Works Working People of the Whole World, Unite!
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KIM IL SUNG WORKS WORKING PEOPLE OF THE WHOLE WORLD, UNITE! KIM IL SUNG WORKS 18 January–December 1964 FOREIGN LANGUAGES PUBLISHING HOUSE PYONGYANG, KOREA 1 9 8 4 CONTENTS NEW YEAR ADDRESS January 1, 1964 ......................................................................................................................1 PROBLEMS RELATED TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE KOREAN LANGUAGE Talk with Linguists, January 3, 1964...................................................................................13 SOME TASKS OF THE MACHINE INDUSTRY Speech at a Consultative Meeting of Officials of the Machine Industry, January 6, 1964.....................................................................................................26 ON SOME MEASURES TO DEVELOP THE BUILDING-MATERIALS INDUSTRY Speech at a Consultative Meeting of Officials of the Building-Materials Industry, January 8, 1964...........................................................37 ON THE PROBLEM OF CONFLICT IN LITERATURE AND ART Talk to the Production Team upon Seeing the Drama Morning Glow, January 8, 1964 ........................................................................47 FOR THE NORMALIZATION OF CAPITAL CONSTRUCTION Speech Delivered at a Conference of Building Workers, January 9, 1964.........................54 ON THE DIRECTION OF THIS YEAR’S WORK Speech at a Plenary Meeting of Department Heads of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea, January 16, 1964..............................................................80 1.............................................................................................................................................80 2.............................................................................................................................................90 1 3...........................................................................................................................................100 ON GIVING PRIORITY TO POLITICAL WORK AND FOLLOWING THE MASS LINE IN THE FIELD OF TRANSPORT Speech Delivered at a Consultative Meeting of Officials in the Field of Transport, January 22, 1964.......................................................................119 LET US APPRECIABLY INCREASE MINERAL PRODUCTION Speech Delivered at the National Conference of Activists in the Mining Industry, January 24, 1964..........................................................................137 ON STRENGTHENING LAND MANAGEMENT Speech Delivered at a Consultative Meeting of Officials of the Ministries of the Interior and City Management, February 10, 1964.................................................144 TRACTOR OPERATORS ARE VANGUARDS OF THE RURAL TECHNICAL REVOLUTION Speech at a National Meeting of Exemplary Tractor Operators, February 20, 1964 ............................................................................................158 THESES ON THE SOCIALIST RURAL QUESTION IN OUR COUNTRY Adopted at the Eighth Plenary Meeting of the Fourth Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea, February 25, 1964.......................................166 I. The Basic Principles of the Solution of the Rural Question under Socialism................167 1. The Technical, Cultural and Ideological Revolutions in the Countryside..................169 2. The Working-Class Leadership of the Peasantry, Assistance of Industry to Agriculture, and Support of Towns to the Countryside..........................................172 3. Guidance and Management of Agriculture, Bonds between Property of the Whole People and Cooperative Property..........................................................175 II. Basic Tasks in the Construction of a Socialist Countryside..........................................180 1. The Technical Revolution in the Countryside ............................................................181 2. The Cultural Revolution in the Countryside ...............................................................186 3. The Ideological Revolution in the Countryside..........................................................188 2 4. Support to the Countryside .........................................................................................191 5. The State Guidance of the Cooperative Farms ...........................................................194 III. The Role and Tasks of the County in the Construction of a Socialist Countryside ............................................................................................199 1. The Role of Local Industry in the County...................................................................201 2. The County as the Base of Supply for the Countryside..............................................203 3. The County as the Base of the Cultural Revolution in the Countryside.....................205 4. Guidance of Work in the Rural Areas by the County Party Committee.....................206 IV. Some Immediate Measures for Strengthening the Economic Basis of the Cooperative Farms and Improving the Life of the Peasants ............................209 1. Abolition of the System of the Agricultural Tax in Kind ...........................................211 2. The Execution of All Rural Capital Construction at State Expense ...........................212 3. The Construction of Modern Rural Housing at State Expense...................................213 LET US STRENGTHEN THE REVOLUTIONARY FORCES IN EVERY WAY SO AS TO ACHIEVE THE CAUSE OF REUNIFICATION OF THE COUNTRY Concluding Speech Delivered at the Eighth Plenary Meeting of the Fourth Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea, February 27, 1964..........................216 1. On the Three Revolutionary Forces for the Attainment of the Reunification of the Country ...............................................................................217 2. On Further Strengthening the Revolutionary Forces in the Northern Half of Korea..................................................................................................................221 3. On Preparing Powerful Revolutionary Forces in South Korea......................................227 4. On Further Strengthening the International Revolutionary Forces ...............................233 5. On Concrete Ways to Reunify the Country ...................................................................235 LET US IMPROVE ADULT EDUCATION Speech at a National Meeting of Active Lecturers of Working People’s Schools and Working People’s Middle Schools, March 23, 1964 ....................................236 ON THE ORIENTATION OF THE COMPILATION OF AN ENCYCLOPEDIA AND MAPS 3 Speech Delivered to the Leading Officials in the Sphere of Science and Education, April 22, 1964............................................................................................244 SPEECH AT THE BANQUET TO CELEBRATE MAY DAY AND THE INAUGURATION OF THE KANGGYE YOUTH POWER STATION May 1, 1964 ........................................................................................................................254 LET US MAKE EFFECTIVE USE OF MOUNTAINS AND RIVERS Speech at a Consultative Meeting of the Leading Workers of Provincial, City and County Party Committees in Jagang Province, May 2, 1964..............................259 ON THE TASKS OF THE LEAGUE OF SOCIALIST WORKING YOUTH Speech Delivered at the Fifth Congress of the Democratic Youth League of Korea, May 15, 1964.........................................................................................271 1...........................................................................................................................................276 2...........................................................................................................................................282 3...........................................................................................................................................289 4...........................................................................................................................................294 ON THE TEN MAJOR TASKS OF PYONGYANG Speech Delivered at a Plenary Meeting of Pyongyang Municipal Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea, June 23, 1964 ..............................................300 1...........................................................................................................................................304 2...........................................................................................................................................309 3...........................................................................................................................................313 SPEECH AT THE BANQUET GIVEN IN HONOUR OF THE DELEGATIONS WHICH PARTICIPATED IN THE ASIAN ECONOMIC SEMINAR June 23, 1964......................................................................................................................328 ON IMPROVING AND STRENGTHENING THE WORK OF THE WORKING PEOPLE’S ORGANIZATIONS 4 Concluding Speech Delivered at the Ninth Plenary Meeting of the Fourth Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea, June 26, 1964............................................................................................332 1. On the Tasks of the Union of Agricultural Working People .........................................332 2. On the Work of the Trade Unions..................................................................................337 ON THE TEN MAJOR TASKS OF SOUTH PHYONGAN PROVINCE Speech Delivered at a Plenary Meeting of the South