Georgia Ecological Services U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service HUC 10

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Georgia Ecological Services U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service HUC 10 Georgia Ecological Services U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service 2/9/2021 HUC 10 Watershed Report HUC 10 Watershed: 0313000514 Beaver Creek-Flint River HUC 8 Watershed: Upper Flint Counties: Crawford, Macon, Peach, Taylor, Upson Major Waterbodies (in GA): Flint River, Beaver Creek, Avery Creek, Griffin Branch, Little Vine Creek, Mathews Creek Federal Listed Species: (historic, known occurrence, or likely to occur in the watershed) E - Endangered, T - Threatened, C - Candidate, CCA - Candidate Conservation species, PE - Proposed Endangered, PT - Proposed Threatened, Pet - Petitioned, R - Rare, U - Uncommon, SC - Species of Concern. Fat Three-ridge (Amblema neislerii) US: E; GA: E Floodplain; Survey period: year round, when water temperatures are above 10° C and excluding when stage is increasing or above normal. Purple Bankclimber (Elliptoideus sloatianus) US: T; GA: T Occurrence; Critical Habitat; Survey period: year round, when water temperatures are above 10° C and excluding when stage is increasing or above normal. Shinyrayed Pocketbook (Hamiota subangulata) US: E; GA: E Occurrence; Critical Habitat; Survey period: year round, when water temperatures are above 10° C and excluding when stage is increasing or above normal. Gulf Moccasinshell (Medionidus penicillatus) US: E; GA: E Occurrence; Critical Habitat; Survey period: for larvae or aquatic adults between 1 Apr - 30 Jun. Oval Pigtoe (Pleurobema pyriforme) US: E; GA: E Occurrence; Critical Habitat; Survey period: year round, when water temperatures are above 10° C and excluding when stage is increasing or above normal. Pondberry (Lindera melissifolia) US: E; GA: E Occurrence; Survey period: flowering 1 Feb - 31 Mar or fruiting 1 Aug - 31 Oct. Green Pitcherplant (Sarracenia oreophila) US: E; GA: E Occurrence; Survey period: flowering 1 May - 30 Jun. Updated: 2/9/2021 0313000514 Beaver Creek-Flint River 1 Georgia Ecological Services U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service 2/9/2021 HUC 10 Watershed Report Fringed Campion (Silene polypetala) US: E; GA: E HUC 10 Watershed: Occurrence; Survey period: flowering late Feb - 31 May. Use of a nearby reference site to more accurately determine local flowering period is recommended. Relict Trillium (Trillium reliquum) US: E; GA: E Occurrence; Survey period: flowering 15 Mar - 30 Apr. Use of a nearby reference site to more accurately determine local flowering period is recommended. Federal Candidate, Candidate Conservation, or Petitioned Species: (likely or known to occur in the watershed) Halloween Darter (Percina crypta) US: Pet; GA: T Occurrence; Survey period: 1 May - 30 Nov (only when water temperatures are above 10°C). Southern Elktoe (Alasmidonta triangulata) US: Pet; GA: E Occurrence; Survey period: year round, when water temperatures are above 10° C and excluding when stage is increasing or above normal. Delicate Spike (Elliptio arctata) US: Pet; GA: E Occurrence; Survey period: year round, when water temperatures are above 10° C and excluding when stage is increasing or above normal. Chamberlain's Dwarf Salamander (Eurycea chamberlaini) US: Pet Occurrence; Conduct surveys in spring or fall; breeding surveys from November - February. Gopher Frog (Lithobates capito) US: Pet; GA: R Occurrence; Survey period: breeding season 1 Feb - 30 Apr. Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus) US: Pet Occurrence; Surveys are best conducted April - November. Gopher Tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) US: C; GA: T Occurrence; Survey period: Year-round Alligator Snapping Turtle (Macrochelys temminckii) US: Pet; GA: T Occurrence; Survey period: 1 Mar - 30 Nov. Florida Pine Snake (Pituophis melanoleucus mugitus) US: Pet Occurrence; Surveys are best conducted spring (May – June) or fall (September – October). May also be conducted during July and August, or in warmer periods of late March and April. Apalachicola Wild Indigo (Baptisia megacarpa) US: Pet Occurrence; Surveys are best conducted during flowering and fruiting period (late April - early June). Gulf Sweet Pitcherplant (Sarracenia rubra) US: Pet; GA: T Occurrence; Survey period: flowering 1 Apr - early Oct. Updated: 2/9/2021 0313000514 Beaver Creek-Flint River 2 Georgia Ecological Services U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service 2/9/2021 HUC 10 Watershed Report HUC 10 Watershed: Ocmulgee Skullcap (Scutellaria ocmulgee) US: Pet; GA: T Occurrence; Survey period: flowering late Jun - early Oct. Use of a nearby reference site to more accurately determine local flowering period is recommended. State Listed or Other At-risk Species: (likely or known to occur in the watershed) Muckalee Crayfish (Procambarus gibbus) GA: T Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. Bluestripe Shiner (Cyprinella callitaenia) GA: R Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. Winged Spike (Elliptio nigella) SC Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. Inflated Spike (Elliptio purpurella) GA: T Occurrence; Survey period: year round, when water temperatures are above 10° C and excluding when stage is increasing or above normal. Southeastern American Kestrel (Falco sparverius paulus) GA: R Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. Bachman's Sparrow (Peucaea aestivalis) GA: R Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. (Wading Bird Colony) SC Occurrence; Evidence of wading bird colonies can be seen year round. Striped Newt (Notophthalmus perstriatus) GA: T Occurrence; Survey period: for larvae or aquatic adults between 1 Apr - 30 Jun. Barbour's Map Turtle (Graptemys barbouri) GA: T Occurrence; Survey period: 1 Apr - 30 Sep. Southern Hog-nosed Snake (Heterodon simus) GA: T Occurrence; Survey period: Surveys not practical. Southeastern Pocket Gopher (Geomys pinetis) GA: T Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. Atlantic White-cedar (Chamaecyparis thyoides) GA: R Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. Updated: 2/9/2021 0313000514 Beaver Creek-Flint River 3 Georgia Ecological Services U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service 2/9/2021 HUC 10 Watershed Report HUC 10 Watershed: Croomia (Croomia pauciflora) GA: T Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. Lax Water-milfoil (Myriophyllum laxum) GA: R Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. Sandhill Golden-aster (Pityopsis pinifolia) GA: R Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. Pickering's Morning-glory (Stylisma pickeringii var. pickeringii) GA: T Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. Barren Strawberry (Waldsteinia lobata) GA: R Occurrence; Please consult with GDNR for survey efforts. Any of the above species may occur in suitable habitat in this HUC 10 watershed. Survey dates are provided for reference only. Please coordinate with your lead federal agency, Georgia Department of Natural Resources, or USFWS to determine if surveys will help assess project impacts to species of concern. Watershed Specific Concerns: There are federally listed aquatic/wetland and terrestrial species that occur or could occur in this watershed. If the project contains suitable habitat for listed species, please contact your lead federal agency to determine the appropriate next step for those species to inform their NEPA and ESA decisions. Coordination with Georgia Department of Natural Resources may also be helpful in those decisions. Critical Habitat: There is Critical Habitat designated under the Endangered Species Act for at least one species in this watershed. Please see the list above to determine which species. Please coordinate with our office to determine if your project will impact this habitat. Striped Newt: The striped newt has an aquatic adult and terrestrial form called an "eft". The larvae are aquatic. The species is associated with longleaf pine - wiregrass communities in sandhills and pine flatwoods. The aquatic stages of its life cycle require ephemeral wetlands and ponds. Aquatic individuals are found to associate with emergent and submerged vegetation. Terrestrial forms will disperse between natal habitats and breeding ponds. Minimizing impacts to wetland and pond habitats including impacts caused by fill, draining, and altered hydrology in areas where this species occurs can assist with its recovery. Aquatics: Several federally or state-listed aquatic species and/or critical habitat for aquatic species occurs in this watershed. These species are sensitive to sedimentation and changes in water quality. Please note that Purple Bankclimber and Fat Three-ridge mussel species are only found in mainstem rivers (e.g., Flint River) and confluences with them. Please use guidance found in the Riparian Buffer, Streambank, and Stream Channel Protection and Water Quality Protection sections below. Please coordinate any avoidance and minimization efforts for federally listed species and their designated critical habitats with our office. Because of a high level of past survey effort in the watershed, surveys for aquatic species may not be necessary for federally listed species. Please coordinate with our office prior to conducting surveys for any of these species and in accordance with your Section 10(A)(1)(a) permit. Pondberry: Habitat for Pondberry includes the edges of sandhill ponds and lime sinks, and it often occurs with pondspice. Surveys for this species are best conducted during flowering (late February–mid-March) and fruiting (August–October). Updated: 2/9/2021 0313000514 Beaver Creek-Flint River 4 Georgia Ecological Services U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service 2/9/2021 HUC 10 Watershed Report HUCGreen 10 Pitcherplant Watershed: Green: Pitcherplant
Recommended publications
  • Wild Species 2010 the GENERAL STATUS of SPECIES in CANADA
    Wild Species 2010 THE GENERAL STATUS OF SPECIES IN CANADA Canadian Endangered Species Conservation Council National General Status Working Group This report is a product from the collaboration of all provincial and territorial governments in Canada, and of the federal government. Canadian Endangered Species Conservation Council (CESCC). 2011. Wild Species 2010: The General Status of Species in Canada. National General Status Working Group: 302 pp. Available in French under title: Espèces sauvages 2010: La situation générale des espèces au Canada. ii Abstract Wild Species 2010 is the third report of the series after 2000 and 2005. The aim of the Wild Species series is to provide an overview on which species occur in Canada, in which provinces, territories or ocean regions they occur, and what is their status. Each species assessed in this report received a rank among the following categories: Extinct (0.2), Extirpated (0.1), At Risk (1), May Be At Risk (2), Sensitive (3), Secure (4), Undetermined (5), Not Assessed (6), Exotic (7) or Accidental (8). In the 2010 report, 11 950 species were assessed. Many taxonomic groups that were first assessed in the previous Wild Species reports were reassessed, such as vascular plants, freshwater mussels, odonates, butterflies, crayfishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. Other taxonomic groups are assessed for the first time in the Wild Species 2010 report, namely lichens, mosses, spiders, predaceous diving beetles, ground beetles (including the reassessment of tiger beetles), lady beetles, bumblebees, black flies, horse flies, mosquitoes, and some selected macromoths. The overall results of this report show that the majority of Canada’s wild species are ranked Secure.
    [Show full text]
  • Endangered Species
    FEATURE: ENDANGERED SPECIES Conservation Status of Imperiled North American Freshwater and Diadromous Fishes ABSTRACT: This is the third compilation of imperiled (i.e., endangered, threatened, vulnerable) plus extinct freshwater and diadromous fishes of North America prepared by the American Fisheries Society’s Endangered Species Committee. Since the last revision in 1989, imperilment of inland fishes has increased substantially. This list includes 700 extant taxa representing 133 genera and 36 families, a 92% increase over the 364 listed in 1989. The increase reflects the addition of distinct populations, previously non-imperiled fishes, and recently described or discovered taxa. Approximately 39% of described fish species of the continent are imperiled. There are 230 vulnerable, 190 threatened, and 280 endangered extant taxa, and 61 taxa presumed extinct or extirpated from nature. Of those that were imperiled in 1989, most (89%) are the same or worse in conservation status; only 6% have improved in status, and 5% were delisted for various reasons. Habitat degradation and nonindigenous species are the main threats to at-risk fishes, many of which are restricted to small ranges. Documenting the diversity and status of rare fishes is a critical step in identifying and implementing appropriate actions necessary for their protection and management. Howard L. Jelks, Frank McCormick, Stephen J. Walsh, Joseph S. Nelson, Noel M. Burkhead, Steven P. Platania, Salvador Contreras-Balderas, Brady A. Porter, Edmundo Díaz-Pardo, Claude B. Renaud, Dean A. Hendrickson, Juan Jacobo Schmitter-Soto, John Lyons, Eric B. Taylor, and Nicholas E. Mandrak, Melvin L. Warren, Jr. Jelks, Walsh, and Burkhead are research McCormick is a biologist with the biologists with the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Demography of Freshwater Mussels Within the Lower Flint River
    DEMOGRAPHY OF FRESHWATER MUSSELS WITHIN THE LOWER FLINT RIVER BASIN, SOUTHWEST GEORGIA by JUSTIN C. DYCUS (Under the Direction of Robert Bringolf) ABSTRACT Environmental and spatial variation can potentially influence mussel populations through acute and chronic mechanisms. The objectives of this study were to identify and quantify the chronic factors affecting freshwater mussel growth. Live mussels were collected within the lower Flint River Basin, sacrificed, and their shells were thin-sectioned. Thin sections revealed the production of internal annuli, which were used to determine individual ages and estimate annual growth. I evaluated the relation between annual growth and presumed variables responsible for altering growth using mixed linear models. Growth was indicated to vary in relation to seasonal streamflow, species, age, tagging, channel confinement, and physiographic province. The effect of tagging should be accounted for in subsequent mark-recapture studies, and species- and site- specific characteristics should be considered when implementing management decisions to prevent future harm to freshwater mussel populations. INDEX WORDS: Thin Section, Annuli, Freshwater Mussel, Streamflow, Umbo, Villosa lienosa, Villosa vibex, Elliptio crassidens DEMOGRAPHY OF FRESHWATER MUSSELS WITHIN THE LOWER FLINT RIVER BASIN, SOUTHWEST GEORGIA By JUSTIN C. DYCUS A.S., Sandhills Community College, 2006 B.S., North Carolina State University, 2008 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF SCIENCE ATHENS, GEORGIA 2011 © 2011 JUSTIN CHARLES DYCUS All Rights Reserved DEMOGRAPHY OF FRESHWATER MUSSELS WITHIN THE LOWER FLINT RIVER BASIN, SOUTHWEST GEORGIA By JUSTIN C. DYCUS Major Professor: Robert Bringolf Committee: James T.
    [Show full text]
  • Gulf Moccasinshell (Mussel)
    Gulf moccasinshell (mussel) Medionidus penicillatus Taxonomic Classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Mollusca Class: Bivalvia Order: Unionoida Family: Unionidae Genus/Species: Medionidus penicillatus Common Name: Gulf moccasinshell Listing Status Federal Status: Endangered FL Status: Federally-designated Endangered FNAI Ranks: G2/S2 (Imperiled) IUCN Status: CR (Critically Endangered) Physical Description The Gulf moccasinshell is a small freshwater mussel that can reach a length of 2.2 inches (5.5 centimeters). This species has an oval-shaped shell that is greenish-brown with marks of green rays on the outer shell and green or dark purple on the inner shell. The valves are thin and contain two teeth in the left valve and one in the right (University of Georgia 2008, Florida Natural Areas Inventory 2001). Life History The Gulf moccasinshell is a filter feeder (filters food out of water). This species’ diet primarily consists of plankton and detritus (dead organic matter). Little is known about the reproduction of the Gulf moccasinshell. It is believed that males release sperm in the water and females receive the sperm through a siphon. Eggs are fertilized in the female’s shell and the glochidia (larvae) release into the water. The larvae attach to the gills or fins of a host fish to develop (University of Georgia 2008). When the larvae are developed they release from the fish and settle in their primary habitat. Gulf Moccasinshell Mussel 1 | Page Habitat & Distribution The Gulf moccasinshell inhabits creeks and large rivers with moderate currents that have a sandy or gravel floor. This species is known to be found in Ecofina Creek and the Chipola River in northwest Florida, and the Flint River in southwest Georgia.
    [Show full text]
  • SCIENTIFIC COLLECTING PERMITS Valid: One Year from Date of Issuance Resident - Nonresident
    SCP – Page 1 SCIENTIFIC COLLECTING PERMITS Valid: one year from date of issuance Resident - Nonresident Alabama Game, Fish and Wildlife Law; Article 12; beginning with 9-11-231 PRIVILEGE: • An INDIVIDUAL, EDUCATIONAL OR AGENCY SCP authorizes permit holder to collect any wild invertebrate or vertebrate species or their eggs in this state for propagation or scientific purposes. • A FEDERAL / STATE PROTECTED SCP authorizes permit holder to collect endangered / protected species (copy of USFWS permit must be submitted if required by federal law). PERMITS TYPES: • INDIVIDUAL SCP: for an individual collector. • EDUCATIONAL SCP: for a professor/teacher and their current students. • AGENCY MEMBER SCP: for an agency and their current members. • FEDERAL / STATE PROTECTED SCP: Issued in addition to an Individual, Educational or Agency SCP. STUDENTS / AGENCY MEMBERS: • Each student / agency member must complete the Educational & Agency SCP Dependent Information Form and be approved to work under an Educational or Agency SCP. (See The SCP section online at https://www.outdooralabama.com/licenses/commercial-licenses-permits) COLLECTIONS: • A SCP Collection Data Form must be completed and faxed for approval prior to any scheduled collection. (See The SCP section online at https://www.outdooralabama.com/licenses/commercial-licenses-permits) • Annual reports required. Must be submitted prior to renewal requests. RESTRICTIONS: • Must have a SCP to obtain a Federal / State Protected Species permit. • Federal / State Protected permit must meet strict guidelines prior to issuance. • No species collected are to be sold. NOTE: • Electronic system processes all applications and reports. • For areas under Marine Resources jurisdiction, call (251) 861-2882. • Applicant should allow 3 weeks for processing and issuance.
    [Show full text]
  • September 24, 2018
    September 24, 2018 Sent via Federal eRulemaking Portal to: http://www.regulations.gov Docket Nos. FWS-HQ-ES-2018-0006 FWS-HQ-ES-2018-0007 FWS-HQ-ES-2018-0009 Bridget Fahey Chief, Division of Conservation and Classification U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 5275 Leesburg Pike, MS: ES Falls Church, VA 22041-3808 [email protected] Craig Aubrey Chief, Division of Environmental Review Ecological Services Program U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 5275 Leesburg Pike, MS: ES Falls Church, VA 22041 [email protected] Samuel D. Rauch, III National Marine Fisheries Service Office of Protected Resources 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910 [email protected] Re: Proposed Revisions of Endangered Species Act Regulations Dear Mr. Aubrey, Ms. Fahey, and Mr. Rauch: The Southern Environmental Law Center (“SELC”) submits the following comments in opposition to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s and National Marine Fisheries Service’s proposed revisions to the Endangered Species Act’s implementing regulations.1 We submit these comments on behalf of 57 organizations working to protect the natural resources of the 1 Revision of the Regulations for Prohibitions to Threatened Wildlife and Plants, 83 Fed. Reg. 35,174 (proposed July 25, 2018) (to be codified at 50 C.F.R. pt. 17); Revision of Regulations for Interagency Cooperation, 83 Fed. Reg. 35,178 (proposed July 25, 2018) (to be codified at 50 C.F.R. pt. 402); Revision of the Regulations for Listing Species and Designating Critical Habitat, 83 Fed. Reg. 35,193 (proposed July 25, 2018) (to be codified at 50 C.F.R.
    [Show full text]
  • Variation of Fish Assemblages and Species Abundances in The
    VARIATION OF FISH ASSEMBLAGES AND SPECIES ABUNDANCES IN THE UPPER FLINT RIVER SHOALS, GEORGIA by PAULA A. MARCINEK (Under the Direction of Mary C. Freeman) ABSTRACT The Flint River, a major tributary of the Apalachicola drainage, is one of four rivers originating in the Piedmont of central Georgia. This study investigated relations between fish assemblages and habitat characteristics in shoals, one of the primary features of the upper mainstem. The study compared variation in fish assemblages and species abundances among shoals at two scales, the microhabitat and the reach. Shoals differed in terms of species assemblages, habitat composition, and species abundances. Habitat use by fishes was predicted by different variables at the microhabitat and reach scales. The predictive variables were depth, velocity, Podostemum coverage, bed sediment variables, and gradient. These findings should be useful for management decisions and in evaluating consequences of municipal water policy in the Flint headwaters. INDEX WORDS: fish assemblages, Flint River, shoals, Cyprinella callitaenia, Micropterus cataractae, Percina sp. VARIATION OF FISH ASSEMBLAGES AND SPECIES ABUNDANCES IN THE UPPER FLINT RIVER SHOALS, GEORGIA by PAULA A. MARCINEK B.S. The University of Georgia, 1999 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF SCIENCE ATHENS, GEORGIA 2003 © 2003 Paula A. Marcinek All Rights Reserved VARIATION OF FISH ASSEMBLAGES AND SPECIES ABUNDANCES IN THE UPPER FLINT RIVER SHOALS, GEORGIA by PAULA A. MARCINEK Major Professor: Mary C. Freeman Committee: Ronald Carroll Byron J. Freeman Electronic Version Approved: Maureen Grasso Dean of the Graduate School The University of Georgia August 2003 iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Thank you to the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Suwannee Moccasinshell
    Medionidus walkeri (Wright 1897) Suwannee Moccasinshell Medionidus walkeri – USNM 150506: length 43 mm. Suwannee River, Ellaville, Madison County, Florida, Suwannee River basin. Photo by J.D. Williams. Original Description Unio walkeri B.H. Wright 1897. Lectotype (Simpson 1900), USNM 150506: length 43 mm. Type locality: reported as Suwannee River, Madison County, Florida, restricted by Johnson (1967) to Suwannee River, Ellaville, Madison [Suwannee] County, Florida, [Suwannee River basin]. Synonymy There are no synonyms of Medionidus walkeri. Taxonomic History Medionidus walkeri was originally described by B.H. Wright (1897) as a valid species. It was subsequently considered to be a synonym of Medionidus penicillatus (Clench and Turner 1956). It was removed from synonymy of M. penicillatus and recognized as a valid species by Johnson (1977). Medionidus walkeri has generally been regarded as a Suwannee River basin endemic. However, there is a single record of M. walkeri from Hillsborough River in the University of Michigan Museum of Zoology (UMMZ)—Morris Bridge, U.S. Highway 301, collected by T.H. Van Hyning in 1932. This disjunct population extends the range of M. walkeri southward into peninsular Florida. 2 Description Shell: length to 53 mm; thin to moderately thick; smooth, occasionally with sculpture posteriorly; moderately inflated, width usually 2.2–2.8 times into length; outline oval; anterior margin rounded; posterior margin obliquely truncate to narrowly rounded; dorsal margin straight to convex; ventral margin straight to convex, large individuals occasionally arcuate; posterior ridge moderately sharp dorsally, rounded posterioventrally; posterior slope moderately steep, with corrugations extending from posterior ridge to posteriodorsal margin, occasionally extending anterioventrally on shell disk in some individuals; umbo broad, moderately inflated, elevated slightly above hinge line; umbo sculpture 4–6 looped ridges, first 2–4 with slight indentation ventrally, angular across posterior ridge; umbo cavity wide, shallow.
    [Show full text]
  • Review of Special Provisions and Other Conditions Placed on Gdot Projects for Imperiled Species Protection
    GEORGIA DOT RESEARCH PROJECT 18-06 FINAL REPORT REVIEW OF SPECIAL PROVISIONS AND OTHER CONDITIONS PLACED ON GDOT PROJECTS FOR IMPERILED SPECIES PROTECTION VOLUME III OFFICE OF PERFORMANCE-BASED MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH 600 WEST PEACHTREE STREET NW ATLANTA, GA 30308 TECHNICAL REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE 1. Report No.: 2. Government Accession No.: 3. Recipient's Catalog No.: FHWA-GA-20-1806 Volume III N/A N/A 4. Title and Subtitle: 5. Report Date: Review of Special Provisions and Other Conditions Placed on January 2021 GDOT Projects For Imperiled Aquatic Species Protection, 6. Performing Organization Code: Volume III N/A 7. Author(s): 8. Performing Organization Report No.: Jace M. Nelson, Timothy A. Stephens, Robert B. Bringolf, Jon 18-06 Calabria, Byron J. Freeman, Katie S. Hill, William H. Mattison, Brian P. Melchionni, Jon W. Skaggs, R. Alfie Vick, Brian P. Bledsoe, (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0779-0127), Seth J. Wenger (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7858-960X) 9. Performing Organization Name and Address: 10. Work Unit No.: Odum School of Ecology N/A University of Georgia 11. Contract or Grant No.: 140 E. Green Str. PI#0016335 Athens, GA 30602 208-340-7046 or 706-542-2968 [email protected] 12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address: 13. Type of Report and Period Covered: Georgia Department of Transportation Final; September 2018–January 2021 Office of Performance-based 14. Sponsoring Agency Code: Management and Research N/A 600 West Peachtree St. NW Atlanta, GA 30308 15. Supplementary Notes: Conducted in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration.
    [Show full text]
  • Common Name: GULF MOCCASINSHELL Scientific Name
    Gulf moccasinshell (Medionidus penicillatus) 48 mm (1 inches). Unknown location. Photo by Jason Wisniewski, GA DNR. Specimen provided by the McClung Museum courtesy of Gerry Dinkins. Common Name: GULF MOCCASINSHELL Scientific Name: Medionidus penicillatus Lea Other Commonly Used Names: none Previously Used Scientific Names: none Family: Unionidae Rarity Ranks: G1/S1 State Legal Status: Endangered Federal Legal Status: Endangered Description: Shell profile is sub-rhomboidal to elliptical in outline. Shell rather delicate with a maximum length of approximately 55 mm (2¼ inches). Anterior margin broadly rounded while posterior margin is pointed and terminates near the posterior-ventral margin. Ventral margin is straight to slightly arcuate. Umbos positioned anterior of the middle of the valves and elevated to or just slightly above the hingeline. Posterior ridge is sharply developed with well developed plications present on the posterior slope. Pseudocardinal teeth are short and triangular while lateral teeth are slightly curved. The periostracum is yellow with fine, broken rays radiating from the umbo to the margin of the shell. Nacre color typically white. Similar Species: None Habitat: Typically occupies small streams to large rivers with moderate flow and sandy substrates. This species has also been found in gravel and cobble substrates. Diet: The diets of unionids are poorly understood but are believed to consist of algae and/or bacteria. Some studies suggest that diets may change throughout the life of a unionid with juveniles collecting organic materials from the substrate though pedal feeding and then developing the ability to filter feed during adulthood. Life History: Gravid females have been collected in Georgia from early spring to mid-summer.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation Status of Imperiled North American Freshwater And
    FEATURE: ENDANGERED SPECIES Conservation Status of Imperiled North American Freshwater and Diadromous Fishes ABSTRACT: This is the third compilation of imperiled (i.e., endangered, threatened, vulnerable) plus extinct freshwater and diadromous fishes of North America prepared by the American Fisheries Society’s Endangered Species Committee. Since the last revision in 1989, imperilment of inland fishes has increased substantially. This list includes 700 extant taxa representing 133 genera and 36 families, a 92% increase over the 364 listed in 1989. The increase reflects the addition of distinct populations, previously non-imperiled fishes, and recently described or discovered taxa. Approximately 39% of described fish species of the continent are imperiled. There are 230 vulnerable, 190 threatened, and 280 endangered extant taxa, and 61 taxa presumed extinct or extirpated from nature. Of those that were imperiled in 1989, most (89%) are the same or worse in conservation status; only 6% have improved in status, and 5% were delisted for various reasons. Habitat degradation and nonindigenous species are the main threats to at-risk fishes, many of which are restricted to small ranges. Documenting the diversity and status of rare fishes is a critical step in identifying and implementing appropriate actions necessary for their protection and management. Howard L. Jelks, Frank McCormick, Stephen J. Walsh, Joseph S. Nelson, Noel M. Burkhead, Steven P. Platania, Salvador Contreras-Balderas, Brady A. Porter, Edmundo Díaz-Pardo, Claude B. Renaud, Dean A. Hendrickson, Juan Jacobo Schmitter-Soto, John Lyons, Eric B. Taylor, and Nicholas E. Mandrak, Melvin L. Warren, Jr. Jelks, Walsh, and Burkhead are research McCormick is a biologist with the biologists with the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Review of Special Provisions and Other Conditions Placed on Gdot Projects for Imperiled Species Protection
    GEORGIA DOT RESEARCH PROJECT 18-06 FINAL REPORT REVIEW OF SPECIAL PROVISIONS AND OTHER CONDITIONS PLACED ON GDOT PROJECTS FOR IMPERILED SPECIES PROTECTION VOLUME I OFFICE OF PERFORMANCE-BASED MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH 600 WEST PEACHTREE STREET NW ATLANTA, GA 30308 TECHNICAL REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE 1. Report No.: 2. Government Accession No.: 3. Recipient's Catalog No.: FHWA-GA-20-1806 Volume I N/A N/A 4. Title and Subtitle: 5. Report Date: Review of Special Provisions and Other Conditions Placed on January 2021 GDOT Projects For Imperiled Aquatic Species Protection, 6. Performing Organization Code: Volume I N/A 7. Author(s): 8. Performing Organization Report No.: Jace M. Nelson, Timothy A. Stephens, Robert B. Bringolf, Jon 18-06 Calabria, Byron J. Freeman, Katie S. Hill, William H. Mattison, Brian P. Melchionni, Jon W. Skaggs, R. Alfie Vick, Brian P. Bledsoe, (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0779-0127), Seth J. Wenger (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7858-960X) 9. Performing Organization Name and Address: 10. Work Unit No.: Odum School of Ecology N/A University of Georgia 11. Contract or Grant No.: 140 E. Green Str. PI#0016335 Athens, GA 30602 208-340-7046 or 706-542-2968 [email protected] 12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address: 13. Type of Report and Period Covered: Georgia Department of Transportation Final; September 2018 – January 2021 Office of Performance-based 14. Sponsoring Agency Code: Management and Research N/A 600 West Peachtree St. NW Atlanta, GA 30308 15. Supplementary Notes: Conducted in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration.
    [Show full text]