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Contents
Chapter Page
Introduc on 4
Housing Need 7
Homes 17
People 27
Communi es 36
Equali es Summary 42
‘We Will’ Summary 45
This document is available in Welsh / Mae’r ddogfen hon ar gael yn Gymraeg.
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Introduc on
Cardiff’s Shared Vision The Cardiff Liveable City Report (October The Council’s priori es (see le ) 2015) highlights Cardiff’s performance recognise the most important areas that Cardiff’s vision is ‘ to be Europe's most against these outcomes, showing where need to be addressed in the short to liveable Capital City ' - a great place to the city is doing well and where medium term. work and do business; which a racts and improvement is needed. retains the best talent; a place where This Housing Strategy supports each of people love to live; and a city of The 7 shared outcomes contribute to the these priori es across a range of service opportunity for everyone, regardless of Na onal Well-being Goals set out in the delivery areas and indicates how Housing background. Well-being of Future Genera ons (Wales) can contribute to the Liveable City
Act 2015, which requires public bodies to agenda over the next 5 years, whilst also Being a liveable capital city means adopt sustainable ways of working to preparing a longer-term approach to achieving the 7 shared outcomes improve the economic, environmental, planning. outlined in Cardiff’s Single Integrated social and cultural well-being of Wales. Plan, “What Ma ers”: Strategic Links
⇒ City of Cardiff Council Priori es: People in Cardiff are safe and feel safe The Strategy acknowledges the priori es
⇒ Cardiff has a thriving and prosperous outlined in the Welsh Government’s
economy Be er na onal planning policy, housing and Suppor ng educa on homelessness strategies. ⇒ People in Cardiff achieve their full vulnerable and skills poten al for all people It also responds to recent Welsh ⇒ Cardiff is a great place to live, work Government legisla on including the and play Housing (Wales) Act 2014, Social Services
⇒ People in Cardiff have a clean, and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014, and Crea ng Working a rac ve, sustainable environment more jobs, together to Ren ng Homes (Wales) Act 2016,
⇒ People in Cardiff are healthy and be er- transform together with changes in UK Government
paid jobs services policy, specifically around welfare reform. ⇒ Cardiff is a fair, just, inclusive society
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Introduc on
This Housing Strategy for Cardiff 2016- Key Aims Partners 2021 sets out how the City of Cardiff Key to the success of any strategy is Council and its partners will shape and ⇒ To develop a full understanding partnership working. The Council is deliver future housing services and of housing need in the city fortunate to have a wealth of partners provision across the city. (Housing Need ) who share the same values and priori es, including: ⇒ To take a coordinated and
Vision evidence based approach to ⇒ local Housing Associa ons (known developing and improving as Registered Social Landlords); We aim to deliver the best housing homes in Cardiff (Homes ) ⇒ private landlords and le ng agents; outcomes for the people of Cardiff, ⇒ To ensure that the housing ⇒ third sector support providers; working together with our needs of the most vulnerable ⇒ statutory partners opera ng in the partners to ensure that all our are met (People ) city including Health, Proba on, ci zens can access high quality , Police and Fire Service; ⇒ To improve neighbourhoods affordable and sustainable homes. and help build stronger ⇒ Welsh Government. communi es (Communi es ) Monitoring the Strategy This Strategy sets out a number of The Strategy has been developed in a Each key aim is addressed through a ambi ous ac vi es to be undertaken me of challenges: new legisla ve du es separate chapter under the headings of: over the next 5 years. These are listed as on local authori es, con nuing austerity ‘We Will’ commitments throughout the leading to unprecedented budget cuts ⇒ Housing Need document and are summarised on pages and an increasing demand for services. ⇒ Homes 45-46. A separate ac on plan will be
developed and con nually monitored Recognising these challenges, 4 key aims ⇒ People with partners to inform an annual report have been iden fied. ⇒ Communi es of progress published each year.
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Whole System Approach
It is recognised that aspects of the housing system overlap and that addressing one aspect can have implica ons for other factors. This Strategy has been developed using a ‘whole system’ approach that acknowledges this complexity, as shown in Housing Housing Need the following diagram: Market Assessment Under- Social Care Occupa on / Priori es Over-Crowding Gypsy / Availability Private Traveller of Social Rented Needs Housing Sector Homes Housing Cardiff Local Assisted Management / Alloca on Development Home ASB Scheme Plan Ownership Neighbour- Community Cardiff Tackling Affordable Housing hood Benefits Housing Empty Regenera on Development Strategy Proper es Estate Energy Regenera on Tenant Efficiency Improving Par cipa on Homes Communi es Hubs / Reviewing and Housing Tackling Adapted Advice Homelessness Homes
Mi ga ng Housing Related Welfare Support Reform Independent Living Solu ons People
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Housing Need
To develop a full understanding of housing need in the city
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Understanding housing need in the city Local Housing Market Assessment Dwelling Type for a 1 bedroom property, £689 for 2 Findings 31% of dwellings are terraced houses, bedrooms and £857 for 3 bedrooms. This 29% are semi-detached houses, 26% are compares to Local Housing Allowance In 2015, the Council commissioned a flats and 14% are detached houses (2011 rates of £450 (1 bedroom), £550 (2 Local Housing Market Assessment Census). The majority (72%) of social bedrooms) and £650 (3 bedrooms). (LHMA) to understand the nature and sector proper es have 1 or 2 bedrooms, level of housing demand and need within whilst in the private sector 66% of Household Income and Affordability Cardiff. Over 13,000 households were proper es have 3 or more bedrooms. 39% of exis ng households have annual surveyed and secondary data, including incomes below £20,000, rising to 50% for popula on forecasts and Census data, House Prices and Rental Values concealed households (people living was analysed as part of the assessment. The average price paid for a detached within a household wan ng to form a property in Cardiff was £341,177; a semi- separate household, for example adult Demographic Change detached cost £218,066; a terraced children living with parents). 51% of Welsh Government 2011-based property cost £179,879 and a flat cost exis ng households earn below the UK projec ons iden fy 142,802 households £142,888 (Land Registry 2014). The average of £26,135 per annum (63% for in Cardiff in 2011, rising to 201,792 by average private rent per month was £559 concealed households). 2036, an increase of 41.3%. Average household size will reduce from 2.33 to Tenure Changes Between Censuses 2.21 over the same period.
45.0% Tenure Profile 40.0% 35.0% 2011 Census data shows that the owner- 30.0% 25.0% occupier market has reduced since 2001 20.0% 15.0% from 69.2% to 59.2% of the city. Private 10.0% ren ng has almost doubled from 11.1% 5.0% 0.0% to 21.9%. The private rented sector is Owner Occupier Owner Occupier Private Sector Social Sector Shared Equity with M ortgage no M ortgage Rent Rent now larger than the social sector, which 2001 Census 41.0% 28.2% 11.1% 17.0% 0.7% has remained at around 17%. 2011 Census 32.7% 26.5% 21.9% 17.1% 0.4% 8
Understanding housing need in the city
The following table shows the single Availability of Social Housing Lets income thresholds required to purchase Between the 8 social landlords, an Stock Levels entry level (lowest quar le) proper es in average of 1,644 lets are made each year. The Council and 7 partner Housing Cardiff, based on a 95% mortgage and Targets are applied to the 3 sub-lists Associa ons have in total almost 24,000 lending ra o of 3.5 mes gross income. (Homeless, Beneficial Transfer and units of social rented accommoda on. General) of the Cardiff Housing Wai ng Entry Level Sales – Income Thresholds (£) List to reinforce movement and maintain Linc Cymru United Sales Income HA, 823 Welsh HA, social stability by ensuring that a mix of 895 Level Threshold Taff HA, households in different situa ons are
1 bed flat £85,000 £23,100 987 rehoused.
2 bed flat £105,000 £28,500 Hafod HA, 1,119 2 bed terrace £120,000 £32,600 City of Cardiff Housing Wai ng List Cadwyn HA, Source: LHMA March 2015 Cardiff 1,216 The Council and local RSLs operate a Council, common wai ng list for social housing, The thresholds for ren ng entry level 13,657 from which suitable applicants are proper es (based on rent at 25% of gross offered available proper es. income) are shown below: Cardiff Wales and Community For those wan ng to join the list, Entry Level Rents – Income Thresholds (£) West HA, HA, 2,587 2,704 applicants must first a end a Housing
Rent Income Applica on Interview where all suitable Social stock is predominantly located in Level Threshold housing op ons are explained, including outlying parts of the city. Demand for all 1 bed flat £495 £23,800 joining the wai ng list. On average 69 wards is high and opportuni es to 2 bed flat £650 £31,200 Housing Applica on Interviews are develop affordable housing across Cardiff 2 bed terrace £650 £31,200 undertaken each week, with 89% are always being explored. New units are Source: LHMA March 2015 accepted onto the wai ng list. A quarter planned for the more popular wards of applica ons are from exis ng social We Will: Update and refresh the adjacent to the city centre. tenants wan ng to transfer proper es. Housing Market Assessment data.
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Understanding housing need in the city
Maps showing the availability of different types and sizes of accommoda on are used to give informed advice (see right for an example).
Band % Number Immediate 0.3% 38 Band A - urgent need with local connec on 6.4% 577
Band Bi - high need with local connec on 9.4% 991
The chart above shows the current stock levels by Band Bii - medium need with local connec on 33.6% 3487 number of bedrooms, compared to the bedroom need of Band C - urgent need, no local connec on 0.0% 0 applicants on the wai ng list and turnover in 2014/15. Band Di - high need, no local connec on 0.4% 54
The joint Cardiff Housing Alloca on Scheme priori ses Band Dii - medium need, no local connec on 2.7% 269 applica ons based on housing need and a local Band E - no need with local connec on 43.4% 3856 connec on to Cardiff. All applica ons are placed within a Band F - no need, no local connec on 3.8% 300 Band in date order as shown in the table on the right: TOTAL 100% 9572 10
Understanding housing need in the city The Housing Wai ng List is comprised of Those registered in Bands E and F have Current Wai ng List Age Age Age Age households with differing housing needs. no iden fied housing need and account Applicants Aged 50+ 50-59 60-69 70-79 80+ Own their own These include applicants who: for almost half of the wai ng list. 7% of 6% 12% 17% 28% all applicants have no local connec on. home Are homeless Rent privately 37% 25% 11% 13% The Council has accepted a duty to The joint Alloca on Scheme is amended Rent social 34% 38% 49% 47% rehouse 221 households. as necessary informed by new policy and housing Are living in unsa sfactory housing legisla on such as ongoing welfare Have adapta ons 13% 23% 36% 40% condi ons reforms and opera onal experience. Receive support 25% 23% 27% 23% • 2765 households (29% of the wai ng Interested in list) are overcrowded. Older People 84% 88% 79% 70% designated • 489 households (5% of wai ng list) Cardiff has an ageing popula on, with need to downsize and are on the implica ons for the required amount, Interested in 27% sheltered (but are 40% 48% 68% Beneficial Transfer sub-list. type and loca on of older people’s not Need to move on medical or welfare housing. Currently there are almost 2000 eligible) grounds applicants on the Housing Wai ng List move were poor health, difficulty with • 2477 households (26% of the wai ng aged over 50 wan ng social housing. stairs, to live near friends and family and list) have a medical need. to be with people their own age thereby • 1621 households (17% of the wai ng The majority need 1 bedroom proper es avoiding isola on. list) need ground floor / li accessible but 5% require 2 bedrooms and 990 accommoda on. require ground floor or li accessible All available data on both need and older • 549 households on the Cardiff accommoda on. 151 of these applicants persons stock is currently being collated Accessible Homes list (89% of these will release larger social proper es. to inform discussions with partners on also on General List). how best to address the housing needs Need to move to a par cular area to A survey of these applicants in 2014 of this client group. avoid hardship highlighted the following informa on Including people fleeing domes c abuse (see table). Respondents iden fied that We Will: Develop an Older Persons or affected by an -social behaviour. the most common reasons for wan ng to Accommoda on Strategy for Cardiff. 11
Understanding housing need in the city Under-Occupa on / Over-Crowding 750 offers of smaller social housing were made. However, many tenants are Under-Occupa on and Over-Crowding reluctant to move and have refused Tenure Under-occupied Over-crowded suitable offers. This has resulted in the DHP being withdrawn, leaving some Owner occupied with mortgage 45.3% 3.5% households accruing rent arrears. Owner occupied without mortgage 63.4% 0.7% We Will: Con nue to work with RSL Private Rented 9.6% 4.0% partners to develop solu ons to Council Rented 12.5% 8.1% address under-occupa on. RSL Rented 3.1% 7.6% All Stock 35.6% 3.7% In addi on, 16% of applicants on the Common Wai ng List aged over 50 have The above table shows the findings of the Tackling Under-Occupa on iden fied a wish to downsize. Many are Local Housing Market Assessment on Under the first phase of welfare reforms not affected by the bedroom tax but occupa on of accommoda on by tenure. a total of 4,194 social tenants of working could free up larger accommoda on for Around 2,000 social rented family units age were iden fied as being affected by those in housing need or over-crowded. with 2 or more spare bedrooms were the ‘bedroom tax’. 396 of these We Will: Offer incen ves and iden fied - an under-occupa on level of households are currently on the Housing a rac ve accommoda on to older 12.5% or 1,673 proper es in Council Wai ng List looking to downsize. people who can downsize . stock, and 3.1% or 324 proper es in Housing Associa on stock. The Council and RSLs have used Tackling Over-Crowding Discre onary Housing Payments (DHPs) Currently 28% of households on the The number of over-crowded households to support affected households by Housing Wai ng List are over-crowded; in the social rented sector was iden fied contribu ng towards the shor all in rent the majority require 1 or 2 extra as 1,890. Over-crowding affected 10.9% whilst wai ng for an offer of housing. bedrooms but some are extreme cases of Cardiff’s BME households, compared requiring an extra 3 or 4 bedrooms. to 3.7% of the whole popula on. Between January and December 2015,
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Understanding housing need in the city
The Alloca on Scheme has been revised The Scheme will be revised accordingly to Cardiff Accessible Homes Wai ng List to priori se the most severely over- ensure that those in greatest housing There are currently 510 households crowded households, however other need are given the necessary priority for wai ng for adapted social proper es; solu ons need to be explored. Poten al re-housing. The impact on available lets (many with disabled children). In 2014/15 op ons could include: will need to be monitored. most lets were 1 bedroom proper es:
Adapted Property Lets 2014/15 ⇒ Assis ng over-crowded households to Reviewing Social Care Priori es move to larger accommoda on by 1 bed 2 bed 3 bed 4 bed Total Learning Disabili es offering realis c solu ons : help to Bungalow 13 7 0 1 21 access the private rented sector by Over the period 2015 to 2020 offering bonds; mutual exchanges. approximately 175 addi onal Learning Flat 70 33 0 0 103 Disability service users will require House 3 7 23 4 37 ⇒ Assis ng adult children of over- accommoda on and support. Total Lets 86 47 23 4 161 crowded households to move out: financial and Into Work advice will be 10 service users per year will require bed Need 150 200 130 30 510 spaces in shared housing as part of the offered as well as bonds. ‘Closer to Home Project’, which aims to A review of the Cardiff Accessible Homes return service users from exis ng out of ⇒ Working to mi gate the impact of project is underway with partner RSLs. county residen al placements and avoid overcrowding where a move is not This will evaluate how best to manage future placements outside Cardiff. possible : provision of bunk beds and households with specific medical needs;
storage facili es to free up space there are currently 1621 households on 25 service users per year will require within the home. the Common Wai ng List with a need for move-on housing (core and cluster either ground floor or li accessible model) from supported living, family accommoda on. We Will: Implement an ac on plan homes with older carers and the to assist over-crowded households, Emergency Accommoda on Scheme. We Will: Review the way that having regard to the needs of BME accessible housing is allocated to households. best meet needs.
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Understanding housing need in the city Reviewing Homelessness Homelessness Legislation Duty to Help to Secure Accommodation: With the changes to homeless legislation Where homelessness cannot be Rough Sleeping brought in by Part 2 of the Housing prevented, the Council must assist Cardiff has a variety of services to assist (Wales) Act 2014, local authorities have a households in finding suitable alternative those who ‘sleep rough’ in doorways, number of new duties to help anyone accommodation, and where necessary parks or other vulnerable settings. During seeking housing advice and assistance. offer interim housing. The duty to help to 2015/16, the weekly average of rough Since its introduction, Cardiff has met secure alternative accommodation has sleepers was 42. This high figure is due in these new duties in the following ways: been accepted for 1330 clients; 94 of part to the increase in European Economic these have been assisted into the private Area (EEA) nationals who can claim Job Duty to Provide Advice and Assistance: rented sector. Seekers Allowance but not Housing The Council has a duty to provide advice Benefit to pay for accommodation, due to and assistance to anyone including Duty to Secure Accommodation: a change in legislation in January 2014. persons from abroad. Since the inception This includes discharging duty into either of the legislation on 28 th April 2015, 3,373 private or social housing for those Over the year Cardiff has on average 15 clients have approached the Housing deemed in priority need. Many remain in long-term rough sleepers who either Options Centre for advice and assistance. interim accommodation whilst housing is refuse, or are too chaotic, to access being sourced. The duty to secure provision. Outreach teams are engaging Duty to Prevent Homelessness: accommodation has been accepted for with these individuals regularly. The Council is required to work with 392 clients in 2015/16. clients to try and prevent homelessness or secure alternative accommodation. There is no time limit on how long prevention We Will: work can be carried out for. Personalised • Develop a new Homelessness action plans detail what each party can do Strategy for Cardiff following a full to try and resolve the client’s housing needs assessment and review of situation. To date 528 households have services. been assisted, with 61% achieving a • Develop an ac on plan to address positive final outcome. rough sleeping in the city.
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Understanding housing need in the city Gypsies and Travellers addi on a need has been iden fied for a Assisted Home Ownership transit site. Discussions are ongoing with Gypsy & Traveller Sites Wai ng List The Council keeps a register of first- me other South East Wales Local Authori es The Council operates two sites: buyers interested in purchasing a part- to explore a regional solu on. Shirenewton has 59 pitches and Rover share (usually 70-80%) of new build
Way has 21 pitches. Currently there are proper es specifically developed by Developing Addi onal Provision 16 households on the wai ng list for the partner RSLs or private developers. The Council is undertaking a Gypsy and Rover Way site and 27 households on the Traveller site selec on process to meet wai ng list for Shirenewton. In 2014/15, There are currently 832 households the short and long term need for pitches. 2 plots were let on Rover Way (1 to the wai ng to hear about new schemes or re- This process is referenced in the LDP wai ng list and 1 through homelessness) sales of exis ng shared-equity proper es, Monitoring Framework. with 2 further lets on Shirenewton (both which must be marketed to the register in from the wai ng list). We Will: Take forward delivery of the first instance. In 2014/15, 6 1-bed new addi onal Gypsy and Traveller sites to build flats were offered and 12 re-sales Gypsy & Traveller Needs Assessment meet short and long term need. were made; 4 1-bed flats, 7 2-bed flats The Council has undertaken an and 1 3-bed house. accommoda on needs assessment to plan for future site development. This has Black & Minority Ethnic Households We Will: Review addi onal methods involved interviewing all current residents to promote the Assisted Home The Local Housing Market Assessment Ownership Scheme. of both sites and projec ng growth. examined the needs of Cardiff’s Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) communi es. BME Future need has been forecast at 48 households were found to be more addi onal authorised pitches over the prevalent in the private rented sector and next 5 years, with 72 over the life of the also to experience higher levels of over- Local Development Plan (LDP) to 2026 crowding than the wider popula on. No (subject to Welsh Government approval). other dis nct housing issues were This increases by a further 21 pitches if iden fied by the Assessment. Rover Way is ul mately replaced. In
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Understanding housing need in the city Assessing Housing Need & Demand In-migrant demand over the period is Further analysis of local data is needed to es mated at 10,665, placing total demand determine the type and size of proper es Following official guidance, the Local for market housing within the City at required at a ward level. This will ensure Housing Market Assessment calculated 29,976 households over the 3 years. the housing needs of the most vulnerable exis ng housing need at 10,006 are met, whilst delivering sustainable households and annual newly arising need Affordable Housing communi es. Housing’s role in making at 2,236 households. This includes those The Council regards the following types of Cardiff a liveable city will be explored and that lack their own accommoda on or live housing as affordable: a long-term plan established. in unsuitable housing and who cannot afford to meet their needs in the market. Social rented housing - provided on the We Will: basis of need by the Council or RSLs, with • Develop a ward by ward To meet demand, Cardiff needs to rent levels having regard to Welsh assessment of affordable housing build 2,024 affordable proper es per Government guideline and benchmark need for Cardiff to inform future year for the next 5 years. rents. development. LHMA March 2015 • Develop a 30 year plan for housing Intermediate housing - provided on the in Cardiff in line with the Liveable basis of need where purchase prices or Ci es agenda. Demand for Market Housing rents are above those of social housing The Market Assessment iden fies 11,010 but below market house prices or rents. In exis ng households planning to move into Cardiff this includes: owner occupied housing and 3,150 ⇒ Intermediate Rented Housing , where planning to move into private rented rent levels are no more than 100% of housing between 2015 and 2018. Local Housing Allowance (inclusive of service charges) in perpetuity. 2,117 concealed households plan to move ⇒ Assisted Home Ownership shared into owner-occupa on and a further equity model where prices are at 3,034 into private rented housing. least 30 - 40% below market house prices.
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Homes
To take a coordinated and evidence based approach to developing and improving homes in Cardiff
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Developing and improving homes in Cardiff Implemen ng the Local Development Measures to achieve this include: Delivering Affordable Housing Plan 2016-2026 (LDP) • Providing a range of dwelling sizes, The Council and partner RSLs are The LDP sets out a strategy for the types and affordability commi ed to con nuing to deliver new delivery of housing growth in the city up • Providing facili es and infrastructure affordable housing units to meet need. A to 2026. The key proposals rela ng to for exis ng and new communi es 5 year development plan has been housing are: • Suppor ng regenera on of deprived prepared to reduce the gap between communi es and crea ng places that supply and demand (see next page). • Delivery of 29,201 new dwellings encourage social interac on. between 2014 and 2026 (6,646 to be Crea ve approaches are being taken to affordable) The Council uses its Affordable Housing facilitate delivery. The Council Land • 7 housing-led strategic sites by 2026 Policy to specify the number of Protocol has been set up to offer sites • Cardiff Central Enterprise Zone affordable units to be developed on suitable for affordable housing directly to (2,150 dwellings) private sites. For the life of the new LDP partner RSLs. Development of these sites • Gas Works (500 dwellings) this will mean that on sites of 5 or more may use funding from Welsh Government • North West Cardiff (5,000 dwellings) dwellings or 0.1 or more hectares, there Housing Finance Grant 2, Social Housing • North of Junc on 33 (2,000 will be a requirement for delivery of 30% Grant or Planning Gain. dwellings) affordable housing on greenfield sites • South of Creigiau (650 dwellings) The Land for Housing Scheme is a Welsh and 20% on brownfield sites. • North East Cardiff (4,500 dwellings) Government ini a ve providing interest- • East of Pontprennau Link Road “With a series of large scale housing free loan funding to support housing (1,300 dwellings) (See page 21 for developments at various stages in the delivery by RSLs through securing a land map of sites). planning process, we see Cardiff as the supply. A total of £12 million Financial most ac ve development area in Wales. Transac on funding was released in In delivering the strategic sites, the LDP Upgrading local infrastructure to cope is 2015/16. The Council has supported RSLs aims to respond to evidenced social need set to be one of the key constraints and in Cardiff to secure £6,130,000 of this through the development of sustainable challenges.” funding, increasing the op ons available neighbourhoods, tackling depriva on and Linc-Cymru Housing Associa on to them to acquire development sites to improving the quality of life for all. meet strategic housing need. 18
Affordable Housing 5 Year Development Plan An cipated Delivery Method Descrip on Funding units Social Housing This Welsh Government grant is a rolling 3 year programme for local authori es to assist 2015/16 - £4.1M Grant RSLs to develop new social housing. The Council also holds details of further schemes that 2016/17 - £4.2M require iden fied funding. These ‘Reserve Schemes’ (totalling £15M) together with further 2017/18 - £4.2M 'Poten al Schemes' (totalling £14 M), are used to es mate development opportuni es for 2018/19 - £4.2M 2018-2020. 2019/20 - £4.2M 1000 units
Housing Finance A Welsh Government loan facility which can be accessed by RSLs and local authori es for the Equivalent capital Grant 2 development of affordable housing in line with Welsh Government development criteria as subsidy of £16.7M set for Social Housing Grant. This will not be available un l 2017-18, the details of which have not been finalised. Sec on 106 Large strategic sites will deliver the agreed mix of affordable and market proper es as well as LDP TARGET over plan 2770 units planning any community infrastructure such as roads, schools etc. Sites will also include the provision period 2013-2026. obliga ons of specific accommoda on for older persons, Learning Disabili es schemes and adapted Para 4.153 = 554 housing for physical disabili es. Once nego ated, the delivery of these proper es will be at affordable housing the developer’s mescales. units pa Planning Gain (off- This will be used to bring forward schemes requiring funding, targe ng specialist units or £1.7M c25 units site contribu ons) schemes that bring 'addi onality'. Housing Partnership The first 5 years of this 10 year programme will deliver a mix of affordable (40%) and market circa £15M over the 250 units Programme proper es on a package of sites of Council owned land in partnership with Wates. 5 year period Addi onal HRA The Council is currently inves ga ng opportuni es to finance and undertake a second Future Planning Gain c150 units developments and development programme to deliver new affordable housing. Council funded stock and poten ally HFG2 refurbishment refurbishment schemes will also deliver new affordable housing units. Confirmed schemes and HRA Borrowing schemes include 150 Thornhill Road, Llanishen and Meteor Street, Adamsdown. Re-purchase of A protocol enabling the re-purchase of flats or houses previously sold through Right To Buy, or HRA Capital funding 25 units flats/proper es sold to purchase proper es for specific housing requirements. Proper es need to be in areas of and Planning Gain under Right To Buy demand and suitable for immediate re-let with vacant possession. 5 YEAR TOTAL 4220
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Health and Social Care 5 Year Development Plan Scheme type Descrip on Proposed Funding An cipated units Delivery of community living schemes and shared living schemes. This includes proper es 36 flats and being delivered for the 'Closer to Home' project and for general LD need, incorpora ng SHG and HRA Capital 15 bedspaces Learning Disabili es some new build and some scheme refurbishments. (LD) SHG / S106 sites / An addi onal 124 units to be delivered through all available opportuni es. 124 units Planning Gain
New build scheme as part of the wider Maelfa Regenera on project. HRA Capital & 30 x 1 bed flats Older Persons SHG / HFG2 and RSL General need new build housing schemes developed by RSLs and the Council. c300 flats private finance Target of 10% of These are required to meet a range of iden fied needs. There are a number of child priority SHG, HFG2 & HRA Adapted proper es RSL new build per cases outstanding due to the lack of availability of larger proper es that can be adapted. Capital/borrowing year
Health and Social Care Plan Design Housing Partnership Programme The Plan outlined above will deliver All new social housing is required to meet The Council is using its Housing Revenue specialist accommoda on to meet Welsh Government Development Quality Account to fund development of new iden fied need. These units will be Requirements and Welsh Housing Quality Council housing. The Housing Partnership facilitated through the delivery routes Standards, and to be accessible, secure Programme will invest £33million to outlined in the 5 year Affordable Housing and sustainable. Incorpora on of Life me deliver homes in high demand areas. Development Plan on the previous page. Homes and Neighbourhoods for Life We Will: principles helps to create inclusive places Working with Wates Living Space, around that people want to live. • Deliver the 5 year Housing 1500 proper es will be built on sites Development Plan including the totalling 30 hectares, of which 40% will be Health and Social Care units. The Council is currently developing Council owned. All proper es will meet Supplementary Planning Guidance which • Inves gate other ways of excep onal levels of design, sustainability delivering affordable housing will set out the design principles for new and energy efficiency. Construc on is using innova ve finance models. residen al development in Cardiff. due to commence in Winter 2016/17.
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An cipated Sites to Deliver Affordable Housing
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An cipated Housing Partnership Programme Sites
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Developing and improving homes in Cardiff Improving Social Sector Homes Energy Efficiency reducing fuel bills, tackling fuel poverty The Standard Assessment Procedure and achieving affordable warmth. The The Welsh Housing Quality Standard (SAP) is the methodology used by the Council is targe ng its lowest SAP rated (WHQS) developed by the Welsh Government to assess and compare the proper es, undertaking visits to explain Government sets a common target for energy and environmental performance the benefits of, and encourage take-up the condi on of housing. The aim is to of dwellings. The average SAP ra ng for of, energy efficiency improvements. provide homes that are: social housing stock in Cardiff is 75
♦Well managed ♦In a good ♦Located in (against a WHQS target of 65 or above). Case Study - Whole House Approach
state of a rac ve, safe repair environments 60% of the Council’s stock was built Wales and West Housing Associa on has
before the mid-1960’s. An element of this specialist staff to advise residents on ♦Adequately heated, housing was built using non-tradi onal energy usage and energy-related debt. fuel efficient and They have developed a whole house well insulated methods such as steel frames and ‘no- approach involving full property fines’ cast concrete shells. Generally ♦As far as possible assessments, recommending physical partner RSL stock is younger, benefi ng suited to specific improvements and behavioural changes. from modern design and ‘Fabric First’ household requirements (e.g. energy performance measures. ♦ Contain up-to- ♦Safe and New homes built through the Council’s around date kitchens secure Housing Partnership Programme will be and bathrooms disabili es). Energy efficiency works undertaken by energy efficient, sustainable and All social housing in Cardiff meets the social landlords include replacement affordable to heat. There will also be a WHQS. The focus now is on maintaining windows and doors, hea ng upgrades trial development of houses built to the Standard and addressing the number and lo insula on. Larger scale schemes ‘PassivHaus’ standards. These innova ve of ‘acceptable fails’. Social landlords are include solar panels, external wall proper es will use minimal energy for required to have policies in place to verify insula on and over-cladding. hea ng and cooling. ongoing compliance. Ini a ves are also in place to maximise We Will: Evaluate the efficacy of the We Will: Carry out annual review of the benefits to tenants in terms of PassivHaus model for future WHQS compliance. developments. 23
Developing and improving homes in Cardiff Improving Homes in the Private Rent Smart Wales le ng and management tasks. To obtain Rented Sector Part 1 of the Housing (Wales) Act 2014 a licence, applicants must be deemed ‘fit places new obliga ons on private and proper’ and undertake approved The Council has powers to address landlords to register themselves and the training. Once licensed, they must standards in the private rented sector addresses of their rental proper es with comply with a Welsh Government which impact on the health and safety of Cardiff Council, ac ng as the designated approved le ng and management Code tenants; progressing from informal ac on Licensing Authority for Wales. The of Prac ce. It is es mated that more to statutory no ces and ul mately Council will administer this work through than 15% of Welsh private sector prosecu on. The Housing Health and a new service called Rent Smart Wales. landlords operate in Cardiff, which has Safety Ra ng System is used to assess the 17% of the private rented sector stock. degree and likelihood of harm from reported issues such as dampness; excess It is recognised that Rent Smart will have cold; lack of space and poor hygiene. important implica ons for Regulatory Services across Wales. Councils will not Hazards are scored and classified as being only be responsible for promo ng and Category 1 (mandatory ac on required) or enforcing the scheme’s licensing Category 2 (discre onary ac on); Cardiff provisions, but will also absorb the has decided to always act upon Category an cipated extra demand for ac on from 2 hazards of fire, security, structural tenants on poor housing condi ons. collapse and falling elements.
Rent Smart aims to secure be er Other than the wards where Addi onal We Will: Work in partnership with protec on for private tenants through Licensing has been introduced, the Rent Smart Wales and other improved property management overall condi on of proper es in the Councils to develop a consistent and prac ces. sector has not been assessed since 2005. effec ve private sector housing enforcement approach across We Will: Undertake a private sector All rental proper es must have a licensed Wales. stock condi on survey by 2021. landlord and/or agent to undertake
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Developing and improving homes in Cardiff
Houses in Mul ple Occupa on (HMO) Returning Empty Proper es to Use Loan Scheme Outputs for Cardiff: Licensing Of the approximate 4,000 privately- Extra £1M All private proper es with 5 or more £2.2M £200K owned empty dwellings in Cardiff, 1,300 allocated recycled awarded occupiers and 3 or more storeys must by WG have been vacant for over 6 months. have a HMO licence. This ensures that Proper es brought back into use: These proper es are a wasted resource landlords are fit and proper persons, and also a ract an -social ac vity and proper es are well-managed and hazards impact on the appearance of the area. 11 4 are addressed. The Council has licensed 96 flats houses HMOs 900 such proper es in Cardiff. The Council works with owners to help
bring their proper es back into The Housing Act 2004 enables the 8 proper es for sale, 103 to let. use, focussing on those that have been Council to extend licensing to other empty the longest. However, when this We Will: Review the approach taken HMOs. An Addi onal Licensing Scheme approach fails, considera on is given to to tackling empty proper es. operated in Cathays between 2010-15. Compulsory Purchase, Enforced Sale or ensuring an addi onal 1,664 proper es other enforcement measures. In were licensed. This Scheme has been Case Study - Empty Property 2014/15, 91 long-term vacant proper es extended for another 5 years. A Scheme were returned to occupa on through A 2-bedroom house in Rumney had been also operates in Plasnewydd. This will, in direct ac on by the Council. empty for 6 years and needed complete conjunc on with the Cathays Scheme, refurbishment. The owner secured a bring around 50% of the City’s 8,000 Empty Property Loans Houses into Homes loan from the Council HMOs under effec ve licensing control. O en owners are unable to access the and was also referred to United Welsh Housing Associa on (UWHA) who sup- finances needed to make empty We Will: Evaluate the opera on of plied further funding. UWHA will now proper es suitable for rent or sale. In the HMO Addi onal Licensing lease the property on the owner’s behalf, schemes and consider the case for 2012, the Welsh Government launched with the rental income received during extending city-wide. the Houses into Homes Scheme providing the term of the lease to cover the cost of funding to Councils to deliver 0% interest the works. loans to owners. 25
Developing and improving homes in Cardiff Developing Older Persons Housing These schemes will: Student Accommoda on
The availability of a range of specialist • be future-proofed for independent Cardiff’s student popula on is older persons housing, including sheltered living; approximately 78,000, around a fi h of and extra care provision, is recognised as • be accessible and culturally inclusive; the whole popula on. It is es mated that important in maintaining people’s • include scooter charging and storage; there are 8,000 University-owned and independence. A number of older persons • include demen a-friendly features 3,000 privately-owned student residences schemes are being brought forward by the • provide refurbished communal space. in the city. An addi onal 5,800 private Council and RSL partners and the need for residences are currently planned or under Work is currently underway at Sandown further provision is being explored. Plans construc on. A recent study indicated Court. Refurbishment plans have been include: that even with these new developments, drawn up for Clos Y Nant with further there was s ll a shortage of provision. programmed upgrades to follow at the • A 22 unit Hafod Housing Associa on remaining schemes. scheme in Gabalfa, due for comple on It is important that the Council be er in 2018/19. We Will: Con nue the refurbishment understands future plans to increase • A 50 unit scheme on Newport Road, of the Council sheltered schemes. student places in and around Cardiff, and due for comple on by Wales and West what accommoda on needs this will Housing Associa on in 2019/20. generate. Whilst new student development could free-up tradi onal Reconfiguring Older Persons Housing shared housing to the market, it does
The Council is considering how its older increase land values, making other types persons schemes are categorised and of development unviable, for example publicised. The terminology used is o en affordable housing. off-pu ng, therefore re-branding is key. Council sheltered housing schemes are We Will: Con nue to work with being reviewed to ensure they are fit for developers to provide new student purpose and offer sustainable living. residences on appropriate sites Typical 1-bed accessible flat lounge layout within the city. 26
People
To ensure that the housing needs of the most vulnerable are met
27
Mee ng the housing needs of the most vulnerable Ensuring Effec ve Advice is Available
Community Hubs The City Centre Advice Hub and the roll out of the local community hub programme will mean that residents are able to access the advice and support they require at a me and place that is convenient for them.
The Hubs provide a range of services:
Proposed Powerhouse extension, Llanedeyrn
There are community hubs in St. Mellons, Services are regularly reviewed to meet
Ely, Llanrumney, Grangetown, Butetown, iden fied need.
Fairwater, and a partnership hub in
Rumney. Depriva on indicators and needs We Will:
analysis have been taken into account in • Deliver 4 new community hubs.
determining future hub loca ons. Planned • Extend the role of Housing
projects include Llandaff North, Splo , Solu ons Officers in the hubs to
Llanedeyrn, Llanishen, and an extension assist with homelessness
to St. Mellons Hub. preven on.
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Mee ng the housing needs of the most vulnerable Tackling Homelessness • Dedicated Account Management Case Study - Calon Leasing Scheme offering support, media on and advice A range of op ons are used to prevent Cadwyn Housing Associa on runs the for landlord and tenant homelessness, including: Calon Residen al Leasing Scheme, which • Dedicated fast-tracked Housing Benefit sources and provides temporary • service and direct payments Media on between family members or accommoda on to homeless people between landlord and tenant • Provision of bonds referred by the Council. The scheme • Opportunity to adver se proper es via • Target hardening measures for those offers private landlords a full www.cardi ousing.co.uk fleeing domes c abuse management and maintenance service. • Provision of housing-related support Social landlords also work closely with • Mortgage and debt advice Calon, contribu ng proper es for use as • Implemen ng the na onal pathway to temporary accommoda on. support ex-offenders • Offering direct payments of Housing Benefit to landlords • Referral to independent housing advice • Referral into other advice and ‘into work’ services. a high demand market, people who are homeless or on low incomes can find it In addi on, social landlords assist in hard to access suitable homes. In return, landlords are expected to tackling homelessness by suppor ng provide quality proper es at reasonable tenants to avoid evic on (for example by The Council’s homelessness service rent levels (Local Housing Allowance addressing rent arrears or an -social supports private landlords to let to rates) and offer a minimum 6 month behaviour) and offering 40% of all their homeless households by offering: wri en tenancy agreement. available lets to homeless households. • A tenant finding and matching service
and accompanied viewings We Will: Review the support given to Private landlords play a very important • Property inspec on, inventory and private landlords to help them let role in mee ng housing need. However, in Health and Safety Ra ng System checks proper es to homeless households. 29
Mee ng the housing needs of the most vulnerable Mi ga ng Welfare Reform Universal Credit lowered to £20,000 for families and Universal Credit began in Cardiff in £13,400 for single people during 2016/17. A joint approach has been taken by the November 2015, affec ng new, single job This will affect a further 700 households in Council and RSLs to prepare for and seekers. Natural migra on to Universal Cardiff. implement welfare reform changes. Credit will take place a er a relevant Tenant profiling and effec ve data sharing change of circumstances for anyone Local Housing Allowance rates will be protocols have allowed early iden fica on currently claiming Housing Benefit. New applied to social housing tenancies signed and ac on to help those affected. st claims from all types of benefit claimants a er 1 April 2016, with Housing Benefit st will commence in 2018, with everyone en tlement changing from 1 April 2018. Partners have developed ini a ves to transferred by 2022. This will par cularly affect those aged manage the impact of reforms including under 35 as their Housing Benefit may be priori sing tenants affected by the “Universal Credit is intended to mirror restricted to the Shared Accommoda on ‘bedroom tax’ for rehousing and the world of work and so...will be paid Rate, which is significantly lower than suppor ng those affected by the Benefit monthly in arrears as a single payment current rent levels. Supported housing, Cap with ‘into work’ services. for the household and will be paid direct to the claimant, including any assistance although ini ally included, has now been “Through close working substan al towards their rent. The payment must be exempted from this reform. progress has been made in mi ga ng the made into a bank account held by the impacts of Welfare Reform, allowing us claimant or the partner”. Landlords are assis ng claimants to to assist affected residents, sustain Department for Work and Pensions understand and manage the changes tenancies and prevent homelessness. being introduced. Con nued joint working will enable us to The Council provides face to face services prepare for future changes confident that We Will: through the Hubs, offering support to get a consistent approach is being • Closely monitor new welfare online, budge ng and ‘into work’ advice implemented across Cardiff”. reform changes and develop plans and help with opening a bank account. Wales and West Housing Associa on on for ac on to address them.
behalf of all partner RSLs • Develop ‘single person housing’ Future Reforms solu ons in partnership with RSLs. The household Benefit Cap will be 30
Mee ng the housing needs of the most vulnerable Discre onary Housing Payment Fund Opera ng a Needs Based Alloca on This Fund is provided to local authori es Scheme for Social Housing by Central Government to assist households with their housing costs. Local authori es are required to have a Cardiff uses this funding to help those housing alloca on scheme. This should who are in financial need and have set the criteria for determining priori es excep onal circumstances. in alloca ng available social housing, and the procedures to be followed. It forms Cardiff targets its funding towards helping the framework to ensure that a balance is those most in need find a sustainable achieved between: solu on. Each year the Council consults Scarce resources Applicant wishes
in with RSL and other partners on the best to mainta The need stainable lanced, su alloca on of the budget, allowing a ba es ds ommuni using nee c ividual ho The ind proac ve and flexible approach as t to make pplicants quiremen of a The re funded a publicly priori es change. Some of the ways the est use of b urce er reso duty to off The legal Fund has been used are shown on the e ability to ss and plicants th ring fairne ap ice Ensu xpress cho right : equity e
The Council publicises the DHP Fund through leaflets and on its website and through standard le ers and forms. In January 2015 the Council and 7 main We Will: Con nue to take a needs- RSLs with stock in the city adopted the based and flexible approach to Cardiff Housing Alloca on Scheme. This priori sing the Discre onary Housing changed the way that social housing is Payment Fund with our RSL and priori sed by using a needs-led approach, other partners. with length of me wai ng on the list a secondary considera on. 31
Mee ng the housing needs of the most vulnerable
The Scheme focuses on those with the Common Wai ng List Banding Criteria Homes service ensures that when greatest housing need, predominantly Immediate Priority: adapted social proper es are re-let, they those who are homeless, over-crowded or Applicants in immediate housing need - go to those most in need. with a medical need to move. This is excep onal circumstances exist which require reflected in the bands (see right). an immediate offer of housing. Loans are made available, through a Applicants with iden fied housing need Welsh Government scheme, to ensure We Will: and a Local Connec on to Cardiff: that older people can maintain their own • Work with partner RSLs to ensure Band A homes to be warm, dry, safe and secure. the Alloca on Scheme assists Applicants with an urgent housing need We Will: Review the way that those in greatest housing need Band B disabled adapta ons are delivered to through regular review and Band Bi – Applicants with a high housing need ensure best value for money. scru ny. Band Bii – Applicants with a medium housing • Amend le ngs policies to support need Delivering Needs-Based Housing- those affected by welfare reform. Applicants with iden fied housing need but no Local Connec on to Cardiff: Related Support
Adap ng Housing for Disabled Band C The Welsh Government provides Applicants with an urgent housing need Suppor ng People grant funding to assist People Band D vulnerable people to live independently The Council funds adapta ons in the Band Di – Applicants with a high housing need and prevent homelessness. The Council private sector and its own proper es to Band Dii – Applicants with a medium housing need administers the funds and commissions ensure that people can remain Applicants with no iden fied housing services such as hostels, refuges, independent at home. Nearly 3,000 need: supported housing schemes and tenancy such adapta ons were carried out in Band E support. In Cardiff, a range of third sector 2014/15 with demand increasing annually. Applicants with a local connec on to Cardiff but support providers deliver 6,716 funded The Council has commi ed further no iden fied housing need units of housing-related support. A mul - resources to address this. RSLs can access Band F agency Regional Collabora ve Commi ee Welsh Government funding to adapt their Applicants with no local connec on to Cardiff for Cardiff and the Vale of Glamorgan own proper es. The Cardiff Accessible and no iden fied housing need Councils oversees these arrangements. 32
Mee ng the housing needs of the most vulnerable
Reduction in Supporting People Lead Need 2014/15
Grant Developmental Disorders Chronic Illnesses £22,000,000 Families £20,000,000 Care Leavers Physical Disabilities £18,000,000 Single Parent Substance Misuse / Drugs £16,000,000 Alcohol Dependency Single Person £14,000,000 Criminal Offending 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15 15/16 16/17 Learning Disabilities
Refugee Issues As a result of the redistribu on of Young Person Domestic Abuse Suppor ng People funding across Wales Mental Health and reduc ons in the overall grant Older Person available, Cardiff’s alloca on has reduced Generic The way in which services are accessed significantly over recent years. All housing has also been reviewed and a number of -related support services are therefore single point of entry ‘gateways’ being reviewed to prepare for ongoing As a capital city, Cardiff a racts in many developed. This is to ensure that people budget cuts and make efficiencies in how individuals wan ng to access its services. with par cular issues, such as being young services are accessed, used and For homeless people (included in and vulnerable, can access the service monitored. During 2014/15 a total of ‘Generic’ above), data shows a high best suited to their needs. By crea ng one 11,541 people were supported with the propor on of people accessing supported referral route into services, voids and following lead needs: housing schemes from outside Cardiff. usage can be be er monitored. Ul mately This has put addi onal demand on this data will show demand and the best services and the Council is working with performing projects, so that future the Salva on Army to reconnect people provision can be properly procured. with their local services.
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Mee ng the housing needs of the most vulnerable Further pathways into support services for Delivering Independent Living Case Study - Young Person’s Gateway people with specific requirements will be Solu ons for Older and Disabled This Gateway brings under one roof the developed as a need is iden fied. For People full range of advice, family media on, example, the Council is in discussion with support and accommoda on services for partners in Social Care and Health Cardiff’s Independent Living Service (ILS) young people. The facility is delivered in services to consider how best to support helps older and disabled people access a partnership between the Council’s those with mental health issues. This will wide range of support to live as Housing and Children’s Services along incorporate projects that can assist those independently as possible in their own with Llamau Ltd. with forensic needs as well as those with homes. The focus is on: specific behaviours such as hoarding. Where media on or other homelessness • Providing more joined up services. preven on is not appropriate or is • Preven ng the need for care and unsuccessful, the young person is assessed by a Social Worker who will hospital admissions. determine the most appropriate • Reducing the me spent in hospital. accommoda on for them. Placements • Reducing the need for ongoing care. into all available support schemes are • Providing flexible services that develop managed by the Council. as the needs of the individual change. We Will: • Establishing a coherent, cost effec ve • Establish refined support pathways In response to a gap in provision, 15 strategy for the provision of housing. for specific groups as necessary. training tenancies have been established • Promo ng independence and social for young people who are ready to take • Develop support service inclusion . the step towards independence, but who specifica ons to prepare for • Reducing the cultural expecta ons of need con nued support to ensure they re-commissioning, star ng with can meet their tenancy condi ons. The floa ng support and domes c social care. Council and RSLs have iden fied specific abuse in 2016/17. proper es and Llamau deliver the • Develop a dedicated housing- The key elements of this service are support. Where successful the young related support service to work described over the page: person is given the tenancy. with hoarders.
34
Mee ng the housing needs of the most vulnerable
Case Study - Mr & Mrs M
Having le hospital following a stroke, Mr M was struggling to get around his home One Point of Contact Accommoda on Solu ons and garden. His wife contacted the The One Point of Contact mul -skilled The Accommoda on Solu ons Team support Independent Living Service (ILS) for help. telephony and visi ng service is the first stop hospital staff to assess and plan for individual for all enquiries and requests for assistance, housing needs to assist a speedy and safe A home visit iden fied the need for rails including new social care requests. pa ent discharge. Informa on is also provided and external ligh ng and arrangements Independent Living officers provide a holis c to hospital staff and pa ents on housing, visi ng service advising on the wide range of income maximisa on and social inclusion. were made to have these installed. The help available. Stroke Associa on was asked to visit Mr M to provide guidance and support. The ILS Visi ng Officer also discussed the Adapta ons Independent Living Centre Preventa ve couple’s income and benefit en tlement. Adapta ons can be installed, such as The Independent Living Centre stair li s, ramps and specialist Services for provides health professionals and Mr M can now safely access the garden bathing facili es for people with an Older and ci zens with a unique ‘smart house’ and bathroom. The couple are ge ng iden fied need. Equipment can also facility that demonstrates a range of out more through the contact made with be provided from a service operated Disabled equipment which promotes the Stroke Associa on. They are also in partnership with Health and the People independent living. Vale of Glamorgan Council. £4,212 per annum be er off as they are now in receipt of A endance Allowance.
Support in the Community Step-Down Accommoda on With the help of volunteer support, the third The Council has developed 6 flats for pa ents We Will: sector is ac vely assis ng the local authority who are ready for discharge from hospital but • Review older persons floa ng to tackle social isola on. In addi on, third unable to go home due to housing issues. The sector providers deliver housing-related flats were designed with Occupa onal support services funded through support in the home to those that need Therapists and are fi ed with adapta ons to Suppor ng People. assistance with housing issues. assist with reablement and promote • Review step-down accommoda on independence. and increase in line with need.
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Communi es
To improve neighbourhoods and help build stronger communi es
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Improving neighbourhoods and building stronger communi es Managing Homes Effec vely Maximising Use of Social Housing Tackling An -social Behaviour (ASB) All rented properties will have a void An -social Behaviour such as graffi , With over 24,000 households in Cardiff period between tenants, whilst necessary excessive noise and drug-dealing affects ren ng their home from a social landlord redecoration, repairs or refurbishment is tenants, residents and communi es. This and a further 31,000 ren ng from private undertaken. Social landlords aim to harmful and unacceptable behaviour is a landlords, there is a strong need for minimise these void periods to reduce key priority for ac on by social landlords. effec ve housing management prac ces. loss of rental income, improve tenant Of the 1200 Council cases dealt with in
satisfaction and maximise the efficient use 2014/15: Ren ng Homes (Wales) Act 2016 of a scare resource. This new Act will simplify the legal framework for ren ng a home, replacing Similarly, social landlords need to identify all current tenancy types with just 2 and effectively tackle tenancy fraud to occupa on contracts. The changes are safeguard properties for those most in intended to offer greater consistency and need. Practices such as sub-letting entire clarity in the rights and responsibili es of properties; selling on keys and door entry tenants and landlords. The Act also covers fobs; acquiring tenancies by false means housing management issues such as and abandonment all impact on the assis ng those fleeing domes c abuse, availability of social stock. tackling an -social behaviour, and managing succession, joint tenancies and abandonment. All contracts will change on a given date, requiring a great deal of The An -social Behaviour, Crime and planning and administra on by landlords. Policing Act 2014 reformed the powers available to landlords, focussing on a We Will: Ensure tenants are aware of vic m-led approach, and allowing changes in the Ren ng Homes Act professionals the flexibility to deal with a affec ng their tenancies. range of situa ons. Landlords have a number of remedies, but use early and 37
Improving neighbourhoods and building stronger communi es informal approaches to resolve issues Case Study - Tackling Low Level Youth Maximising Community Benefits before taking more formal, legal ac on. Annoyance and Employment Opportuni es
Social landlords are keen to maximise the Tackling an -social behaviour effec vely The majority of Taff Housing Associa on’s training and employment opportuni es requires a partnership approach between ASB work is around resolving low level offered to ci zens as a result of landlords, the Police, Health and the youth associated ASB, especially in the wider neighbourhood. The Council and summer months. In one par cular area, a investment in developing new proper es RSLs engage in a number of mul -agency large amount of complaints were received, and maintaining exis ng stock. This mee ngs including monthly Quality of Life involving many children and resul ng in increases the value of the Welsh £. mee ngs, Hate Crime Review Group and more serious secondary disputes between Forum, chaired by the Police. residents. Taff’s response included: The Council’s Building Maintenance • A programme of diversionary ac vi es Service Framework ensures that The Council acts as the Community • Media on between tenants involved in contractors undertaking domes c works secondary disputes Trigger Coordinator, with a senior comply with requirements to provide the • A scheme-wide ‘Resident Agreement’ manager taking on the role to ensure that following opportuni es for each £1 following consulta on and detailing million contractual spend: vic ms of an -social behaviour receive a clear rules for behaviour consistent standard of response. Once a • Liaison with the Police to target youths trigger has been ac vated (following 3 causing the majority of the trouble and complaints in a 6 month period), relevant not responding to other efforts agencies are brought together to take a • Tenancy enforcement ac on against joined-up approach to finding a solu on. persistent offenders, including formal wri en warnings and one No ce to We Will: Explore the opportunity to Secure Possession.
develop a joint policy between all These measures taken together resulted in social landlords to tackle an -social a significant drop in youth nuisance and behaviour, focussing on estate / associated tenant disputes. community-based responses.
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Improving neighbourhoods and building stronger communi es
The Housing Partnership Programme will Case Study - Li Scheme also deliver extensive community benefits by: Cardiff Community Housing Associa on hosts this Welsh Government project in the east of the city. This programme • Working with educa on providers to focuses on those who have spent more create work experience placements and than six months out of work or training ini a ves for young people. and who face the greatest barriers to • Addressing unemployment or becoming employable, such as: economic inac vity as well as skills development, through crea ng • young single parent households recruitment and training opportuni es. • households in which the adults have few • Crea ng supply chain opportuni es, or no formal qualifica ons working with SMEs and social • people with weak employment records enterprises. • individuals with disabili es.
The Council and RSLs offer placements and In Phase 1 of the Programme, 4106 also refer tenants who could benefit into training weeks will be delivered and a the scheme. minimum of 70% of local labour will be recruited. We Will: RSLs similarly have targeted training and • Monitor compliance with the recruitment clauses in their development community benefits clauses in the and maintenance contracts. Placements delivery of Phase 1 of the Housing within many of the trades result in real Partnership Programme. jobs and the ability to choose a more • Increase the visibility of addi onal office-based placement is also available. benefits gained through social housing.
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Improving neighbourhoods and building stronger communi es
• Cadwyn’s Tenants Sharing Talents Case Study - St. Mellons Housing Compact Promo ng Tenant and Resident Par cipa on and Involvement project, which helps tenants to set up and run special interest groups. Linc-Cymru and Hafod Housing Tenants and residents have a key role to Associa ons jointly deliver the St. Mellons • WWHA’s ‘Have We Listened’ approach, play in shaping and improving housing Together Housing Compact. The Council delivering tailored services to residents. recently joined the group, bringing services. Tenant par cipa on and • The Council helps its tenants and together around 1,400 managed homes. community involvement is ac vely household members pay for required Members’ tenant par cipa on ac vi es promoted by social landlords in Cardiff. training to access the job market. are co-ordinated, avoiding duplica on of effort and ensuring limited resources are Most have dedicated resource centres Future priori es include tenants targeted effec vely. Local knowledge and where tenants can work closely with influencing more services and increasing good prac ce are shared to improve specialist officers. Engagement methods input by under-represented groups. service delivery. typically consist of special interest groups; tenant panels; sa sfac on surveys; “The Housing Compact is a good example rewards schemes; conferences; training of what can be achieved when social and community events. Housing landlords work together.” (Hafod Housing Associa ons also welcome tenants to Associa on) their Management Boards. Examples of ini a ves include: Almost 100 people a ended the Council’s • CCHA’s Tenant Service Inspector Team first Tenants Conference in 2015 (see which annually reviews key service above). The event allowed delegates to areas such as repairs. highlight what ma ered to them. • UWHA’s Together Community Fund which has supported 20 projects with We Will: Explore the feasibility to £27,000 of funding. extend Housing Compacts to other • Taff invites all staff members to engage parts of the City through regular joint in tenant-based community ac vi es. mee ngs with RSLs . 40
Improving neighbourhoods and building stronger communi es Delivering a Programme of Estate ameni es. Twelve projects comprise the Case Study - Beechley Drive Upper Shops and Neighbourhood Regenera on current programme; these vary widely in scale and type, from public realm to A partnership between the Council and Estate Regenera on Schemes community safety improvements. Cadwyn Housing Associa on has seen a These schemes focus on improving the major transforma on to Beechley Drive in environmental quality of Council housing Alley-ga ng Programme Pentrebane. In 2014-15, a run-down block estates. Investment is targeted at areas Alley-ga ng of rear lanes is an effec ve of maisone es and shops were demolished with mul ple problems of physical security measure, targeted at areas of and a £2million mixed-use redevelopment scheme delivered. decline, community safety and other high crime and an -social behaviour. issues. Efforts are made to engage all Priori es are iden fied in consulta on The land was transferred to Cadwyn at nil residents in the scheme, regardless of with the police and area-based schemes value, who developed 4 new shop units tenure, for maximum impact. Works may are currently being delivered in parts of and 15 new affordable homes on the site. include defensible space measures; gulley Cathays and Gabalfa. Funding towards the retail provision was closures; ligh ng, street and parking granted under the Council’s Community improvements and courtyard renewal. We Will: Target funding at ga ng Shopping Centre programme. Current schemes include Hodges Square, lanes experiencing the most serious Butetown; Trowbridge Mawr, and problems . Trenchard Drive, Llanishen.
We Will: Develop an estate Community Shopping Centre regenera on strategy to iden fy Regenera on Schemes future priority areas. Local shopping centres form the heart of many communi es, providing shops and services, employment and a focal point Neighbourhood Renewal Schemes for social interac on. Areas are priori sed This programme delivers environmental for investment based on condi on, enhancement schemes, improves and depriva on and availability of alterna ve upgrades local community facili es and shopping facili es.
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Equali es Summary Equali es Du es key in addressing these objec ves from a Disability housing perspec ve. • Independent Living Service to assist The Equali es Act 2010 places du es on disabled people to live independently public sector organisa ons to eliminate Equality Impact Assessment Findings • Step-down flats developed to enable unlawful discrimina on, advance equality hospital discharge of opportunity and foster good rela ons The Strategy’s Equality Impact Assessment • Alloca on of accessible housing to be on the basis of protected characteris cs - iden fied poten al differen al impacts for reviewed to best meet need disability; age; gender reassignment; age, disability and race. The ac ons taken • Disabled adapta ons service to be marriage and civil partnership; pregnancy or planned to address these impacts are reviewed to ensure best value and and maternity; race; religion or belief; sex summarised below: overall funding increased and sexual orienta on. Welsh language Age • Community Living schemes to be speakers’ needs are also promoted. • Separate Older Persons Accommoda on developed for learning disability clients
Strategy to be developed • Pathways into housing-related support In order to understand the diverse • New accommoda on to be developed to be established for people with housing needs of residents and to ensure in line with iden fied need mental health issues. equality of access, housing and related • Exis ng stock to be refurbished and services should monitor characteris cs of re-categorised to best meet need Race people accessing services. • Independent Living Service created to • Ac on plan on over-crowding to address We Will: Improve equali es assist older people to live independently the specific needs of BME households monitoring to be er understand • Older people’s floa ng support services • Addi onal Gypsy and Traveller sites to diverse housing needs and inform to be reviewed to improve accessibility be delivered to meet iden fied need. • future service delivery. Young People Accommoda on Gateway set up offering advice, support and No differen al impact was iden fied for The Council’s Strategic Equality Plan 2016- housing, including training tenancies the remaining protected characteris cs. 2020 sets out the Council’s commitment • ‘Single person housing’ solu ons to be We Will: .Inves gate the slight under to equality, and iden fies a number of key developed with RSLs, in response to -representa on of certain ethnic equality objec ves This Strategy will be benefit changes for the under 35s. groups on the housing wai ng list.
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Accessible Services for All Cardiff is a mul -cultural and diverse Housing services provided by all partners This Strategy responds directly to the four capital city. Therefore, all services need to aim to be fair and transparent with a Council priori es (see page 4) and be truly accessible, broadly promoted and focus on ensuring that the most acknowledges the areas that are currently reflect the communi es served. vulnerable in society have opportuni es the most important to the ci zens of Communica on with ci zens and to seek help and be priori sed for Cardiff. The following sec on summarises between services should be clear and assistance. Using a client-centred how the Council and partners are simple, equitable and non-discriminatory. approach means that their views on the addressing the diverse needs of those services they require are also heard. requiring housing services:
Delivering Accessible Services Client-Centred Services Engaging and Listening • 7 community hubs established, In 15/16: • Dedicated tenant and resident tailored to each locality’s needs • 4696 people a ended a Housing engagement events/ac vi es • 5 further hubs in development Applica on Interview and had • Client choice embedded in the • All hubs have level access and their housing op ons discussed joint alloca ons scheme have flexible opening hours • 1499 households offered social • Suite of independent living • 18 different languages spoken tenancies through the new op ons explored with clients by staff across the hub service needs-based alloca on scheme • Holis c home visits offered to • 9085 people assisted through Suppor ng those unable to access Hubs housing related support under vulnerable Be er people Working new needs arrangements educa on together to Suppor ng and skills transform vulnerable for all services Be er people Working Suppor ng Working Crea ng educa on together to vulnerable together to more jobs, and skills transform people transform and be er- for all services services paid jobs
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Accessible Services for All
Tackling Poverty Addressing Needs of Specific Facilita ng Independent Living In 15/16: Groups • Proposed development of 34 • £2,037,585 allocated through • Homeless households offered new units of accommoda on DHP to support those most greater support through new for those with learning affected by welfare reforms legisla on disabili es • Face to face into work advice • Development of gateways into • Development of older persons was provided 40,005 mes support for single homeless accommoda on strategy • 3722 people a end work people, those fleeing domes c • Proposed review of the Cardiff prepara on workshops held in abuse, with mental health Accessible Homes Scheme community hubs issues and those with substance • Young persons gateway making • 401 go on to enter employment misuse issues the best use of supported • £9m addi onal benefits gained • Needs assessment of Gypsies housing resources for clients through the hubs and Travellers undertaken • Delivery of training tenancies • Developing a new G&T young people to support move- alloca ons policy on Suppor ng • Re-commissioning of domes c vulnerable abuse services planned Be er people Working educa on together to and skills transform Suppor ng for all services vulnerable Crea ng Suppor ng Working Be er people Working more jobs, vulnerable together to educa on together to and be er- people transform and skills transform paid jobs services for all services
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‘We Will’ Summary
We will develop a full understanding of housing need by: We will develop and improve homes by: Upda ng the Housing Market Assessment data (every 2 years) Delivering a 5 Year Affordable Housing Development Plan • Deliver the 5 year Housing Development Plan including the Health and Developing an Older Persons Accommoda on Strategy for Cardiff Social Care units (March 2021) (September 2017) • Inves gate other ways of delivering affordable housing using innova ve Addressing Under-Occupa on / Over-Crowding finance models (June 2017) • Work with RSL partners to develop solu ons to address under-occupa on Improving Social Sector Homes (June 2017) • Carry out annual review of WHQS compliance (every April) • Offer incen ves and a rac ve accommoda on to older people who can • Evaluate the efficacy of the PassivHaus model for future developments downsize (March 2017) (June 2020) • Implement an ac on plan to assist over-crowded households, having regard to the needs of BME households (June 2017) Improving Homes in the Private Rented Sector • Undertake a private sector stock condi on survey (March 2021) Reviewing the way that accessible housing is allocated to best meet needs • Work in partnership with Rent Smart Wales and other Councils to (March 2017) develop a consistent and effec ve private sector housing enforcement approach across Wales (November 2017) Addressing homelessness • Evaluate the opera on of the HMO Addi onal Licensing schemes and • Developing a new Homelessness Strategy for Cardiff following a full consider the case for extending city-wide (September 2018) needs assessment and review of services (June 2018) • Review the approach taken to tackling empty proper es (September • Develop an ac on plan to address rough sleeping in the city (March 2017) 2017) Taking forward delivery of addi onal Gypsy and Traveller sites to meet Con nuing with refurbishment of the Council sheltered schemes (March short and long term need (2021) 2018) Reviewing addi onal methods to promote the Assisted Home Ownership Con nuing to work with developers to provide new student residences on Scheme (September 2017) appropriate sites within the city (March 2018)
Assessing Housing Need and Demand We will meet the housing needs of vulnerable people by: • Develop a ward by ward assessment of affordable housing need for Cardiff to inform future development (September 2016) Ensuring Effec ve Advice is Available • Develop a 30 year plan for housing in Cardiff in line with the Liveable • Deliver 4 new community hubs (March 2018) Ci es agenda (January 2018) • Extend the role of Housing Solu ons Officers in the hubs to assist with homelessness preven on (September 2017)
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‘We Will’ Summary We will meet the housing needs of vulnerable people by: We will improve neighbourhoods and communi es by: Reviewing the support given to private landlords to help them let Managing Homes Effec vely proper es to homeless households (March 2017) • Ensure tenants are aware of changes in the Ren ng Homes Act affec ng their tenancies (March 2018) Mi ga ng Welfare Reform • Explore the opportunity to develop a joint policy between all social • Closely monitor new welfare reform changes and develop plans for landlords to tackle an -social behaviour, focussing on estate / ac on to address them (ongoing) community-based responses (March 2018) • Develop ‘single person housing’ solu ons in partnership with RSLs (March 2017) Maximising Community Benefits and Employment Opportuni es • • Con nue to take a needs-based and flexible approach to priori sing the Monitor compliance with the social inclusion clauses in the delivery of DHP Fund with our RSL and other partners (every April) Phase 1 of the Housing Partnership Programme (every June) • Increase the visibility of addi onal benefits gained through social housing Opera ng a Needs-Based Alloca on Scheme for Social Housing (every April) • Work with partner RSLs to ensure the Alloca on Scheme assists those in greatest housing need through regular review and scru ny (quarterly) Exploring the feasibility to extend Housing Compacts to other parts of the • Amend le ngs policies to support those affected by welfare reform city through regular joint mee ngs with RSLs (December 2017) (September 2017) Delivering a Programme of Estate and Neighbourhood Regenera on Reviewing the way that disabled adapta ons are delivered to ensure best • Develop an estate regenera on strategy to iden fy future priority areas value for money (March 2017) (January 2018) • Target funding at ga ng lanes experiencing the most serious problems Delivering Needs-Based Housing-Related Support (April 2017) • Establish refined support pathways for specific groups as necessary (March 2019) We will address equali es issues by: • Develop support service specifica ons to prepare for re-commissioning, • Improving equali es monitoring to be er understand diverse housing star ng with floa ng support and domes c abuse (March 2017) needs and inform future service delivery (March 2018) • Develop a dedicated housing-related support service to work with • Inves ga ng the slight under-representa on of certain ethnic groups on hoarders (March 2018) the housing wai ng list (March 2018) Delivering Independent Living Solu ons for Older and Disabled People • Review older persons floa ng support services funded through Suppor ng People (March 2017) • Review step-down accommoda on and increase in line with need (March 2017)
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