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Metro Lines in Gyeonggi-Do & Seoul Metropolitan Area
Gyeongchun line Metro Lines in Gyeonggi-do & Seoul Metropolitan Area Hoeryong Uijeongbu Ganeung Nogyang Yangju Deokgye Deokjeong Jihaeng DongducheonBosan Jungang DongducheonSoyosan Chuncheon Mangwolsa 1 Starting Point Destination Dobongsan 7 Namchuncheon Jangam Dobong Suraksan Gimyujeong Musan Paju Wollong GeumchonGeumneungUnjeong TanhyeonIlsan Banghak Madeul Sanggye Danngogae Gyeongui line Pungsan Gireum Nowon 4 Gangchon 6 Sungshin Baengma Mia Women’s Univ. Suyu Nokcheon Junggye Changdong Baekgyang-ri Dokbawi Ssangmun Goksan Miasamgeori Wolgye Hagye Daehwa Juyeop Jeongbalsan Madu Baekseok Hwajeong Wondang Samsong Jichuk Gupabal Yeonsinnae Bulgwang Nokbeon Hongje Muakjae Hansung Univ. Kwangwoon Gulbongsan Univ. Gongneung 3 Dongnimmun Hwarangdae Bonghwasan Sinnae (not open) Daegok Anam Korea Univ. Wolgok Sangwolgok Dolgoji Taereung Bomun 6 Hangang River Gusan Yeokchon Gyeongbokgung Seokgye Gapyeong Neunggok Hyehwa Sinmun Meokgol Airport line Eungam Anguk Changsin Jongno Hankuk Univ. Junghwa 9 5 of Foreign Studies Haengsin Gwanghwamun 3(sam)-ga Jongno 5(o)-gu Sinseol-dong Jegi-dong Cheongnyangni Incheon Saejeol Int’l Airport Galmae Byeollae Sareung Maseok Dongdaemun Dongmyo Sangbong Toegyewon Geumgok Pyeongnae Sangcheon Banghwa Hoegi Mangu Hopyeong Daeseong-ri Hwajeon Jonggak Yongdu Cheong Pyeong Incheon Int’l Airport Jeungsan Myeonmok Seodaemun Cargo Terminal Gaehwa Gaehwasan Susaek Digital Media City Sindap Gajwa Sagajeong Dongdaemun Guri Sinchon Dosim Unseo Ahyeon Euljiro Euljiro Euljiro History&Culture Park Donong Deokso Paldang Ungilsan Yangsu Chungjeongno City Hall 3(sa)-ga 3(sa)-ga Yangwon Yangjeong World Cup 4(sa)-ga Sindang Yongmasan Gyeyang Gimpo Int’l Airport Stadium Sinwon Airprot Market Sinbanghwa Ewha Womans Geomam Univ. Sangwangsimni Magoknaru Junggok Hangang River Mapo-gu Sinchon Aeogae Dapsimni Songjeong Office Chungmuro Gunja Guksu Seoul Station Cheonggu 5 Yangcheon Hongik Univ. -
Namhansanseong (Republic of Korea) No 1439
Technical Evaluation Mission An ICOMOS technical evaluation mission visited the Namhansanseong property from 1 to 6 September 2013. (Republic of Korea) Additional information requested and received from No 1439 the State Party ICOMOS sent a letter to the State Party dated 26 September 2013 to ask for more details about: Official name as proposed by the State Party the property management system and the respective Namhansanseong roles of each of the partners; who coordinates activities and expertise; Location who is responsible for monitoring the property. Gyeonggi-do Province Towns of Gwangju-si, Seongnam-si and Hanam-si ICOMOS sent a second letter on 12 December 2013, Republic of Korea asking the State Party to: Brief description strengthen the buffer zone protection measures; Namhansanseong was designed as an emergency capital confirm the setting up of the property management for the Joseon dynasty (1392-1910), in a mountainous site organisation’s intervention unit, and the means at its 25 km south-east of Seoul. Its earliest remains date from disposal. the 7th century, but it was rebuilt several times, notably in the early 17th century in anticipation of an attack from the The State Party responded by sending additional Sino-Manchu Qing dynasty. Built and defended by documentation on 16 November 2013 and on 27 Buddhist soldier-monks, it embodies a synthesis of the February 2014, which has been taken into account in defensive military engineering concepts of the period, this evaluation. based on Chinese and Japanese influences, and changes in the art of fortification following the introduction from the Date of ICOMOS approval of this report West of weapons using gunpowder. -
Race, Memory & Identity of Overseas Korean Women: on the Cultural
University of Alberta Race, Memory & Identity of Overseas Korean Women: On the Cultural Politics of Independent Kyop'o Women's Cinema by Sandra Jae Song (G) A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Department of Sociology Edmonton, Alberta Fall 2008 Library and Bibliotheque et 1*1 Archives Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-46429-8 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-46429-8 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives and Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par Plntemet, prefer, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans loan, distribute and sell theses le monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, worldwide, for commercial or non sur support microforme, papier, electronique commercial purposes, in microform, et/ou autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. this thesis. Neither the thesis Ni la these ni des extraits substantiels de nor substantial extracts from it celle-ci ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement may be printed or otherwise reproduits sans son autorisation. -
The Dmz Tour Course Guidebook
THE DMZ TOUR COURSE GUIDEBOOK From the DMZ to the PLZ (Peace and Life Zone) According to the Korean Armistice Agreement of 1953, the cease-fire line was established from the mouth of Imjingang River in the west to Goseong, Gangwon-do in the east. The DMZ refers to a demilitarized zone where no military army or weaponry is permitted, 2km away from the truce line on each side of the border. • Establishment of the demilitarized zone along the 248km-long (on land) and 200km-long (in the west sea) ceasefire line • In terms of land area, it accounts for 0.5% (907km2) of the total land area of the Korean Peninsula The PLZ refers to the border area including the DMZ. Yeoncheon- gun (Gyeonggi-do), Paju-si, Gimpo-si, Ongjin-gun and Ganghwa-gun (Incheon-si), Cheorwon-gun (Gangwon-do), Hwacheon-gun, Yanggu- gun, Inje-gun and Goseong-gun all belong to the PLZ. It is expected that tourist attractions, preservation of the ecosystem and national unification will be realized here in the PLZ under the theme of “Peace and Life.” The Road to Peace and Life THE DMZ TOUR COURSE GUIDEBOOK The DMZ Tour Course Section 7 Section 6 Section 5 Section 4 Section 3 Section 2 Section 1 DMZ DMZ DMZ Goseong Civilian Controlled Line Civilian Controlled Line Cheorwon DMZ Yanggu Yeoncheon Hwacheon Inje Civilian Controlled Line Paju DMZ Ganghwa Gimpo Prologue 06 Section 1 A trail from the East Sea to the mountain peak in the west 12 Goseong•Inje 100km Goseong Unification Observatory → Hwajinpo Lake → Jinburyeong Peak → Hyangrobong Peak → Manhae Village → Peace & Life Hill Section 2 A place where traces of war and present-day life coexist 24 Yanggu 60km War Memoria → The 4th Infiltration Tunnel → Eulji Observatory → Mt. -
From the Universal to the National the Question of Language and Writing in Twentieth-Century Korea*
Journal of World Literature 1 (2016) 245–258 brill.com/jwl From the Universal to the National The Question of Language and Writing in Twentieth-Century Korea* Lim HyungTaek Sungkyunkwan University [email protected] Abstract With the advent of western modernity towards the end of the nineteenth century, the Chinese scriptworld deconstructed. This was the greatest transformation to take place in this region in all of its recorded history, for that history began in Chinese script. China, Japan, Vietnam, and Korea all used the Chinese script but used it in different ways. The universal system was developed uniquely in each case in interaction with the vernacular. This paper will examine the ways in which Korea adopted and negotiated with the Universal script and how Chinese writing developed with respect to Korean speech. It will conclude with some observations on the tensions brought to bear on the Chinese scriptworld by nationalization and westernization. Keywords Chinese Scriptworld – nationalization – Westernization – Korean National Language * Translated by Sowon S. Park. Translator’s note: This translation is a slightly shortened version of the Korean original, which is a revised and expanded version of the paper presented by the author at the 2015 East Asian Critical Journal Conference held at Lingnan University in Hong Kong on 30–31 May on the theme of “Colonialism in Asia (殖民亞洲)”. While the essay refers to texts most of which have not been translated into English, readers need not be familiar with the literature cited in the essay for them to follow the argument. In undertaking the translation of this essay, every attempt was made to preserve the author’s tone and style wherever possible. -
Cultural Policy and National Culture Discourse in the 1960S and 1970S
Cultural Policy and National Culture Discourse in the 1960s and 1970s Oh Myungseok* (In lieu of an abstract) Bak Jeonghui (Park Chunghee) came to power in the Republic of Korea through a military coup on May 16, 1961, after a short-lived period of democracy brought by the April Revolution of the previous year. Park’s regime can be characterized as one of developmental dictatorship. It made economic development the national priority, while cementing an authoritarian political system known as the Yusin (Renewal) regime. This study aims to determine the nature of cultural policy during this period. It does not address the entire character of Korean culture in the 1960s and 1970s; rather, by focusing on government cultural policy, it tries to reveal the ideology of national culture that the state attempted to form. Among the important agents of cultural production, i.e. market, civil society, and the state, I focus on the state. Of course, these agents did not act in mutual isolation. They influenced and were influenced by each other, and it is right to regard the state’s cultural policy as often conflicting with market’s pop culture and the people’s (or, subaltern) culture movement supported by civil activists, or to see these agents as interpenetrative. These questions, however, are not discussed in earnest here. 1. Introduction Bak Jeonghui (Park Chunghee) came to power in the Republic of Korea through a military coup on May 16, 1961, after a short-lived period of democracy brought by the April Revolution of the previous year. Park’s This article was originally published in 1998 in 『비교문화연구』 [Cross-cultural studies] 4: 121-152; Translated into English by Ben Jackson. -
Japan's Influence on Korea's Judicial Modernization: Examining The
25th IVR World Congress LAW SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Frankfurt am Main 15–20 August 2011 Paper Series No. 048 / 2012 Series B Human Rights, Democracy; Internet / intellectual property, Globalization Lee Junghoon Japan’s Influence on Korea’s Judicial Modernization: Examining the Reality of Judicial Modernization by Analyzing Legal Cases in the Late Nineteenth Century URN: urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-249068 This paper series has been produced using texts submitted by authors until April 2012. No responsibility is assumed for the content of abstracts. Conference Organizers: Edited by: Professor Dr. Dr. h.c. Ulfrid Neumann, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main Goethe University, Frankfurt/Main Department of Law Professor Dr. Klaus Günther, Goethe Grüneburgplatz 1 University, Frankfurt/Main; Speaker of 60629 Frankfurt am Main the Cluster of Excellence “The Formation Tel.: [+49] (0)69 - 798 34341 of Normative Orders” Fax: [+49] (0)69 - 798 34523 Professor Dr. Lorenz Schulz M.A., Goethe University, Frankfurt/Main Lee Junghoon, Ulsan / South Korea* Japan’s Influence on Korea’s Judicial Modernization Examining the Reality of Judicial Modernization by Analyzing Legal Cases in the Late Nineteenth Century Keywords: Judicial Modernization, Confucianism legal system, Judiciary Reform, Premodern Trial, Japanese annexation I. Introduction From the point of nationalism, Korean scholars have asserted that the modern judicial system was adopted through the Gabo Reform, which was implemented to modernize the administration and the judiciary in the late nineteenth century. While this reform had time and political limitations, it is believed that Korean bureaucrats participated in a self-judiciary reform. The scholars asserted that Japan’s Residency General (which was the governing organization established before Japanese annexation of Korea as a protectorate) and Japan’s resulting occupation of Korea deprived Korea of the opportunity to establish western judiciary modernization. -
Nomination Form Asia/Pacific Memory of the World Register
Nomination Form Asia/Pacific Memory of the World Register Name Boards and Verse Plaques on Royal Architecture of the Joseon Dynasty National Palace Museum of Korea Cultural Heritage Administration of Republic of Korea Nomination Form Asia/Pacific Memory of the World Register Name Boards and Verse Plaques on Royal Architecture of the Joseon Dynasty (Republic of Korea) Part A: Essential information 1 Summary (Max 100 words) In the royal architecture of the Joseon Dynasty (1392–1910), names carried extraordinary significance. They underlined the rulers’ political philosophy and ideology, and signified status. Composed in the handwriting of kings and crown princes, eminent calligraphers, or literati scholars, name boards engraved by skilled artisans were hung on building exteriors, and inside were plaques inscribed with royal edicts, memorials or rosters of officials. Columns held tablets inscribed with verses bestowing blessings or words of wisdom. The nominated heritage comprises these documentary sources of vital information on Joseon’s rulers and royal structures and the spirit, values and aesthetics of their times. 2 Nominator 2.1 Name of nominator (person or organization) Kim Yeon-soo, Director, National Palace Museum of Korea, Cultural Heritage Administration 2.2 Relationship to the nominated documentary heritage Custodian (All items constituting the nominated heritage are held in the collection of the National Palace Museum of Korea, which is responsible for their preservation and management.) 2.3 Contact person(s) Seo Jun, Researcher, -
Korean Heritage Korean Heritage
KOREAN autumn 2014 | Vol. 7 No. 3 HERITAGE AUTUMN 2014 Vol. 7 No. 3 Vol. ISSN 2005-0151 KOREAN 1 | 1 HERITAGE Quarterly Magazine of the Cultural Heritage Administration KOREAN HERITAGE AUTUMN 2014 Cover White symbolizes autumn. The symbolism KOREAN originates from the traditional “five directional autumnSpring 2014 2014 | | Vol. Vol.7 7 No.No.1 3 HERITAGE colors” based on the ancient Chinese thought of wuxing, or ohaeng in Korean. The five col- ors were associated with seasons and other phenomena in nature, including the fate of hu- mans. The cover design features Ganggang- sullae, a traditional circle dance. For more stories on this, see page 3. KOREAN HERITAGE is also available on the website (http://English.cha.go.kr) and smart devices. 2 | 3 KOREAN HERITAGE CHA News Vignettes A Korean Folk Dance Namhansanseong Entered in the World Heritage List Ganggangsullae, a Traditional Circle Dance Namhansanseong Fortress was inscribed on the World Heritage List during the 38th session Ganggangsullae is a circle dance performed by women wishing for a bountiful harvest of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee held in Doha, Qatar on June 15–25, 2014. and fertility. Transmitted in the coastal areas of the southwestern province of Jeollanam- Designed as an emergency capital in the 17th century during the Joseon Dynasty, the fortress do, the folk tradition combines singing and dancing, performed around the Chuseok is notable for incorporating various defensive technologies of the time, drawing on influences Thanksgiving holiday under a bright full moon. Legend has it that the celebrated Joseon from neighboring powers China and Japan, developed to withstand the firepower of new naval commander, Admiral Yi Sun-sin, ordered women dressed in men’s clothing to keep armaments introduced from the West. -
The Advent of the First Indoor Stage in Korean Theatre: Impacts, Consequences and Implications Jungman Park, Hankuk University
The Advent of the First Indoor Stage in Korean Theatre: Impacts, Consequences and Implications Jungman Park, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Republic of Korea The Asian Conference on Cultural Studies 2016 Official Conference Proceedings Abstract It is widely agreed that the modern Korean theatre began with the opening of the Hyeopyulsa, the first western-style theatre building, in December 1902. The reason for calling this theatre ‘modern’ is multifold, but the primary stress should be put on the fact that it introduced indoor stage, which was the first case in the history of Korean theatre. Outdoor performance in found places was one of the paradigmatic elements in traditional Korean performance and play forms, including Pansori (one- man singing-drama) and Talchum (mask dance). In this respect, the establishment of the indoor stage in the Hyeopyulsa was a sea change, predicting a shift in paradigm and environment that would divide Korean theatre thereafter from the previous. This modern stage needed a new play from to present, which resulted in the appearance of Changgeuk, well known as Korean opera to the West. This new play form is often regarded as ‘new theatre movement’ in that it attempted to extend the theatricality immanent in Pansori in positive way. At the same time, the modern gadgets of stage and play form foreshadowed a series of infringements on Korean theatre tradition. Revisiting the historical moment in the beginning of the twentieth century, this paper examines the impacts, consequences, and implications the advent of the modern stage had on Korean theatre. Keywords: Korean theatre, Hyeopyulsa, modernity, Westernized stage, Changgeuk, Pansori iafor The International Academic Forum www.iafor.org Introduction It is widely agreed that the modern Korean theatre began with the opening of the first indoor-stage theatre, Hyeopyulsa(協律社), in December 1902. -
The Written Voice of Korea — Suomi
15.10.2018 The written voice of Korea — Suomi (https://www.kieliverkosto.fi/fi) The written voice of Korea The theme of language and nationalism may be approached via various routes. Among these, I choose Hangul, the invented alphabet of Korea, which, I believe, Koreans can by no means separate from the language. To the Korean people, Hangul is the very Korean language and vice versa. They tend to identify the Korean language and its alphabet as a unity, like the body and the soul. It is not rare for Korean-language teachers abroad to be misaddressed as Hangul teachers. I presume that the unity in the Korean mind has been concretely formed through the turmoil of late modern history, although Hangul has been influencing Korean society since the 1440s. To look at ‘language and nationalism’ in Korea, this article begins with the birth of Hangul. Julkaistu: 11. lokakuuta 2018 | Kirjoittanut: Jeong-Young Kim Picture 1. The Korean alphabet: taken from the Korean Grammar, G. J. Ramstedt (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustaf_John_Ramstedt) (1939: 1, 45) The laborious birth in 1443 For a long time from the foundation of the first Korean kingdom, learned people used borrowed Chinese characters to read and write, even though both spoken and written Chinese was fundamentally different from Korean. They were the only tools for recording speech and thought https://www.kieliverkosto.fi/fi/journals/kieli-koulutus-ja-yhteiskunta-lokakuu-2018/the-written-voice-of-korea 1/7 15.10.2018 The written voice of Korea — Suomi in Korean. Writing in Chinese characters adapted to Korean, the writing systems called Idu, Gugyeol, Hyangchal and Gakpil appeared; yet, none of them was efficient enough for the native language. -
5Ðo Sung-Wonš
Trapped in the Quest for Realism: Mistaken Equality in Namchang Chunhyangga Cho Sung-Won Abstract Critics have argued that Namchang Chunhyangga reflects Sin Jae-hyo’s quest for realism, as he attempts to correct the “realistically impossible” cross-class marriage between Chun-hyang and Mong-ryong by “promot- ing” Chun-hyang’s social status from a gisaeng to a seonyeo (illegiti- mate daughter of a yangban). The actual presentation of Chun-hyang’s social status in the text, however, sheds doubts on Sin’s alleged quest for realism. Not only is Chun-hyang’s resistance to the malicious magis- trate in Namchang not rationalized by the fact that she is a seonyeo, but she never wins legitimacy as the hero’s wife or honored for her loy- alty. This paradoxical treatment of Chun-hyang’s social status not only destroys the principle of imyeon (verisimilitude) that Sin Jae-hyo val- ued so much, but undermines the popular spirit of freedom and human equality. In conclusion, the transformation of Chun-hyang from gisaeng to seonyeo does not indicate class promotion but the confirma- tion of class hierarchy. Keywords: Sin Jae-hyo, Namchang Chunhyangga, seonyeo, Chun- hyang, class hierarchy, middle-class consciousness * This study was supported by Seoul Women’s University Research Grant. Cho Sung-Won (Jo, Seong-won) is Professor of English Language and Literature at Seoul Women’s University. She received her Ph.D. in Comparative Literature from University of Texas at Austin in 1994. Her publications include “Renaissance Nun vs. Korean Gisaeng: Chastity and Female Celibacy in Measure for Measure and Chunhyang jeon” (forthcoming) and “Waiting for the Sage King: The ‘Political Unconscious’ of Namchang Chunhyang Ga” (2003).