Hitting It out of the Ballpark and Into the Community
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Baseball from Below: How America’S Pastime Became a Hemispheric Cultural Phenomenon
BASEBALL FROM BELOW: HOW AMERICA’S PASTIME BECAME A HEMISPHERIC CULTURAL PHENOMENON by Michael Warren Gallemore A thesis submitted to the faculty of The University of North Carolina at Charlotte in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Latin American Studies Charlotte 2015 Approved by: _____________________________ Dr. Gregory Weeks _____________________________ Dr. Jurgen Buchenau _____________________________ Dr. Benny Andres ii ©2015 Michael Warren Gallemore ALL RIGHTS RESERVED iii ABSTRACT MICHAEL WARREN GALLEMORE Baseball from below: how America’s pastime became a hemispheric cultural phenomenon (Under the direction of DR. GREG WEEKS) The game of baseball has rarely changed since its beginnings, and its resultant ascent to the United States national pastime has done little to change the fundamentals of the sport. However, there have been significant shifts in the demographics of Major League Baseball. Latino players have seen their numbers jump up to 26.9% (2012) from single digits in the 1960s, while African-American players peaked at 18.5% two decades after desegregation, but has since fallen to the current (2012) level of 7.2%. The goal of this research project is to determine the cause for the rise in the numbers of foreign-born Latino baseball players appearing in the United States’ top baseball league. Previous historiography on the subject has suggested that U.S. neocolonial patterns led to baseball’s wild spread across parts of Latin America; consequently, these patterns contribute to the significant influx of foreign-born Latinos debuting in Major League Baseball. What has not been examined extensively is the effect economic factors have on the rise and fall of the number of players moving to Major League Baseball. -
30Th Anniversary of the Center for Public History
VOLUME 12 • NUMBER 2 • SPRING 2015 HISTORY MATTERS 30th Anniversary of the Center for Public History Teaching and Collection Training and Research Preservation and Study Dissemination and Promotion CPH Collaboration and Partnerships Innovation Outreach Published by Welcome Wilson Houston History Collaborative LETTER FROM THE EDITOR 28½ Years Marty Melosi was the Lone for excellence in the fields of African American history and Ranger of public history in our energy/environmental history—and to have generated new region. Thirty years ago he came knowledge about these issues as they affected the Houston to the University of Houston to region, broadly defined. establish and build the Center Around the turn of the century, the Houston Public for Public History (CPH). I have Library announced that it would stop publishing the been his Tonto for 28 ½ of those Houston Review of History and Culture after twenty years. years. Together with many others, CPH decided to take on this journal rather than see it die. we have built a sturdy outpost of We created the Houston History Project (HHP) to house history in a region long neglectful the magazine (now Houston History), the UH-Oral History of its past. of Houston, and the Houston History Archives. The HHP “Public history” includes his- became the dam used to manage the torrent of regional his- Joseph A. Pratt torical research and training for tory pouring out of CPH. careers outside of writing and teaching academic history. Establishing the HHP has been challenging work. We In practice, I have defined it as historical projects that look changed the format, focus, and tone of the magazine to interesting and fun. -
2020 MLB Ump Media Guide
the 2020 Umpire media gUide Major League Baseball and its 30 Clubs remember longtime umpires Chuck Meriwether (left) and Eric Cooper (right), who both passed away last October. During his 23-year career, Meriwether umpired over 2,500 regular season games in addition to 49 Postseason games, including eight World Series contests, and two All-Star Games. Cooper worked over 2,800 regular season games during his 24-year career and was on the feld for 70 Postseason games, including seven Fall Classic games, and one Midsummer Classic. The 2020 Major League Baseball Umpire Guide was published by the MLB Communications Department. EditEd by: Michael Teevan and Donald Muller, MLB Communications. Editorial assistance provided by: Paul Koehler. Special thanks to the MLB Umpiring Department; the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum; and the late David Vincent of Retrosheet.org. Photo Credits: Getty Images Sport, MLB Photos via Getty Images Sport, and the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. Copyright © 2020, the offiCe of the Commissioner of BaseBall 1 taBle of Contents MLB Executive Biographies ...................................................................................................... 3 Pronunciation Guide for Major League Umpires .................................................................. 8 MLB Umpire Observers ..........................................................................................................12 Umps Care Charities .................................................................................................................14 -
Barney Deforge “Luckie No More” ©Diamondsinthedusk.Com
Barney DeForge “Luckie No More” ©DiamondsintheDusk.com On a seasonably warm Friday evening in Winston-Salem’s venerable Southside May 14, 1948 Park, the homestanding Cardinals, behind the two-hit pitching of lefty Jack Southside Park Frisinger, take the measure of visiting Reidsville 5-0 in one of four Carolina (D) Winston-Salem, North Carolina League games played that day. At first glance, it seems like just another day of minor league baseball in the Tar Heel State. After all, Winston-Salem, the league’s preseason favorite, currently resides in first place with an impressive 18-7 mark while the fifth-place Luckies drop to 9-12 and a full seven games behind their hosts. And being shutout by the 20-year-old Frisinger, a rising star in the St. Louis Car- dinals farm system, comes as no surprise to Carolina League fans. Said “to be faster than Harvey Haddix,” the burgeoning Cardinals ace limits the Luckies to a pair of singles en route to securing the third of an eventual team-high 18 wins. The 6-foot-1 Kalamazoo, Michigan, native strikes out seven and walks three in the route-going effort. However, several events that take place during the game that are suspicious and, unfortunately, a harbinger of problems to come, both for DeForge and the Carolina League. First, Winston-Salem officials report to the police there is a person in the stands “making heavy bets,” giving Reidsville and two runs which meant that if the Cardinals won by three or more runs, he will win all bets placed. -
Baseball Stadium Market Feasibility Study for Franklin, Wisconsin
Franklin Baseball Stadium Market Feasibility Study SUBMITTED TO Zimmerman Ventures SUBMITTED BY C.H. Johnson Consulting, Incorporated March 20, 2014 DRAFT TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION I TRANSMITTAL LETTER SECTION II INTRODUCTION 1 SECTION III ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS 6 SECTION IV COMPARATIVE MARKET ANALYSIS & DEMAND PROJECTIONS 20 SECTION V FRONTIER LEAGUE STADIUM AND MINOR LEAGUE CASE STUDIES 42 SECTION VI ECONOMIC AND FISCAL IMPACTS ANALYSIS 69 SECTION VII STADIUM FUNDING OPTIONS 83 APPENDIX I 6 East Monroe Street | Fifth Floor | Chicago, Illinois 60603 | Phone: 312.447.2010 | Fax: 312.444.1125 www.chjc.com | [email protected] SECTION I TRANSMITTAL LETTER 6 East Monroe Street | Fifth Floor | Chicago, Illinois 60603 | Phone: 312.447.2010 | Fax: 312.444.1125 www.chjc.com | [email protected] March 20, 2014 Mr. Michael Zimmerman President Zimmerman Ventures 4600 Loomis Road, Suite 310 Milwaukee, WI 53220 Re: Feasibility Study for a Proposed Minor League Baseball Stadium Dear Mr. Zimmerman: Johnson Consulting is pleased to submit this DRAFT report to Zimmerman Ventures (“Client”) that analyzes the market and financial feasibility of a proposed minor league baseball stadium in Franklin, WI. This report also quantifies the total economic and fiscal impact the proposed stadium will have on the local community. Johnson Consulting has no responsibility to update this report for events and circumstances occurring after the date of this report. The findings presented herein reflect analyses of primary and secondary sources of information. Johnson Consulting used sources deemed to be reliable, but cannot guarantee their accuracy. Moreover, some of the estimates and analyses presented in this study are based on trends and assumptions, which can result in differences between the projected results and the actual results. -
2015 Little League Magazine
LittleLeague.org ® PRESENTEDPRESENTED BYBY magazine 2 015 INSIDE TWO WORLD-CLASS EYES STADIUMS FULL LLWS COVERAGE ON TIPS FROM THE MLB STARS PRIZE LITTLE LEAGUE® WORLD SERIES CHAMPION TODD FRAZIER HE’S BROUGHT HIS GAME, AND HIS INTENSITY, TO THE NEXT LEVEL INTRODUCING THE UA® DECEPTION MID RIM LittleLeague.org ® ) PITCH, HIT & RUN magazine 2 015 This spring, Little League International and Major League Baseball encourage you to host MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL or participate in an MLB Pitch, Hit & Run (PHR) President, Business & Media Bob Bowman local competition, which provides boys and girls Executive Vice President, Business Noah Garden ages 7–14 the chance to showcase their talents Vice President, Publishing Donald S. Hintze Editorial Director Mike McCormick in the Of cial Skills Competition of Major League Publications Art Director Faith M. Rittenberg Baseball. Local winners in three categories — Senior Production Manager Claire Walsh PITCHING to a strike zone target, HITTING Senior Account Executive, Publishing Chris Rodday for distance and accuracy, and RUNNING Senior Publishing Coordinator Jake Schwartzstein against the clock from second base to home Associate Art Director Mark Calimbas Associate Editor Allison Duffy plate — advance to the Sectional competition Editorial Intern Joe Sparacio in their region. Top players move on to the Team Championships, which are hosted in all 30 Major MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL PHOTOS League ballparks. The leading scorers advance Manager Jessica Foster to the PHR National Finals, held during the 2015 Photo Editor Jim McKenna Project Photo Editor Taylor Baucom AROUND THE HORN GOOFING AROUND All-Star Game in Cincinnati! News from Little League to the Baseball mascots are the butts Leagues are scheduling their MLB Pitch, Hit & Run competitions now, so go online to get more information A special thank you to Major League Baseball Corporate Major Leagues. -
General Media Guide
2019 LITTLE LEAGUE ® INTERNATIONAL GENERAL MEDIA GUIDE TABLE OF CONTENTS 3 | About Little League/Communications Staff 4 | Board of Directors/International Advisory Board 5-6 | Administrative Levels 7 | Understanding the Local League 8-9 | Local League/General Media Policies 10-14 | Appearance of Little Leaguers in Non-Editorial Work 15-18 | Associated Terms of Little League 19 | Little League Fast Facts 20-25 | Detailed Timeline of Little League 26 | Divisions of Play 27 | Additional Little League Programs 28 | Age Determination Chart 29 | The International Tournament 30 | 2019 Little League World Series Information 31 | 2018 Little League World Series Champions 32 | Little League University 33 | Additional Educational Resources 34-38 | Little League Awards 39 | Little League Baseball Camp 40-42 | Little League Hall of Excellence 43-45 | AIG Accident and Liability Insurance For Little League 46-47 | Little League International Complex 48-49 | Little League International Congress 50 | Notable People Who Played Little League 51 | Official Little League Sponsors LITTLE LEAGUE® BASEBALL AND SOFTBALL 2 2019 GENERAL MEDIA GUIDE LITTLE LEAGUE® BASEBALL AND SOFTBALL ABOUT LITTLE LEAGUE® Founded in 1939, Little League® Baseball and Softball is the world’s largest organized youth sports program, with more than two million players and one million adult volunteers in every U.S. state and more than 80 other countries. During its nearly 80 years of existence, Little League has seen more than 40 million honored graduates, including public officials, professional athletes, award-winning artists, and a variety of other influential members of society. Each year, millions of people follow the hard work, dedication, and sportsmanship that Little Leaguers® display at our seven baseball and softball World Series events, the premier tournaments in youth sports. -
AKRON RUBBERDUCKS GAME NOTES Akron Rubberducks Media Relations ● Canal Park ● 300 S
AKRON RUBBERDUCKS GAME NOTES Akron RubberDucks Media Relations ● Canal Park ● 300 S. Main St. ● Akron, OH 44308 Director of Public & Media Relations: Adam Liberman [email protected] Lead Broadcaster: Marco LaNave [email protected] Akron RubberDucks (13-24, 47-59) at Hartford Yard Goats (15-21, 52-51) Cleveland Indians Double-A Colorado Rockies Double-A RHP Eli Morgan (5-2, 3.29) LHP Jack Wynkoop (6-12, 3.60) akronrubberducks.com @AkronRubberDucks Sunday, July 28, 2019 • Dunkin’ Donuts Park • 1:05 p.m. EDT @AkronRubberDuck Game 107, Road Game 57, Second Half Game 38, Day Game 30 WARF Fox Sports 1350 AM ● iHeartRadio (Fox Sports 1350) ● TuneIn (Akron RubberDucks) ● MiLB.TV @akronrubberducks Broadcast Powered By FirstEnergy ● Broadcaster: Marco LaNave Saturday Recap: RubberDucks beat Yard Goats, rain in 6-0, Ducks visit Yard Goats: The RubberDucks and Yard Goats are playing shortened win (Akron 6, Hartford 0, 6 innings): RubberDucks right- the last of two scheduled series this season, with three games – which hander Jordan Stephens (2-1) struck out a season-high eight batters in Akron swept – at Canal Park, and four at Dunkin’ Donuts Park. The five scoreless innings in his first Eastern League start, and with six straight RubberDucks’ three-game sweep of Hartford in June dropped the Yard fourth-inning singles, the RubberDucks extended a 1-0 lead to 6-0 over Goats from a half-game lead to a 1.5-game deficit in the Eastern Division the Yard Goats before rain ended play for the night before the bottom of first half, when the Yard Goats finished two games behind first-half the sixth inning at Dunkin’ Donuts Park, on Saturday night. -
The Necessity of Major League Baseball's Antitrust Exemption
PROTECTING AMERICA’S PASTIME: THE NECESSITY OF MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL’S ANTITRUST EXEMPTION FOR THE SURVIVAL OF MINOR LEAGUE BASEBALL BRADLEY V. MURPHY* INTRODUCTION “How can you not be romantic about baseball?”1 Imagine a warm summer evening in Rome, Georgia. This city of just under 36,000 residents2 is home to the Rome Braves, the Class-A affiliate of the Atlanta Braves.3 State Mutual Stadium is filled to capacity as the local residents pack the stands to cheer on their hometown Braves.4 The smell of peanuts, popcorn, and hotdogs emanates throughout the stadium. A beer vendor climbs up and down the stadium steps hollering, “Ice cold beer!” Between innings, children are brought out on the field to partake in on-field promotions. After the game, these same children line up to run the bases, meet the mascot, and enjoy the postgame firework display. This minor league game brings the people of Rome, Georgia together and provides them with a common identity. Bradley Reynolds, general manager of the Double-A Mobile BayBears, highlighted the importance of minor league baseball when he said, “What keeps fans coming back isn’t baseball. If they want a better baseball game, they can see it on ESPN. This is about affordability, family fun, wholesome entertainment. That’s what makes this business unique and what makes it work.”5 Considered to be “America’s National Pastime,”6 baseball holds a special place in the hearts of many. In “Field of Dreams,” arguably the most famous baseball movie of all- time, Terence Mann, an author played by James Earl Jones, discussed the importance of baseball to many Americans: * J.D. -
An Analysis of the Models of Public Relations Most Commonly Used by Professional Minor League Baseball Franchises
Rowan University Rowan Digital Works Theses and Dissertations 9-11-2006 An analysis of the models of public relations most commonly used by professional minor league baseball franchises Pasquale J. Rose Jr. Rowan University Follow this and additional works at: https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd Part of the Public Relations and Advertising Commons Recommended Citation Rose, Pasquale J. Jr., "An analysis of the models of public relations most commonly used by professional minor league baseball franchises" (2006). Theses and Dissertations. 929. https://rdw.rowan.edu/etd/929 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Rowan Digital Works. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Rowan Digital Works. For more information, please contact [email protected]. AN ANALYSIS OF THE MODELS OF PUBLIC RELATIONS MOST COMMONLY USED BY PROFESSIONAL MINOR LEAGUE BASEBALL FRANCHISES by Pasquale J. Rose Jr. A Thesis Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts Degree of The Graduate School at Rowan University June 30, 2006 Approved by dvisor Date Approved ~ © 2006 Pasquale J. Rose Jr. ABSTRACT Pasquale J. Rose Jr. An Analysis of the Models of Public Relations Most Commonly Used By Professional Minor League Baseball Franchises 2005/06 Advisor: Joseph Basso, J.D., Ph.D., APR Public Relations Graduate Program This study examines the public relations practices of professional minor league baseball franchises by determining which of Grunig's four models of public relations are most commonly used by these organizations. With these findings, the study then evaluates the effectiveness of the models with respect to individual differences among the organizations and overall limitations encountered in the field. -
The Business of Minor League Baseball: Amateur Eligibility Rules, 56 Case W
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Case Western Reserve University School of Law Case Western Reserve Law Review Volume 56 | Issue 3 2006 The uB siness of Minor League Baseball: Amateur Eligibility Rules Peter A. Carfagna John Farrell Mike Hazen Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/caselrev Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Peter A. Carfagna, John Farrell, and Mike Hazen, The Business of Minor League Baseball: Amateur Eligibility Rules, 56 Case W. Res. L. Rev. 695 (2006) Available at: https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/caselrev/vol56/iss3/15 This Symposium is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Journals at Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Case Western Reserve Law Review by an authorized administrator of Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. THE BUSINESS OF MINOR LEAGUE BASEBALL: AMATEUR ELIGIBILITY RULES PeterA. Carfagnat John Farrelll Mike Hazen* I. A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF KEY RULES In this presentation, we will explore the eligibility rules of profes- sional baseball. Generally, we will look into when and why a young man should choose to turn professional. I will begin by throwing out a few provocative rules, and then we will see how the rules line up against the reality of an individual player's ability. The draft is covered in the official rules of Major League Baseball (MLB) under Rule 4.' The draft is held every June 2 by conference call among the thirty major league clubs, and the draft lasts fifty rounds. -
Minor League Presidents
MINOR LEAGUE PRESIDENTS compiled by Tony Baseballs www.minorleaguebaseballs.com This document deals only with professional minor leagues (both independent and those affiliated with Major League Baseball) since the foundation of the National Association of Professional Baseball Leagues (popularly known as Minor League Baseball, or MiLB) in 1902. Collegiate Summer leagues, semi-pro leagues, and all other non-professional leagues are excluded, but encouraged! The information herein was compiled from several sources including the Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball (2nd Ed.), Baseball Reference.com, Wikipedia, official league websites (most of which can be found under the umbrella of milb.com), and a great source for defunct leagues, Indy League Graveyard. I have no copyright on anything here, it's all public information, but it's never all been in one place before, in this layout. Copyrights belong to their respective owners, including but not limited to MLB, MiLB, and the independent leagues. The first section will list active leagues. Some have historical predecessors that will be found in the next section. LEAGUE ASSOCIATIONS The modern minor league system traces its roots to the formation of the National Association of Professional Baseball Leagues (NAPBL) in 1902, an umbrella organization that established league classifications and a salary structure in an agreement with Major League Baseball. The group simplified the name to “Minor League Baseball” in 1999. MINOR LEAGUE BASEBALL Patrick Powers, 1901 – 1909 Michael Sexton, 1910 – 1932