NIB Leaflet: Priority Environmental Projects in Northwest Russia
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												Experimental Study of Municipal Solid Waste (Msw) Landfills and Non- Authorized Waste Damps Impact on the Environment
Linnaeus ECO-TECH ´10 Kalmar, Sweden, November 22-24, 2010 EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE (MSW) LANDFILLS AND NON- AUTHORIZED WASTE DAMPS IMPACT ON THE ENVIRONMENT Veronica Tarbaeva Dmitry Delarov Committee on Natural Resources of Leningrad region, Russia ABSTRACT A purpose was an analysis of waste disposal sites existing in the Leningrad region and a choice of facilities potentially suitable for the removal and utilization of greenhouse- and other gases. In order to achieve the purpose in view, data were collected on the arrangement of non-authorized landfills and waste dumps within the Leningrad region. The preliminary visual evaluation and instrumental monitoring were carried out for 10 facilities. The evaluation of greenhouse- and other gas emissions into the atmosphere as well as of ground water pollution near places of waste disposal was performed. A databank was created for waste disposal sites where it could be possible to organize the work on removing and utilizing of greenhouse gas. The conducted examination stated that landfills exert negative influence on the environment in the form of emissions into the atmosphere and impurities penetrating underground and surface water. A volume of greenhouse gas emissions calculated in units of СО2 – equivalent from different projects fluctuates from 63.8 to 8091.4 t in units of СО2 – equivalent. Maximum summarized emissions of greenhouse gases in units of СО2 – equivalent were stated for MSW landfills of the towns of Kirishi, Novaya Ladoga and Slantsy, as well as for MSW landfills near Lepsari residential settlement and the town of Vyborg. KEYWORDS Non-authorized waste dumps, MSW landfills, greenhouse gases, atmospheric air pollution, instrumental monitoring. - 
												
												Cross-Border Cooperation ENPI 2007-2013 in EN
TUNNUS Tunnuksesta on useampi väriversio eri käyttötarkoituksiin. Väriversioiden käyttö: Pääsääntöisesti logosta käytetään neliväriversiota. CMYK - neliväripainatukset kuten esitteet ja värillinen sanomalehtipainatus. PMS - silkkipainatukset ym. erikoispainatukset CMYK PMS Cross-border C90% M50% Y5% K15% PMS 287 C50% M15% Y5% K0% PMS 292 C0% M25% 100% K0% PMS 123 cooperation K100% 100% musta Tunnuksesta on käytössä myös mustavalko- , 1-väri ja negatiiviversiot. Mustavalkoista tunnusta käytetään mm. mustavalkoisissa lehti-ilmoituspohjissa. 1-väri ja negatiiviversioita käytetään vain erikoispainatuksissa. Mustavalkoinen 1-väri K80% K100% K50% K20% K100% Nega Painoväri valkoinen The programme has been involved in several events dealing with cross-border cooperation, economic development in the border area and increasing cooperation in various fi elds. Dozens of events are annually organised around Europe on European Cooperation Day, 21 September. The goal of the campaign is to showcase cooperation and project activities between the European Union and its partner countries. The project activities result in specialist networks, innovations, learning experiences and the joy of doing things together. Contents Editorial, Petri Haapalainen 4 Editorial, Rafael Abramyan 5 Programme in fi gures 6-7 BUSINESS AND ECONOMY 8 BLESK 9 Innovation and Business Cooperation 9 RESEARCH AND EDUCATION 10 Arctic Materials Technologies Development 11 Cross-border Networks and Resources for Common Challenges in Education – EdNet 11 TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATIONS 12 Open Innovation Service for Emerging Business – OpenINNO 13 International System Development of Advanced Technologies Implementation in Border Regions – DATIS 13 SERVICES AND WELL-BEING 14 IMU - Integrated Multilingual E-Services for Business Communication 15 Entrepreneurship Development in Gatchina District - GATE 15 TOURISM 16 Castle to Castle 17 St. - 
												
												Saint Petersburg Leningrad Region
Saint Petersburg and the Leningrad region - slide package for a foreign investor Elias Kallio October 2019 1 Contents 1. General information 3 2. Regional economy 6 3. Prosperity and consumption 19 4. External economic relations 23 5. Business environment 34 6. Additional information 38 The information in this document is compiled from a variety of sources. The Pan-European Institute assumes no responsibility for the completeness or accuracy of the information. 2 1. General information a) Geographical location Distances from Saint Petersburg to some European capitals: Helsinki 300 km Tallinn 320 km Riga 490 km Moscow 630 km Vilnius 660 km Minsk 690 km Stockholm 690 km Warsaw 1030 km Oslo 1090 km Berlin 1320 km London 2100 km Paris 2170 km 3 1. General information b) Basic facts Saint Petersburg Leningrad region Area 1 439 km2 84 500 km2 (% of Russia’s total) (0.008 %) (0.5 %) Population 5 383 890 1 847 867 (% of Russia’s total) (3.7 %) (1.3%) Main cities - Gatchina (93.7), Vyborg (76.4), Sosnovy Bor (68.3) (thousand people) Borders with Leningrad region Finland, Estonia, St. Petersburg, the Novgorod, Pskov, Vologda regions, Republic of Karelia Main industries Machine building, metallurgy, metal-processing, energy, Engineering, chemicals, forestry, agriculture, wood food, chemical and petrochemical, light industry, working, pulp and paper, food, fuel, construction non-ferrous metallurgy and power Natural resources Sand and gravel deposits, peat, clay, pebble, sandstones, Forest, bauxite, slate, limestone, phosphorite, clay, loam granite, gravel • St. Petersburg is second densest populated Federal subject after Moscow out of 85* Federal subjects 4 *the international community does not recognize Crimea and City of Sevastopol as a part of Russia 1. - 
												
												NORTHERN and ARCTIC SOCIETIES UDC: 316.4(470.1/.2)(045) DOI: 10.37482/Issn2221-2698.2020.41.163
Elena V. Nedoseka, Nikolay I. Karbainov. “Dying” or “New Life” of Single-Industry … 139 NORTHERN AND ARCTIC SOCIETIES UDC: 316.4(470.1/.2)(045) DOI: 10.37482/issn2221-2698.2020.41.163 “Dying” or “New Life” of Single-Industry Towns (the Case Study of Socio-economic Adaptation of Residents of Single-industry Settlements in the North-West of Russia) © Elena V. NEDOSEKA, Cand. Sci. (Soc.), Associate Professor, Senior Researcher E-mail: [email protected] Sociological Institute of the RAS — a branch of the Federal Research Sociological Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia © Nikolay I. KARBAINOV, Research Fellow E-mail: [email protected] Sociological Institute of the RAS — a branch of the Federal Research Sociological Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia Abstract. The article is devoted to the socio-economic adaptation of single-industry towns’ population on the example of single-industry settlements in the North-West of Russia. The work’s theoretical and meth- odological framework is the approaches of scientists who study the grassroots practices of survival of small towns and villages (seasonal work, commuting, a distributed way of life, the informal economy). The empir- ical base of the study are statistical data collected from the databases of EMISS, SPARK Interfax, the Foun- dation for the Development of Single-Industry Towns, websites of administrations of single-industry set- tlements in the Northwestern Federal District, as well as data from field studies collected by the method of semi-formalized interviews with representatives of administrations and deputies of city and regional coun- cils, with ordinary residents of single-industry towns in Republic of Karelia, Leningrad and Vologda oblasts. - 
												
												Veps Language Heritage in Karelia1
NINA ZAICEVA Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences Veps language heritage in Karelia1 1. Introduction Veps people live in Russia on the border of the Republic of Karelia, in Leningrad region and Vologda region. Based on the most recent Russian population census in 2010 (Vserossijskaja perepis nasele nija 2010), 5 936 people consider themselves Veps, of which 3 423 live in Karelia, 1 380 live in Leningrad region, and 412 live in Vo logda region. The decline in the Veps population and Veps language skills has been an urgent matter for researchers, society, and state authorities. In 2000, a Russian Federation government decree listed the Veps people in the Russian Federation Joint List of Indigenous Minorities as a community under special state protection (see Stro galschikova 2014: 237, 245). The Veps language also was included in the Russian Federation Red List of Languages (Krasnaja kniga 1994: 21–22). These efforts were intended to stimulate Veps lan guage revitalization and cultural preservation as well as restoring active bilingualism in areas where Veps language teaching in schools would be helpful. In the Republic of Karelia, several books in Veps have been published: textbooks for schools and universities, phrase books, bilingual dictionaries, and spelling dictionaries (see Zaiceva 2006: 119–135). The Veps media consist of the newspaper Kodima, the magazine Kipinä for children (in Veps, Kibin), and weekly TV and radio programs. 1. The study was carried out under state order (Project No. ААААА18 1180124903445). Multi lingual Finnic. Language contact and change. 379–400. Uralica Helsingiensia 14. Helsinki 2019. - 
												
												List of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for St
List of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for St. Petersburg and the Leningrad Region № Units Addresses п\п 1 Admiralteysky District of Saint 190013, Saint Petersburg Vereyskaya Street, 39 Petersburg 2 Vasileostrovsky District of Saint 199106, Saint Petersburg, Vasilyevsky Island, 19th Line, 12a Petersburg 3 Vyborgsky District of Saint 194156, Saint Petersburg, Prospekt Parkhomenko, 18 Petersburg 4 Kalininsky District of Saint 195297, Saint Petersburg, Bryantseva Street, 15 Petersburg 5 Kirovsky District of Saint 198152, Saint Petersburg, Avtovskaya Street, 22 Petersburg 6 Kolpinsky District of Saint 198152, Saint Petersburg, Kolpino, Pavlovskaya Street, 1 Petersburg 7 Krasnogvardeisky District of 195027, Saint Petersburg, Bolsheokhtinsky Prospekt, 11/1 Saint Petersburg 8 Krasnoselsky District of Saint 198329, Saint Petersburg, Tambasova Street, 4 Petersburg 9 Kurortny District of Saint 197706, Saint Petersburg, Sestroretsk, Primorskoe Highway, Petersburg 280 10 Kronshtadtsky District of Saint 197760, Saint Petersburg, Kronstadt, Lenina Prospekt, 20 Petersburg 11 Moskovsky District of Saint 196135, Saint Petersburg, Tipanova Street, 3 Petersburg 12 Nevsky District of Saint 192171, Saint Petersburg, Sedova Street, 86 Petersburg 13 Petrogradsky District of Saint 197022, Saint Petersburg, Grota Street, 1/3 Petersburg 14 Petrodvortsovy District of Saint 198516, Saint Petersburg, Peterhof, Petersburg Konnogrenaderskaya Street., 1 15 Primorsky District of Saint 197374 Saint Petersburg, Yakhtennaya Street, 7/2 - 
												
												Presentation: Gulnaz Kadyrova, Deputy Minister of Industry
On cooperation of United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation Joint Declaration on Cooperation between the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Russia and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) The Joint Declaration on Cooperation between the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) was signed on September 21, 2018, within the framework of the Second Eurasian Women's Forum . The main objective - attraction of the experience of UNIDO to support the efforts of the Ministry of industry and trade of the Russian Federation in achieving inclusive and sustainable industrial development Joint Declaration on Cooperation between the MIT of Russia and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) AREAS OF COOPERATION supporting women's leadership and mentoring projects in sustainable industrial development implementation of projects in the field of creative industries (including in the field of folk arts and crafts and tourism services based on them) digitalization of industry and initiatives aimed at the creation and development of electronic trading platforms sustainable industrialization and "green" technologies Creative industries - a phenomenon of unique interaction of economy, politics and culture Creative industries (as interpreted by the UN) include CULTURAL HERITAGE ART MEDIA INDUSTRIES SECTOR OF FUNCTIONAL CREATIVE, industries of performing (live is a “source of inspiration” for include printed materials and performance, opera, puppet theater producing functional goods and creativity and creative industries. It publications, audiovisual culture and and others) and visual arts (art services, such as design (interior includes cultural points of interest new media (video games, markets, antique salons, painting design, graphic design, fashion, (museums, exhibitions and software). - 
												
												ST61 Publication
Section spéciale Index BR IFIC Nº 2562 Special Section ST61/1512 Sección especial Indice International Frequency Information Circular (Terrestrial Services) ITU - Radiocommunication Bureau Circular Internacional de Información sobre Frecuencias (Servicios Terrenales) UIT - Oficina de Radiocomunicaciones Circulaire Internationale d'Information sur les Fréquences (Services de Terre) UIT - Bureau des Radiocommunications Date/Fecha : 07.02.2006 Date limite pour les commentaires pour Partie A / Expiry date for comments for Part A / fecha limite para comentarios para Parte A : 02.05.2006 Les commentaires doivent être transmis directement à Comments should be sent directly to the Administration Las observaciones deberán enviarse directamente a la l'Administration dont émane la proposition. originating the proposal. Administración que haya formulado la proposición. Description of Columns / Descripción de columnas / Description des colonnes Intent Purpose of the notification Propósito de la notificación Objet de la notification 1a Assigned frequency Frecuencia asignada Fréquence assignée 4a Name of the location of Tx station Nombre del emplazamiento de estación Tx Nom de l'emplacement de la station Tx B Administration Administración Administration 4b Geographical area Zona geográfica Zone géographique 4c Geographical coordinates Coordenadas geográficas Coordonnées géographiques 6a Class of station Clase de estación Classe de station 1b Vision / sound frequency Frecuencia de portadora imagen/sonido Fréquence image / son 1ea Frequency stability Estabilidad de frecuencia Stabilité de fréquence 1e carrier frequency offset Desplazamiento de la portadora Décalage de la porteuse 7c System and colour system Sistema de transmisión / color Système et système de couleur 9d Polarization Polarización Polarisation 13c Remarks Observaciones Remarques 9 Directivity Directividad Directivité 8b Max. e.r.p., dbW P.R.A. - 
												
												Russian Federation Wood Pellet Production Update
THIS REPORT CONTAINS ASSESSMENTS OF COMMODITY AND TRADE ISSUES MADE BY USDA STAFF AND NOT NECESSARILY STATEMENTS OF OFFICIAL U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICY Voluntary - Public Date: 6/21/2018 GAIN Report Number: RS1817 Russian Federation Post: Moscow Wood Pellet Production Update Report Categories: Wood Products Biofuels Approved By: Deanna Ayala Prepared By: FAS Staff Report Highlights: The development of the biofuels sector remains a low priority for the Russian government whose agricultural programs are largely focused on “import substitution” and export support programs. Russia’s wood pellets sector is the primary bio-based energy product and remains a significant global player. Post estimates production of wood pellets in Russia in CY 2017 at 1.75 MMT, an increase of 32 percent over production in CY 2016. Such a significant increase is attributed to continued strong demand from the European Union and new markets in Asia, such as Japan and China. In addition, government initiatives to subsidize exports of wood pellets and the launch of new production operations in Russia raised production. The Russian Customs Service reports exports of wood pellets from Russia in CY2017 at 1.44 MMT, or more than 34 percent higher than in CY2016. Post forecasts exports of wood pellets to increase but at a moderate pace of four percent to reach 1.5 MMT in CY2018. General Information: Update on Biofuels Industry Different sources estimate that renewable energies, including biofuels, represent 1.2 percent of Russia’s total energy production, with biomass production accounting for only 0.5 percent of total production. While there are no official statistics that measure total energy production attributable to biofuels, it is estimated that biofuels account for five percent of Russia’s heating energy and one percent of its electrical power. - 
												
												The Wood Pellet Business in Russia with the Role of North-West Russian Regions: Present Trends and Future Challenges
The wood pellet business in Russia with the role of North-West Russian regions: present trends and future challenges Svetlana Proskurina a,*, Jussi Heinimö b, Mirja Mikkilä a & Esa Vakkilainen a a Lappeenranta University of Technology, Skinnarilankatu 34, 53850 Lappeenranta, Finland b Innovation and Technology Center Miktech Oy, Sammonkatu 12, 50130 Mikkeli, Finland * Corresponding author. Tel.: +358 466 322 953. E-mail addresses: [email protected], [email protected] (S. Proskurina). Postal address: Finland, 53850 Lappeenranta, Skinnarilankatu 34. ABSTRACT The Russian wood pellet business has expanded rapidly in the last decade. The first Russian pellet production plant was built in 2003 and within ten years, Russia has become an important exporter of pellets, mainly to the Nordic and Baltic area. The aim of this paper is to present an overview of the current status of the Russian pellet market with particular emphasis on pellet exports. In addition to reviewing the state of the pellet market in Russia, the paper addresses challenges facing the Russian wood pellet business, both domestically and in key export markets. The paper is based on a review of published scientific literature, trade magazines, the latest Russian official documents and reports, as well as interviews with experts and the materials of IEA Bioenergy Task 40. Attempts have been made to reconcile the varying and conflicting data given in different Russian documentation sources, thus permitting a more accurate representation of the Russian pellet business, an important player in the global pellet trade. Despite its importance, there is limited work available on the Russian pellet industry and this paper thus contributes to greater understanding of the Russian pellet business. - 
												
												Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Saint-Petersburg, Russia INGKA Centres An attraction for everyone 15.3 MLN VISITORS ANNUALLY MEGA Dybenko is the biggest shopping mall in Saint Petersburg. The unique 90 000 sqm space with more than 550 trees and Every year it welcomes over 15 million high and middle- evergreen plants rounded up by the 1.5 km bicycle path, income guests, who regularly come here for shopping and 2 playgrounds for kids of all ages and street food plaza with recreation experience. MEGA is Dybenko is located walking variety of tastes from all over the world. The smart landscape distance from the residential area with more than 68 000 design makes it the perfect place for concerts, food festivals and people and occupies an area of 50 hectares. All that makes this other outdoor events. The new «MEGA Dybenko triangle» unique mall a popular destination for the whole day visitors. Аccording to city development plan subway station will open by The layout and tenant mix at MEGA Dybenko has been tailored 2023 in the close proximity to MEGA. Kudrovo district has 80 000 to create the perfect space for everyone. The mall offers inhabitants today and will enlarge up to 120 000 by 2021. a variety of leisure options — from cinema and top fashion retailers to the food court with new trendy restaurants and cafes. Sertolovo Sestroretsk Vsevolozhsk Kronshtadt Kirovsk Volkhov Serebraniy Bor Petergof Dybenko Saint-Petersburg City Centre Otradnoe Kolpino Krasnoe Selo Catchment Areas People Distance Kommunar ● Primary 710,960 < 10 km Tikhvin ● Secondary 1,002,820 10–19 km Gatchina Tosno ● Tertiary 2,409,780 19–185 km Total area: 4,123,560 49% 40 MIN 2 METRO 9 CUSTOMERS AVERAGE STATIONS BUS ROUTES COME BY CAR COMMUTE TIME NEAR BY Luga A region with Loyal customers MEGA Dybenko is located to the east of St. - 
												
												Trends in Population Change and the Sustainable Socio-Economic Development of Cities in North-West Russia
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE BALTIC REGION TRENDS IN POPULATION CHANGE AND THE SUSTAINABLE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF CITIES IN NORTH-WEST RUSSIA A. A. Anokhin K. D. Shelest M. A. Tikhonova Saint Petersburg State University Received 21 November 2018 7—9 Universitetskaya emb., Saint Petersburg, Russia, 199034 doi: 10.5922/2079-8555-2019-4-3 © Anokhin A. A., Shelest K. D., Tikhonova M. A., 2019 The Northwestern Federal District is a Russian macro-region that is a unique example of a model region. It accounts for 10 % of the country’s total area and 9.5 % of its population. This article aims to trace the patterns of city distribution across the region, to assess the conditions of differently populated cities and towns, and to identify sustainability trends in their socio-economic development. Population change is a reliable indicator of the competitiveness of a city. As a rule, a growing city performs well economically and has a favourable investment climate and high-paid jobs. The analysis revealed that population change occurred at different rates across the federal district in 2002—2017. A result of uneven socio-economic development, this irregularity became more serious as globalisation and open market advanced. The study links the causes and features of growth-related differences to the administrative status, location, and economic specialisation of northwestern cities. The migration behaviour of the population and the geoeconomic position are shown to be the main indicators of the sustainable development of a city. Keywords: cities, urban population, Northwestern Federal District, city classification, population, city sustainability Introduction When studying the urban population distribution and its dynamics over the past decades, it is necessary to take into account the territorial heterogeneity of To cite this article: Anokhin, A.