The Technologic Command. the Demolition Is Inside the Building Itself, Becoming an Autoplastic Moment, the Paradigm Is the Digital Architecture
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THE TECHNOLOGIC COMMAND. THE DEMOLITION IS INSIDE THE BUILDING ITSELF, BECOMING AN AUTOPLASTIC MOMENT, THE PARADIGM IS THE DIGITAL ARCHITECTURE. POLITICS ENVIRONMENT POLITICS ENVIRONMENT ECONOMY SOCIETY SOCIETY SOCIETY POLITICS TECHNOLOGY ECONOMY ENVIRONMENT ECONOMY TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY Technology as the dominant force in the contemporary context as stated by Agamben Alloplastic Demolition Autoplastic Demolition in the τέχνη Age: in the Technology Age: demolition as creative usage demolition as command HARDWOOD WINDOWS 50 STEEL WINDOWS 50 COPPER PIPEWORK 47 ALUMINIUM WINDOWS 44 STRUCTURAL GLASS CURTAIN WALLING 43 ALUMINIUM DECKING TO FLAT ROOF 39 COMPOSITE CLADDING SYSTEM 38 INSULATION TO FLAT ROOF 36 SOFTWOOD WINDOWS 36 FOUNDATIONS 110 INTERNAL GLASS DOOR 29 TIMBER JOISTS 90 RADIATORS 29 BRICKWORK 86 LIGHT SWITCH 27 TIMBER PITCHED ROOF 84 SPRINKLER HEAD 26 STEEL FRAME 83 SUSPENDED CEILINGS 24 CONCRETE FRAME 81 PRECAST CONCRETE SLAB 78 INTERNAL FLEXIBLE DOOR 18 CONCRETE STAIRS 74 AIR-CONDITIONING CHILLER 17 STEEL AND REINFORCED CONCRETE FLOOR 71 AIR-CONDITIONING HEATER 17 TIMBER FRAME 69 VINYL SHEET FLOOR COVERING 17 SOFTWOOD STAIRS 64 AIR-CONDITIONING FAN 15 TILE COVERING TO PITCHED ROOF 64 CARPET FLOOR COVERING 13 PAINT 5 COPPER SHEET COVERING 63 WALL PAPER 4 STEEL STAIRS 59 FLUORESCENT TUBE 4 INCANDESCENT LIGHT BULB 2 CHIPBOARD DECKING TO TIMBER JOISTS 51 0 25 years 50 years 75 years 100 years highest rate of obsolescence highest rate of demolition slowest rate of obsolescence slowest rate of demolition Technology enters the building Assemblage of failures 5 4 3 2 1 (1) Objects (2) Plan (3) Services (4) Skin (5) Structure A building can be understood as a assem- blage of systems with various rate of technological obsolescence. Source: Stewart Brand, How Buildings Learn. HEALTHCARE OFFICES INDUSTRIAL 0.73 0.51 0.32 RETAIL RECREATIONAL EDUCATIONAL CIVIC RESIDENTIAL MONUMENTS 0.79 0.58 0.45 0.37 0.25 0.18 highest rate of obsolescence slowest rate of obsolescence highest rate of demolition slowest rate of demolition dependancy on technology Demolition follows the typologies dependance on technologies. ON ARCHETYPES AND BUILDING ADAPTIVE REUSE Professor Craig Langston, School of Sustainable Development, Bond University, Gold Coast Westdale Mall: Cedar Rapids, IA Hampton Square Mall / Hampton Towne Fashion Center: Paramus, NJ Midtown Plaza: Rochester, NY Oregon Kansas Center: Essexville, MI Flemington Mall: Flemington, NJ Rainbow Mall: Niagara Falls, NY Eastport Plaza: Portland, OR (Please note: The Kansas City Metro encom- Livonia Mall: Livonia (Detroit), MI Mall at IV: Paramus, NJ [offsite] Seneca Mall: Buffalo (West Seneca), NY Jantzen Beach Mall: Portland, OR passes both Kansas and Missouri) Maple Hill Mall: Kalamazoo, MI Manalapan Mall: Manalapan, NJ Summit Park Mall: Wheatfield (Niagara Falls), Mall 205: Portland, OR Hutchinson Mall: Hutchinson, KS Marquette Mall: Marquette, MI Princeton Forrestal Village: Princeton, NJ NY Mid-State Mall: Salina, KS Northland Center Mall: Southfield (Detroit), Seaview Square: Ocean Township, NJ Pennsylvania Mission Center / Mission Center Mall: KC Me- MI Shore Mall: Egg Harbor Township, NJ North Carolina Allegheny Center Mall: Pittsburgh, PA tro (Mission, KS) North Kent Mall: Grand Rapids, MI The Mall at Fashion Place: North Brunswick, NJ Becker Village Mall: Roanoke Rapids, NC (from Camp Hill Mall: Camp Hill (Harrisburg), PA Newton Factory Outlet Mall: Newton, KS Summit Place Mall / Pontiac Mall: Water- Wayne Hills Mall: Wayne, NJ external web site) Carlisle Plaza Mall: Carlisle, PA Riverfront Outlet Mall: Lawrence, KS ford, MI Wayne Towne Center: Wayne, NJ Biltmore Square: Asheville, NC Cedarbrook Mall: Wyncote (Philadelphia), PA The Mall: Hays, KS The Orchards Mall: Benton Harbor, MI Willingboro (Levittown) Plaza: Levittown, NJ Burlington Square Mall: Burlington, NC Century III Mall: Pittsburgh, PA Metcalf South Shopping Center: Overland Park, Universal Mall / Universal City: Warren, MI New Mexico Carolina Circle Mall: Greensboro, NC [offsite] Clearfield Mall: Clearfield, PA KS (KC Metro) Wonderland Mall: Livonia (Detroit), MI Winrock Center: Albuquerque, NM Carolina East Mall: Greenville, NC Columbia Mall: Bloomsburg, PA Kentucky Minnesota New York Eastland Mall: Charlotte, NC Delco Plaza Mall: York, PA Kyova Mall: Ashland, KY Apache Plaza: St Anthony Village (Min- Capital District of New York Eastridge Mall: Gastonia, NC Eastland Mall: North Versailles, PA Lexington Mall: Lexington, KY neapolis), MN Amsterdam Mall: Amsterdam, NY Founders Hall: Charlotte, NC Gallery At Market East: Philadephia, PA Lincoln Mall: Owensboro, KY Brookdale Mall: Brooklyn Center, MN Aviation Mall: Queensbury / Glens Falls, NY Innsbruck Mall: Asheville, NC Greengate Mall: Hempfield, PA Turfland Mall: Lexington, KY The Conservatory: Minneapolis, MN Clifton Country Mall / Park Center: Clifton Northpark Mall: Charlotte, NC Highlands Mall: Natrona Heights, PA Western Kentucky Factory Outlet Center: Eddy- Bandana Square: St Paul, MN Park, NY Salisbury Mall: Salisbury, NC MacDade Mall: Holmes, PA [offsite] ville, KY Knollwood Mall: St Louis Park, MN Cohoes Commons: Cohoes, NY Signal Hill Mall: Statesville, NC MJ Mall: Carlisle, PA Louisiana Westridge Mall: Fergus Falls, MN Johnstown Mall: Johnstown, NY South Square Mall: Durham, NC Monroeville Mall: Monroeville / Pittsburgh, Belle Promenade: Marrero (New Orleans), LA Mississippi Latham Circle Mall: Latham, NY Southgate Mall: Elizabeth City, NC PA Bon Marche Mall: Baton Rouge, LA Jackson Mall: Jackson, MS Malta Mall, Round Lake/Malta, NY Tryon Mall: Charlotte, NC North Hills Village Mall: Pittsburgh, PA Cortana Mall: Baton Rouge, LA Metro Center: Jackson, MS Mohawk Mall, Schenectady, NY Wilson Mall: Wilson, NC North Mall: York, PA New Orleans Centre: New Orleans, LA Sawmill Square Mall: Laurel, MS Northway Mall, Albany, NY Northway Mall: Pittsburgh, PA Oakwood Mall: New Orleans, LA Singing River Mall: Gautier, MS Saratoga Mall, Wilton/Saratoga, NY Ohio Parkway Center Mall: Pittsburgh, PA The Plaza at Lake Forest: New Orleans, LA Village Fair Mall: Meridian, MS The Hudson Valley American Mall: Lima, OH Pittsburgh Mills: Tarentum, PA Missouri Apollo Plaza: Monticello, NY Arcade Square: Dayton, OH Richland Mall: Johnstown, PA South Park Mall: Shreveport, LA (Please note: The Kansas City Metro encom- Dutchess Mall: Fishkill, NY Beechmont Mall: Cincinnati, OH Schuylkill Mall: Frackville, PA Twin City Mall: Monroe, LA passes both Kansas and Missouri) Galleria at Crystal Run: Middletown, NY City Centre Mart: Middleton, OH Station Mall: Altoona, PA Maine Antioch Shopping Center: North Kansas Hudson Valley Mall: Kingston, NY Columbus City Center: Columbus, OH Steamtown Mall / The Mall at Steamtown: Auburn Mall: Auburn, ME City, MO (KC Metro) Kings Mall: Kingston, NY Euclid Square Mall: Euclid, Ohio Scranton, PA Maryland Bannister Mall: Kansas City, MO (KC Metro) Mall At New Rochelle: New Rochelle, NY Forest Fair Mall: Cincinnati , OH Village Mall: Hatboro, PA Allentown Outlet Mall: Morningside (near Blue Ridge Mall: Independence, MO (KC Nanuet Mall: Nanuet, NY Midway Mall: Elyria, OH Warren Mall: Warren, PA Andrews AFB), MD Metro) Orange Plaza: Middletown, NY New Market Mall: Columbus, OH West Manchester Mall: York, PA Capital Plaza Mall: Landover, MD Crestwood Plaza: St Louis, MO South Hills Mall: Poughkeepsie, NY Northland Mall: Columbus, OH York Mall: York, PA Chatham Mall: Ellicott City, MD Metro North Mall: Kansas City, MO (KC Long Island Northtowne Square Mall: Toledo, OH Carrolltowne Mall / Center: Eldersburg, MD Metro) Atlas Park Mall / The Shops at Atlas Park: Glen- Parmatown Mall: Parma, OH Rhode Island Frederick Towne Mall: Frederick, MD Northland Shopping Center: Jennings, MO dale, NY Portside Festival Marketplace: Toledo, OH Davol Square Marketplace: Providence, RI Golden Ring Mall: Rosedale, MD North Town Mall: Springfield, MO The Mall at the Source: Westbury, NY Randall Park Mall: North Randall (Cleveland), Lincoln Mall: Lincoln, RI Harundale Mall: Glen Burnie, MD Northwest Plaza: St. Ann (St. Louis), MO Champlaine Valley of New York OH Rhode Island Mall: Warwick, RI Hunt Valley Mall: Baltimore, MD River Roads Mall: Jennings, MO Champlaine Centre (south), Plattsburgh, NY Rolling Acres Mall: Akron, OH Wakefield Mall: Wakefield, RI Landover Mall: Landover (near D.C.), MD St Louis Centre: St Louis, MO Greater Syracuse Area of New York Salem Mall: Trotwood (Dayton), OH Wampanoag Mall: East Providence, RI Laurel Mall: Laurel, MD Mall At Wentzville Crossings: Wentzville, Camillus Mall: Camillus, NY Severance (Town) Center: Cleveland, OH Owings Mills Mall: Baltimore, MD MO Cortlandville Mall: Cortland, NY Southland Mall: Marion, OH South Carolina Rockville Mall: Rockville, MD Nebraska Destiny USA: Syracuse, NY Southwyck Mall: Toledo, OH Aiken Mall: Aiken, SC Massachusetts Conestoga Mall: Grand Island, NE Fayetteville Mall: Fayetteville, NY Surrey Square: Norwood, OH Ashley Plaza Mall: Charleston, SC Assembly Square Mall: Sommerville, MA Crossroads Mall: Omaha, NE Marketplace Mall: Cicero, NY Tiffin Mall: Tiffin, OH Bell Tower Mall: Greenville, SC Baystate West / Tower Square: Springfield, MA Monument Mall: Scottsbluff, NE Penn-Can Mall: Syracuse, NY Tower Place Mall at Carew Tower: Cincinnati, Bush River Mall: Columbia, SC Dedham Mall: Dedham, MA South Roads Mall: Bellevue (near Omaha), Shoppingtown Mall: Dewitt, NY OH Charles Towne Square: Charleston, SC Fairfield Mall: Chicopee, MA NE TriCounty Mall: Baldwinsville, NY Westland Mall: Columbus, OH Columbia Place