University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 2014 ORPHIC ECOLOGY: MELANCHOLY AND THE POETICS OF ROBERT DUNCAN Robert Nolan Knapp The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Knapp, Robert Nolan, "ORPHIC ECOLOGY: MELANCHOLY AND THE POETICS OF ROBERT DUNCAN" (2014). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 4211. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/4211 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. ORPHIC ECOLOGY: MELANCHOLY AND THE POETICS OF ROBERT DUNCAN By ROBERT NOLAN KNAPP Bachelor of Arts, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, 2009 Thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Literature The University of Montana Missoula, MT May 2014 Approved by: Sandy Ross, Dean of The Graduate School Graduate School Louise Economides, Chair English John Hunt, Co-Chair English Deborah Slicer Philosophy Introduction In the introduction to his 1968 text Bending the Bow, Robert Duncan announces an urgent impetus for this collection of poems: We enter again and again the last days of our own history, for everywhere living productive forms in the evolution of forms fail, weaken, or grow monstrous, destroying the terms of their existence… Now, where other nations before us have floundered, we flounder.