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Mekong River Integrated Management Project 2
The Progress of EST in Lao PDR Lao Delegation Ministry of Public Works and Transport, Lao PDR 5th EST Forum, Bangkok, Thailand 23 Aug 2010 Contents 1. EST Strategy & Action Plan 2. Introduction of Projects under EST 3. Future Plans… (1) EST Strategy & Action Plan (1) EST Strategy & Action Plan Completed the FINAL Draft Being reviewed by the Science & Technology Council To be submitted to the Government for Endorsement (2) Introduction to Projects under EST (2) Introduction to Projects under EST 1. Ambient Air Quality Monitoring and Management 2. Vehicle Emission Control 3. Inspection and Maintenance of Vehicle 4. Regulation of Fuel Quality and Standard 5. Transport Planning and Travel Demand Management 6. Standard and Weight Control 7. Environmentally and People Friendly Urban Transport 8. Infrastructure Development 9. Traffic Noise Monitoring 10. Information and Public Awareness 11. Gender and Transportation Project Description 1. Name: Mekong River Integrated Management Project 2. Purpose: Part of Vientiane 450th Anniversary Celebration 6 SORs 1). Sagob (Safe/Security) 2) Sa-ad (Clean) 3) Si Khio (Green) 4) Savang (Lighting) 5) Sivilay (Civilization) 6) Sanae (Charming) 3. Budget: nearly 50 MIL USD 4. Completion Date: 2013 (Chao Anouvong Park Oct 2010) MEKONG RIVER INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT PROJECT Riverbank Protection Vientiane, Lao PDR L = 12.4km Wattay Airport Kaoliao Port Wattay Existing Port MRC Riverside Park Improvement A = 14.5ha Stage 2 (L=8.4km) (Nov. 2010 ~ Jul. 2013) Riverside Road L = 3.0km Thailand Stage 1 (L=4.0km) (Feb. -
Vientiane, Laos Destination Guide
Vientiane, Laos Destination Guide Overview of Vientiane Life in Laos' modest capital flows along as languidly as the Mekong River, next to which the city is situated. Visitors will find a sprawling series of villages rather than an inter-connected urban metropolis. Laotian temples and crumbling French colonial buildings give Vientiane much of its personality, while paddy fields still dot the outlying suburbs and even penetrate the city centre in places. Narrow lanes, croissant-selling bakeries and noodle-soup vendors characterise the downtown area. Most places of interest are concentrated in a small area in the commercial district, between the bamboo-and-thatch beer gardens on the riverbank and Talaat Sao (the morning market). The area is easy to explore on foot. Tourists can also visit some fine Wats(temples), such as Wat Si Saket. Key Facts Language: Lao is the official language, but some English and French are spoken. Passport/Visa: Most foreign passengers to Laos can obtain a visa on arrival, provided that: (i) they are arriving at one of the following airports: Vientiane International, Luang Prabang, Pakse, Warray; (ii) they are holding a return/onward ticket and the necessary travel documentation for their next destination; (iii) they have a confirmed hotel reservation in Laos; and (iv) they are in possession of one photograph, size 3 x 4 cm (however, it is always recommened to travel with more than one) (v) their passport contains at least two unused visa pages. These tourist visas are valid for 30 days. Note that a yellow fever vaccination certificate is required to enter Laos, if arriving within six days of leaving or transiting through an infected area. -
Ancient Laos 7N 8D Luang Prabang – Xieng Khouang – Vientiane
Ancient Laos 7N 8D Luang Prabang – Xieng Khouang – Vientiane Day 01 Hong Kong – Luang Prabang Depart Hong Kong by PG4554 (code share with Cathay Pacific Airways) 0930hrs, arrive Bangkok 1130hrs, connecting flight PG945 departing 1440hrs, arrive Luang Prabang 1650hrs. Meet and greet, hotel transfer. Overnight Luang Prabang. Day 02 Luang Prabang (Pak Ou Caves) Enjoy breakfast in the comfort of your hotel, your Private Tour begins as you are escorted for your Upstream Cruise from the Mekong River to the sacred Pak Ou Buddha Caves. See light misting through thousands of gold lacquered Buddhas of various sizes deposited by locals over the centuries. Continue via a Pak Ou Buddha Caves traditional boat to the Ethnic Minority Villages of the Hmong and Lao Thung tribes. In the afternoon head to Luang Prabang as your tour takes you to the Buddhist temple Wat Xieng Thong tucked away on the northern tip of the peninsula. Considered one of the most important monasteries in the area, standing tall as a significant monument to the spirit of religion, traditional art and royalty. Head to Wat Visoun, originally built during Wat Xieng Thong the rein of King Wisunarat from the early 16th century, Luang Prabang’s oldest operating temple. After checking out Wat Aham your guide will take you to the Ham Kham, the Royal Museum where you can learn about Lao history and culture. Nanda Travel 2522 4228 [email protected] 17-Sep-19 Page 1 Lic 350558 As the day comes to close, ascend to the top of Mt. Phousi, climb 328 steps and you will be rewarded with an amazing view of the city with a charming sunset across the majestic Mekong River. -
Special Issue 2, August 2015
Special Issue 2, August 2015 Published by the Center for Lao Studies ISSN: 2159-2152 www.laostudies.org ______________________ Special Issue 2, August 2015 Information and Announcements i-ii Introducing a Second Collection of Papers from the Fourth International 1-5 Conference on Lao Studies. IAN G. BAIRD and CHRISTINE ELLIOTT Social Cohesion under the Aegis of Reciprocity: Ritual Activity and Household 6-33 Interdependence among the Kim Mun (Lanten-Yao) in Laos. JACOB CAWTHORNE The Ongoing Invention of a Multi-Ethnic Heritage in Laos. 34-53 YVES GOUDINEAU An Ethnohistory of Highland Societies in Northern Laos. 54-76 VANINA BOUTÉ Wat Tham Krabok Hmong and the Libertarian Moment. 77-96 DAVID M. CHAMBERS The Story of Lao r: Filling in the Gaps. 97-109 GARRY W. DAVIS Lao Khrang and Luang Phrabang Lao: A Comparison of Tonal Systems and 110-143 Foreign-Accent Rating by Luang Phrabang Judges. VARISA OSATANANDA Phuan in Banteay Meancheay Province, Cambodia: Resettlement under the 144-166 Reign of King Rama III of Siam THANANAN TRONGDEE The Journal of Lao Studies is published twice per year by the Center for Lao Studies, 65 Ninth Street, San Francisco, CA, 94103, USA. For more information, see the CLS website at www.laostudies.org. Please direct inquiries to [email protected]. ISSN : 2159-2152 Books for review should be sent to: Justin McDaniel, JLS Editor 223 Claudia Cohen Hall 249 S. 36th Street University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104 Copying and Permissions Notice: This journal provides open access to content contained in every issue except the current issue, which is open to members of the Center for Lao Studies. -
Pasáson Bandá Phao – „Kmenový Lid“
Laos patří mezi etnicky nejrozmanitější stá- ty na světě. Zhruba polovinu jeho obyvatel tvoří etnická majorita, Laové, zbytek je slo- žen z příslušníků desítek značně rozdílných etnických skupin. Význačnou část z nich tvoří tzv. horská etnika, v Laosu nazývaná pasáson bandá phao – „kmenový lid“. Ten vždy hrál důležitou roli v laoských společenských procesech. Horská etnika měla specifické postavení již v ekonomice a společnosti tradičních laoských knížectví, müangů, a v království „Milionů slonů“, Lan Sángu (1353–1707). Francouzská koloniální politika (1893–1954) se vůči těmto etnikům vyznačovala nezájmem a exploatač- ními strategiemi, jež vedly k jejich povstáním, spojeným s fenoménem mileniál- ních hnutí. Během 2. světové války a 1. války v Indočíně (1946–1954) Francouzi začali zařazovat horaly do paravojenských jednotek komandos. Zrodilo se rovněž moderní nacionalistické a levicové hnutí. V období královské vlády (1954–1973) prováděli jak Američané, tak komunisté z organizace Pathét Láo mobilizaci hora- LAOSU V STÁT ORSKÁ ETNIKA A H lů pro „tajnou válku v Laosu“. Těmito událostmi byla tragicky zasažena zejména etnická skupina Hmongů. Po nástupu komunistů k moci v roce 1975 vyvolala tvrdá politika laoské vlády sociální a hospodářskou krizi, která měla na život horalů tíživý dopad. Mnoho jich emigrovalo, v zemi operovaly protivládní partyzánské skupiny. Po odstartování vlny reforem ťin tanakán maj („nového myšlení“) v roce 1986 se hlavními tématy národnostní politiky laoské vlády staly likvidace ozbrojené opo- zice, přesídlování příslušníků horských etnik do nížiny, industrializace, omezová- ní kopaničářského zemědělství a produkce opia. Tyto projekty jsou nezřídka slabě zabezpečeny a vedou k destrukci tradičních komunit horalů. V horách se objevují antisociální jevy jako prostituce, obchod s lidmi, zneužívání drog. -
Table of Contents …………….………………………………………
จ ~ จ ~ Table of Contents …………….……………………………………….. 1 Map 1 2 Discover the Mekong River route from 101 Nong Khai Province -Vientiane City - Vientiane District – Loei Province 3 Tourist Attraction and Route 105 3.1 Muang Nong Khai District 105 3.2 Vientiane City 111 3.3 Vientiane District -Seekotabong- 129 Sangthong-Xanakam 3.4 Pak Lai – Kan Tao 135 3.5 Tha Lee District – Chiang Khan District 141 3.6 Muang Loei District 153 4 Restaurants 159 5 Accommodation 169 101 ~ 101 ~ 2. Discover the Mekong River route from Nong Khai Province -Vientiane City - Vientiane District – Loei Province Traveling around Thailand and neighborhoods is the crucial issue for Thai tourism organizations which they have to prepare for ASEAN Economic Community or AEC by strengthening potential tourist attractions, solving weaknesses cooperatively and promoting travelling routes among Thailand and neighbors continuously. Being together as ASEAN will help members on social, economic and political development without border issues as ASEAN slogan “One Vision, One Identity, One Community”. Rotating of investment, labor, body of knowledge, languages and culture among ASEAN countries is the most obvious phenomenon. Laos or Laos PDR is the closet neighbor of Thailand where there are shared traditions and cultures, for example, language, food, dressing, or even some traits and beliefs. Laos is still mysterious and magical country in terms of nature and culture which are well-preserved. 102 ~ 102 ~ Laos is known as “a small country” since there is a smaller number of population comparing to Thailand and Vietnam, yet Laos is full of crystal clear rivers and scenic mountains waiting for people to discover. -
Vientiane Sustainable Urban Transport Project
Initial Environmental Examination August 2014 LAO: Vientiane Sustainable Urban Transport Project Prepared by the Ministry of Public Works and Transport for the Asian Development Bank This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 15 July 2014) Currency unit kip (KN) KN1.00 = $0.000124 $1.00 = KN8,047.00 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank ADB SPS – ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement 2009 AP – affected people BRT – bus rapid transit BTEX – benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes dB(a) – A-weighted sound scale DDIS – detailed design and implementation consultant DESIA – Department of Environment and Social Impact Assessment of MONRE EA – executing agency ECC – environmental compliance certificate EIA – environmental impact assessment EHSO – environment, health and safety officer EMP – environmental management plan GRM – grievance redress mechanism IA – implementing agency IEE – initial environmental examination IMMC – Institute of Mass and Media and Culture L – length Lao PDR – Lao People’s Democratic Republic m – meter m2 – square meter mg/m3 – milligram per cubic meter MONRE – Ministry of National Resources and Environment (formerly WREA) MPWT – Ministry of Public Works and Transport NESDP – National Economic and Social Development Plan NMT – non-motorized transport -
Highlights Highlights
© Lonely Planet Publications 343 L a o s HIGHLIGHTS Luang Prabang – enchanted mystical city of treasured wats, French cuisine and Indochinese villas overlooking the Mekong River ( p368 ) Luang Nam Tha and Muang Sing – taking eco-conscious treks into the feral jungle of Nam Ha National Protected Area and ethnic Akha villages ( p385 , p387 ) Si Phan Don – a lazy maze of shady islands and rocky islets, home to the rare Irrawaddy dolphin ( p400 ) Wat Phu Champasak – Khmer-era ruins perfectly placed beneath a mountain facing the peaceful riverside village of Champasak ( p399 ) Bolaven Plateau – home to the best coffee in Laos and dotted with ice-cold waterfalls to relieve the heat of the south ( p398) Off the beaten track – visiting Vieng Xai caves, the remote and forbidding home of Pathet Lao revolutionaries and the prison of the last king of Laos ( p382 ) FAST FACTS ATMs two in Vientiane, one in Luang Prabang, Vang Vieng and Pakse, all with international facilities Budget US$15 to US$20 a day Capital Vientiane Costs city guesthouse US$4-10, four-hour bus ride US$1.50, Beer Lao US$0.80 Country code %856 Languages Lao, ethnic dialects Money US$1 = 9627 kip Phrases sábąai-dii (hello), sábąai-dii (good- bye), khàwp jąi (thank you) Population 6.5 million Time GMT + seven hours Visas Thirty-day tourist visas are available arrival in Vientiane, Luang Prabang and in advance in Thailand, China, Vietnam or Pakse international airports, and when Cambodia. On-the-spot 30-day visas are crossing the border from Thailand, China available for US$30 with two photos on and Vietnam. -
05 Chalong 111-28 111 2/25/04, 1:54 PM CHALONG SOONTRAVANICH
CONTESTING VISIONS OF THE LAO PAST i 00 Prelims i-xxix 1 2/25/04, 4:48 PM NORDIC INSTITUTE OF ASIAN STUDIES NIAS Studies in Asian Topics 15. Renegotiating Local Values Merete Lie and Ragnhild Lund 16. Leadership on Java Hans Antlöv and Sven Cederroth (eds) 17. Vietnam in a Changing World Irene Nørlund, Carolyn Gates and Vu Cao Dam (eds) 18. Asian Perceptions of Nature Ole Bruun and Arne Kalland (eds) 19. Imperial Policy and Southeast Asian Nationalism Hans Antlöv and Stein Tønnesson (eds) 20. The Village Concept in the Transformation of Rural Southeast Asia Mason C. Hoadley and Christer Gunnarsson (eds) 21. Identity in Asian Literature Lisbeth Littrup (ed.) 22. Mongolia in Transition Ole Bruun and Ole Odgaard (eds) 23. Asian Forms of the Nation Stein Tønnesson and Hans Antlöv (eds) 24. The Eternal Storyteller Vibeke Børdahl (ed.) 25. Japanese Influences and Presences in Asia Marie Söderberg and Ian Reader (eds) 26. Muslim Diversity Leif Manger (ed.) 27. Women and Households in Indonesia Juliette Koning, Marleen Nolten, Janet Rodenburg and Ratna Saptari (eds) 28. The House in Southeast Asia Stephen Sparkes and Signe Howell (eds) 29. Rethinking Development in East Asia Pietro P. Masina (ed.) 30. Coming of Age in South and Southeast Asia Lenore Manderson and Pranee Liamputtong (eds) 31. Imperial Japan and National Identities in Asia, 1895–1945 Li Narangoa and Robert Cribb (eds) 32. Contesting Visions of the Lao Past Christopher E. Goscha and Søren Ivarsson (eds) ii 00 Prelims i-xxix 2 2/25/04, 4:48 PM CONTESTING VISIONS OF THE LAO PAST LAO HISTORIOGRAPHY AT THE CROSSROADS EDITED BY CHRISTOPHER E. -
Tour Dossier Laos and Cambodia Unveiled Classic Tour │17 Days│ Moderate Pace
Tour Dossier Laos and Cambodia Unveiled Classic Tour │17 Days│ Moderate Pace This document has been designed to provide a straightforward description of the physical activities involved in sightseeing or travelling during the tour. All passengers should read this dossier to assess the physical requirements of the programme and their ability to complete the tour. Classic Tours Designed for those who wish to see the iconic sites and magnificent treasures on a fully inclusive excellent value group tour. Laos and Cambodia Unveiled is a moderate paced tour. This is defined in our brochure as the following: Tours require a higher level of fitness and may include standard activities and longer periods of sightseeing. Easy walking, longer drives, climbing of stairs and in/out of boats will be necessary. Some programmes may also include light hiking or a home stay and overnight train journeys. Anyone with a good level of fitness should be able to complete this itinerary. Of course, our National Escort/Local Guides always endeavour to provide the highest level of service and assistance, but they cannot be expected to cater for customers who are unfit to complete the itinerary. Please refer to your Travel Guide for more information. Tour highlights: On our Indochina Delights itinerary, you will visit: Vientiane – Capital of Laos: a charming city filled with villas and boulevards. Vang Vieng – Idyllic natural scenery. Luang Prabang - Entry point into Laos & UNESCO World Heritage listed town which retains original character. Siem Reap - Gateway to the Angkor Wat temple complex. Battambang - A former French colonial riverside town. Visit wendywutours.com.au Call 1300 727 998 to speak to a Reservations Consultant Phnom Penh – Capital of Cambodia surrounded by the Mekong; home to majestic palaces and pagoda’s. -
Programma Tour Laos Individuali
TOUR LAOS INDIVIDUALI Paesaggi selvaggi e incontaminati, il lento scorrere del fiume Mekong, un popolo umile e sorridente, antiche tradizioni e villaggi ancora immuni al turismo di massa, fanno del Laos una delle destinazioni più autentiche e suggestive del sud est Asia. Partecipa anche tu ad uno dei nostri viaggi in Laos! ARETINA TOUR OPERATOR www.aretinatours.com www.turismoinIndia.it 0575.902564 [email protected] TOUR LAOS CLASSICO PROGRAMMA DI VIAGGIO 7 GIORNI / 6 NOTTI GIORNO 1: ARRIVO - VIENTIANE Arrivo al Wattay International Airport di Vientiane, incontro con la nostra guida locale e trasferimento in hotel per la registrazione. Nel pomeriggio visite di Vientiane, la capitale del Laos che, con i suoi 200.000 abitanti, sembra più una tranquilla cittadina di provincia. Il centro è caratterizzato da ampi boulevard e ville risalenti al periodo coloniale francese. Le visite comprenderanno: ARETINA TOUR OPERATOR www.aretinatours.com www.turismoinIndia.it 0575.902564 [email protected] Wat Si Saket, costruito nel 1818 durante il regno di re Anouvong (Sethathirath V), è realizzato in stile siamese con un chiostro interno contenente più di 2.000 statuette del Buddha in ceramica ed argento; Haw Phra Kaew, un tempo dimora della immagine sacra del Buddha di Smeraldo, la stessa oggi conservata presso il Wat Prakeo di Bangkok. Al giorno d’oggi lo Haw Phra Kaew contiene vari oggetti sacri e statue del Buddha in varie pose di meditazione realizzate in bronzo risalenti al XVIII Secolo; Pha That Luang "Grande Stupa", è il monumento più importante del Laos nonché simbolo nazionale, venne costruito nel III Secolo come tempio indù e la leggenda vuole che contenga alcuni capelli del Buddha; sosta presso il Patuxai "Arco della Vittoria", costruito tra 1957 ed il 1968 è dedicato a coloro che hanno combattuto nella lotta per l'indipendenza dalla Francia; visita del Lao National Museum, situato in un edificio coloniale francese, presenta la storia del Laos mettendo in evidenza la lotta del popolo laotiano per liberare il paese da occupanti stranieri. -
The Development of the Southeast Asian-Chinese Border Zone
The Development of the Southeast Asian Border Zone A Social Theory Inaugural-Dissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwürde der Philosophischen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität zu Bonn vorgelegt von Florian Anderhuber aus Graz Bonn, 2019 Gedruckt mit der Genehmigung der Philosophischen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich- Wilhelms-Universität Bonn Zusammensetzung der Prüfungskommission: Prof. Dr. Stephan Conermann, Institut für Orient- und Asienwissenschaften (Vorsitzende/Vorsitzender) Prof. Dr. Christoph Antweiler, Institut für Orient- und Asienwissenschaften (Betreuerin/Betreuer und Gutachterin/Gutachter) Prof. Dr. Dr. Manfred Hutter, Institut für Orient- und Asienwissenschaften (Gutachterin/Gutachter) Prof. Dr.Ralph Kauz, Institut für Orient- und Asienwissenschaften (weiteres prüfungsberechtigtes Mitglied) Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 30.10.2019 Table of contents I. Theoretical background………………………………………………………………………… 7 1. Introduction and questions………………………………………………………….………….7 1.1. Terminology…………………………………………………………………….……….11 1.2. Theoretical background…………………………………………………………...……..12 1.2.1. The state of border studies…………………………………………………...…...12 1.2.1.1. Basic constructivism and spatial dimensions in border studies……..........13 1.2.1.2. Temporal dimension of border studies……………………………….......20 1.2.1.3. Criteria of demarcating space…………………………………………….23 1.2.2. Considerations of the role of the state……………………………………………27 1.2.3. The nexus between social and state borders……………………………….……..29 1.2.4. Borders as result of state-formation and territorialization………………………..32 1.2.5. State-sanctioned performance of otherness…………………………………........36 1.3. States and borders as social actions……………………………………………………...38 1.4. Agency of borders…………………………………………………………………….…39 1.5. Integrating borderlands: state-action within the national and international system……..44 1.6. The nexus of border-creation and institutionalization………………………..………….48 1.7. The case for Southeast-Asian – Chinese borderlands: a global perspective………...…..51 1.7.1.