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Scottish Birds 37:3 (2017)
Contents Scottish Birds 37:3 (2017) 194 President’s Foreword J. Main PAPERS 195 Potential occurrence of the Long-tailed Skua subspecies Stercorarius longicaudus pallescens in Scotland C.J. McInerny & R.Y. McGowan 202 Amendments to The Scottish List: species and subspecies The Scottish Birds Records Committee 205 The status of the Pink-footed Goose at Cameron Reservoir, Fife from 1991/92 to 2015/16: the importance of regular monitoring A.W. Brown 216 Montagu’s Harrier breeding in Scotland - some observations on the historical records from the 1950s in Perthshire R.L. McMillan SHORT NOTES 221 Scotland’s Bean Geese and the spring 2017 migration C. Mitchell, L. Griffin, A. MacIver & B. Minshull 224 Scoters in Fife N. Elkins OBITUARIES 226 Sandy Anderson (1927–2017) A. Duncan & M. Gorman 227 Lance Leonard Joseph Vick (1938–2017) I. Andrews, J. Ballantyne & K. Bowler ARTICLES, NEWS & VIEWS 229 The conservation impacts of intensifying grouse moor management P.S. Thompson & J.D. Wilson 236 NEWS AND NOTICES 241 Memories of the three St Kilda visitors in July 1956 D.I.M. Wallace, D.G. Andrew & D. Wilson 244 Where have all the Merlins gone? A lament for the Lammermuirs A.W. Barker, I.R. Poxton & A. Heavisides 251 Gannets at St Abb’s Head and Bass Rock J. Cleaver 254 BOOK REVIEWS 256 RINGERS' ROUNDUP Iain Livingstone 261 The identification of an interesting Richard’s Pipit on Fair Isle in June 2016 I.J. Andrews 266 ‘Canada Geese’ from Canada: do we see vagrants of wild birds in Scotland? J. Steele & J. -
Proceedings of the United States National Museum
i procp:edings of uxited states national :\[uset7m. 359 23498 g. D. 13 5 A. 14; Y. 3; P. 35; 0. 31 ; B. S. Leiigtli ICT millime- ters. GGGl. 17 specimeus. St. Michaels, Alaslai. II. M. Bannister. a. Length 210 millimeters. D. 13; A. 14; V. 3; P. 33; C— ; B. 8. h. Length 200 millimeters. D. 14: A. 14; Y. 3; P. 35; C— ; B. 8. e. Length 135 millimeters. D. 12: A. 14; Y. 3; P. 35; C. 30; B. 8. The remaining fourteen specimens vary in length from 110 to 180 mil- limeters. United States National Museum, WasJiingtoiij January 5, 1880. FOURTBI III\.STAI.:HEIVT OF ©R!VBTBIOI.O«ICAI. BIBI.IOCiRAPHV r BE:INC} a Jf.ffJ^T ©F FAUIVA!. I»l.TjBf.S«'ATI©.\S REff,ATIIV« T© BRIT- I!§H RIRD!^. My BR. ELS^IOTT COUES, U. S. A. The zlppendix to the "Birds of the Colorado Yalley- (pp. 507 [lJ-784 [218]), which gives the titles of "Faunal Publications" relating to North American Birds, is to be considered as the first instalment of a "Uni- versal Bibliography of Ornithology''. The second instalment occupies pp. 230-330 of the " Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories 'V Yol. Y, No. 2, Sept. G, 1879, and similarly gives the titles of "Faunal Publications" relating to the Birds of the rest of America.. The.third instalment, which occnpies the same "Bulletin", same Yol.,, No. 4 (in press), consists of an entirely different set of titles, being those belonging to the "systematic" department of the whole Bibliography^ in so far as America is concerned. -
Countryside Jobs Service Weekly® the Original Weekly Newsletter for Countryside Staff First Published July 1994
Countryside Jobs Service Weekly® The original weekly newsletter for countryside staff First published July 1994 Every Friday : 14 June 2019 News Jobs Volunteers Training CJS is endorsed by the Scottish Countryside Rangers Association and the Countryside Management Association. Featured Charity: Canal and River Trust www.countryside-jobs.com [email protected] 01947 896007 CJS®, The Moorlands, Goathland, Whitby YO22 5LZ Created by Anthea & Niall Carson, July ’94 Key: REF CJS reference no. (advert number – source – delete date) JOB Title BE4 Application closing date IV = Interview date LOC Location PAY £ range - usually per annum (but check starting point) FOR Employer Main text usually includes: Description of Job, Person Spec / Requirements and How to apply or obtain more information CJS Suggestions: Please check the main text to ensure that you have all of the required qualifications / experience before you apply. Contact ONLY the person, email, number or address given use links to a job description / more information, if an SAE is required double check you use the correct stamps. If you're sending a CV by email name the file with YOUR name not just CV.doc REF 1370-ONLINE-28/6 JOB Development Officer / Senior Development Officer - Ecologist BE4 30/6/19 LOC SOLIHULL PAY YES FOR SOLIHULL METROPOLITAN BOROUGH COUNCIL Fixed term contract to 31/3/22. Our Conservation of the Historic Environment, Landscape Architecture, Urban Design and Ecology Team provides professional and technical advice on heritage, landscape, design, and ecology issues. The team is also responsible for the designation and management of Solihull’s 23 Local Nature Reserves and the delivery of externally funded projects. -
Scottish Birds
SB 30(2) COV 27/5/10 10:55 Page 1 The pair of Ptarmigan were roosting either side of a PhotoSP T boulder, and observing them for a while, they didn’t Plate 155. On a wintery day© in March 2010 I drove move. I decided to move a little bit closer to try and to the Cairngorms to record any birds I might see. capture a picture and I did this every five minutes or SCOTTISH There was snow at 1000 feet, and the mountain I so until I got to a decent distance for the 400 mm decided to climb was not far from thousands of lens. The picture I believe gives a real feeling to the skiers. I encountered Red Grouse at 1500 feet and extreme habitat in which Ptarmigan exist. I backed just a little bit higher at c. 2000 feet I came across off and left them to roost in peace. my first Ptarmigan. There was also a pair slightly BIRDS higher at c. 2900 feet. For people who are interested in camera gear, I used a Canon 40D, 400 mm lens and a Bushawk On my climb I also found foot prints of Mountain shoulder mount. Volume 30 (2) 30 (2) Volume Hare and more grouse. I’m sure the Ptarmigan had been forced lower down the hill to feed, as there John Chapman was so much snow cover and on the tops it must (www.johnchapmanphotographer.co.uk) have been -15°C the night before. Scottish Birds June 2010 published by the SCOTTISH ORNITHOLOGISTS’ CLUB Featuring the best images posted on the SOC website each quarter, PhotoSpot will present stunning portraits as well as record shots of something unique, accompanied by the story behind the photograph and the equipment used. -
XVIII. Observations on Some Species of British Quadrupeds, Birds, and Fishes
xtTTII.Obsewations 01) some Species of' British Quadrupeds, Birds, and Fides. By George .nhtagt(, Esq. F. L.S. Read December 20, 1803, Toa society founded on so libcral a basis as the Linnean Society there needs no introduction to the miscellaneous witings of an individual, whose object can only be the diffusion of knowledge on partial subjects of natural history. With this view I beg leave to lay before the Society the fol- lowing observations on a few species of British birds whose his- tory appears to be imperfectly known; together with a few addi- tional reinarks on two of our smallest quadrupeds; and a descrip- tion of a beautiful fish, the Cepola descem, hitherto? I believe,. not iioticed on our coast; and of two other rare species. I-IARVEST &!fOUSE. hIus Messorius.. Shaw Xool. ii. p. G2.jg. vignett.e. Mus rninutus. Gmel. Syt. p. 130. S.? IIarvest &use. Br. Xool. i. y. 107. Pennant Quadr. ii. p. 384. White Seh. p. 33. 39. This elegant little species of mouse, first noticed by Rlr. V'hitc as inhabiiing the corn-fields and ricks about Selborn, and, through his conirnunication, first made public by Mr. Pennant as indigenous to England, is by no means confined to I-Iamp- shire; for we well renieinber it was common in t.he inore cliani- paign parts of Wiltshire in our punger days, and previous to the disco very discovery of it by RTr. IVhite : and we liarc si1ic.c thmc juvenilc days found it in other parts of the saine county, in Glouccstcr- shire contiguous, and in the south of' Devonsliire. -
Mathew, M A, a Revised List of the Birds of Somerset, Part II, Volume 39
9 IRetHseO Ht0t of tfce T6ttO0 of Somerset BY THE REV. MURRAY A. MATHEW, M.A., F.L.S. Vicar of Buckland Dinham, Member of the British Ornitho- logists' Union, and one of the authors of" The Birds of DevonT WHEN Mr. Cecil Smith published his Birds of Somerset, in 1869, he was able to record but 217 species, to which he subsequently added ten others in a list contributed by him to Vol. xvi of the Transactions of the Somerset Archaaological and Natural History Society (for 1870), thus bringing the total number of birds for Somerset to 227. But even this number appears inadequate to repre- sent the Ornis of so large a county as Somerset, when it is compared with the lists which have been made out for the adjoining counties. Thus for Wiltshire, a county which comes far behind Somerset in geographical importance, as it possesses no coast line, the Rev. A. Smith was able to . C. enumerate 235 species ; in Dorsetshire, Col. Mansel-Pleydell, as was to be expected, had a fuller list, numbering 254 species, to which we are able to add three others, thus bringing the Dorsetshire county birds to a total of 257 ; while for Devon- shire, which has a sea frontage both on the north and south, as many as 300 species can be claimed. With the wild tract of Exmoor Forest and its beautiful fringe of woods ; with the Quantocks, the Blagdon Hills, the Mendip and other hills ; with the curious peat-moor district, occupying the centre of ; A Revised List of the Birds of Somerset. -
Identification of Pine Bunting T
Identification of Pine Bunting Daniele Occhiato he nominate subspecies of Pine Bunting tion between the two species in areas of sym- T Emberiza leucocephalos leucocephalos breeds patry on their Siberian breeding grounds. First- in a large part of Siberia from the western slopes generation hybrids, especially males, are gene- of the Ural (55° E) east to the Pacific, including rally distinctive and do not lead to confusion. Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands (c 155° E). It However, such hybrids are fertile, and back- ranges north to the Arctic Circle (66° N) and crosses with members of one or the other spe- south to northern Mongolia (50° N); a disjunct cies, or with other hybrids, lead to individuals in population breeds further south in the Altai, which evidence of hybridization is even more Tarbagatay, Ala Tau and Tien Shan mountain diluted, and often very difficult to detect in the ranges (45° N). A geographically isolated and field. In some cases, only careful in-hand exami- apparently sedentary subspecies, E l fronto, nation can reveal such hybrid characters. For breeds in northern Qinghai and Gansu prov- example, a study by Eugeny Panov (in Bradshaw inces, China (Cramp & Perrins 1994, Byers et al & Gray 1993) revealed that out of 239 adult 1995). The migratory nominate subspecies win- male Pine Bunting x Yellowhammer hybrids ters mostly in Afghanistan, Pakistan, north-west- studied in the hand in western Siberia, as many ern India, Nepal and northern China; less impor- as 58 were only identifiable as such by the yel- tant wintering areas include northern Iran, the low lesser underwing-coverts. -
2. Concentrations and Movements of Waterbirds with Potential to Spread Avian Influenza
2. Concentrations and movements of waterbirds with potential to spread Avian Influenza 2.1 Introduction 2.1.1 Waterbird numbers, distribution and key sites The International Waterbird Census (IWC), Coordinated by Wetlands International and its predecessor organization, IWRB, was established in Europe and West Asia in 1967 and in Africa in 1990. Every year in January, over 20 million waterbirds are counted in the Western Palearctic, and up to 10 million in Subsaharan Africa by a network of about 14,000 largely voluntary waterbird counters (Gilissen et al. 2002, Dodman & Diagana 2003). The use of standardized methods and recording forms and modern computer software ensures that a continental-scale time series of data on waterbird numbers, distribution and population trends is available as the scientific basis of waterbird conservation (e.g. Wetlands International 2002, 2005 Delany et al. 2005). Counts are conducted in January because this is when many waterbird species congregate conspicuously at a relatively small number of sites where they can be readily counted. The January count is supplemented in Subsaharan Africa by a second annual count in July, and there are plans for additional counts throughout Europe, Africa and Asia, in March-April and September-October, to collect information from sites important during migration. 2.1.2 Interpretation of IWC data More than 100 countries now participate in IWC around the world. The Census is coordinated at National Level by a wide variety of organisations and institutes and there are differences in approach which should be borne in mind when interpreting the resulting count data. The census is site-based, and defining sites in a standard way is problematic. -
RSPB CENTRE for CONSERVATION SCIENCE RSPB CENTRE for CONSERVATION SCIENCE Where Science Comes to Life
RSPB CENTRE FOR CONSERVATION SCIENCE RSPB CENTRE FOR CONSERVATION SCIENCE Where science comes to life Contents Knowing 2 Introducing the RSPB Centre for Conservation Science and an explanation of how and why the RSPB does science. A decade of science at the RSPB 9 A selection of ten case studies of great science from the RSPB over the last decade: 01 Species monitoring and the State of Nature 02 Farmland biodiversity and wildlife-friendly farming schemes 03 Conservation science in the uplands 04 Pinewood ecology and management 05 Predation and lowland breeding wading birds 06 Persecution of raptors 07 Seabird tracking 08 Saving the critically endangered sociable lapwing 09 Saving South Asia's vultures from extinction 10 RSPB science supports global site-based conservation Spotlight on our experts 51 Meet some of the team and find out what it is like to be a conservation scientist at the RSPB. Funding and partnerships 63 List of funders, partners and PhD students whom we have worked with over the last decade. Chris Gomersall (rspb-images.com) Conservation rooted in know ledge Introduction from Dr David W. Gibbons Welcome to the RSPB Centre for Conservation The Centre does not have a single, physical Head of RSPB Centre for Conservation Science Science. This new initiative, launched in location. Our scientists will continue to work from February 2014, will showcase, promote and a range of RSPB’s addresses, be that at our UK build the RSPB’s scientific programme, helping HQ in Sandy, at RSPB Scotland’s HQ in Edinburgh, us to discover solutions to 21st century or at a range of other addresses in the UK and conservation problems. -
Checklist of Suffolk Birds
Suffolk Bird Checklist status up to and including 2001 records (2002 & 2003 where stated) - not including BOURC category E R = records considered by BBRC r = records considered by SORC, requiring full descriptions see end of list for Category D and abundance codes red-throated diver common winter visitor and passage migrant, rare inland black-throated diver uncommon winter visitor and passage migrant, rare inland great northern diver uncommon winter visitor and passage migrant yellow (white)-billed diver R accidental, 3 records; 1852, 1978 and 1994 little grebe locally common resident, passage migrant and winter visitor great crested grebe locally common resident, passage migrant and winter visitor red-necked grebe uncommon winter visitor and passage migrant, mostly coastal slavonian grebe uncommon winter visitor and passage migrant, mostly coastal black-necked grebe uncommon winter visitor and passage migrant northern fulmar fairly common summer visitor and passage migrant Cory's shearwater r very rare (autumn) passage migrant; 28 records of 37 individuals, all post 1973 great shearwater r accidental, 6 records; 3 post 1950 sooty shearwater uncommon autumn migrant Manx shearwater uncommon passage migrant, mainly autumn Balearic shearwater r very rare passage migrant, 9 records, all since 1998 Leach's storm petrel r scarce passage migrant European storm petrel r very rare passage migrant, 28 individuals since 1950 northern gannet common offshore passage migrant great cormorant locally common passage migrant and winter visitor, a few oversummer -
Aim of the Game
AIM OF THE GAME DRIVEN GAME SHOOTING IN BRITAIN TODAY Game shoots around England are in a unique position to help maintain a diverse countryside where shooting and conservation work hand in hand. Slowing the decline of farmland birds is a prime example of this. Well planned game cover strips, field margins and hedgerows can not only benefit game but also provide food and shelter for many other bird species such as the twite in the Pennines and the tree sparrow and corn bunting in lowland England. Projects in Cheshire, Dorset and Somerset, under the BASC’s ‘Green Shoots’ biodiversity programme, have shown how linking shoot management with landscape scale conservation initiatives can bring even greater benefits to wildlife under increasing pressure to adapt to climate change and other challenges. The game shooters’ intimate knowledge of ‘their patch’ can also lead to the discovery of previously unknown populations of rare or threatened species as recent new records in Cheshire of dormice, barn owls and water vole bear witness. These are just some of the examples of where we can deliver more for our biodiversity and landscape. So much can be gained when we harness our collective knowledge and passion for the countryside. Dr Helen Phillips Chief Executive, Natural England 25 March 2011 2 CONTENTS 4 What is game shooting? 5 Why shoot game birds? 6 What is game? INTRODUCTION 7 How a driven day’s shooting works 11 The team behind the scenes riven game shooting has become increasingly 12 Rearing and releasing birds popular in recent decades. It is an accessible Dsport, enjoyed by many thousands of people 13 Into the wild from all walks of life. -
Ensuring That Tests of Conservation Interventions Build on Existing Literature
Title Ensuring tests of conservation interventions build on existing literature Authors Sutherland, WJ; AlvarezCastañeda, ST; Amano, T; Ambrosini, R; Atkinson, P; Baxter, JM; Bond, AL; Boon, PJ; Buchanan, KL; Barlow, J; Bogliani, G; Bragg, OM; Burgman, M; Cadotte, MW; Calver, M; Cooke, SJ; Corlett, RT; Devictor, V; Ewen, JG; Fisher, M; Freeman, G; Game, E; Godley, BJ; Gortázar, C; Hartley, IR; Hawksworth, DL; Hobson, KA; Lu, M; MartínLópez, B; Ma, K; Machado, A; Maes, D; Mangiacotti, M; McCafferty, DJ; Melfi, V; Molur, S; Moore, AJ; Murphy, SD; Norris, D; Oudenhoven, APE; Powers, J; Rees, EC; Schwartz, MW; Storch, I; Wordley, C Date Submitted 2020-09-02 Ensuring that tests of conservation interventions build on existing literature William J. Sutherland1 , Sergio Ticul Alvarez-Castañeda2, Tatsuya Amano3, Roberto Ambrosini4, Philip Atkinson5, John M Baxter6, Alexander L. Bond7, Philip J Boon8, Katherine L Buchanan9, Jos Barlow10, Giuseppe Bogliani11 , Olivia M. Bragg12, Mark Burgman13, Marc W. Cadotte14, Michael Calver15, Steven J. Cooke16, Richard T. Corlett17, Vincent Devictor18, John G Ewen19, Martin Fisher20, Guy Freeman21, Edward Game22, Brendan J. Godley23, Christian Gortázar24, Ian R. Hartley25, David L Hawksworth26, Keith A. Hobson27, Ming-Lun Lu28, Berta Martín-López29, Keping Ma30, Antonio Machado31, Dirk Maes32, Marco Mangiacotti33, Dominic J. McCafferty34, Victoria Melfi35, Sanjay Molur36, Allen J. Moore37, Stephen D. Murphy38, Darren Norris39, Alexander P.E. van Oudenhoven40, Jennifer Powers41, Eileen C. Rees42, Mark W. Schwartz43, Ilse Storch44 and Claire Wordley1 1 Conservation Evidence, Conservation Science Group, Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, David Attenborough Building, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, UK 2. Therya, Sergio Ticul Alvarez-Castañeda, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, La Paz, BCS 23096, México 3.