ARTICLE 24

CONTENTS

Pat agraphs Text of Article 24 Introductory Note 1-6 I. General Survey 7-14 II. Analytical Summary of Practice 15-27 A. The question whether the authority of the Security Council is limited to the exercise of the specific powers laid down in Chapters VI, VII, VIII and XII Decision of 15 March 1961 in connexion with the situation in Angola . . . 15-19 **B. The question of the bearing on the primary responsibility of the Security Council of proposals to refer a matter to the General Assembly C. The question of the discharge of its primary responsibility under Article 24 by the Security Council 20-27 1. Decision of 17 September 1960 in connexion with the situation in the Congo 21-22 2. Decision of 11 June 1963 in connexion with the reports by the Secretary- General concerning Yemen 23-27

Annexes I. Chronological list of questions considered by the Security Council under its res- ponsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security II. Tabulation of various measures provided for in positive decisions adopted by the Security Council in connexion with questions which it has considered under its responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security

24 TEXT OF ARTICLE 24

1. In order to ensure prompt and effective action by the United Nations, its Members confer on the Security Council primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security, and agree that in carrying out its duties under this responsibility the Security Council acts on their behalf. 2. In discharging these duties the Security Council shall act in accordance with the Purposes and Principles of the United Nations. The specific powers granted to the Security Council for the discharge of these duties are laid down in Chapters VI, VII, VIII, and XII. 3. The Security Council shall submit annual and, when necessary, special reports to the General Assembly for its consideration.

INTRODUCTORY NOTE

1. The primary character of the responsibility for nexion with the Council's general responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security the maintenance of international peace and security conferred upon the Security Council by Article 24 as distinct from its specific powers. is also reflected in the terms of Article 11 (2), where 4. Section C, which, in Supplement No, 2, was it is provided that any question on which action is entitled "The question of the inability of the Se- necessary should be referred to the Security Council curity Council to discharge its primary responsibility by the General Assembly, and in the provisions of under Article 24" is now entitled "The question of Article 12 (1) which, together with those of Articles the discharge of its primary responsibility under 10, 11 (2) and 14, limit the authority of the General Article 24 by the Security Council". Assembly in respect of any dispute or situation while 5. For reasons explained in the Repertory and its the Security Council is exercising the functions Supplements Nos. 1 and 2, questions considered by the assigned to it by the Charter. Security Council under its responsibility for the 2. As stated in the Repertory and its Supplements maintenance of international peace and security as Nos. 1 and 2, examination of the practice of the provided for in Article 24 (1) and (2), and the de- United Nations organs in respect of an Article of cisions adopted by the Council in connexion with such broad scope as Article 24 has necessarily been these questions, are presented in this study in the confined to matters which arose only in the proceed- form of two annexes. ings of the Security Council. The practice of the 6. Annex I contains a list of questions which the General Assembly in connexion with the mainte- Security Council has considered under its res- nance of international peace and security, though ponsibility for the maintenance of international relevant to a better understanding of the subject 1 peace and security as provided for in Article 24 (1) as a whole, is dealt with under the Articles governing and (2), during the period under review. Annex II the functions and powers of the General Assembly. contains a tabulation of various measures provided 3. Article 24 defines the general field of res- for in positive decisions of the Security Council ponsibility of the Security Council for the mainte- adopted in connexion with questions considered nance of international peace and security, but, as under its responsibility for the maintenance of indicated in its paragraph 2, other Articles of the international peace and security. Charter set forth the specific powers granted to the 1 2 See this Supplement, under Articles 10, 11, 12 and 14. Council for the discharge of that responsibility. - For consideration of the provisions of Article 24 in The Analytical Summary of Practice in this study is connexion with the financial situation of the Organization and therefore limited to the decisions of the Security \vith the question of peace-keeping operations, see this Supple- Council relevant to questions which arose in con- ment, under Article 11, paras. 52—59 and 14-93.

I. GENERAL SURVEY

7. During the period under review Article 24 was ember 1961,5 22 February 1962,6 8 March 19627 cited, together with other Articles of the Charter, and 22 October 1962 ;8 by Cyprus in its complaints by Cuba in six of its letters to the Security Council :> 3 4 S C, 16th yr., Suppl. for Oct.-Dec.. p. 139, S/4992. dated 11 July I960, 31 December I960, 21 Nov- K S C, 17th yr., Suppl. for Jan.-Mar., p. 82, S/5080. 3 S C, 15th yr., Suppl. for July-Sept., p. 9, S/4378. ' S C, 17th yr., Suppl. for Jan.-Mar., p. 88, S/5086. 4 S C, 15th yr., Suppl. for Oct.-Dec., p. 107, S/4605. 8 S C, 17th yr., Suppl. for Oct.-Dec., p. 148, S/5183. 25 Chapter V. The Security Council dated 26 December 1963,9 13 March 196410 and by Haiti;19 the complaint by the Government of 8 August 1964;11 by the Republic of the Congo Cyprus;20 and of the India-Pakistan question,21 (Leopoldville) in its telegram dated 24 January and in the General Assembly, during consideration 196112 submitting a complaint against the United of the situation in Territories in Africa under Portu- Arab Republic; and in the preamble of two draft guese administration22 and the question of race resolutions submitted to the Security Council. conflict in South Africa.23 During the consideration of the complaint by Cuba 11. During the period under review, the Inter- against the United States (letter of 11 July 1960), national Court of Justice, in its advisory opinion of the representatives of Argentina and Ecuador 20 July 1962 entitled "Certain expenses of the United submitted a draft resolution under the terms of Nations (Article 17, paragraph 2, of the Charter)", which the Security Council would take into account examined the respective functions of the General "the provisions of Articles 24, 33, 34, 35, 36, 52 Assembly and the Security Council, particularly and 103 of the Charter of the United Nations". 13 with respect to the maintenance of international That draft' resolution was subsequently adopted peace and security, and stated:24 as resolution 144 (1960). During the consideration of the situation in the Dominican Republic, Article 24 "The responsibility conferred is 'primary', not was cited in the preamble of a draft resolution14 exclusive. This primary responsibility is conferred submitted by the representative of Uruguay and was upon the Security Council, as stated in Article 24, also referred to15 in the discussion. The draft re- 'in order to ensure prompt and effective action'. solution as revised was not adopted.16 To this end, it is the Security Council which is given a power to impose an explicit obligation of 8. In one case, Article 24 was the subject of con- compliance if for example it issues an order or stitutional discussion in connexion with the question command to an aggressor under Chapter VII. It of whether violations of human rights could be con- is only the Security Council which can require en- sidered as endangering international peace and forcement by coercive action againstan aggressor."2B security. That discussion is dealt with under the heading: "A. The question whether the authority 12. Article 24 (3), in conjunction with Article 15 (l)j of the Security Council is limited to the exercise places upon the Security Council the obligation of the specific powers laid down in Chapters VI, to submit annual and, when necessary, special VII, VIII and XII". In two other cases statements reports to the General Assembly, to render an account were made bearing on the provisions of this Article, of the Council's discharge of the responsibility con- and they are dealt with under the newly formulated ferred upon it by Members for the maintenance of heading, "C. The question of the discharge of its international peace and security. During the period primary responsibility under Article 24 by the under review, the Security Council submitted its Security Council". In one of those cases, the Se- fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nine- curity Council, unable to discharge the responsi- teenth, twentieth and twenty-first annual reports, as well as special reports. All the special reports bilities conferred upon it under Article 24 (1) because 26 of lack of unanimity among its permanent members, concerned the admission of new Members. called an emergency special session of the General 13. The accepted procedure with regard to the Assembly. No material was found for treatment under preparation of annual reports, which are factual the heading "B. The question of the bearing on the only, includes the following stages: primary responsibility of the Security Council of (a) Formulation of the first draft by the Secre- proposals to refer a matter to the General Assembly". tariat ; 9. Article 24 was also referred to in connexion with (b} Circulation of that draft as a confidential the discussion of questions concerning the respon- document among the members of the Council; sibility of regional agencies or regional arrangements in matters affecting international peace and security, 19 S C, 18th yr., 1036th mtg.: Brazil, paras. 47-50. but those questions are dealt with in this Supplement 20 S G, 19th yr., 1143rd mtg., paras. 174-177. The Pre- under Articles 52, 53 and 54. sident (Norway) formally proposed to put a draft resolution to the vote in conformity with the obligations of the Security 10. Explicit references to Article 24 were made in Council under Article 24. One representative pointed out that the Security Council during consideration of the the representative of Cyprus had been called to the telephone complaint concerning South Africa;17 the complaint by his Government and supported a previous proposal that the 18 meeting should be suspended until he returned to his place. by Cuba (letter dated 11 July 1960) ; the complaint The President put his ruling to the vote, and it was upheld by 9 votes to 2. 21 9 S C, 18th yr. , Suppl. for Oct.-Dec., p. 112, S/5488. S C, 20th yr., 1242nd mtg. : Uruguay, para. 37. 10 22 s a 19th yr. Suppl. for Jan.-Mar., p. 140, S/5598. G A (XVIII), 4th Com., 1491st mtg.: Ghana, para. 1; 11 1495th mtg.: United Arab Republic, para. 2. s c, 19th yr. , Suppl. for July-Sept., p. 145, S/5861. 23 12 G A (XVIII), Spec. Pol. Com., 390th mtg., paras. 36 s c. 16th yr. , Suppl. for Jan.-Mar., p. 59, S/4639. and 37. 13 S C, 15thyr. , 876th mtg., para. 128. 21 ICJ, Reports 1962, p. 163. 14 S C, 20th yr. 1204th mtg., para. 4. 25 por references to Article 24 in the concurring opinion of 13 S C, 20th yr. , 1198th mtg., para. 72. Judge Spender, see ibid., p. 188; and in the dissenting opinions of Judges Moreno Quintana, Koretsky and Bustamante, see 18 S C, 20th yr. , 1216th mtg., para. 69. 17 ibid., pp. 246, 247, 274, 292, 293, 299'and 300. s a 15thyr. , 851st mtg.: Tunisia, para. 116. 2f> See this Supplement, under Article 4, paras. 7, 9 and 13 S C, 15th yr. . 876th mtg. : USSR, para. 83. 11-15. Article 24 27

(c) Discussion of proposals for changes and sub- 14. As in previous years, the General Assembly did mission of observations at a closed meeting of the not debate the substance of the annual reports of Council; the Security Council but merely adopted27 reso- (d) Full approval at a closed meeting of the Coun- lutions taking note of them. cil, after which the annual report is published as a General Assembly document and submitted for the 27 G A resolutions 1377 (XIV), 1513 (XV), 1669 (XVI), consideration of the General Assembly. 1800 (XVII), 1887 (XVIII), 2055 (XX) and 2201 (XXI).

II. ANALYTICAL SUMMARY OF PRACTICE

A. The question whether the authority of the between States and consequently the maintenance Security Council is limited to the exercise of international peace and security. They added that of the specific powers laid down in Chap- all available information indicated that a situation ters VI, VII, VIII and XII was fast developing in Angola which should be a matter of concern to the Security Council.31 Decision of 15 March 1961 in connexion 17. At the 945th meeting on 14 March 1961, with the situation in Angola Ceylon, Liberia and the United Arab Republic 32 15. At its 944th meeting on 10 March 1961, the submitted a draft resolution under which the Security Council included in its agenda a letter28 Council would, inter alia, call upon the Government dated 20 February 1961 which, inter alia, requested of Portugal to consider urgently the introduction the Security Council "to deal with the crisis in of measures and reforms in Angola for the purpose of implementing General Assembly resolution 1514 Angola" and "to prevent further deterioration and 33 abuse of human rights and privileges in Angola". (XV) of 14 December I960, with due respect for After the adoption of the agenda, the representative human rights and fundamental freedoms and in of Portugal stated29 that he considered the inclusion accordance with the Charter. of the item in the agenda of the Council illegal since, 18. During the discussion of the three-Power draft under the terms of Article 24 (2), the Security resolution, one representative stated that its adoption Council's competence was specifically limited to would seem to invite the Security Council wholly to matters referred to in Chapters VI, VII, VIII and ignore the limitations placed on its jurisdiction by XII of the Charter, and none of those Chapters could Article 24 and to concern itself with matters which apply to that case. In support of his contention the were before the General Assembly and might be representative of Portugal stated that no mention raised there again. To proceed with the three-Power had been made of any dispute between Portugal and draft resolution would mean extending the functions another Member State or of the existence of a breach of the Security Council in such a manner as to of the peace in the form of aggression against the weaken it in its major task, that of the maintenance territorial integrity or political independence of of international peace and security. Two other a State. No such charges had been levelled against representatives also expressed doubts about any Portugal. The provisions of Chapters VIII and XII action being taken by the Security Council since its could not be applied since no regional treaty was at powers were governed by Article 24 and by Chapters stake and the matter did not concern a strategic area VI and VII. They considered that, at that stage of the under an. international régime of trusteeship. Liberia developments in Angola, there was neither a dispute had referred only to violations of human rights which between two States nor a situation likely to endanger concerned matters within Portugal's domestic juris- international peace and security. Since the situation diction.30 really concerned the violation of human rights, they had 16. During the discussion, some representatives no doubt about the competence of the United Nations held the view that the Council, acting in accordance as a whole and, while expressing doubts about the with Article 24, had primary responsibility not for competence of the Security Council, they favoured preventing abuse of human rights but for main- consideration of the situation in Angola by some other taining international peace and security. Each organ competent organ of the United Nations. of the United Nations had been entrusted with 19. Those favouring the adoption of the draft particular duties and responsibilities by the "Charter. resolution stated that Portugal, through its use of Other representatives, however, maintained that any military force, had created a situation which was violation of the principles of human rights and self- a serious threat to international peace and security determination on the scale practised in Angola had and that the Council could not but uphold the right to be regarded as directly threatening the relations 31 For text of relevant statements, see S C, 16th yr.. 944th 28 S C, 16th yr., Suppl. for Jan.-Mar., p. 145, S/4738. mtg.: United Kingdom, paras. 121 and 13; 945th mtg.: Ghana, 29 S C, 16th yr.. 944th mtg., paras. 34 — 48. Sec also letter paras. 65-80; Liberia, paras. 109—113; 946th mtg.: Ceylon, of Portugal dated 7 March 1961 (Ibid., Suppl. for Jan.-Mar., paras. 95 and 96; Chile, paras. 71 and 74; Ecuador, paras. p. 227, S/4760). 65 and 66; Turkey, paras. 83 and 84; United Kingdom, paras. 30 58 and 59. Similar objections to the Council's competence under 32 Article 24 were made by the representative of Portugal at the S C. 16th yr., 945th mtg., para. 107 (S/4768). 33 950th meeting of the Security Council when it resumed con- Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial •sideration of the matter (S C, 16th yr.. 950th mtg.. para. 86). Countries and Peoples. 28 Chapter V. The Security Council of the people of Angola to self-determination and 22. In opposition to the United States draft re- independence. Moreover, a situation that could solution, it was stated that it was not true, as would endanger world peace need not be a dispute between appear from the second preambular paragraph of two Member States.34 the draft resolution, that the Security Council had been prevented from exercising its primary respon- Decision sibility for the maintenance of international peace and security. The Council had already adopted a number At the 946th meeting of the Security Council, the of resolutions on the situation in the Congo which three-Power draft resolution was put to the vote and had to be implemented fully. Thus, the United was not adopted, having received 5 votes in favour Nations had already carried out its obligations in to none against, with 6 abstentions.35 the Congo situation. Moreover, those who were proposing to convene an emergency special session of the General Assembly had earlier opposed con- * *B. The question of the bearing on the primary vening the Security Council as a matter of urgency. responsibility of the Security Council The General Assembly was going to begin its regular of proposals to refer a matter to the session in two days and would have the situation in General Assembly the Congo on its agenda. In favour of the draft resolution it was contended that the United Nations must take prompt action to provide military and C. The question of the discharge of its pri- financial assistance to the Congo and to protect it mary responsibility under Article 24 by against attempts at subversion.41 the Security Council Decision 20. On one occasion during the period under re- At its 906th meeting on 17 September 1960, the view, the Security Council failed to take a decision 42 on a situation involving the maintenance of inter- Security Council adopted the United States draft national peace and security, because of lack of una- resolution by 8 votes to 2, with 1 abstention as its nimity among its permanent members, and therefore resolution 157 (1960). called36 an emergency special session of the General Assembly, as provided for in General Assembly 2. Decision of 11 June 1963 in connexion with the reports resolution 377 A (V), to which specific reference was by the Secretary-General concerning Yemen made in the Council's decision. On another oc- casion37 in connexion with a proposal to establish 23. By letter43 dated 8 June 1963, the representa- a subsidiary organ, the Security Council took action tive of the USSR requested a meeting of the Security to discharge its primary responsibility with regard to Council to consider the reports44 of the Secretary- the maintenance of international peace and security. General on developments relating to Yemen, "since the reports contain proposals concerning possible measures by the United Nations to maintain inter- 1. Decision of 17 September 1960 in connexion with national peace and security, on which, under the the situation in the Congo Charter, decisions are taken by the Security Council". 21. After the failure38 of the Security Council to 39 24. In his reports, the Secretary-General stated that adopt a draft resolution submitted by Ceylon and a disengagement agreement had been reached by Tunisia in connexion with the situation in the Congo, 40 the parties concerned and that, pursuant to their the representative of the United States submitted request, he would proceed with the organization and a draft resolution at the 906th meeting on 17 Sep- dispatch of a United Nations observation mission to tember 1960. By that draft resolution the Security Yemen for an initial period of two months, and pos- Council, taking into account the fact that the lack of sibly for four months. unanimity of its permanent members had prevented 25. At the 1038th meeting of the Security Council it from exercising its primary responsibility for the on 11 June 1963, the representative of the USSR maintenance of international peace and security, stated45 that the dispatch of the United Nations would decide to call an energency special session of observers to Yemen directly concerned the whole the General Assembly to make appropriate re- problem of United Nations action with regard to the commendations as provided for in General Assembly maintenance of international peace and security. resolution 377 A (V) of 3 November 1950. The USSR would not object if the Security Council, which alone had the competence to take decisions 34 For text of relevant statements, see S C. 16th yr., 946th on matters relating to the maintenance of interna- mtg. : Chile, paras. 73 and 74: Ecuador, paras. 61 and 65; tional peace and security, were to decide that a limited Liberia, paras. 158—160; USSR, paras. 146 and 147; United Kingdom, paras. 58 and 59. See also this Supplement, under 41 Article 2 (7) and under Article 34, paras. 33 — 40. For text of relevant statements, see S C. 15th yr., 906th 35 mtg.: Poland, paras. 188 and 189; USSR, paras. 181 and S C, 16th yr., 946th mtg., para. 165. 182; United States paras. 170 and 172. 36 S C resolution 157 (1960). 4- S C, 15th yr., 906th mtg., para. 198. 37 See paras. 23-27 below. 43 S C, 18th yr., Suppl. for Apr.-June. p. 51, S/5326. 38 S C, 15th yr., 906th mtg.. para. 157. 41 Ibid., p. 33, S/5298: p. 46, S/5321: p. 48. S/5323; p. 50, 39 S C, 15th yr., Suppl. for July- Sept., p. 172, S/4523. S/5325. 40 S C, 15th yr.. 906th mtg.. para. 173. « S C. 18th yr., 1038th mtg., para. 18. Article 24 29 number of United Nations observers should be sent decisions involving action on behalf of the United for a period of two months as agreed between the Nations for the maintenance of international peace parties concerned. and security only after all aspects of the matter, 26. At the same meeting the representatives of including the material and financial conditions for Ghana and Morocco submitted a draft resolution46 the execution of its decisions, had been duly exam- which, inter alia, would request the Secretary- ined. The representative of Ghana stated that one General to establish the observation operation as of the overriding reasons for the draft resolution had defined by him and to report to the Security Council been the need to emphasize the responsibilities of the Security Council in the matter of peace-keeping on its implementation. in the area under discussion. Moreover, if the ob- servation team had to continue its efforts in the area Decision after the two-month period for which the two At the 1039th meeting on 11 June 1963, the parties had agreed to defray the costs, then the Security Council adopted47 the draft resolution Security Council would have to approve of further submitted by Ghana and Morocco as its resolution action in the area. Some other representatives stated 179 (1963), by 10 votes to none, with 1 abstention. that the situation was a unique one which called for a unique solution; therefore it should not be con- 27. After the draft resolution had been adopted, sidered as establishing a precedent, leading, in the representative of the USSR stated that his country particular, to the assumption that only the Security had consistently taken, and would continue to take, Council could authorize peace-keeping operations the view that the Security Council, in keeping with or initiate action to keep the peace.48 the letter and spirit of the Charter, should adopt 48 4 For text of relevant statements, see S C, 18th yr., 1039th " S C, 18th yr., 1038th mtg., para. 27, S/5330. mtg.: Brazil, para. 30; Ghana, paras. 45 and 46; Philippines, 17 S C, 18th yr., 1039th mtg., para. 7. paras. 33-35; USSR, paras. 17 and 22-24.

ANNEX I Chronological list of questions considered by the Security Council under its responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security3

1. Report by the Secretary-General on the letter received c. Letter dated 12 September 1960 from the representative from the Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Royal Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics addressed to the of Laos transmitted by a note from the Permanent Mission of President of the Security Council (S/4506) Laos to the United Nations, 4 September 1959 (S/4212 and d. Urgent measures in connexion with the latest events in S/4213 submitted 6 September 1959) the Congo: 2. Letter dated 25 March 1960 from the representatives of Note by the Secretary-General (S/4571 and Add.l, Afghanistan, Burma, Cambodia, Ceylon, Ethiopia, Federation submitted 5 December 1960) of Malaya. Ghana, Guinea, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq? Statement dated 6 December 1960 by the Government Japan, Jordan, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Morocco, of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics concerning the Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Thailand, situation in the Congo (S/4575) Tunisia, Turkey, United Arab Republic and Yemen addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/4279 and Add.l) e. Note by the Secretary-General (S/4606 and Add.l, (Complaint concerning South Africa) submitted 1 and 6 January 1961) 3. Cable dated 18 May 1960 from the Minister for Foreign /. Letters dated 4 and 7 January 1961 from the Permanent Affairs of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics addressed Representative of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics to the President of the Security Council (S/4314 and S/4315) addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/4614 and (Complaint by the USSR (U-2 incident)) S/4616) 4. Letter dated 23 May 1960 from the representatives of g. Telegram dated 24 January 1961 from the President Argentina, Ceylon, Ecuador and Tunisia addressed to the of the Republic of the Congo (Leopoldville) and the President President of the Security Council (S/4323) of the College of Commissioners-General and Commissioner- 5. Letter dated 15 June 1960 from the representative of General for Foreign Affairs addressed to the President of the Argentina addressed to the President of the Security Council Security Council (S/4639) (S/4336) (Complaint by Argentina (Eichmann case)) h. Letter dated 26 January 1961 from the Permanent Re- 6. Letter dated 11 July 1960 from the Minister for Foreign presentatives of Ceylon, Ghana, Guinea, Mali, Morocco, Affairs of Cuba addressed to the President of the Security United Arab Republic and Yugoslavia to the President of the Council (S/4378) (Complaint by Cuba) Security Council (S/4643 and S/4650) 7. Letter dated 13 July 1960 from the Secretary-General i. Letter dated 29 January 1961 from the Permanent Re- addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/4381) presentative of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics to the (Situation in the Republic of the Congo) President of the Security Council (S/4644) a. Fourth report of the Secretary-General on the implement- j. Report to the Secretary-General from his Special Re- ation of Security Council resolutions S/4387 of 14 July 1960, presentative in the Congo regarding Mr. Patrice Lumumba S/4405 of 22 July 1960 and S/4426 of 9 August 1960 (S/4482 (S/4688 and Add.l and 2) and Add.l —4, submitted 7, 8 and 10 September and 3 October 3 The main headings largely follow the titles of items on the 1960) agenda of the Security Council. Short titles are included where b. Letter dated 8 September 1960 from the Permanent they help to identify the question. Sub-items are arranged in Representative of Yugoslavia to the United Nations addressed the chronological order of their inclusion in the Council's to the President of the Security Council (S/4485) agenda. 30 Chapter V. The Security Council

k. Letter dated 3 November 1961 from the Permanent Re- national peace and security (S/4844 and S/4845, submitted presentatives of Ethiopia, Nigeria and Sudan addressed to the 1 July 1961) President of the Security Council (S/4973) Complaint by the Government of the Republic of Iraq in 8. Telegram dated 8 September 1960 from the Prime respect of the situation arising out of the armed threat by the Minister of the Republic of the Congo addressed to the Se- United Kingdom to the independence and security of Iraq, cretary-General (S/4486) (Complaint by the Republic of the which is likely to endanger the maintenance of international Congo) peace and security (S/4847, submitted 2 July 1961) 9. Cable dated 13 July 1960 from the Minister for Foreign 16. Telegram dated 20 July 1961 addressed to the President Affairs of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics addressed of the Security Council by the Secretary of State for Foreign to the Secretary-General (S/4384, S/4385, S/4406 and S/4409) Affairs of the Republic of Tunisia (S/4861) ; letter dated 20 July (Complaint by the USSR (RB-47 incident)) 1961 from the Permanent Representative of Tunisia addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/4862) (Complaint 10. Letter dated 5 September 1960 from the First Deputy by Tunisia) Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics addressed to the President of the Security Council 17. Letter dated 21 November 1961 from the Permanent (S/4477) (Action of the OAS relating to the Dominican Re- Representative of Cuba addressed to the President of the public) Security Council (S/4992) (Complaint by Cuba) 11. Letter dated 31 December 1960 addressed to the 18. Letter dated 18 December 1961 from the Permanent President of the Security Council by the Minister for External Representative of Portugal addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/5030) (Complaint by Portugal (Goa)j Relations of Cuba (S/4605) (Complaint by Cuba) 12. Letter dated 20 February 1961 from the representative 19. The India-Pakistan question: of Liberia addressed to the President of the Security Council a. Letter dated 11 January 1962 from the Permanent Re- (S/4738) (Situation in Angola) presentative of Pakistan addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/5058) 13. Letter dated 26 May 1961 addressed to the President of the Security Council by the representatives of Afghanistan, b. Letter dated 16 January 1962 from the Permanent Re- Burma, Cambodia, Cameroun, Central African Republic, presentative of India addressed to the President of the Security Ceylon, Chad, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Leopoldville), Council (S/5060) Cyprus, Dahomey, Ethiopia, Federation of Malaya, Gabon, c. Letter dated 29 January 1962 from the Permanent Re- Ghana, Guinea, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ivory Coast, presentative of Pakistan addressed to the President of the Japan, Jordan, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Security Council (S/5068) Mali, Morocco, Nepal, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Saudi d. Letter dated 16 January 1964 from the Minister lor Arabia, Senegal, Somalia, Sudan, Togo, Tunisia, United Arab External Affairs of Pakistan addressed to the President of the Republic, Upper Volta, Yemen and Yugoslavia (S/4816 and Security Council (S/5517) Add.l and 2) (Situation in Angola) e. Letter dated 24 January 1964 from the Permanent Re- 14. The Palestine question: presentative of India addressed to the President of the Security a. Letter dated 1 April 1961 from the Permanent Re- Council (S/5522) presentative of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan addressed /. Telegrams dated 1 September 1965 from the Secretary-- to the President of the Security Council (S/4777) General addressed to the Prime Minister of India and the b. Letter dated 20 March 1962 from the Permanent Re- President of Pakistan (S/6647) presentative of the Syrian Arab Republic addressed to the g. Report of the Secretary-General on the current situation President of the Security Council (S/5096) in Kashmir with particular reference to the cease-fire agreement, c. Letter dated 21 March 1962 from the Permanent Re- the cease-fire line and the functioning of the United Nations presentative of Israel addressed to the President of the Security Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan (S/6651, sub- Council (S/5098) mitted 3 September 1965) d. Letter dated 20 August 1963 from the Acting Permanent h. Preliminary report of the Secretary-General on his visits Representative of Israel addressed to the President of the to the Governments of India and Pakistan (S/6683, submitted Security Council (S/5394) 16 September 1965) e. Letter dated 21 August 1963 from the Acting Permanent i. Reports of the Secretary-General on his efforts to give Representative of Israel addressed to the President of the effect to Security Council resolutions 211 (1965) and 210 (1965) Security Council (S/5396) (S/6699 and Add.l-11, submitted 21 September, 1, 4, 5 and 14 October, 3 and 15 December 1965) /. Letter dated 21 August 1963 from the Permanent Re- presentative of the Syrian Arab Republic addressed to the j. Reports of the Secretary-General on the observance of President of the Security Council (S/5395) the cease-fire under Security Council resolution 211 (1965) of 20 September 1965 (S/6710 and Add.l-14, submitted g. Letter dated 14 November 1964 from the Permanent 25 September, 7, 18, 23 and 30 October, 4, 13, 24 and 30 De- Representative of the Syrian Arab Republic addressed to the cember 1965) President of the Security Council (S/6044) k. Letter dated 22 October 1965 from the Permanent Re- h. Letter dated 15 November 1964 from the Permanent presentative of Pakistan addressed to the President of the Representative of Israel addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/6821) Security Council (S/6046) /. Reports of the Secretary-General on withdrawals (S/6719 i. Letter dated 21 July 1966 from the Permanent Repre- and Add.l—4, submitted 27 September 5, 14 and 22 October sentative of the Syrian Arab Republic addressed to the President and 25 November 1965) of the Security Council (S/7419) 20. Letter dated 8 March 1962 from the Permanent Re- j. Letter dated 22 July 1966 from the Permanent Repre- presentative of Cuba addressed to the President of the Security- sentative of Israel addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/5086) (Concerning the Punta del Este decisions! Council (S/7423) 21. Letter dated 22 October 1962 from the Permanent Re- 15. Complaint by Kuwait in respect of the situation arising presentative of the United States of America addressed to the from the threat by Iraq to the territorial independence of President of the Security Council (S/5181) (Complaint by the Kuwait, which is likely to endanger the maintenance of inter- United States) Article 24 31

Letter dated 22 October 1962 from the Permanent Repre- addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/5348)" sentative of Cuba addressed to the President of the Security i. Report by the Secretary-General in pursuance of the Council (S/5183) (Complaint by Cuba) resolution adopted by the Security Council at its Letter dated 23 October 1962 from the Deputy Permanent 1056th meeting on 7 August 1963 (S/5438 and Add. Representative of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 1-6, submitted 11, 22 and 30 October, 8, 20 and addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/5186) 26 November and 23 December 1963) (Complaint by the USSR) ii. Letter dated 23 October 1963 from the representatives 22. Letter dated 10 April 1963 from the Chargé d'affaires a. i. of Algeria, Central African Republic, Ceylon, Congo of the Permanent Mission of Senegal addressed to the President (Brazzaville), Congo (Leopoldville), Dahomey, Ethio- of the Security Council (S/5279 and Corr. 1) (Complaint by pia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, India, Indonesia, Ivory Senegal) Coast, Liberia, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mali, Mau- 23. Telegram dated 5 May 1963 from the Minister of Foreign ritania, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan. Senegal, Affairs of the Republic of Haiti addressed to the President of Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Tanganyika, Togo^ the Security Council (S/5302) (Complaint by Haiti) Tunisia, Uganda, United Arab Republic and Upper Volta addressed to the President of the Security Council 24. Reports of the Secretary-General to the Security Council (S/5444 and Add.l) concerning developments relating to Yemen (S/5298, S/5321, S/5323 and S/5325 submitted 29 April, 27 May, 3 and 7 June b. Letter dated 27 April 1964 from the representatives of 1963) Afghanistan, Algeria, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Ceylon, Chad, Congo (Brazzaville), 25. The situation in Territories in Africa under Portuguese Congo (Leopoldville), Cyprus, Dahomey, Ethiopia, Gabon, administration : Ghana, Guinea, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ivory Coast, a. Letter dated 11 July 1963 addressed to the President of Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Lebanon, Liberia, the Security Council by the representatives of Algeria, Burundi, Libya, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mali, Mauritania, Mongolia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo (Brazza- Morocco, Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda. ville), Congo (Leopoldville), Dahomey, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gha- Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, na, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Mali, Tanganyika, Thailand, Togo, Tunisia, Turkey, Uganda, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra United Arab Republic, Upper Volta, Yemen and Zanzibar Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Tanganyika, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/5674) b United Arab Republic and Upper Volta (S/5347) c. Report by the Secretary-General in pursuance of the b. Report by the Secretary-General in pursuance of the resolution adopted by the Security Council at its 1078th meeting resolution adopted by the Security Council at its 1049th on 4 December 1963 (S/5658 and Add.l —3. submitted 20 and meeting on 31 July 1963 (S/5448 and Add.l — 3, submitted 21 April, 6 May and 8 June 1964) 31 October, 19 and 22 November and 4 December 1963) d. Reports of the Special Committee on the policies of c. Letter dated 13 November 1963 from the representatives apartheid of the Government of the Republic of South Africa of Algeria, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, (S/5621 and S/5717) submitted 25 March and 25 May 1964) Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Leopoldville), Dahomey, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Madagascar, 27. The situation in Southern Rhodesia: Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, a. Letter dated 2 August 1963 from the representatives of Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, United Ghana, Guinea, Morocco and the United Arab Republic Arab Republic and Upper Volta addressed to the President of addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/5382), the Security Council (S/5460) and letter dated 30 August 1963 from the Chargé d'affaires of the d. Letter dated 28 July 1965 addressed to the President of Permanent Mission of the Congo (Brazzaville) addressed to the the Security Council by the representatives of thirty-two President of the Security Council on behalf of the representatives Member States0 (S/6585) of Algeria, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Leopoldville), Dahomey, e. Letter dated 15 October 1965 from the representatives Ethiopia, Gabon, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, of Liberia, Madagascar, Sierra Leone and Tunisia addressed Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra to the President of the Security Council (S/6791) Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Tanganyika, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda 26. The question of race conflict in South Africa resulting and Upper Volta (S/5409)6 from the policies of apartheid of the Government of the Republic b. Letter dated 21 April 1965 addressed to the President of of South Africa : the Security Council from the representatives of Algeria, Bu- a. Letter dated 11 July 1963 from the representatives of rundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo Algeria, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, (Brazzaville), Dahomey, Congo (Democratic Republic of), Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Leopoldville), Dahomey, Ethiopia, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Libya, Madagas- Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, car, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Tanganyika, Togo, Sudan. Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, United Arab Republic, United Tunisia, Uganda, United Arab Republic and Upper Volta Republic of Tanzania, Upper Volta and Zambia (S/6294 and Add.l) b The title of the item was subsequently changed to read : "Question concerning the situation in Territories under Portu- " The title of the item was subsequently changed to read: guese administration: letter dated 11 July 1963 addressed to "The question of race conflict in South Africa resulting from the President of the Security Council by the representatives of the policies of apartheid of the Government of the Republic of thirty-two Member States (S/5347)". South Africa: letter dated 11 July 1963 addressed to the Pre- r Algeria, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, sident of the Security Council by the representatives of thirty- Chad, Congo (Democratic Republic of), Dahomey, Ethiopia, two Member States (S/5348)". Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Libya, Mada- e The title of the item was subsequently changed to read : gascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco. Nigeria. Rwanda, "Question concerning the situation in Southern Rhodesia: Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, letters dated 2 and 30 August addressed to the President of the Tunisia, LIganda, United Arab Republic, Upper Volta and Security Council on behalf of thirty-two Member States Zambia. (S/5382 and S/5409)". 32 Chapter V. The Security Council

c. Letter dated 10 November 1965 from the President of i. Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations the General Assembly addressed to the President of the Security operation in Cyprus (S/6228, submitted 11 March 1965) Council (S/6897) j. Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations d. Letter dated 11 November 1965 from the Permanent operation in Cyprus (S/6426, submitted 10 June 1965) Representative of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and k. Letter dated 30 July 1965 from the Permanent Rep- Northern Ireland addressed to the President of the Security resentative of Turkey addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/6896) Council (S/6571) e. Letter dated 11 November 1965 addressed to the President /. Letter dated 31 July 1965 from the Permanent Rep- of the Security Council by representatives of thirty-five Member resentative of Cyprus addressed to the President of the Security- States' (S/6902) Council (S/6581) /. Letter dated 11 November 1965 addressed to the President m. Letter dated 4 November 1965 from the Permanent Rep- of the Security Council by representatives of twenty-two resentative of Turkey addressed to the President of the Security Member States^ (S/6903) Council (S/6877) g. Letter dated 11 November 1965 from the President of the n. Report of the Secretary-General on the situation in Cyprus General Assembly to the President of the Security Council (S/6881 and Add.l and 2, submitted 5 and 6 November 1965) (S/6908) o. Reports of the Secretary-General (S/6954 and S/7001,, h. Letter dated 7 April 1966 from the Permanent Rep- submitted 19 November and 10 December 1965) resentative of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland addressed to the President of the Security p. Report of the Secretary-General (S/7191, submitted Council (S/7235) 10 March 1966) i. Letter dated 10 May 1966 from the representatives of q. Report of the Secretary-General (S/7350 and Add. 1, Algeria, Burundi, Cameroon, Chad., Congo (Brazzaville), submitted 10 and 16 June 1966) Dahomey, Congo (Democratic Republic of), Ethiopia, Gabon, 29. Letter dated 10 January 1964 from the Permanent Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Libya, Malawi, Representative of Panama addressed to the President of the Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Security Council (S/5509) (Complaint by Panama) Leone, Somalia, Sudan, United Republic of Tanzania, Togo, 30. Letter dated 1 April 1964 from the Deputy Permanent Tunisia, Uganda, United Arab Republic, Upper Volta and Representative of Yemen, Chargé d'affaires a. i. addressed to the Zambia addressed to the President of the Security Council President of the Security Council (S/5635) (Complaint by (S/7285 and Add.l and 2) Yemen) 28. Letter dated 26 December 1963 from the Permanent 31. Complaint concerning acts of aggression against the ter- Representative of Cyprus addressed to the President of the ritory and civilian population of Cambodia (S/5697, submitted Security Council (S/5488) (Complaint by Cyprus) 13 May 1964) (Complaint by Cambodia) a. Letter dated 15 February 1964 from the Permanent 32. Letter dated 4 August 1964 from the Permanent Rep- Representative of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and resentative of the United States of America addressed to the Northern Ireland addressed to the President of the Security President of the Security Council (S/5849) (Complaint by the Council (S/5543) United States) b. Letter dated 15 February 1964 from the Permanent Rep- 33. Letter dated 3 September 1964 from the Permanent resentative of Cyprus addressed to the President of the Security Representative of Malaysia addressed to the President of the Council (S/5545) Security Council (S/5930) (Complaint by Malaysia) c. Letter dated 13 March 1964 from the Permanent Rep- resentative of Cyprus addressed to the President of the Security 34. Letter dated 5 September 1964 from the Permanent Council (S/5598) Representative of Greece addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/5934); letter dated 8 September 1964 d. Report of the Secretary-General to the Security Council from the Permanent Representative of Greece addressed to the on the United Nations operation in Cyprus for the period of President of the Security Council (S/5941) (Complaint by 26 April to 8 June 1964 (S/5764 and Add.l, submitted 15 and Greece) 19 June 1964) Letter dated 6 September 1964 from the Permanent Rep- e. Letter dated 8 August 1964 from the Permanent Rep- resentative of Turkey addressed to the President of the Security resentative of Turkey addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/5935) (Complaint by Turkey) Council (S/5859) 35. The situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: /. Letter dated 8 August 1964 from the Chargé d'affaires a. i. of Cyprus addressed to the President of the Security Council a. Letter dated 1 December 1964 from the representatives of Afghanistan, Algeria, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African (S/5861) Republic, Congo (Brazzaville), Dahomey, Ethiopia, Ghana, g. Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Guinea, Indonesia, Kenya, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Somalia, operation in Cyprus (S/5950 and Add.l and Add.2, submitted Sudan, United Republic of Tanzania, Uganda, United Arab 10, 11 and 15 September 1964) Republic, Yugoslavia and Zambia addressed to the President h. Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations of the Security Council (S/6076 and Add. 1-5) operation in Cyprus (S/6102, submitted 12 December 1964) b. Letter dated 9 December 1964 from the Permanent

f Representative of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Algeria, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, addressed to the President of the Security Council (S/6096) Chad, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Democratic Republic of), Dahomey, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, 36. Letter dated 1 May 1965 from the Permanent Rep- Kenya, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauri- resentative of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics addressed tania, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra to the President of the Security Council (S/6316) (Situation Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, United Arab in the Dominican Republic) Republic, United Republic of Tanzania, Upper Volta and Zambia. 37. Letter dated 7 May 1965 from the representative of Senegal addressed to the President of the Security Council ° Afghanistan, Ceylon, Cyprus, Ghana, India, Iran, Iraq, (S/6338) (Complaint by Senegal) Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Madagascar, Mauritania, Morocco, Pakistan, Philippines, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, 38. Letter dated 31 January 1966 from the Permanent Thailand, Turkey and Uganda. Representative of the United States of America addressed to Article 24 33 the President of the Security Council (S/7105) (Complaint by Northern Ireland to the United Nations addressed to the the United States) President of the Security Council (S/7442) (Complaint by 39. Letter dated 2 August 1966 from the Deputy Permanent the United Kingdom concerning Yemen) Representative of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and

ANNEX II Tabulation of various measures provided for in positive decisions adopted by the Security Council in connexion with questions which it considered under its responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security*

I. Preliminary measures for the elucidation of fact (vii) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: Decision of 20 November 1965 (resolution 217 (1965), A. Appointment of a sub-committee to examine evidence and paragraph 1) conduct inquiries (viii) The situation in Territories in Africa under Portuguese Report by the Secretary-General relating to Laos: administration : Decision of 7 September 1959 (resolution 132 (1959)) Decision of 23 November 1965 (resolution 218 (1965), B. Request to the Secretary-General to submit reports paragraph 1) The Palestine question: B. Determination of the existence of a threat to the peace, Request to the Secretary-General to submit two reports breach of the peace or act of aggression based on information supplied to him by the Chief of Staff The situation in Southern Rhodesia: of the United Nations Truce Supervision Organization in Decision of 9 April 1966 (resolution 221 (1966), para- Palestine under two items on the Council's agenda graph 1) Decisions of 25 July 1966 Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 332 (1966), C. The holding of an investigation paragraph 1 ) The situation in the Republic of the Congo : Decision of 21 February 1961 (resolution 161 (1961), para- HI. Injunctions to Governments and authorities involved graph 4) in hostilities D. Request for information from parties to questions under consideration A. Precautionary action Complaint by the United States (Tonkin Gulf incident) (i) Complaint by Senegal: Decision: President's statement of 7 August 1964 (1141st ' Decision of 24 April 1963 (resolution 178 (1963), meeting, paragraphs 22 and 23) paragraph 2) Decision of 19 May 1965 (resolution 204 (1965), n. Determination of the nature of the question paragraph 3) A. Determination of the existence of a dispute or situation the (ii) Reports by the Secretary-General concerning Yemen: continuance of which is likely to endanger international Decision of 11 June 1963 (resolution (1963), para- peace and security graph 2) (i) Complaint concerning South Africa (letter of 25 March (iii) Complaint by the United Kindgom concerning Yemen 1960) : Decision: President's statement of 16 August 1966 Decision of 1 April 1960 (resolution 134 (1960), para- (1300th meeting, paragraph 2) graph 1) (ii) Complaint by Argentina (Eichmann case) : B. Cessation of hostilities Decision of 23 June 1960 (resolution 138 (1960), para- (i) Complaint by Tunisia: graph 1) Decision of 22 July 1961 (resolution 164 (1961), para- (iii) The situation in Angola: graph 1) Decision of 9 June 1961 (resolution 163 (1961), pre- amble) (ii) The Palestine question: Decision of 9 April 1962 (resolution 171 (1962), (iv) The situation in Territories in Africa under Portuguese preamble and paragraph 5) administration : Decision of 31 July 1963 (resolution 180 (1963), para- (iii) Complaint by Panama: graph 4) Decision: President's appeal of 10 January 1964 (v) The question of race conflict in South Africa : (1086 meeting, paragraph 108) Decision of 7 August 1963 (resolution 181 (1963), (iv) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: preamble) Decision: President's appeal of 9 August 1964 (1143rd Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution 182 (1963), meeting, paragraph 13) preamble) Decision of 9 August 1964 (resolution 193 (1964), Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), paragraph 2) preamble) (v) The situation in the Democratic Republic of the (vi) Complaint by Cyprus: Congo: Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution 199 (1964), preamble) paragraph 2) (vi) The situation in the Dominican Republic: a It has no longer been found practical to follow all the head- ings and subheadings used in previous studies. No attempt has Decision of 14 May 1965 (resolution 203 (1965), been made to follow the system of double asterisks to indicate paragraph 1) headings in respect of which no new material has been found Decision of 22 May 1965 (resolution 205 (1965), for the period under review. paragraph 1) 34 Chapter V. The Security Council

(vii) The India-Pakistan question: V. Measures in connexion with injunctions to be taken Decision of 4 September 1965 (resolution 209 (1965), by other Governments and authorities paragraphs 1 and 2) Decision of 6 September 1965 (resolution 210 (1965), A. Prevention of supply of war materials or means for their paragraph 1) manufacture Decision of 20 September 1965 (resolution 211 (1965), (i) The situation in the Republic of the Congo : preamble and paragraph 1) Decision of 21 February 1961 (resolution 161 A (1961), Decision: President's statement of 22 September 1965 paragraph 1) (1244th meeting, paragraphs 49 and 50) (ii) The situation in Territories in Africa under Portuguese Decision of 27 September 1965 (resolution 214 (1965)) administration : Decision of 5 November 1965 (resolution 215 (1965), Decision of 23 November 1965 (resolution 218 (1965), preamble and paragraph 2) paragraph 6) C. Establishment and maintenance of an armistice (iii) The question of race conflict in South Africa: The Palestine question: Decision of 7 August 1963 (resolution 181 (1963), para- Decision of 11 April 1961 (resolution 162 (1961), preamble graph 3) and paragraphs 1, 2 and 3) Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution 182 (1963), Decision of 9 April 1962 (resolution 171 (1962), preamble) paragraphs 5) D. Measures to stop violence and bloodshed and for the (iv) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: maintenance and restoration of law and order Decision of 9 April 1966 (resolution 221 (1966), para- Complaint by the Government of Cyprus : graphs 2 — 5) Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), para- Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), graph 2) paragraphs 2, 3 and 5 — 7) B. Avoidance of actions impeding the exercise of governmental IV. Measures in connexion with injunctions to be taken authority and undermining the territorial integrity and by the Governments and authorities directly involved political independence of a State in hostilities (i) The situation in the Republic of the Congo: A. Withdrawal of fighting personnel Decision of 22 July 1960 (resolution 145 (1960), para- (i) Complaint by Tunisia: graph 2) Decision of 22 July 1961 (resolution 164 (1961), (ii) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: paragraph 1) Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), (ii) The India-Pakistan question: preamble and paragraph 1) Decision of 4 September 1965 (resolution 209 (1965), (iii) The situation in the Democratic Republic of the paragraph 2) Congo: Decision of 6 September 1965 (resolution 210 (1965), Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution 199 (1964), paragraph 1) paragraph 1) Decision of 20 September 1965 (resolution 211 (1965), C. Prevention of departure and denial of transit to fighting paragraph 1) and certain other personnel not under United Nations Decision of 27 September 1965 (resolution 214 (1965), Command preamble) Decision of 5 November 1965 (resolution 215 (1965), The situation in the Republic of the Congo: paragraph 3) Decision of 21 February 1961 (resolution 161 A (1961), paragraph 3) B. Co-operation of the parties to prevent the recurrence of incidents D. Avoidance of support to activities against the United Nations (i) The Palestine question : The situation in the Republic of the Congo : Decision of 9 April 1962 (resolution 171 (1962), Decision of 24 November 1961 (resolution 169 (1961), para- paragraph 3) graph 7) (ii) Reports by the Secretary-General concerning Yemen : E. Avoidance of actions likely to increase tensions between Decision of 11 June 1963 (resolution 179 (1963), the parties paragraph 2) (i) Complaint by Cuba (letter of 11 July I960): (iii) Complaint by Panama: Decision of 19 July 1960 (resolution 144 (1960), para- Decision: President's appeal of 10 January 1964 graph 3) (1086th meeting, paragraph 108) (ii) Reports by the Secretary-General concerning Yemen : (iv) Complaint by Yemen: Decision of 11 June 1963 (resolution 179 (1963), para- Decision of 9 April 1964 (resolution 188 (1964), para- graph 2) graph 4) (iii) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: (v) Complaint by Cambodia: Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), para- Decision of 4 June 1964 (resolution 189 (1964), pre- graph 1) amble and paragraph 3) Decision of 9 August 1964 (resolution 193 (1964), para- C. Cessation of flights over the territory of another State in graph 4) violation of its sovereignty Decision of 10 August 1965 (resolution 207 (1965), Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: paragraph 2) Decision: President's statement of 11 August 1964 (1143rd Decision of 16 March 1966 (resolution 220 (1966), meeting, paragraph 358) paragraph 2) D. Co-operation of parties with Secretary-General in drawing Decision of 16 June 1966 (resolution 222 (1966), para- up an agreement on withdrawal of armed personnel graph 2) The India-Pakistan question: (iv) The India-Pakistan question: Decision of 5 November 1965 (resolution 215 (1965), para- Decision of 20 September 1965 (resolution 211 (1965), graph 3) paragraph 3) Article 24

F. Withdrawal of assistance, including supply of arms which The situation in Southern Rhodesia: would enable a Government to continue repressive actions Decision of 9 April 1966 (resolution 221 (1966), para- in a Non-Self-Governing Territory graph 2 and 3) (i) The situation in Territories in Africa under Portuguese O. Calling upon the Government of an administering Power administration : to prevent, by the use of force if necessary, arrival, at Decision of 31 July 1963 (resolution 180 (1963), para- a designated port, of vessels carrying oil destined for a Non- graphs 6) Self-Governing Territory Decision of 11 December 1963 (resolution 183 (1963), The situation in Southern Rhodesia: paragraph 2) Decision of 9 April 1966 (resolution 221 (1966), para- Decision of 23 November 1965 (resolution 218 (1965), graph 5) paragraphs 6) P. Avoidance of actions contrary to the policies and purposes (ii) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: of the United Nations Decision of 12 November 1965 (resolution 216 (1965), paragraph 2) The situation in the Republic of the Congo : Decision of 20 November 1965 (resolution 217 (1965), Decision of 24 November 1961 (resolution 169 (1961), paragraphs 8 and 9) paragraph 11) Decision of 9 April 1966 (resolution 221 (1966), para- Q.. Compliance with a decision of the Council in accordance graphs 4 and 5) with Article 25 Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), The situation in Southern Rhodesia: paragraphs 2, 3 and 5 — 7) Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), G. Prevention of the supply of oil or oil products to a Non- paragraph 6) Self-Governing Territory by all Member States R. Compliance with a decision of the Council in accordance The situation in Southern Rhodesia: with Articles 25 and 49 of the Charter Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), The situation in the Republic of the Congo : paragraph 2 (f)) Decision of 9 August 1960 (resolution 146 (1960), para- H. Prevention by all Member States of any activities by their graph 5) nationals or in their territories promoting the supply of S. Reminder that failure or refusal to implement decisions aircraft and motor vehicles, their shipment to a Non-Self- of the Council would constitute a violation of Article 25 Governing Territory and their manufacture or assembly The situation in Southern Rhodesia: therein Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), The situation in Southern Rhodesia: paragraph 3) Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), paragraph 2 (e)) T. Calling upon non-members of the United Nations to comply, in accordance with the principles of Article 2, I. Prevention by all Member States of shipment in vessels or with the provisions of a specific resolution aircraft of their registration of designated commodities The situation in Southern Rhodesia: originating in a Non-Self-Governing Territory Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), The situation in Southern Rhodesia: paragraph 7) Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), paragraph 2 (c)) U. Non-recognition of a régime J. Prevention by all Member States of any activities of their The situation in Southern Rhodesia: nationals or in their territories promoting the sale or Decision of 12 November 1965 (resolution 216 (1965), shipment to a Non-Self-Governing Territory of arms, paragraph 2) ammunition and military equipment and material for the Decision of 20 November 1965 (resolution 217 (1965), manufacture of arms and ammunition in that territory paragraph 6) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: V. Request for assistance to a regional organization Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), The situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: paragraph 2 (d)) Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution 199 (1964), K. Prevention by all Member States of the import into their paragraph 5) territories of designated commodities from a Non-Self- Governing Territory VI. Measures for settlement The situation in Southern Rhodesia: Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), A. Compliance with the Purposes and Principles of the Charter paragraph 2 (a)) (i) Complaint concerning South Africa (letter of L. Prevention by all Member States of any activities of their 25 March 1960): nationals or in their territories promoting the export of Decision of 1 April 1960 (resolution 134 (1960), designated commodities from a Non-Self-Governing Terri- preamble and paragraph 5) tory including any dealings in those commodities exported (ii) Letter of 23 May 1960 from the representatives of therefrom Argentina, Ceylon, Ecuador and Tunisia: The situation in Southern Rhodesia: Decision of 27 May 1960 (resolution 135 (1960), Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), paragraphs 1 and 2) paragraph 2 (b)) (iii) Complaint by Argentina (Eichmann case): M. Calling upon all States not to render financial or economic Decision of 23 June 1960 (resolution 138 (1960), aid to an illegal régime in a Non-Self-Governing Territory paragraph 2) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: (iv) Complaint by Cuba (letter of 31 December I960): Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), Decision: President's statement of 5 January 1961 paragraph 5) (932nd meeting, paragraph 178) N. Calling upon the Government of a Member State not to (v) The Palestine question: permit pumping of oil to and not to receive oil destined Decision of 9 April 1962 (resolution 171 (1962). for a Non-Self-Governing Territory paragraph 1) 36 Chapter V. The Security Council

(vi) Complaint by Senegal: E. Procedures of pacific settlement, advised or recommended Decision of 24 April 1963 (resolution 178 (1963), 1. Direct negotiations: preamble) (i) Letter of 23 May 1960 from the representatives (vii) Complaint by Haiti: of Argentina, Ceylon, Ecuador and Tunisia: Decision: President's statement of 9 May 1963 Decision of 27 May 1960 (resolution 135 (1960), (1036th meeting, paragraph 150) paragraphs 1 and 4) (viii) The question of race conflict in South Africa: (ii) The situation in Territories in Africa under Portu- Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution 182 guese administration : (1963), paragraph 2) Decision of 23 November 1965 (resolution 218 B. Expressing hope for a peaceful settlement or calling upon (1965), paragraph 5 (d)) the parties to utilize peaceful means of settlement 2. Resort to regional agencies or arrangements: (i) The situation in Angola: (i) Complaint by Cuba (letter of 11 July 1960) : Decision of 9 June 1961 (resolution 163 (1961), Decision of 19 July 1960 (resolution 144 (1960), paragraph 4) paragraphs 1 and 2) (ii) Letter of 5 September 1960 from the USSR (ii) The India-Pakistan question: (Action of the OAS relating to Dominican Re- Decision of 20 September 1965 (resolution 211 public) : (1965), paragraph 4) Decision of 9 September 1960 (resolution 156 C. Calling for measures to prevent violations of human rights (1960), preamble) and fundamental freedoms (iii) The situation in the Democratic Republic of the (i) Complaint concerning South Africa (letter dated Congo: 25 March 1960): Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution 199 Decision of 1 April 1960 (resolution 134 (1960), (1964), preamble and paragraphs 4, 5 and 6) preamble) (iv) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: (ii) The situation in the Republic of the Congo: Decision of 20 November 1965 (resolution 217 Decision of 21 February 1961 (resolution 161 B (1965), paragraph 10) (1961), preamble) 3. Good offices, mediation and conciliation: (iii) The situation in Angola: (i) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: Decision of 9 June 1961 (resolution 163 (1961), Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), preamble and paragraphs 1 and 3) paragraph 7) (iv) The situation in Territories in Africa under Portu- Decision of 25 September 1964 (resolution 194 guese administration : (1964), preamble) Decision of 31 July 1963 (resolution 180 (1963), (ii) Complaint by Yemen: paragraph 5) Decision of 9 April 1964 (resolution 188 (1964), Decision of 11 December 1963 (resolution 183 paragraph 5) (1963), paragraph 6) (iii) Complaint by the United Kingdom concerning (v) The question of race conflict in South Africa : Yemen Decision of 7 August 1963 (resolution 181 (1963), Decision: President's statement of 16 August paragraphs 1 and 2) 1966 (1300th meeting, paragraph 2) Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution 182 F. Provisions bearing on issues of substance, including terms (1963), preamble and paragraphs 2 and 4) of settlement Decision of 9 June 1964 (resolution 190 (1964), 1. Evacuation of foreign troops preamble and paragraph 1) The situation in the Republic of the Congo: Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), Decision of 14 July 1960 (resolution 143 (1960), preamble and paragraphs 2 and 4) paragraph 1) (vi) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: Decision of 22 July 1960 (resolution 145 (1960), Decision of 6 May 1965 (resolution 202 (1965), paragraph 1) second preambular paragraph, subparagraphs (a), Decision of 9 August 1960 (resolution 146 (1960), (b) and (c))_ preamble and paragraph 2) (vii) The situation in the Dominican Republic: 2. Measures for evacuation of certain foreign personnel Decision: President's statement of 26 July 1965 not under the United Nations Command (1233rd meeting, paragraph 2) The situation in the Republic of the Congo: D. Calling for measures to promote the granting of inde- Decision of 21 February 1961 (resolution 161 A pendence to colonial countries and peoples (1961), paragraph 2) (i) The situation in Angola: 3. Request that appropriate compensation be made Decision of 9 June 1961 (resolution 163 (1961), (i) Complaint by Argentina (Eichmann case) : preamble and paragraph 1) Decision of 23 June 1960 (resolution 138 (1960), (ii) The situation in Territories in Africa under Portu- paragraph 2) guese administration: (ii) Complaint by Cambodia: Decision of 31 July 1963 (resolution 180 (1963), Decision of 4 June 1964 (resolution 189 (1964), preamble and paragraphs 1, 2 and 5) paragraph 2) Decision of 11 December 1963 (resolution 183 4. Request to parties concerned to observe fully the terms (1965), preamble and paragraphs 3, 5 and 6) of disengagement Decision of 23 November 1965 (resolution 218 Reports by the Secretary-General concerning Yemen: (1965), paragraphs 3, 4 and 5) Decision of 11 June 1963 (resolution 179 (1963), (iii) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: paragraph 2) Decision of 6 May 1965 (resolution 202 (1965), 5. Convening of Parliament paragraphs 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6) The situation in the Republic of the Congo: Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 Decision of 21 February 1961 (resolution 161 B (1966), paragraph 4) (1961), preamble and paragraph 1) Article 24 37

6. Convening of a constitutional conference (ii) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: The situation in Southern Rhodesia: Decision of 6 May 1965 (resolution 202 (1965), Decision of 6 May 1965 (resolution 202 (1965), para- preamble) graphs 2 and 6) (iii) The situation in the Dominican Republic: 7. Reorganization of armed units and personnel Decision of 22 May 1965 (resolution 205 (1965), The situation in the Republic of the Congo: preamble) Decision of 21 February 1961 (resolution 161 B (iv) The India-Pakistan question: (1961), paragraph 2) Decision of 4 September 1965 (resolution 209 8. Release of political prisoners (1965), preamble) (i) The question of race conflict in South Africa: I. Denunciation of declaration of independence by a minority Decision of 7 August 1963 (resolution 181 régime in a Non-Self-Governing Territory (1963), paragraph 2) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution 182 Decision of 12 November 1965 (resolution 216 (1965), (1963), paragraph 4) paragraph 1) Decision of 9 June 1964 (resolution 190 (1964), Decision of 20 November 1965 (resolution 217 (1965), paragraph 1 (c)) preamble and paragraph 3) Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), J. Recognition of the legitimacy of the struggle of a people paragraph 4 (b)) of a Non-Self-Governing Territory to secure the enjoyment (ii) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: of their rights to freedom and independence as set forth Decision of 6 May 1965 (resolution 202 (1965), in the Charter second preambular paragraph, subparagraph The situation in Southern Rhodesia: (a)) Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), 9. Compliance with General Assembly resolutions setting paragraph 4) forth the basis for a settlement K. Request to all States and authorities for recognition and (i) Letter of 23 May 1960 from the representatives respect of neutrality and territorial integrity of a State of Argentina, Ceylon, Ecuador and Tunisia: Complaint by Cambodia: Decision of 27 May 1960 (resolution 135 (1960), Decision of 4 June 1964 (resolution 189 (1964), para- paragraph 3) graph 4) L. Deprecation of actions incompatible with the Purposes (ii) The situation in Angola: and Principles of the Charter Decision of 9 June 1961 (resolution 163 (1961), paragraphs 1 and 3) (i) Complaint by Yemen: Decision of 9 April 1964 (resolution 188 (1964), (iii) The situation in Territories in Africa under preamble and paragraph 1) Portuguese administration: Decision of 7 August 1963 (resolution 181 (ii) The question of race conflict in South Africa : (1963), paragraphs 1 and 2) Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), preamble and paragraph 1) (iv) The question of race conflict in South Africa : Decision of 7 August 1963 (resolution 181 (1963), M. Deprecation of events affecting a situation preamble) (i) The situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo : Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution 182 Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution 199 (1964), (1963), preamble and paragraph 3) preamble) Decision of 9 June 1964 (resolution 190 (1964), (ii) The situation in the Dominican Republic: preamble and paragraph 1) Decision of 14 May 1965 (resolution 203 (1965) (v) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: preamble) Decision of 6 May 1965 (resolution 202 (1965), preamble) VII. Measures to promote the implementation Decision of 20 November 1965 (resolution 217 of resolutions of the Security Council (1965), paragraph 7) A. Establishment or employment of subsidiary organs 10. Renunciation of death sentences 1. For investigation The question of race conflict in South Africa : The situation in Angola: Decision of 9 June 1964 (resolution 190 (1964), Decision of 9 June 1961 (resolution 163 (1961), paragraph 1 (a)) paragraph 2) Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), paragraph 4 (a)) 2. For examination of methods of resolving a situation in 11. Withdrawal of mercenaries a Member State The question of race conflict in South Africa : The situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo : Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution 182 (1963), Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution 199 paragraph 6) (1964), paragraph 3) 3. For observation or supervision in connexion with the G. Consideration of the possibility of assistance toward settle- ending of hostilities ment of political problems after implementation of cease- fire call (i) Reports by the Secretary-General concerning Yemen : The India-Pakistan question : Decision of 11 June 1963 (resolution 179 (1963), Decision of 20 September 1965 (resolution 211 (1965), paragraph 1) paragraph 4) (ii) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: H. Expression of concern over aggravation of situation Decision : President's statement of 11 August (i) The situation in the Democratic Republic of the 1964 (1143rd meeting, paragraph 358) Congo: (iii) The India-Pakistan question: Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution 199 Decision of 20 September 1965 (resolution 211 (1964), preamble) (1965), paragraph 2) 38 Chapter V. The Security Council

4. For mediation between the parties to promote a peace- E. Observation of a situation by the President ful solution and an agreed settlement (i) The situation in the Republic of the Congo : Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: Decision: President's statement of 22 August 1960 Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), (889th meeting, paragraphs 144 and 145) paragraph 7) (ii) The India-Pakistan question: 5. For prevention of recurrence of hostilities and con- Decision: President's statement of 1 February 1962 tribution to the maintenance and restoration of law (990th meeting, paragraphs 113—115) and order F. Employment of a United Nations Force, determination of Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: its duration of stationing and the mode of its financing Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), 1. Entry into a territory paragraphs 4 and 5) The situation in the Republic of the Congo : €. For consideration of measures to prevent recurrence Decision of 9 August 1960 (resolution 146 (1960), of incidents in the territory of a Member State paragraph 3) Complaint by Cambodia: 2. Limitation of powers Decision of 4 June 1964 (resolution 189 (1964), The situation in the Republic of the Congo : paragraph 5) Decision of 9 August 1960 (resolution 146 (1960), 7. For study of feasibility, effectiveness and implications paragraph 4) of measures to be taken by the Council 3. Deprecation of armed action against United Nations The question of race conflict in South Africa: forces Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), The situation in the Republic of the Congo: paragraphs 8, 9 and 10) Decision of 24 November 1961 (resolution 169 (1961). paragraph 2) 8. For reporting to the Security Council on the situation in the territory of a Member State 4. Duration of stationing of the United Nations Force Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: The situation in the Dominican Republic: Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), Decision of 14 May 1965 (resolution 203 (1965), paragraph 6) paragraph 2) Decision of 20 June 1964 (resolution 192 (1964), B. Endorsement of decisions of subsidiary organs paragraph 4) Decision of 25 September 1964 (resolution 194 (1964), (i) The Palestine question: paragraph 3) Decision of 11 April 1961 (resolution 162 (1961), Decision of 18 December 1964 (resolution 198 (1964), paragraph 1) paragraph 4) (ii) The question of race conflict in South Africa : Decision of 19 March 1965 (resolution 201 (1965), Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), paragraph 5) preamble, paragraphs 3 and 5) Decision of 15 June 1965 (resolution 206 (1965), C. Calling upon the parties to co-operate fully with subsidiary paragraph 5) organs Decision of 17 December 1965 (resolution 219 (1965), paragraph 2) (i) The Palestine question: Decision of 16 March 1966 (resolution 220 (1966), Decision of 11 April 1961 (resolution 162 (1961), paragraph 3) paragraph 2) Decision of 16 June 1966 (resolution 222 (1966), Decision of 9 April 1962 (resolution 171 (1962), paragraph 3) paragraph 4) 5. Financing of United Nations Force (ii) The situation in Angola: Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: Decision of 9 June 1961 (resolution 163 (1961), preamble and paragraphs 1 and 3) Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), paragraph 6) (iii) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus : Decision of 9 August 1964 (resolution 193 (1964), G. Authorization to the .Secretary-General paragraph 3) 1. To provide a Government with military assistance Decision of 19 March 1965 (resolution 201 (1965), The situation in the Republic of the Congo : paragraph 3) Decision of 14 July 1960 (resolution 143 (I960), Decision of 15 June 1965 (resolution 206 (1965), paragraph 2) paragraph 3) 2. To evacuate military forces Decision: President's statement of 11 August 1964 The situation in the Republic of the Congo : (1143rd meeting, paragraph 358) Decision of 22 July 1960 (resolution 145 (1960), (iv) The situation in the Dominican Republic: paragraph 1) Decision of 14 May 1965 (resolution 203 (1965), Decision of 9 August 1960 (resolution 146 (1960). paragraph 3) paragraph 1) (v) The India-Pakistan question: 3. To take necessary measures including the use efforce Decision of 4 September 1965 (resolution 209 (1965), to arrest and/or deport certain personnel, military or paragraph 3) other, not under the United Nations Command The situation in the Republic of the Congo : D. Invitation to the Government of a Member State to avail Decision of 24 November 1961 (resolution 169 (1961), itself of the assistance of a subsidiary organ paragraph 4) (i) The question of race conflict in South Africa : 4. To prevent entry or return of certain personnel, Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution 182 (1963), military or other, not under the United Nations paragraph 7) Command, and also of arms and other war material (ii) The question of race conflict in South Africa : The situation in the Republic of the Congo: Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), Decision of 24 November 1961 (resolution 169 (1961}. paragraph 7) paragraph 5) Article 24 39

5. To make arrangements in consultation with the H. Endorsement of reports of the Secretary-General and Government involved to uphold the Purposes and appreciation of his efforts in implementing resolutions Principles of the Charter (i) The situation in the Republic of the Congo : Complaint concerning South Africa (letter dated Decision of 22 July 1960 (resolution 145 (1960), 25 March 1960) : paragraph 3) Decision of 1 April 1960 (resolution 134 (1960), paragraph 5) (ii) Reports by the Secretary-General concerning Yemen: Decision of 11 June 1963 (resolution 179 (1963), 6. To establish a Peace-keeping Force and to appoint its preamble) Commander Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: (iii) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), Decision of 20 June 1964 (resolution 192 (1964), paragraph 4) preamble) Decision of 25 September 1964 (resolution 194 7. To appoint a mediator (1964), preamble) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: Decision of 18 December 1964 (resolution 198 Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), (1964), preamble) paragraph 7) Decision of 19 March 1965 (resolution 201 (1965), 8. To provide for expenses of mediation preamble) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: Decision of 15 June 1965 (resolution 206 (1965), Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 (1964), preamble) paragraph 8) (iv) The India-Pakistan question: 9. To use his good offices for settlement of outstanding Decision of 20 September 1965 (resolution 211 issues (1965), preamble) Complaint by Yemen: I. Calling upon Member States of the United Nations and Decision of 9 April 1964 (resolution 188 (1964), members of specialized agencies to report to the Sec- paragraph 5) retary-General measures taken in accordance with a 10. To consider possible United Nations assistance in specified provision of a decision implementing the Council's recommendation The situation in Southern Rhodesia: The question of race conflict in South Africa : Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), paragraph 8) paragraph 6) J. Measures to prevent the occurrence of civil war, including 11. To establish an educational and training programme the use of force, if necessary The question of race conflict in South Africa : The situation in the Republic of the Congo : Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), Decision of 21 February 1961 (resolution 161 A (1961), paragraph 11) paragraph 1) 12. To send a representative to a Member State to report on the situation K. Investigation and punishment of perpetrators of crimes The situation in the Dominican Republic: The situation in the Republic of the Congo: Decision of 14 May 1965 (resolution 203 (1965), Decision of 24 November 1961 (resolution 169 (1961), paragraph 2) paragraph 4) 13. To assist in the supervision of a cease-fire and with- L. Support to a Government to maintain law and order and drawal of armed personnel national integrity The India-Pakistan question : The situation in the Republic of the Congo : Decision of 20 September 1965 (resolution 211 Decision of 24 November 1961 (resolution 169 (1961), (1965), paragraph 2) paragraphs 9 and 10) 14. To strengthen a subsidiary body M. Action to maintain territorial integrity and political The India-Pakistan question: independence, and end secessionist activities Decision of 6 September 1965 (resolution 210 (1965), The situation in the Republic of the Congo : paragraph 2) Decision of 24 November 1961 (resolution 169 (1961), 15. To request urgent efforts by his representative in fourth preambular paragraph, subparagraph (a) and securing immediate suspension of hostilities paragraphs 1, 3 and 8) The situation in the Dominican Republic : N. Expression of concern over military actions and incursions Decision: President's statement of 19 May 1965 into foreign territories (1212th meeting, paragraphs 21—25) (i) Complaint by Senegal: 16. To exert efforts to ensure implementation Decision of 24 April 1963 (resolution 178 (1963), (i) The India-Pakistan question : paragraph 1) Decision of 6 September 1965 (resolution 210 Decision of 19 May 1965 (resolution 204 (1965), (1965). paragraph 2) paragraph 1) Decision of 20 September 1965 (resolution 211 (1965), paragraph 5) (ii) Complaint by Yemen : Decision of 9 April 1964 (resolution 188 (1964), (ii) The situation in Territories in Africa under Por- preamble and paragraphs 2 and 3) tuguese administration : Decision of 23 November 1965 (resolution 218 (iii) Complaint by Cambodia: (1965), paragraph 8) Decision of 4 June 1964 (resolution 189 (1964), preamble and paragraph 1) 17. To report to the Security Council by a certain date on progress in implementing one of its resolutions O. Expression of concern over breakdown of cease-fire The situation in Southern Rhodesia: The India-Pakistan question: Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), Decision of 27 September 1965 (resolution 214 (1965), paragraph 9) preamble) 40 Chapter V. The Security Council

P. Determining that certain action constituted a violation of (ix) The India-Pakistan question: a call by Security-Council for cease-fire Decision of 27 September 1965 (resolution The Palestine question: 214 (1965), preamble) Decision of 9 April 1962 (resolution 171 (1962), paragraphs Decision of 5 November 1965 (resolution 2 and 3) 215 (1965), paragraph 1) ÇK Measures to obtain compliance (x) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: 1. Reaffirmation of previous decisions Decision of 20 November 1965 (resolution («) of the Security Council: 217 (1965), paragraph 2) (i) The situation in the Republic of the Congo: Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution Decision of 9 August 1960 (resolution 146 232 (1966), preamble) (1960), preamble and paragraph 1) (b) of the General Assembly: Decision: President's statement of 10 Sep- (i) The situation in the Republic of the Congo: tember 1960 (897th meeting, paragraphs Decision of 21 February 1961 (resolution 82-85) 161 A (1961), paragraph 5) Decision of 21 February 1961 (resolution Decision of 24 November 1961 (resolution 161 A (1961), paragraph 5) 169 (1961), preamble) Decision of 24 November 1961 (resolution Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution 169 (1961), preamble and paragraph 4) 199 (1964), preamble) (ii) The Palestine question : (ii) The situation in Angola: Decision of 9 April 1962 (resolution 171 Decision of 9 June 1961 (resolution 163 (1962), paragraph 2) (1961), paragraph 1) (iii) The question of race conflict in South Africa: (iii) The situation in Territories in Africa under Decision of 7 August 1963 (resolution 181 Portuguese administration : (1963), preamble and paragraph 2) Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution Decision of 11 December 1963 (resolution 182 (1963), preamble and paragraphs 1 183 (1963), paragraph 4) and 4) Decision of 23 November 1965 (resolution Decision of 9 June 1964 (resolution 190 218 (1965), preamble) (1964), preamble) (iv) The question of race conflict in South Africa: Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 Decision of 9 June 1964 (resolution 190 (1964), preamble and paragraph 12) (1964), preamble) (iv) The situation in Territories in Africa under (v) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: Portuguese administration : Decision of 6 May 1965 (resolution 202 Decision of 11 December 1963 (resolution (1965), preamble) 183 (1963), preamble) Decision of 20 November 1965 (resolution Decision of 23 November 1965 (resolution 217 (1965), paragraph 2) 218 (1965), preamble) (vi) The situation in the Democratic Republic of (v) The situation in the Democratic Republic the Congo: of the Congo: Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution 199 (1964), preamble) 199 (1964), preamble) (vi) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: 2. Request for compliance with previous resolutions Decision of 13 March 1964 (resolution 187 (i) The situation in the Republic of the Congo: (1964), preamble and paragraph 1) Decision of 21 February 1961 (resolution Decision of 20 June 1964 (resolution 192 161 A (1961), paragraph 5) (1964), paragraph 1) (ii) The question of race conflict in South Africa : Decision of 9 August 1964 (resolution 193 Decision of 7 August 1963 (resolution 181 (1964), preamble and paragraph 1) (1963), paragraph 2) Decision of 25 September 1964 (resolution 194 (1964), paragraph 1) (iii) The situation in Territories in Africa under Decision of 18 December 1964 (resolution Portuguese administration : 198 (1964), paragraph 1) Decision of 11 December 1963 (resolution Decision of 19 March 1965 (resolution 201 183 (1963), paragraph 2) (1965), paragraph 1) (iv) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: Decision of 15 June 1965 (resolution 206 (1965), paragraph 1) Decision of 20 June 1964 (resolution 192 Decision of 10 August 1965 (resolution 207 (1964), paragraph 2) (1965), paragraph 1) Decision : President's statement of 11 August Decision of 17 December 1965 (resolution 1964 (1143rd meeting, paragraph 358) 219 (1965), paragraph 1) Decision of 25 September 1964 (resolution Decision of 16 March 1966 (resolution 220 194 (1964), paragraph 2) (1966), paragraph 1) Decision of 18 December 1964 (resolution Decision of 16 June 1966 (resolution 222 198 (1964), paragraph 2) (1966), paragraph 1) Decision of 19 March 1965 (resolution 201 (1965), paragraph 2) (vii) Complaint by Senegal: Decision of 15 June 1965 (resolution 206 Decision of 19 May 1965 (resolution 204 (1965), paragraph 2) (1965), paragraph 2) Decision of 16 March 1966 (resolution 220 (viii) The situation in the Dominican Republic: (1966), paragraph 2) Decision of 22 May 1965 (resolution 205 Decision of 16 June 1966 (resolution 222 (1965), preamble) (1966), paragraph 2) Article 24 41

(v) The India-Pakistan question: Vil!. Measures to ensure further consideration and to Decision of 27 September 1965 (resolution ascertain compliance 214 (1965), preamble) A. Request for information on the progress of settlement Decision of 5 November 1965 (resolution 215 (1965), paragraph 2) 1. From the Secretary-General 3. Reaffirmation that to the extent not superseded in a (i) Complaint concerning South Africa (letter of 25 March 1960): current resolution, measures provided for in a previous Decision of 1 April 1960 (resolution 134 (1960), resolution as well as those initiated by Member States paragraph 5) in its implementation will continue in effect The situation in Southern Rhodesia: (ii) The situation in the Republic of the Congo: Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), Decision of 14 July 1960 (resolution 143 (1960), preamble) paragraph 3) Decision of 22 July 1960 (resolution 145 (1960), 4. Expression of concern over non-implementation of paragraph 5) specific measures requested by the Security Council Decision of 9 August 1960 (resolution 146 (i) The Palestine question: (1960), paragraph 6) Decision of 9 April 1962 (resolution 171 (1962), (iii) The situation in the Democratic Republic of the preamble) Congo: (ii) The question of race conflict in South Africa : Decision of 9 June 1964 (resolution 190 (1964), Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution 182 paragraph 3) (1963), preamble) Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution 199 Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), (1964), paragraph 7) preamble) (iv) Complaint by Senegal: 5. Deprecation of continued refusal to implement the Decision of 24 April 1963 (resolution 178 resolutions of the Security Council (1963), paragraph 3) (i) The situation in Territories in Africa under Por- Decision of 19 May 1965 (resolution 204 tuguese administration : (1965), paragraph 4) Decision of 31 July 1963 (resolution 180 (1963), (v) Reports by the Secretary-General concerning paragraph 3) Yemen : (ii) The question of race conflict in South Africa : Decision of 11 June 1963 (resolution 179 (1963),. Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution 182 paragraph 3) (1963), paragraph 3) (vi) The situation in Territories in Africa under 6. Request to the Secretary-General to exert efforts Portuguese administration : towards implementation of previous resolutions Decision of 31 July 1963 (resolution 180 (1963), (i) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: paragraph 7) Decision of 13 March 1964 (resolution 187 (1964), Decision of 11 December 1963 (resolution 183 preamble and paragraph 2) (1963), paragraph 7) (ii) The India-Pakistan question: Decision of 23 November 1965 (resolution 218- Decision of 6 September 1965 (resolution 210 (1965), paragraph 8) (1965), paragraph 2) (vii) The question of race conflict in South Africa: 7. Request to Member States to co-operate with the Decision of 7 August 1963 (resolution 181 Secretary-General (1963), paragraph 4) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus: Decision of 4 December 1963 (resolution 182 Decision of 13 March 1964 (resolution 187 (1964), (1963), paragraph 8) paragraph 2) (viii) Complaint by the Government of Cyprus : Decision of 4 March 1964 (resolution 186 8. Request to Member States or to all States to exert (1964), paragraph 4) influence to induce compliance Decision of 9 August 1964 (resolution 193 The question of race conflict in South Africa : (1964), preamble) Decision of 9 June 1964 (resolution 190 (1964), para- Decision of 25 September 1964 (resolution 194 graph 2) (1964), paragraph 4) Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), (ix) Situation in the Dominican Republic: paragraph 13) Decision of 22 May 1965 (resolution 203 (1965), R. Request for assistance from the specialized agencies of the paragraph 2) United Nations (x) The India-Pakistan question : (i) The situation in the Republic of the Congo : Decision of 4 September 1965 (resolution 209 Decision of 22 July 1960 (resolution 145 (I960), (1965), paragraph 4) paragraph 4) Decision of 6 September 1965 (resolution 210 (ii) The question of race conflict in South Africa: (1965), paragraph 2) Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), Decision of 20 September 1965 (resolution 211 paragraph 11 ) (1965), paragraph 5) S. Call for measures by Administering Authority to end Decision of 5 November 1965 (resolution 215 rebellion in a Non-Self-Governing Territory (1965), paragraphs 3 and 4) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: (xi) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: Decision of 20 November 1965 (resolution 217 (1965), Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 preamble and paragraphs 4, 5 and 9) (1966), paragraph 9) T. Request for acceptance of recommendation by subsidiary 2. From all States on measures for implementation body The situation in Territories in Africa under Portuguese The question of race conflict in South Africa : administration : Decision of 18 June 1964 (resolution 191 (1964), para- Decision of 23 November 1965 (resolution 218 (1965), graph 7) paragraph 7) 42 Chapter V. The Security Council

3. From subsidiary organs: | Decision of 20 November 1965 (resolution 217 (i) The situation in Angola: (1965), paragraph 11) Decision of 9 June 1961 (resolution 163 (1961), Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 paragraph 5) (1966), paragraph 10) (ii) The Palestine question: (iii) The India—Pakistan question: Decision of 9 April 1962 (resolution 171 (1962), Decision of 6 September 1965 (resolution 210 paragraph 8) (1965), paragraph 3) 4. From regional agencies or arrangements F. Statement by the President that the Council would remain (i) Complaint by Cuba (letter of 11 July 1960) : seized of the question Decision of 19 July 1960 (resolution 144 (1960), (i) Complaint by Kuwait: preamble and paragraph 1) Decision: President's statement of 7 July 1961 (ii) The situation in the Democratic Republic of the (960th meeting, paragraphs 82 and 83) Congo: (ii) Complaint by Tunisia: Decision of 30 December 1964 (resolution 199 Decision: President's statement of 22 July 1961 (1964), paragraph 6) (963rd meeting, paragraphs 143 and 144) B. Expression of concern that the Council's efforts and the (iii) Complaint by Cuba (letter of 21 November 1961): measures taken by an administering Power had failed to Decision: President's statement of 28 November bring the rebellion in a Non-Self-Governing Territory to 1961 (983rd meeting, paragraph 179) an end (iv) Complaints by Cuba, the USSR and the United The situation in Southern Rhodesia: States (letters dated 22-23 October 1962): Decision of 16 December 1966 (resolution 232 (1966), Decision: President's statement of 25 October 1962 preamble) (1025th meeting, paragraph 102) C. Expression of grave concern that substantial supplies of oil might reach a Non-Self-Governing Territory affording (v) Complaint by Haiti: Decision: President's statement of 9 May 1963 assistance and support to its illegal régime (1036th meeting, paragraph 150) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: Decision of 9 April 1966 (resolution 221 (1966), preamble) (vi) Complaint by Panama: Decision: President's statement of 10 January 1964 D. Empowering the Government of an administering Power (1086th meeting, paragraph 108) to arrest and detain a designated tanker in the event that her oil cargo was discharged in a designated port (vii) The situation in the Dominican Republic: Decision: President's statement of 26 July 1965 The situation in Southern Rhodesia: (1233rd meeting, paragraph 3) Decision of 9 April 1966 (resolution 221 (1966), para- graph 5) E. Provision by express decision to consider the matter IX. Measures in connexion with the inability of the Security Council to exercise its responsibility for the further maintenance of international peace and security (i) Complaint by Tunisia: Decision of 22 July 1961 (resolution 164 (1961), A. Convocation of an emergency special session of the General paragraph 2) Assembly under the provisions of General Assembly reso- (ii) The situation in Southern Rhodesia: lution 377 A (V) of 3 November 1950 Decision of 6 May 1965 (resolution 202 (1965), The situation in the Republic of the Congo: paragraph 7) Decision of 17 September 1960 (resolution 157 (I960))