A Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, 65, 72, 77 Abdul Rasyid
INDEX Note: Page numbers followed by “n” refer to endnote. A anti-Thaksin networks, 108 Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, 65, 72, 77 Anwar Ibrahim, 65, 67, 71, 74 Abdul Rasyid, 50 Arab Spring, 66, 152, 194, 200 activism Architects of Networked Disinformation blogosphere and, 147–49 (2018), 29 social media and, 168–75 Asalkan Bukan UMNO (Anyone But “ADHOC 5”, 138 UMNO), 66 Ahok, 12, 49, 53 Aung San Suu Kyi, 88, 93, 98, 204 Alex Au, 170, 175 authoritarian control, 202–4 Aljunied-Hougang Punggol East authoritarian regimes, 200, 207–8 Town Council (AHPETC), 177 authoritarian resilience Andrew Loh, 171 causes of, 198–200 Anh Ba Sam, 148 in Southeast Asia, 192–93, 200–207 “anti-Barisan Nasional”, 64, 67 democratic regression and anti-coup activists, 109 authoritarian resilience, causes anti-establishment forces, 116 of, 198–200 anti-establishment sentiment, 109 global trends, 193–97 Anti-Fake News Act, Malaysia, 74 autocratic regression, in Myanmar, Anti-Fake News Centre, Thailand, 199 105, 111 autocratization, 119, 192 anti-Formosa movement, Vietnam, 154–55 B Anti-Muslim, 97 Balik Undi (return home to vote), 67 hate speech and fake news, 100 Bangkok.com, 108 anti-Najib sentiment, 68 Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI), 52 anti-Single Gateway proposal, Thailand, 119 Bannok.com, 108 213 11 Index GAD_1P_30Sep20.indd 213 30/9/20 6:10 PM 214 Index Barisan Nasional (BN) Bongbong Marcos, 33 Bersih, 66 Breakfast Network, 176, 178 coalition, 80n1, 197 Broadcasting Act 2013, Singapore, cybertroopers, 77 13–14, 175 disinformation campaign, 78 Buddhist extremist pages,
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