Illinois State University ISU ReD: Research and eData Theses and Dissertations 4-11-2014 Crime And Poverty In Detroit: A Cross-Referential Critical Analysis Of Ideographs And Framing Jacob Jerome Nickell Illinois State University,
[email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/etd Part of the Mass Communication Commons, and the Rhetoric Commons Recommended Citation Nickell, Jacob Jerome, "Crime And Poverty In Detroit: A Cross-Referential Critical Analysis Of Ideographs And Framing" (2014). Theses and Dissertations. 167. https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/etd/167 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ISU ReD: Research and eData. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ISU ReD: Research and eData. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. CRIME AND POVERTY IN DETROIT: A CROSS-REFERENTIAL CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF IDEOGRAPHS AND FRAMING Jacob J. Nickell 135 Pages May 2014 This thesis examines how the relationship between crime and poverty is rhetorically constructed within the news media. To this end, I investigate the content of twelve news articles, published online, that offered coverage of crime in the city of Detroit, Michigan. I employ three methods in my criticism of these texts: ideographic analysis, critical framing analysis, and an approach that considers ideographs and framing elements to be rhetorical constructions that function together. In each phase of my analysis, I developed ideological themes from concepts emerging from the texts. I then approached my discussion of these findings from a perspective of Neo-Marxism, primarily using Gramsci’s (1971) critique of cultural hegemony to inform my conclusions.