RAFOC REMINISCENCES and RAMBLINGS - WEEK 67 – 16Th JULY 2021
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Virgin Galactic Announces First Fully Crewed Spaceflight
Virgin Galactic Announces First Fully Crewed Spaceflight Test Flight Window for Unity 22 Mission Opens July 11 Four Mission Specialists to Evaluate Virgin Galactic Astronaut Experience Virgin Galactic Founder Sir Richard Branson Among Mission Specialists First Global Livestream of Virgin Galactic Spaceflight LAS CRUCES, N.M. July 1, 2021 - Virgin Galactic Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: SPCE) (the “Company” or “Virgin Galactic”), a vertically integrated aerospace and space travel company, today announced that the fligHt window for the next rocket-powered test flight of its SpaceShipTwo Unity opens July 11, pending weather and technical checks. The “Unity 22” mission will be the twenty-second flight test for VSS Unity and the Company’s fourth crewed spaceflight. It will also be the first to carry a full crew of two pilots and four mission specialists in tHe cabin, including the Company’s founder, Sir Richard Branson, who will be testing the private astronaut experience. Building on tHe success of the Company’s most recent spaceflight in May, Unity 22 will focus on cabin and customer experience objectives, including: • Evaluating the commercial customer cabin with a full crew, including the cabin environment, seat comfort, the weightless experience, and the views of Earth that the spaceship delivers — all to ensure every moment of the astronaut’s journey maximizes the wonder and awe created by space travel • Demonstrating tHe conditions for conducting human-tended research experiments • Confirming the training program at Spaceport America supports the spaceflight experience For the first time, Virgin Galactic will share a global livestream of the spaceflight. Audiences around the world are invited to participate virtually in tHe Unity 22 test flight and see first-hand the extraordinary experience Virgin Galactic is creating for future astronauts. -
Aerospace-America-April-2019.Pdf
17–21 JUNE 2019 DALLAS, TX SHAPING THE FUTURE OF FLIGHT The 2019 AIAA AVIATION Forum will explore how rapidly changing technology, new entrants, and emerging trends are shaping a future of flight that promises to be strikingly different from the modern global transportation built by our pioneers. Help shape the future of flight at the AIAA AVIATION Forum! PLENARY & FORUM 360 SESSIONS Hear from industry leaders and innovators including Christopher Emerson, President and Head, North America Region, Airbus Helicopters, and Greg Hyslop, Chief Technology Officer, The Boeing Company. Keynote speakers and panelists will discuss vertical lift, autonomy, hypersonics, and more. TECHNICAL PROGRAM More than 1,100 papers will be presented, giving you access to the latest research and development on technical areas including applied aerodynamics, fluid dynamics, and air traffic operations. NETWORKING OPPORTUNITIES The forum offers daily networking opportunities to connect with over 2,500 attendees from across the globe representing hundreds of government, academic, and private institutions. Opportunities to connect include: › ADS Banquet (NEW) › AVIATION 101 (NEW) › Backyard BBQ (NEW) › Exposition Hall › Ignite the “Meet”ing (NEW) › Meet the Employers Recruiting Event › Opening Reception › Student Welcome Reception › The HUB Register now aviation.aiaa.org/register FEATURES | APRIL 2019 MORE AT aerospaceamerica.aiaa.org The U.S. Army’s Kestrel Eye prototype cubesat after being released from the International Space Station. NASA 18 30 40 22 3D-printing solid Seeing the far Managing Getting out front on rocket fuel side of the moon drone traffi c Researchers China’s Chang’e-4 Package delivery alone space technology say additive “opens up a new could put thousands manufacturing is scientifi c frontier.” of drones into the sky, U.S. -
Virgin Galactic Plans 1St New Mexico Space Launch This Month 6 November 2020, by John Antczak
Virgin Galactic plans 1st New Mexico space launch this month 6 November 2020, by John Antczak where its rocket engine is ignited. The suborbital flights are designed to send the craft to an altitude of at least 50 miles (80 kilometers) before it descends and glides to a landing on a runway. In addition to passengers, Unity can carry small science experiments and will do so on this month's flight, generating some revenue through a NASA program. Virgin Galactic also has made progress on a second spaceship in its planned fleet and plans to In this Feb. 13, 2020, file photo, Virgin Galactic's VSS roll it out during the first quarter of 2021, CEO Unity departs Mojave Air & Space Port in Mojave, Calif. Michael Colglazier said in a statement. for the final time as Virgin Galactic shifts its SpaceFlight operations to New Mexico. Virgin Galactic said Thursday, Nov. 5, 2020, it expects to launch its first test © 2020 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. spaceflight from New Mexico between Nov. 19-23. "This This material may not be published, broadcast, will be the first-ever human spaceflight conducted from rewritten or redistributed without permission. New Mexico," Chief Executive Officer Michael Colglazier said in a statement. (Matt Hartman via AP, File) Virgin Galactic said Thursday that it expects to launch its first manned test flight into space from New Mexico this month. The company's spacecraft, VSS Unity, conducted two previous test spaceflights from Mojave, California, before moving in to its facilities at Spaceport America in New Mexico. Testing there has included unpowered glide flights and now the spaceflight planned between Nov. -
Virgin Galactic Th E First Ten Years Other Springer-Praxis Books of Related Interest by Erik Seedhouse
Virgin Galactic Th e First Ten Years Other Springer-Praxis books of related interest by Erik Seedhouse Tourists in Space: A Practical Guide 2008 ISBN: 978-0-387-74643-2 Lunar Outpost: The Challenges of Establishing a Human Settlement on the Moon 2008 ISBN: 978-0-387-09746-6 Martian Outpost: The Challenges of Establishing a Human Settlement on Mars 2009 ISBN: 978-0-387-98190-1 The New Space Race: China vs. the United States 2009 ISBN: 978-1-4419-0879-7 Prepare for Launch: The Astronaut Training Process 2010 ISBN: 978-1-4419-1349-4 Ocean Outpost: The Future of Humans Living Underwater 2010 ISBN: 978-1-4419-6356-7 Trailblazing Medicine: Sustaining Explorers During Interplanetary Missions 2011 ISBN: 978-1-4419-7828-8 Interplanetary Outpost: The Human and Technological Challenges of Exploring the Outer Planets 2012 ISBN: 978-1-4419-9747-0 Astronauts for Hire: The Emergence of a Commercial Astronaut Corps 2012 ISBN: 978-1-4614-0519-1 Pulling G: Human Responses to High and Low Gravity 2013 ISBN: 978-1-4614-3029-2 SpaceX: Making Commercial Spacefl ight a Reality 2013 ISBN: 978-1-4614-5513-4 Suborbital: Industry at the Edge of Space 2014 ISBN: 978-3-319-03484-3 Tourists in Space: A Practical Guide, Second Edition 2014 ISBN: 978-3-319-05037-9 Erik Seedhouse Virgin Galactic The First Ten Years Erik Seedhouse Astronaut Instructor Sandefjord , Vestfold , Norway SPRINGER-PRAXIS BOOKS IN SPACE EXPLORATION ISBN 978-3-319-09261-4 ISBN 978-3-319-09262-1 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-09262-1 Springer Cham Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014957708 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015 This work is subject to copyright. -
Virgin Galactic's VSS Enterprise First "Captive Carry" Flight
VSS Enterprise’s, First Flight World’s First Commercial Spaceship Takes Inaugural Flight Mojave Air and Spaceport, Mojave, California Monday 22 nd March, 2010 Virgin Galactic announced today that its commercial manned spaceship, VSS Enterprise, this morning successfully completed its first “captive carry” test flight, taking off at 07.05 am (PST) from Mojave Air and Spaceport, California. The spaceship was unveiled to the public for the first time on December 7 th 2009 and named by Governors Schwarzenegger and Richardson. VSS Enterprise remained attached to its unique WhiteKnightTwo carrier aircraft, VMS Eve, for the duration of the 2 hours 54 minutes flight, achieving an altitude of 45,000ft (13716 metres). Both vehicles are being developed for Sir Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactic, by Mojave based Scaled Composites. Founded by Burt Rutan, Scaled developed SpaceShipOne which in 2004 claimed the $10m Ansari X prize as the world’s first privately developed manned spacecraft. Virgin Galactic’s new vehicles share much of the same basic design but are being built to carry six fare paying passengers on sub- orbital space flights, allowing an out-of-the-seat zero gravity experience and offering astounding views of the planet from the black sky of space. Virgin Galactic has already taken around $45m in deposits for spaceflight reservations from over 330 people wanting to experience space for themselves. The first flight of VMS Enterprise is another major milestone in an exhaustive flight testing programme, which started with the inaugural flight of VMS Eve in 2008 and is at the heart of Virgin Galactic’s commitment to safety. -
Virgin Galactic Holdings, Inc. (Exact Name of Registrant As Specified in Its Charter)
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 1, 2020 Registration No. 333- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM S-1 REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 Virgin Galactic Holdings, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 4700 98-1366046 (State or other jurisdiction of (Primary Standard Industrial (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Classification Code Number) Identification Number) 166 North Roadrunner Parkway, Suite 1C Las Cruces, New Mexico 88011 (575) 424-2100 (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices) George Whitesides Chief Executive Officer 166 North Roadrunner Parkway, Suite 1C Las Cruces, New Mexico 88011 (575) 424-2100 (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service) Copies to: Justin G. Hamill Michelle Kley Shayne Kennedy Executive Vice President, General Counsel Drew Capurro 166 North Roadrunner Parkway, Suite 1C Latham & Watkins LLP Las Cruces, New Mexico 88011 885 Third Avenue (575) 424-2100 New York, NY 10022 (212) 906-1200 APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement. If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ☒ If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. -
Virgin Galactic Announces Third Quarter 2020 Financial Results First
Virgin Galactic Announces Third Quarter 2020 Financial Results First Spaceflight from Spaceport America Expected to Occur Between November 19-23 Rollout of Second Spaceship Scheduled to Take Place in the First Quarter of 2021 Reopening Ticket Sales in 2021 Following Sir Richard Branson’s Spaceflight LAS CRUCES, N.M. – November 5, 2020 – Virgin Galactic Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: SPCE) (“Virgin Galactic” or the “Company”), a vertically integrated aerospace and space travel company, today announced its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2020. “During the quarter we made good progress completing the final steps to prepare for VSS Unity’s first rocket powered test flight from Spaceport America this November. This will be the first-ever human spaceflight conducted from New Mexico,” said Michael Colglazier, Chief Executive Officer of Virgin Galactic. “We also made meaningful progress on our second SpaceShipTwo vehicle, which we plan to unveil in the first quarter of 2021. During my first three months at the Company, I have been continually impressed with the team and the tremendous work that has gone into making the dream of commercial spaceflight a reality. As we continue to prepare for commercial launch, we will reopen ticket sales following Richard Branson’s flight in 2021. I am excited and confident in our ability to execute our vision and provide transformative experiences to people around the world.” Third Quarter 2020 Business Highlights: • Completed the application of the thermal protection system on the Wing and Fuselage, progressed on systems installation, and successfully completed the initial Pilot Simulator evaluations of the second SpaceShipTwo vehicle, in preparation for its expected rollout in the first quarter of 2021. -
Space Tourism? Page 18
JAHNIVERSE 64 Q&A 10 URBAN AIR MOBILITY 22 Wayfi nders as spacecraft trackers NASA’s Nelson on 2022 budget priorities Building UAM ground infrastructure The text you’re reading now is sized to represent the tonnage of satellites that fall back to Earth annually. The text would need to look like this... ...to represent the tonnage from the coming megaconstellations. Learn about the risks. PAGE 34 A giant leap for SPACE TOURISM? PAGE 18 JULY/AUGUST 2021 | A publication of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics | aerospaceamerica.aiaa.org KEY MOMENTS IN The July 20 fl ight by Jeff Bezos and his fellow passengers will take about 11 minutes, but like BLUE ORIGIN astronaut Alan Shepard’s 15-minute fl ight 60 years ago, the impact could be felt for decades. Success by Blue Origin would end a race with Virgin Galactic to send the fi rst paying 3 customer to the fringes of SECRET START FIRST FLIGHT OUT OF THE SHADOWS MINOR SETBACK space and could spark September 2000 — Jeff Bezos 1 March 5, 2005 — Blue 2 Jan. 2, 2007 — Blue makes Sept. 2, 2011 — A blog post regular tourist fl ights. The quietly founds Blue Origin. conducts a test fl ight of its jet the fi rst public reference to on the company website signed The company’s existence isn’t engine-powered vertical takeoff “New Shepard,” in a blog post by Bezos describes two “short fl ight will be the 16th for known publicly until 2003, and landing experimental on the company website signed hop” fl ights Blue conducted when reports emerge of Bezos vehicle, named Charon. -
Private Spaceship Makes First Solo Glide Flight (W/ Video) 11 October 2010
Private spaceship makes first solo glide flight (w/ Video) 11 October 2010 The six-passenger SpaceShipTwo is undergoing rigorous testing before it can carry tourists to space. In the latest test, SpaceShipTwo did not fire its rocket engine to climb to space. Until now, SpaceShipTwo has flown attached to the wing of its special jet-powered mothership dubbed WhiteKnightTwo. Sunday was the first time the spaceship flew on its own. "It's a very big deal," Virgin president Sir Richard Branson told The Associated Press. "There are a number of big deals on the way to getting commercial space travel becoming a reality. This was a very big step. We now know that the In this photo released by Virgin Galactic, the Virgin spaceship glides. We know it can be dropped Galactic SpaceShipTwo, or VSS Enterprise, is released safely from the mothership and we know it can land from the mothership, WhiteKnight2, also known as VMS safely. That's three big ticks." Eve, over the Mojave, Calif., area early Sunday, Oct. 10, 2010. SpaceShipTwo is undergoing rigorous testing SpaceShipTwo will make a series of additional before it can carry tourists to space. In the latest test, glide flights before rocketing to space. SpaceShipTwo did not fire its rocket engine to climb to space. The craft was piloted by engineer and test pilot Pete Siebold from Scaled Composites. (AP Photo/Clay "The next big step will be the rocket tests actually Observatory for Virgina Galactic, Mark Greenberg) NO on the spacecraft itself," Branson said. "We've SALES obviously have done thousands of rocket tests on the ground, the next big test is in the air. -
Commercial Space Transportation State of the Industry UNOOSA ICAO Symposium August 2017 Highlights
Commercial Space Transportation State of the Industry UNOOSA ICAO Symposium August 2017 Highlights • U.S. Regulatory Approach • International Perspective • Economics of Commercial Space Transportation • Research and Development • Air and Space Traffic Management • Collaborations Federal Aviation Administration AST Commercial Space Transportation August 2017 | 2 Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration- Statutory Authority 51 U. S. C. Chapter 509 (formerly the Commercial Space Launch Act of 1984, as amended) • Authorizes the FAA* to license commercial launch and reentry activities and the operation of launch and reentry sites as carried out by U.S. citizens or within the United States. • Directs the FAA to: • Exercise this responsibility consistent with public health and safety, safety of property, and the national security and foreign policy interests of the United States, and • Encourage, facilitate, and promote commercial space launches and reentries by the private sector. * The Secretary of Transportation’s licensing authority has been delegated to the Administrator of the FAA and further assigned to the Associate Administrator for Commercial Space Transportation (AST) Federal Aviation Administration AST Commercial Space Transportation August 2017 | 3 AST Organization Associate Administrator Chief of Staff Deputy Associate Administrator Communications Legislative Affairs Director of Director of Special Projects Strategic Operations Space Integration Policy International Outreach Space Traffic Management Interagency -
Hybrid Rocket Propulsion
CZECH TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY IN PRAGUE FACULTY OF TRANSPORTATION Department of Air Transport Bc. Tomáš Cáp HYBRID ROCKET PROPULSION Diploma Thesis 2017 1 2 3 4 Acknowledgements I would like to express my sincere thanks to my thesis advisor, doc. Ing. Jakub Hospodka, PhD., for valuable feedback and support during the process of creation of this thesis. Additionally, I am thankful for moral support extended by my family without which the process of writing this thesis would be significantly more difficult. Čestné prohlášení Prohlašuji, že jsem předloženou práci vypracoval samostatně a že jsem uvedl veškeré použité informační zdroje v souladu s Metodickým pokynem o etické přípravě vysokoškolských závěrečných prací. Nemám žádný závažný důvod proti užití tohoto školního díla ve smyslu § 60 Zákona č. 121/2000 Sb., o právu autorském, o právech souvisejících s právem autorským a o změně některých zákonů (autorský zákon). V Praze dne 29. 5. 2017 ……………………………… Tomáš Cáp 5 Abstrakt Autor: Bc. Tomáš Cáp Název práce: Hybrid Rocket Propulsion Škola: České vysoké učení technické v Praze, Fakulta dopravní Rok obhajoby: 2017 Počet stran: 56 Vedoucí práce: doc. Ing. Jakub Hospodka, PhD. Klíčová slova: hybridní raketový motor, raketový pohon, raketové palivo, komerční lety do vesmíru Cílem této diplomové práce je představení hybridního raketového pohonu coby perspektivní technologie, která do budoucna zřejmě výrazně ovlivní směřování kosmonautiky. Součástí práce je stručný popis konvenčních raketových motorů na tuhá a kapalná paliva a základní popis problematiky hybridních raketových motorů. V druhé části práce jsou zmíněny přibližné náklady na provoz těchto systémů a je provedeno srovnání těchto finančních nákladů v poměru k poskytovanému výkonu. V závěru jsou doporučeny oblasti možných využití vhodné pro hybridní raketové motory vzhledem k současnému stupni jejich technologické vyspělosti. -
NEWSLETTER Volume 2, Issue 3 December 2020
NEWSLETTER Volume 2, Issue 3 December 2020 www.iafastro.org Image: © IAF Young Professional’s * * * Newsletter * * * December 2020, Volume 2, Issue 3 The Interna�onal Astronau�cal Federa�on—Workforce Development Young Professionals Programme Editorial Team Commi�ee (IAF-WD/YPP) is one of the administra�ve commi�ees dedicated to Young Professionals and Students. The commi�ee’s scope includes all ma�ers pertaining to interna�onal space community workforce development. The commi�ee focuses on early career professionals in all the areas of the BALBIR SINGH aerospace community and provides overall guidance to IAF’s Young Professional Programme: Vice-chair, IAF WD/YPP Communica�ons Leadership ANDREA J JAIME Member, IAF WD/YPP Communica�ons HUGO SIMOES Member, IAF WD/YPP Communica�ons CLEMENTINE DECOOPMAN Patrick Hambloch Member, IAF WD/YPP Communica�ons Chair, IAF WD/YPP Commi�ee SCOTT MADRY Member, IAF WD/YPP Communica�ons CAROL CARNETT Member, IAF WD/YPP Communica�ons Kate Becker Kevin Stube Stephanie Wan Balbir Singh ************************************************ Vice Chair Vice Chair Vice Chair Vice Chair Career Development Internal Rela�ons Technical Programmes Communica�ons Members Edward Ashford Merve Erdem Christopher Nie Stephanie Schierholz Laszlo Bacsardi Nicholas Fishwick Twinkle Pandhi Juergen Schlutz Elizabeth Barrios MarkusGeiß Maria Antonie�a Perino Elizabeth Seward Andrea Boyd Guillaume Girard Arnau Pons Kevin Shor� Message Angelia Bukley Ajeet Hansra Ana Raposo Steven Shumsky Jackelynne Silva Dear friends, Carol Carne� Birgit Hartman Minoo Rathnasabapathy Chiara Cocchiara Andrea Jaime Kathryn Robinson Hugo Simoes Jan Svoboda I am sure that most of you will s�ll be in a Kathleen Coderre Ryan L.