JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

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JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

JGM. Galerie has the pleasure to announce the third solo show of American artist, Keith Sonnier.

On the occasion of this new exhibition, JGM.Galerie brings together a group of 5 major neon works produced between 1968 and 1970. Sonnier's early use of neon as a central material was essential to his practice and later to the development of a broader contemporary art practice. It was from these early works that Sonnier went on to investigate large scale installations in which spacial perception relative to the environment reached its zenith. The work Dis-play II (1972) exhibited as part of Sonnier’s preceding show at JGM. Galerie and the installation Mirror Act III (1969), recently presented in the Grand Palais as part of the “Dynamo” exhibition are exemplary in their use of light to push the boundaries of the volume and the space they inhabit.

The title of this new show references the work Demi-Lune (1968), in which another version of the work was reconstructed for Harald Szeeman’s seminal exhibition, “When Attitudes Become Form” at the Kunsthalle in Bern in 1969 (and redisplayed this summer at the Prada Foundation in Venice). The evocative title and the materials used; a combination of neon and netted fabric and metal mesh, reflect and address Sonnier's background in and the relevance of the culture that he grew up in. The narrative aspect, or at least the suggestive, inherent in this work, marks a turning point from his predecessors of minimal art but also signals how Sonnier's background would play an integral role in the process of his practice.

Contoured neon works such as Neon Wrapping Incandescent (1969), however, then address the line in space, the 3-d object acting in a 2-d way such as drawing out volume and space and pushing into space. A kind of irony in Sonnier's work is the introduction of industrial materials and their interaction with each other but that are still an exploration of light going back to the primordial; moonlight, candlelight, cave light, movie light and contemporary theater light and of course how it is reflected in a cultural and anthropological context. It’s along these lines that in 1969 the body of work, Ba-O-Ba was originated and which to this day remains one of his most celebrated series of works. The expression, Ba-O-Ba comes from Haitian French and roughly translates to ‘bath of light’ evoking the reflections of moonlight on the skin. Ba-O-Ba VI, shown in this exhibition is composed of two large glass sheets, one square and the other round, leaning against the wall. These two geometric forms are connected by colored linear neon tubes and electrical wires.

Keith Sonnier was born in 1941 in Mamou, Louisiana. His work has been the focus of a number of exhibitions in France and throughout the world. Recently his work has appeared most notably in exhibitions such as When Attitudes Become Form at the Prada Foundation in Venice, Dynamo at the Grand Palais and Neon –Who’s Afraid of Red, Yellow and Blue at the Maison Rouge in Paris, as well as the Museum of Contemporary Art in Rome. .

79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00028

JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Information : JGM. Galerie Press Contact : 79, rue du Temple Arnaud Ferry 75003 Paris JGM. Galerie Tel. 33 1 43 26 12 05 79, rue du Temple Fax. 33 1 46 33 44 83 75003 Paris www.jgmgalerie.com Tel. 33 1 43 26 26 32 Fax. 33 1 46 33 44 83 Opening Hours : [email protected] Tuesday to Friday 10h - 19h Saturday 11h - 19h

79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036 JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Keith Sonnier, Ba O Ba VI, 1969 Photo Courtesy : JGM. Galerie

High definition images available on request : [email protected]

79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036 JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Keith Sonnier, Lit Circle Red with Flutex, 1970 Photo courtesy : JGM. Galerie

High definition images available on request : [email protected]

79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036 JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Keith Sonnier, Wrapping Incandescent, 1969 Photo courtesy : JGM. Galerie

High definition images available on request : [email protected]

79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036 JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Keith Sonnier, Wall Slant, 1968 Photo courtesy : JGM. Galerie

High definition images available on request : [email protected]

79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036 JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Keith Sonnier, Demi Lune, 1968 Photo courtesy : JGM. Galerie

High definition images available on request : [email protected]

79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036 JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Born in Mamou, Louisiana on July 31st 1941. Studied at the Southwestern Louisiana University, Lafayette, 1959-63, BA 1963 and Douglas College, Rutgers University between 1965-66, MFA 1966.

Keith Sonnier started his career in the midst of 1960s , and from 1970 began showing with the Leo Castelli Gallery. His contemporaries including Carl André, Dan Flavin and Sol LeWitt shared in a desire to create anti-illusionist . He set himself to the streets of New York as if it were one big market, salvaging the objects and materials he could find. Sonnier works with a variety of fabrics and ribbons, and in a very personal way, appropriates a quasi-erotic aspect in his work. Perhaps unbeknownst to him, his oeuvre reveals from the start a much more narrative or literary form than those of his contemporaries. His choice of material show themselves to be softer, allowing his work to become much more seductive. At this time there are a number of other artists working against the stark appeal of minimalist sculpture such as and Robert Morris, their art much like that of Sonnier aims to be interpretive and moving.

In a formal stance, Sonnier creates these first works as defined and structured pieces. The works are ‘assembled’ and conceived at first in a limited range of materials. In 1968 he discovered he could use neon. He is not the first to do so. Dan Flavin used light sources from 1961 and then industrial neon by 1963, as well as who started using the material by the end of the 1960s. Much like Flavin, Sonnier appropriates the medium in an abstract proposal. His have always been joyful, light and moving. They transcend a traditional frame and go on to bind the ground with the wall.

Differing from the minimalist sculpture of his peers, Sonnier’s themes are explored across his works; one piece need not say the same as the next. They evoke a ‘quasi-transcendental’ sense that draws meaning from the everyday objects he uses. Added to this are the new technologies he employed, Sonnier was one of the first to experiment with video and new forms of media, stopping at nothing in his quest for his ideal. Sonnier wants to evoke an atmosphere through his sculpture, he wants the spectator to embrace the light and let it soak through and above all he seeks to inspire the unity of these two separate agents.

1966 Douglas College, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, Keith Sonnier.

1968 Galerie Rolf Ricke, Cologne, Keith Sonnier

1970 Leo Castelli Gallery, New York Ace Gallery, Los Angeles, Keith Sonnier Live Video Stedelijk van Abbemuseum, Eindhoven, Keith Sonnier Galerie Rolf Ricke, Cologne, Keith Sonnier. Videotapes

1971 Galerie Rolf Ricke, Cologne Museum of Modern Art, New York, Projects: Keith Sonnier

1972 Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier Live and Channel Video, Stereo Projection

1973 Ace Gallery, Venice, CA, Keith Sonnier, (Sound Performance)

79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036 JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Kitchen, New York, Keith Sonnier: Send/Receive/Send (collab. w/ Mabou Mines).

1974 Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier: Radio Mix, Sender/Creigh Gallery, Coronado, CA Ace Gallery, Los Angeles, Keith Sonnier: Ba-O-Ba 1969-1974/Neon and Glass

1975 Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, and Ace Gallery, Los Angeles, Keith Sonnier in Collaboration with Leo Castelli and Doug Christmas presents "Air to Air" Galerie Rolf Ricke, Cologne, Keith Sonnier

1976 Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier Sender/Creigh Gallery,Coronado, CA, ABACA Code:Hand Cast Paper Sculpture and other Work 1969-76

1977 Ace Gallery, Los Angeles, Keith Sonnier. Center for New Art Activity, New York, Send/Receive Satellite Network, New York City - San Francis co Bay

1978 Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, Black Ground Series Drawings Castelli Graphics, New York, Keith Sonnier: Lithographs Galerie Rolf Ricke, Cologne Rosamund Felsen Gallery, Los Angeles, Keith Sonnier: Simultaneous Regional Editions

The Institute for Art & Urban Resources, Inc., The Clocktower,New York, Keith Sonnier: Porte-Voix Audio Installation

1979 Museum Haus Lange, Krefeld, Keith Sonnier: BA-O-BA Sel Series Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier: Expanded SEL Series. Galerie Michele Lachowsky, Brussels, AM/FM Radio Installation, Oct. Eric Fabre Gallery, Paris, Keith Sonnier: Porte Voix, Musée National d’Art Moderne, Centre George Pompidou, Paris, Keith Sonnier: Porte Vue

1980 Tony Shafrazi Gallery,New York, Keith Sonnier: Pictograms. Galerie France Morin, Montreal, Keith Sonnier 1981 Galerie Rolf Ricke, Cologne, Keith Sonnier: Runic Series 1980 David Bellman, Toronto, Keith Sonnier: Dom Basor Series, India 1981 Michelle Lachowsky Gallery , Antwerp, Keith Sonnier, Portland Center for the Visual Arts, Portland, Keith Sonnier

1982 Rosamund Felsen Gallery, Los Angeles, Keith Sonnier: Rangoli: Aluminum works made in India 1981, Galerie Eric Fabre, Paris, Keith Sonnier Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier

1983 Institute for Art & Urban Resources, Long Island City, P.S.1 (Project Studios One): Keith Sonnier

1984 Carol Taylor Art, Dallas, Keith Sonnier Galerie Rolf Ricke, Cologne, Keith Sonnier: Ubud Series, Dom Basor, Mata Hari Galerie Schema , Florence, Keith Sonnier: Florentine Neon The Hara Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo, travels to: Sakura Gallery, Nagoya Amano Gallery,Osaka Armory Gallery, Virginia Polytech Institute Leo Castelli Gallery, New York

1985 Galleria Schema, Florence, Keith Sonnier: Ubud Series, Jan. Rosamund Felsen Gallery, Los Angeles, Keith Sonnier: Tokobashira Series 79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036 JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Susanne Hilberry Gallery, Birmingham, MI, Keith Sonnier: Sculptures and Drawings Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier: 7 New Works

1986 Galerie Montenay Delsol, Paris, Keith Sonnier: Works 1969-1974 Tilden Foley Gallery, New Orleans, Keith Sonnier

1987 Galerie Nature Morte, New York, Keith Sonnier: Works from the 60's, March. Centre dé Art Contemporain du Domaine de Kerguehennec, Rennes, Keith Sonnier Alexandria Museum of Art, Alexandria, LA, Keith Sonnier: A Ten Year Retrospective 1977-87 Galerie Rolf Ricke, Cologne, Keith Sonnier: New Sculptures Annina Nosei Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier: New Work

1988 The Chrysler Museum, Norfolk, VA, Keith Sonnier: Neon Sculpture

1989 Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier: New Work Barbara Gladstone, New York, Keith Sonnier: Early Work Galerie Montenay, Paris, Keith Sonnier, . Galerie Ryzsard Varisella, Frankfurt, Keith Sonnier: Frankfurt Dyads. Galleria Schema, Florence, Keith Sonnier: Neon Sculptures and Drawings

Studio Claudio Guenzani, Milan, Keith Sonnier: New Work, June-Sept. Hirschhorn Museum, National Gallery, Washington, DC, Keith Sonnier: Neon, Tilden Foley Gallery, New Orleans, Keith Sonnier Cranbrook Academy, Bloomfield Hills, MI, Keith Sonnier: Neon, (traveled from Hirschhorn Galerie Jürgen Becker, Hamburg, Keith Sonnier: Expanded File Series 1969- 1989 Hyde Gallery, Dublin, Keith Sonnier

1990 Halle Sud, Geneva, Keith Sonnier Galerie Faust, Geneva, Keith Sonnier Blum Helman Gallery, Los Angeles, Keith Sonnier: Antenna Series Stétisches Museum Abteiber Monchengladbach, Keith Sonnier: Expanded File Series: 1969-1989, (traveled from Jürgen Becker) Galleria Il Ponte, Rome, Keith Sonnier, Harkus Gallery, Boston, Keith Sonnier California State University Art Museum, Long Beach, Centric 41: Keith Sonnier Liverpool Gallery, Brussels, Keith Sonnier: The Experience of Space

1991 Galerie Schroeder, Monchengladbach, Keith Sonnier, Galerie Rolf Ricke, Cologne, Keith Sonnier

1992 Musée-Château déAnnecy, Annecy, Keith Sonnier Editions Ilene Kurtz, New York, Keith Sonnier Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier 65 Thomson, New York, Keith Sonnier Leo Castelli Graphics, New York, New York, Keith Sonnier Person's Weekend Museum, Tokyo, Keith Sonnier Galerie Carola Mosch, Berlin, Keith Sonnier Gallery Interform, Osaka, Keith Sonnier Gallery Camino Real, Boca Raton, Keith Sonnier

1993 Galerie Lallouz & Watterson, Montreal, Keith Sonnier. Oeuvres Choisies 1989-92.Selection of Works, Galerie Rolf Ricke, Cologne, Keith Sonnier:Works on Paper Sprengel Museum, Hannover, Keith Sonnier. Werke/Works, Travelled to:

79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036 JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Kunsthalle Nurnberg, Nurnberg; Kunstverein St. Gallen Kunstmuseum, St. Gallen, Switzerland

1994 Betsy Senior Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier:Multiples and Wall Reliefs The Drawing Center, New York, Nightlight '94. Readings organized by Linda Yablonsky. Installation by Keith Sonnier

1995 Marguerite Oestreicher Fine Arts, New Orleans, LA, Drawings: 30 Years - 1964-1994

1996 Galerie Malka Lallouz, Los Angeles, CA, Cat Doucet Series, University Art Gallery, Staller Center for the Arts, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Oriental - Occidental

1997 Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, Alternating Currents Nicole Klagsbrun Gallery, New York, Channel Mix 1999 Marlborough Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier: Sculpture 1966-1998 Aktionsforum Praterinsel, Munich, Germany, Keith Sonnier: New Neon Kulturmanagement H?usler, Munich, Germany, Keith Sonnier: The Blatt Series Galerie Evelyne Canus, Colle sur Loup, France, Keith Sonnier Ba-O-Ba 1977; Blatt 1999 Kunsthaus Bregenz, Bregenz, Austria, Keith Sonnier: Environmental Works 1968-1999

2000 Marlborough Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier: New Work 2000 Zumtobel Staff Lichtzentrum, Zurich, Keith Sonnier: La Lumière

2001 Overbeck Gesellschaft Lübeck, Germany, Keith Sonnier:Zeichnungen und Neonarbeiten.

2002 Rathaus Galerie, Munich, Germany, Keith Sonnier:Licht und Architektur Oeffentliche Auftragsarbeiten 1990-1991. Galerie Jürgen Becker, Hamburg, Germany, Sel Werk Neue National Galerie, Berlin, Ba-O-Ba Berlin

2003 Ace Gallery, Los Angeles Ace Gallery, New York, Keith Sonnier: Neon and Glass 1967-69; Live Video 1970; Live Sound 1973. Haüsler Contemporary, Munich, Germany, Ba-O-Ba, Zeichnungen/Objekte Carl Solway Gallery, Cincinnati, Keith Sonnier Sonnabend Gallery, New York, New Installation of the Sel Series 1978/2003. Heriard-Cimino Gallery, New Orleans, Keith Sonnier

2004 Haüsler Contemporary, Munich, Germany, Keith Sonnier - SEL Neue Lichtobjekte und Zeichnungen.

2005 Pace Wildenstein, New York, Keith Sonnier The Arts Club of Chicago, Chicago, “Keith Sonnier: “Transformer” – Selected Works 1968-2005 Joseloff Gallery, University of Hartford, CT, “Keith Sonnier:Sculpture,Drawing, Media Work”

2007 Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, “Keith Sonnier: Early Works/Late Sixties” Häusler Contemporary, Munich, Keith Sonnier “Selected Works 1969/1989/2005”

2008 Mary Boone Gallery, New York, “Sculptural Light Works from the 1980’s” Sadie Coles HQ, London, “Keith Sonnier”, curated by Clarissa Dalrymple Galerie JGM, Paris, "Keith Sonnier: An American in Paris Texas Gallery, Houston, Texas PaceWildenstein, New York, "Keith Sonnier: Herd Series” 79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036 JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Haüsler Contemporary, Munich, "Selected Works, 1969/1989/2005"

2009 Häusler Contemporary Zurich, “Keith Sonnier :Shelf Works 1975/2008”

2010 Mary Boone Gallery, New York, "Oldowan Series", curated by Klaus Kertess Heriard Cimino Gallery, New Orleans. "Keith Sonnier: Flocked Relics" Artclub 1563. Seoul, South Korea. "Keith Sonnier: Fluorescent Room"

2011 Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, "Keith Sonnier: Files" Haeusler Contemporary, Munich, "Modern Relics and Selected Works"

2012 Guy Pieters Gallery, Knokke, Belgium, "Keith Sonnier: Recent Work in Light"

2013 JGM. Galerie, Paris, France, "Demi-Lune"

John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Fellowship, 1974. 1st prize, 9th International Biennial Exhibition of Prints, National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, 1974. National Endowment for the Arts Grant, 1975; 1981.

1981 Joseph E. Seagram & Sons Inc. New York, NY, indoor installation

1990 New Jersey Department of Transportation, Trenton, New Jersey, indoor installation

1991 City of New Orleans, Louisiana, NOPSI streetcar stop, outdoor installation

1989-92 City of Munich, Germany, New International Airport, indoor installation

1993 City of Paris, France, Lyçée Dorian, façade treatment

1994 City of Rouen, France, Station Joffre-Mutualité, indoor installation

1996 City of Miami, Florida, Miami International Airport, outdoor installation

1997 General Services Administration, Bureau of the Census, Bowie, Maryland, outdoor installation

1998 General Services Administration in Washington Commission, Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center, Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington D.C., indoor atrium installation San Francisco Arts Commission, San Francisco International Airport, permanent indoor installation.

2001 Broward County Cultural Affairs Division, Fort Lauderdale/Hollywood International Airport, Florida. Permanent indoor installation for Baggage Claim Area,. Pfarrexpositur St. Franziskus, Steyr, Austria, permanent neon installation for the Baptistery and Chapel, vestment design for St. Francis New Roman Catholic Church

2002 Munich Re, Munich, Germany, Permanent neon tunnel installation commissioned for Munich Re headquarters

79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036 JGM. DOSSIER DE PRESSE Galerie

Zentrum fur Internationale Lichtkunst Unna, Unna, Germany: Permanent indoor tunnel installation. Commissioned by Zentrum fur Lichtkunst Unna New Jersey Sports and Exposition Authority, New Wildwoods Convention Center, Wildwoods, New Jersey. Permanent exterior neon installation.

2003 Lever House, neon installation for the foyer of the landmark building on Park Avenue, New York

2004 Caltrans, Los Angeles. Permanent outdoor neon installation for the new Caltrans headquarters, designed by the architectural group Morphosis

2006 Kansas City International Airport. Permanent outdoor water and light sculpture installed at the entrance to the airport. Commissioned by the Municipal Arts Commission in Kansas City,

79, rue du Temple – 75003 Paris / Tél : 33 1 43 26 12 05 / Fax : 33 1 46 33 44 83 / E-mail : [email protected] Société Internationale d’Art Moderne : Siret 344 531 546 00036