Herpetological Review Volume 38, Number 1 — March 2007
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Herpetological Review Volume 38, Number 1 — March 2007 SSAR 50th Anniversary Year SSAR Officers (2007) HERPETOLOGICAL REVIEW President The Quarterly News-Journal of the Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles ROY MCDIARMID USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center Editor Managing Editor National Museum of Natural History ROBERT W. HANSEN THOMAS F. TYNING Washington, DC 20560, USA 16333 Deer Path Lane Berkshire Community College Clovis, California 93619-9735, USA 1350 West Street President-elect [email protected] Pittsfield, Massachusetts 01201, USA BRIAN CROTHER [email protected] Department of Biological Sciences Southeastern Louisiana University Associate Editors Hammond, Louisiana 70402, USA ROBERT E. ESPINOZA CHRISTOPHER A. PHILLIPS DEANNA H. OLSON California State University, Northridge Illinois Natural History Survey USDA Forestry Science Lab Secretary MARION R. PREEST ROBERT N. REED MICHAEL S. GRACE R. BRENT THOMAS Joint Science Department USGS Fort Collins Science Center Florida Institute of Technology Emporia State University The Claremont Colleges Claremont, California 91711, USA EMILY N. TAYLOR GUNTHER KÖHLER California Polytechnic State University Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg Treasurer KIRSTEN E. NICHOLSON Section Editors Department of Biology, Brooks 217 Central Michigan University Book Reviews Current Research Current Research Mt. Pleasant, Michigan 48859, USA AARON M. BAUER JOSH HALE MICHELE A. JOHNSON e-mail: [email protected] Department of Biology Department of Sciences Department of Biology Villanova University MuseumVictoria, GPO Box 666 Washington University Publications Secretary Villanova, Pennsylvania 19085, USA Melbourne, Victoria 3001, Australia Campus Box 1137 BRECK BARTHOLOMEW [email protected] [email protected] St. Louis, Missouri 63130, USA P.O. Box 58517 [email protected] Salt Lake City, Utah 84158, USA Geographic Distribution Geographic Distribution Geographic Distribution e-mail: [email protected] ALAN M. RICHMOND INDRANEIL DAS JERRY D. JOHNSON Biology Department, Morrill IV South Institute of Biodiversity & Department of Biological Sciences Immediate Past President University of Massachusetts Environmental Conservation The University of Texas at El Paso ROBIN M. ANDREWS 611 North Pleasant Street Universiti Malaysia Sarawak El Paso, Texas 79968, USA Department of Biology Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-9297, USA 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia [email protected] Virginia Polytechnic Institute [email protected] [email protected] & State University Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0406, USA Geographic Distribution Zoo View Herpetological Husbandry GUSTAVO J. SCROCCHI JAMES B. MURPHY R. MICHAEL BURGER Directors Instituto de Herpetología Department of Herpetology Dept. of Herpetology, Dallas Zoo Fundación Miguel Lillo, Miguel Lillo 251 National Zoological Park 650 South R.L.Thornton Freeway RAFE BROWN (2008) 4000 Tucumán, Argentina 3001 Connecticut Ave., NW Dallas, Texas 75203, USA MEREDITH MAHONEY (2008) [email protected] Washington, D.C. 20008, USA [email protected] JIM MCGUIRE (2008) [email protected] RICHARD SHINE (2008) PAUL CHIPPINDALE (2010) Natural History Notes Natural History Notes Natural History Notes TIFFANY DOAN (2010) CHARLES W. PAINTER JAMES H. HARDING ANDREW T. HOLYCROSS TRAVIS LADUC (2010) New Mexico Dept. of Game & Fish MSU Museum School of Life Sciences STEPHEN RICHTER (2010) P.O. Box 25112 Michigan State University Arizona State University Santa Fe, New Mexico 87504, USA East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA Tempe, Arizona 85287-4701, USA SSAR Editors [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Journal of Herpetology Copy Editors Natural History Notes GEOFFREY R. SMITH, Editor BARBARA BANBURY MARC P. HAYES Department of Biology RAUL DIAZ 2636 59th Avenue NW Denison University MICHAEL JORGENSEN Olympia, Washington 98502-3449, USA Granville, Ohio 43023, USA KYLE HESED [email protected] Contributions to Herpetology KRAIG ADLER, Editor SOCIETY FOR THE STUDY OF AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES Department of Neurobiology & Behavior Cornell University www.ssarherps.org Ithaca, New York 14853, USA The Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, the largest international herpetological society, is a not-for-profit organization established to advance research, conservation, and education concerning Facsimile Reprints in Herpetology amphibians and reptiles. Founded in 1958, SSAR is widely recognized today as having the most diverse AARON M. BAUER, Editor society-sponsored program of services and publications for herpetologists. Membership is open to any- Department of Biology one with an interest in herpetology—professionals and serious amateurs alike—who wish to join with us Villanova University Villanova, Pennsylvania 19085, USA to advance the goals of the Society. All members of the SSAR are entitled to vote by mail ballot for Society officers, which allows overseas members to participate in determining the Society's activities; also, many international members attend Herpetological Circulars the annual meetings and serve on editorial boards and committees. JOHN J. MORIARTY, Editor 3261 Victoria Street ANNUAL DUES AND SUBSCRIPTIONS: Annual membership dues for the year 2007 in the Society for the Study of Amphibians and Shoreview, Minnesota 55126, USA Reptiles are as follows: REGULAR membership US$60 (Student $30)—includes Journal of Herpetology and Herpetologi- cal Review; PLENARY membership US$80 (Student $45)—includes JH, HR, and annual subscription to the Catalogue of Catalogue of American Amphibians American Amphibians and Reptiles; INSTITUTIONAL SUBSCRIPTION $115—includes JH and HR. Additional fee for and Reptiles airmail postage outside USA $35 for one year. Additional membership categories available on the SSAR webpage: http:// ANDREW H. PRICE, Editor www.ssarherps.org/pages/membership.html. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department All members and institutions receive the Society’s primary technical publication, the Journal of Herpetology, and its news- Austin, Texas 78744, USA journal, Herpetological Review; both are published four times per year. Members also receive pre-publication discounts on other Society publications, which are advertised in Herpetological Review. Herpetological Conservation Payment must be made in USA funds, payable to “SSAR,” or by International Money Order, or with VISA or MasterCard ROBIN E. JUNG, Co-Editor USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center (account number and expiration date must be provided). Payment should be sent to: Breck Bartholomew, SSAR Membership Laurel, Maryland 20708-4039, USA Office, P.O. Box 58517, Salt Lake City, Utah 84158, USA. Fax: (801) 453-0489; e-mail: [email protected]. JOSEPH C. MITCHELL, Co-Editor Future Annual Meetings Department of Biology University of Richmond 2007 — Saint Louis, Missouri, 11–16 July (with ASIH, HL) Richmond, Virginia 23173, USA 2008 — Montreal, Canada (with ASIH, HL) 2009 — Portland, Oregon (with ASIH, HL) About Our Cover: Cruziohyla craspedopus SSAR BUSINESS Amazon and Western Leaf Frogs were recently placed in the phyllo- Open Letter to Membership medusine genus Cruziohyla (Faivovich et al. 2005. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. SSAR will celebrate its 50th Anniversary in 2007. Special ac- 294:1–240). The Amazon tivities will take place during the Joint Meeting of Ichthyologists Leaf Frog, Cruziohyla and Herpetologists (JMIH) in St. Louis, 11–16 July. The major craspedopus (Funkhouser, 1957), occurs in the upper events associated with SSAR’s Anniversary are scheduled for 13 and central Amazon Basin July. These events feature a symposium organized by Jonathan where it is locally common Losos entitled “Herpetology in the Age of Genomics.” Jim Murphy but seldom observed by hu- and Kraig Adler will be the Masters of Ceremonies for a special mans owing to its habitat, the understory and canopy of SSAR Banquet that evening. The SSAR/HL auction will follow primary and transitional the banquet. And, of course, everyone is invited to attend the Busi- rainforest. Syntopic anurans ness meeting on July 15. A link to registration on our website include Phyllomedusa bi- color, Ecnomiohyla (http:www.ssarherps.org) will be available in January. Registra- tuberculata, Trachycephalus tion can be for the entire meeting or only for the day of the SSAR resinifictrix, and Nyctimantis celebration. rugiceps. Amazon Leaf —Roy McDiarmid, SSAR President Frogs possess the remarkable ability to alter the color on the periphery of the iris from tan to yellow. Dermal fringes adorn the lips and shanks, and the dorsal —Robin Andrews, SSAR Immediate Past President pattern is reminiscent of a leaf laced with fungi or lichens. They rest by day on leaf surfaces with their appendages tightly adpressed and the eyes concealed by reticulate palpebra. This crypsis is advantageous in evading two of their princi- SSAR Election Results pal predators: monkeys of the genus Pithecia and Cebus. In the upper Amazon Basin, A. craspedopus is most easily observed in várzea, seasonally flooded forest (including bajial and tahuampa in Peru), comprised of Results of the 2006 SSAR election are as follows: Ficus sp. (Renaco) – Attalea butyracea (Shapaja) associations, and marginal habitat (restinga) where alluvial soils support an understory of Guadua, Heliconia, President-Elect: Brian Crother Phytelephas, and Bellucia, and a mixed canopy including Pourouma, Clusia, Secretary: Marion Preest Pausandra, Couma, and Couratari. The advertisement call, a soft “wort,” is Treasurer: