PROGRAM UNDER REVIEW 01.04 |Wednesday 02.04 |Thursday

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

PROGRAM UNDER REVIEW 01.04 |Wednesday 02.04 |Thursday 01.04 | Wednesday 03.04 | Friday 04.04 | Saturday 20:00-21:15 Registration 2nd session - The biology of time 3rd session - The experience of time 21:15-21:45 Opening Session (in Portuguese) Moderator - Miguel Castelo-Branco Moderator - Caroline Watt 21:45-22:30 Opening Conference 09:00-09:15 Opening remarks 09:00-09:15 Opening remarks Chairman | Axel Cleeremans 09:15-09:45 Predictive anticipatory activity: How do biological systems 09:15-09:45 The brain is a time machine: The neuroscience of time The perception of time in humans, brains and pre-spond to future events? Dean Buonomano machines Julia Mossbridge Anil Seth 01.04 09:50-10:20 Remembering the future: Facilitating the recall of future events 09:50-10:20 Kinship: Life time memories Daryl Bem Michael Brecht 10:25-10:55 Visualising time in the brain: Perceiving the present and predicting the future 10:25-10:55 Circadian clocks and their Impact on metabolism, Jennifer Coull 02.04 | Thursday aging and longevity Joseph S. Takahashi 11:00-11:30 Coffee, posters session and contacts with faculty 1st session - The arrow of time 11:00-11:30 Coffee, posters session and contacts with faculty 11:30-12:15 Keynote lecture How we experience the passage of time: The body, feelings, and the self Moderator - Etzel Cardeña 11:30-12:15 Keynote lecture Marc Wittmann Time as construct and implicit coding space. 09:00-09:15 Opening remarks A neurobiological perspective 12:30-13:00 Morning Discussion 09:15-09:45 Time, the hidden dimension Wolf Singer Orfeu Bertolami 12:30-13:00 Morning Discussion 13:00-14:30 Lunch 09:50-10:20 The trouble with Einstein's time Jimena Canales 13:00-14:30 Lunch 14:30-16:30 Conversation time Moderator | Teresa Firmino 10:25-10:55 Retrocausation and precognition: Taking time seriously Participants: Jimena Canales, Anil Seth, Wolf Singer, Joseph S. Takahashi Daniel Sheehan & Patricia Cyrus 14:30-16:30 Parallel Workshops (W) 11:00-11:30 Coffee, posters session and contacts with faculty W 1 – Room Auditorium; there will be simultaneous translation The physics and metaphysics of time 11:30-12:15 Keynote lecture Moderator | Axel Cleeremans The many-faceted enigma of time: Invited presenters: Orfeu Bertolami, Bernard Carr, A physicist’s perspective Daniel Sheehan & Patricia Cyrus Registration Fee Bernard Carr W 2 – Room Conferências 12:30-13:00 Morning Discussion Precognition and anomalous experiences €200 , for university students under the age of 25 and PhD students Moderator | Caroline Watt €80 Invited presenter: These amounts do not include meals 13:00-14:30 Lunch Julia Mossbridge There will be simultaneous translation from English to Portuguese and vice-versa, excluding – Room Medioteca W 3 workshops 14:30-15:30 Oral poster presentations - Grant holders The experience of time in altered states of consciousness Moderator | Limited number of registrations Moderator | Mário Simões Stefan Schmidt PROGRAMInvited presenters: Etzel Cardeña,UNDER Marc Wittmann REVIEW Online registration - www.fundacaobial.com 15:30-16:00 Coffee, posters session and contacts with faculty W 4 – Room Braga 16:00-17:00 Cont. Perception and memory of time Oral poster presentations - Grant holders Moderator | Rui Costa, Rainer Goebel Invited presenters: Dean Buonomano, Jennifer Coull 02.04 17:00-18:00 Get-together Cheese & Wine 03.04 04.04 th Daryl Bem | Professor Emeritus of Miguel Castelo-Branco | Professor of Rainer Goebel | Professor of Mário Simões | Retired Professor 13 SYMPOSIUM OF Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, Biostatistics and Visual Sciences and Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Psychiatry and Consciousness NY, USA, and Fellow of the American Director of CIBIT at ICNAS, University of of Psychology and Neuroscience, Sciences and Director of LIMMIT BIAL FOUNDATION Psychological Association. Joined Cornell Coimbra, Portugal. Scientific interests: Maastricht University, The - Laboratory of Interaction faculty in 1978, and has also taught at sensory and perceptual neuroscience, and Netherlands. Founding director of the Mind-Matter with Therapeutic Intention, Carnegie-Mellon University, Stanford, and neurobiology of decision-making, social cognition Maastricht Brain Imaging Centre (M-BIC). Faculty of Medicine of Lisbon, Portugal. Harvard. Scientific interests: parapsychological and reward in health and disease. Scientific interests: neuronal Scientific interests: psychology and BEHIND AND phenomena, personality theory, beliefs, attitudes representations in the brain and how they psychophysiology of altered states of and public opinion and sexual orientation. are processed to enable specific consciousness, ethnomedicine, human perceptual and cognitive functions, neural exceptional experiences and psychology PROGRAM BEYOND THE BRAIN Axel Cleeremans | Research Director, correlates of visual awareness, clinical and spirituality. Aquém e Além do Cérebro Orpheu Bertolami | Professor of Physics, Consciousness, Cognition & Computation applications in brain computer interfaces Faculty of Sciences, University of Porto, Group, Université Libre de Bruxelles, (BCls) and neurofeedback studies. Portugal. Scientific interests: astroparticle Belgium. Scientific interests: | Professor, studied physics, cosmology, classical and consciousness and implicit learning, models of Wolf Singer The mystery of time Medicine in Munich and Paris, quantum gravity, applied and fundamental conscious and unconscious cognition, neural | Visiting Julia Mossbridge obtained his MD and PhD in Casa do Médico - Porto physics in space, earth system physics. network of cognitive processes. Scholar, Northwestern University, Evanston, and Associated Full Munich. Director emeritus at the April 1 to 4, 2020 Professor, California Institute of Max Planck Institute for Brain Research, Michael Brecht | Professor of Systems Integral Studies, San Francisco, USA. Frankfurt, Germany. Founding Director Neuroscience, Humboldt University Rui Costa | Professor of Neuroscience 2014 recipient of the Charles Honorton both of the Frankfurt Institute for Organizing Committee: Berlin. Coordinator of the Bernstein and Neurology, Columbia University, and Integrative Contributions Award from the Advanced Studies (FIAS) and of the Ernst Center for Computational Neuroscience Director and CEO of Columbia’s Parapsychology Association. Scientific Strüngmann Institute for Neuroscience President Berlin, Germany. Scientific interests: memory Zuckerman Institute, New York, USA. interests: the relationship between (ESI) and Director of the Ernst formation, social touch, social neuroscience and Strüngmann Forum. Scientific interests: AXEL CLEEREMANS (Brussels) Investigator at the Champalimaud Centre for the psychological and physical time, biological approaches to brain function. Unknown, Neuroscience Programme, Lisbon, unconscious access to future events, the neuronal substrate of higher cognitive ETZEL CARDEÑA (Lund) Portugal. Scientific interests: molecular, cellular training people to improve their future functions. and systems mechanisms of action generation, MIGUEL CASTELO-BRANCO (Coimbra) Dean Buonomano | Professor of orientation. Neurobiology and Psychology, University sequence and skill learning, goal-directed actions RUI COSTA (New York and Lisbon) of California, Los Angeles, USA. Author of versus habits, across-level approach to study Joseph S. Takahashi | Professor | Professor of “Your Brain is a Time Machine”. Scientific cognitive and sensorimotor disorders (PD, OCD, Stefan Schmidt and Chair, Department of RAINER GOEBEL (Maastricht) Systemic Family Therapy and interests: neural basis of timing, and autism). Neuroscience, Howard Hughes Head of the Academic Section of STEFAN SCHMIDT (Freiburg) neurocomputation, neural dynamics, learning and Medical Institute, University of Systemic Health Research, CAROLINE WATT (Edinburgh) memory. Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine Dallas, USA. Scientific interests: genetics Jennifer Coull | Senior CNRS Research and Psychotherapy, University Medical and molecular neuroscience of circadian Jimena Canales | Writer and Professor of Scientist, Laboratory of Cognitive Centre, Freiburg, Germany. Scientific clocks in mammals, genetic basis of the Graduate College, University of Neurosciences, CNRS & Aix-Marseille interests: systems approaches in health behaviour, healthy aging and longevity. Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, USA. Author University, France. Scientific interests: research, psychophysiology, of “A Tenth of a Second” and “The functional neuroimaging & psychopharmacology consciousness research, mindfulness of timing (temporal expectations and duration Physicist and the Philosopher: Einstein, Bergson, meditation, experimental parapsychology, Caroline Watt | Holder of the and the Debate That Changed Our Understanding judgements), development of the “sense” of time exceptional experiences, placebo Koestler Chair of of Time”. Scientific interests: history of science. in childhood, timing in schizophrenia, functional research and brain-computer interface. Parapsychology, and founder neuroimaging & psychopharmacology of attention member of the Koestler Symposium’s Venue and arousal. Etzel Cardeña | Thorsen Professor of Anil Seth | Professor of Cognitive Parapsychology Unit, Psychology Casa do Médico • Rua Delfim Maia, 405 • 4200-256 Porto Department, University of Edinburgh, Tel. +351 22 507 0100 Psychology and Director of the Center for and Computational Research on Consciousness and Neuroscience, University of Scotland. Scientific interests: replication Anomalous Psychology (CERCAP),
Recommended publications
  • Theoretical Intersections Between Sandra Bem's Scholarship And
    Running head: QUEERING BEM 1 Queering Bem: Theoretical Intersections between Sandra Bem’s Scholarship and Queer Theory QUEERING BEM 2 Abstract Sandra Bem revolutionized psychology with her research on gender, androgyny, and gender schematicity, which culminated in her book, The Lenses of Gender. Her work also provides a model for how to cross inter-disciplinary lines to enhance scholarship and reach political goals. We analyze similarities and differences between Bem's scholarship and scholarship in queer theory, a theoretical movement in the humanities that analyzes discourses that construct man/woman and straight/gay binaries. There are important overlaps between Bem’s lenses of gender (biological essentialism, gender polarization, and androcentrism) and the ideas of many queer theorists. There are also several interesting differences between Bem’s ideas and queer theory: attention to the intrapsychic processes that make up gender, the extent to which individuals can be liberated from gender, proliferating versus contesting gender, intersectionality, and epistemology and methodology. By assessing the similarities and differences between Bem and queer theorists, we show that the two complement each other, affording a better understanding of gender and sexuality. Additionally, both Bem and queer theory lend insight into feminist and queer activism. The theoretical and political advances that can be made by integrating Bem’s ideas and those of queer theorists serve as examples for why it is worthwhile to cross disciplinary lines. Keywords: gender roles, queer theory, feminism, sexuality QUEERING BEM 3 Introduction The process of becoming a feminist or queer psychologist is often rooted in multi- disciplinary entanglements (Herrmann & Stewart, 1994). Many of us gain our training not only in seminar classes in psychology departments but also in multidisciplinary gender and women’s studies classrooms.
    [Show full text]
  • Master of Arts
    RICE UNIVERSITY The Classification of Deat h-Related Experiences: A Novel Approach to the Spe ctrum of Near-Death, Coincidental-Death, andBy Empat hetic-Death Events Antoinette M. von dem Hagen A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE Master of Arts APPROVED, THESIS COMMITTEE Claire Fanger Committee Chair Associate Professor of Religion Co-Director of M.A. Studies Jeffrey Kripal Jeffrey Kripal (Apr 26, 2021 19:01 CDT) Jeffrey Kripal J. Newton Rayzor Professor of Religion Associate Dean, Humanities Niki Clements Watt J. and Lilly G. Jackson Assistant Professor of Religion Director, Undergraduate Studies Religion HOUSTON, TEXAS April 2021 ABSTRACT The Classification of Death-Related Experiences: A Novel Approach to the Spectrum of Near-Death, Coincidental-Death, and Empathetic-Death Events by Antoinette M. von dem Hagen In 1866, Edmund Gurney, Frederic Myers and Frank Podmore published Phantasms of the Living, which included descriptions of “crisis apparitions” where someone who was dying was “seen” by someone who was unaware of this fact. Since then, the concept of Near-Death Experiences (“NDE’s”) have become an increasingly popular subject in both nonfiction works and medical research, yet little attention has been paid to crisis apparitions. Here, I argue that NDE’s and crisis apparitions—which I separate into the categories of Coincidental-Death and Empathetic-Death Experiences—contain similar phenomenological attributes. These Death- Related Experiences (“DRE’s”) thus occur along a spectrum; the empathetic relationship between the decedent and the experiencer acts as the determinative element. This definition and categorization of DRE’s is a novel concept in super normal research.
    [Show full text]
  • August to December 2011 ALTERNATIVE COSMOLOGY GROUP
    1 ALTERNATIVE COSMOLOGY GROUP www.cosmology.info Monthly Notes of the Alternative Cosmology Group – 2011 Part Two: August to December 2011 The ACG Webmaster who distributes this newsletter to subscribers would prefer not to receive related correspondence. Please address all correspondence to MNACG Editor, Hilton Ratcliffe: [email protected]. The ACG newsletter is distributed gratis to subscribers. Get onto our mailing list without obligation at www.cosmology.info/newsletter. The current newsletter is a review of more than 12,000 papers published on arXiv under astro-ph, together with 6500 under gen-phys, for the months of April to December, 2011. We now include papers archived elsewhere, provided access is full and open. The Alternative Cosmology Group draws its mandate from the open letter published in New Scientist, 2004 (www.cosmologystatement.org), and these monthly notes seek to publicise recently published empirical results that are aligned with that ethos. In other words, what observations seem anomalous in terms of the Standard Model of Cosmology? We prefer observational results and tend to avoid complete cosmologies and purely theoretical work. Discussion of method is welcome. If you would like to suggest recently published or archived papers for inclusion, please send the arXiv, viXra or other direct reference and a brief exposition to Hilton Ratcliffe ([email protected]). Note that our spam filter rejects slash and colon in the text, so please write web addresses commencing “www”. I. Editorial comment I apologise most profusely again for the delay in getting the MNACG out to you. This newsletter and one that preceded it cover several months each, so please pardon their lengthiness.
    [Show full text]
  • MAP-Fis Essay Proposal, 2014-2015 (Please Write in English)
    MAP-fis Essay Proposal, 2014-2015 (please write in English) Supervisor Name: Orfeu Bertolami Neto E-mail: [email protected] Co-supervisor Name: João Pedro Trancoso Gomes Rosa E-mail: [email protected] Title Interaction of dark energy and dark matter to Standard Model States Area (Materials, Optics, Condensed Theory, High Energy Theory,....); Cosmology, Particle Physics Summary of Proposal In this proposal it is intended to build and to examine the implications of the interaction between dark energy, dark matter and states of the Standard Model. We will be particularly interested in the study of the coupling to the Higgs and the neutrino sectors. This is a very interesting and relevant research topic that combines several research fields, Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology, for which there is a rich literature [1-9]. (continue if necessary) MAP-fis Physics Doctoral Program – [email protected] – http://www.map.edu.pt/fis Departamento e Física e Astronomia, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto, 4169-007 Porto Portugal - Tel: +351 220402393 References (to allow students first look at topic) [1] N. Bilic, G. B. Tupper, R. D. Viollier, “Unification of Dark Matter and Dark Energy: the Inhomogeneous Chaplygin Gas”, Phys. Lett. B535 (2002) 17-21. [2] M. C. Bento, O. Bertolami, A. A. Sen, "Generalized Chaplygin Gas, Accelerated Expansion and Dark Energy-Matter Unification", Phys.Rev. D66 (2002) 043507. [3] M.C. Bento, O. Bertolami, R. Rosenfeld, L. Teodoro, "Self-interacting Dark Matter and Invisibly Decaying Higgs", Phys. Rev. D62 (2000) 041302. [4] M.C. Bento, O. Bertolami, R.
    [Show full text]
  • Recommendations for Writing Empirical Journal Articles: Technical Report
    Recommendations for Writing Empirical Journal Articles: Technical Report Morton Ann Gernsbacher University of Wisconsin-Madison [email protected] Open Science Framework September 18, 2017 https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/UXYCH CONTENTS 1. Course syllabi that mention Bem’s “Writing the empirical journal article” chapter ……………………..…. p. 2 2. Word count and text of Clark and Clark’s (1939) classic article …………………………………………….. p. 8 3. Word count and text of Clark and Clark’s (1940) classic article …………………………………………….. p. 14 4. Word count and text of Clark and Clark’s (1947) classic article …………………………………………….. p. 21 5. Word count and text of Harlow’s “Nature of Love” (1958) classic article ………..…………..…………….. p. 27 6. Word count and text of Tolman’s “Cognitive Maps” (1948) classic article …………………...…………….. p. 49 7. Word count and text of Miller’s “Magical Number Seven” (1956) classic article ………………………….. p. 57 2 Google Search Results [on SEP 17, 2017] Google Search Terms: “Bem” “Writing the empirical journal article” “syllabus” [PDF]Syllabus Fall 2010 - Psychological Sciences www3.psych.purdue.edu/~willia55/Syllabus%20646%20Fall%202010.pdf Suggested Readings: Bem, D. (2004). Writing the empirical journal article. The compleat academic: A career guide (pp. 185-219). Washington, D. C.: American ... Course Syllabus | 11-780: Research Design and Writing kanagawa.lti.cs.cmu.edu/11780/?q=node/1 Bem, D. J. (2003). Writing the Empirical Journal Article , in Darley, Zanna, & Roediger (Eds.) The Compleat Academic: A Practical Guide for the Beginning Social ... [PDF]Academic Writing for Psychology www.psyk.uu.se/.../c_499928-l_1-k_course-syllabus_academic-writing-for-psycholo... Kursplan/Course Syllabus. Course leader and examiner ..
    [Show full text]
  • Psi Is Here to Stay Cardeña, Etzel
    Psi is here to stay Cardeña, Etzel Published in: Journal of Parapsychology 2012 Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Cardeña, E. (2012). Psi is here to stay. Journal of Parapsychology, 76, 17-19. Total number of authors: 1 General rights Unless other specific re-use rights are stated the following general rights apply: Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal Read more about Creative commons licenses: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. LUND UNIVERSITY PO Box 117 221 00 Lund +46 46-222 00 00 Volume 76 / Supplement December, 2012 Special Issue Celebrating the 75th Anniversary of the Journal of Parapsychology Where Will Parapsychology Be in the Next 25 Years? Predictions and Prescriptions by 32 Leading Parapsychologists Parapsychology in 25 Years 2 EDITORIAL STAFF JOHN A. PALMER , Editor DAVID ROBERTS , Managing Editor DONALD S. BURDICK , Statistical Editor ROBERT GEBELEIN , Business Manager With the exception of special issues such as this, the Journal of Parapsychology is published twice a year, in Spring and Fall, by the Parapsychology Press, a subsidiary of the Rhine Research Center, 2741 Campus Walk Ave., Building 500, Durham, NC 27705.
    [Show full text]
  • Precognitive Dreaming: Investigating Anomalous Cognition and Psychological Factors
    Edinburgh Research Explorer Precognitive dreaming: Investigating anomalous cognition and psychological factors Citation for published version: Watt, C 2014, 'Precognitive dreaming: Investigating anomalous cognition and psychological factors', Journal of Parapsychology, vol. 78, no. 1, pp. 115-125. Link: Link to publication record in Edinburgh Research Explorer Document Version: Peer reviewed version Published In: Journal of Parapsychology Publisher Rights Statement: © Watt, C. (2014). Precognitive dreaming: Investigating anomalous cognition and psychological factors. Journal of Parapsychology, 78(1), 115-125. General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Edinburgh Research Explorer is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The University of Edinburgh has made every reasonable effort to ensure that Edinburgh Research Explorer content complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 25. Sep. 2021 INVESTIGATING PRECOGNITIVE DREAMING PRECOGNITIVE DREAMING: INVESTIGATING ANOMALOUS COGNITION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS1 BY CAROLINE WATT ABSTRACT: This online dream precognition study examined variables, both psychological and parapsychological, that have been proposed to contribute to precognitive dream experiences. 50 participants each contributed four trials, where the task was to dream about a video clip that they would later view. Independent judges were used to score the correspondence between dreams and the target pool. No support was found for the hypothesis that individuals who are intolerant of ambiguity would report greater correspondence between their dreams and subsequently viewed target video clips.
    [Show full text]
  • Belief in Psychic Ability and the Misattribution Hypothesis: a Qualitative Review
    BJP 180—12/5/2006—ANISH—167162 1 The British Psychological British Journal of Psychology (2006), 1–17 Society q 2006 The British Psychological Society www.bpsjournals.co.uk Belief in psychic ability and the misattribution hypothesis: A qualitative review Richard Wiseman1* and Caroline Watt2 1University of Hertfordshire, UK 2 University of Edinburgh, UK This paper explores the notion that people who believe in psychic ability possess various psychological attributes that increase the likelihood of them misattributing paranormal causation to experiences that have a normal explanation. The paper discusses the structure and measurement of belief in psychic ability, then reviews the considerable body of work exploring the relationship between belief in psychic ability, and academic performance, intelligence, critical thinking, probability misjudgement and reasoning, measures of fantasy proneness and the propensity to find correspondences in distantly related material. Finally, the paper proposes several possible directions for future research, including: the need to build a multi-causal model of belief; to address the issue of correlation verses causation; to resolve the inconsistent pattern of findings present in many areas; and to develop a more valid, reliable and fine-grained measure of belief in psychic ability. Surveys suggest that approximately 50% of Americans believe in the existence of extra- sensory perception (e.g. Newport & Strausberg, 2001), and that similar levels of belief exist throughout much of Western Europe and in many other parts of the world (e.g. Haraldsson, 1985). Attempts to identify the mechanisms underlying the formation of such beliefs have adopted one of three theoretical perspectives. Some of the research has adopted a motivational perspective and examined whether such beliefs develop, in part, because they fulfil a need for control (e.g.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Paradigm for Understanding Women's Sexuality
    Journal of Social Issues, Vol. 56, No. 2, 2000, pp. 329–350 A New Paradigm for Understanding Women’s Sexuality and Sexual Orientation Letitia Anne Peplau and Linda D. Garnets* University of California, Los Angeles Major scientific findings about women’s sexuality and sexual orientation are reviewed. Sexual orientation is unrelated to mental health. There is no inherent association between gender conformity and women’s sexual orientation; mascu- linity and femininity are linked to sexual orientation in some social contexts but not in others. Research has so far failed to identify major biological or childhood ante- cedents of women’s sexual orientation. Women’s sexuality and sexual orientation are potentially fluid, changeable over time, and variable across social contexts. Regardless of sexual orientation, there are important commonalities in women’s sexuality. In particular, women tend to have a relational or partner-centered orientation to sexuality. Together, these findings provide the basis for a paradigm shift in the conceptualization of women’s sexual orientation. Scientific research on women’s sexuality and sexual orientation is still a young endeavor. Nonetheless, several basic findings have been supported consis- tently by empirical research. Taken together, these findings highlight the need to reject old models of women’s sexual orientation and to develop a new paradigm that is grounded in scientific research and sensitive to the realities of women’s lives. Too often, old theories have taken male experience as the norm for human experience. Yet there appear to be important differences in the sexualities of women and men that emerge when women’s lives are the central focus of investi- gation.
    [Show full text]
  • How News About ESP Research Shapes Audience Beliefs
    How News about ESP Research Shapes Audience Beliefs A study shows that the media can affect beliefs about whether ESP exists and whether ESP researchers are scientific. However, media influence depends on how coverage presents ESP research. PAUL R. BREWER ontroversy erupted in January 2011 when the presti- idently a good sport, appeared as a guest gious Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (JPSP) on the same episode). published an article by Daryl Bem, an emeritus pro- All of this raises questions about the C potential for media coverage of ESP fessor of psychology at Cornell University, in which he pre- research to influence audience beliefs. sented a case for ESP (extrasensory perception). Bem (2011a) Can media stories sway whether peo- ple believe in ESP and whether they argued that his experiments showed scientific evidence of see research on it as scientific? Do such precognition, or awareness of future events. However, many effects depend on whether the media other psychologists disputed his conclusions. Indeed, the cover ESP research in a one-sided way that only presents the case for ESP, a same journal that published his study also published a rebut- two-sided way that includes scientific tal challenging how he interpreted his data (Wagenmakers et rebuttals from ESP skeptics, or a face- tious way that treats it as a joke? More al. 2011). The debate over ESP played out in the pages of the broadly, what role(s) can media mes- Skeptical Inquirer as well, where James Alcock (2011) pre- sages play in fostering belief or skep- sented a critique of Bem’s research and Bem himself (2011b) ticism about paranormal research? To help provide answers, I conducted an defended it.
    [Show full text]
  • Psychology of Paranormal Belief.Indd 7 2/6/09 15:44:55 Viii the Psychology of Paranormal Belief
    CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Edinburgh Research Explorer Edinburgh Research Explorer Foreword to Citation for published version: Watt, C & Wiseman, R 2009, Foreword to. in HJ Irwin (ed.), The Psychology of Paranormal Belief: A Reseracher's Handbook. University of Hertfordshire Press, pp. 7. Link: Link to publication record in Edinburgh Research Explorer Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Published In: The Psychology of Paranormal Belief: A Reseracher's Handbook Publisher Rights Statement: © Watt, C., & Wiseman, R. (2009). Foreword to. In H. J. Irwin (Ed.), The Psychology of Paranormal Belief: A Reseracher's Handbook. (pp. 7). University of Hertfordshire Press. General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Edinburgh Research Explorer is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The University of Edinburgh has made every reasonable effort to ensure that Edinburgh Research Explorer content complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 05. Apr. 2019 Foreword Dr Caroline Watt, Koestler Parapsychology Unit, University of Edinburgh Professor Richard Wiseman, Department of Psychology, University of Hertfordshire he term ‘paranormal belief’ tends to be carelessly used as if it were referring to a Tmonolithic belief in phenomena for which science has no explanation.
    [Show full text]
  • Failure to Replicate Retrocausal Recall Imants Barušs King's University College, [email protected]
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Scholarship@Western Western University Scholarship@Western Psychology Psychology 2014 Failure to replicate retrocausal recall Imants Barušs King's University College, [email protected] Vanille Rabier Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/kingspsychologypub Part of the Psychology Commons Citation of this paper: Barušs, Imants and Rabier, Vanille, "Failure to replicate retrocausal recall" (2014). Psychology. 4. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/kingspsychologypub/4 Running Head: FAILURE TO REPLICATE RETROCAUSAL RECALL 1 Failure to Replicate Retrocausal Recall Imants Barušs and Vanille Rabier King=s University College at The University of Western Ontario © 2014 Imants Barušs and Vanille Rabier Author Note Imants Barušs, Department of Psychology, King=s University College at The University of Western Ontario; Vanille Rabier, Department of Psychology, King=s University College at The University of Western Ontario. Vanille Rabier is now at Bimini Biological Field Station, Bahamas. This study began as Vanille Rabier=s undergraduate thesis in psychology at King=s University College. This research was supported by King=s University College and Medical Technology (W. B.) Inc. The authors thank Daryl Bem for providing us with the software and instructions for running the experiment; Carolyn van Lier, Jennifer Stewart, and Terra Duchene for interacting with participants; Arwen Sweet for data entry; Sauro Camiletti for advice about statistics; Julia Mossbridge for feedback about the study; and Shannon Foskett for literature searches, critical comments, and proofreading. Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Imants Barušs, Department of Psychology, King=s University College at The University of Western Ontario, 266 Epworth Ave., London, Ontario, Canada N6A 2M3.
    [Show full text]