Precognitive Dreaming: Investigating Anomalous Cognition and Psychological Factors
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Dreams and Their Relationship to the Social World
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 1-1-1980 Dreams and their relationship to the social world. Barbara Ann Meyer University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1 Recommended Citation Meyer, Barbara Ann, "Dreams and their relationship to the social world." (1980). Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014. 3598. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1/3598 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DREAMS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO THE SOCIAL WORLD A Dissertation Presented By BARBARA ANN MEYER Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF EDUCATION September 1980 Education Barbara Ann Meyer 1980 All Rights Reserved DREAMS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO THE SOCIAL WORLD A Dissertation Presented By BARBARA ANN MEYER Approved as to style and content by: Peter Wagschal, Chai^^rson of Committee Mario Fantini, Dean School of Education iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Had it not been for Monte Ullman, I never would have begun this project. His contribution to our understanding of dreams is unique. His ideas must be reckoned with by anyone who takes the human activity of dreaming seriously. I am deeply grateful to him for his many kindnesses while I was studying and writing. I want to thank my chairperson, Peter Wagschal, and committee member, John Brigham, for their thoughtful criticisms, suggestions and advice. -
Master of Arts
RICE UNIVERSITY The Classification of Deat h-Related Experiences: A Novel Approach to the Spe ctrum of Near-Death, Coincidental-Death, andBy Empat hetic-Death Events Antoinette M. von dem Hagen A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE Master of Arts APPROVED, THESIS COMMITTEE Claire Fanger Committee Chair Associate Professor of Religion Co-Director of M.A. Studies Jeffrey Kripal Jeffrey Kripal (Apr 26, 2021 19:01 CDT) Jeffrey Kripal J. Newton Rayzor Professor of Religion Associate Dean, Humanities Niki Clements Watt J. and Lilly G. Jackson Assistant Professor of Religion Director, Undergraduate Studies Religion HOUSTON, TEXAS April 2021 ABSTRACT The Classification of Death-Related Experiences: A Novel Approach to the Spectrum of Near-Death, Coincidental-Death, and Empathetic-Death Events by Antoinette M. von dem Hagen In 1866, Edmund Gurney, Frederic Myers and Frank Podmore published Phantasms of the Living, which included descriptions of “crisis apparitions” where someone who was dying was “seen” by someone who was unaware of this fact. Since then, the concept of Near-Death Experiences (“NDE’s”) have become an increasingly popular subject in both nonfiction works and medical research, yet little attention has been paid to crisis apparitions. Here, I argue that NDE’s and crisis apparitions—which I separate into the categories of Coincidental-Death and Empathetic-Death Experiences—contain similar phenomenological attributes. These Death- Related Experiences (“DRE’s”) thus occur along a spectrum; the empathetic relationship between the decedent and the experiencer acts as the determinative element. This definition and categorization of DRE’s is a novel concept in super normal research. -
Becoming Psychic Is a Good Book—Well Written and Enjoyable—And the Anecdotes Are Interesting
“An intriguing and yummy look at the nature of psi. I love the writing style—it’s so clear, accessible, warm, straightforward, and intelligent. Steve’s [Dr. Kierulff] teaching stories are marvelous and Stan’s [Dr. Krippner] chapters on psi research are a wonderful read. It’s great to hear about some of his classic experiments from his perspective as an investigator.” —Belleruth Naparstek, psychotherapist and author, Your Sixth Sense: Activating Your Psychic Potential “Stanley Krippner is one of the most creative geniuses in our society. His work deserves to be honored and advanced. Everything Stan Krippner ever put his name on is exceedingly worthwhile.” —Larry Dossey, author, Reinventing Medicine “Stanley Krippner is a world-server of the first order. The dimensions of mind, body, and soul have been greatly expanded because of the illumina- tions he has brought to our time.” —Jean Houston, author and lecturer “Delightful! Becoming Psychic is a good book—well written and enjoyable—and the anecdotes are interesting. It’s important to talk about spirituality, caring, and connectedness, and how these relate to the deep parts of our being. Knowing more about psi can strengthen our understand- ing of divine Mystery.” —Jean Burns, consciousness researcher “When Stephen Kierulff presented his social psychological survey of voters’ attitudes about nuclear weapons at an American Psychological As- sociation meeting, I was impressed by his work and invited him to join our Peace Psychology Research Group. He became a regular and active con- tributor to the group and began researching Armageddon theology and its relationship to attitudes about nuclear war. -
Introductory Bibliography of Psychical Research
Appendix Introductory Bibliography of Psychical Research This annotated list is intended only to provide an entry into the vast lit- erature of serious psychical research. It is by no means complete or even comprehensive, and it reflects to some degree our personal preferences, although many if not most of our selections would probably also appear on similar lists compiled by other knowledgeable professionals. Many of the entries cited contain extensive bibliographies of their own. For additional references to some of the basic literature of the field, see http://www.pfly- ceum.org/106.html. Introductory and General Scientific Literature Broughton, Richard S. (1992). Parapsychology: The Controversial Science. New York: Ballantine. A good general introduction to the problems, findings, and implications of the science of parapsychology. Edge, Hoyt L., Morris, Robert L., Rush, Joseph H., & Palmer, John (1986). Founda- tions of Parapsychology: Exploring the Boundaries of Human Capability. Lon- don: Routledge & Kegan Paul. An advanced, textbook-style survey of methods and findings in modern parapsychology, emphasizing experimental studies. Krippner, Stanley (Ed.) (1977–1997). Advances in Parapsychological Research (8 vols.). An ongoing series reviewing recent research on a wide variety of top- ics of current interest to parapsychologists, including occasional bibliographic updates of the literature. Murphy, Michael (1992). The Future of the Body: Explorations into the Further Evolution of Human Nature. New York: Tarcher/Putnam. An extensive survey 645 646—Appendix and classification of phenomena bearing on the question of the evolution of human nature, as suggested in particular by latent, or as yet not fully real- ized, attributes and capacities for transcendence and transformation. -
Belief in Psychic Ability and the Misattribution Hypothesis: a Qualitative Review
BJP 180—12/5/2006—ANISH—167162 1 The British Psychological British Journal of Psychology (2006), 1–17 Society q 2006 The British Psychological Society www.bpsjournals.co.uk Belief in psychic ability and the misattribution hypothesis: A qualitative review Richard Wiseman1* and Caroline Watt2 1University of Hertfordshire, UK 2 University of Edinburgh, UK This paper explores the notion that people who believe in psychic ability possess various psychological attributes that increase the likelihood of them misattributing paranormal causation to experiences that have a normal explanation. The paper discusses the structure and measurement of belief in psychic ability, then reviews the considerable body of work exploring the relationship between belief in psychic ability, and academic performance, intelligence, critical thinking, probability misjudgement and reasoning, measures of fantasy proneness and the propensity to find correspondences in distantly related material. Finally, the paper proposes several possible directions for future research, including: the need to build a multi-causal model of belief; to address the issue of correlation verses causation; to resolve the inconsistent pattern of findings present in many areas; and to develop a more valid, reliable and fine-grained measure of belief in psychic ability. Surveys suggest that approximately 50% of Americans believe in the existence of extra- sensory perception (e.g. Newport & Strausberg, 2001), and that similar levels of belief exist throughout much of Western Europe and in many other parts of the world (e.g. Haraldsson, 1985). Attempts to identify the mechanisms underlying the formation of such beliefs have adopted one of three theoretical perspectives. Some of the research has adopted a motivational perspective and examined whether such beliefs develop, in part, because they fulfil a need for control (e.g. -
Stanley Krippner's CV
BIBLIOGRAPHY, Stanley Krippner AUDIO/VIDEO RECORDINGS Fischer, S., & Krippner, S. (2004). How to cope with stress (DVD). New York: Dorot Lecture Series Feinstein, D., & Krippner, S. (1991). Personal mythology: How to use ritual, dreams, and imagination to discover your inner story (Cassette Recording #1-55927-136-1). Los Angeles: Audio Renaissance Tapes. Krippner, S. (1989). Understanding your dreams (Cassette Recording #PSG-2002). New Rochelle, NY: Great American Audio. BOOKS AUTHORED OR CO-AUTHORED Elliot, P., Feinstein, D., & Krippner, S. (1986). Rituals for living and dying. Ashland, OR: Innersource. Elliot, P., Feinstein, D., & Krippner, S. (1987). Rituals for living and dying (rev. ed.). Ashland, OR: Innersource. Feinstein, D., & Krippner, S. (1988). Personal mythology: The psychology of your evolving self. Los Angeles: Jeremy P. Tarcher. Feinstein, D., & Krippner, S. (1989). Personal mythology: The psychology of your evolving self. London: Unwin Hyman. Feinstein, D., & Krippner, S. (1989). Personal mythology: The psychology of your evolving self. Los Angeles: Jeremy P. Tarcher. (paperback edition) Feinstein, D., & Krippner, S. (1997). The mythic path. New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Putnam. Feinstein, D., & Krippner, S. (2006). The mythic path (3rd ed.). Santa Rosa, CA: Elite Press. Feinstein, D., & Krippner, S. (2008). Personal mythology: Using ritual, dreams, and imagination to discover your inner story (3rd ed.). Santa Rosa, CA: Energy Psychology Press/Elite Books. Iljas, J., & Krippner, S. (2016). Sex and love in the Bay: An introduction to sexology for young people. San Rafael, CA: Iljas-Angel Publications. Iljas, J., & Krippner, S. (2017). Sex and love in the 21st century: An introduction to sexology for young people. Austin, TX: Sentia Publishing. -
Psychology of Paranormal Belief.Indd 7 2/6/09 15:44:55 Viii the Psychology of Paranormal Belief
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Edinburgh Research Explorer Edinburgh Research Explorer Foreword to Citation for published version: Watt, C & Wiseman, R 2009, Foreword to. in HJ Irwin (ed.), The Psychology of Paranormal Belief: A Reseracher's Handbook. University of Hertfordshire Press, pp. 7. Link: Link to publication record in Edinburgh Research Explorer Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Published In: The Psychology of Paranormal Belief: A Reseracher's Handbook Publisher Rights Statement: © Watt, C., & Wiseman, R. (2009). Foreword to. In H. J. Irwin (Ed.), The Psychology of Paranormal Belief: A Reseracher's Handbook. (pp. 7). University of Hertfordshire Press. General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Edinburgh Research Explorer is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The University of Edinburgh has made every reasonable effort to ensure that Edinburgh Research Explorer content complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 05. Apr. 2019 Foreword Dr Caroline Watt, Koestler Parapsychology Unit, University of Edinburgh Professor Richard Wiseman, Department of Psychology, University of Hertfordshire he term ‘paranormal belief’ tends to be carelessly used as if it were referring to a Tmonolithic belief in phenomena for which science has no explanation. -
Ganzfeld-Induced Hallucinatory Experience, Its Phenomenology and Cerebral Electrophysiology
cortex 44 (2008) 1364–1378 available at www.sciencedirect.com journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/cortex Special issue: Research report Ganzfeld-induced hallucinatory experience, its phenomenology and cerebral electrophysiology Jirˇı´ Wackermann*, Peter Pu¨tz and Carsten Allefeld Department of Empirical and Analytical Psychophysics, Institute for Frontier Areas of Psychology and Mental Health, Freiburg i. Br., Germany article info abstract Article history: Ganzfeld, i.e., exposure to an unstructured, uniform stimulation field, elicits in most ob- Received 30 October 2006 servers pseudo-hallucinatory percepts, and may even induce global functional state Revised 3 March 2007 changes (‘altered states of consciousness’). The present paper gives a comprehensive over- Revised 22 May 2007 view of the phenomenology of subjective experience in the ganzfeld and its electrophysi- Accepted 27 May 2007 ological correlates. Laboratory techniques for visual or multi-modal ganzfeld induction are Published online 5 June 2008 explained. The spectrum of ganzfeld-induced phenomena, ranging from elementary per- cepts to complex, vivid, dream-like imagery is described, and the latter illustrated by tran- Keywords: scripts of subjects’ reports. Similarities and differences to related sensory/perceptual Altered states of consciousness phenomena are also discussed. Earlier findings on electrophysiological correlates of the Electroencephalogram ganzfeld are reviewed. Our own studies of electroencephalographic (EEG) activity in the Ganzfeld ganzfeld are presented in some detail, and a re-analysis of data on EEG correlates of hallu- Imagery cinatory percepts in statu nascendi is reported. The results do not support the hypothesis of Subjective perceptual phenomena the hypnagogic origin of the percepts; the ganzfeld-induced steady-state is an activated Telepathy state, and the spectral EEG dynamics in the alpha frequency range reveals processes of attention shifts and percept formation. -
Edinburgh Research Explorer
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Edinburgh Research Explorer Edinburgh Research Explorer Dream Precognition and Sensory Incorporation: A Controlled Sleep Laboratory Study Citation for published version: Watt, C, Wiseman, R & Vuillaume, L 2015, 'Dream Precognition and Sensory Incorporation: A Controlled Sleep Laboratory Study' Journal of consciousness studies, vol 22, no. 5-6, pp. 172-190. Link: Link to publication record in Edinburgh Research Explorer Document Version: Peer reviewed version Published In: Journal of consciousness studies General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Edinburgh Research Explorer is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The University of Edinburgh has made every reasonable effort to ensure that Edinburgh Research Explorer content complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 07. Jul. 2018 Caroline Watt, Richard Wiseman and Laurène Vuillaume Dream Precognition and Sensory Incorporation A Controlled Sleep Laboratory Study Abstract: Controlled research into alleged psychic functioning can aid our understanding of the nature and limits of consciousness. Some commentators have suggested that the decline in positive results from dream precognition studies might be due to the early experiments being carried out in sleep laboratories whilst later studies tested participants in their own homes. -
Richard Wiseman at Hampton Court
Hampton Court Investigation 1 Published in Journal of Parapsychology, 66(4), 387-408. An investigation into the alleged haunting of Hampton Court Palace: Psychological variables and magnetic fields Dr Richard Wiseman University of Hertfordshire Dr Caroline Watt University of Edinburgh Emma Greening University of Hertfordshire Dr Paul Stevens University of Edinburgh Ciaran O'Keeffe University of Hertfordshire Abstract Hampton Court Palace is reputed to be one of the most haunted places in England, with both staff and visitors reporting unusual phenomena in many areas of the building. Our investigation aimed to discover the extent to which these reports were related to three variables often proposed to account for alleged hauntings, namely, belief in ghosts, suggestion and magnetic fields. Over 600 members of the public took part in the experiment. Participants completed Likert-type questionnaires measuring their belief in ghosts, the unusual phenomena they had experienced in the past and whether they thought these phenomena were due to ghosts. Participants who believed in ghosts reported significantly more unusual phenomena than disbelievers, and were significantly more likely to attribute the phenomena to ghosts. Participants then walked around an allegedly haunted area of the Palace and provided reports about unusual phenomena they experienced. Believers reported significantly more anomalous experiences than disbelievers, and were significantly more likely to indicate that these had been due to a ghost. Prior to visiting the locations, half of the participants were told that the area was associated with a recent increase in unusual phenomena, whilst the others were told the opposite. In line with previous work on the psychology of paranormal belief, the number of unusual experiences reported by participants showed a significant interaction between belief in ghosts and these suggestions. -
An Evaluation of Remote Viewing: Research and Applications
An Evaluation of Remote Viewing: Research and Applications Michael D. Mumford, PhD Andrew M. Rose, PhD David A. Goslin, PhD Prepared by The American Institutes for Research September 29, 1995 Executive Summary Executive Summary Studies of paranormal phenomena have nearly always been associated with controversy. Despite the controversy concerning their nature and existence, many individuals and organizations continue to be avidly interested in these phenomena. The intelligence community is no exception: beginning in the 1970s, it has conducted a program intended to investigate the application of one paranormal phenomenon—remote viewing, or the ability to describe locations one has not visited. Conceptually, remote viewing would seem to have tremendous potential utility for the intelligence community. Accordingly, a three-component program involving basic research, operations, and foreign assessment has been in place for some time. Prior to transferring this program to a new sponsoring organization within the intelligence community, a thorough program review was initiated. The part of the program review conducted by the American Institutes for Research (AIR), a nonprofit, private research organization, consisted of two main components. The first component was a review of the research program. The second component was a review of the operational application of the remote viewing phenomenon in intelligence gathering. Evaluation of the foreign assessment component of the program was not within the scope of the present effort. Research Evaluation To evaluate the research program, a "blue ribbon" panel was assembled. The panel included two noted experts in the area of parapsychology: Dr . Jessica Utts, a Professor of American Institutes for Research E-1 Executive Summary Statistics at the University of California/Davis, and Dr. -
Anna Aragno the Mind's Farthest Reach: Dream-Telepathy In
Anna Aragno The Mind’s Farthest Reach: Dream-Telepathy in Psychoanalytic Situations: Inquiry and Hypothesis Abstract: Emerging out of an era when the ‘paranormal’ was viewed with skepticism by the scientific community, Freud steered clear of associating psychoanalysis with dream telepathy or thought transference, phenomena which were reported quite frequently within its domain of inquiry. In later years, however, he advocated that psychoanalysts embark on a serious inquiry of this phenomenon, approaching it as a normal rather than paranormal aspect of unconscious functioning. Inspired by direct experience in my practice, this paper searches for the operative roots of dream telepathy. From within a revised framework of Freud’s first topographical model of mind viewed as a continuum from biological to semiotically mediated organizations of experience and modes of interacting (Aragno 1997, 2008), the inquiry ventures to our distant evolutionary past when evidence of ‘representation’ first appeared, leaving traces of early hominid mental capacities. Supported by contemporary neurobiology and interdisciplinary literature, relevant data is selected and synthesized, piecing together a comprehensive hypothesis. The subject is approached from the perspective of a biosemiotic model of human interaction in which all unconscious processes are viewed as natural rather than supernatural phenomena. Key words: biosemiotic hierarchy of interactive modes; emotional attunement; pattern-matching. Signs vol. 5 (2011): pp. 29-70, 2011 ISSN: 1902-8822 1 29 It is a very remarkable thing that the Ucs of one human being can react upon that of another, without passing through the Cs. This deserves closer investigation... especially with a view to finding out if the preconscious activity can be excluded; but descriptively speaking, the fact is uncontestable.