Uplands for Juniper Survey

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Uplands for Juniper Survey Uplands for Juniper Survey March 2014 NY10 Sites List: Jun-NY1701-01 Gill Bank Jun-NY1708-01 Yewbarrow Jun-NY1709-01 Stirrup Crag Jun-NY1900-01 Low Birker North Jun-NY1900-02 Low Birker South Uplands for Juniper Project – Survey Form 1. Site details Site Name: Gill Bank Equiv. L. Ward site (s): None Site Ref. Code: Jun-NY1701-01 Survey date: 27/12/12 Recorder name (s): David Benham, Cent. grid ref: NY 179 019 Betty King Valley / area: Eskdale Altitude: 130 - 210 Aspect: SE Ownership: 2. Stand area: a) Have you changed the boundaries of the stand on the survey map? N / A b) GPS number and track name / label? c) Area of sub stands and total area? Sub stand A Total Area 11.75 11.75 Confidence 4 4 3. Plant numbers and Juniper sub-species? Ssp…comm.… Sub stand A Total Count 235 Method VP / WT Confidence H 4. Dominant Vegetation …acid grassland……………. Other vegetation types present: acid grassland wet grassland / rushes dry heath wet heath / mire Limestone grassland Bracken Scree Outcrop / cliff Limestone scree Limestone outcrop / cliff 5. Grazing / browsing (circle appropriate grazing animal)? Sheep Cattle Red Deer Other ……….. Indicators of high grazing / browsing pressure? Appears to be moderately grazed and terrain and boulders limit grazer access in some areas. Currently managed under HLS. 6. Other threats: 7. Juniper age: Estimate Percentage seedling young mature old Ill Dead 20 24 45 5 0 1 Comments: Are fruit bearing trees present? Yes / no 8. Fixed point photography: Insert Grid reference and compass bearing fixed point photos. Photo Grid Comp. Magnifi Description of fixed point label / Ref. bearing cation Number Jun- NY17960 250 Juniper in North-western field NY1701- 02151 degrees 01A Jun- NY17918 255 Prostrate juniper in North-western field NY1701- 02089 degrees 01B Jun- NY17766 270 Juniper and standard trees in southern NY1701- 01657 degrees most field. 01C 9. Comments (associated flora and fauna, survey / access difficulties?): Healthy juniper growing amongst a mixture of standard trees including gorse, holly, hawthorn, rowan and birch. Uplands for Juniper Project – Survey Form 1. Site details Site Name: Low Birker North Equiv. L. Ward site (s): Low Birker (part of) Site Ref. Code: Jun-NY1900-01 Survey date: 27/04/2012 Recorder name (s): D Benham and B Cent. grid ref: NY19103 00262 King Valley / area: Eskdale Altitude: 100m – 170m Aspect: 340 degrees Ownership: 2. Stand area: b) Have you changed the boundaries of the stand on the survey map? Yes d) GPS number and track name / label? N/A e) Area of sub stands and total area? Sub stand A Total Area 1.7 1.7 Confidence 4 4 3. Plant numbers and Juniper sub-species? Ssp comm…………… Sub stand A Total Count 850 850 Method Walk Walk through through Confidence H H 4. Dominant Vegetation …acid grass………………………. Other habitats / vegetation types present: acid grassland wet grassland / rushes dry heath wet heath / mire Limestone grassland Bracken Scree Outcrop / cliff Limestone scree Limestone outcrop / cliff Woodland 5. Grazing / browsing (circle appropriate grazing animal)? Sheep Cattle Red Deer Other ……….. Indicators of high grazing / browsing pressure? Short grass with moss around most juniper. No seedlings found. Wool and grazing damage. 6. Other threats: None 7. Juniper age: Estimate Percentage seedling young mature old Ill Dead x present present >90% present Present Comments: Are fruit bearing trees present? Yes / no 8. Fixed point photography: Insert Grid reference and compass bearing fixed point photos. Photo Grid Comp. Magnifi Description of fixed point label / Ref. bearing cation Number Jun- NY1897 NNE Single browse lined tree NY1900- 0036 01A Jun- NY1899 SE Looking uphill across stand NY1900- 0035 01B Jun- NY1982 NW Sheep and short grazed pasture. NY1900- 0020 01C 9. Comments (associated flora and fauna, survey / access difficulties?): Little sign of disease – none recently dead and brown. Many junipers very old, layered and ‘scraggy.’ NY11 Sites List: Jun-NY1116-01 Rake Beck Jun-NY1412-01 Low Beck, Ennerdale Jun-NY1414-01 Little Dodd Jun-NY1512-01 Steeple Ridge Jun-NY1610-01 Red Pike, Wasdale Jun-NY1614-01 High Stile Jun-NY1618-01 Rannerdale Jun-NY1619-01 Grasmoor End Jun-NY1819-01 Wandope Jun-NY1819-02 Whiteless Edge Jun-NY1917-01 Moss Force Jun-NY1917-02 Robinson Crags Uplands for Juniper Project – Survey Form 1. Site details Site Name: Ennerdale Forest below Equiv. L. Ward site (s): nil Little Dodd Site Ref. Code: Jun-NY1414-01 Survey date: 18 March 2012 Recorder name (s): Cent. grid ref: NY 14766 14835 Pete & Barbara Nelson Valley / area: Ennerdale Altitude: 305m Aspect: South Ownership: 2. Stand area: a) Have you changed the boundaries of the stand on the survey map? Not shown on survey map b) GPS number and track name / label? Waypoint: 001 Track: Ennerdale Forest Below Little Dodd.gpx c) Area of sub stands and total area? Sub stand 1 Total Area 130 m2 130 m2 Confidence Low – too small for 10m accuracy on GPS 3. Plant numbers and Juniper sub-species? Ssp…………… Sub stand 1 Total Count 13 13 Method Exact Count Confidence High 4. Dominant Vegetation: Rough Grass and Heather Other vegetation types present: acid grassland wet grassland / rushes dry heath wet heath / mire Limestone grassland Bracken Scree Outcrop / cliff Limestone scree Limestone outcrop / cliff 5. Grazing / browsing (circle appropriate grazing animal)? Sheep Cattle Red Deer Other: Roe Deer Indicators of high grazing / browsing pressure? Light grazing. Tops nipped out in places. Sheep seen in area; roe deer and red deer known to be present 6. Other land management affecting juniper? Forestry Plantation 7. Juniper age: Estimate Percentage seedling young mature old Ill Dead 25 % (4) 25% (3) 25% (3) 25% (3) nil nil Comments: Are fruit bearing trees present? Yes / no 8. Fixed point photography: Insert Grid reference and compass bearing fixed point photos. Photo Grid Comp. Magnifi Description of fixed point label / Ref. bearing cation Number Looking NY 1350 All taken from within the stand (very SE 1476 1483 small area) Looking NY 1900 South 1476 1483 Looking NY 3000 NW 1476 1483 9. Comments (associated flora and fauna, survey / access difficulties?): Within plantation boundary, in clearing on edge of more mature trees. Regeneration of Sitka Spruce within clearing, close to some of the juniper. Access from forest road to within 150m of stand. NY12 Sites List: Jun-NY1619-01 Grasmoor End Jun-NY1720-01 Grasmoor Dove Crag Jun-NY1721-01 Gasgale Crags, Whiteside Jun-NY1822-01 Hobcarton Crag Jun-NY1920-01 Scar Crag, Crag Hill Uplands for Juniper Project – Survey Form 1. Site details Site Name: Gasgale Crags, Whiteside Equiv. L. Ward site (s): Whiteside Site Ref. code: Jun-NY1721-01 Survey date: 28/02/2013 Recorder name (s): M. Douglas Cent. grid ref: NY17540 21940 Valley / area: Buttermere Fells Altitude: 500m – 730m Aspect: 170 degrees Ownership: 2. Stand area: a) Have you changed the boundaries of the stand on the survey map? Yes b) GPS number and track name / label? N / A c) Area of sub stands and total area? Sub stand A Total Area 33.89 33.89ha Confidence 2 2 3. Plant numbers and Juniper sub-species? Ssp…J.c.nana ………… Sub stand A Total Count 1635 1635 Method VP VP Confidence L L 4. Dominant Vegetation …Dry heath………………………. Other habitats / vegetation types present: acid grassland wet grassland / rushes dry heath wet heath / mire Limestone grassland Bracken Scree Outcrop / cliff Limestone scree Limestone outcrop / cliff Woodland 5. Grazing / browsing (circle appropriate grazing animal)? Sheep Cattle Red Deer Other ……….. Indicators of high grazing / browsing pressure? 6. Other threats: None 7. Juniper age: Estimate Percentage seedling young mature old Ill Dead X present present present X X Comments: Most juniper not closely accessed. Some old juniper along summit path more than 2.5 m across. Are fruit bearing trees present? Yes / no 8. Fixed point photography: Insert Grid reference and compass bearing fixed point photos. Photo Grid Comp. Magnifi Description of fixed point label / Ref. bearing cation Number Jun- NY1721- 01A Jun- NY1721- 01B Jun- NY1721- 01C 9. Comments (associated flora and fauna, survey / access difficulties?): This is probably the biggest population of dwarf juniper in the county (and England) and is one of the few examples of H15 Calluna vulgaris – Juniperus communis ssp. nana heath. Bush numbers were counted from the summit path and lots of individuals will have been missed, with perhaps only half of the population counted. The juniper are growing on very friable outcrops and scree amongst a Calluna dominated heath. Cowberry, Vaccinium vitis-idaea is constant (low cover), crowberry, Empetrum nigrum is occasional to abundant and bilberry, Vaccinium myrtillus occasional. Stags horn clubmoss, Lycopodium clavatum was also seen to the east of Whiteside summit. NY20 Sites List: Jun-NY2100-01 Harter Fell Jun-NY2704-01 Pike O'Blisco Jun-NY2105-01 Slight Side Jun-NY2707-01 Pike of Stickle Jun-NY2205-01 High Gait Crags Jun-NY2800-01 Black Sails Jun-NY2206-01 Dow Crag Jun-NY2804-01 Blake Rigg, Little Langdale Jun-NY2304-01 Pianet Knott Jun-NY2807-01 Pavey Arc Jun-NY2304-02 Long Crag Jun-NY2807-02 Upper Dungeon Gill Jun-NY2305-01 Low Gait Crags Jun-NY2900-01 Lad Stones Jun-NY2402-01 Moasdale South Jun-NY2901-01 Birk Fell (Tilberthwaite) Jun-NY2402-02 Moasdale North Jun-NY2902-01 Hollin Crag Jun-NY2404-01 Adam a Crag Jun-NY2902-02 Fell Foot Enclosures Jun-NY2507-01 Rossett Crags Jun-NY2903-01 Blea Tarn, Little Langdale Jun-NY2508-01 Stake Gill Jun-NY2904-01 Lingmoor West Jun-NY2508-02 Black Crags Jun-NY2907-01 Stickle Gill Jun-NY2605-01 Mickleden Band South Jun-NY2908-01 Blea Crag, Easedale Jun-NY2606-01 Mickleden Band North Jun-NY3005-01 Lingmoor North Uplands for Juniper Project – Survey Form 1.
Recommended publications
  • Windermere Way
    WINDERMERE WAY AROUND ENGLAND’S FINEST LAKE WINDERMERE WAY - WALKING SHORT BREAK SUMMARY The Windermere Way combines a delightful series of linked walks around Lake Windermere, taking in some of the finest views of the Lake District. Starting in the pretty town of Ambleside, the Windermere Way is made up of four distinct day walks which are all linked by ferries across the Lake. So you not only get to enjoy some wonderful walking but can also sit back and relax on some beautiful ferry journeys across Lake Windermere! The Windermere Way is a twin-centre walking holiday combining 2 nights in the lively lakeside town of Ambleside with 3 nights in the bustling Bowness-on-Windermere. Each day you will do a different walk and use the Windermere Ferries to take you to or from Ambleside or Bowness. From Ambleside, you will catch your first ferry to the lovely lakeside town of Bowness, where you will begin walking. Over the next four days you will take in highlights such as the magnificent views from Wansfell Pike, the glistening Loughrigg Tarn, and some delightful lakeshore walking. Most of the time you are walking on well maintained paths and trails and this is combined with some easy sections of road walking. Sometimes you will be climbing high up into the hills and at others you will be strolling along close to the lake on nice flat paths. Tour: Windermere Way Code: WESWW The Windermere Way includes hand-picked overnight accommodation in high quality B&B’s or Type: Self-Guided Walking Holiday guesthouses in Ambleside and Bowness.
    [Show full text]
  • Bowness Pier to Near Sawrey and the Tarns
    Bowness Pier to Near Sawrey Walk 4 (Hill Top - The House of Beatrix Potter) Walk 4A and the Tarns Walk 5 Belle Grange Yellow Dotted Line Download W I Route N D E R Wise Een M Tarn E R E Moss Eccles Tarn Isle START Bowness Belle Pier 3 Far Ferry Sawrey House Near Sawrey (Hill Top) Town End As with walks 2 and 3 you need to cross the lake in order to reach Hill Top and therefore we refer you to details of ferry crossings in the opening paragraph of Walk 2.The traditional launch takes only 10 minutes from Pier 3 at Bowness to the other side and you will find the boat often combines with a bus service when you arrive at Ferry House. The bus from Ferry House takes a further 10 minutes to Hill Top before going on to Hawkshead and if you wish to travel this way we recommend you purchase a combined ticket. If you prefer to walk to Hill Top remember the road is narrow and dangerous in places and off road footpaths have been created for your safety and enjoyment so please use them where possible. Walking time approx. 45-50 minutes. For details of Hill Top see Page 38. 12 Walk 4 Ferry House to Hill Top - 45/50 minutes. 1 Disembarking from the passenger ferry or the car ferry walk past the public toilets - Bus stop is here - and follow the road around for 100 metres and look for the footpath on the right, yellow arrow and signed (Hill Top via Sawrey, Ash Landing, Claife Viewing Station).
    [Show full text]
  • Complete 230 Fellranger Tick List A
    THE LAKE DISTRICT FELLS – PAGE 1 A-F CICERONE Fell name Height Volume Date completed Fell name Height Volume Date completed Allen Crags 784m/2572ft Borrowdale Brock Crags 561m/1841ft Mardale and the Far East Angletarn Pikes 567m/1860ft Mardale and the Far East Broom Fell 511m/1676ft Keswick and the North Ard Crags 581m/1906ft Buttermere Buckbarrow (Corney Fell) 549m/1801ft Coniston Armboth Fell 479m/1572ft Borrowdale Buckbarrow (Wast Water) 430m/1411ft Wasdale Arnison Crag 434m/1424ft Patterdale Calf Crag 537m/1762ft Langdale Arthur’s Pike 533m/1749ft Mardale and the Far East Carl Side 746m/2448ft Keswick and the North Bakestall 673m/2208ft Keswick and the North Carrock Fell 662m/2172ft Keswick and the North Bannerdale Crags 683m/2241ft Keswick and the North Castle Crag 290m/951ft Borrowdale Barf 468m/1535ft Keswick and the North Catbells 451m/1480ft Borrowdale Barrow 456m/1496ft Buttermere Catstycam 890m/2920ft Patterdale Base Brown 646m/2119ft Borrowdale Caudale Moor 764m/2507ft Mardale and the Far East Beda Fell 509m/1670ft Mardale and the Far East Causey Pike 637m/2090ft Buttermere Bell Crags 558m/1831ft Borrowdale Caw 529m/1736ft Coniston Binsey 447m/1467ft Keswick and the North Caw Fell 697m/2287ft Wasdale Birkhouse Moor 718m/2356ft Patterdale Clough Head 726m/2386ft Patterdale Birks 622m/2241ft Patterdale Cold Pike 701m/2300ft Langdale Black Combe 600m/1969ft Coniston Coniston Old Man 803m/2635ft Coniston Black Fell 323m/1060ft Coniston Crag Fell 523m/1716ft Wasdale Blake Fell 573m/1880ft Buttermere Crag Hill 839m/2753ft Buttermere
    [Show full text]
  • PANORAMA from Gowbarrow Fell (GR407218) 481M
    PANORAMA from Gowbarrow Fell (GR407218) 481m PAN ORAMA 1 2 3 Little Mell Fell 4 5 7 8 9 12 6 The 10 11 Hause Ullswater Lowthwaite Great Hagg Meldrum Wood 1 Greystoke Forest 2 CARLISLE 3 Cold Fell 4 Melmerby Fell 5 PENRITH 6 Little Meldrum N 7 Cross Fell 8 Little Dun Fell 9 Great Dun Fell 10 POOLEY BRIDGE 11 Heughscar Hill 12 Mickle Fell E Loadpot Hill Arthur’s Pike Wether Hill 8 9 10 12 Bonscale 11 13 3 Pike Ullswater 4 6 14 5 7 Green Gowbarrow Hallin Fell 15 16 Hill 1 2 Bay Ullswater 1 Swinburn’s Park 2 Ullswater Outward Bound School 3 Swarthbeck Gill 4 Steel Knotts 5 SANDWICK 6 Martindale 7 Winter Crag 8 High Raise 9 Rampsgill Head 10 High Street 11 Thornthwaite Crag E 12 Gray Crag 13 Caudale Moor 14 Beda Head 15 The Nab 16 Rest Dodd S 17 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 1 3 4 5 6 8 2 7 Place 25 Fell 23 24 Swineside Common 20 21 Knott Fell 19 Dowthwaitehead Grisedale Glenridding Dodd 22 1 Red Screes (summit not in view) 2 Little Hart Crag 3 Dove Crag 4 Hart Crag 5 St Sunday Crag 6 Fairfield 7 Seat Sandal 8 Dollywaggon Pike 9 High Spying How 10 Helvellyn 11 Helvellyn Lower Man 12 White Side 13 Raise 14 Stybarrow Dodd 15 Hart Side 16 Birkett Fell 17 Great Dodd 18 Randerside 19 Arnison Crag 20 Hartsop Above How 21 Birks 22 Birkhouse Moor S 23 Heron Pike 24 Catstycam 25 Sheffield Pike W 8 9 10 11 12 1 6 7 2 3 4 Great Mell Souther Fell 13 Fell Wolf 5 Crags Matterdale Forest 1 Clough Head 2 Lord’s Seat 3 Barf 4 Dodd 5 Lonscale Fell 6 Skiddaw Little Man 7 Skiddaw 8 Blencathra 9 Sharp Edge 10 Bannerdale Crags 11 Bowscale Fell W 12 Carrock Fell 13 MUNGRISDALE N This graphic is an extract from The Near Eastern Fells, volume two in the Lakeland Fellranger series published in April 2008 by Cicerone Press (c) Mark Richards 2008.
    [Show full text]
  • THE FELL RUNNER Winter 1987 PB's - the Original Fellrunning Shoe Billy Bland in PB's - an Other Old Muster
    THE FELL RUNNER Winter 1987 PB's - the original fellrunning shoe Billy Bland in PB's - an other Old Muster PB, the original specially designed fellrunning shoe, is now a household name amongst fellrunners and has been tried and tested by the best and is without doubt the most popular fellrunning shoe on the market. Inevitably, when a design is so successful other manufacturers bring their own version onto the scene thereby offering you an alternative to PB’s, but, ask yourself honestly, wouldn't you prefer to own the ORIGINAL? We stock the full PB range plus many more items. Everything for the fellrunner - we are the specialists. Our van will be at most major fell races throughout 1988. Fast, efficient Mail Order Service - Access and Visa Welcome. W - as many of yon will already know Jon Broxap is leaving us to set up home in Australia later in the year and we wish him all the best for the future. But, we now have the daunting task of replacing Jon, and with all his attributes this won’t be easy. If you are interested in finding out more about this unique opportunity please phone me or drop in to the shop for a chat. J Pete Bland 34A Kirkland, Kendal, Cumbria. Tel: (0539) 31012 Shop hours: 9.00 to 5.30, Monday to Saturday CONTENTS ^ S o c IAT\0^ ' Page Editorial Letters 2-6 EDITORIAL Championships 8-10 This magazine has been jointly edited by myself and the Committee News 10-12 new editor, John Blair-Fish, with JBF being responsible Profile of Vanessa Brindle 13 for the production of race and championship results.
    [Show full text]
  • RR 01 07 Lake District Report.Qxp
    A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake District and adjacent areas Integrated Geoscience Surveys (North) Programme Research Report RR/01/07 NAVIGATION HOW TO NAVIGATE THIS DOCUMENT Bookmarks The main elements of the table of contents are bookmarked enabling direct links to be followed to the principal section headings and sub-headings, figures, plates and tables irrespective of which part of the document the user is viewing. In addition, the report contains links: from the principal section and subsection headings back to the contents page, from each reference to a figure, plate or table directly to the corresponding figure, plate or table, from each figure, plate or table caption to the first place that figure, plate or table is mentioned in the text and from each page number back to the contents page. RETURN TO CONTENTS PAGE BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY RESEARCH REPORT RR/01/07 A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake The National Grid and other Ordnance Survey data are used with the permission of the District and adjacent areas Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. Licence No: 100017897/2004. D Millward Keywords Lake District, Lower Palaeozoic, Ordovician, Devonian, volcanic geology, intrusive rocks Front cover View over the Scafell Caldera. BGS Photo D4011. Bibliographical reference MILLWARD, D. 2004. A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake District and adjacent areas. British Geological Survey Research Report RR/01/07 54pp.
    [Show full text]
  • Roamers' Walks from 9Th March 2017
    Roamers’ walks from 9th March 2017 Convenor: Anna Nolan [email protected]; tel: 017687 71197 On 20/12/2018 – Average no of Roamers per walk: 10.66 (512:48) 2017 No Date Walk: Led Walkers: Day 2017 (name, length, duration, drive) by no/ names 1 9/03 Broughton-in-Furness round; Anna 10 Sunny undulating; approx. 14 kilometres = Lyn & John, Sandra but very & Alistair, Liz, Jacqui, windy 8.7 miles (5 hours); 36 miles’ drive Cathy, Barry, Vinnie (a.m.) each way = 1 hour 5 mins 2 23/03 Carron Crag (Grizedale Forest); Anna 7 Sunny start/ end point: High Cross; Jacqui, Alison L, but Dorothy, Bill, Barry, windy undulating; 15.6 kilometres = 9.7 Vinnie miles (5 hours); 24 miles’ drive each way = 50 mins 3 6/04 Stickle Pike; start/ end point: Anna 13 Dry but Broughton Moor; undulating with Jacqui, Margaret T., cold and Helen, Liz, Lyn, windy two separate climbs; 8.5-ish miles; Maureen, Sandra & 1,873 feet ascent for The Knott, a Alistair, Jim, Bill, bit more for the Pike; (5.5 hours); John, Vinnie 27 miles’ drive each way 4 20/04 Alcock Tarn & Nab Scar: start/ Anna 9 Dry but end point: Grasmere; 5.5 miles; Jacqui, Helen, Lyn, cold and Gaynor & David, windy easy climb; roughly 1,400 feet of Pam & Mike, Vinnie ascent; return via Rydal and the coffin route (by bus) 5 4/05 Harrop Tarn – Blea Tarn – Anna 14 Sunny Watendlath – Keswick; Pam & Mike, Sandra & but very Alistair, Lyn, Margaret windy undulating with a climb;10 miles T., Margaret H., Jacqui, (just over 6 hours, including a stop Gaynor, Lesley, at Watendlath) (bus – 555 – to Christine
    [Show full text]
  • Wild Lakeland
    Presented to the UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO LIBRARY by the ONTARIO LEGISLATIVE LIBRARY VOL UME S I N THI S S E R I E S M W M TT H and . CAMB R ID G E B y . A ISON T R E . A R . U R O! F O R D B y JO HN F UL L E YL OVE and D D T H M E WAR O AS. S COT L AND B y S UT T ON PALME R and A R H E M C E FF . OP ON RI S U R R E Y By S UTT ON PALME R an d M C E A R H E FF. OP ON RI B F E D WH T E H E D and WAR WIC K S HIR E . y R I A E H D C LIV OLLAN . WIL D L AK E L AND B y A H E AT ON C OOP E R and M C K E Z E M C DE A N I A BRI . oll Ot lzer Volume: 10 f ow. AGE N T S AM E RICA T HE MAC MILLA N COM PA NY 6 66 F H V E N UE N E W Y K 4 FI T A , OR AUSTRA LASIA T HE O! F OR D U N I VE RSITY PRE SS 20 F L I N D E Rs A N E ME B U N E 5 L , L O R CA NA DA T HE MAC A N C PA N Y O P CAN ADA D .
    [Show full text]
  • Buttermere Cumbria
    BUTTERMERE CUMBRIA Historic Landscape Survey Report Volume 2: Site Gazetteer and Location Maps Oxford Archaeology North February 2009 Issue No: 2008-9/888 OAN Job No: L9907 NGR: NY 170 170 (centred) Document Title: BUTTERMERE , C UMBRIA Document Type: Historic Landscape Survey Report - Volume 2 Client Name: Issue Number: 2008-9/888 OA Job Number: L9907 National Grid Reference: NY 170 170 (centred) Prepared by: Alastair Vannan Peter Schofield Position: Project Supervisor Project Officer Date: February 2009 February 2009 Checked by: Jamie Quartermaine Signed……………………. Position: Senior Project Manager Date: February 2009 Approved by: Alan Lupton Signed……………………. Position: Operations Manager Date: February 2009 Oxford Archaeology North © Oxford Archaeological Unit Ltd (2009) Storey Institute Janus House Meeting House Lane Osney Mead Lancaster Oxford LA1 1TF OX2 0EA t: (0044) 01524 848666 t: (0044) 01865 263800 f: (0044) 01524 848606 f: (0044) 01865 793496 w: www.oxfordarch.co.uk e: [email protected] Oxford Archaeological Unit Limited is a Registered Charity No: 285627 Disclaimer: This document has been prepared for the titled project or named part thereof and should not be relied upon or used for any other project without an independent check being carried out as to its suitability and prior written authority of Oxford Archaeology being obtained. Oxford Archaeology accepts no responsibility or liability for the consequences of this document being used for a purpose other than the purposes for which it was commissioned. Any person/party using or relying on the document for such other purposes agrees, and will by such use or reliance be taken to confirm their agreement to indemnify Oxford Archaeology for all loss or damage resulting therefrom.
    [Show full text]
  • Windermere Management Strategy 2011 Lake District National Park
    Windermere Management Strategy 2011 Lake District National Park With its world renowned landscape, the National Park is for everyone to enjoy, now and in the future. It wants a prosperous economy, world class visitor experiences and vibrant communities, to sustain the spectacular landscape. Everyone involved in running England’s largest and much loved National Park is committed to: • respecting the past • caring for the present • planning for the future Lake District National Park Authority Murley Moss Oxenholme Road Kendal Cumbria LA9 7RL Phone: 01539 724555 Fax: 01539 740822 Minicom: 01539 792690 Email: [email protected] Website: www.lakedistrict.gov.uk Alternative formats can be sent to you. Call 01539 724555 Publication number 07/11/LDNPA/100 Printed on recycled paper Photographs by: Ben Barden, Karen Barden, Chris Brammall, Val Corbett, Cumbria Tourism, John Eveson, Charlie Hedley, Andrea Hills, Si Homfray, LDNPA, Keith Molloy, Helen Reynolds, South Windermere Sailing Club, Phil Taylor, Peter Truelove, Michael Turner, Tony West, Dave Willis. Contents Introduction Introduction 2 National Park Purposes 3 National Park Vision 3 South Lakeland District Council Vision 4 Section A A1 Current context 9 A Prosperous A2 Challenges and opportunities 2011 11 Economy A3 Recent successes 13 A4 What we are going to do 13 Section B B1 Current context 16 World Class B2 Challenges and opportunities 2011 21 Visitor Experience B3 Recent success 22 B4 What we are going to do 23 Section C Traffic and Transport C1 Current context 27 Vibrant C2 Challenges
    [Show full text]
  • 077 BMC Lakes White Guide A6 105X148mm V8.Indd
    PRODUCED IN PARTNERSHIP WITH LAKE DISTRICT FURTHER INFO WATCH: WHITE Winter Climbing: Conditions Apply A free to watch short fi lm on BMCTV showing how to identify good winter climbing conditions. GUIDE http://tv.thebmc.co.uk/video/winter-climbing-conditions-apply ››› Advice for winter climbers READ: North Wales White Guide Reconciling conservation and recreation – winter climbing in Snowdonia. Download a free copy at: www.thebmc.co.uk/northwaleswhiteguide LAKES WINTER ETHICS THE GENERAL SITUATION THE AVOIDANCE OF DAMAGE LAKE DISTRICT GOOD WINTER CLIMBING CONDITIONS & CONSERVING THE ENVIRONMENT READ: WHEN AND WHERE TO FIND GOOD READ: WINTER WINTER CONDITIONS A CODE FOR WINTER CLIMBERS IN CLIMBING THE LAKE DISTRICT Be Avalanche Aware AND THE AVOIDANCE OF DAMAGE Lake District Winter Climbing 90% of victims trigger their own avalanche. – the avoidance of damage Don’t become a statistic yourself. Further information on winter climbing ethics Find out more and download a free copy at: in the Lake District. www.thebmc.co.uk/lakeswinterethics http://beaware.sais.gov.uk winterskills winter ESSENTIAL WALKING AND CLIMBING TECHNIQUES The official handbook of the Mountaineering Instructor Certificate and Winter Mountain Leader schemes winterskills READ: WEATHER FORECASTS skills ESSENTIAL WALKING AND CLIMBING TECHNIQUES The official handbook of the Mountaineering Instructor Certificate and Winter Mountain Leader schemes Mountain Leader Training Handbooks Winter Skills Packed with essential information and techniques, this handbook is split into sections
    [Show full text]
  • Back Matter (PDF)
    Index Note: Page numbers in italic type refer to illustrations; those in bold type refer to tables. Acadian Orogeny 147, 149 Cambrian-Silurian boundary. 45 occurrence of Skiddaw Slates 209 application to England 149 correspondence 43 thrusting 212 cause of 241 Green on 82 topography 78 cleavage 206,240 Hollows Farm 124 Black Combe sheet 130 deformation 207,210,225,237 Llandovery 46 black lead see graphite and granites 295 maps 40-41 Blackie, Robert 176 and lapetus closure 241,294 portrait 40 Blake Fell Mudstones 55 Westmorland Monocline 233,294 section Plate IV Blakefell Mudstone 115 accessory minerals 96 on unconformity below Coniston Limestone Series 83 Blea Crag 75 accretionary prism model 144, 148, 238 Bleaberry Fell 46 accretionary wedge, Southern Uplands 166, 237 Backside Beck 59.70. 174 Bleawath Formation 276,281 Acidispus 30 backthrusts 225,233,241. 295 Blencathra 162 Acritarchs Bad Step Tuff 218, 220 see also Saddleback Bitter Beck 118 Bailey, Edward B. 85, 196 Blengdale 276 Calder River 198 Bakewell, Robert 7,10 Blisco Formation 228 Caradoc 151 Bala Group 60, 82 Boardman, John 266, 269 Charles Downie on 137 Bala Limestone Bohemian rocks, section by Marr 60 Holehouse Gill 169, 211,221,223 Caradoc 21 Bolton Head Farm 276 Llanvirn 133 and Coniston Limestone 19.22, 23.30 Bolton. John 24, 263 Troutbeck 205 and lreleth Limestone 30 Bonney, Thomas 59 zones 119 Middle Cambrian 61 boreholes 55 Actonian 173, 179 Upper Cambrian 20 Nirex 273 Agassiz, Louis 255,257 Bala unconformity 82, 83.85 pumping tests 283, 286 Agnostus rnorei 29 Ballantrae complex 143 Wensleydale 154 Aik Beck 133 Balmae Beds 36 Borrowdale 9, 212,222 Airy, George 9 Baltica 146, 147, 240.
    [Show full text]