Speakers' Biographies Appear Online Rather Than in Print
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PROSPERING IN A CLIMATE-IMPACTED SOCIETY MONDAY 20 JANUARY 2020 SPEAKERS DUNCAN AUSTIN BAN KI-MOON ÉLISABETH BORNE LAKHDAR BRAHIMI STEVEN ERLANGER JACK EWING THOMAS FRIEDMAN ARANCHA GONZÁLEZ CHARLOTTE HALPERN ENRICO LETTA GINA MCCARTHY SARA MENKER FRÉDÉRIC MION KEN NEWCOMBE CARLOS NOBRE MARI PANGESTU SOPHIE PEDDER JEFFREY SACHS YOUBA SOKONA SHIV SOMESHWAR FRANCESCO STARACE ACHIM STEINER LAURENCE TUBIANA CORNELIA WOLL #YLSummit2020 1 DUNCAN AUSTIN #YLSummit2020 Environmental economist and sustainable investor Duncan Austin has had a 25-year career in the fields of environmental advocacy and sustainable investing, first at World Resources Institute, a non-governmental organization based in Washington D.C., and subsequently as a Partner at Generation Investment Management, a sustainable investment firm headquartered in London. He holds degrees in Philosophy, Politics and Economics from Oxford University and in Environmental Economics from University College, London. 2 YOUTH & LEADERS SUMMIT MONDAY 20 JANUARY 2020 3 BAN KI-MOON Elder • the 8th Secretary-General, United Nations • former Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade, South Korea @TheElders In April 2019, Mr. Ban has been elected as the Chairman of Presidential At the time of his appointment at the UN, Mr. Ban has been the Minister of National Council on Climate and Air Quality (NCCA). In April 2018, Mr. Ban Foreign Affairs and Trade of the Republic of Korea. His 37 years with the has been elected as the Chairman of Boao Forum for Asia. Since January Ministry includes postings in New Delhi, Washington D.C., and Vienna, and 2018, Mr. Ban, along with former President of Austria Mr. Heinz Fischer, has responsibilities for a variety of portfolios, which includes Foreign Policy been inducted as Co-Chairs of the Ban Ki-moon Centre for Global Citizens in Adviser to the President, Chief National Security Adviser to the President, Vienna, Austria. Mr. Ban Ki-moon has also been elected as Chairman of IOC Vice Minister, Deputy Minister for Policy Planning and Director-General Ethics Committee in September 2017. Currently, he is the Distinguished Chair for American Affairs. Mr. Ban has also been actively involved in issues Professor and Honorary Chairman at the Institute of Global Engagement & relating to inter-Korean relations by serving as Chairman of the Preparatory Empowerment at Yonsei University in Seoul, Korea. Since February 2018, he Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Organization. has been elected as the President of the Assembly & Chair of the Council of Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI). Mr. Ban received a bachelor’s degree in international relations from Seoul National University in 1970. In 1985, he earned a master’s degree in public Prior to such appointments, Mr. Ban has served two consecutive terms as administration from the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard the Secretary General of the United Nations (2007-2016). University. Throughout his tenure at the UN, Mr. Ban strove to be a bridge builder, to give voice to the world’s poorest and the most vulnerable people, and to make the Organization more transparent and effective. He has pressed successfully for action to combat climate change- an effort that culminated in the adoption and rapid entry into force of the landmark Paris Agreement in 2016. Mr. Ban has worked closely with member states of the UN to shape the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and to establish UN Women, which has been advancing the Organization’s work for gender equality and women’s empowerment. Mr. Ban has also taken major efforts to strengthen UN peace operations, to protect human rights, to improve humanitarian response, to prevent violent extremism and to revitalize disarmament agenda. 4 YOUTH & LEADERS SUMMIT MONDAY 20 JANUARY 2020 #YLSummit2020 5 ÉLISABETH BORNE #YLSummit2020 French Minister for the Ecological and Inclusive Transition @Elisabeth_Borne Graduate of the Ecole Polytechnique, Elisabeth Borne is a general engineer of bridges and roads. After holding various positions in the Ministry of Equipment and at the Directorate-General of Equipment for the Ile-de-France region, she was named technical adviser in charge of transport and then adviser in charge of urban planning, equipment, housing, transport and the city in the cabinet of the Prime Minister (1997-2002). Ms. Borne then went on to become the Chief Strategy Officer and member of the Executive Committee of SNCF, where she remained until 2007. Concession Manager at Eiffage (2007-2008), then General Manager of city planning for the city of Paris (2008-2013), she was then appointed Prefect of the Poitou-Charentes region (2013-2014). She was the chief of staff to the minister of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy (2014- 2015), before becoming CEO of RATP Group, and Vice-president of the Supervisory Council of Systra (the engineering subsidiary of RATP and SNCF), from 2015 to 2017. On May 2017, she was appointed Minister for Transport, and then on July 2019 Minister for the Ecological and Inclusive Transition. 6 YOUTH & LEADERS SUMMIT MONDAY 20 JANUARY 2020 7 LAKHDAR BRAHIMI Elder • Chairman, Strategic Committee, PSIA, Sciences Po • former UN diplomat @TheElders Lakhdar Brahimi is an Algerian Diplomat and UN Senior Official, now retired. In 2001 he organized and chaired the Bonn Conference on Afghanistan and moved to Kabul as the head of UNAMA (UN Assistance Mission He is a member of "The Elders" a group of elder statesmen and personalities to Afghanistan) from December 2001 to January 2004. launched at the initiative of the late President Nelson Mandela in 2007. He is also a member of the Global Leadership Forum, chaired F;W; De Klerk, Between February-June 2004 he was Special Envoy to Iraq and in 2012- former President of South Africa. 2014 he was Joint Special Representative of the United Nations and the League of Arab States to Syria. Lakhdar Brahimi served as the Representative of Algeria's Liberation Movement in Indonesia (1956-61). After Algeria's independence, he served Lakhdar Brahimi taught a course on Conflict Resolution at PSIA, as Ambassador to Egypt (1963-70) and to the UK (1971-79). He was Adviser Sciences Po (2010-2012, and 2014/2015). to the President of Algeria (1982-84) and Under-Secretary General of the League of Arab States (1984-91). As the Special Envoy of the Tripartite High Prior to that he spent two years at the Institute for Advanced Study Level Committee composed of the Kings of Morocco and Saudi Arabia and in Princeton and one year at the London School of Economics. the President of Algeria he mediated the end of the Civil War in Lebanon He is now the Chairman of the PSIA Strategic Committee. (1988-90). He served as Algeria's Foreign Minister from 1991-1993. From 1993 to 2005 he was Under-Secretary-General of the UN and led a number of peace missions as: • Head of the UN Observer Mission to South Africa during the 1994 historic election which saw the end of Apartheid and the election of Nelson Mandela as the first President of the New South Africa; • Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General to Haiti (1994-96); • Special Envoy to Afghanistan (1997-1999) In 2000, Lakhdar Brahimi chaired an independent panel to review UN Peace Operations which produced a report known as "The Brahimi Report". 8 YOUTH & LEADERS SUMMIT MONDAY 20 JANUARY 2020 #YLSummit2020 9 STEVEN ERLANGER Chief Diplomatic Correspondent Europe, The New York Times @StevenErlanger Steven Erlanger is the chief diplomatic correspondent in Europe for The He received the German Marshall Fund’s Peter Weitz Prize in 2000 for New York Times, a position he assumed in 2017. He is based in Brussels. excellence and originality in reporting and analyzing European and transatlantic affairs and the Robert Livingston Award for international Mr. Erlanger was previously the bureau chief in London, from 2013 to 2017; reporting in 1981 for a series of articles about Eastern Europe. in Paris, from 2008 to 2013; in Jerusalem, from 2004 to 2008; in Berlin, from 2001 to 2002; in Prague, from 1999 to 2001; in Moscow, from 1994 to 1996; Mr. Erlanger graduated from the Taft School in Watertown, Conn., and and in Bangkok, Thailand, from 1988 to 1991. received an A.B. degree, magna cum laude, Phi Beta Kappa, from Harvard College in 1974. He majored in political philosophy in the government Mr. Erlanger has also served as the newspaper’s editor of cultural news, department. He also studied Russian as a senior fellow at St. Antony’s from 2002 to 2004; as the chief diplomatic correspondent in Washington, College, Oxford. from 1996 to 1999; and as a Moscow correspondent, from 1992 to 1994. He joined The Times in 1987, as a metro reporter. Mr. Erlanger has published articles in The Economist, The Spectator, The New Statesman, The New Republic, The Financial Times, Foreign Policy, The Before coming to The Times, Mr. Erlanger worked for The Boston Globe for National Interest, the Columbia Journalism Review and other publications. 11 years. At The Globe, he was a European correspondent, based in London, He wrote a monograph, “The Colonial Worker in Boston, 1775,” for the from 1983 to 1987, and the deputy national and foreign editor for three years Bureau of Labor Statistics in 1975. before that. He also served as assistant national editor and assistant foreign editor, and reported from Eastern Europe, Canada and revolutionary Iran. Mr. Erlanger is married. From 1975 to 1983, Mr. Erlanger was a teaching fellow at Harvard University, first in the College and then at the Harvard's Kennedy School of Government. He also was the assistant editor of the Nieman Reports, the journal of Harvard's Nieman Foundation for Journalism, in 1975. Mr. Erlanger shared the 2017 Pulitzer Prize for international reporting for a series about Russia, and was part of a team awarded the 2002 Pulitzer Prize for explanatory reporting, for his work on Al Qaeda.