The American Legion [Volume 151, No. 4 (October 2001)]
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Bonded 2 quarter top pockets, 2 back : leather. $6.95 ea. Brown Heather button-thru pockets and a handy ; Even sizes 30-54. functional watch pocket too! Fit-Forever Belts • Sturdy top-stitched belt loops Visa Smooth, reverses to 'gator look. Priced to move, too — hurry! i n Biscoverl yjlil=^ Exp.: /_ >;&m^*fiK*ille, PA 18452 City & State Zip. 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed or ?;;f^'^catt|.800-543-48IOo'^ L Full Refund of Purchase Price at Any Time! 10 HOW Loud Does Money Talk? Experts Bradley A. Smith and Scott Harshbarger debate the need for campaign-finance reform. By Alan W. Dowd 18 HOW to Fix the Spare-Parts Dilemma The Bush administration has a moral obligation to remedy military shortages. By Baker Spring 24 North to Alaska! Team American Legion battled harsh terrain to complete the Armed Forces Eco- Challenge. By James V. Carroll 34 Who's the boss? As more parents yield control to their children, it's tough to recognize who's in charge. By Kay S. Hymowitz ^8 Driven to Excel National Commander Ric Santos plans to elevate the Legion's name among younger veterans. By Matt Grills departments! 4 Vet Voice 8 Big Issues Embryonic Stem-Cell Research 46 Living well Exercise Essentials, Immunizations 50 Washington watch U.N.'s AIDS Hypocrisy, Federal Mismanagement, Prison Luxuries, Burden of Proof 52 Legion News "Old Ironsides" Tours, A Legionnaire's Gift, Korean War Lessons, Fan Mail For Troops, Post's Winning Color Guard, Airborne Museum, Boys Nation, Building Membership, Korean War MIA COVER: Members of Team Eagle, an Army team from Families, PUFL Benefits, Rifle Competition North Carolina, pedal their way through the foothills of 60 Comrades the Alaska Range. The team was one of 22 four-member, mixed- gender military teams competing at the first 68 Parting Shots annual Armed Forces Eco-Challenge, a 6-day, 150-mile adventure race in the harsh Alaskan interior. See Page 24. James V. Can oU ^« The American Legion Magazine, a leader among national general-Interest publications, Is published montlily by The Ameri- I can Legion for Its 2.7 million members. These wartime veterans, worl<lng through 15,000 community-level posts, dedicate themselves to God and Country and traditional American values; strong national security; adequate and compassionate care for veterans, their widows and orphans; community service; and the wholesome development of our nation's youth. October 2001 1 The American Legii Magazine I 9 6 , THE AMAZING THE A^AMERICANeion• Le For God and Comttty M W 700 N. Pennsylvania St. P.O. Box 1055 Ends Indianapolis, IN 46206 (317) 630-1200 ^^I^^Back-Breaking http://www.legion.org Property Cleanup National Commander Richard J. SantOS Forever! Editor Johin Raughter EDITORIAL Managing Editor Jeff Stoffer Commercial-power vacuum turbine lifts and contributing Editor Steve Brooks pulverizes tons of leaves, twigs, pine needles Assistant Editor James V. Carroll and lawn debris as you drive. Assistant Editor Matt Grills Assistant Editor Elissa Kaupisch Great for big grass-mowing jobs—Giant 300 gallon Editorial Administrator Patricia Marschand capacity clears huge areas without stopping. General Administrator Brandy Ballenger General Administrator Robin Bowman Hitches to virtually any riding mower or tractor. GRAPHICS/PRODUCTION Folds up flat for compact storage. You can actually Graptiics/Production Director Jon Reynolds Art Director Holly K. Soria hang it on the wall! Designer Douglas Rollison ADVERTISING YES! Please rush me FULL INFORMATION Free Information Kit Advertising Director Diane Andretti on the revolutionary CYCLONE RAKE® and Advertising Assistant Sara Palmer special pre-season sale prices. MAIL THIS Tfie American Legion Magazine P.O. Box 7068 COUPON TODAY Indianapolis, IN 46207 OR CALL TOLL-FREE Publistier's Representatives Fox Associates, Inc. 1-800-909-8815 Chicago: (312) 644-3888 MAIL TO: WOODLAND POWER PRODUCTS, INC. Dept. AL1 001 New York: (212)725-2106 LOS Angeles: 841-0280 www.CycloneRake.com/aL pmTp.ZlTt 72 Acton St., West Haven, CT 0651 (310) Detroit: (248) 543-0068 Atlanta: (404) 252-0968 San Francisco: (415) 989-5804 THE AMERICAN LEGION VETERANS COMMEMORATIVES ANNOUNCES IT'S OFFICIAL UNITED STATES MILITARY MAGAZINE COMMISSION Dennis J. Henkemeyer, Chairman, Sauk Rapids, MN; Samuel Barney, Vice Chairman, Lancaster, OH; Robert H. Allen, National Commander's Representative, Mechanics- burg, PA; Theodore R. Hartmann, Smithton, IL; Donald R. featuring Your Full Color Military Conn, South Bend, IN; James W. Conway, Charlestown, Service Emblem, Your Name, Rank, MA; Hoy M. naught, Huntsvllle, AR; James H. Hall, Serial Number and Years of Service Hopewell, NJ; Bettylou Evans, Laurel, DE; Eugene J. Kelley, Savannah, GA; James P. Comiskey, Pittsburgh, PA; George are pleased to honor your We G, Sinopoli, Fresno, CA; Philip B. Finley, Colby, KS; Joe D. service fo Country by issuing Mercer, Oklahoma City, OK; Russell H. Laird, Des Moines, 0 unique Veterans Commemorative lA; J. Fred Mitchell, Brevrton, AL; J.O, Berthelot, Gonzales, Watch, in the form of a Militory LA; Everett G. Shepard III, Woodstock, CT; Dolores Ziegler, Youi Nome, foni, Seria! /dumber and 8" Bellevue, WA; Silas M. Noel, Frankfort, KY; Frank C. Ward, Dog Tag, with 1 neckchain. YeoK of Service aie [ngmved into tlie Greenville, SC; Robert E. Vass Sr., Huntington, WV; James J. Watcli Casebock. wfotch The is precision quartz for Charleston, Arlington Hgts., IL and Casimir F. Sojka, New years of accurote timekeeping. ORDER YOURS TODAY. Rochelle, NY, consultants. The Military Emblem is sculpted in It's "Thank You" priced at just $47.50* Copyright 2001 by The American Legion high relief detailed with full color plus 57.50* for engraving, shipping The American Legion (ISSN 0886-1234) is published hand-enameling and gold plating. and handling. Your Satisfaction is monthly by The American Legion, 5745 Lee Road, India napolis, IN 46216 Periodicals postage paid at Indianapolis, The watch casebock will be Guaranteed or Your Money Back! IN 46204 and additional mailing offices. Annual non-mem engraved with your Full Name. ber and gift subscriptions, $15 ($21, foreign); Post-spon Featuring Military Fmblem of Youi Choice. Rank, Serial Number and Yeors of sored and widows' subscriptions, $6; single copy, $3.50. Service. Can be worn around your neck, Member annual subscription price $3.00, which is included or as a pocket watch or on a key chain. m in annual member dues POSTMASTER: Send address changes to The American Legion, input Services, P.O. Box Military Dog tag Watch- Veterans (ommemoralives 1954, Indianapolis, IN 46206. internet address: 140 Sugartown Road, Devon, PA 19333 http://www. legion org Visa Change of Address: Notify The American Legion, Input YES! I wish to order my Dog Tog Watch with neckchoin, MosterCard or AMEX Exp.Dole /" MONTH 860- personalized as follows: (fW ikiie. Flease piinnkilf.) services, P.O. Box 1954, Indianapolis, IN 46206. (317) fPeosepmfc/eor/y.] 3111. Attach old address label, provide old and new Service Branch: Army, Navy, Airforte, Signature addresses and current membership card number. Marine, Coast Guard Canada Post international Publications Mall (Canadian Dis- Full Name: Daytime Phone Number(_ tribution) sales Agreement No. 546321. Re-entered sec- Rank: Years Served: 1 ond-class mail matter at Manila Central Post office dated Serial Number: Dec. 22, 1991. I wish to pay as follows: Address_ Printed In USA Enclosed is my check or money order for S 55.00* City as payment in full. OR, iviember Aucjit Bureau of Circulations Charge my Credit Card $ 55.00* as payment in full. ©ICM 2001 ITAGWAT-ALM-10/011 October 2(101 2 I The American Legion Magazine | " ' a I a s k a s vacation I e a d e r Discover the wilds and wonders of Alaska, with the Great Land's most knowledgeable staff on land ' grand al a s k a j o u r n e y s and sea. Watch ice thunder into Glacier Bay. Gaze at grizzlies from our exclusive Yukon Queen. five-star fleet View majestic Mt. McKinley by rail—then spend two unforgettable Holland®America o II- b o ar d naturalist days experiencing the wilderness that surrounds it, on our new Double Denali itineraries. m o r c ta i I d I i f e For your free planning kit, call 1-877-SAIL HAL ext. 977 » www.halalaska.com 1)1 ore c h o i c e s u n land and s e a vet voice I A superb issue 1970s, I was responsible for pro- certain "politically correct" cours- Bravo Zulu! The August issue viding educational support to 195 es mandatory requirements for is the finest I've seen in 17 years college ROTC detachments. During graduation. Thus, no student can as a Legionnaire - a smorgasbord my visits to 14 universities, I avoid having to mouth the preach- of excellence.