Attractive Yodogawa River Landscape Map 1 Legend ０ ：Nature/Life ０ ：Cities/Infrastructure ０ ：History/Culture ０ ：Activities/Liveliness
Shin-Kitano Near the 6.3 km mark on the right bank. １ Shin-DenpoOhashiBridge Completed in 1969 10 16 NakatsuReed Beds ■ Mudflats KunijimaMudflat (L=about 860m) Emergency Wharf Berth length about 60m/apron length about 7.0m 20 鳥飼下地区 Reed beds slow water flow in Mudflats are places where sand appears after a tide has Completed in 1983 Completed in 1942 Completed in 1966 ２ DenpoOhashiBridge 11 Shin-JusoOhashiBridge addition to proving a place for receded. Seawater and freshwater mix and many creatures 21 NagarabashiBridge (L=about 656m) (L=about 765m) (L=about 792m) creatures to live and hide from live in the nutrient rich sand. There used to be many 仁和寺野草 The center has arch shape地区 and predators. Reed also absorbs ３ Otsuka GireFlood Monument 12 Jusono WatashiBoat Route mudflats along the Yodogawa, but most of them are gone is called a Nielsen Lohse bridge. phosphorus and nitrogen, which In 1917, the embankment broke due to development of the river and its surroundings. In It has been selected as one of Completed in 1932 cause water to become dirty. 佐太西地区 in Otsuka, Takatsuki City, causing 13 Shin-JusoOhashiBridge recent years, they have been reinstated to conserve the鳥飼野草地区 50 best Naniwa bridges. (L=about 681m) They help keep the water clean serious damage downstream to conservation. ⇒See： Illuminated at night, the bridge and protect the natural ４ ７ ８ 17 20 大日地区 Osaka City. In order to drain the matches the vast Yodogawa 14 14 UmedaSky Building environment of the Yodogawa. 鳥飼西地区 flooded water, a cut was made in landscape. 17 JusoMudflat Photo Credit: the embankment in Nishiyodogawa Osak一津屋a City Construction Bure一津屋au 野草地区 Photo Credit: Ward. JusoMudflat is the largest natural mudflat on the Yodogawa 河畔地区 Osaka City NishiyodogawaWard Office and many people come to dig for freshwater clams. 22 Old KemaNo.1 Lock Gate Completed in 1907 ■Yodogawa Fishing Photo Credit: Osaka-city Fisherman’s ４ EbieMudflat Cooperative Association 八雲地区 The lock was built during the flood control works in the Meiji period to Completed in 1926 secure traffic between the former ５ Yodogawa OhashiBridge 八雲野草地区 (L=about 724m) Photo Credit: Taken on: 2018/5/16 at 10:58am and new Yodogawa rivers. It is a Sekisui House UmedaOperation Co., Ltd. historical and important cultural Near the 5.1 km mark on the left bank. Ebie property. Comparing it to the ６ EmergencyWharf Berth length about 70m/apron length about 13.0m The sunset seen from the observatory has become a familiar Taken on: airplanes that fly overhead to Itami view. Inside, there are features to enjoy the natural scenery 外島地区 Fishing in the Yodogawa estuary area still takes place at 2018/9/24 Airport is an interesting way to ７ HanakawaMudflat such as the posting the sunset time. The building itself has Photo Credit: Osaka City Yodogawa Ward Office at 1:15pm enjoy this gap. mudflats such as the JusoMudflat. The eels, freshwater clams become a landmark due to its characteristic design. and bass fished here help sustain Osaka’s food culture. Completed in 1960, expanded in 1979 ８ OyodoMudflat 18 Yodogawa Urban Camp (since 2015) 太子橋23 KemabashiBridge (L=about 150m) 地区 Naniwa Yodogawa 豊里地区 ９ Since 1989. Name changed from Heisei Completed in 1981 Fireworks Festival Fireworks Festival in 2006 15 Skyscrapers The urban camp allows people 24 HarukazebashiBridge Yodogawa-Ku to feel nature while being in the (L=about 105m) In the beginning of August, viewing The Umekita2nd phase Shin-Osaka city. There are waterside is held at the Yodogawa Riverside development is taking place in the Completed in 1984 Station activities or nature experience 25 HishobashiBridge (L=about 103m) Park Nishinakajima, Jusoand center of Osaka city. The landscape programs to enjoy the beauty of Oyodograss areas. The festival is seen from the opposite bank is 赤川地区 Completed in 1956, expanded in 1979 th城北河畔地区e Yodogawa. The program 26 MiyakojimabashiBridge planned and executed by the unique to the Yodogawa, where the (L=about 145m) itself is a new scenery of the Naniwa Yodogawa Fireworks contrast between the quiet water Photo Credit: Yodogawa River Office T Completed in 1936, expanded in 1971 Organizing Committee, and is o city. k 毛馬地区 surface and the liveliness of the big a Shin-Yodogawa Upstream side completed in 1964 (L=about 794m) 27 GenpachibashiBridge (L=about 201m) i funded by donations from local d 19 Photo Credit: Naniwa Yodogawa Taken on: 2017/12/23 at 6:49pm city is beautiful. o Downstream side completed in 1969 (L=about 813m) Nishinakajima M OhashiBridge
businesses and residents. U Completed in 1930 Fireworks Organizing Committee a i m area n KemaLock Gate
SakuranomiyabashiBridge e L 20 28 (L=about 189m) d i
n KemaFloodgate
JusoStation a 19 e
18 C 21
KemaDrainage Pump Station a
17 r J R g （ Nagara
JusoWild o Nagara K
29 L y 22 Riverside area Azaleas Around the Mint i grass area o
n area t e o
L 23 Miyakojima-Ku i 13 n With the decline in the early Meiji Period, ToshimichiOkubo is 16 e 24 ） said to have made part of his residence into a Mint in order to Tsukamoto Station 12 Nakatsu help revitalize Osaka. The famous cherry blossoms can be 10 Station 25 viewed even today. 11 The riverside along the Okawa ９ Kita-Ku (old Yodogawa) is famous for OyodoWild the Mint and its cherry blossoms, grass area 26 ８ 15 Sakuranomiya but during the azalea season ７ Station (spring-rainy season), it is 14 14 UmedaStation TenmaStation perfect for taking walks to enjoy ５ Umekita Ebiearea Area 27 Kyobashi Taken on: 2017/4/30 at 10:36am the riverside atmosphere. ６ Station Joto-Ku Nishiyodogawa-Ku Completed in 1978 Fukushima-Ku Osaka Station 30 KawasakibashiBridge (L=about 129m) ４ 28 Completed in 1935 ３ 31 TemmabashiBridge ２ Fukushima Station (L=about 151m) 29 Shigino Station Osaka City Hall 32 HachikenyahamaEmergency Wharf/HachikenyaRiver Station 30 １ Nakanoshima 33 34 31 32 33 Sightseeing Ship (HachikenyahamaEmergency Wharf area) Noda Station OsakajokoenStation Kouraibashi The Hachikenyahamaship terminal
M Osaka i Osaka Castle flourished as a base for connecting d
o Prefectural s u Government the SetouchiBay and Yodogawa j i NishikujoStation Chuo-Ku during the Heian period, and a port for passenger ships that connected MorinomiyaStation Kyoto and Osaka in the Edo period. Even today, it is very lively as a Taken on: 2018/4/1 at 11:00am base for Osaka, the water capital. Konohana-Ku Higashinari-Ku ReiwaOsaka AmanogawaLegend (since 2009) AjikawaguchiStation Nishi-Ku 34 TamatsukuriStation The Okawa River which flows west through Osaka City be called “Temmagawa,” starlight Maishima ベイエリア Universal City Station reflected on the water surface 舞洲 gave the name of “the milky way on earth.” An event is held NambaStation Osaka UehommachiStation on the night of Tanabatato Taken on: 2017/7/7 at 7:53pm recreate this fantastic imagery. ※This is a copy of the electronic topographic map (Geographical Institute Map Zoom Level 14 Standard Map) with the approval ofthe Director of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan. (Approval number: Heisei 30, No. 1242) OsakaPrefecturalGovernmentDepartmentofHousingandCityDevelopmentUrbanSpaceCreationOffice ※This map was created with the approval of the Director of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan. To reproduce it in any way, permission from the Director of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan is required. English translation: Uchida Shunsukeand Kawai Hinako, under supervision of Prof. L.Honda, Faculty of International Studies, KindaiUniversity, December 2019. Attractive Yodogawa River Landscape Map 2 Legend ０ ：Nature/Life ０ ：Cities/Infrastructure ０ ：History/Culture ０ ：Activities/Liveliness
KemaLock Gate/KemaFloodgate/KemaDrainage Pump Station Completed in 1987 (L=688m) Shimeno Near the 21.3km mark on the left bank. １ 12 Heitano WatashiBoat Route (stopped in 1970) 26 29 38 TorikainiwajiOhashiBridge ※Toll for bicycles is 10 yen Emergency Wharf Berth length about 70m/apron length about 10m Hirakata Water Level Observatory The Hirakata Water Level Observatory is a Drainage Pump Station 13 ToyosatoOhashiBridge This cable-stayed bridge blends 30 Yodogawa ShinbashiBridge Completed in 1973 new symbol of the Yodogawa. It is Water Gate Lock Gate in well with the surrounding designed to extend straight up to the sky, similar to the reeds that have grown along 14 Daido Cove Near the 14.6km mark on the right bank. Takatsuki City landscape. Completed as a toll the riverside from ancient times. Water road, it is popularly called the 高槻市 Otsuka levels are observed here and evacuation 15 Near the 14.8km mark o1970n the年完成 left bank. “100 yen bridge” by the locals. area information is provided to help protect the ShimoshimaCove Taken on: 2018/9/23 at around 12 noon Okawa River （L=561.4m） lives of residents. 37 16 Intake Tower (HitotsuyaIntake Facility) Hirakata The water of the Yodogawa usually flows from the floodgate to Okawa River. area 40 39 Canoeing The water level rises during high tides and floods, so the Drainage Pump The intake tower takes water 36 HirakatashiStation Station is designed to drain water downstream from the Yodogawa-ozeki 35 39 41 The Hirakata area of the Yodogawa Weir. It is one of the sightseeing highlights of the Yodogawa cruise. from the Yodogawa and supplies Akutagawa 42 Riverside Park has a large grass Ibaraki City River 34 Hirakatashuku it to the water treatment plant. 38 area where it is possible to take a Sanyaarea Hirakata Koen Station ２ Yodogawa-ozekiWeir Completed in 1984 The facility helps us realize that 43 43 walk while experiencing the 淀川大堰 33 The dam is usually closed to prevent we live with the water from the Yodogawa River. There are events Yodogawa. Ikaga unique to this area such as salt water from going upstream and Wild grass area to secure household water. During 44 44 canoeing. floods, water is released directly Mishimae Taken on: 2017/9/10 at 10 am ⇒See： 41 17 MiyanoshitaWatashiBoat Route(stopped in 1954) Wild grass area downstream. The silhouette of the towers reflected on the water are 18 NiwakuboCove Near the 16.4-17.2km mark 1970on the年完成 left bank. 32 Hirakata City ■ Yodogawa no WatashiBoat Route beautiful and can be enjoyed at （L=561.4m） Deguchi 枚方市 Taken on: 2015/4/28 at 7:05pm various times of the day. Mishimae area Until the usage of automobiles and the building of bridges, residents 19 NiwakuboWater Treatment Plant area ■Yodogawa Water Transportation mainly used boats to cross the Yodogawa River at various locations. ３ Kema Near the 10.5 km mark on the left bank. ⇒See: Emergency Wharf Berth length about 60m/apron length about 7.5m Deguchi In the age where there were no automobiles or railroads, ships were the 12 17 22 40 Wild grass area 20 TorikaiOhashiBridge most important means of transporting goods and people. In the Edo period, Hirakata (Otsuka) no WatashiBoat Route ４ Yodogawa Riverside Park (Kema Area) Consisting of 4 bridges including 2 Hachikenyain Osaka and Fushimi in Kyoto were connected by small 40 passenger boat ships called sanjikkokubune. (Yubinyano Watashi) (stopped in 1930) prefectural roads, the Kinki This scene is drawn in the The city buildings seen in the Expressway and the Osaka “Miyakomeishozue.” The In Mitsuyain Hirakata, the Koyamoto sanjikkokubunesong was far distance from the vast Monorail, it serves as a 31 area most popularly used boat sung to inform passengers Yodogawa open spaces seem transportation hub. The reeds that Taima crossing route was also used area where the landing was. The as if they are touching the sky. grow in the vicinity change color in 30 song is designated as an to deliver mail to Takatsuki the autumn, allowing visitors to feel 29 intangible folk cultural train station on the other side Photo Credit: MoriguchiCity the seasons of the Yodogawa. 28 property of Osaka. of the river. Kunijima Near the 10.3 km mark on the right bank. Shimeno ５ Torikaikami ◀ Left figure : Emergency Wharf Berth length about 70m/apron length about 10m Sata Near the 17.6 km mark on the left bank. 27 Wild grass area 21 area MiyakomeishozueYodo Emergency Wharf Berth length about 70m/apron length about 10m 27 41 HirakatashukuMinato Gorokuichi(since 2017) ６ （International Research Center KunijimaWater Treatment Plant 25 for Japanese Studies） 22 Torikaino WatashiBoat Route (stopped in 1975) Torikaishimo At the location of the old Hirakatashuku, 31 ７ AkagawaCove Near the 11.0-11.4km mark on the left bank. area 26 KurawankabuneBirthplace Monument the HirakatashukuKurawankaGorokuichi 24 market is held on the second Sunday of 23 TorikaiCove Near the 18.8-19.2km mark on the right bank. Kurawankabunewere small boats that Completed in 1929 Neyagawa City rowed close to the sanjikkokubuneto sell every month. There is also a Minato ８ Osaka Higashi Line Yodogawa Bridge (L=about 615m) Near the 19.6km mark on the right bank. 23 NiwajiWild food or drinks. A monument was erected Gorokuichimarket that is held in the 24 Torikai grass area Emergency Wharf Berth length about 70m/apron length about 10m on the Yodogawa embankment in Yodogawa Riverside Park on the same The bridge survived WWII and day. 22 Hashiramotowhere the boats originated. was used as a road for local Settsu City Minami SettsuStation Currently, water transportation on the residents until the Osaka Yodogawa is active with regular tour Hirakata Near the 26.0 km mark on the left bank. 摂津市 Satanishiarea 42 Emergency Wharf Berth length about 70m/apron length about 1.2-5.2m Higashi railway lines started in boats between Hachikenyaand Hirakata. Emergency wharfs are facilities that can 2013. It is called “Akagawa Torikainishi Dainichiarea be used for restoration of rivers and area The 23.2km mark on the right bank. Tekkyo” by the locals. HitotsuyaWild 32 MishimaeCove alternative transportation routes for Hitotsuya grass area 21 emergency supplies when a disaster such Riverside area 20 33 Akutagawa River Junction as a large-scale earthquake occurs. ９ ToyosatoCove Near the 11.8-12.0km mark on the right bank. ⇒See: ３ ５ 21 24 17 18 19 This is the view of the junction from 16 a boat. The Akutagawa can be 36 42 10 SugaharaShirokita Completed in 1989, toll-free since 2014 Yakumo OhashiBridge (L=about 1,356m) area enjoyed by looking at the beautiful Since September 2017, regular ship routes are also available (Hachikenyahama contrast of the blue sky, mountains, to Hirakata) using the ship landings. 11 ShirokitaCove Near the 11.4-13.0km mark on the left bank. YakumoWild greenery and water surface. DainichiStation grass area 43 43 KagiyaBekkan Located near ShirokitaPark, the 34 Flood Control Activities Near the 20.6km-20.8km cove has a diverse ecosystem and The KagiyaBekkan, located next 15 27 27 ShimenoCove mark on the left bank. is a habitat for the natural The flood control group actively practices to the KagiyaMuseum, is a 4- to protect lives and property from floods treasure, Itasenpara. There are 14 Citizens groups conduct Toshima due to heavy rain and high tides. The story building that has cafés and various activities to protect the area cleaning activities to conserve largest training organized by the stores. Visitors can enjoy the cove's environment. the natural environment. Yodogawa Sagan SuibouJimukumiaiis the view of the Yodogawa natural “Yodogawasuji/BochosujiJoint Flood Taken on: 2018/6/9 at around 12 noon Toyosato Elementary schools in the area landscape from the top floor. Control Drill” held in Sanya, where about area Bunrokudutsumi also conduct nature education Photo Credit: Hirakata City Higashiyodogawa-Ku 13 Taishibashi 400 people participate. area Moriguchishuku activities. Photo Credit: Yodogawa Sagan SuibouJimukumiai ９ 12 44 Hirakata Park Ferris Wheel Moriguchishi Completed in 1930 44 Shin-Osaka 10 MoriguchiCity Photo Credit: Neyagawa MizubeClub 35 Station Hirakata OhashiBridge （L=689m） Station ８ 11 ６ 28 Near the 26.0km mark on the right bank. Yodogawa MarugotoTaikenkai 36 Otsuka ７ Shirokita 25 Yodogawa WaiwaiGayagayaFestival (Since 2012) Emergency Wharf Berth length about 70m/apron length about 10m Akagawaarea Riverside area ４ Participating citizens groups T 37 Otsukagire o J ５ This annual festival is hosted by the U （R k actively continue to protect and m a K
i ３ y d e Yodogawa WaiwaiGayagayaFestival The water level of the Yodogawa o o d
t restore and regenerate the a
M Asahi-Ku o C
Organizing Committee. Participants
L Kemaarea increased during a storm in 1917, and a a i i n r n waterfront environment. g e ２ can enjoy the Yodogawa through raft L o the Akutagawa river embankment and i
n L ） e i
n making, cruises, water motorcycles, Otsuka embankment of the Yodogawa This popular landmark is 80m tall, and one can enjoy the vast
e １ Nagara kid’s boats, etc. main river collapsed. The muddy waters landscape of the Yodogawa while riding it. The Ferris wheel can Nagara Riverside area swallowed towns, causing great damage. area Okawa Taken on: 2018/6/3 at around 1pm Photo Credit: Neyagawa City Photo Credit: Takatsuki City also be seen from the river boat tours. ※This is a copy of the electronic topographic map (Geographical Institute Map Zoom Level 14 Standard Map) with the approval ofthe Director of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan. (Approval number: Heisei 30, No. 1242) OsakaPrefecturalGovernmentDepartmentofHousingandCityDevelopmentUrbanSpaceCreationOffice ※This map was created with the approval of the Director of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan. To reproduce it in any way, permission from the Director of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan is required. English translation: Uchida Shunsukeand Kawai Hinako, under supervision of Prof. L.Honda, Faculty of International Studies, KindaiUniversity, December 2019. Attractive Yodogawa River Landscape Map 3 Legend ０ ：Nature/Life ０ ：Cities/Infrastructure ０ ：History/Culture ０ ：Activities/Liveliness
Fushimi shuku １ Yodogawa Riverside Park (Otsuka Area) ７ Udonono Yoshihara Reed bed ８ HinoueCove Near the 31.4 km mark on the left bank. The largest reed bed along the 15 15 View from TennozanMountain A spacious park where you can ９ KuzuhaCove Near the 33.4 距離標左岸km mark on the33.4 lef㎞t b付近ank. Yodogawa river, the field is relax both physically and mentally, The Yodogawa (three river burned in early spring in order to it is especially recommended ChushojimaStation confluence) can be seen from eliminate harmful grasses/pests 10 Yamazaki (Hashimoto) WatashiBoat Route during the spring when cute wild Tennozan, the closest mountain and to prevent accidental fires. ToyotomiHideyoshihad constructed Yamazaki Bridge but it was grasses such as the white clover to the Yodogawa, in addition to Many tourists visit to see the not maintained. This boat route connected the present day Yawata cover the ground. There are also 24 the old battlefield where Akechi yoshiyaki(reed burning). city and Shimamototown areas. beautiful sandy banks that Mitsuhidewas defeated by worthy of a sightseeing spot. Photo Credit: Takatsuki City Udonoreed was invaluable as it It was the main route to IwashimizuHachimangushrine from the Photo Credit: Takatsuki City HashibaHideyoshion June 2, was used to make the mouthpiece SaigokuKaido(west road), so it was very lively as a port area. 22 23 Photo Credit: OyamazakiTown 1582, eleven days after Akechi of the hichiriki(flute) in gagaku ２ IsoshimaShusuikoIntake caused the HonnojiIncident. (court) music. The reed was presented to the imperial court ３ KarasakiCove Near the 24.2 km mark on the right bank during the Edo period and was First completed in 1913 16 GokobashiBridge Rebuilt and completed in 1930 also introduced in the “Settsu Yodogawa GokobashiBridge completed in 2003. ４ Maeshimano Norimen MeishoZue,” which describes KizugawaGokobashiBridge completed in 2010. famous locations in Settsu. Every spring, yellow mustard YodoRacecourse flowers bloom from Kanmakito 21 17 Sakura-deaiVisitor Center Completed in 2017 Simamoto-cho Hashiramotoalong the 20 Yodoshuku Yodogawa riverbed. People take 15 15 Oyamazaki walks and cycle along the area riverbed, take pictures, and Oyamazaki-Cho enjoy the calm spring weather. Photo Credit: Takatsuki City Yamazaki Station 19
Photo Credit: YawataCity Photo Credit: Yodogawa Riverside Park ５ MaeshimaWatashiBoat Route 12 16 Administration Center Sewaritei 14 17 The Sakura-deaiVisitor Center at the Yodogawa Riverside Near the 30.8 km mark on the left bank. area ６ Makino Cove 13 Park SewariteiService Center is located in the region where 11 three rivers meet. At a height of 25m, it is possible to get a 10 view of the surrounding landscape. Many people stop by to rest while cycling or to enjoy and event.
Shimamoto ShimamotoStation area 18 18 View from IwashimizuHachimanguShrine One of the three major Hachiman shrines in Japan, Iwashimizu Hachimanguhas an observation deck where you can see the Sewariteior 9 下 Sakura-deaiVisitor Center. The main hall was built in the middle of the Edo period and was designated a national treasure in February 2016.
19 YodoohashiBridge Completed in 1932 13 Sewaritei (L=about 267) 20 KumiyamaDrainage Pumping Station
21 OguraikeDrainage Pumping Station
７ Completed in 1966 Takatsuki Station 11 YamazakitsuAto 22 UjiRiver OhashiBridge (L= about 546m) Akutagawa shuku ８ The YamazakitsuAtois the place where Yamazaki harbor, an 芥川宿 Photo Credit: YawataCity Tourism Association important location in water transport on the Yodogawa, existed. 23 View from Ogura OhashiBridge (morning river fog) ６ Since the Heian period, “Yodo” and “Yamazaki” have been This levee is part of the right bank of the KizuRiver, which Uji’sriverbeds look different ５ important gateways to the south and west, transporting was reconstructed in the Taisho period. There is a splendid various supplies to the capital. view of cherry blossom trees that extend for 1.4km. Originally, depending on the season and ４ pine trees were planted and it was called Yamashiro Hashidate, time. Underneath the river fog, Takatsuki City but they were replaced with cherry blossom trees in 1978 due one can almost imagine the once 12 Suntory Whisky Yamazaki Distillery to problems with pests. During the cherry blossom season, existing Oguraikepond. Photo Credit: festivals are held and the area is crowded with tourists. Suntory Whisky Yamazaki Distillery Taken on: 2017/11/27 at 7:30am ⇒See: 14 Hirakata City The founder of Suntory, Torii Shinjiro, selected Yamazaki in Completed in 1929 枚方市 24 MisuLock Gate Closed in 1964 Shimamototown because it met Name changed from Yawata the essential requirements needed 14 S淀川大堰ewariteiCherry Blossom Festival Cherry Blossom Festival in 2018. The lock gate was built to adjust the water level difference between for whiskey ripening. People can walk or sit down to the Ujiand Horikawarivers resulting ３ The construction of the distillery enjoy the cherry blossom lined from the embankment between the started in 1923. paths from various angles. The gate and KangetsukyoBridge, and This area is rich in high-quality groundwater suitable for contributed greatly to economic and Otsuka whiskey making, and has a humid climate that is important for area is lively with tourists in cultural development. Jikkokubune area ２ aging whiskey. The Yamazaki distillery is known as the home cherry blossom season. boats have been revived since 1998 1 of Japanese whiskey. and the area is lively particularly in Photo Credit: Kyoto Prefecture Taken on: 2018/3/30 at11:21am the cherry blossom season. ※This is a copy of the electronic topographic map (Geographical Institute Map Zoom Level 14 Standard Map) with the approval ofthe Director of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan. (Approval number: Heisei 30, No. 1242) OsakaPrefecturalGovernmentDepartmentofHousingandCityDevelopmentUrbanSpaceCreationOffice ※This map was created with the approval of the Director of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan. To reproduce it in any way, permission from the Director of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan is required. English translation: Uchida Shunsukeand Kawai Hinako, under supervision of Prof. L.Honda, Faculty of International Studies, KindaiUniversity, December 2019.