Quadrac Internally Triggered Triacs (4 a to 15 A)
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Thyristor Product Catalog Teccor Electronics 1800 Hurd Drive Irving, Texas 75038 United States of America Phone: +1 972-580-7777 Fax: +1 972-550-1309 Website: http://www.teccor.com E-mail: [email protected] ©2002 Teccor Electronics i http://www.teccor.com Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777 Downloaded from Elcodis.com electronic components distributor Teccor Electronics reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve designs and to supply the best products possible. The information in this catalog has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate and reliable; however, no liability of any type shall be incurred by Teccor for the use of the circuits or devices described in this publication. Furthermore, no license of any patent rights is implied or given to any purchaser. Teccor Electronics is the proprietor of the QUADRAC® trademark. is a registered trademark of Underwriters Laborato- ries, Inc. All other brand names may be trademarks of their respective companies. To conserve space in this catalog, the trademark sign (®) is omitted. http://www.teccor.com ii ©2002 Teccor Electronics +1 972-580-7777 Thyristor Product Catalog Downloaded from Elcodis.com electronic components distributor Contents Product Selection Guide Product Descriptions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - vi Circuit Requirement Diagram - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - vii Product Packages - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - viii Description of Part Numbers- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - x Quality and Reliability Assurance - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - xii Standard Terms and Conditions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - xiv Data Sheets V-I Characteristics of Thyristor Devices - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E0-2 Electrical Parameter Terminology - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E0-3 Electrical Specifications Sensitive Triacs- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E1 Triacs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E2 QUADRACs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E3 Alternistor Triacs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E4 Sensitive SCRs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E5 SCRs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E6 Rectifiers - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E7 Diacs - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E8 SIDAC - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E9 Mechanical Specifications Package Dimensions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - M1 Lead Form Dimensions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - M2 Packing Options - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - M3 Application Notes Fundamental Characteristics of Thyristors - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AN1001 Gating, Latching, and Holding of SCRs and Triacs - - - - - - - - - - - - - AN1002 Phase Control Using Thyristors- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AN1003 Mounting and Handling of Semiconductor Devices - - - - - - - - - - - - - AN1004 Surface Mount Soldering Recommendations - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AN1005 Testing Teccor Semiconductor Devices Using Curve Tracers - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AN1006 Thyristors Used As AC Static Switches and Relays - - - - - - - - - - - - AN1007 Explanation of Maximum Ratings and Characteristics for Thyristors - AN1008 Miscellaneous Design Tips and Facts - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AN1009 Thyristors for Ignition of Fluorescent Lamps- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - AN1010 Appendix Cross Reference Guide - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A1 Part Numbers Index- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A27 ©2002 Teccor Electronics iii http://www.teccor.com Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777 Downloaded from Elcodis.com electronic components distributor http://www.teccor.com iv ©2002 Teccor Electronics +1 972-580-7777 Thyristor Product Catalog Downloaded from Elcodis.com electronic components distributor Product Selection Guide Product Descriptions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - P 2 Circuit Requirement Diagram - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - P 3 Product Packages - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - P 4 Description of Part Numbers- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - P 6 Quality and Reliability Assurance - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - P 8 Standard Terms and Conditions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - P 10 ©2002 Teccor Electronics P - 1 http://www.teccor.com Thyristor Product Catalog +1 972-580-7777 Downloaded from Elcodis.com electronic components distributor Product Descriptions Thyristors Sensitive SCRs A thyristor is any semiconductor switch with a bi-stable action Teccor's sensitive gate SCRs are silicon-controlled rectifiers repre- depending on p-n-p-n regenerative feedback. Thyristors are nor- senting the best in design, performance, and packaging techniques mally two- or three-terminal devices for either unidirectional or bi- for low- and medium-current applications. directional circuit configurations. Thyristors can have many forms, Anode currents of 0.8 A to 10 A rms can be controlled by sensitive but they have certain commonalities. All thyristors are solid state gate SCRs with gate drive currents ranging from 12 µA to 500 µA. switches that are normally open circuits (very high impedance), Sensitive gate SCRs are ideally suited for interfacing to integrated capable of withstanding rated blocking/off-state voltage until trig- circuits or in applications where high current load requirements and gered to on state. When triggered to on state, thyristors become a limited gate drive current capabilities exist. Examples include igni- low-impedance current path until principle current either stops or tion circuits, motor controls, and DC latching for alarms in smoke drops below a minimum holding level. After a thyristor is triggered detectors. Sensitive gate SCRs are available in voltage ratings to to on-state condition, the trigger current can be removed without 600 V ac. turning off the device. Thyristors are used to control the flow of electrical currents in applications including: • Home appliances (lighting, heating, temperature control, alarm SCRs activation, fan speed) Teccor's SCR products are half-wave, silicon-controlled rectifiers • Electrical tools (for controlled actions such as motor speed, sta- that represent the state of the art in design and performance. pling event, battery charging) Load current capabilities range from 1 A to 70 A rms, and voltages • Outdoor equipment (water sprinklers, gas engine ignition, elec- from 200 V to 1000 V may be specified to meet a variety of appli- tronic displays, area lighting, sports equipment, physical fitness) cation needs. Because of its unidirectional switching capability, the SCR is used in circuits where high surge currents or latching action is required. Sensitive Triacs It may also be used for half-wave-type circuits where gate-con- Teccor's sensitive gate triacs are AC bidirectional silicon trolled rectification action is required. Applications include crow- switches that provide guaranteed gate trigger current levels in bars in power supplies, camera flash units, smoke alarms, motor Quadrants I, II, III, and IV. Interfacing to microprocessors or other controls, battery chargers, and engine ignition. equipment with single polarity gate triggering is made possible with Surge current ratings are available from 30 A in the TO-92 packag- sensitive gate triacs. Gate triggering currents of 3 mA, 5 mA, ing to 950 A in the TO-218X package. 10 mA, or 20 mA may be specified. Sensitive gate triacs are capable of controlling AC load currents Rectifiers from 0.8 A to 8 A rms and can withstand operating voltages from 200 V to 600 V. Teccor manufactures 15 A to 25 A rms rectifiers with voltages rated from 200 V to 1000 V. Due to the electrically isolated TO-220 package, these rectifiers may be used in common anode or com- Triacs mon cathode circuits using only one part type, thereby simplifying Teccor's triac products are bidirectional AC switches, capable of stock requirements. controlling loads from 0.8 A to 35 A rms with 10 mA, 25 mA, and 50 mA IGT in operating Quadrants I, II and III. Diacs Triacs are useful in full-wave AC applications to control AC power either through full-cycle switching or phase control of current to the Diacs are trigger devices used in phase control circuits to provide load element. These triacs are rated to block voltage in the “OFF” gate pulses to a triac or SCR. They are voltage-triggered bidirec- condition from 200 V minimum with selected products capable of tional silicon devices housed in DO-35 glass axial lead packages 1000 V operation. Typical applications include motor speed con- and