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Proceedings of China - Russia Bilateral Symposium On“Comparison on Marine Biodiversity in the Northwest Pacific Ocean”

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Proceedings of China - Russia Bilateral Symposium On“Comparison on Marine Biodiversity in the Northwest Pacific Ocean” PROCEEDINGS OF CHINA - RUSSIA BILATERAL SYMPOSIUM ON“COMPARISON ON MARINE BIODIVERSITY IN THE NORTHWEST PACIFIC OCEAN” Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences 10-11 October 2010 Qingdao, China Conference Conveners Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Professor Song Sun Professor Ruiyu Liu A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Professor Andrey Adrianov Professor Konstantin Lutaenko Supported by Chinese Academy of Sciences Supported by the External Cooperation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Grant No. GJHZ200808. Asian-Pacific Network for Global Change Research Secretary Dr. Xiaoxia Sun Tel: +86 532 82898599 Fax: +86 532 82868008 E-mail: [email protected] Dr. Mengtan Liu Tel: +86 532 82898925 E-mail: [email protected] PROCEEDINGS OF CHINA - RUSSIA BILATERAL SYMPOSIUM ON“COMPARISON ON MARINE BIODIVERSITY IN THE NORTHWEST PACIFIC OCEAN” Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences 10-11 October 2010 Qingdao, China Preface The United Nations declared 2010 to be the International Year of Biodiversity. It is a celebration of life on earth and of the value of biodiversity for our lives. The world is invited to take action in 2010 to safeguard the variety of life on earth: biodiversity (see: http://www.cbd.int/2010/about/). Biological diversity - or biodiversity - is the term given to the variety of life on Earth and the natural patterns it forms. This diversity is often understood in terms of the wide variety of plants, animals and microorganisms. About 1.75 million species have been identified; scientists reckon that there are actually about 13 million species, though estimates range from three to 100 million (http://www.cbd.int/2010/biodiversity/). Both Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences played an important role in the study of marine biodiversity in the Northwest Pacific Ocean. The collaboration between the two Institutes is more and more important to reveal the changes on marine biodiversity and resources under the pressure of the global change in the Northwest Pacific Ocean. With the support of the External Cooperation Program from Chinese Academy of Sciences (GJHZ200808) and the APN project, a series of research on marine ecology and biodiversity in the Northwest Pacific Ocean were conducted in both Institutes in recent years. In order to mark the progress in the last two years, we decided to hold a bilateral workshop on ―Comparison of Marine Biodiversity in Northwest Pacific Ocean‖. We held similar joint workshop in 2007. The proceedings were published: K.A. Lutaenko (Ed.). Biodiversity of the Marginal Seas of the Northwestern Pacific Ocean: Proceedings of the Workshop, Institute of Oceanology CAS, Qingdao, China, November 21-23, 2007. Qingdao: IOCAS, 2007. 105 pp. This time, the workshop will focus on comparison research between benthos communities along the Northwest Pacific coast, and the relationship between plankton distribution and climate change. Based on this, the effect of global change on coastal biodiversity, and the effect of biodiversity change on marine biological resource will be understood further. More than 30 scientists will participate in the workshop, and we would like to share important research findings among two countries. The output of this workshop is expected to provide scientific support for the development and management of the Northwest Pacific coastal ecosystems. Conveners, October, 2010 Contents 1. BIVALVE MOLLUSCAN BIOGEOGRAPHY OF THE JAPAN SEA: AN OVERVIEW Konstantin A. Lutaenko··············································································································1 2. STUDY ON THE BIVALVE FAUNAL COMPOSITION OF THE YELLOW SEA AND BOHAI SEA Fengshan Xu, Junlong Zhang······································································································7 3. DISTRIBUTION OF PEANUT WORMS (SIPUNCULA) IN THE WEST PACIFIC Anastassya Maiorova and Andrey Adrianov ···········································································13 4. THE SEAWEED AQUACULTURE IN CHINA Guangce Wang··························································································································18 5. ZOOPLANKTON FUNCTIONAL GROUPS IN THE YELLOW SEA Chaolun Li, Yuanzi Huo, Song Sun··························································································19 6. VARIOUS WAYS OF SPERM UTILIZATION IN THE POSTSPAWNING TESTES OF MARINE ORGANISMS: A COMPARATIVE MORPHOLOGICAL STUDY Yurchenko O.V., Kalachev A.V., Neznanova S.Yu, and Reunov A.A. ··································21 7. THE MARINE BIODIVERSITY OF MACROBENTHOS FROM THE JIAOZHOU BAY, SHANDONG PENINSULA Xinzheng Li······························································································································2 7 8. STUDIES ON TOXIC ALGAE IN COASTAL WATERS OF CHINA Rencheng Yu, Yunfeng Wang, Qingchun Zhang, Tian Yan, Mingjiang Zhou························28 9. SPECIES IDENTIFICATION OF THE BLACK PORGY, ACANTHOPAGRUS SCHLEGELII (BLEEKER, 1854), BASED ON MITOCHONDRIAL GENES Jing Liu , Renxie Wu , Jirong Fan , Yuanjun Zhao··································································3 2 10. MORPHOLOGY OF SPERMATOZOA AS SPECIES-SPECIFIC FEATURE IN TELEOST Neznanova S.Y., Reunov A.A. ································································································34 11. SPECIES COMPOSITION AND FAUNAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FISHES OF THE YELLOW SEA I Jing Liu, Ping Ning···················································································································4 2 12. DIVERSITY AND DISTRIBUTION OF POLYCHAETES IN THE CHINESE SEAS AND COMPARISON OF THE YELLOW SEA FAUNAL CHARACTERS TO THE OTHER SEA AREAS Yanli Lei, Ruiping Sun, Zhiyuan Zhao, Wenlong Liu······························································44 13. COMPOSITION AND DISTRIBUTION OF ECHINODERMS IN THE YELLOW SEA Ning Xiao, Yulin Liao··············································································································45 14. INTRASPECIFIC POLYMORPHISM OF UNDARIA PINNATIFIDA IN PETER THE GREAT BAY Shibneva S.Yu., Skriptsova A.V. ·····························································································4 6 15. THE SPECIES DIVERSITY AND ITS FLORA OF ORDER ECTOCARPALES (PHAEOPHYTA) FROM CHINA COAST Rixiao Luan, Lanping Ding and Hongwei Wang·····································································56 16. SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION AND COMPOSITION OF MICROBENTHOS IN PARTICULAR CILIATES IN RELATION TO BENTHIC ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN THE YELLOW SEA Zhaocui Meng, Kuidong Xu, Yanli Lei, Yingying He·····························································57 17. NITROGEN UPTAKE BY MACROALGAE IN SANYA BAY (HAINAN ISLAND, CHINA) Eduard A. Titlyanov, Serguei I. Kiyashko, Tamara V. Titlyanova, Irina M. Yakovleva, Xiubao Li, Hui Huang···············································································································5 9 18. DINOFLAGELLATES IN EPIPHYTIC ASSEMBLAGE OF PETER THE GREAT BAY, SEA OF JAPAN M. S. Selina, T.V. Morozova, T. Yu. Orlova············································································61 19. THE DIVERSITY OF HABS CAUSATIVE ORGANISMS ON THE RUSSIAN PACIFIC COAST Tatiana Yu. Orlova, I.V.Stonik, M.S. Selina············································································66 20. MORPHOLOGY AND MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY OF THE CILIATE GENUS TUNICOTHRIX AND FAMILY PARABIROJIMIDAE (PROTOZOA, CILIOPHORA) Renhai Dai and Kuidong Xu·····································································································71 II 21. THE SPECIES DIVERSITY OF THE GENUS PYRAMIMONAS (PRASINOPHYCEAE) FROM THE NORTHWESTERN SEA OF JAPAN I.V. Stonik································································································································7 2 22. FLORISTIC CHANGES OF MARINE BENTHIC GREEN ALGAL SPECIES (CHLOROPHYTA) AT THE SUBTROPICAL ISLAND OF HAINAN (PR CHINA) BETWEEN 1933 AND 2009 REFLECT ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION Eduard A. Titlyanov, Tamara V. Titlyanova, Inka Bartsch, Bangmei Xia, Xiubao Li, Hui Huang········································································································································8 0 23. CNIDARIA DIVERSITY IN THE NORTHWEST PACIFIC: PATHWAYS OF THE DISPERSAL Tatyana N. Dautova··················································································································8 2 24. COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE BIODIVERSITY OF GAMMARIDEAN FAUNA OF THE YELLOW SEA AND THE RUSSIAN FAR EASTERN SEAS Xianqiu Ren······························································································································8 8 25. THE SEA ANEMONE GENUS NEMANTHUS CARLGREN, 1940 (ACTINIARIA: NEMANTHIDAE): SPECIES COMPOSITION AND GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION Elena E. Kostina, Irina N. Gladkikh, Elena V. Leychenko·······················································90 26. COMPOSITION OF LITTORAL MACROBENTHOS OF TAUISK BAY OF THE SEA OF OKHOTSK M.B. Ivanova, A.P. Tsurpalo····································································································95
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