Liverpool Law School A Year in Review 2018/19 2 Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 3

Contents Introduction

Introduction...... 3 Welcome Welcome...... 3 It is with great pleasure that I introduce this publication, which aims to give a snapshot Our Future...... 4 of key activity taking place in the Law School during the academic year 2018-19. At The New Home for the School of Law and Social Justice...... 4 the time of writing this message, the Law Department has just moved into our new Student successes...... 6 home, the School of Law & Social Justice building, alongside our sister Department, Law Extra...... 6 Sociology, Social Policy and Sociology. This impressive new home brings all staff in The Law Extra team...... 6 the School together, and houses our state of the art clinic teaching facilities, as well Key Speakers...... 7 as housing our friends from the , who are offering the LPC and GDL Placements...... 8 from our premises in Liverpool, and, soon, will be offering SQE provision as well. It also McLean Wickham Overview...... 8 provides a student support hub and gives a heart and soul to our centre of operations. Law Professional Mentoring Programme...... 9 You will see from this publication that we have had numerous high profile events, both Partners...... 9 in terms of research seminars, conferences and symposia, as well as many student- Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition...... 9 facing events. Most of these, going forward, will take place in our new building, with Facts...... 10 its many meeting rooms and purpose built, configurable event space

International Partners...... 11 Enough of the future. It is with great pride that I look back through this volume at the Overseas immersion programme...... 11 extent and excellence of the work that is undertaken at Liverpool Law School. I am Law With a Year Abroad...... 11 immensely proud of my colleagues and our students – the work they do on policy, the Liverpool Law Clinic...... 13 community and, most importantly, to improve people’s lives is incredible. The pace of The Module...... 13 modern life is so fast, and the demands on our collective time so great, that there is Successes...... 14 often not enough time to reflect on what has been achieved – this publication provides that opportunity. I am sure that anyone flicking through the pages will agree with me Research Activities...... 15 that there is much to celebrate and I invite you, the reader, to enjoy this set of edited Research Clusters...... 15 highlights of our collective activity. Charity law and policy unit (CLPU)...... 15 Law & Non-Communicable Diseases Unit (Law & NCD)...... 15 Happy reading The Human Rights Implications of Excluding Animals from Care Homes...... 18 International Law and Human Rights Unit (ILHRU)...... 16 Professor Warren Barr (PFHEA) European children’s rights unit (ECRU) ...... 16 Head of Department Liverpool Economic Governance Unit (LEGU)...... 17 Research Funding and Impact...... 18

Events...... 19 School of Law and Social Justice Building Topping Out Ceremony ...... 19 High Court Chancellor speaks on smart legal contracts and English Law at Liverpool Law School...... 19 Public lectures...... 20 Health Law and Regulation Unit Annual Public Lecture (with European Children’s Rights Unit)...... 21 The Role for the Coroner in Investigating Stillbirths...... 21 Dame Rose Heilbron: England’s First Female Judge...... 22

Alumni Association...... 23 Supporting students through the Liverpool Law School Alumni Association...... 23 Liverpool Law School celebrates honorary graduates in summer 2019...... 23 Liverpool Law School Alumni Association Events...... 24 Liverpool Law School alumnus provides placement opportunities for more than 30 students...... 24 50 years on: Class of 1968 Law reunion...... 25 Awards...... 25

Staff Publications...... 26 Books...... 26 Book Contributions...... 26 Journal Articles...... 27 Reports...... 28 Media...... 29 Disclaimer ...... 30 The Liverpool Law School has taken due care to ensure that all information provided in this document is Meet the Team accurate at the time of printing: January 2020. 4 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 5

Our Future

The New Home for the School of Law and Social Justice In January 2020, the new School of Law and Social Justice Building opened to staff and students. For the first time in the School’s history, all staff and students from across the School will be together in one building, unifying the School and nurturing collaborative working and learning.

The new Building forms part of the University’s investment into the South Campus. The former Cypress Building has undergone major renovation that includes the construction of a new wing and a large central atrium, along with new social and breakout spaces and a multi-purpose event space and a coffee shop.

With a range of innovative and adaptable environments, the building will house the majority of the Law School’s research and collaboration events. The new 100-seater events space paired with the multi-purpose atrium, provides the perfect place for workshops, symposiums, meetings, book launches and public lectures.

The new School of Law and Social Justice Building opens up a new chapter for the Liverpool Law School and we look forward to the exciting opportunities that it offers.

School of Law and Social Justice Building, Law Clinic.

School of Law and Social Justice Building. School of Law and Social Justice Building, Atrium. 6 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 7

Student Successes

Law Extra Law Extra Key Speakers The Law Extra team Thanks to contributions from alumni and We hosted 26 events this year, with friends of the Law School, our students almost 1500 seats filled by students from have enjoyed a spectacular series of across all years of our programmes. inspiring talks within our ‘Law Extra’ guest speaker programme. Martyn Rodmell and Nicola Fox from Law Extra celebrated its third Princes joined our own Jim Fox to talk to anniversary in 2018-19. The programme students about the work of the in-house was developed to provide our students lawyer. The option of qualifying and with an insight into the experiences, working in-house was a revelation to our challenges, and successes of people students, many of whom left the talk with who have already completed their wistful thoughts of venturing off to exotic academic legal studies and who are lands on behalf of their future employer. now applying their skills and knowledge Stuart Whittle and Catriona Wolfenden in the real world. It is also an important joined us from Weightmans to talk opportunity for students to understand about the way in which technology Stuart Whittle, Weightmans. the real-world impact of the law on is disrupting legal services, the Deborah Tyfield, Senior Lecturer, Law Jeremy Marshall, Lecturer. those in need of legal advice and possibilities and limitations of what is Clinic. representation. often referred to as artificial intelligence in law, and what students can do to If you would like to contribute to a future prepare themselves for an increasingly Law Extra event, we would be happy to data-driven legal sector. One student talk to you. You can email graciously contributed ‘why can’t all of [email protected] or reach out to any our lectures be like this?’. Thank you to of the staff in the Law School. Stuart and Catriona, we hope to see you back soon.

Thanks also to: David Owen (Investec Wealth Management); Phil McCourt (Wirral Council); Cedric Oulai (Liverpool Law School graduate); Jo Hickman and Jo Tomlinson (The Public Law Project); the Women Breaking Barriers Team, Lucy Yeatman, Director, Law Clinic. Rebecca Green, Administrative Shabina Begum (Dawson Cornwell); Image Credit: SLSJ Student Placements and Employability team, University of Liverpool. Assistant, Student Experience Team. Alice Stevens (Broudie Jackson Canter); Dr Cathal Doyle (), Emma Carey (MSB Solicitors), Judge Spano (the European Court of Human Rights), and Christopher Grayson and Rebecca Ridin (Squire Patton Boggs); James Turner QC; Captain John Brown (Army Legal Services); Stephen Elliot (Stepien Lake); Kate Little (Lime Pictures); Joe Moorcroft-Morgan and Joshua Ryan (Herbert Smith Freehills); Nicola Braganza (Refugee Legal Support-Athens); Erena Pilliteri (Addleshaw Goddard); Charles Ashie (Aspiring Solicitors); The Junior Lawyers Division; and Raphael Sally Russell, Student Placement Rowe (journalist and presenter of and Employability Officer, Student the Netflix show ‘Inside the World’s Experience Team. Toughest Prisons’). 8 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 9

Student Successes

Placements Law Professional Mentoring Programme Partners McLean Wickham Overview There have been many different The Professional Mentoring Scheme helps to equip students Weightmans continues to support the Law School, with placements on offer to our law students, McLean spent four weeks at BW Group in Singapore in the summer of 2019. with practical advice, relevant experience and skills appropriate many of their Solicitors engaging with our Professional and in academic year 2018/19 over 700 for a demanding and competitive marketplace. The Mentors Mentoring Scheme and offering an ‘open evening’ for students had the opportunity to take “I thoroughly enjoyed my time at BW to say the least. I appreciated the comprise members from the legal profession and related our students to visit their offices and see what life is part in employability-related activities. support the University was able to provide especially in regards to the professions, giving students an insight into the multitude of like with their firm. Over the last year, we have worked These initiatives have included: financial support provided, which allowed me to undertake the placement in employment opportunities that they can thrive in with a Law with many other key stakeholders, including several the first place. degree. placement opportunities at UK and International firms • Five students selected, after a like Aaron and Partners LLP, ABB Ltd, Glenville Walker competitive interview process, to take I was able to work on a range of commercial and confidentiality agreements, and Partners, Linskills and Wirral Council to name but a up mini-pupillages with Exchange which allowed me to work on my legal reviewing and editing. At the beginning of my second year at University, I was few. chambers in Liverpool. “fortunate enough to be accepted onto the student I was also able to draft Letters of Demand as well as Statutory Demands for mentoring scheme. The scheme was always something Alumnus Nigel Taylor, who founded the UK operations • Over 50 second year students certain business units. I found this to be most valuable as it gave me the I’d been interested in since first year after hearing about of SPG Law, also provided a work placement for over were selected to attend short-term opportunity to work on my drafting, editing and proofreading skills, all of it from friends so I felt very grateful for the opportunity! 30 students helping to work on a major case for the extra-curricular work placements which I anticipate are vital for a career in law. Chris, my mentor, has been nothing but amazing, from firm. See full story on page xx. with both UK and International law face to face meet ups to e-mailing and staying in regular firms and organisations. All students Lastly, I was given research projects pertaining to sanctions, arbitration and contact, Chris has helped me throughout my second As part of Access to Justice and Welfare Rights experienced a formal recruitment compliance technology. These not only allowed me to enhance my research and third year at University. He offers me general advice Advice Placements (an optional final year module), process to get these positions, giving abilities but also showed me how to structure research in a visual format, about the legal profession (which as all students who Law students have worked with local Citizens Advice them an insight in to the kind of something that proves valuable when presenting research to non-legal want to pursue a legal career know, can be very scary Bureaux, Law Centres, and other advice agencies recruitment processes they will face personnel. and intimidating), proof reads my essays for grammatical across Merseyside, supporting members of the public when they leave university. imperfections and even secured me a work placement at who contact the services. These placements bring My time at BW gave me a practical understanding of the functions of an in- the firm he works for, SBW Law. I completed two weeks substantial benefits to our students in their professional • Over 50 undergraduate students took house legal team while also giving me an appreciation for the importance of of work experience here and absolutely loved it! It is a and personal development and offer opportunities for part in mediation taster sessions, run consistency in your work and a keen eye for detail. relatively newly established firm with a small team which students to apply their knowledge to real-life situations. by Solution Talk. The taster sessions I found to be more beneficial for me as I got the hands-on consisted of a full day learning about I want to express a large amount of gratitude and thanks for helping organise experience of life as a solicitor’s assistant. Since summer, We worked with third sector organisations, through a mediation techniques and getting an the placement. It was an opportunity I did not think I would have at University. I have been in contact with Chris many times and he project led by Jennifer Sigafoos and Lucy Yeatman, to insight into the importance of using I can say with absolute confidence that it was by far my favourite work has since asked me if I would like to return to SBW Law see how Law students can adapt their knowledge and this during disputes. Ten of these experience undertaken. in the New Year (and of course I will!). The scheme is practices to support these types of organisations. We students then went on to successfully an amazing opportunity that I would really recommend. held a very successful volunteer marketplace event complete a foundation training Aside from my enjoyment of the placement and the obvious employability Chris’s own journey from graduating from the University as part of this project to enable these organisations to course in mediation, accredited by skills I developed through the placement, it also showed me the world of of Liverpool and qualifying as a solicitor has helped guide network with our students. We will continue to develop the College of Mediators. We look shipping law, an area of law I never had any experience with. Having spent and inspire me to do the same. To all people thinking of links with other non-legal organisations to broaden forward to opening up this fantastic a month with the legal team at BW and having conducted some of my own applying for the scheme - go for it! awareness of different career paths for Law students. opportunity to more students in the research, I believe I will attempt to pursue a career in shipping law and for future. that, I am grateful. ” ”

In a joint venture with the Internationalisation team, a number of undergraduate and postgraduate students attended two International Summer Schools, one in Vilnius in Lithuania and one in Budapest. Both focussed on criminology and human rights subjects.

Image Credit: McLean Wickham. 10 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 11

Student Successes International Partners

Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition UoL Facts Liverpool Law School enjoys a number Customs and Immigration Departments. undergraduate degree and is based on of international partnerships in many The success of TBLS is predicated upon the same degree structure followed by In February 2019, a group of Liverpool Law School students represented the countries. These range from formal a strict adherence to internationally students based in Liverpool, although it University in the Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition 2019. partnerships, the foremost of which is recognised educational standards. is additionally tailored to be relevant to with the Truman Bodden Law School, By closely adhering to UoL standards the Singapore and broader South East Jessup is the world’s largest moot court competition with participants from over to placement opportunities for our (as reflected in the Quality Assurance Asian contexts. Its quality and depth are 680 law schools in 100 countries and jurisdictions. The Competition is a simulation students. Agency Quality Code for Higher identical to the undergraduate degrees of a fictional dispute between countries before the International Court of Justice, offered at our home campus. Top (Truman Education) TBLS has, for over thirty- the judicial organ of the United Nations. Teams prepare oral and written pleadings five years, established an international Overseas immersion arguing both the applicant and respondent positions of the case, this also includes a Bodden Law School) reputation for excellence in the provision 20,000 word written memorial. The Truman of legal education. programme Bodden Law Students are required to undertake a Liverpool Law Students, Thomas Jenkins, Erin Sexton and Jin Rong Koo successfully 25 Malaysian Study Partners: UK UK universities School of the four-week summer school in the UK, competed against a number of law schools from across the country. The team came Cayman Islands Transfer Degree Programme based at the University of Liverpool 9th overall, just missing out on a quarterfinal spot; a very impressive achievement. most targeted by (TBLS) (previously known as the Cayman The UK Transfer campus. This takes place in the summer Liverpool Law School Jessup Moot team member, Thomas Jenkins reflected: graduate Islands Law School) has been affiliated Degree between the second and third years of with the University of Liverpool (UoL) Programme studies. Students engage in a range of ‘It was a privilege to represent the university, and compete alongside and against since the mid-1980s and is believed to allows students activities during this unique opportunity, the best and brightest law students from across the UK. The competition has allowed employers be the longest standing international to undertake either their final (2+1) including a programme of lectures and us to refine and practice our mooting skills, to explore the breadth and complexity (High Fliers affiliate partner of the University. or second and final year (1+2) with seminars on criminological topics, visits of international law, and gain an appreciation for the standard which is required Research, 2018) Situated in the centre of the capital, us at Liverpool. All programmes are to key criminal justice institutions and to excel within both the Jessup competition and within the legal profession more George Town, opposite the Courthouse overseen by rigorous quality assurance other notable locations, engagement broadly.’ and in view of the Legislative Assembly, processes, both through consortia of sessions with local criminal justice TBLS has been at the heart of the UK Universities working with partners system practitioners and NGOs, and Jin Rong also commented: provision of legal education in the and through Liverpool University’s opportunities to utilise the research and Cayman Islands since its creation internal quality assurance processes for library resources at the home campus. ‘This was one of the most rewarding experiences during my time in university and in 1982. The Law School has been international partners. Students benefit from our first-class I am extremely excited for the future of this endeavour which will be led by Tom. I located in its existing premises since facilities on campus, including our am sure it is in great hands and he will be able to lead the university to progressive January 2005, its relocation prompted We currently have 4 partners: excellent library, and our sports centre, success in the competition’ 97% Brickfields Asia College, HELP of UK undergraduates by Hurricane Ivan, which struck in which has recently undergone a £5 The students thanked the Law School for their support, in particular, Dr Ben Murphy September 2004, rendering its former University, INTI University and Taylor’s million renovation. and Davide D’Aleo who both helped to prepare the students for the competition. in employment or premises uninhabitable. University. Although the overseas immersion Law academics and Professional in further study The original mandate of TBLS was to programme is primarily a study trip, Services Staff travel out to our partners six months after provide access to the legal profession social activities and tours are also in Malaysia 5-6 times a year to give graduation for Caymanians, but it quickly expanded arranged, and students are given space lectures to their students, conduct staff its reach to include all local residents in the programme to plan their own (High fliers Research development sessions and undertake and, more recently, international excursions too. Being located within the extensive recruitment activity. This and QS Rankings students. A roll call of TBLS alumni University of Liverpool this programme activity has developed a strong 2018/DLHE 2016/17) illustrates that the TBLS has undoubtedly is set against the backdrop of one of relationship between staff and students been successful in fulfilling its remit the most creative, energetic cities in the even before students transfer to the of providing wide-ranging career UK. With history, dynamism, diversity, Liverpool Campus. It helps students opportunities both within and without modernity and creativity influencing to understand the demands of the the legal profession to its graduates. every part of the city, there is something programme during their time here and in Indeed, TBLS alumni include the Premier to suit everyone’s tastes. Built on an readiness to transfer to Liverpool. of the Cayman Islands, former Cabinet illustrious heritage that stretches back Ministers, the Deputy Governor and Singapore Institute of 800 years, Liverpool has a global many partners and members of the local Technology reputation for sport, music, architecture and international legal professions. In and a wealth of culture for students to addition, TBLS alumni include numerous The BA (Hons) explore. members of the Legislative Assembly Criminology & (the Cayman Islands Parliament) as well Security course as the holders of other senior positions was launched in in the Civil Service including the Royal 2013 and is the first criminology degree Liverpool Law School Jessup Moot team. Cayman Islands Police Service and in Singapore. It is a full time, three-year 12 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 13

Law With a Year Abroad Liverpool Law Clinic

2018 saw our second cohort of Law with a Year Abroad students embark on their Student testimony The Law Clinic aims to provide students immigration status. Students assist in the MP’s office assisting caseworkers yearlong international exchange at one of our partner universities worldwide. This with the opportunities to learn about analysing the legal issues in the case, with constituent enquiries. programme continues to grow in popularity every year. Starting with eight students different areas of law and justice by carry out legal and country research ‘Choosing to go on a year abroad was in the programme’s first academic year 2017/18, it’s projected that 59 will go abroad assisting practicing lawyers to provide and assemble an ordered file of papers the best decision I have made during Children with Disabilities Projects during the 2020/21 academic year. The number of places abroad has increased with free legal services to members of the for submission, and take a legal note my time at University. I chose to go to Students have been involved in a every year and spans across 22 institutions worldwide, listed below. The School public. Students can either volunteer in client interviews. Through this the National University of Singapore range of projects aimed at providing looks forward to supporting these students and to the programme’s continuing for the Clinic on one of our projects, or process, they learn important skills; because I had never been to Asia and I support to parents of children with success in future years. they can take the Law Clinic module as legal and factual analysis, research, file had heard it was a good place to start disabilities. Students have worked with one of their final year options. management and legal note taking. (also English is their first language so Mencap to help develop a chatbot to Destinations 2020/21 that made it easier). I absolutely loved provide information about legal rights From September 2018 to September my time there, meeting new friends from The Family Court Project to parents. Students also train to help 2019 the Clinic provided legal services Aarhus University Denmark all over the world, relaxing in the NUS The Law Clinic runs a weekly outreach parents with grounds of appeal for to 375 clients in immigration law, family campus infinity pool and travelling to 7 advice project in Liverpool Family Court the Special Educational Needs and law and special educational needs. City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong South-East Asian countries! My favourite for litigants in person involved in cases Disability Tribunal, assisting parents things about Singapore are the amazing concerning children. Students work trying to secure appropriate education Comillas Pontifical University Spain with court ushers to identify litigants for their children. In the coming year variation of food and the Gardens By The Module the Bay light show; it is truly magical. I who may need support. Students take this service will be expanding. Curtin University Australia really recommend doing a year abroad. In 2018/19 just over 200 final year initial instructions, assist a solicitor in an I have gained so much more confidence students took the Law Clinic module. advice meeting, and accompany clients Interpreting Deakin University Australia and now have loads to talk about to law Working in small groups of six, students into court to provide support and take We could not provide some of assist lawyers to provide advice and notes in their hearings. Griffith University Australia firms and in interviews as it showcases the advice and representation to so many skills, such as adaptability.’ representation to clients in immigration, immigration clients without the work family and education law. The module is Law Clinic and Red Cross Trafficking of our committed team of student Hong Kong Baptist University Hong Kong ‘I really recommend doing a Year taught through experiential and enquiry Advice Project interpreters. Abroad, I have gained so much more Leiden University College (The Hague campus) The Netherlands based learning, and students are Working in partnership with the confidence and now have loads to talk required to research the law, maintain Red Cross, the Law Clinic provides about to Law firms and in interviews as Maastricht University The Netherlands case files and to draft letters of advice advice and representation to victims it showcases so many skills.’ to clients. Students are also required to of trafficking. Students attend client (Australia), Australia reflect on how their work with clients, interviews with a solicitor to take notes Leah Rutley, Law with a Year Abroad, many of whom are very vulnerable, 2018/19 at National University of as well as assisting with research and National University of Singapore Singapore informs their understanding of access Singapore drafting of letters and statements. to justice. Family Reunion Project. This project Northern Arizona University United States of America assists refugees who have leave to remain in the UK to apply for permission Pompeu Fabra University, Spain Projects for their families to join them. Working In 2018/19 the Law Clinic developed with a solicitor, students attend client Taylor’s University Malaysia more opportunities for first and interviews, conduct practical research, second year students to gain practical draft statements and prepare bundles University of Bologna Italy experience through volunteering. In of documents. total 111 students participated in 11 University of Mannheim Germany projects that required them to make a MPs Advice Clinic and Caseworker regular commitment to working with University of Saskatchewan Canada Project solicitors in the Law Clinic providing legal services to members of the public. It is common for people attending MPs’ University of Texas at San Antonio United States of America Projects included: surgeries to have legal problems that could be resolved with relevant expert University of Waikato New Zealand The Refugee Fresh Claims Project advice. The Law Clinic provides a legal advice service at the constituency Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam The Netherlands Run with the support of Peter Simm office of a local MP providing advice – a solicitor from GMIAU, a local in particular on questions relating to Waseda University Japan charity – the project helps those children with disabilities. Students who have already had their asylum assist with the advice service by Western Sydney University Australia claims rejected, and are in many attending interviews to take notes and cases destitute and homeless. The Image Credit: University of Liverpool, conducting research. Three students project gives advice about making Study Abroad. also volunteered on a regular basis in a new asylum claim to resolve their 14 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 15

Liverpool Law Clinic Research Activities

Clinic Community Charity law and policy unit (CLPU) Successes The Law Clinic is part of a wide national and international network of university Research Clusters Over recent years, charities have been in the headlines for the wrong reasons on a law clinics and we work with other clinics to share good practice in relation to both number of occasions. Scandals have arisen around sexual abuse and exploitation, The annual Law Works Attorney Liverpool Law School currently teaching and legal practice. This year Deborah Tyfield and Lucy Yeatman have given aggressive fundraising methods, and the very public collapse of large charities. General’s Student Pro Bono Awards hosts nine Research Clusters; talks at two international clinical legal education conferences and in June Liverpool recognised the excellent work done • Charity Law and Policy Unit Law Clinic hosted a round table gathering of immigration clinics at our London In February 2019, CLPU hosted a panel event at the University of Liverpool in London; by the Clinic, with the Trafficking • Critical Approaches to campus. Lucy is also part of a national working group looking at the implications of ‘Charity Governance: Looking Backwards to Move Forwards’, focusing on how the Project winning in the Best New International Criminal Law the new routes to qualification for law clinics.. charitable sector can gain important lessons from previous mistakes, and move Project category in 2019. In 2018, • EU Law@Liverpool forward to support better charity governance. Chaired by Professor Debra Morris, the Alder Hey Social Care project • European Children’s Rights our expert panel consisted of Rosie Chapman (Chair of the Charity Governance Code was highly commended for the Research Unit Steering Group), Rebecca Fry (Head of Legal Policy, Charity Commission), Philip Best New Student Pro Bono Activity • Health Law and Regulation Unit The Law Clinic is committed to improving access to justice in Liverpool and legal Kirkpatrick (Head of Charity & Social Enterprise Department, Bates Wells Braithwaite), 2018 and the Family Court Project • International Criminological practitioners in the Law Clinic are working with academic colleagues outside the Joss Saunders (General Counsel, Oxfam). The panel were invited to reflect on was shortlisted for the same award Research Unit clinic to develop research projects in our areas of expertise. Deborah Tyfield is three key lessons they have learned or observed from recent events about charity in both 2018 and 2019. • International Law and Human working with Amel Alghrani and Seamus Byrne on an empirical research project governance, leadership, regulation and transparency, and their suggestions for Rights Unit exploring the impact of Local Authority decision-making about provision of services better practice among the sector. Key aspects of the panellists’ comments included The Clinic team were recognised • Law & Non-Communicable for children with special educational needs. Jo Bezzano is working with Samantha improvement of culture and ways of working for charities and their trustees, and for their teaching excellence in Diseases Unit‌ Currie on research into the effectiveness of anti-trafficking legislation. more focus on their main purposes. For a more detailed summary of the panellists’ 2018-19 with Lucy Yeatman and • Liverpool Economic comments, visit the CLPU webpage. Deborah Tyfield winning Lecturer Looking ahead Governance Unit of the Year at the University annual awards in November. Lucy was also The Law Clinic has expanded rapidly in the last few years and we have outgrown Each Unit hosts regular shortlisted as one of five finalists for our premises in the Eleanor Rathbone Building. We are looking forward to moving conferences and events to the prestigious national award Law into our new and spacious accommodation in January 2020 and welcoming a new showcase our research and Teacher of the Year. member of staff to the team, Helenor Birt, a family lawyer, who is joining us from the impact. For more information visit legal team at Liverpool City Council. our website: Two of our lawyers were appointed www.liverpool.ac.uk/law/events/ as part time judges this year: Student comments: Deborah Tyfield in the Special The following pages showcase “You get good feedback.” “It’s very engaging” “I enjoy how practical it is” “It helps Educational Needs and Disability some selected highlights from you develop skills you wouldn’t on other modules” “You gain an understanding of Tribunal and Jared Ficklin in the our research clusters. Charity Governance: Looking Backwards to Move Forward panellists from left to right, issues with access to justice; it is an eye opener” Immigration Tribunal. Professor Debra Morris, Phillip Kirkpatrick, Rebecca Fry, Joss Saunders and Rosie Chapman. “The best thing about the Family Court Project is helping litigants in person and For more information on all of We could not provide as many feeling as though you are making a positive impact on their lives” our cluster and their research Law & Non-Communicable Diseases Unit (Law & NCD) services as we do without the help “The court experience is helpful to litigants in person because they have someone activities and events visit: of lawyers who volunteer their time there to support them emotionally. I have been told by clients that me being there www.liverpool.ac.uk/law/ In April 2019, Dr Emma Boyland (Department of Psychological Sciences) and to work with us. One of the ways gives them confidence and makes the court experience a little easier.” research/ Professor Amandine Garde (School of Law and Social Justice) convened an interdisciplinary workshop at the University of Liverpool London campus to support that we recognise this support “Since volunteering at the Family Court I have noticed that I am more confident when and coordinate the public health community’s response to the government’s Food is through presenting an annual talking to others, especially strangers, and more likely to say yes to an opportunity” Pro Bono award to our volunteer Marketing Consultation. The workshop followed the launch, on 18 March 2019 by the UK Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) and the Department for lawyers. This year the award was Case Study: shared between Peter Simm for his Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS), of a joint consultation on the introduction work on the Refugees Fresh Claims ND has been in the UK for 12 years. She has served a prison sentence and spent of more robust restrictions on the marketing of unhealthy food to children. This Project and Darren White for his time in immigration detention. Her children are in care. She was brought to the UK policy consultation was announced as part of the UK Childhood Obesity Action Plan regular support at the Family Court by a man who controlled her. This control included involving her in criminal acts from published on 25 June 2018, following extensive pressure from various public health Project. which he benefited. ND remained under his control and the control of his associates actors to protect children effectively from the harmful impact that unhealthy food until she made contact with the Red Cross in autumn 2018. At that time she was part marketing has on their diets and therefore their health. way through a criminal trial for fraud and, if found guilty, faced the possibility of a further prison sentence. The Red Cross referred her to us. We obtained her extensive The workshop comprised of three main sessions. After an introduction to the case papers from the Home Office and took very detailed instructions from her. We consultation by DHSC and DCMS representatives, the first session discussed the put her case to the National Referral Mechanism through which she was identified evidence supporting the introduction of 9pm watershed on TV and equivalent rules as a victim of trafficking. As a result, the CPS offered no evidence against her in the online. The workshop then focused on the challenges that the introduction of such criminal trial and the Judge recorded a verdict of not guilty. She may also be able to measures are likely to face from food and advertising industries. The third and final appeal against the existing conviction. ND has now been recognised as a refugee session allowed for an open discussion on key consultation questions, and discussed and granted leave to remain in the UK. the way forward for participants to work together. 16 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 17

Research Activities Research Activities

International Law and Human Rights Unit (ILHRU) Liverpool Economic Governance Unit (LEGU)

In 2018/19 academic year the Judge Spano also gave a short address The Liverpool Economic Governance pedagogy in teaching international Warwick. Together with Dr Jean Ho, she International Law and Human Rights to students who are thinking of pursuing Unit hosted a workshop on ‘International economic law (IEL) subjects, from was awarded S$58,197 in funding from Unit organised fifteen events that a career in international law as part of law, the “left behinds” and the populism world trade law, to investment law the Singapore Ministry for Education included staff seminars, guest speakers, the Law Extra programme. He explained fatigue’ (2 May, University of Liverpool and investment arbitration. Drawing Academic Research Fund for a project PhD conferences, workshops, and the advantages and challenges of an in London). Rising populism has been on our own expertise and with the involving a workshop, publication the international judge in residence international career and gave students the focus of a growing number of contribution of leading UK and overseas of a policy paper and an edited programme. We tried to facilitate the some tips on how to be effective in scholarly events and publications. A IEL scholars with an established track book dedicated to issues of investor discussion of the most pressing issues in pursuing their dream. shared feature of these debates is that record of innovative teaching, the accountability in international law. The international law and human rights and The programme will continue in 2020/21, they often feature the caveats: does participants discussed issues relating to workshop convened in January 2019 encourage research in these areas. where our International Judge in a populist “backlash” present a threat IEL and clinical legal education; IEL and at the National University of Singapore Judge Robert Spano Residence is Judge Rosario Salvatore to the “global liberal” legal order? Are technology; skills-focused IEL teaching; and a book contract signed with Hart Guest Seminars Series: Aitala of the International Criminal Court. we witnessing the anger of the “real” critical pedagogy and IEL. Speakers Publishing for the edited collection to go The ILHRU Guest Seminar Series of Judge Robert Spano launched the people disenchanted with ghastly included Professor Joost Pauwelyn in print in 2020. 2018/19 consisted of seven external International Law in Residence Workshops and conferences “leaders”? Should there be a meaningful (University of Geneva), Professor Fiona speakers from a diverse range of sectors programme of the International Law The Unit has organised three workshops “pushback” from Western states Smith (), Dr Wolfgang Dr Sattorova has been awarded within International Human Rights Law. and Human Rights Unit and conferences. These included a whose international legal institution- Alschner (University of Ottawa), Dr a competitive Arts & Humanities We welcomed established academics, The international law and human rights workshop where PhD students, young building project is being increasingly Celine Tan (), Dr Research Council (AHRC) - Economic such as Professor Colm O’Cinneide from unit has launched a new programme researchers and well-established threatened by the “left behinds”? In Akbar Rasulov (), & Social Research Council (ESRC) UCL and Professor Aoife Nolan from the aimed at bringing international judiciary academics were invited to Liverpool to this workshop, Rob Howse (New York Dr Theresa Squatrito (UoL), and many Knowledge Exchange Fellowship and , practitioners closer to the staff and students of the present their research, with a judge of University School of Law) presented others. The workshop was enabled is now working with the Foreign and such as Dr Daniel Rietiker – a senior School of Law and Social Justice of the the European Court of Human Rights his case for populism as disruptive by the University of Liverpool SLSJ Commonwealth Office on trade and lawyer at the European Court of Human University of Liverpool. Judge Robert delivering a keynote address dedicated democracy. Christine Schwoebel-Patel Teaching Development Fund, and it investment policy issues. Rights, along with younger academics Spano, one of the senior judges of the to ‘Loyal Co-operation within the System (University of Warwick) discussed one is our hope we make this workshop a such as Vernokia Fikfak from the European Court of Human Rights in of the European Convention on Human of the positive aspects of populism -its regular event. , and speakers Strasbourg launched this programme. Rights’. There were also two doctoral repoliticisation of the economy. Maria from abroad such as Andreas Follesdal, He was involved in a number of activities conferences assisting PhD students with Varaki (King’s College London) explored Dr Mavluda Sattorova acted as an University of Oslo. The series covered a organised by the Unit, including the their legal research and giving them a the role and responsibility of new expert facilitator at a high-level capacity broad spectrum of topics. You can watch delivery of a guest lecture for the third forum to present their ideas. technologies, especially that of social building workshop convened by the UN these on the ILHRU YouTube channel. year students who took the module on media. Michelle Farrell (UoL) critiqued Conference on Trade and Development the European Convention on Human Staff seminars the idea that populism is the predator (UNCTAD) in Casablanca (December Read more about the ILHRU 2018/19 Rights, explaining the Court’s approach We organised seminars for Unit threat to human rights and questioned 2018). The workshop brought together Guest Speaker Series at: to the right to private and family life. members during which research ideas how we could respond to anti-rights over 50 government officials from www.liverpool.ac.uk/law/research/ were discussed, and new seminars Tories and Daily Mail bots, and whether close to 30 countries. It was aimed at international-law-and-human-rights- Judge Spano also delivered a public and conferences planned. A number populism is the problem. John Linarelli supporting investment policymakers and unit/speaker-series/previous-guest- lecture on the challenges that the of workshops and conferences in () shared his thoughts negotiators to enhance their knowledge speakers/ European Court of Human Rights is 2019/20 are the direct outcome of these on the psychology of populism and of the opportunities offered by regional currently facing. An engaging discussion discussions. concerns about justice and inequality. investment agreements for reforming followed, lasting almost two hours, with Zoe Williams (London School of the international investment agreements staff and students asking many insightful We are looking forward to making the Economics) highlighted the impact of (IIA) regime, with a stronger emphasis on and complex questions, and receiving Unit even more active and effective in international investment law on the left- sustainable development. the most comprehensive answers. 2019/20. behind communities, with focus on how investment arbitration affects domestic Dr Mavluda Sattorova presented at civil society organizing in developing the Oxford Public International Law states. Paul O’Connell (SOAS), Rob Knox Forum (May 2019), was invited to speak European children’s rights unit (ECRU) and Mavluda Sattorova (UoL) acted as at the International Law Association discussants. Committee on the Rule of Law workshop In February 2019, the European Children’s Rights Unit convened a public forum to discuss Shamima Begum’s renewed pleas to (Paris, June 2019); and contributed to a return to the UK before her baby Jarrah died and the Home Office resisted all attempts to return her. The meeting heard from a On 23 May 2019 Liverpool Economic conference of the Columbia Centre for number of Law School staff. Chaired by Professor Pádraig McAuliffe, the evening featured short presentations from a variety of Governance Unit (LEGU) also convened Sustainable Investment (NY, September researchers from the School of Law & Social Justice, including Dr Rob Knox, Jo Bezzano, Dr Anne Neylon, Dr Ellie Drywood, Dr a workshop ‘Teaching International 2018). She also presented her research Michelle Farrell, Dr Harriet Gray, Dr Aoife Daly and Professor Helen Stalford. Each offering their perspectives on the Shamima Economic Law’. The workshop was at conferences in Beijing, Oslo, Begum case while drawing on international criminal law, human rights law, the law on statelessness and citizenship, children’s dedicated to exploring cutting-edge Gothenburg, Copenhagen, Bristol and rights law and media studies. 18 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 19

Research Activities Events

Research Funding and Impact: Public spending and School of Law and Social Justice Building Topping Out In line with the School’s commitment to social justice, we aim for our research to be socially relevant and to have impact beyond intersecting inequalities Ceremony the University. Some examples of these initiatives are the following projects, which have attracted external funding. March 2019 saw the Topping Out ceremony take place for the new £25m School of In May 2019 the Law School had its first success in the North West Social Science Doctoral Training Partnership Postdoctoral At this one-day conference, a number of Law and Social Justice building at the University of Liverpool. Fellowship Competition. The successful applicant Dr Carol Gray will be a part of the Health Law and Regulation Unit and scholars and policy-makers discussed mentored by Professor Marie Fox. Carol is a qualified veterinary surgeon who has worked in private practice and with the public investment in the shadow of Invited guests braved Storm Gareth to attend the event, which marked the point PDSA, previously lectured in the Veterinary School at Liverpool and completed her doctorate at the Law School, University of austerity and how it affects multiple at which construction work for the new building – an extensive renovation of Birmingham. Her ESRC-funded research project will focus on informed consent and shared decision-making between clients and and intersecting inequalities. Panels the former Cypress Building – reached its uppermost point. The School of Law veterinary professionals. addressed how austerity affects our and Social Justice building will provide the first home for all School of Law and legal system and the social fabric of Social Justice students and staff, who have previously been located across three Critical Approaches to Citizens Assemblies to range of political actors. It demonstrated our society and its most vulnerable buildings. The building is now open. Competition Conference Renew Engagement that there is a real appetite for ‘doing members. The conference also saw politics differently’, and that citizens want discussion on whether and how The ceremony was conducted by Executive Pro Vice Chancellor (Humanities & This workshop, held on 7 and 8 (CARE) for the Future of to participate in informed, reasoned Europe participatory budgeting initiatives Social Sciences) Professor Fiona Beveridge along with Dean of the School of September in The Bluecoat, originated deliberation about the complex can empower people so that public Law and Social Justice Debra Morris, University of Law Campus Dean (Chester from the assumption that the 2008 questions facing Europe. The project’s resources are invested in a way & Liverpool) Carol Draycott, Head of Department (Law) Professor Warren Barr economic and financial crisis, with its CARE for the Future of Europe was innovative approach also showed that that benefits all members of society, and Head of Department (Sociology, Social Policy & Criminology) Professor Ross devastating effects on many societies, led by Dr James Organ in 2018. With the Citizens’ Assembly method is an particularly the most vulnerable. Coomber. opened a new window of opportunity £130,000 of funding provided by the excellent way of providing the space for for the reappraisal of neoclassical Education, Audio-visual and Culture flexible, inter-societal engagement in economic principles. Critical researchers Executive Agency, it has designed, run a geographically and culturally diverse increasingly question the ideological and evaluated an innovative form of polity such as the EU. underpinnings of neoclassical decentralised EU Citizens Assembly and economics to offer an alternative online deliberation. At eight meetings research agenda driven by principles led by partners in four Member States of equality and solidarity. Despite the (Hungary, Italy, Romania and Germany), growing popularity of critical research, representative groups of citizens were it does not always enjoy the same asked: how can we increase effective sounding platforms and publication citizen engagement in debates about outlets as the mainstream research the future of Europe, and influence that takes advantage of established EU policy? In a structured, informed Provocations on Charity communities and power structures. process, participants examined different options for a more democratic Research on donation naturally lends This workshop brought together and participatory EU. Participants itself to interdisciplinarity. It is a social researchers from different disciplines recommended that an EU Citizens’ phenomenon with legal, ethical, who aim to offer alternative and critical Assembly, closely followed by a economic, political and sociological views on competition, market regulation referendum, was the best option to aspects. However, despite the centrality Professor Ross Coomber, Professor Warren Barr, Professor Debra Morris, Carol Draycott and Exec Pro-VC Professor Fiona Beveridge. and economic governance. Papers were enhance EU democratic participation. of donation in a large and growing presented from different disciplines that This recommendation was presented body of academic research, there is aimed to adopt an alternative and critical to EU institutions and leading civil no national or international network view to neoliberal models in their field. society organisations at an event in the of donation researchers. This leaves High Court Chancellor speaks on smart legal contracts and The workshop had a scientific as European Parliament in November 2018. the subject siloed within particular English Law at Liverpool Law School well as a social aim. In terms of the disciplines. A ‘Provocations Day’, led by The project then concluded with a major Sir Geoffrey Vos, Chancellor of the High Court, gave a speech at the Liverpool former, it was hoped that the workshop John Picton of the Charity Law & Policy conference in Liverpool on 5 December Law School in May 2019 on how English law can boost the confidence of would- would help researchers from different Unit, took a step towards developing 2018 titled Citizens Assemblies: Time be parties to smart legal contracts. In his view, English law is in a good position to disciplines who engage in critical that network. As a starting point, eleven to Renew European Democracy with provide the legal infrastructure needed to facilitate smart legal contracts, but only if research to start (or continue) an different interdisciplinary presenters attendees from twelve Member States. any necessary reforms are kept simple. The lecture was hosted in conjunction with interdisciplinary scientific dialogue. In gave a ten-minute talk about something the Northern Chancery Bar Association. terms of the latter, the workshop also An edited collection – Democratic controversial relating to charity in their aimed to contribute towards community Participation in a Citizens’ Europe - discipline. The subject topics ranged building between critical researchers involving a number of the participants from neo-colonialism in the transfer of who at times face an isolating and is due for publication early 2020. CARE funds across borders, to the Sacklers demoralising task despite the exciting has contributed to the important debate and the ‘whitewashing’ of charitable and fulfilling nature of the research. on EU democracy with citizens and a wealth through art donations. 20 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 21

Events Events

Health Law and Regulation Coroner for Liverpool and Professor ‘The Court of Justice of the European Public lectures During his visit to the School, Professor Wolcher delivered Unit Annual Public Lecture Phil Scraton with others working in the Union as an Institutional Actor. a stunning lecture ‘on the Ethics of Law and Justice’ to a areas of patient safety, maternal and In March 2019, the Law School held a ‘From Lecture Hall to Court Room’ completely engrossed audience. Professor Wolcher shared (with European Children’s child health, and reproductive health book launch for Dr Thomas Horsley In February 2019, His Honour Judge David Hodge QC, some of the central ideas of his forthcoming book on justice Rights Unit) to consider the role for coroners in on the release of his long-awaited Specialist Civil Judge, Business & Property Courts in Liverpool and took the audience on an extraordinary theoretical On July 3, Professor Jo Bridgeman investigating stillbirth. The workshop monograph The Court of Justice of & Manchester, gave the annual Property Law Lecture that the journey from Ancient Greece to the Enlightenment to the delivered a lecture entitled ‘Our legal offered a forum to address key issues the European Union as an Institutional Liverpool Law School hosts in partnership with the Chancery Frankfurter school to the present. responsibility … to intervene on behalf raised in a consultation launched in Actor: Judicial Lawmaking and Its & Commercial Practice Group at Atlantic Chambers. of the child: Public Responsibilities March 2019 by the Ministry of Justice Limits. The author was joined by guest in relation to Children’s Medical and Department of Health and Social speaker Dr Floris de Witte (Assistant In his lecture, ‘From Lecture Hall to Court Room’ Judge Treatment.’ She spoke on the Welfare on whether stillbirth should fall Professor, London School of Economics) Hodge QC gave the rapt audience of students, academics phenomenon of cases concerning within the remit of the coroner’s court in for a drinks reception and short and practitioners a step by step account of two cases that The following day, he hosted a day-long seminar entitled children’s medical treatment being England and Wales. introductory talk. This book interrogates he had heard, both of which concerned the right to shoot ‘the Gritty Reality of Suffering’. There were a number of largely understood as judicial resolution fundamental and underexplored game on a rural estate in West Yorkshire. With a focus less participants at the seminar: Angus McDonald, independent of disagreements between a child’s Book Launch Events questions about judicial lawmaking upon the substantive law than upon the dynamics of hostile researcher, based in Manchester, John Reynolds, National parents and clinicians over the child’s within the EU legal order at a critical ‘Regulating Assisted Reproductive litigation, he explored how a dispute about the nature and University of Ireland Maynooth and Kathleen Cavanaugh, best interests. When these cases juncture in European integration. It Technologies: New Horizons’ with extent of sporting rights and ancillary rights of way may arise National University of Ireland, Galway. Along with Michelle occur, they tend to be high profile argues that the EU Treaties should be Cambridge University Press (2018) and be resolved in practice. In this way, he was able to put Farrell, Rob Knox, Anne Neylon, John Picton and Katy and attract much academic attention. considered to function as the principal into context what is taught to law students at University. Sowery, all participants delivered presentations connecting However, many cases, including some touchstones for assessing the internal Dr Amel Alghrani, Reader in Law, their own ongoing research projects to Professor Wolcher’s of the leading cases such as Re B (1981), constitutionality, and hence legitimacy, chased away the winter blues by The next lecture in this series will be given in 2020 by Susan ideas on ethics, law and justice. Professor Wolcher provided Re J (1990) and Re W (1992), were not of all Union institutional activity - launching her new book entitled Bright, Professor of Land Law and McGregor Fellow at New extensive feedback on each paper. disputes but occasions when the court including the work of the Court. It then Regulating Assisted Reproductive College Oxford. was asked not only to determine the examines how far the Court of Justice On 13 May, Professor Wolcher delivered a workshop to Technologies: New Horizons at child’s best interests but also to clarify complies with the EU Treaty framework staff and PhD students on Theoretical Approaches to Legal Frederick’s on Hope Street in January A Lecture on the Ethics of Law and Justice the applicable law and the roles of the in the exercise of its interpretative Research. He explored the theory of theory, discussed 2019. The book examines how local authority, Trust, court and child’s functions. The results of that analysis are with Louis E. Wolcher, Professor of Law fear of theory, busted some myths about use of theory in reproductive science continues to parents. Professor Bridgeman argued striking and offer scholars powerful new Emeritus research and fielded questions about individuals’ use of revolutionise reproduction and propel that to ensure that the interests of insights into the nature and limits of the theory in their own research. us further into uncharted territories. Professor Louis E. Wolcher’s Recent Visit to the School of vulnerable children are protected it Court’s role within the EU legal order. The revolution signalled by the birth Law and Social Justice is crucial that decisions are made in From 29 April to 14 May, we had the honour of welcoming of Louise Brown after IVF in 1978, the public forum of the court and that National Human Rights Action Professor Louis E. Wolcher as an International Visiting Fellow prompted governments across Europe the interests, or welfare, of the child Planning by Azadeh Chalabi to the School of Law and Social Justice. Professor Wolcher and beyond into regulatory action. are the paramount consideration. This Dr Azadeh Chalabi, Lecturer in the is Professor Emeritus at the University of Washington. He is Forty years on, there are now dramatic places cases concerning children’s School of Law and Social Justice, the author of numerous books and articles with a particular and controversial developments medical treatment within the context published her second book, entitled focus on legal philosophy. His books include The Ethics of in new reproductive technologies. of public obligations and requires a re- National Human Rights Action Planning, Justice without Illusions (2016) and Law’s Task: The Tragic Technologies such as uterus conceptualisation of the private nature by Oxford University Press in 2018. Circle of Law, Justice and Human Suffering (2008). The transplantation may enable unisex of decisions concerning children’s Liverpool School of Law and Social aim of Professor Wolcher’s visit was both to provide him gestation and babies gestated by dad. medical treatment. Justice organised a book launch on 6 with an opportunity to share, and receive feedback on, Artificial wombs that will completely December 2018. The event consisted his new research and to engage with us on our research. divorce reproduction from the human The Role for the Coroner in of a panel discussion of the book with With regard to the latter, Professor Wolcher generously body and allow babies to be gestated Professor Marie Fox, Professor Rory participated in a number of events that were organised in Investigating Stillbirths by machines, may usher in a different O’Connell, Dr Gaetano Pentassuglia, conjunction with the Critical Approaches to International Law On 4 June 2019 Professor Marie set of legal, ethical and social questions Professor Pádraig McAuliffe and the Unit. Fox and Dr Sheelagh McGuinness to those that arose from IVF. This book author. During his visit, Professor Wolcher also took time to meet () co-organised an revisits the regulation of assisted many staff and students at an individual level, sharing his SLSA-funded, invitation-only workshop reproduction and advances the debate This book deals with human rights invaluable experience, encouraging us in our research entitled ‘The Role for the Coroner in on from the now much-discussed action planning, as a largely under- and listening intently to our ideas, plans and woes. Apart Investigating Stillbirths’ at the Bluecoat issues that arose from IVF, offering researched area, from theoretical, from the exciting schedule of events, Professor Wolcher, Chamber. The workshop, introduced a critical analysis of the regulatory doctrinal, empirical, and practical throughout his visit, inspired staff and students and by EPVC Professor Louise Kenny, challenges raised by new reproductive perspectives in order to put forward a reminded us to appreciate our passion for research and for brought together an interdisciplinary technologies on the horizon. new account of such planning. As such, Dr Michelle Farrell, Professor Louis E. Wolcher and Dr Robert Knox social justice. range of practitioners and academics, the present work provides one of the including Mr Andre Rebello, Senior most comprehensive studies of human 22 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 23

Events Alumni Association

rights planning to date. Offering a mix Dame Rose Heilbron: England’s First Female Judge Supporting students through Liverpool Law School celebrates honorary graduates in of theoretical, doctrinal, empirical, and the Liverpool Law School summer 2019 practical perspectives and bridging How Trailblazer and University Of Liverpool Alumna Dame Rose Heilbron the gap between human rights theory Changed the Face of the Legal Profession Alumni Association During summer graduation ceremonies in July 2019, US District Judge Wendy and human right practice, this book Our Law graduates are closely connected Beetlestone (BA Hons Philosophy 1984) and leading High Court Judge Sir goes well beyond a technical book on Born and raised in Liverpool, Rose Heilbron attended the University of Liverpool to the School of Law and Social Justice. Stephen Cobb (LLB Hons Law 1984) were among nine esteemed figures to planning and opens a new strand to between 1932 and 1937. She graduated with a First Class LLB degree, “the first Since its launch in 2015, the Liverpool Law receive honorary degrees from the University of Liverpool. the Human Rights and International of many subsequent firsts in her life,” says Dr John Tribe, a lecturer in Law at the School Alumni Association (LLSAA) has Law Unit in the School and facilitates University of Liverpool. An exceptional student by all accounts, Rose exhibited brought together alumni, students and Both are highly respected alumni of the University and strong supporters of the its engagement with communities and during her time at University the work ethic that she would become known for staff from all over the world to network, Liverpool Law School, having each in recent years delivered the Liverpool Law practitioners in the field. Advancing throughout her career. Upon gaining an LLM she went on to the Honourable develop and support each other. School and Alumni Association Annual Lecture. new contextual, substantive, procedural Society of Gray’s Inn. In 1936 she became the first woman to be awarded the Lord and analytical theories of human Justice Holker scholarship. In 2018/19, 127 members of the Law University of Liverpool Vice-Chancellor, Professor Dame Janet Beer, said: “I am rights planning from interfaces of alumni community donated their time delighted to be honouring these nine brilliant individuals who have all made law, sociology, social policy, political Three years later, Rose was called to the Bar before being elected to the Northern and expertise to supporting students significant contributions in their respective fields, making a positive difference to science and philosophy, and drawing Circuit. Her practice focused on criminal defence work and personal injury work. and enhancing the experience they society in a wide variety of ways.” on a cross-case study of NHRAPs of Despite institutional sexism (Rose was prohibited from taking part in ‘bar mess’ have whilst studying at the University of 53 countries, this book appeals to a at the time), she achieved a great deal of success during her career. Involved in Liverpool. Wendy Beetlestone varied audience across the Faculty defending many of the causes célèbres of her day, Rose was the first woman to Wendy Beetlestone is a Judge in of Humanities & Social Sciences and lead in an English murder case and the first female to sit as a judge at the Old Alumni gave more than 2,500 hours to the United States District Court of provides a platform to generate a Bailey. Later, she became the second female High Court judge and eventually champion the development of the next the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. genuinely interdisciplinary collaboration the first female leader of the Northern Circuit. Rose retired in 1988 – but not generation of Liverpool Law School After graduating from the University in the human rights field between the before culminating with a final first: being elected the Treasurer of Gray’s Inn, the graduates through their commitment of Liverpool with a bachelor’s degree Law School and other schools across first female Treasurer of any of the four Inns of Court. She passed away in 2005, to supporting the Law Professional in Philosophy in 1984, she forged the Faculty. survived by her daughter Hilary, herself a silk and author of Rose’s biography. The Mentoring programme, delivering a successful career in broadcast next generation of women in the legal profession, from Cherie Booth to President inspiring talks through our popular Law journalism before entering the legal of the Supreme Court Baroness Brenda Hale, have credited their success to Rose’s Extra speaker series as well as offering world. She was nominated to the bench work, life and legacy. “It should be of no surprise that Rose has had a lasting and placements and work experience by President Barack Obama in 2014 profound influence on women in the legal profession,” says John. “This is because opportunities. and was notably instrumental in issuing of both her undoubted professional success and excellence, but also because of an injunction to block a controversial her trailblazing activity in balancing the heavy demands of professional life with the “I had a professional mentor as a 2nd change to women’s reproductive equally heavy demands of family life. She combined both with great success.” year undergraduate who gave me healthcare rights by the Trump some really useful advice about my administration. career options. Ultimately I followed in his footsteps and am now also an Sir Stephen Cobb employment lawyer. Given how much I Sir Stephen Cobb is a Justice of the benefitted from the scheme I wanted to High Court and a University of Liverpool volunteer to give something back and try alumnus (LLB Hons Law 1984). After to help students in the same way that my earning a reputation as one of the mentor helped me but I wasn’t expecting UK’s leading Family Law silks he was it enjoy the experience as much as I did. appointed a Judge of the High Court Getting involved is a great way to keep in 2013 and assigned to the Family in touch with the University, find out Division. In his judicial role, he has what’s going on and what has (or hasn’t) taken responsibility for leading reform changed.” of the procedures for determining Clare Taylor (LLB Hons 2011) Associate, parental disputes concerning children, Brahams Dutt Badrick French LLP and for the resolution of family cases National Human Rights Action Planning. which involve domestic abuse. Wolcher and Dr Robert Knox If you are a Liverpool Law School graduate and would like to get more involved with the LLSAA, update your details or undertake a volunteering opportunity within the school you can register your interest via: alumni@ Dame Rose Heilbron Photo: University of Liverpool – Alumni. liverpool.ac.uk 24 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 25

Alumni Association Alumni Association

Liverpool Law School 50 years on: Class of 1968 Law reunion Awards Alumni Association The Law Class of 1968 marked 50 years since graduating from the University of Liverpool Law School’s Dr Aoife Daly Events Liverpool by returning to the city for their milestone reunion. was shortlisted for the category ‘PHD Throughout the year, the Supervisor of the Year’ in the 2019 Liverpool Law School Alumni Meeting in the historical Victoria Gallery and Museum, the graduates reminisced Postgrad Awards. Chosen from more Association (LLSAA) has held and reconnected over tea and coffee before embarking on a campus walk. Fond than 140 nominations, Aoife was a number of successful events memories of concerts and dances that took place in the 1960s in Mountford Hall among just the 13 people to have been that help to connect graduates were shared as the group passed through the Guild of Students. shortlisted. from across the country. From the Annual Liverpool School and Image Credit: Alumni Association, University of Liverpool. The graduates were then welcomed back to campus by Professor Debra Morris, At the SLSA conference in April, Alumni Association lecture in Dean of the School of Law and Social Justice, at the Liverpool Law Clinic – the Professor Marie Fox and Professor University’s in-house legal practice, which opened in 2007. The Director of the Michael Thomson (University of Leeds) Liverpool, to informal social quiz Liverpool Law School alumnus provides placement opportunities nights and talks in London, the Liverpool Law Clinic and in-house barrister, Jared Ficklin, presented the group with were joint winners of the 2019 Socio- LLSAA has worked to ensure the for more than 30 students an overview of how the clinic works and how today’s students can gain practical Legal Studies Association Article Prize experience through providing legal advice to the public. for the ‘most outstanding piece of lifelong connection between our SPG Law firm recently recruited more than 30 students to work at their Liverpool offices. graduates and the University. socio-legal scholarship in the award Reunion organiser, Nigel Griffths (LLB Law, 1968) said: year’ for their article Bodily Integrity, Founder of SPG’s operations outside the US and alumnus, Nigel Taylor (LLB Hons 1973) “Meeting up again in Liverpool with those who were fellow law students 50 years Embodiment and the Regulation of The Association met in London in contacted the University seeking exceptional Law students to join the company on a ago was a fantastic experience. We were so impressed by the changes which have Parental Choice’ (2017) 44(4) Journal October 2018 for a special event part-time basis. sponsored by Weightmans and taken place in the way law is taught. Back in 1968, all the teaching was theoretical of Law & Society 501-30. First year and we had no experience of law in action. Today’s law students can, within the doctoral researcher, Jessica Randall, featuring the Right Honourable Since graduating, Nigel has kept in touch with the Development and Alumni Relations Liverpool Law Clinic, handle real cases with real clients which makes it so much won second prize in the SLSA poster Lord Hunt of Wirral MBE, Member team, and worked with them alongside the Careers and Employability team to provide more meaningful.” competition for her poster “Queery- of the House of Lords, Chairman, this opportunity, as a way to not only source talented Law students, but also to give back ing trans families: the recognition of Financial Services Division, DAC to the University. Beachcroft LLP. transgender relationships in the EU and its impact on trans families’. Nigel said: “The placements benefit both the firm and the students. The opportunity for In a Q&A session, hosted by students to do some temporary work for SPG also acts as an opportunity for the firm to At the University of Liverpool Staff the Chair of LLSAA, Ian Evans take a look at potential future recruits.” (LLB 1972), Lord Hunt reflected Awards 2018-19, Liverpool Law Clinic’s Deborah Tyfield and Lucy Yeatman on his legal career journey and SPG Law represents claimants in the Volkswagen NOx emissions group litigation. In the received recognition for their teaching experiences of his life in the capacity of paralegals, the students have helped SPG prepare Schedules of Information excellence and were joint winners of House of Lords, providing a to support each claim. This has involved direct client contact and the recording of claim the ‘Lecturer of the Year’ award. unique insight into opportunities details in preparing the Court documents. and challenges facing the In 2019, Lucy Yeatman was also legal sector. Lord Hunt has had Whilst the students remain on a part-time basis alongside their studies, there are Image Credit: Alumni Association, University of Liverpool. shortlisted for the prestigious national a long and illustrious career opportunities for continued employment in the future, including graduate placements. encompassing the law, business award Law Teacher of the Year’. Lucy was among just five finalists who were and politics, with previous roles Melissa Ferrari, Attorney at Law, Law Student trainer and consultant to SPG Law said: shortlisted for their exceptional depth including Secretary of State for “The students have helped us tremendously. They have been enthusiastic, engaged, and and breadth of teaching talent. Employment, Secretary of State hard-working. Having them as part of our professional team has been a true pleasure.” for Wales, Chair of the Association of Independent Financial Advisers Student, Arzoo Naz, said: “The practicality of working at SPG Law is not something that and chairing the review of the can be taught in a textbook. During my time at SPG Law, I have been responsible for Financial Ombudsman Service, dealing with clients, as well as handling confidential documents.” all while remaining a practising Suhail Ilyas, second-year student said: “I chose to apply for this placement to gain an solicitor. insight into the operation of a law firm. It was an opportunity to work on large scale group litigations which isn’t common. I read up on the partner of the firm, Nigel Taylor, You can view photographs of who mentioned his aims of implementing the ‘US approach’ to UK clients which made it a the event on the Association’s unique and attractive opportunity.” webpages: www.liverpool.ac.uk/alumni/ SPG Law are involved in environmental, medical and data breach claims. The firm llsaa. combines the knowledge of large cases in the US with top lawyers in the UK, to create one of the world’s most powerful legal teams entirely dedicated to the representation of Deborah Tyfield and Lucy Yeatman, Liverpool Law Clinic the people against the powerful. 26 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 27

Staff Publications Staff Publications

Our academic staff and research Columb, S. (2018). Organ Trafficking: Gordon, M. (2019). Instrumentalism in Ridi, N. and Schultz, T. (2019). Arbitration Batesmith, A., & Stevens, J. (2019). ‘In the Currie, S. J. ‘Compounding vulnerability clusters are active in their research, Transplant Tourism and Trafficking in human rights and the media: Locking Literature. In T. Schultz, & F. Ortino Absence of the Rule of Law: Everyday and concealing unfairness: decision- engaging directly with a broad range Persons for the Removal of Organs. In J. out democratic scepticism?. In M. Farrell, (Eds.), Oxford Handbook of International Lawyering, Dignity and Resistance in making processes in the UK’s anti- of audiences. Below is a selection Bryson Clarke and S. Poucki (Eds.) The E. Drywood and E. Hughes (Eds.), Arbitration. Oxford: Oxford University Myanmar’s ‘Disciplined Democracy’, trafficking framework’, Public Law, 2019. of 2018/19 publications by staff and SAGE Handbook of Human Trafficking Human Rights in the Media: Fear and Press. Social & Legal Studies, vol. 28, iss. 5, pp. Currie, S Vaughn, L., Balch, A. R., & research clusters: and Modern Day Slavery (pp.155-174). Fetish. (pp. 252-271). London: Routledge. 573-599. Ridi, N. & Schultz, T. (2019). How Comity Johns, J. ‘Transparency in supply chains California: Thousand Oaks. Knox, R. J. (2019). A Marxist approach Makes Transnationalism Work. In P. Cahill-Ripley, A. ‘Exploring the local: and the lived experiences of workers Books Daly, A., & Rap, S. (2019). Children’s to R.M.T. v the United Kingdom. In Zumbansen (Ed.), The many lives of vernacularizing economic and social and their families in the garment sectors Alghrani, A. (2018) Regulating Assisted Participation in Youth Justice and Civil D. Gonzalez-Salzberg, & L. Hodson transnational law. Critical engagements rights for peacebuilding within the of Bangladesh and Myanmar’, Journal of Reproductive Technologies: New Court Proceedings: Have States Made (Eds.), Research Methodologies for with Jessup’s bold proposal. Cambridge: Protestant/Unionist borderland the British Academy, vol. 7, iss. 1, 2019, Horizons. Cambridge University Press. Sufficient Progress?. In U. Kilkelly, & T. International Human Rights Law Beyond Cambridge University Press. community in Northern Ireland’, pp. 35-60. Liefaard (Eds.), International Law on the Traditional Paradigm. (pp. 13-41). International Journal of Human Rights, Ridi, N. (2019). Approaches to Daly, A., Heah, R., & Liddiard, K. Barr, W., & Pearce, R. (2018). Pearce the Rights of the Child (pp. 299-319). London: Routledge. vol. 23, iss. 8, 2019, pp.1248-1275. External Precedent: The Invocation ‘Vulnerable subjects and autonomous & Stevens’ Trusts and Equitable Singapore: Springer. Obligations (7th edition) (7th ed.). Messenger, G. (2019). The Legal of International Jurisprudence in Carline, A., Gunby, C., & Taylor, S. actors: The right to sexuality education Oxford University Press. Drywood, E., & Gray, H. (2019). Landscape for the UK’s post-Brexit Investment Arbitration and WTO ‘Too Drunk to Consent? Exploring the for disabled under-18s.’ Global Studies Demonising immigrants: How a human Industrial Policy. In M. Sacco (Ed.), Brexit: Dispute Settlement. In D. Behn, S. Contestations and Disruptions in Male- of Childhood, vol. 9, iss. 3, 2019, pp. Chalabi, A. (2018). National Human rights narrative has contributed to A Way Forward. (pp. 161-183) Malaga: Gáspár Szilágyi, & M. Langford (Eds.), Focused Sexual Violence Prevention 235-248. Rights Action Planning. Oxford negative portrayals of immigrants in the Vernon Press. Adjudicating Trade and Investment Interventions’, Social & Legal Studies, Dougan, P. M., & O’Brien, C. ‘Reflections University Press. UK media. In M. Farrell, E.Drywood & Disputes: Convergence or Divergence?. vol. 27, iss. 3, 2018, pp. 299-322. Messenger, G. (2018). The Practice of on Law and Impact in the Light of Brexit’, E. Hughes (Eds.), Human Rights in the Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Farrell, M., Drywood, E., & Hughes, E. Litigation at the ICJ: the Role of Counsel Carline, A., Easteal, P., & Young, L. The Law Teacher, vol. 53, iss. 1, 2019, Media: Fear and Fetish (pp. 127-156). (2019). Human rights in the media: Fear in the Development of International Stalford, H. E. (2018). Article 32 Charter ‘Domestic Violence, Property and Family pp.197-211. London: Routledge. and fetish. Routledge Law. In A. Lang, & M. Hirsch (Eds.), of Fundamental Rights in the EU. In Law in Australia’, International Journal of Dzehtsiarou, K., & Coffey, D. K. Drywood, E., Farrell, M., & Hughes, E. Research Handbook on the Sociology of A. Edoardo, M. Bell, O. Deinert, & S. Law, Policy and the Family, vol. 32, iss. Horton, D. P. (2019). Mental Health ‘Suspension and expulsion of members (2019). Introduction. In Human Rights International Law. Cheltenham: Edward Robin-Olivier (Eds.), International and 2, 2018, pp. 204-229. Homicide and Society Understanding of the Council of Europe: Difficult in the Media: Fear and Fetish (pp. 1-6). Elgar. European Labour Law: A Commentary Health Care Governance. Bloomsbury Carline, A., Flowe, H. D. & Karoğlu, N. decisions in troubled times’, International Publishing. London: Routledge. (pp. 3-9). Oxford: Hart. Morris, D. (2018) The Heads of Charity in ‘Testing the reflection assumption: A & Comparative Law Quarterly, vol. 68, Tribe, J. P.& Briggs, J. (2018). Muir Hunter Farrell, M. & Hughes, E. (2019). Magna Comparative Perspective. In M. Harding Tribe, J. P. (2019). Charity Insolvency. In comparison of eyewitness ecology iss. 2, 2019, pp. 443-476. Carta and the invention of ‘British rights’. (Ed.), Research Handbook on Not-For- M. Mullen (Ed.), Tolley’s Insolvency Law in the laboratory and criminal cases’, on Personal Insolvency (Vol. 2, 78th ed.). Fox, M. ‘Reflecting on Reproductive Human Rights in the Media: Fear and Profit Law (pp. 343-362). Cheltenham: (Vol. 125, pp. C35-1-C35-22). London: International Journal of Evidence and Sweet & Maxwell Ltd. Futures’, 44 Contemporary Issues in Fetish (pp. 272-295). London: Routledge. Edward Elgar Publishing. Lexis Nexis. Proof, vol. 22, iss. 3, 2018, pp. 239-261. Tzevelekos, V. & Kapotas, P. (Eds.) Law, 2018, pp. 374-8. Fox, M. & McGuinness, S. (2018). Chapter Pentassuglia, G. (2018). Group Identities Tucker, A. J. (2018). Parliamentary Carline, A & Gunby, C. The Emotional (2019). Building Consensus on European Fox, M., & Ray, M. ‘No pets allowed? 88 Landmark on NI abortion reform and Human Rights: How Do We Square Scrutiny of Delegated Legislation. In A. Particulars of Working on Rape Cases: Consensus: Judicial Interpretation of Companion animals, older people and process. In the Matter of an Application the Circle in International Law?. In A. Horne, & G. Drewry (Eds.), Parliament Doing Dirty Work, Managing Emotional Human Rights in Europe and Beyond. residential care’, Medical Humanities, for Judicial Review by the Northern M. Bíró (Ed.), Populism, Memory and and the Law. Oxford: Hart. Dirt and Conceptualizing ‘Tempered Cambridge University Press. vol. 45, iss. 2, 2019, pp. 211-222. Ireland Human Rights Commission Minority rights: Central and Eastern Indifference’. The British Journal of Zrilic, J. (2019). Protection of Foreign Tzevelekos, V. & Kapotas, P. (2019). [2015]. In E. Rackley and R. Auchtmuty European Issues in Global Perspective. Criminology: an international review of Fox, M., Thomson, M., & Warburton, J. Investment in Times Of Armed Conflict. How (Difficult Is It) to Build Consensus (eds) Women’s Legal Landmarks (pp. (pp. 109-131). Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff crime and society, 2019. ‘Non-therapeutic male genital cutting [S.L.]: Oxford University Press. on (European) Consensus?. In P. 619-27). Oxford: Hart. Publishers. and harm: Law, policy and evidence Kapotas, & V. Tzevelekos (Eds.), Building Carline, A., Gunby, C., Taylor, S., & from U.K. hospitals’, Bioethics, vol. 33, Fox, M. & Lindsey, M. (2018) Health Law, Picton, J. (2018). Donor Intention and Consensus on European Consensus: Gosling, H. ‘Unwanted Sexual Attention iss. 4, 2018, pp.467-474. Book Contributions Medicine and Ethics. In R. Auchmuty (ed) Dialectic Legal Policy Frames. In H. Judicial Interpretation of Human Rights in the Night-Time Economy: Behaviors, Barker, N. J. (2019). Burden v. the Great Debates in Gender and Law. (pp. Matthew (Ed.), Research Handbook in Europe and Beyond (pp. 1-26). Safety Strategies, and Conceptualizing Fox, M., Turkmendag, I., Thompson, C., United Kingdom. In L. Hodson and T. 121-32). London: Palgrave on Not-For-Profit Law. (pp. 189-209). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. “Feisty Femininity”’. Feminist & Murphy, T. ‘What’s Law got to do with Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing. Criminology, 2019. Good Science?’, Social & Legal Studies, Lavers (eds.) Feminist Judgments in Garde, A. (2018). Law and Non- vol. 28, iss. 3, 2019, pp. 392-413. International Law. Oxford: Hart. Communicable Diseases Prevention: Reynolds, S. (2019). It’s not me, it’s you: Articles Case, P. J. When the Judge Met P: The Cahill-Ripley, A. J. (2018). Making Maximizing Opportunities by Examining the print media’s approach to Rules of Engagement in the Court of Gordon, M. ‘Parliamentary Sovereignty Alghrani, A., Jones, B. P., & Smith, Economic and Social Rights Matter Understanding Constraints. In G. L. ‘Europe’ in Brexit Britain. In M. Farrell, E. Protection and the Parallel Universe of and the Political Constitution(s): from J. R. ‘Re: Uterine transplantation in in the Neoliberal Peacebuilding Burci, & B. Toebes (Eds.), Research Drywood and E. Hughes (Eds.), Human Children Meeting Judges in the Family Griffith to Brexit’, King’s Law Journal, vol. transgender women: medical, legal Agenda. In G. MacNaughton, & D. Frey Handbook on Global Health Law. (pp. Rights in the Media: Fear and Fetish. Court. Legal Studies, vol.39, iss. 2, 2019, 30, iss. 1, 2018, pp. 125-147. and ethical considerations’, BJOG - An (Eds.), Economic and Social Rights 389-426). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. (pp. 44-77). London: Routledge. pp. 302-320. International Journal of Obstetrics and in a Neoliberal World (pp. 192-213). Gynaecology, vol. 126, iss. 4, 2019, p. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 545. 28 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 29

Staff Publications Staff Publications

Hanuz, B. G. ‘Liability Implications of Sattorova, M., Erkan, M., & Ominunu, Tribe, J. P. ‘“Policy Subversion” in Daly, A. C., Curtis, J., & McDermott, Y. Gordon, M (2018). What Happens if Extending the Communication to the O. ‘How Do Host States Respond to Corporate Insolvency: Political science, (2019.). Implementing UN Human Rights Parliament Rejects a Brexit Deal?.’ The Public Right to Third-Party Re-Posting of Investment Treaty Law?: Some Empirical marxism and the role of power interests Treaties in the UK: Learning from Good Conversation. Images Already Freely Available Online Observations.’ In European Yearbook of during the passage of insolvency Practice: Implementing UN Human Gordon, M (2018). ‘How Democratic with Right Holder Permission’, European International Economic Law, 2019. legislation’, Insolvency Intelligence, vol. Rights Treaties in the UK: Learning from is the UK’s Basic Constitutional Law?’ Intellectual Property Review, 2019. 32, iss. 2, 2019, pp. 59-66. Good Practice. Savirimuthu, J. ‘Datafication as Democratic Audit 2018. Horton, D. P., & Lynch-Wood, G. Parenthesis: Reconceptualizing the Best Tribe, J. P., & Baister, S. ‘ Lord Bathurst’s Dougan, P. M. (n.d.). Written evidence Gordon, M (2018). ‘Constitutional ‘Technocracy, the Market and the Interests of the Child Principle in Data Gift: The Genesis of the Golden Thread, submitted to the Finance and Overload in the UK’, UK in a Changing Governance of England’s National Protection Law’, International Review of being the Early History of Cross- Constitution Committee of the Scottish Europe Blog. Health Service’, Regulation and Law, Computers & Technology, 2019, pp. Border Insolvency and the Theory of Parliament (Edinburgh) for the purposes Governance, 2018. 1-32. Universalism, with particular reference of its public inquiry into the UK Internal Gordon, M (2018). ‘Brexit on the Borders’, to the original Solomons v. Ross case Market and Commons Frameworks. Panellists on BBC Radio 4. McAuliffe, P., & Schwöbel-Patel, C. Shillito, M. R. ‘Untangling the ‘dark web’: papers of 1764’, Insolvency Intelligence, ‘Disciplinary matchmaking: Critics of An emerging technological challenge Dougan, P. M. (n.d.). Briefing paper Gordon, M (2018). TV interview on ABC vol. 32, iss. 1, 2019, pp. 7-15. international criminal law meet critics for the criminal law’, Information and entitled “Legal Analysis of the Breakfast News Australia. of liberal peacebuilding’, Journal of Communications Technology Law, vol. Tucker, A. J., & Perry, A. ‘Top-Down Strasbourg Deal as announced on 11 Gordon, M (2018-19). Interviews on BBC International Criminal Justice, vol. 16, iss. 28, iss. 2, 2019, pp. 186-207. Constitutional Conventions’. Modern March 2019. Radio Kent. 5, 2018, pp. 985-1009. Law Review, vol. 81, iss. 5, 2018, pp.765- Soubise, L., & Woolley, A. ‘Prosecutors Sigafoos, J. A., Organ, J., Crawford, B., 789. Gordon, M (2019). ‘Privacy International, Neylon, A. ‘Producing Precariousness: and Justice: Insights from Comparative Eaton, A., Pötschulat, M., Sharma, P., Parliamentary Sovereignty and the ‘Safety Elsewhere’ and the Removal of Analysis’, Fordham International Law Vassilis P. Tzevelekos, ‘The United Whiteford, M. (2018). Routes to Justice? Synthetic Constitution’, UK Constitutional International Protection Status under EU Journal, vol. 42, iss. 2, 2018, pp. 587- Kingdom’s Presumption of Derogation The Impact of the Legal Aid, Sentencing Law Association Blog. Law’, European Journal of Migration and 626. from the ECHR Regarding Future Military and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012. Law, vol. 21, iss. 1, 2019, pp. 1-25. Operations Overseas. Abuse of Rights, Gordon, M (2019). ‘Is Boris Johnson’s Soubise, L. ‘Guilty Pleas in an Articles 17 and 18 ECHR, and À la Carte parliamentary prorogation Organ, J. ‘Legal Regulation of Campaign Inquisitorial Setting–An Empirical Study Human Rights Protection’, Austrian constitutional? How to understand the Deliberation: Lessons from Brexit. of France’, Journal of Law and Society, Media Journal of International Law, vol. 22, UK system’, The Conversation. Politics and Governance, vol. 7, issue. 2, vol. 45, iss. 3, 2018, pp. 398-426. Cahill-Ripley, A. J. (2018). Economic, 2017, pp. 137-187. 2019, pp. 268-277. Gordon, M (2019). ‘Boris Johnson’s Stalford, H. E. ‘David and Goliath: Due Social and Cultural Rights and Willems, A. ‘The Court of Justice of the Prorogation of Parliament: A Challenge Picton, A. J. and B. Crumley (2018). Weight, the State and Determining Sustaining Peace: Enhancing Conflict European Union’s Mutual Trust Journey to the UK’s Constitutional Democracy’, ‘Still Standing? Cy-près and Charitable Unaccompanied Children’s Fate’, Prevention. The Conversation. in EU Criminal Law’, German Law The Liverpool View. Service Users in the First-tier Tribunal Journal of Immigration, Asylum & Cengiz, F. (2018). We need to talk (more) Journal, vol. 20, iss. 4, 2019, pp. 468- (Charity)’, Conveyancer and Property Nationality Law, 2018. about deliberative democracy in the EU. Gordon, M (2019). Interviews on BBC 495. Lawyer, vol. 82, iss.3, 2018, pp. 262-279. Radio Five Live Drive Time. Stalford, H. ‘The Price is Rights!: Cost Democratic Audit. Zrilic, J. ‘Armed Conflict as Force Ridi, N. ‘The Shape and Structure of the Benefit Analysis and the Resourcing of Chalabi, A. (2019.). “Social will Gordon, M (2019). Interview on BBC Majeure in International Investment ‘Usable Past’: An Empirical Analysis of Children’s Services’, Children and Youth as important as political will for Radio Five Live Stephen Nolan. Law.’ Manchester Journal of the Use of Precedent in International Services Review, vol. 99, 2019, pp. 395- implementing human rights” Oxford International Economic Law, vol. 16, iss. Gordon, M (2019). Quoted in New York Adjudication’, Journal of International 407. Human Rights Hub. 1, 2019, pp. 28-56. Times and L.A. Times. Dispute Settlement, 2019. Tataryn, A. ‘From Social Uprising to Daly, A. (2019) Shamima Begum Has Knox, R. J. (2018). Against Law-Sterity. Ridi, N. ‘Mirages of an Intellectual Legal Form’, Law and Critique, vol. 30, Lost UK Citizenship: The Fact That She Salvage, 6, 49-68 Dreamland’? Ratio, Obiter and iss. 1, 2019, pp. 41-65. Reports Was a Sexually Exploited Child Has the Textualization of International Reynolds, S. (2019). Brexit and the (not Tribe, J. P., & Baister, S. ‘The Origins and Cengiz, F. (2019). Gender responsive Been Ignored. Discover Society. Precedent’, Journal of International EU Budgeting - Update of the study quite) constitutionalised status of EU Development of the Office of Registrar Dougan, P. M. (2019). “The Charlatan’s Dispute Settlement, 2019. ‘The EU Budget for Gender Equality’ citizenship. U.K. Const. L. Blog in Bankruptcy of the High Court’, Little Box of Tricks” published by and review of its conclusions and Ridi, N. ‘Precarious Finality? Reflections International Insolvency Review, vol. 28, Lacanian Review Online. on Res Judicata and the Question of iss. 3, 2019. recommendations: Gender responsive Farrell, M. (2019). Legal Experts Consider the Delimitation of the Continental Shelf EU Budgeting. Tribe, J. P. ‘Why the Theory of English Shamima Begum’s Renewed Pleas to Case’, Leiden Journal of International Daly, A. C. (2019). Progressing Kinship and Welsh Bankruptcy Law is not yet Return to the UK. Liverpool View. Law, vol. 31, iss. 2, 2018, pp. 383-401. written’, International Company and Care through Law and Human Rights. Farrell, M. (2019). Brexit and Sattorova, M. ‘Investor responsibilities Commercial Law Review, vol. 30, iss. 9, Conservative Party Plans for the Human from a host state perspective: 2019, pp. 473-489. Rights Act. Liverpool View. Qualitative data and proposals for treaty reform’, AJIL Unbound, vol. 113, 2019, pp. 22-27. 30 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19 www.liverpool.ac.uk/law 31

Meet the Team – Academic Law Staff

Morris, Prof Debra Professor, Dean: School of Law and Drywood, Dr Eleanor Senior Lecturer Pentassuglia, Dr Gaetano Reader Woodhouse, Mr Andrew Lecturer Social Justice

Dzehtsiarou, Prof Personal Chair Picton, Dr John Lecturer Woodhouse, Dr Sarah Senior Lecturer, Law Clinic Barr, Prof Warren Professor, Head of Department - Kanstantsin Law Reynolds, Dr Stephanie Senior Lecturer Yeatman, Ms Lucy Senior Lecturer, Law Clinic Fanning, Dr John Senior Lecturer Alghrani, Dr Amel Reader Ridi, Dr Niccolò Lecturer Zrilic, Dr Jure Lecturer Farrell, Dr Michelle Reader Arora, Prof Anu Professor Sattorova, Dr Mavluda Reader Ficklin, Mr Jared Director, Law Clinic Barker, Prof Nicola Professor Savirimuthu, Mr Joseph Senior Lecturer Fox, Prof Marie Professor Batesmith, Mr Alexander Lecturer Shillito, Dr Matthew Lecturer Garde, Prof Amandine Professor Barry, Dr Kerry Derby Fellow Sigafoos, Dr Jennifer Senior Lecturer Gibson, Dr Matt Senior Lecturer Bezzano, Ms Johanna In-house Solicitor/Lecturer, Law Singh, Ms Sarah Lecturer Clinic Gideon, Dr Andrea Lecturer Soubise, Dr Laurene Lecturer Byrne, Mr Seamus Lecturer Gordon, Prof Michael Professor Sowery, Dr Katy Lecturer Cahill-Ripley, Dr Amanda Senior Lecturer Gray, Dr Harriet Lecturer Stalford, Prof Helen Professor Carline, Dr Anna Senior Lecturer Hanuz, Ms Bianca Lecturer Stokes, Prof Rob Professor Carter, Ms Judith Lecturer Horsley, Dr Thomas Senior Lecturer Subramanian, Dr Sujitha Senior Lecturer Case, Dr Paula Senior Lecturer Horton, Dr David Lecturer Thompson, Mr Brian Senior Lecturer Cengiz, Dr Firat Senior Lecturer Knox, Dr Robert Senior Lecturer Tribe, Dr John Senior Lecturer Chalabi, Dr Azadeh Senior Lecturer McAuliffe, Prof Padraig Professor Tucker, Dr Adam Senior Lecturer Columb, Dr Sean Senior Lecturer Marshall, Mr Jeremy Lecturer Tyfield, Mrs Deborah Senior Lecturer, Law Clinic Currie, Dr Samantha Senior Lecturer Messenger, Dr Gregory Senior Lecturer Tzevelekos, Dr Vassilis Senior Lecturer Curtis, Dr Joshua Lecturer Murphy, Dr Ben Lecturer Waxman, Dr Sacha Lecturer Daly, Dr Aoife Reader Neylon, Dr Anne Lecturer Willems, Dr Auke Lecturer Dougan, Prof Michael Professor Organ, Dr James Lecturer 32 Liverpool Law School, Year in Review 2018/19

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