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“In the Mood”—Glenn Miller (1939) Added to the National Recording Registry: 2004 Essay by Cary O’Dell
“In the Mood”—Glenn Miller (1939) Added to the National Recording Registry: 2004 Essay by Cary O’Dell Glenn Miller Original release label “Sun Valley Serenade” Though Glenn Miller and His Orchestra’s well-known, robust and swinging hit “In the Mood” was recorded in 1939 (and was written even earlier), it has since come to symbolize the 1940s, World War II, and the entire Big Band Era. Its resounding success—becoming a hit twice, once in 1940 and again in 1943—and its frequent reprisal by other artists has solidified it as a time- traversing classic. Covered innumerable times, “In the Mood” has endured in two versions, its original instrumental (the specific recording added to the Registry in 2004) and a version with lyrics. The music was written (or written down) by Joe Garland, a Tin Pan Alley tunesmith who also composed “Leap Frog” for Les Brown and his band. The lyrics are by Andy Razaf who would also contribute the words to “Ain’t Misbehavin’” and “Honeysuckle Rose.” For as much as it was an original work, “In the Mood” is also an amalgamation, a “mash-up” before the term was coined. It arrived at its creation via the mixture and integration of three or four different riffs from various earlier works. Its earliest elements can be found in “Clarinet Getaway,” from 1925, recorded by Jimmy O’Bryant, an Arkansas bandleader. For his Paramount label instrumental, O’Bryant was part of a four-person ensemble, featuring a clarinet (played by O’Bryant), a piano, coronet and washboard. Five years later, the jazz piece “Tar Paper Stomp” by Joseph “Wingy” Manone, from 1930, beget “In the Mood’s” signature musical phrase. -
Jazzletter'~ I .%S;.€Fo‘ ' ‘ Life November 1988 V01
Gene L(’<’S PD. Box 240 Jazzletter'~ i .%s;.€fO‘ ' ‘ life November 1988 V01. 7 N0. 1 1 The dates given for Dave on the fatnilyitoinbstone in Letters . lligzist Home Cemetery, 863 Des Plaines, are 1907- Amongthe list of Chiéago musicians and their birth years in the September Jazzletter is Dave Tough (1908). Both Harold S. Kaye, Atlanta, Georgia. Feather’s monumental Encyclopedia of Jazz and Chilton’s Who's Who ofJazz nee tly use the April 26 1903 unm- an and December 6, rig-is, death date. one was born April 26, 1907 and died December 9, 1948. A Lost Innocence I Neither Cook County nor the Illinois Bureau of Vital Statistics has-any record of_Davei'I‘ough’s birth. Fortunately, The development ofphotography in the early nineteenth-cen- I found the church that the Tough family attended in Gak tury angasthen the motion picture, sound recording, and vide- Park, Illinois. They were able to furnish me with a baptis- otape, permitted us to preserve aspects of reali‘ . This mal certificate which “David Jaffray Tough, son of has our perceptions and even ourtideas of Mr. and Mrs. James Tough, was born April 26, 1907, and what art is. We know Nijins1ry’s dancing only-from descrip- baptized June 9, 1907, at‘Harvard Congregational Church, tions of it, and comparatively few people knew» it when he 1045 S; Kenilworth Avenue, Oak Park, Illinois. The Rev. C. was alive. That ofFred Astaire, Cyd Charisse, Leslie Caron, Arthur Jevne was thepastor.” RudolfNureyev, will be admiredbY.P°9Ple yet unborn. Gene When Dave sailed for Europe in 1927, his passport Kelly will be dancing with Jerry the mouse after we are all read “b. -
Charlie Christian
Prof. Jeff Campbell Trevor de Clercq 03/05/07 CHARLIE CHRISTIAN CHRONOLOGICAL BIOGRAPHY (based on Broadbent 2003) July 29, 1916: Charlie Christian (hereafter CC) born in Bonham, TX Father is a compressor operator in cotton mill; Mother is a hotel maid c.1918 (age 2): Father loses eyesight; Family moves to Oklahoma City, OK; Father works as a busker on the streets of the city as a guitar player 1926 (age 10): Father dies; CC inherits his father's two guitars 1928 (age 12): CC begins high school; Takes classes with Zelia N. Breaux Oil discovered in Oklahoma City 1930's (teenager): Oklahoma City is a major stopover for bands traveling east and west Deep Deuce area of Oklahoma City becomes a popular jazz neighborhood Older brother Edward becomes an established band leader Western Swing bands feature electric guitar with single-note solos 1932 (age 16): CC meets and jams with Lester Young 1933 (age 17): T-Bone Walker returns to Oklahoma City and jams with CC CC takes bass lessons with Chuck Hamilton 1934 (age 18): CC amplifies his acoustic guitar during gigs with brother Edward 1935 (age 19): CC jams with Cootie Williams as Duke Ellington comes through town CC has a regular gig with Leslie Sheffield and the Rhythmaires 1936 (age 20): CC begins touring the Plains States with various ensembles 1937 (age 21): CC acquires his first electric guitar and amp (Gibson ES150) 1938 (age 22): First recordings of jazz on an electric guitar are made Charlie Parker sees CC play in Kansas City 1939 (age 23): CC returns to Oklahoma City and fronts his own small group Benny Goodman begins recording with various electric guitarists Benny Goodman offers guitar-player Floyd Smith a contract, which is turned down by Smith's manager John Hammond, Goodman's manager, offers CC the job Aug. -
Tommy Dorsey 1 9
Glenn Miller Archives TOMMY DORSEY 1 9 3 7 Prepared by: DENNIS M. SPRAGG CHRONOLOGY Part 1 - Chapter 3 Updated February 10, 2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS January 1937 ................................................................................................................. 3 February 1937 .............................................................................................................. 22 March 1937 .................................................................................................................. 34 April 1937 ..................................................................................................................... 53 May 1937 ...................................................................................................................... 68 June 1937 ..................................................................................................................... 85 July 1937 ...................................................................................................................... 95 August 1937 ............................................................................................................... 111 September 1937 ......................................................................................................... 122 October 1937 ............................................................................................................. 138 November 1937 ......................................................................................................... -
Guide to the Joseph "Wingy" Manone Papers
Guide to the Joseph "Wingy" Manone Papers This finding aid was created by Joyce Marshall on July 06, 2018. Persistent URL for this finding aid: http://n2t.net/ark:/62930/f1wc9c © 2018 The Regents of the University of Nevada. All rights reserved. University of Nevada, Las Vegas. University Libraries. Special Collections and Archives. Box 457010 4505 S. Maryland Parkway Las Vegas, Nevada 89154-7010 [email protected] Guide to the Joseph "Wingy" Manone Papers Table of Contents Summary Information ..................................................................................................................................... 3 Biographical Note ............................................................................................................................................ 3 Scope and Contents Note ................................................................................................................................ 4 Arrangement .................................................................................................................................................... 4 Administrative Information ............................................................................................................................. 4 Names and Subjects ........................................................................................................................................ 5 Collection Inventory ....................................................................................................................................... -
The Recordings
Appendix: The Recordings These are the URLs of the original locations where I found the recordings used in this book. Those without a URL came from a cassette tape, LP or CD in my personal collection, or from now-defunct YouTube or Grooveshark web pages. I had many of the other recordings in my collection already, but searched for online sources to allow the reader to hear what I heard when writing the book. Naturally, these posted “videos” will disappear over time, although most of them then re- appear six months or a year later with a new URL. If you can’t find an alternate location, send me an e-mail and let me know. In the meantime, I have provided low-level mp3 files of the tracks that are not available or that I have modified in pitch or speed in private listening vaults where they can be heard. This way, the entire book can be verified by listening to the same re- cordings and works that I heard. For locations of these private sound vaults, please e-mail me and I will send you the links. They are not to be shared or downloaded, and the selections therein are only identified by their numbers from the complete list given below. Chapter I: 0001. Maple Leaf Rag (Joplin)/Scott Joplin, piano roll (1916) listen at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9E5iehuiYdQ 0002. Charleston Rag (a.k.a. Echoes of Africa)(Blake)/Eubie Blake, piano (1969) listen at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R7oQfRGUOnU 0003. Stars and Stripes Forever (John Philip Sousa, arr. -
September 1988
Cover photo by Ebet Roberts 18 AIRTO He calls himself the "outlaw of percussion" because he breaks all the rules, but that's what has kept Airto in demand with musicians such as Miles Davis, Chick Corea, and Weather Report for almost two decades. His latest rule-breaking involves the use of electronics, but as usual, he has come up with his own way of doing it. by Rick Mattingly 24 GILSON LAVIS Back when Squeeze was enjoying their initial success, drummer Gilson Lavis was becoming increasingly dependent on alcohol. After the band broke up, he conquered his problem, and now, with the re-formed Squeeze enjoying success once again, Lavis is able to put new energy into his gig. by Simon Goodwin 28 BUDDY Photo by Ebet Roberts MILES He made his mark with the Electric Flag, Jimi Hendrix's Band of Gypsies, and his own Buddy Miles Express. Now, active once again with Santana and the California Raisins, Buddy Miles reflects on the legendary music that he was so much a part of. by Robert Santelli 32 DAVE TOUGH He didn't have the flash of a Buddy Rich or a Gene Krupa, but Dave Tough made such bands as Benny Goodman's, Artie Shaw's, and Woody Herman's play their best through his driving timekeeping and sense of color. His story is a tragic one, and it is thus even more Roberts Ebet remarkable that he accomplished so much in his by relatively short life. Photo by Burt Korall VOLUME 12, NUMBER 9 ROCK BASICS PERSPECTIVES Heavy Metal Power Warming Up: Part 1 Fills: Part 1 by Kenny Aronoff by Jim Pfeifer 38 90 UP AND COMING DRUM SOLOIST ROCK'N'JAZZ David Bowler Max Roach: "Jordu" CLINIC by Bonnie C. -
Red Nichols from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
Red Nichols From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Background information Birth name Ernest Loring "Red" Nichols the hood man Born May 8, 1905 Ogden, Utah, US Died June 28, 1965 (aged 60) The Mint Las Vegas Genres Jazz Occupation(s) Musician, bandleader, composer Instruments Cornet Associated acts California Ramblers, Paul Whiteman Ernest Loring "Red" Nichols (May 8, 1905 – June 28, 1965) was an American jazz cornettist, composer, and jazz bandleader. Over his long career, Nichols recorded in a wide variety of musical styles, and critic Steve Leggett describes him as "an expert cornet player, a solid improviser, and apparently a workaholic, since he is rumored to have appeared on over 4,000 recordings during the 1920s alone." Biography Early life and career Nichols was born on May 8, 1905 in Ogden, Utah. His father was a college music professor, and Nichols was a child prodigy, because by twelve he was already playing difficult set pieces for his father's brass band. Young Nichols heard the early recordings of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, and later those of Bix Beiderbecke, and these had a strong influence on the young cornet player. His style became polished, clean and incisive. In the early 1920s, Nichols moved to the Midwest and joined a band called The Syncopating Seven. When that band broke up he joined the Johnny Johnson Orchestra and went with it to New York City in 1923. New York would remain his base for years thereafter. In New York he met and teamed up with trombonist Miff Mole, and the two of them were inseparable for the next decade. -
Great Escape Vol. 23
THE GREAT ESCAPE!* ♪ *“Anything that is good jazz is a great escape. When you’re involved in playing or listening to great jazz, no one can get to you.” -Woody Herman Issue No 23 March/April 2011. Presented by: www.dixieswing.com What Took "In The Mood" So Long? BY Browser Joe Carlton The song "In The Mood" is the most requested am not familiar with the Hayes band and certainly not song that the Glenn Miller Orchestra plays. It's almost knowingly heard his rendition). always been that way. According to the John Flower Somewhere along this time, Artie Shaw took this book "Moonlight Serenade", Glenn didn't record it until song under his wing but when he played it, it was about July 28, 1939. It certainly was one of his hits that vaulted 8 minutes in length, played slowly and in a ponderous the Glenn Miller Orchestra to No. 1 on most people's manner. Not a hit by any standard. When Artie walked charts. But, this song had been around for quite a while off the bandstand during one of the times he was miffed in one form or another. with the music scene, Glenn Miller was able to employ Previously, Glenn had had an orchestra which Artie's brilliant arranger Jerry Gray. It then became broke up after playing its final date on January 2, 1938 in Jerry's task to write a proper arrangement, which he did Bridgeport, Connecticut. Glenn was disappointed but and the rest is history. "In The Mood" was reborn. still was determined to write some new arrangements Whew!! and find the right personnel for his next band. -
Highlights in This Issue
HIGHLIGHTS IN THIS ISSUE: Jim Cullum talks about Bobby Hackett Woody Herman part of 1945 in review Obscure Kitty Kallen lyrics revealed FIRST-CLASS MAIL U.S. POSTAGE PAID Atlanta, GA Permit No. 2022 BIG BAND JUMP NEWSLETTER VOLUME 104______________________ BIG BAND JUMP NEWSLETTER MAY-JUNE, 2006 JIM CULLUM TALKS professional musician. ABOUT BOBBY HACKETT His early career involved playing guitar and violin in hotel ballroom bands in Providence, Boston and Syra The Background cuse, but by 1933 he was play ing cornet with a trio at Jim Cullum, of RIVER- WALK Boston’s Crescent Club. By JAZZ public television fame 1936 he was specializing on was a friend of Bobby comet, and by the next year Hackett’s and as such was had moved to New York City. able to give us some valuable He was almost immediately insights into Hackett’s per in demand in the new York sonality and background. We Studios, but his bread-and- intersperse his comments with butter jobs were with society additional biographical in bands such as Lester Lanin formation about Hackett's and Meyer Davis. He worked varied career and remarkable briefly with Horace Heidt and achievements. led his own group at Nick’s and the Famous Door on 52nd The Story street. BBJ: Cornetist Bobby Even though Bobby Hackett Hackett was one of appeared often in studio ses those performers loved by sions arranged by jazz critic everyone, not only for his cor Leonard Feather and fre net virtuosity but for his gentle quently with Eddie Condon, demeanor. Over the years he played nearly every kind what was to become his most visible performance in of music including small group dixieland, Big Band those years was a salute to Bix Beiderbecke at Benny swing and romantic easy-listening music. -
The Band Bus
THE BAND BUS THEN UNTIL NOW To begin, here are several great photos of the Bunny Berigan band and their tour bus, ca. late 1941-early 1942, from the collection of pianist-arranger Eugene “Gene” Kutch (1922-1991). Bunny clowning to break the monotony of the road. Kutch wrote as a photo caption, “That lovely bus again.” Battle of the big bands … buses Who do you think won? The bus destination sign reads “WHAT IT IS.” Are they coming or going? Bennie Moten and his Victor Recording Orchestra Count Basie’s bus, 1938 Louis Armstrong and his Orchestra, the Thirties the Fifties Note his nickname SATCHMO engraved on the suitcase. That would be the Woody Herman band bus and their nickname THE YOUNG THUNDERING HERD on the destination sign. Will Bradley and his Orchestra outside their chartered Greyhound bus. Members include Ray McKinley [ kneeling, 2nd from l. ], Peanuts Hucko [ kneeling, r. ], Lee Castle [ standing, 4th from l. ], and Bradley [ standing, 3rd from r. ]. Sammy Nestico (subbing for Tommy) joins Flea Campbell and other members of the Tommy Dorsey band outside their bus, 1952. Dorsey saxophonist Gene Cipriano has a smoke near the band bus, ca.1952. After brother Jimmy joined Tommy the following year, they got a fabulous new bus. The bus carried the band, but a truck (seen in the background of the above photo) brought the instruments and band library. After Tommy and Jimmy passed away, Lee Castle proudly led the Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra from 1957 to 1990. These two photos were taken when trombonist Chip Hoehler was on the Tommy Dorsey Orchestra in 1962. -
Charlie Christian
Charlie Christian Charles Henry “Charlie” Christian (July 29, 1916 – In a 1978 interview with Charlie Christian biographer March 2, 1942) was an American swing and jazz guitarist. Craig McKinney, Clarence Christian said that in the 1920s and '30s Edward Christian led a band in Oklahoma Christian was an important early performer on the electric guitar, and a key figure in the development of bebop and City as a pianist and had a shaky relationship with trum- peter James Simpson. Around 1931, he took guitarist cool jazz. He gained national exposure as a member of the Benny Goodman Sextet and Orchestra from August “Bigfoot” Ralph Hamilton and began secretly schooling the younger Charles on jazz. They taught him to solo on 1939 to June 1941. His single-string technique, com- bined with amplification, helped bring the guitar out of three songs, "Rose Room", "Tea for Two", and "Sweet the rhythm section and into the forefront as a solo instru- Georgia Brown". When the time was right they took him ment. John Hammond[1] and George T. Simon[2] called out to one of the many after-hours jam sessions along Christian the best improvisational talent of the swing era. "Deep Deuce", Northeast Second Street in Oklahoma In the liner notes to the 1972 Columbia album Solo Flight: City. The Genius of Charlie Christian, Gene Lees writes that, “Let Charles play one,” they told Edward. “Ah, nobody “Many critics and musicians consider that Christian was wants to hear them old blues,” Edward replied. After one of the founding fathers of bebop, or if not that, at some encouragement, he allowed Charles to play.