Figfzletter 93024--O24-O January 1995 V01
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Jazzletter'~ I .%S;.€Fo‘ ' ‘ Life November 1988 V01
Gene L(’<’S PD. Box 240 Jazzletter'~ i .%s;.€fO‘ ' ‘ life November 1988 V01. 7 N0. 1 1 The dates given for Dave on the fatnilyitoinbstone in Letters . lligzist Home Cemetery, 863 Des Plaines, are 1907- Amongthe list of Chiéago musicians and their birth years in the September Jazzletter is Dave Tough (1908). Both Harold S. Kaye, Atlanta, Georgia. Feather’s monumental Encyclopedia of Jazz and Chilton’s Who's Who ofJazz nee tly use the April 26 1903 unm- an and December 6, rig-is, death date. one was born April 26, 1907 and died December 9, 1948. A Lost Innocence I Neither Cook County nor the Illinois Bureau of Vital Statistics has-any record of_Davei'I‘ough’s birth. Fortunately, The development ofphotography in the early nineteenth-cen- I found the church that the Tough family attended in Gak tury angasthen the motion picture, sound recording, and vide- Park, Illinois. They were able to furnish me with a baptis- otape, permitted us to preserve aspects of reali‘ . This mal certificate which “David Jaffray Tough, son of has our perceptions and even ourtideas of Mr. and Mrs. James Tough, was born April 26, 1907, and what art is. We know Nijins1ry’s dancing only-from descrip- baptized June 9, 1907, at‘Harvard Congregational Church, tions of it, and comparatively few people knew» it when he 1045 S; Kenilworth Avenue, Oak Park, Illinois. The Rev. C. was alive. That ofFred Astaire, Cyd Charisse, Leslie Caron, Arthur Jevne was thepastor.” RudolfNureyev, will be admiredbY.P°9Ple yet unborn. Gene When Dave sailed for Europe in 1927, his passport Kelly will be dancing with Jerry the mouse after we are all read “b. -
Charlie Christian
Prof. Jeff Campbell Trevor de Clercq 03/05/07 CHARLIE CHRISTIAN CHRONOLOGICAL BIOGRAPHY (based on Broadbent 2003) July 29, 1916: Charlie Christian (hereafter CC) born in Bonham, TX Father is a compressor operator in cotton mill; Mother is a hotel maid c.1918 (age 2): Father loses eyesight; Family moves to Oklahoma City, OK; Father works as a busker on the streets of the city as a guitar player 1926 (age 10): Father dies; CC inherits his father's two guitars 1928 (age 12): CC begins high school; Takes classes with Zelia N. Breaux Oil discovered in Oklahoma City 1930's (teenager): Oklahoma City is a major stopover for bands traveling east and west Deep Deuce area of Oklahoma City becomes a popular jazz neighborhood Older brother Edward becomes an established band leader Western Swing bands feature electric guitar with single-note solos 1932 (age 16): CC meets and jams with Lester Young 1933 (age 17): T-Bone Walker returns to Oklahoma City and jams with CC CC takes bass lessons with Chuck Hamilton 1934 (age 18): CC amplifies his acoustic guitar during gigs with brother Edward 1935 (age 19): CC jams with Cootie Williams as Duke Ellington comes through town CC has a regular gig with Leslie Sheffield and the Rhythmaires 1936 (age 20): CC begins touring the Plains States with various ensembles 1937 (age 21): CC acquires his first electric guitar and amp (Gibson ES150) 1938 (age 22): First recordings of jazz on an electric guitar are made Charlie Parker sees CC play in Kansas City 1939 (age 23): CC returns to Oklahoma City and fronts his own small group Benny Goodman begins recording with various electric guitarists Benny Goodman offers guitar-player Floyd Smith a contract, which is turned down by Smith's manager John Hammond, Goodman's manager, offers CC the job Aug. -
Jazzletter PO Box 240, Ojai CA 9302-#0240
Gene Lees jazzletter PO Box 240, Ojai CA 9302-#0240 ./Tlugust 1998 Vol. 17 No. 8 Other Voices Your strategy on renewals hit the mark. Here’s my check, ’cause sure as hell if I put it off, it will drown in the Sea of Good Intentions. This is for myself and my gift subscriptions. I just got back from Switzerland and the Bem Jazz Festival. I agree. Copy machinesare the enemy. Common law knowledge I am writing regarding the accessibility of independently conceming intellectual property is scarce, and the present murky produced recordings. Ten years ago it seemed as though, through copyright law is of little help. As the result, copies are made will- Tower Records, jazz recordings would finally be available in a nilly. Hard-earned and well-deserved royalty income is lost. Yet mainstream environment. For a while that was true. But all that has for a situation l’ve frequently encountered, may I suggest an changed since the major labels have flooded the market with their imperfect solution? multiple compilations of old recordings and the new artists they’ve During a recent spirited conversation re Marsalis and Crouch, invested big bucks in. The result is that shelf space is now totally I referred to Jazzletter opinions. I wanted my dinner companions controlled by the majors, in the same way supermarket shelves -— an intelligent yet jazz-unkriowledgeable attomey couple — to only carry the biggest suppliers’ products. The same scenario is have the benefit of your thoughtful insights and scholarship. Yet being played out in book stores. Just try to buy one of the jazz it was not practical for me to buy a year-long subscription for books published by university presses in these slick new mega- them, as well as for any other similar dinner-table encounter. -
Dead Zone Back to the Beach I Scored! the 250 Greatest
Volume 10, Number 4 Original Music Soundtracks for Movies and Television FAN MADE MONSTER! Elfman Goes Wonky Exclusive interview on Charlie and Corpse Bride, too! Dead Zone Klimek and Heil meet Romero Back to the Beach John Williams’ Jaws at 30 I Scored! Confessions of a fi rst-time fi lm composer The 250 Greatest AFI’s Film Score Nominees New Feature: Composer’s Corner PLUS: Dozens of CD & DVD Reviews $7.95 U.S. • $8.95 Canada �������������������������������������������� ����������������������� ���������������������� contents ���������������������� �������� ����� ��������� �������� ������ ���� ���������������������������� ������������������������� ��������������� �������������������������������������������������� ����� ��� ��������� ����������� ���� ������������ ������������������������������������������������� ����������������������������������������������� ��������������������� �������������������� ���������������������������������������������� ����������� ����������� ���������� �������� ������������������������������� ���������������������������������� ������������������������������������������ ������������������������������������� ����� ������������������������������������������ ��������������������������������������� ������������������������������� �������������������������� ���������� ���������������������������� ��������������������������������� �������������� ��������������������������������������������� ������������������������� �������������������������������������������� ������������������������������ �������������������������� -
Tommy Dorsey 1 9
Glenn Miller Archives TOMMY DORSEY 1 9 3 7 Prepared by: DENNIS M. SPRAGG CHRONOLOGY Part 1 - Chapter 3 Updated February 10, 2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS January 1937 ................................................................................................................. 3 February 1937 .............................................................................................................. 22 March 1937 .................................................................................................................. 34 April 1937 ..................................................................................................................... 53 May 1937 ...................................................................................................................... 68 June 1937 ..................................................................................................................... 85 July 1937 ...................................................................................................................... 95 August 1937 ............................................................................................................... 111 September 1937 ......................................................................................................... 122 October 1937 ............................................................................................................. 138 November 1937 ......................................................................................................... -
September 1988
Cover photo by Ebet Roberts 18 AIRTO He calls himself the "outlaw of percussion" because he breaks all the rules, but that's what has kept Airto in demand with musicians such as Miles Davis, Chick Corea, and Weather Report for almost two decades. His latest rule-breaking involves the use of electronics, but as usual, he has come up with his own way of doing it. by Rick Mattingly 24 GILSON LAVIS Back when Squeeze was enjoying their initial success, drummer Gilson Lavis was becoming increasingly dependent on alcohol. After the band broke up, he conquered his problem, and now, with the re-formed Squeeze enjoying success once again, Lavis is able to put new energy into his gig. by Simon Goodwin 28 BUDDY Photo by Ebet Roberts MILES He made his mark with the Electric Flag, Jimi Hendrix's Band of Gypsies, and his own Buddy Miles Express. Now, active once again with Santana and the California Raisins, Buddy Miles reflects on the legendary music that he was so much a part of. by Robert Santelli 32 DAVE TOUGH He didn't have the flash of a Buddy Rich or a Gene Krupa, but Dave Tough made such bands as Benny Goodman's, Artie Shaw's, and Woody Herman's play their best through his driving timekeeping and sense of color. His story is a tragic one, and it is thus even more Roberts Ebet remarkable that he accomplished so much in his by relatively short life. Photo by Burt Korall VOLUME 12, NUMBER 9 ROCK BASICS PERSPECTIVES Heavy Metal Power Warming Up: Part 1 Fills: Part 1 by Kenny Aronoff by Jim Pfeifer 38 90 UP AND COMING DRUM SOLOIST ROCK'N'JAZZ David Bowler Max Roach: "Jordu" CLINIC by Bonnie C. -
The Rita Williams Popular Song Collection a Handlist
The Rita Williams Popular Song Collection A Handlist A wide-ranging collection of c. 4000 individual popular songs, dating from the 1920s to the 1970s and including songs from films and musicals. Originally the personal collection of the singer Rita Williams, with later additions, it includes songs in various European languages and some in Afrikaans. Rita Williams sang with the Billy Cotton Club, among other groups, and made numerous recordings in the 1940s and 1950s. The songs are arranged alphabetically by title. The Rita Williams Popular Song Collection is a closed access collection. Please ask at the enquiry desk if you would like to use it. Please note that all items are reference only and in most cases it is necessary to obtain permission from the relevant copyright holder before they can be photocopied. Box Title Artist/ Singer/ Popularized by... Lyricist Composer/ Artist Language Publisher Date No. of copies Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs Dans met my Various Afrikaans Carstens- De Waal 1954-57 1 Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs Careless Love Hart Van Steen Afrikaans Dee Jay 1963 1 Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs Ruiter In Die Nag Anton De Waal Afrikaans Impala 1963 1 Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs Van Geluk Tot Verdriet Gideon Alberts/ Anton De Waal Afrikaans Impala 1970 1 Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs Wye, Wye Vlaktes Martin Vorster/ Anton De Waal Afrikaans Impala 1970 1 Afrikaans, Czech, French, Italian, Swedish Songs My Skemer Rapsodie Duffy -
Charlie Christian
Charlie Christian Charles Henry “Charlie” Christian (July 29, 1916 – In a 1978 interview with Charlie Christian biographer March 2, 1942) was an American swing and jazz guitarist. Craig McKinney, Clarence Christian said that in the 1920s and '30s Edward Christian led a band in Oklahoma Christian was an important early performer on the electric guitar, and a key figure in the development of bebop and City as a pianist and had a shaky relationship with trum- peter James Simpson. Around 1931, he took guitarist cool jazz. He gained national exposure as a member of the Benny Goodman Sextet and Orchestra from August “Bigfoot” Ralph Hamilton and began secretly schooling the younger Charles on jazz. They taught him to solo on 1939 to June 1941. His single-string technique, com- bined with amplification, helped bring the guitar out of three songs, "Rose Room", "Tea for Two", and "Sweet the rhythm section and into the forefront as a solo instru- Georgia Brown". When the time was right they took him ment. John Hammond[1] and George T. Simon[2] called out to one of the many after-hours jam sessions along Christian the best improvisational talent of the swing era. "Deep Deuce", Northeast Second Street in Oklahoma In the liner notes to the 1972 Columbia album Solo Flight: City. The Genius of Charlie Christian, Gene Lees writes that, “Let Charles play one,” they told Edward. “Ah, nobody “Many critics and musicians consider that Christian was wants to hear them old blues,” Edward replied. After one of the founding fathers of bebop, or if not that, at some encouragement, he allowed Charles to play. -
Primary Sources: an Examination of Ira Gitler's
PRIMARY SOURCES: AN EXAMINATION OF IRA GITLER’S SWING TO BOP AND ORAL HISTORY’S ROLE IN THE STORY OF BEBOP By CHRISTOPHER DENNISON A thesis submitted to the Graduate School-Newark Rutgers University, The State University of New Jersey In partial fulfillment of the requirements of Master of Arts M.A. Program in Jazz History and Research Written under the direction of Dr. Lewis Porter And approved by ___________________________ _____________________________ Newark, New Jersey May, 2015 ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS Primary Sources: An Examination of Ira Gitler’s Swing to Bop and Oral History’s Role in the Story of Bebop By CHRISTOPHER DENNISON Thesis director: Dr. Lewis Porter This study is a close reading of the influential Swing to Bop: An Oral History of the Transition of Jazz in the 1940s by Ira Gitler. The first section addresses the large role oral history plays in the dominant bebop narrative, the reasons the history of bebop has been constructed this way, and the issues that arise from allowing oral history to play such a large role in writing bebop’s history. The following chapters address specific instances from Gitler’s oral history and from the relevant recordings from this transitionary period of jazz, with musical transcription and analysis that elucidate the often vague words of the significant musicians. The aim of this study is to illustratethe smoothness of the transition from swing to bebop and to encourage a sense of skepticism in jazz historians’ consumption of oral history. ii Acknowledgments The biggest thanks go to Dr. Lewis Porter and Dr. -
THE INFLUENCE of BIX BEIDERBECKE – VOLUME ONE: USA by Max Easterman Even Though It Became Known As “The Jazz Age”, Real Ja
THE INFLUENCE OF BIX BEIDERBECKE – VOLUME ONE: USA By Max Easterman Even though it became known as “The Jazz Age”, real jazz was rarely popular in its own right during the 1920s, as witness the rarity of many of the finest jazz recordings from this era. Jazzmen – particularly white jazzmen – made much more money and often won greater fame using it to pep up dance music than they ever did making pure jazz recordings, though, of course, it’s by the jazz they played on records that we now judge their worth. Such is the distorting mirror of history! Of course, to the general public of the time, arranged dance music played with a rhythmic bounce and offering the occasional jazz-like solo was what they thought of as “jazz”. Two recordings suffice to illustrate the point. The recording of Paul Whiteman’s Back In Your Own Backyard , issued in March 1928, sold 88,000 copies; Bix’s recording of Somebody Stole My Gal , recorded a few weeks later, made sales of only 2400. The first is a highly arranged dance band recording containing just two short solos by Bix; the latter is a romping jazz gem, on which Bix flies like a bird throughout and inspires his fellows to greater things than they knew they were capable of. Bix was a legend in his lifetime for the men who played with him, or listened to him and tried to play like him. But for the general public, who bought the discs, he was just another name, a name which only became significant, for some of them, long after his death. -
John Barry Aaron Copland Mark Snow, John Ottman & Harry Gregson
Volume 10, Number 3 Original Music Soundtracks for Movies and Television HOLY CATS! pg. 24 The Circle Is Complete John Williams wraps up the saga that started it all John Barry Psyched out in the 1970s Aaron Copland Betrayed by Hollywood? Mark Snow, John Ottman & Harry Gregson-Williams Discuss their latest projects Are80% You1.5 BWR P Da Nerd? Take FSM’s fi rst soundtrack quiz! �� � ����� ����� � $7.95 U.S. • $8.95 Canada ������������������������������������������� May/June 2005 ����������������������������������������� contents �������������� �������� ������� ��������� ������������� ����������� ������� �������������� ��������������� ���������� ���������� �������� ��������� ����������������� ��������� ����������������� ���������������������� ������������������������������ �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ���������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ��������������������������� �������������������������� ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� ���������������� ������������������������������������������������������ ����������������������������������������������������������������������� FILM SCORE MAGAZINE 3 MAY/JUNE 2005 contents May/June 2005 DEPARTMENTS COVER STORY 4 Editorial 31 The Circle Is Complete Much Ado About Summer. Nearly 30 years after -
The Jerry Gray Story
THE JERRY GRAY STORY THE JERRY GRAY STORY “The Jerry Gray Story” has been compiled to provide researchers and music fans an overview of the musical life of Jerry Gray (1915-1976) following his discharge from the US Army Air Force in late 1945. This chronology documents all known daily activities, media articles, commercial recording sessions, transcription library recording sessions, radio broadcasts, film productions, television appearances, theater appearances, and personal appearances of Jerry Gray post-WWII. This encompasses three primary locations and time frames: The New York City Years 1945-1947; The Hollywood Years 1947-1969; and The Dallas Years 1969-1977. These are presented as: Part 01 - 1945-1946 Part 02 – 1947 Part 03 – 1948 Part 04 – 1949 Part 05 – 1950 Part 06 – 1951-1952 Part 07 – 1953-1954 Part 08 – 1955-1960 Part 09 – 1961-1968 Part 10 – 1969-1977 Additionally, we will eventually include as: Part 11 – Song Index Part 12 – Location Index Part 13 – Artist Index Part 14 – Recording Session Index Part 15 - Discography This is a work-in-progress. There are still many items, articles, stories, photographs, and label scans to be reviewed and confirmed. They will be included in future versions. As of today, our full work product is about 2,342 pages and 526,447 words. Events are posted chronologically. However, like topics are grouped together when possible [such as record reviews and media reports of a specific event]. Recording sessions will show only the matrix number and the primary released recordings for each song. Part 1 - Page 2 of 200 Part 15 - Discography to follow will document all known commercial and transcription recording sessions and radio/film/television/personal performances and their known releases in detail.