DOCSLIB.ORG

State of the Coral Triangle: Malaysia

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
State of the Coral Triangle: Malaysia State of the Coral Triangle: Malaysia Malaysia has made a firm commitment to sustainable management and conservation of its coastal and marine resources, helping formulate and implement the Sulu–Sulawesi Marine Ecoregion Initiative and the Coral Triangle Initiative. Rapid economic growth, uncontrolled tourism development, unregulated fishing, and unsustainable use of marine resources have depleted the country’s fish stocks, lost nearly 36% of its mangrove forests, and increased the STATE OF THE CORAL TRIANGLE: number of endangered species. Despite impressive national economic gains, Malaysia’s fishers remain poor. This report assesses Malaysia’s coastal ecosystems and summarizes the country’s plans in (i) rehabilitating marine protected areas, (ii) protecting threatened and endangered Malaysia species, (iii) adapting to the negative impacts of climate change, and (iv) responding to the need for financially sustainable, community-based initiatives. About the Asian Development Bank ADB’s vision is an Asia and Pacific region free of poverty. Its mission is to help its developing member countries reduce poverty and improve the quality of life of their people. Despite the region’s many successes, it remains home to approximately two-thirds of the world’s poor: 1.6 billion people who live on less than $2 a day, with 733 million struggling on less than $1.25 a day. ADB is committed to reducing poverty through inclusive economic growth, environmentally sustainable growth, and regional integration. Based in Manila, ADB is owned by 67 members, including 48 from the region. Its main instruments for helping its developing member countries are policy dialogue, loans, equity investments, guarantees, grants, and technical assistance. Asian Development Bank 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City 1550 Metro Manila, Philippines www.adb.org Printed on recycled paper Printed in the Philippines STATE OF THE CORAL TRIANGLE: Malaysia © 2014 Asian Development Bank © 2014 Asian Development Bank All rights reserved. Published in 2014. PrintedAll rights in reserved.the Philippines. Published in 2014. Printed in the Philippines. ISBN 978-92-9254-516-1 (Print), 978-92-9254-517-8 (PDF) PublicationISBN 978-92-9254-528-4 Stock No. RPT146476-3 (Print), 978-92-9254-529-1 (PDF) Publication Stock No. RPT146478-3 Cataloging-in-Publication Data Cataloging-in-Publication Data Asian Development Bank. AsianState Development of the Coral Bank. Triangle: Malaysia. Mandaluyong Regional City,state Philippines: of the Coral Asian Triangle—Coral Development TriangleBank, 2014. marine resources: Their status, economies, and management. 1.Mandaluyong Coral Triangle. City, Philippines:2. Marine environment.Asian Development 3. MarineBank, 2014. fisheries. 4. Malaysia. I. Asian Development Bank. 1. Marine resources. 2. Marine environment. 3. Coral Triangle. 4. Indonesia. 5. Malaysia. 6. Papua New Guinea. 7. Philippines. 8. Solomon Islands. The9. Timor-Leste. views expressed I. in Asian this publication Development are Bank.those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) or its Board of Governors or the governments they represent. The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the ADBviews does and notpolicies guarantee of the the Asian accuracy Development of the data Bank included (ADB) or in itsthis Board publication of Governors and accepts or the no governments responsibilitythey represent. for any consequence of their use. ByADB making does notany guaranteedesignation the of accuracyor reference of the to adata particular included territory in this or publication geographic and area, accepts or by usingno theresponsibility term “country” for any in consequencethis document, of ADB their does use. not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. By making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area, or by using the term “country” in this document, ADB does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal ADBor other encourages status of printing any territory or copying or area. information exclusively for personal and noncommercial use with proper acknowledgment of ADB. Users are restricted from reselling, redistributing, or creating derivative works for commercial purposes without the express, written consent of ADB. ADB encourages printing or copying information exclusively for personal and noncommercial use with proper acknowledgment of ADB. Users are restricted from reselling, redistributing, or creating Note:derivative works for commercial purposes without the express, written consent of ADB. In this publication, “$” refers to US dollars, unless otherwise stated. PhotoNote: credit FrontIn this cover publication, (from left “$” to refersright): to James US dollars, Berdach unless and “Checkered otherwise stated. snapper” by “dachalan” Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0) Accessed 30Photo April credit 2014. https://flic.kr/p/5gDvrz BackFront cover: cover: “700_0010” ADB photo libraryby “pygmyseahorse” Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivsBack cover: Oscar Dennis Espenilla2.0 Generic (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0) Accessed 30 April 2014. https://flic. kr/p/5KvC7Q 6 ADB Avenue,Avenue, MandaluyongMandaluyong City City 1550 Metro Manila,Manila, PhilippinesPhilippines Tel +63 22 632632 44444444 Fax +63+63 22 636636 24442444 www.adb.org For orders,orders, pleaseplease contact:contact: Public InformationInformation CenterCenter Fax +63+63 22 636636 25842584 [email protected] Printed on recycled paper Contents Tables and Figures iv Foreword vi Acknowledgments viii Executive Summary ix Abbreviations xv Introduction 1 Sulu–Sulawesi Marine Ecoregion Initiative 2 Sustainable Fisheries: Sulu–Celebes Sea Sustainable Fisheries Management Project 2 Biophysical Characteristics 4 Physical Geography and Oceanography 4 Biodiversity of Coastal and Marine Ecosystems 9 Economic Value of Ecosystems and Beneficial Uses of Indicator Species 30 Governance 34 Legislation 34 Policies 38 Institutional Arrangements 41 International Commitments and Participation 41 Socioeconomic Characteristics 49 Demography 49 Resource Use Patterns and Issues 50 Gender Issues 70 Payment for Ecosystem Services Schemes 71 Threats and Vulnerabilities 72 Current Issues in Marine Resource Management 72 Current Developments in Marine Resource Management 80 Emerging Issues in Marine Resource Management 81 National Plan of Action Initiatives and Future Plans 89 National Coordination Committee 89 Technical Working Groups 89 National Plan of Action 91 Other Programs and Projects Related to the National Plan of Action 94 References 98 iii Tables and Figures Tables 1 Sea Areas of Malaysia 4 2 Marine Parks in Peninsular Malaysia and Labuan 11 3 Major Coral Reef Areas Adjacent to the South China Sea 14 4 Threats to Corals and Coral Reefs in Malaysia 20 5 Extent of Mangrove Forests in Peninsular Malaysia, 2006 and 2010 21 6 Classes and Areas of Permanent Reserved Forests in Sabah, 2010 22 7 Seagrass Species and Distribution in Malaysia 26 8 Anthropogenic Threats to Selected Seagrass Beds in Malaysia 28 9 Economic Value of Mangroves in the Western Coast of Peninsular Malaysia 32 10 Federal Legislations in Malaysia Relevant to Coastal and Marine Resources 36 11 Sabah State Legislations Relevant to Coastal and Marine Resources 37 12 Summary of Other State Legislations Relevant to Coastal and Marine Resources 38 13 Federal Policies in Malaysia on Biodiversity and Resources Management 39 14 Sabah State Policies in Malaysia on Biodiversity and Resources Management 40 15 Government Agencies Related to Marine Biodiversity Conservation and Management 42 16 Relevant International Conventions and Treaties Signed by Malaysia 44 17 Number of Fishers in Malaysia, By Region/State, 2003–2007 53 18 Marine Fish Landings and Values, By Region/State, 2010 56 19 Volume and Value of Fish Catch in Sabah, 2003–2007 59 20 Volume and Wholesale Value of Marine Landings in Sabah, 2003–2007 59 21 Volume and Value of Aquaculture Production in Malaysia, 2010 61 22 Aquaculture Production, Volume and Value, 2010 65 23 Climate Change Adaptation Measures Proposed for Malaysia’s Coastal and Marine Habitats 86 24 Status of Action Plans Relating to the Coral Triangle Initiative as of April 2012 94 Figures 1 Malaysia’s Fishing Zones 35 2 Number of Fishers Working on Licensed Fishing Vessels in Malaysia, 2006–2010 51 3 Number of Fishing Vessels Licensed in Malaysia, 2006–2010 55 iv Causes of Underinvestment and Persistent EnergyTables andInefficiency Figures v 4 Estimated Volume and Value of Inshore and Deep-Sea Fisheries Landings, 2006–2010 57 5 Marine Fish Landings in Sabah, 1999–2008 57 6 Marine Landings in Sabah in 2007, by Type 58 7 Value of Aquaculture Production in Malaysia, 2006–2010 62 8 Estimated Production and Value of Ornamental Fish, 2000–2010 63 9 Estimated Volume and Value of Freshwater Fish Output from Aquaculture, 2000–2010 64 10 Estimated Volume and Value of Aquaculture Production from Brackishwater Aquaculture, 2000–2010 66 11 Organizational Chart of Malaysia’s National Coordination Committee for the Coral Triangle Initiative 90 Foreword he Coral Triangle Initiative on Coral Reefs, Fisheries, and Food Security (referred to in this report as Coral Triangle Initiative [CTI]) was launched in 2007 as a multilateral partnership T of the governments of Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, the
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Islam at the Margins: the Muslims of Indochina
    CIAS Discussion Paper No.3 Islam at the Margins: The Muslims of Indochina Edited by OMAR FAROUK Hiroyuki YAMAMOTO 2008 Center for Integrated Area Studies, Kyoto University Kyoto, Japan Islam at the Margins: The Muslims of Indochina 1 Contents Preface ……………………………………………………………………3 Hiroyuki YAMAMOTO Introduction ……………………………………………………………...5 OMAR FAROUK The Cham Muslims in Ninh Thuan Province, Vietnam ………………7 Rie NAKAMURA Bani Islam Cham in Vietnam ………………………………………….24 Ba Trung PHU The Baweans of Ho Chi Minh City ……………………………………34 Malte STOKHOF Dynamics of Faith: Imam Musa in the Revival of Islamic Teaching in Cambodia ………59 MOHAMAD ZAIN Bin Musa The Re-organization of Islam in Cambodia and Laos………………..70 OMAR FAROUK The Chams and the Malay World …………………………………….86 Kanji NISHIO Notes on the Contributors……………………………………………...94 Workshop Program …………………………………………………....96 CIAS Discussion Paper No.3 © Center for Integrated Area Studies, Kyoto University Yoshida-Honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan TEL: +81-75-753-9603 FAX: +81-75-753-9602 E-mail: [email protected] http://www.cias.kyoto-u.ac.jp March, 2008 2 CIAS Discussion Paper No.3 Preface I think it would be no exaggeration to suggest that Southeast Asian nations are boom- ing, not only because of their rapid economic development but also because of their long experiences of maintaining harmony and tolerance between the diverse ethnic and religious components of their populations. The Southeast Asian Muslims, for example, once re- garded as being peripheral to the world of Islam, are now becoming recognized as model Muslim leaders with exceptional abilities to manage difficult tasks such as their own coun- try‟s economic development, the Islamic financial system, democratization and even aero- nautics.
    [Show full text]
  • PROJECT REPORT Expedition Dates: 6 – 12 October 2013 Report Published: April 2014
    PROJECT REPORT Expedition dates: 6 – 12 October 2013 Report published: April 2014 Underwater pioneers: studying & protecting the unique coral reefs of the Musandam peninsula, Oman. n e k t i A n i v l e K ) c ( e g a m i r e v o C BEST BEST FOR TOP BEST WILDLIFE BEST IN ENVIRONMENT TOP HOLIDAY VOLUNTEERING GREEN-MINDED RESPONSIBLE VOLUNTEERING SUSTAINABLE AWARD FOR NATURE ORGANISATION TRAVELLERS HOLIDAY HOLIDAY TRAVEL Germany Germany UK UK UK UK USA EXPEDITION REPORT Underwater pioneers: studying & protecting the unique coral reefs of the Musandam peninsula, Oman. Expedition dates: 6 – 12 October 2013 Report published: February 2014 Authors: Jean-Luc Solandt Marine Conservation Society Matthias Hammer (editor) Biosphere Expeditions 1 © Biosphere Expeditions, an international not-for-profit conservation organisation – www.biosphere-expeditions.org Member of the United Nations Environment Programme's Governing Council & Global Ministerial Environment Forum Member of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature Abstract Coral reefs are important biodiversity hotspots that not only function as a crucial habitat for a multitude of organisms, but also provide human populations with an array of goods and services, such as food and coastal protection. Despite this, coral reefs are under threat worldwide from direct or indirect anthropogenic impacts, such as pollution, overexploitation and climate change. The coral reefs of the Musandam peninsula (Oman), situated on the Arabian Peninsula in the Strait of Hormuz, endure extreme conditions such as high salinity and temperatures, existing – indeed thriving – in what would be considered marginal and highly challenging environments for corals in other parts of the world.
    [Show full text]
  • The Linguistic Background to SE Asian Sea Nomadism
    The linguistic background to SE Asian sea nomadism Chapter in: Sea nomads of SE Asia past and present. Bérénice Bellina, Roger M. Blench & Jean-Christophe Galipaud eds. Singapore: NUS Press. Roger Blench McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research University of Cambridge Department of History, University of Jos Correspondence to: 8, Guest Road Cambridge CB1 2AL United Kingdom Voice/ Ans (00-44)-(0)1223-560687 Mobile worldwide (00-44)-(0)7847-495590 E-mail [email protected] http://www.rogerblench.info/RBOP.htm This printout: Cambridge, March 21, 2017 Roger Blench Linguistic context of SE Asian sea peoples Submission version TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction 3 2. The broad picture 3 3. The Samalic [Bajau] languages 4 4. The Orang Laut languages 5 5. The Andaman Sea languages 6 6. The Vezo hypothesis 9 7. Should we include river nomads? 10 8. Boat-people along the coast of China 10 9. Historical interpretation 11 References 13 TABLES Table 1. Linguistic affiliation of sea nomad populations 3 Table 2. Sailfish in Moklen/Moken 7 Table 3. Big-eye scad in Moklen/Moken 8 Table 4. Lake → ocean in Moklen 8 Table 5. Gill-net in Moklen/Moken 8 Table 6. Hearth on boat in Moklen/Moken 8 Table 7. Fishtrap in Moklen/Moken 8 Table 8. ‘Bracelet’ in Moklen/Moken 8 Table 9. Vezo fish names and their corresponding Malayopolynesian etymologies 9 FIGURES Figure 1. The Samalic languages 5 Figure 2. Schematic model of trade mosaic in the trans-Isthmian region 12 PHOTOS Photo 1. Orang Laut settlement in Riau 5 Photo 2.
    [Show full text]
  • State of the Coral Triangle: Solomon Islands
    State of the Coral Triangle: Solomon Islands One of a series of six reports on the status of marine resources in the western Pacific Ocean, the State of the Coral Triangle: Solomon Islands describes the biophysical characteristics of Solomon Islands’ coastal and marine ecosystems, the manner in which they are being exploited, the framework in place that governs their use, the socioeconomic characteristics of the communities that use them, and the environmental threats posed by the manner in which STATE OF THE CORAL TRIANGLE: they are being used. It explains the country’s national plan of action to address these threats and improve marine resource management. Solomon Islands About the Asian Development Bank ADB’s vision is an Asia and Pacific region free of poverty. Its mission is to help its developing member countries reduce poverty and improve the quality of life of their people. Despite the region’s many successes, it remains home to approximately two-thirds of the world’s poor: 1.6 billion people who live on less than $2 a day, with 733 million struggling on less than $1.25 a day. ADB is committed to reducing poverty through inclusive economic growth, environmentally sustainable growth, and regional integration. Based in Manila, ADB is owned by 67 members, including 48 from the region. Its main instruments for helping its developing member countries are policy dialogue, loans, equity investments, guarantees, grants, and technical assistance. Asian Development Bank 6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong City 1550 Metro Manila, Philippines www.adb.org Printed on recycled paper Printed in the Philippines STATE OF THE CORAL TRIANGLE: Solomon Islands © 2014 Asian Development Bank All rights reserved.
    [Show full text]
  • The AREA's RICHNESS
    The AREA’S RICHNESS hile there is little doubt that the Coral Triangle is the richest marine environment on the planet, the reasons for the richness are hotly debated. Is it because Wthe richest taxonomic groups originated in the Coral Triangle and dispersed to the rest of the world? Or is it because of the overlap of flora and fauna from the West Pacific Ocean and Indian Ocean? As it turns out, the only thing that is clear is that the reasons for the area’s richness are complex and no single model explains it all. Some of the many factors that influence the diversity of the Coral Triangle are the geological history of the region, including plate tectonics and sea-level fluctuations; how species disperse and the factors that facilitate or inhibit dispersal; general biogeographic patterns and evolutionary forces. The tropics are generally more species rich than temperate and polar areas particularly because of the constant sunlight regime and weather stability. Without a winter period, organisms can flourish year round and put more energy into specialization than into preparing for long periods with reduced sunlight. This is as true in the marine realm as it is in the forests, where light and relatively constant warm water temperatures persist throughout the year. However, coastal tropical waters are relatively nutrient poor. The annual changes in water temperatures of the temperate and polar seas produce mixing when the surface waters cool and sink to the bottom. The displaced bottom waters, rich with dead plankton that has sank to the depths, are forced to the surface and result in Due to ocean circulation patterns and the rotation of the Earth, As the glaciers melted and sea levels rose, the newly evolved species huge explosions of zooplankton and fish populations.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis Working Environment Among of Malaysian Seafarer's
    International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) ISSN: 2278-3075, Volume-10 Issue-4, February 2021 Analysis Working Environment Among of Malaysian Seafarer's Mohd Redza Bin Mahmud ABSTRACT: Malaysian shipping industry is facing a crewing However, even though the number of ships is increasing, there crisis the seriousness of which does not seem to have registered as exists a large chasm with regards to the supply of seafarers. It a priority by the industry given the fact that the current deficit of was a known fact in the early days for seafarers to be able to about 10,000 could leap-fold to unprecedented levels in the next set foot ashore and to enjoy the cultures of the ports his ship couple of years. The global shipping industry must come to grips quickly with the realities and the concerns on the emerging has berthed at. Those days, ports were normally located shortages and the demand for well-trained and experienced besides the town the ships call at. However, due to improved seafarers as the biggest challenge facing the shipping industry land infrastructure and transportation and to prevent local itself. The worldwide population of seafarers serving on citizens from being subjected to dangerous exposure of internationally trading merchant ships today is estimated to be in hazards of a ship may be carrying even security threaten to the order of 400,000 officers and 825,000 ratings. As far as ratings ship crews; ports are now built further away from town and are concerned they are, in the majority recruited from developing cities.
    [Show full text]
  • Proceedings of the International Cyanide Detection Testing Workshop
    Proceedings of the International Cyanide Detection Testing Workshop February 6-8, 2008 Orlando, Florida Edited by Andrew W. Bruckner Glynnis G. Roberts U.S. Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Marine Fisheries Service NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-OPR-40 August 2008 This publication should be cited as: Bruckner, A.W. and G. Roberts (editors). 2008. Proceedings of the International Cyanide Detection Testing Workshop. NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-OPR-40, Silver Spring, MD 164 pp. Signifi cant support for the development of this document was provided by NOAA Fisheries, Offi ce of Habitat Conservation, and NOAA’s Coral Reef Conservation Program. The views expressed in this document are those of the authors and the participants of the workshop, and do not necessarily refl ect the offi cial views or policies of the U.S. Government, NOAA or DOS. Front Cover Images: (Top) James Cervino – A fi sher uses cyanide to catch marine ornamental fi sh; (Bottom) Stephen Why – Pens used in Micronesia to hold live reef food fi sh. Additional copies of this publication may be requested from: John Foulks National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Offi ce of Habitat Conservation 1315 East West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910 [email protected] Proceedings of the Cyanide Detection Testing Workshop Edited by Andrew W. Bruckner and Glynnis G. Roberts Offi ce of Habitat Conservation Ecosystem Assessment Division NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910-3282 NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-OPR-40 August 2008 U.S. Department of Commerce Carlos Gutierrez, Secretary National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Vice Admiral Conrad C.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter Two Marine Organisms
    THE SINGAPORE BLUE PLAN 2018 EDITORS ZEEHAN JAAFAR DANWEI HUANG JANI THUAIBAH ISA TANZIL YAN XIANG OW NICHOLAS YAP PUBLISHED BY THE SINGAPORE INSTITUTE OF BIOLOGY OCTOBER 2018 THE SINGAPORE BLUE PLAN 2018 PUBLISHER THE SINGAPORE INSTITUTE OF BIOLOGY C/O NSSE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION 1 NANYANG WALK SINGAPORE 637616 CONTACT: [email protected] ISBN: 978-981-11-9018-6 COPYRIGHT © TEXT THE SINGAPORE INSTITUTE OF BIOLOGY COPYRIGHT © PHOTOGRAPHS AND FIGURES BY ORINGAL CONTRIBUTORS AS CREDITED DATE OF PUBLICATION: OCTOBER 2018 EDITED BY: Z. JAAFAR, D. HUANG, J.T.I. TANZIL, Y.X. OW, AND N. YAP COVER DESIGN BY: ABIGAYLE NG THE SINGAPORE BLUE PLAN 2018 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The editorial team owes a deep gratitude to all contributors of The Singapore Blue Plan 2018 who have tirelessly volunteered their expertise and effort into this document. We are fortunate to receive the guidance and mentorship of Professor Leo Tan, Professor Chou Loke Ming, Professor Peter Ng, and Mr Francis Lim throughout the planning and preparation stages of The Blue Plan 2018. We are indebted to Dr. Serena Teo, Ms Ria Tan and Dr Neo Mei Lin who have made edits that improved the earlier drafts of this document. We are grateful to contributors of photographs: Heng Pei Yan, the Comprehensive Marine Biodiversity Survey photography team, Ria Tan, Sudhanshi Jain, Randolph Quek, Theresa Su, Oh Ren Min, Neo Mei Lin, Abraham Matthew, Rene Ong, van Heurn FC, Lim Swee Cheng, Tran Anh Duc, and Zarina Zainul. We thank The Singapore Institute of Biology for publishing and printing the The Singapore Blue Plan 2018.
    [Show full text]
  • Poisoned Waters
    POISONED WATERS How Cyanide Fishing and the Aquarium Trade Are Devastating Coral Reefs and Tropical Fish Center for Biological Diversity For the Fishes June 2016 Royal blue tang fish / H. Krisp Executive Summary mollusks, and other invertebrates are killed in the vicinity of the cyanide that’s squirted on the reefs to he release of Disney/Pixar’s Finding Dory stun fish so they can be captured for the pet trade. An is likely to fuel a rapid increase in sales of estimated square meter of corals dies for each fish Ttropical reef fish, including royal blue tangs, captured using cyanide.” the stars of this widely promoted new film. It is also Reef poisoning and destruction are expected to likely to drive a destructive increase in the illegal use become more severe and widespread following of cyanide to catch aquarium fish. Finding Dory. Previous movies such as Finding Nemo The problem is already widespread: A new Center and 101 Dalmatians triggered a demonstrable increase for Biological Diversity analysis finds that, on in consumer purchases of animals featured in those average, 6 million tropical marine fish imported films (orange clownfish and Dalmatians respectively). into the United States each year have been exposed In this report we detail the status of cyanide fishing to cyanide poisoning in places like the Philippines for the saltwater aquarium industry and its existing and Indonesia. An additional 14 million fish likely impacts on fish, coral and other reef inhabitants. We died after being poisoned in order to bring those also provide a series of recommendations, including 6 million fish to market, and even the survivors reiterating a call to the National Marine Fisheries are likely to die early because of their exposure to Service, U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • SENARAI PREMIS PENGINAPAN PELANCONG : JOHOR 1 Rumah
    SENARAI PREMIS PENGINAPAN PELANCONG : JOHOR BIL. NAMA PREMIS ALAMAT POSKOD DAERAH 1 Rumah Tumpangan Lotus 23, Jln Permas Jaya 10/3,Bandar Baru Permas Jaya,Masai 81750 Johor Bahru 2 Okid Cottage 41, Jln Permas 10/7,Bandar Baru Permas Jaya 81750 Johor Bahru 3 Eastern Hotel 200-A,Jln Besar 83700 Yong Peng 4 Mersing Inn 38, Jln Ismail 86800 Mersing 5 Mersing River View Hotel 95, Jln Jemaluang 86800 Mersing 6 Lake Garden Hotel 1,Jln Kemunting 2, Tmn Kemunting 83000 Batu Pahat 7 Rest House Batu Pahat 870,Jln Tasek 83000 Batu Pahat 8 Crystal Inn 36, Jln Zabedah 83000 Batu Pahat 9 Pulai Springs Resort 20KM, Jln Pontian Lama,Pulai 81110 Johor Bahru 10 Suria Hotel No.13-15,Jln Penjaja 83000 Batu Pahat 11 Indah Inn No.47,Jln Titiwangsa 2,Tmn Tampoi Indah 81200 Johor Bahru 12 Berjaya Waterfront Hotel No 88, Jln Ibrahim Sultan, Stulang Laut 80300 Johor Bahru 13 Hotel Sri Pelangi No. 79, Jalan Sisi 84000 Muar 14 A Vista Melati No. 16, Jalan Station 80000 Johor Bahru 15 Hotel Kingdom No.158, Jln Mariam 84000 Muar 16 GBW HOTEL No.9R,Jln Bukit Meldrum 80300 Johor Bahru 17 Crystal Crown Hotel 117, Jln Harimau Tarum,Taman Abad 80250 Johor Bahru 18 Pelican Hotel 181, Jln Rogayah 80300 Batu Pahat 19 Goodhope Hotel No.1,Jln Ronggeng 5,Tmn Skudai Baru 81300 Skudai 20 Hotel New York No.22,Jln Dato' Abdullah Tahir 80300 Johor Bahru 21 THE MARION HOTEL 90A-B & 92 A-B,Jln Serampang,Tmn Pelangi 80050 Johor Bahru 22 Hotel Classic 69, Jln Ali 84000 Muar 23 Marina Lodging PKB 50, Jln Pantai, Parit Jawa 84150 Muar 24 Lok Pin Hotel LC 117, Jln Muar,Tangkak 84900 Muar 25 Hongleng Village 8-7,8-6,8-5,8-2, Jln Abdul Rahman 84000 Muar 26 Anika Inn Kluang 298, Jln Haji Manan,Tmn Lian Seng 86000 Kluang 27 Hotel Anika Kluang 1,3 & 5,Jln Dato' Rauf 86000 Kluang BIL.
    [Show full text]
  • Title the Chams and the Malay World Author(S) NISHIO, Kanji Citation
    Title The Chams and the Malay World Author(s) NISHIO, Kanji CIAS discussion paper No.3 : Islam at the Margins: The Citation Muslims of Indochina (2008), 3: 86-93 Issue Date 2008-03 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2433/228399 Right © Center for Integrated Area Studies (CIAS), Kyoto University Type Departmental Bulletin Paper Textversion publisher Kyoto University The Chams and the Malay World Kanji NISHIO National Defense Academy, Japan Abstract There has been a lot of interest on the Malay world in the recent years but there is still a lack of conceptual clarity as to what the term really means. This has fueled an interesting debate as to how it should be conceptualized and approached. In Japan, although different approaches have been attempted, the Southeast Asian maritime world perspective seems to be prevalent. This paper will try to examine the link between the Malay world and Indochina from the viewpoint of commercial activ- ities. The first section will discuss the role of the Chams in the early modern Malay World. I would like to assess the profile of the Chams in this period. The second section of the paper will, in contrast, examine the activities of the Malays in Champa and Cambodia. In the final section, I would like to highlight some information on the Chams in contemporary Malaysia based on my preliminary sur- vey, which seems to suggest a recurring theme in the history of the Malay world. Introduction Over the past few decades, scholarly concern with the Malay world has been growing. For Malay scholars in Malaysia, the Malay world is undoubtedly one of the most important subjects of study.
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainability Report 2013 Page 01
    F elda GLOBAL VENTURES HOLDINGS BERHAD (800165-P) Level 42, Menara Felda No. 11, Persiaran KLCC 50088 Kuala Lumpur Tel: 603-2859 0000 Fax: 603-2859 0016 www.feldaglobal.com FELDA GLOBAL VENTURES HOLDINGS BERHAD GLOBAL FELDA S UST AINABILITY RE POR T 2013 T FELDA GLOBAL VENTURES HOLDINGS BERHAD ENRICHING VALUES A CONTINUOUS JOURNEY SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2013 PAGE 01 ENRICHING VALUES A CONTINUOUS JOURNEY SUSTAINABILTY REPORT 2013 CONTENTS 03 Message from CEO 30 Enriching our communities 50 Protecting our natural environment 04 Highlights 31 FGV and FELDA settler’s ecosystem 50 Soil management 05 Targets 32 Delivering social development 50 Integrated pest management 06 Who we are 32 The Felda Investment Co-operative 50 Waste and effluent 08 Part of the FELDA family – our history 34 Independent smallholders 52 Protecting areas of high conservation value 36 Voices from our stakeholders: 56 Preserving and protecting waterways 10 Our plantations and mills The second generation 58 Climate change 13 Our supply chain at a glance 38 Yayasan FELDA 14 The world of FGV 60 Research and development 40 Enhancing accountability in our workplace 60 Higher yielding oil seeds 16 Corporate governance 40 Structure 60 Improving disease resistance 40 Human Capital Development 18 Protecting integrity 43 Engaging employees 62 Annexes 43 Diversity & equal opportunity 62 GRI index 20 Prospering sustainably 44 Voices from our stakeholders: Generation Y 65 Base data and notes 20 Driving sustainability standards 46 Employee turnover 71 Glossary 20 Our commitment 46 Basic
    [Show full text]