2019 References

Cataract

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, and , pages 46-49, 2018-2019.

Wang JJ, Rochtchina E, Tan AG, et al. Use of inhaled and oral corticosteroids and the long-term risk of cataract. Ophthalmology. 2009 Apr;116(4):652-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.12.001. Epub 2009 Feb 25.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 185, 2017-2018.

Lemos JA, Rodrigues P, Resende RA, et al. Cataract surgery in patients with nanophthalmos: results and complications. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2016 Mar-Apr;26(2):103-6. doi: https://doi.org/10.5301/ejo.5000656. Epub 2015 Aug 4.

Masket S. Postoperative complications of capsulorhexis. J Cataract Refract Surg.1993 Nov;19(6):721-4. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0886-3350(13)80340-9.

Davison JA. Capsule contraction syndrome. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1993 Sep;19(5):582-9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0886-3350(13)80004-1.

Bodnar Z, Clouser S, Mamalis N. Toxic anterior segment syndrome: Update on the most common causes. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2012 Nov;38(11):1902-10. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.06.053. Epub 2012 Sep 19.

Park CY, Lee JK, Chuck RS. Toxic anterior segment syndrome-an updated review. BMC Ophthalmol. 2018 Oct 25;18(1):276. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-018-0939-3.

Mohamed Q, Zamir E. Update of Fuchs' syndrome. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2005 Dec;16(6):356-63. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.icu.0000187056.29563.8d.

Goldstein DA, Birnbaum AD, Tessler HH. Fuchs' heterochromic Iridocyclitis. In: - 3rd ed. Krachmer JH, Mannis MJ, Holland EJ, editors. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2011. p. 1307-10.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 84, 2017-2018.

Edell E, Bernfeld E, Woodward MA, et al. Epithelial basement membrane dystrophy. Eyewiki. American Academy of Ophthalmology. Available at: http://eyewiki.aao.org/Epithelial_basement_membrane_dystrophy.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 93-95, 2017-2018.

ESCRS Endophthalmitis Study Group. Prophylaxis of postoperative endophthalmitis following cataract surgery: results of the ESCRS multicenter study and identification of risk factors. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 Jun;33(6):978-88. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.02.032.

Nentwich MM, Ta CN, Kreutzer TC, et al. Incidence of postoperative endophthalmitis from 1990 to 2009 using povidone-iodine but no intracameral antibiotics at a single academic institution. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2015 Jan;41(1):58-66. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.04.040.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 96-97, 2017-2018.

Ophthalmology, 2nd Edition. Yanoff M and Duker JS, eds. Mosby: St. Louis, MO. 2004; p 333- 334.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 70, 2018-2019.

Pesudovs K, Elliott DB. changes in cortical, nuclear, and posterior subcapsular . British Journal of Ophthalmology. 2003;87:964-967. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.87.8.964.

Morris AA, Kozich V, Santra S, et al. Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2017 Jan;40(1):49-74. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10545-016-9979-0. Epub 2016 Oct 24.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 41, 2018-2019.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and , page 307, 2018-2019.

Chang MA, Parides MK, Chang S, Braunstein RE. Outcome of phacoemulsification after pars plana vitrectomy. Ophthalmology. 2002 May;109(5):948-54. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0161- 6420(01)01010-7.

Cole CJ, Charteris DG. Cataract extraction after repair by vitrectomy: visual outcome and complications. Eye (Lond). 2009 Jun;23(6):1377-81. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/eye.2008.255. Epub 2008 Sep 5.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 39-41, 2018-2019.

Stuart AG, Williams A. Marfan's syndrome and the heart. Arch Dis Child. 2007 Apr; 92(4): 351- 356. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/adc.2006.097469.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 86, 2018-2019. Chen X, Yuan F, Wu L. Metaanalysis of intraocular lens power calculation after laser refractive surgery in myopic eyes. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2016 Jan;42(1):163-70. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.12.005.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 176-177, 2018-2019.

Patel AS, Feldman BH, Stelzner SK. Toric IOLs. Eyewiki. American Academy of Ophthalmology; assigned status Up To Date on July 5, 2018. Available at: http://eyewiki.aao.org/Toric_IOLs#Patient_Selection.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 85-87, 2018-2019.

Qin B, Huang D, Patel AS, et al. Intraocular lens power calculation after corneal refractive surgery. EyeWiki. American Academy of Ophthalmology; assigned status Up To Date on December 6, 2014. Available at: http://eyewiki.aao.org/Intraocular_lens_power_calculation_after_corneal_refractive_surgery.

Wang L, Tang M, Huang D, et al. Comparison of Newer Intraocular Lens Power Calculation Methods for Eyes after Corneal Refractive Surgery. Ophthalmology. 2015 Dec;122(12):2443-9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2015.08.037. Epub 2015 Oct 14.

Bae HW, Lee YH, Kim do W, et al. Effect of trabeculectomy on the accuracy of intraocular lens calculations in patients with open-angle . Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2016 Aug;44(6):465- 71. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/ceo.12704. Epub 2016 Feb 17.

Rebolleda G, Muñoz-Negrete FJ. Phacoemulsification in eyes with functioning filtering blebs: a prospective study. Ophthalmology. 2002 Dec;109(12):2248-55. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0161-6420(02)01246-0.

Doyle JW, Smith MF. Effect of phacoemulsification surgery on hypotony following trabeculectomy surgery. Arch Ophthalmol. 2000 Jun;118(6):763- 5.doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archopht.118.6.763.

Riva I, Katsanos A, Oddone F, Quaranta L. The effect of phacoemulsification on intraocular pressure in eyes with hyperfiltration following trabeculectomy: a prospective study. Adv Ther. 2018 Jan;35(1):116-123. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12325-017-0646-0. Epub 2017 Dec 8.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 176-177, 2018-2019.

Koch DD, Liu JF, Hyde LL, et al. Refractive complications of cataract surgery after radial keratotomy. Am J Ophthalmol. 1989 Dec 15;108(6):676-82. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0002- 9394(89)90860-X.

Patel R, Karp CL, Yoo SH, et al. Cataract Surgery After Refractive Surgery. Int Ophthalmic Clin. 2016 Spring: 56(2):169-180. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IIO.0000000000000106. American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinica and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 192-193, 2018-2019.

Oh J, Smiddy WE. Pars plana lensectomy combined with pars plana vitrectomy for dislocated cataract. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2010 Jul;36(7):1189-94. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.01.026.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 190, 2018-2019.

Meldrum ML, Aaberg TM, Patel A, et al. Cataract extraction after silicone oil repair of retinal detachments due to necrotizing . Arch Ophthalmol.1996 Jul;114(7):885-92. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archopht.1996.01100140099022.

Chang DF, Campbell JR. Intraoperative floppy syndrome associated with tamsulosin. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005 Apr;31(4):664-73. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.02.027

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 137, 2017-2018.

Calotti F, Steen D. Labetalol causing intraoperative floppy-iris syndrome. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 Jan;33(1):170-1. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.07.048

Zavodni ZJ, Meyer JJ, Kim T. Clinical features and outcomes of retained lens fragments in the anterior chamber after phacoemulsification. Am J Ophthalmol. 2015 Dec;160(6):1171-1175.e1. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2015.08.019. Epub 2015 Aug 20.

Henick AM, Rosenberg ME. Clinical Features and Outcomes of Retained Lens Fragments in the Anterior Chamber After Phacoemulsification. Am J Ophthalmol. 2016 May;165:202-3. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2016.02.038. Epub 2016 Apr 1.

Calotti F, Steen D. Labetalol causing intraoperative floppy-iris syndrome. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007;33(1):170-1. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.07.048.

Micheli T, Cheung LM, Sharma S, et al. Acute haptic-induced pigmentary glaucoma with an AcrySof intraocular lens. J. Cataract Refract Surg. 2002 Oct;28(10):1869-72. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0886-3350(02)01644-9.

LeBoyer RM, Werner L, Snyder ME, et al. Acute haptic-induced ciliary sulcus irritation associated with single-piece AcrySof intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005 Jul;31(7):1421-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.12.056.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 158-160, 2018-2019.

Chu TG, Green RL. Suprachoroidal hemorrhage. Surv Ophthalmol. 1999 May-Jun;43(6):471-86. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0039-6257(99)00037-5.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 144-5, 2018-2019.

Micheli T, Cheung LM, Sharma S, et al. Acute haptic-induced pigmentary glaucoma with an AcrySof intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2002 Oct;28:1869-1872. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0886-3350(02)01644-9.

LeBoyer RM, Werner L, Snyder ME, et al. Acute haptic-induced ciliary sulcus irritation associated with single-piece AcrySof intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005 Jul;31(7):1421-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.12.056.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 189, 2018-2019.

Starr MR, Mahr MA, Barkmeier AJ, et al. Outcomes of Cataract Surgery in Patients With Exudative Age-related and Macular Fluid. Am J Ophthalmol. 2018 Aug;192:91-97. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2018.05.014. Epub 2018 May 23.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 140-141, 2018-2019.

Ophthalmology, 2nd Edition. Yanoff M and Duker JS, eds. Mosby: St. Louis, MO. 2004; p 317.

Kiely AE, Salim S. Cyclodialysis Clefts. Eyewiki. American Academy of Ophthalmology. Available at: http://eyewiki.org/Cyclodialysis_Clefts.

Dada T, Gadia R, Sharma A, et al. Ultrasound biomicroscopy in glaucoma. Surv Ophthalmol. 2011 Sep-Oct;56(5):433-50. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2011.04.004. Epub 2011 Jul 23.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, Chapter 9, pages 182-183, 2017-2018.

Ophthalmology, 2nd Edition. Yanoff M and Duker JS, eds. Mosby: St. Louis, MO. 2004; p 317.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, Chapter 9, page 192, 2017-2018.

Micheli T, Cheung LM, Sharma S, et al. Acute haptic-induced pigmentary glaucoma with an AcrySof intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2002;28:1869-1872. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0886-3350(02)01644-9.

LeBoyer RM, Werner L, Snyder ME, et al. Acute haptic-induced ciliary sulcus irritation associated with single-piece AcrySof intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005 Jul;31(7):1421-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.12.056.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 54, 2018-2019. Shingleton BJ, ed. Eye Trauma. St Louis, Mo: Mosby; 1991: 126-135.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 61, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 5, Neuro- ophthalmology, page 125, 2017-2018.

Shields JA, Demirci H, Maar BP, Eagle RC, Shields CP. Sebaceous carcinoma of the : personal experience with 60 cases. Ophthalmology. 2004 Dec;111(12):2151-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.07.031.

Wakefield D, Di Girolamo N, Thurau S, Wildner G, McCluskey P. : challenges in immunopathogenesis and treatment. Discov Med. 2013 Oct;16(88):153-7. Review.

Schwartz TM, Keenan RT, Daluvoy MB. Ocular Involvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis. EyeNet Magazine. 2016 Nov:37-39. Available at: https://www.aao.org/eyenet/article/ocular- involvement-in-rheumatoid-arthritis.

Burkat CN, Lemke BN. Retrobulbar hemorrhage: inferolateral anterior orbitotomy for emergent management. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005 Sep;123(9):1260-2. doi: http://dx.doi.org//10.1001archopht.123.9.1260.

Christie B, Block L, Ma Y, et al. Retrobulbar hematoma: A systematic review of factors related to outcomes. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2018 Feb;71(2):155-161. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2017.10.025. Epub 2017 Nov 24.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 10, pages 268-9 and 275, 2017-2018. eBook.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, Chapter 1, page 9, 2016-2017.

Cho HK, Kee C. Population-based glaucoma prevalence studies in Asians. Surv Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul-Aug;59(4):434-47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2013.09.003. Epub 2014 May 13.

See JLS, PTK C. Angle-closure glaucoma. In: Yanoff M, Duker JS, editors. Ophthalmology. 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2009. p. 1162.

Jordan DR, Allen LH, White J, et al. Intervention Within Days For Some Orbital Fractures: The White-Eyed Blowout. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998 Nov; 14(6):379-90. doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/00002341-199811000-00001.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 373-376, 2017-2018. American Academy of Ophthalmology. Information Statement. Abusive Head Trauma/Shaken Baby Syndrome. San Francisco: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2015. Available at https://www.aao.org/clinical-statement/abusive-head-traumashaken-baby-syndrome.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, External Disease and Cornea, page 336, 2017-2018. eBook.

Shields JA, Shields CL. Premalignant and malignant lesions of the conjunctival epithelium. In , Conjunctival, and Orbital Tumors: An Atlas and Textbook. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Wolter Kluwer; 2016. pp. 283-306.

Gunja N, Varshney K. Brainstem anaesthesia after retrobulbar block: a rare cause of coma presenting to the emergency department. Emerg Med Australas. 2006 Feb;18(1):83-5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2006.00806.x.

Alhassan MB, Kyari F, Ejere HO. Peribulbar versus retrobulbar anaesthesia for cataract surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 2;(7):CD004083. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004083.pub3. Review.

Cornea and External Disease

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 61, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 5, Neuro- ophthalmology, page 125, 2017-2018.

Shields JA, Demirci H, Maar BP, Eagle RC, Shields CP. Sebaceous carcinoma of the eyelids: personal experience with 60 cases. Ophthalmology. 2004 Dec;111(12):2151-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.07.031.

Wakefield D, Di Girolamo N, Thurau S, Wildner G, McCluskey P. Scleritis: challenges in immunopathogenesis and treatment. Discov Med. 2013 Oct;16(88):153-7. Review.

Schwartz TM, Keenan RT, Daluvoy MB. Ocular Involvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis. EyeNet Magazine. 2016 Nov:37-39. Available at: https://www.aao.org/eyenet/article/ocular- involvement-in-rheumatoid-arthritis.

Burkat CN, Lemke BN. Retrobulbar hemorrhage: inferolateral anterior orbitotomy for emergent management. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005 Sep;123(9):1260-2. doi: http://dx.doi.org//10.1001archopht.123.9.1260.

Christie B, Block L, Ma Y, et al. Retrobulbar hematoma: A systematic review of factors related to outcomes. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2018 Feb;71(2):155-161. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2017.10.025. Epub 2017 Nov 24.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 10, pages 268-9 and 275, 2017-2018. eBook. American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, Chapter 1, page 9, 2016-2017.

Cho HK, Kee C. Population-based glaucoma prevalence studies in Asians. Surv Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul-Aug;59(4):434-47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2013.09.003. Epub 2014 May 13.

See JLS, PTK C. Angle-closure glaucoma. In: Yanoff M, Duker JS, editors. Ophthalmology. 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2009. p. 1162.

Jordan DR, Allen LH, White J, et al. Intervention Within Days For Some Orbital Fractures: The White-Eyed Blowout. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998 Nov; 14(6):379-90. doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/00002341-199811000-00001.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 373-376, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology. Information Statement. Abusive Head Trauma/Shaken Baby Syndrome. San Francisco: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2015. Available at https://www.aao.org/clinical-statement/abusive-head-traumashaken-baby-syndrome.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, External Disease and Cornea, page 336, 2017-2018. eBook.

Shields JA, Shields CL. Premalignant and malignant lesions of the conjunctival epithelium. In Eyelid, Conjunctival, and Orbital Tumors: An Atlas and Textbook. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Wolter Kluwer; 2016. pp. 283-306.

Gunja N, Varshney K. Brainstem anaesthesia after retrobulbar block: a rare cause of coma presenting to the emergency department. Emerg Med Australas. 2006 Feb;18(1):83-5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2006.00806.x.

Alhassan MB, Kyari F, Ejere HO. Peribulbar versus retrobulbar anaesthesia for cataract surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 2;(7):CD004083. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004083.pub3. Review.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, pages 38-39 and 61-63, 2018-2019.

Kymionis GD, Bouzoukis DI, Diakonis VF, et al. Treatment of chronic dry eye: focus on cyclosporine. Clin Ophthalmol. 2008. Dec;2(4):829-36. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2699789/.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, pages 45-77, 2017-2018. Guglielmetti S, Dart JK, Calder V. Atopic and atopic dermatitis. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010 Oct;10(5):478-85. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ACI.0b013e32833e16e4.

Bron AJ, de Paiva CS, Chauhan SK, et al. TFOS DEWS II pathophysiology report. Ocul Surf. 2017 Jul;15(3):438-510. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtos.2017.05.011. Epub 2017 Jul 20.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, pages 83-84, 2017-2018. eBook.

Abalovich M, Amino N, Barbour LA, et al. Management of Thyroid Dysfunction during Pregnancy and Postpartum: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Aug;92(8 Suppl):S1-47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2007-0141.

Birkholz ES, Goins KM, Sutphin JE, et al. Treatment of ocular surface squamous cell intraepithelial neoplasia with and without mitomycin C. Cornea. 2011 Jan;30(1):37-41. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0b013e3181dee560.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 7, page 167, 2017-2018. eBook.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 15, page 418, 2017-2018. eBook.

Acar BT, Vural ET, Acar S. Changes in endothelial cell density following penetrating keratoplasty and deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty. Int J Ophthalmol. 2011;4(6):644-7. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2011.06.14. Epub 2011 Dec 18.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, page 235, 2017-2018.

O'Brien T, Jeng BH, McDonald M, et al. Acute : truth and misconceptions. Curr Med Res Opin. 2009 Aug;25(8):1953-61. doi: https://doi.org/10.1185/03007990903038269.

Gregory DG. New grading system and treatment guidelines for the acute ocular manifestations of Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Ophthalmology. 2016 Aug;123(8):1653-1658. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2016.04.041. Epub 2016 Jun 11.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 11, pages 295-298, 2018-2019.

Thebpatiphat N, Hammersmith KM, Rocha FN, et al. Acanthamoeba : A parasite on the rise. Cornea. 2007 Jul;26(6):701-6. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0b013e31805b7e63.

Khan NA. Pathogenesis of Acanthamoeba infections. Microb Pathog. 2003 Jun;34(6):277-85. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0882-4010(03)00061-5. Cade F, Grosskreutz CL, Tauber A, et al. Glaucoma in eyes with severe chemical burn, before and after keratoprosthesis. Cornea. 2011 Dec;30(12):1322-7. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0b013e31821eead6.

Dohlman CH, Cade F, Regatieri CV, et al. Chemical Burns of the Eye: the Role of Retinal Injury and New Therapeutic Possibilities. Cornea. 2018 Feb;37(2):248-251. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0000000000001438.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, Cornea and External Disease, page 259, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Cornea/External Disease Panel. AAO Preferred Practice Patterns Guidelines. Conjunctivitis PPP - 2018. Available at: https://www.aao.org/preferred- practice-pattern/conjunctivitis-ppp-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, pages 89-92, 2018-2019.

Chronic Conjunctivitis, Part 1. American Academy of Ophthalmology. Focal Points. 2012.

Maruyama Y, Ikeda Y, Yokoi N, et al. Severe Corneal Disorders Developed After Brimonidine Tartrate Ophthalmic Solution Use. Cornea. 2017 Dec;36(12):1567-1569. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0000000000001370.

Aldave AJ, Vo RC, de Sousa LB, Mannis MJ. The stromal dystrophies. In: Mannis MJ, Holland EJ, eds. Cornea. Vol 1. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2017:781-799.

Schmedt T, Silva MM, Ziaei A, Jurkunas U. Molecular Bases of Corneal Endothelial Dystrophies. Exp Eye Res. 2012 Feb;95(1):24-34. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2011.08.002. Epub 2011 Aug 10.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, pages 276-279, 2017-2018.

Saidel MA. Treatment. AAO ONE Network. 2006 April. Available at: https://www.aao.org/current-insight/acanthamoeba-keratitis-treatment.

Kato K, Hirano K, Nagasaka T, et al. Histopathological examination of Acanthamoeba sclerokeratitis. Clin Ophthalmol. 2014; 8: 251-253. doi: https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S54807. Published online 2014 Jan 16.

Fledilius HC, Sandfeld L, Rasmussen AK, et al. Ophthalmic experience over 10 years in an observational nationwide Danish cohort of Fabry patients with access to enzyme replacement. Acta Ophthalmol. 2015 May;93(3):258-64. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.12588. Epub 2014 Dec 9.

Sivley MD, Wallace EL, Warnock DG, et al. Conjunctival lymphangiectasia associated with classic Fabry disease. Br J Ophthalmol. 2018 Jan;102(1):54-58. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2016-310088. Epub 2017 May 12.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 7, 2018-2019.

Tang M, Shekhar R, Miranda D, et al. Characteristics of and pellucid marginal degeneration in mean curvature maps. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005 Dec;140(6):993-1001. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2005.06.026.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 12, page 334-337, 2018-2019.

Shields JA, Shields CL. Pre-malignant and malignant lesions of the conjunctival epithelium. In: Eyelid, Conjunctival, and Orbital Tumors: An Atlas and Textbook. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer; 2016:283-306.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 9, 2017-2018.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 10, pages 248, 271, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, pages 257-259, 2017-2018. eBook.

AAO Cornea/External Disease PPP Panel, Hoskins Center for Quality Eye Care. AAO Preferred Practice Patterns Guidelines. Bacterial keratitis. October 2013. Available at: https://www.aao.org/preferred-practice-pattern/bacterial-keratitis-ppp--2013.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 14, pages 375-384, 2018-2019. Brodovsky SC, et al. Management of alkali burns: an 11-year retrospective review. Ophthalmology. 2000 Oct;107(10):1829-35. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0161-6420(00)00289- X.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 3, page 138, 2017-2018. eBook.

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Comprehensive Ophthalmology

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 61, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 5, Neuro- ophthalmology, page 125, 2017-2018.

Shields JA, Demirci H, Maar BP, Eagle RC, Shields CP. Sebaceous carcinoma of the eyelids: personal experience with 60 cases. Ophthalmology. 2004 Dec;111(12):2151-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.07.031.

Wakefield D, Di Girolamo N, Thurau S, Wildner G, McCluskey P. Scleritis: challenges in immunopathogenesis and treatment. Discov Med. 2013 Oct;16(88):153-7. Review.

Schwartz TM, Keenan RT, Daluvoy MB. Ocular Involvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis. EyeNet Magazine. 2016 Nov:37-39. Available at: https://www.aao.org/eyenet/article/ocular- involvement-in-rheumatoid-arthritis.

Burkat CN, Lemke BN. Retrobulbar hemorrhage: inferolateral anterior orbitotomy for emergent management. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005 Sep;123(9):1260-2. doi: http://dx.doi.org//10.1001archopht.123.9.1260.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 10, pages 268-9 and 275, 2017-2018. eBook.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, Chapter 1, page 9, 2016-2017. Cho HK, Kee C. Population-based glaucoma prevalence studies in Asians. Surv Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul-Aug;59(4):434-47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2013.09.003. Epub 2014 May 13.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 373-376, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology. Information Statement. Abusive Head Trauma/Shaken Baby Syndrome. San Francisco: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2015. Available at https://www.aao.org/clinical-statement/abusive-head-traumashaken-baby-syndrome.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, External Disease and Cornea, page 336, 2017-2018. eBook.

Shields JA, Shields CL. Premalignant and malignant lesions of the conjunctival epithelium. In Eyelid, Conjunctival, and Orbital Tumors: An Atlas and Textbook. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Wolter Kluwer; 2016. pp. 283-306.

Gunja N, Varshney K. Brainstem anaesthesia after retrobulbar block: a rare cause of coma presenting to the emergency department. Emerg Med Australas. 2006 Feb;18(1):83-5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2006.00806.x.

Alhassan MB, Kyari F, Ejere HO. Peribulbar versus retrobulbar anaesthesia for cataract surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 2;(7):CD004083. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004083.pub3. Review.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 62, 2017-2018. eBook.

Pagoulatos D, Kapsala Z, Makri OE, et al. Christmas tree cataract and myotonic dystrophy type 1. Eye (London). 2018 Nov;32(11):1794-1795. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41433-018-0161-9. Epub 2018 Jul 9.

Elhawy E, Kamthan G, Dong CQ, Danias J. Pseudoexfoliation syndrome, a systemic disorder with ocular manifestations. Hum Genomics. 2012;6:22. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-7364- 6-22.

Vazquez-ferreiro P, Carrera-hueso FJ, Fikri-benbrahim N, et al. Intraocular lens dislocation in pseudoexfoliation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Ophthalmol. 2017;95(3):e164- e169. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.13234. Suto C, Hori S, Fukuyama E, Akura J. Adjusting intraocular lens power for sulcus fixation. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2003;29(10):1913-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0886-3350(03)00250- 5.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 150, 2017-2018.

AAO PPP Cataract/Anterior Segment Panel, Hoskins Center for Quality Eye Care. Cataract in the Adult Eye PPP - 2016. Available at: https://www.aao.org/preferred-practice-pattern/cataract- in-adult-eye-ppp-2016.

Hahn P, Jiramongkolchai K, Stinnett S, et al. Rate of intraoperative complications during cataract surgery following intravitreal injections. Eye (Lond). 2016 Aug;30(8):1101- 9. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/eye.2016.109. Epub 2016 May 27.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, pages 189-192, 2017-2018.

Latina MA, Sibayan SA, Shin DH, et al. Q-switched 532-nm Nd:YAG laser trabeculoplasty (selective laser trabeculoplasty): a multicenter, pilot, clinical study. Ophthalmology. 1998 Nov;105(11):2082-8; discussion 2089-90. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0161-6420(98)91129-0.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, page 110, 2017-2018. eBook.

Kitazawa Y. Increased Intraocular Pressure Induced by Corticosteroids. American Journal of Ophthalmology. 1976:82(3):492-495. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9394(76)90500-6.

Taliaferro K, Crawford A, Jabara J, et al. Intraocular Pressure Increases After Intraarticular Knee Injection With Triamcinolone but Not Hyaluronic Acid. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2018 Jul;476(7):1420-1425. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11999.0000000000000261.

Phulke S, Kaushik S, Kaur S, Pandav SS. Steroid-induced Glaucoma: An Avoidable Irreversible Blindness. J Curr Glaucoma Pract. 2017 May-Aug;11(2):67-72. Epub 2017 Aug 5.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, pages 256-8, 2015-2016.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 174-5, 2015-2016.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, pages 122-3, 2017-2018. Lachkar Y, Bouassida W. Drug-induced acute angle closure glaucoma. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2007 Mar;18(2):129-33. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICU.0b013e32808738d5.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 12, and Vitreous, pages 59-73, 2017-2018.

Holz FG, Sadda SR, Staurenghi G, et al. Imaging Protocols in Clinical Studies in Advanced Age- Related Macular Degeneration. 2017 Apr;124(4):464-478. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2016.12.002. Epub 2017 Jan 18.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 122-126, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 5, Neuro- Ophthalmology, pages 313-316, 2017-2018.

Tamhankar MA, Biousse V, Ying GS, et al. Isolated Third, Fourth, and Sixth Cranial Nerve Palsies from Presumed Microvascular Versus Other Causes: A Prospective Study. 2013 Nov;120(11):2264-9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.04.009. Epub 2013 Jun 6.

Wall M, Kupersmith MJ, Kieburtz KD, et al.The idiopathic intracranial hypertension treatment trial: clinical profile at baseline. JAMA Neurol. 2014 Jun;71(6):693-701. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2014.133.

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Chuck RS, Jacobs DS, Lee JK, et al. AAO Preferred Practice Pattern. Refractive Errors and Refractive Surgery. November 2017. Available at: https://www.aao.org/preferred-practice- pattern/refractive-errors-refractive-surgery-ppp-2017.

Santhiago MR, Giacomin NT, Smadja D, Bechara SJ. Ectasia risk factors in refractive surgery. Clin Ophthalmol. 2016 Apr 20;10:713-20. doi: https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S51313. eCollection 2016.

Randleman JB, Trattler WB, Stulting RD. Validation of the Ectasia Risk Score System for preoperative laser in situ keratomileusis screening. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008 May;145(5):813-8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2007.12.033. Epub 2008 Mar 10.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, , Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, pages 52-60, 2017-2018. Holds JB, AG Buchanan. Thyroid . Focal Points. 2010.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, pages 245, 258-9, 2017-2018. eBook.

McElnea E, Stapleton P, Khan S, et al. Challenges in the management of Neisseria gonorrhoeae keratitis. Int Ophthalmol. 2015 Feb;35(1):135-40. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10792-014-0032- 8. Epub 2014 Dec 30.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 3, Clinical Optics, pages 61, 137, 2017-2018. eBook.

Singman EL, Matta NS, Silbert DI. Nonsurgical treatment of neurologic . Am Orthopt J. 2013;63:63-8. doi: https://doi.org/10.3368/aoj.63.1.63.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 12, Retina and Vitreous, page 94, 2017-2018. eBook.

Early Treatment Diabetic Study Research Group. Early photocoagulation for . ETDRS report number 9. Ophthalmology. 1991;98(5 suppl):766-785. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0161-6420(13)38011-7.

Elman MJ, Qin H, Aiello LP, et al. Intravitreal ranibizumab for diabetic with prompt versus deferred laser treatment: three-year randomized trial results. Ophthalmology. 2012 Nov;119(11):2312-8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2012.08.022. Epub 2012 Sep 19.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, pages 47-48, 2016-2017.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 5, Neuro- Ophthalmology, pages 318-319, 2017-2018.

Costello F. Vision Disturbances in . Semin Neurol. 2016 Apr;36(2):185-95. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1579692 . Epub 2016 Apr 26.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, page 193, 2017-2018.

Prenshaw J, Salim S. Uveae and Secondary Glaucoma. Ophthalmic Pearls: Glaucoma. Eyenet Magazine, November 2013, p. 47. Available at: https://www.aao.org/eyenet/article/ectropion-uveae-secondary-glaucoma.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, page 114, 2016-2017.

Srinivasan M, Mascarenhas J, Prashanth CN. Distinguishing infective versus noninfective keratitis. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2008 May-Jun; 56(3) 203-207. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.40358. American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbits, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, page 175-176, 2017-2018.

Teekhasaenee C, Ritch R, Rutnin U, et al. Glaucoma in Oculodermal Melanocytosis. Ophthalmology.1990 May;97(5):562-70. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0161-6420(90)32540-X.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 4, Ophthalmic Pathology and Intraocular Tumors, pages 265-267 and 272-274, 2016-2017.

Mouriaux F, Diorio C, Bergeron D, et al. Liver Function Testing Is Not Helpful for Early Diagnosis of Metastatic Uveal Melanoma. Ophthalmology. 2012 Aug;119(8):1590-5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2012.01.045. Epub 2012 Jun 8.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, pages 145-146, 2017-2018.

Chalam KV, Tillis T, Syed F, et al. Acute bilateral simultaneous angle closure glaucoma after topiramate administration: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2008 Jan 8;2:1. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/1752-1947-2-1. van Issum C, Mavrakanas N, Schutz JS, et al. Topiramate-induced acute bilateral angle closure and : pathophysiology and treatment controversies. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2011 Jul- Aug;21(4):404-9. doi: https://doi.org/10.5301/EJO.2010.5979.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, pages 36-41, 2017-2018.

AAO PPP Cornea/External Disease Committee, Hoskins Center for Quality Eye Care. AAO Preferred Practice Pattern Guidelines. PPP - 2018. Available at: https://www.aao.org/preferred-practice-pattern/dry-eye-syndrome-ppp-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 5, Neuro- Ophthalmology, page 446, 2013-2014.

Moss HE. Visual consequences of medications for multiple sclerosis: the good, the bad, the ugly, and the unknown. Eye Brain. 2017 Jun 29;9:13-21. doi: https://doi.org/10.2147/EB.S140481. eCollection 2017.

Achiron LR, Witkin N, Primo S, Broocker G. Contemporary management of . Surv Ophthalmol. 1997 Jan-Feb;41(4):321-30. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0039-6257(96)00005-7.

Ugarte M, Williamson TH. Aniseikonia associated with epiretinal membranes. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 Dec; 89(12): 1576-1580. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.2005.077164.

Advances in the Management of . American Academy of Ophthalmology Focal Points. September 2010; pp. 8-9.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6 Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 7-8, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 82-83, 2017-2018. Kunavisarut P, Poopattanakul P, Intarated C, Pathanapitoon K. Accuracy and reliability of IOL master and A-scan immersion biometry in silicone oil-filled eyes. Eye (Lond). 2012 Oct;26(10):1344-8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/eye.2012.163. Epub 2012 Aug 10.

Murphy RM, Bakir B, O'Brien C, Wiggs JL, Pasquale LR. Drug-induced Bilateral Secondary Angle-Closure Glaucoma: A Literature Synthesis. J Glaucoma. 2016 Feb;25(2):e99-105. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IJG.0000000000000270.

Marmura MJ. Safety of topiramate for treating migraines. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2014 Sep;13(9):1241-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1517/14740338.2014.934669. Epub 2014 Aug 6.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 5, Neuro- Ophthalmology, pages 313-317, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 12, Retina and Vitreous, Chapter 7, pages 132-136, 2017-2018.

Karahaliou M, Vaiopoulos G, Papaspyrou S, et al Colour duplex sonography of temporal arteries before decision for biopsy: a prospective study in 55 patients with suspected giant cell arteritis. Arthritis Res Ther. 2006;8(4):R116. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/ar2003.

Stellingwerff MD, Brouwer E, Lensen KJ, et al. Different Scoring Methods of FDG PET/CT in Giant Cell Arteritis: Need for Standardization. Medicine (Baltimore). 2015;94(37):e1542. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000001542.

Brannan SO, Cheung D, Murray PI, et al. The use of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of suspected giant cell arteritis. Br J Ophthalmol. 2004;88(12):1595-6.

Glaucoma

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, page 163, 2016-2017.

Beck AD, Freedman S, Kammer J, Jin J. Aqueous shunt devices compared with trabeculectomy with Mitomycin-C for children in the first two years of life. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003 Dec;136(6):994-1000. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9394(03)00714-1.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, pages 209-210, 2017-2018.

Anand N, Arora S, Clowes M. Mitomycin C augmented glaucoma surgery: evolution of filtering bleb avascularity, transconjunctival oozing, and leaks. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006 Feb;90(2):175-80. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.2005.077800. American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, page 75, 2017-2018. Lachkar Y, Bouassida W. Drug-induced angle closure glaucoma. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2007 Mar;18(2):129-33. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICU.0b013e32808738d5.

Zhang X, Liu Y, Wang W, et al. Why does acute primary angle closure happen? Potential risk factors for acute primary angle closure. Surv Ophthalmol. 2017 Sep - Oct;62(5):635-647. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2017.04.002. Epub 2017 Apr 17.

Yamamoto S, Pavan-Langston D, Tada R, et al. Possible role of herpes simplex virus in the origin of Posner-Schlossman syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol. Jun 1995;119(6):796-8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9394(14)72788-6.

Chee SP, Bacsal K, Jap A, et al. Clinical features of cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis in immunocompetent patients. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008 May;145(5):834-40. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2007.12.015. Epub 2008 Feb 6.

Schrems WA, Schrems-Hoesl LM, Mardin CY, et al. Can Glaucomatous Progression be Predicted by Structural and Functional Measures? J Glaucoma. 2017 Apr;26(4):373-382. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IJG.0000000000000628.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, page 189, 2016-2017.

Shazly TA, Latina MA. Intraocular pressure response to selective laser trabeculoplasty in the first treated eye vs the fellow eye. Arch Ophthalmol. 2011 Jun;129(6):699-702. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archophthalmol.2011.108.

Lee JW, Wong MO, Wong RL, et al. Correlation of Intraocular Pressure Between Both Eyes After Bilateral Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty in Open-angle Glaucoma. J Glaucoma. 2016 Mar;25(3):e248-52. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IJG.0000000000000274

Lam DS, Leung DY, Tham CC, et al. Randomized trial of early phacoemulsification versus peripheral iridotomy to prevent intraocular pressure rise after acute primary angle closure. Ophthalmology. 2008 Jul;115(7):1134-40. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2007.10.033. Epub 2007 Dec 27.

Azuara-Blanco A, Burr J, Ramsay C; the EAGLE study group. Effectiveness of early lens extraction for the treatment of primary angle-closure glaucoma (EAGLE): a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet. 2016 Oct 1;388(10052):1389-1397. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30956-4.

Rodrigues IA, Alaghband P, Beltran Agullo L, et al. Aqueous outflow facility after phacoemulsification with or without goniosynechialysis in primary angle closure: a randomised controlled study. Br J Ophthalmol. 2017 Jul;101(7):879-885. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2016-309556. Epub 2016 Oct 17. Netland PA, Kolker AE. Osmotic drugs. In: Netland PA, ed. Glaucoma Medical Therapy. Principles and Management. New York, NY: Oxford University Press; 2008:151-164.

Walkden A, Au L. Iridocorneal endothelial syndrome: clinical perspectives. Clin Ophthalmol. 2018 Apr 9;12:657-664. doi: https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S143132. eCollection 2018. Review.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, Chapter 5, page 117, 2017-2018.

Prum BE, Herdon LW, Moroi SE, et al. AAO Preferred Practice Patterns Guidelines. Primary Angle Closure PPP - 2015. November 2015. Available at: https://www.aao.org/preferred-practice-pattern/primary-angle-closure-ppp-2015.

Mansouri M, Ramezani F, Moghimi S, et al. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography parameters in phacomorphic angle closure and mature cataracts. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 Oct 21;55(11):7403-9. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/iovs.14-14748.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, page 152, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 278-280, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, pages 277-278 and 286-287, 2017-2018.

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Kerrison JB. The phacomatoses. Walsh and Hoyt's Clinical Neuro-ophthalmology. Miller NR, Newman NJ, Biousse V, Kerrison J (eds). 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2005; Chapter 38, page 1830

Bucher F, Fricke J, Neugebauer A, et al. Ophthalmological manifestations of Parry-Romberg syndrome. Surv Ophthalmol. 2016 Nov - Dec;61(6):693-701. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2016.03.009. Epub 2016 Apr 1.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 210-211, 2017-2018.

Choi MB, Salomão DR, Smith WM, et al. Ophthalmic Findings of Rosai-Dorfman Disease. Am J Ophthalmol. 2018 Apr;188:164-172. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2018.01.037. Epub 2018 Feb 9.

Oculoplastics and Orbit

Masuoka J, Matsushima T, Nakahara Y, et al. Outcome of microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm associated with the vertebral artery. Neurosurg Rev. 2017 Apr;40(2):267-273. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10143-016-0759-y. Epub 2016 Jun 8.

Miller LE, Miller VM. Safety and effectiveness of microvascular decompression for treatment of hemifacial spasm: a systematic review. Br J Neurosurg. 2012 Aug;26(4):438-44. doi: https://doi.org/10.3109/02688697.2011.641613. Epub 2011 Dec 15. American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, pages 226-228, 2018-2019.

Bilyk JR, Yen MT, Bradley EA, et al. Chemodenervation for the treatment of facial dystonia: a report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology. Ophthalmology. 2018 Sep;125(9):1459- 1467. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.03.013. Epub 2018 Apr 10.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, page 269, 2018-2019.

Kashkuoli MB, Mirzajani H, Jamshidian-Tehrani M, et al. Reliability of fluorescein dye disappearance test in assessment of adults with nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013 May-Jun;29(3):167-9. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0b013e3182873b40.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, page 274, 2018-2019.

Mansur C, Pfeiffer ML, Esmaeli B. Evaluation and management of chemotherapy-induced , punctal and canalicular stenosis, and nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017 Jan/Feb;33(1):9-12. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0000000000000745.

Bratton EM, Golas L, Wei LA, et al. Ophthalmic Manifestations of Facial Dog Bites in Children. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Mar/Apr;34(2):106-109.

Singh S, Ganguly A, Hardas A, et al. Canalicular lacerations: Factors predicting outcome at a tertiary eye care centre. Orbit. 2017 Feb;36(1):13-18. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01676830.2017.1279646. Epub 2017 Jan 31.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, page 71, 2018-2019.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, pages 82-84, 2016-2017.

Han J, Kim YD, Woo KI, Sobti D. Long-Term Outcomes of Eye-Sparing Surgery for Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of Lacrimal Gland.Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Jan/Feb;34(1):74-78. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0000000000000877.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, page 93, 2018-2019.

Stone JH, Tuckwell K, Dimonaco S, et. al. Trial of tocilizumab in giant cell arteritis. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jul 27;377(4):317-328. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1613849.

Walvick MD, Walvick MP. Giant Cell Arteritis: Laboratory Predictors of a Positive Temporal Artery Biopsy. Ophthalmology. 2011 Jun;118(6):1201-4. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.10.002. Epub 2011 Jan 12. Davies BW, Smith JM, Hink EM, Durairaj VD. C-reactive protein as a marker for initiating steroid treatment in children with . Ophth Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015 Sep- Oct;31(5):364-8. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0000000000000349.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, pages 46-47, 2018-2019.

Frank GS, Smith JM, Davies BW, et al. Ophthalmic Manifestations and Outcomes of Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis in Children. J AAPOS. 2015 Aug;19(4):358-62. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaapos.2015.06.001. Epub 2015 Jul 31.

Adam CR, Shields CL, Gutman J, et al. Dilated Superior Ophthalmic Vein: Clinical and Radiographic Features of 113 Cases. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018 Jan/Feb;34(1):68-73. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0000000000000872.

Wulc AE, Arterberry JF. The Pathogenesis of Canalicular Laceration. Ophthalmology. 1991 Aug;98(8):1243-9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0161-6420(91)32148-1.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, page 12, 2016-2017.

Regoli M, Bertelli E. The revised anatomy of the canals connecting the orbit with the cranial cavity. Orbit. 2017 Apr;36(2):110-117. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01676830.2017.1279662. Epub 2017 Mar 3.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, pages 237-238, 2018-2019.

Sullivan SA, Dailey RA. Complications of Laser Resurfacing and Their Management. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2000 Nov;16(6):417-26. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002341- 200011000-00004.

Arneja JS, Larson DL, Gosain AK. Aesthetic and reconstructive brow lift: Current techniques, indications, and applications. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2005 Nov;21(6):405-11. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.iop.0000186128.61392.31.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbital, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, pages 234-235, 2018-2019.

Sobottka B, Kreissig I. Ultrasonography of metastases and melanomas of the . Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 1999 Jun;10(3):164-7. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00055735-199906000-00002.

Gossman MD, Mohay J, Roberts DM. Expansion of the human microphthalmic orbit. Ophthalmology. 1999 Oct;106(10):2005-9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0161-6420(99)90415-3.

Schittkowski MP, Guthoff RF. Injectable self-inflating hydrogel pellet expanders for the treatment of orbital volume deficiency in congenital microphthalmos: preliminary results with a new therapeutic approach. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006 Sep;90(9):1173-7. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.2006.092478. Epub 2006 May 17.

Abboud JPJ, Mason A, Sival-Callcott JA. Socket Reconstruction. In: Levine M, Allen R (eds). Manual of Oculoplastic Surgery. Springer; 2018. pp. 475-483. Online supplementary material available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74512-1_52.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal system, page 135, 2018-2019.

Shah CT. Anophthalmic syndrome: A review of management. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Sep-Oct;30(5):361-5. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0000000000000217

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, pages 219-221, 2018-2019.

Bansal RK, Sharma S. Results and Complications of Silicone Frontalis Sling Surgery for . J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2015 Mar-Apr;52(2):93-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.3928/01913913-20150313-11.

Yen MT, Lucci LM, Anderson RL. Management of eyelid anomalies associated with Blepharo- cheilo-dontic syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol. 2001 Aug;132(2):279-80. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9394(01)00926-6.

Markowitz GD, Handler LF, Katowitz JA. Congenital euryblepharon and nasolacrimal anomalies in a patient with Down syndrome. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strab. 1994 Sep- Oct;31(5):330-1.

Karger RA, White WA, Park W, et al. Prevalence of Floppy Eyelid Syndrome in Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome. Ophthalmology. 2006 Sep;113(9):1669-74. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.02.053. Epub 2006 Jul 7.

Kersten RC, Kleiner FP, Kulwin DR. Tarsotomy for the treatment of cicatricial with . Arch Ophthalmol. 1992;110:714-7. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archopht.1992.01080170136042.

Seiff SR, Carter SR, Tovilla y Canales JL, Choo PH. Tarsal margin rotation with posterior lamella superadvancement for the management of cicatricial entropion of the upper eyelid. Am J Ophthalmol. 1999 Jan;127(1):67-71. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9394(98)00277-3.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, pages 51-60, 2018-2019.

Mayer EJ, Fox DL, Herdman G, et al. Signal intensity, clinical activity and cross-sectional areas on MRI scans in thyroid eye disease. Eur J Radiol. 2005 Oct;56(1):20-4. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.03.027. Ueland HO, Haugen OH, Rødahl E. Temporal hollowing and other adverse effects after lateral orbital wall decompression. Acta Ophthalmol. 2016 Dec;94(8):793-797. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.13135. Epub 2016 Jun 8.

Iacobæus L, Sahlin S. Evaluation of quality of life in patients with Graves´ ophthalmopathy, before and after orbital decompression. Orbit. 2016 Jun;35(3):121-5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01676830.2016.1176049. Epub 2016 May 9.

Siah WF, Patel BC, Malhotra R. Surgical management of temple-related problems following lateral wall rim-sparing orbital decompression for thyroid-related orbitopathy. Br J Ophthalmol. 2016 Aug;100(8):1144-50. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2015-307600. Epub 2015 Nov 13.

Fayers T, Barker LE, Verity DH, Rose GE. Oscillopsia after lateral wall orbital decompression. Ophthalmology. 2013 Sep;120(9):1920-3. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.01.063. Epub 2013 Apr 22.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 7, Orbit, Eyelids, and Lacrimal System, pages 177-182, 2018-2019. Mannor GE, Chern PL, Barnette D. Eyelid and periorbital skin basal cell carcinoma: oculoplastic management and surgery. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2009 Fall;49(4):1-16. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IIO.0b013e3181b7ebe8.

Vahdani K, Poon JS, Antoniou E, et al. Charles Bonnet Syndrome Following Eyelid Reconstruction Surgery. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017 May/Jun;33(3):229-230. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0000000000000892.

Yen MT, Bilyk JR, Bradley EA, et al. Treatments for ocular adnexal lymphoma: A report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology. Ophthalmology. 2018 Jan;125(1):127-136. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2017.05.037. Epub 2017 Jul 14.

Pointdujou-Lim R, Marous MR, Satija CE, et al. Cutaneous Horn of the Eyelid in 13 Cases. Ophthalmic Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery. 2017 Jul/Aug;33(4):233-236. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0000000000000816.

Bradley EA, Bartley GB, Chapman KL, Waller RR. Surgical correction of blepharoptosis in patients with myasthenia gravis. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2001 Mar;17(2):103-10.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 61, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 5, Neuro- ophthalmology, page 125, 2017-2018.

Shields JA, Demirci H, Maar BP, Eagle RC, Shields CP. Sebaceous carcinoma of the eyelids: personal experience with 60 cases. Ophthalmology. 2004 Dec;111(12):2151-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.07.031. Wakefield D, Di Girolamo N, Thurau S, Wildner G, McCluskey P. Scleritis: challenges in immunopathogenesis and treatment. Discov Med. 2013 Oct;16(88):153-7. Review.

Schwartz TM, Keenan RT, Daluvoy MB. Ocular Involvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis. EyeNet Magazine. 2016 Nov:37-39. Available at: https://www.aao.org/eyenet/article/ocular- involvement-in-rheumatoid-arthritis.

Burkat CN, Lemke BN. Retrobulbar hemorrhage: inferolateral anterior orbitotomy for emergent management. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005 Sep;123(9):1260-2. doi: http://dx.doi.org//10.1001archopht.123.9.1260.

Christie B, Block L, Ma Y, et al. Retrobulbar hematoma: A systematic review of factors related to outcomes. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2018 Feb;71(2):155-161. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2017.10.025. Epub 2017 Nov 24.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 10, pages 268-9 and 275, 2017-2018. eBook.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, Chapter 1, page 9, 2016-2017.

Cho HK, Kee C. Population-based glaucoma prevalence studies in Asians. Surv Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul-Aug;59(4):434-47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2013.09.003. Epub 2014 May 13.

See JLS, PTK C. Angle-closure glaucoma. In: Yanoff M, Duker JS, editors. Ophthalmology. 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2009. p. 1162.

Jordan DR, Allen LH, White J, et al. Intervention Within Days For Some Orbital Fractures: The White-Eyed Blowout. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998 Nov; 14(6):379-90. doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/00002341-199811000-00001.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 373-376, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology. Information Statement. Abusive Head Trauma/Shaken Baby Syndrome. San Francisco: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2015. Available at https://www.aao.org/clinical-statement/abusive-head-traumashaken-baby-syndrome.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, External Disease and Cornea, page 336, 2017-2018. eBook.

Shields JA, Shields CL. Premalignant and malignant lesions of the conjunctival epithelium. In Eyelid, Conjunctival, and Orbital Tumors: An Atlas and Textbook. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Wolter Kluwer; 2016. pp. 283-306. Gunja N, Varshney K. Brainstem anaesthesia after retrobulbar block: a rare cause of coma presenting to the emergency department. Emerg Med Australas. 2006 Feb;18(1):83-5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2006.00806.x.

Alhassan MB, Kyari F, Ejere HO. Peribulbar versus retrobulbar anaesthesia for cataract surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 2;(7):CD004083. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004083.pub3. Review.

Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 61, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 5, Neuro- ophthalmology, page 125, 2017-2018.

Shields JA, Demirci H, Maar BP, Eagle RC, Shields CP. Sebaceous carcinoma of the eyelids: personal experience with 60 cases. Ophthalmology. 2004 Dec;111(12):2151-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.07.031.

Wakefield D, Di Girolamo N, Thurau S, Wildner G, McCluskey P. Scleritis: challenges in immunopathogenesis and treatment. Discov Med. 2013 Oct;16(88):153-7. Review.

Schwartz TM, Keenan RT, Daluvoy MB. Ocular Involvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis. EyeNet Magazine. 2016 Nov:37-39. Available at: https://www.aao.org/eyenet/article/ocular- involvement-in-rheumatoid-arthritis.

Burkat CN, Lemke BN. Retrobulbar hemorrhage: inferolateral anterior orbitotomy for emergent management. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005 Sep;123(9):1260-2. doi: http://dx.doi.org//10.1001archopht.123.9.1260.

Christie B, Block L, Ma Y, et al. Retrobulbar hematoma: A systematic review of factors related to outcomes. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2018 Feb;71(2):155-161. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2017.10.025. Epub 2017 Nov 24.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 10, pages 268-9 and 275, 2017-2018. eBook.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, Chapter 1, page 9, 2016-2017.

Cho HK, Kee C. Population-based glaucoma prevalence studies in Asians. Surv Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul-Aug;59(4):434-47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2013.09.003. Epub 2014 May 13.

See JLS, PTK C. Angle-closure glaucoma. In: Yanoff M, Duker JS, editors. Ophthalmology. 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2009. p. 1162. Jordan DR, Allen LH, White J, et al. Intervention Within Days For Some Orbital Fractures: The White-Eyed Blowout. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998 Nov; 14(6):379-90. doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/00002341-199811000-00001.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 373-376, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology. Information Statement. Abusive Head Trauma/Shaken Baby Syndrome. San Francisco: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2015. Available at https://www.aao.org/clinical-statement/abusive-head-traumashaken-baby-syndrome.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, External Disease and Cornea, page 336, 2017-2018. eBook.

Shields JA, Shields CL. Premalignant and malignant lesions of the conjunctival epithelium. In Eyelid, Conjunctival, and Orbital Tumors: An Atlas and Textbook. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Wolter Kluwer; 2016. pp. 283-306.

Gunja N, Varshney K. Brainstem anaesthesia after retrobulbar block: a rare cause of coma presenting to the emergency department. Emerg Med Australas. 2006 Feb;18(1):83-5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2006.00806.x.

Alhassan MB, Kyari F, Ejere HO. Peribulbar versus retrobulbar anaesthesia for cataract surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 2;(7):CD004083. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004083.pub3. Review.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 6, page 55, 2018-2019.

Phillips CI. Treatment of bilateral refractive amblyopia in children three to less than 10 years of age. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008 Mar;145(3):588. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2007.12.014.

Sitko KR, Peragallo JH, Bidot S, et al. Pitfalls in the Use of Stereoacuity in the Diagnosis of Nonorganic Visual Loss. Ophthalmology. 2016 Jan;123(1):198-202. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2015.09.024. Epub 2015 Oct 16.

Gilbert AL. Non-Organic Visual Loss in Children. AAO ONE Network. 2015 Oct. Available at: https://www.aao.org/disease-review/neuro-ophthalmology-non-organic-visual-loss-in-chi.

Birch EE, Stager DR. Prevalence of good following surgery for congenital unilateral cataract. Arch Ophthalmol. 1988 Jan;106(1):40-3. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archopht.1988.01060130046025.

Hosal BM, Biglan AW. Risk factors for secondary membrane formation after removal of pediatric cataract. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2002 Feb;28(2):302-9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0886-3350(01)01028-8. American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 23, pages 304-305, 2018-2019.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 186-187, 2018-2019.

Hoyt CS. Constenbader lecture. Delayed visual maturation: the apparently blind infant. J AAPOS. 2004 Jun;8(3):215-9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaapos.2004.02.002.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 9, pages 103-104, 2018-2019.

Lueder GT, Galli M. Infantile exotropia and developmental delay. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2018 Jul 1;55(4):225-228. doi: https://doi.org/10.3928/01913913-20180213-05. Epub 2018 May 1.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 14, pages 168-169, 2018-2019.

Al-Haddad C, Abdul Fattah M. Slipped : characteristics and surgical outcomes. Can J Ophthalmol. 2017 Feb;52(1):42-47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjo.2016.07.016. Epub 2016 Nov 18.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 10, pages 107-110, 2018-2019.

Sekeroglu HT, Turan KE, Uzun S, et al. Horizontal muscle transposition or oblique muscle weakening for the correction of V pattern? Eye (Lond). 2014 May;28(5):553- 6. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/eye.2014.16. Epub 2014 Feb 14.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 11, pages 125-127, 2015-2016.

Kim, JH, Hwang JM. Congenital monocular elevation deficiency. Ophthalmology. 2009 Mar;116(3):580-4. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.10.023. Epub 2009 Jan 22.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 9, page 102, 2018-2019.

Kim HJ, Choi DG. Consecutive esotropia after surgery for intermittent exotropia: the clinical course and factors associated with the onset. Br J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul;98(7):871-5. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2013-304726. Kim DW, Han S, Kim US, Baek SH. Results of conservative management for consecutive esotropia after intermittent exotropia surgery. Eye (Lond). 2015 Jun;29(6):776-82. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/eye.2015.16. Epub 2015 Mar 27.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 9, page 104, 2018-2019.

Hatt SR, Leske DA, Jung JH, Holmes JM. Intraoperative Findings in Consecutive Exotropia with and without Adduction Deficit. Ophthalmology. 2017 Jun;124(6):828-834. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2017.01.031. Epub 2017 Feb 24.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 21, pages 266-267, 2018-2019.

Landsend ES, Utheim ØA, Pedersen HR, et al. The genetics of congenital aniridia-a guide for the ophthalmologist. Surv Ophthalmol. 2018 Jan - Feb;63(1):105-113. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2017.09.004. Epub 2017 Sep 18.

Legault GL, Bernfeld E. Corneal Esthesiometry. Eyewiki. American Academy of Ophthalmology. Available at: http://eyewiki.aao.org/Corneal_Esthesiometry#Corneal_Hypoesthesia_Differential_Diagnosis .

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, page 248, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, pages 43, 213-219, 398, 2016-2017.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 22, pages 289-290, 2018-2019.

Zagora SL, Funnell CL, Martin FJ, et al. Primary congenital glaucoma outcomes: lessons from 23 years of follow-up. Am J Ophthalmol. 2015 Apr;159(4):788-96. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2015.01.019. Epub 2015 Jan 26.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 13, pages 150-152, 2018-2019.

Nash DL, Diehl NN, Mohney BG. Incidence and Types of Pediatric . Am J Ophthalmol. 2017 Oct;182:31-34. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2017.07.006. Epub 2017 Jul 20.

Rogers DL. Pediatric Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension. AAO One Network. 2015 Oct. Available at: https://www.aao.org/disease-review/neuro-ophthalmology-pediatric- idiopathic-intracran. American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (Pseudotumor Cerebri). Updated 09/26/2018. Available at: https://aapos.org/terms/conditions/59.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 26, page 370-371, 2018-2019.

Sheldon CA, Paley GL, Beres SJ, et al. Pediatric Pseudotumor Cerebri Syndrome: Diagnosis, Classification, and Underlying Pathophysiology. Semin Pediatr Neurol. 2017 May;24(2):110- 115. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spen.2017.04.002. Epub 2017 Apr 7. Kulkarni KM, Pasol J, Rosa PR, Lam BL. Differentiating mild and buried optic nerve head drusen using spectral domain optical coherence tomography. Ophthalmology. 2014 Apr;121(4):959-63. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.10.036. Epub 2013 Dec 8.

Chang MY, Pineles SL. in children. Survey of Ophthalmology 2016 Nov - Dec;61(6):745-758. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2016.03.007.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 26, pages 372-374, 2018-2019.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Chapter 28, pages 414-415, 2018-2019.

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Ramasubramanian A, Shields CL. Bevacizumab for Coats' disease with exudative retinal detachment and risk of vitreoretinal retraction. Br J Ophthalmol. 2012 Mar;96(3):356-9. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2011-300141. Epub 2011 Jun 7.

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Kennedy KA, Mintz-Hittner HA; BEAT-ROP Cooperative Group. Medical and developmental outcomes of bevacizumab versus laser for retinopathy of prematurity. J AAPOS. 2018 Feb;22(1):61-65.e1. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaapos.2017.10.006. Epub 2017 Dec 6.

Geloneck MM, Chuang AZ, Clark WL, et al. Refractive outcomes following bevacizumab monotherapy compared with conventional laser treatment: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2014 Nov;132(11):1327-33. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2014.2772.

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Refractive Management and Optics

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 13, Refractive Surgery, Chapter 10, page 175, 2018-2019.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 3, Clinical Optics, Chapter 3, pages 102-108, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 3, Clinical Optics, Chapter 4, pages 165-167, 2018-2019.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 13, Refractive Surgery, Chapter 2, pages 35-45, 2018-2019.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, pages 60-61, 2017-2018.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 3, Clinical Optics, Chapter 4, page 176, 2018-2019.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 13, Refractive Surgery, pages 41-44, 140, 2018-2019.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 13, Refractive Surgery, Chapter 6, pages 108-117, 2018-2019.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 3, Clinical Optics, page 118, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 3, Clinical Optics, Chapter 4, page 178, 2018-2019.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 13, Refractive Surgery, page 38, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 13, Refractive Surgery, pages 38 and 164, 2018-2019.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 13, Refractive Surgery, pages 38-39, 2017-2018.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 13, Refractive Surgery, Chapter 1, pages 7-32, 2017-2018.

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Shields JA, Demirci H, Maar BP, Eagle RC, Shields CP. Sebaceous carcinoma of the eyelids: personal experience with 60 cases. Ophthalmology. 2004 Dec;111(12):2151-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.07.031.

Wakefield D, Di Girolamo N, Thurau S, Wildner G, McCluskey P. Scleritis: challenges in immunopathogenesis and treatment. Discov Med. 2013 Oct;16(88):153-7. Review.

Schwartz TM, Keenan RT, Daluvoy MB. Ocular Involvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis. EyeNet Magazine. 2016 Nov:37-39. Available at: https://www.aao.org/eyenet/article/ocular- involvement-in-rheumatoid-arthritis.

Burkat CN, Lemke BN. Retrobulbar hemorrhage: inferolateral anterior orbitotomy for emergent management. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005 Sep;123(9):1260-2. doi: http://dx.doi.org//10.1001archopht.123.9.1260.

Christie B, Block L, Ma Y, et al. Retrobulbar hematoma: A systematic review of factors related to outcomes. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2018 Feb;71(2):155-161. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2017.10.025. Epub 2017 Nov 24.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 10, pages 268-9 and 275, 2017-2018. eBook.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, Chapter 1, page 9, 2016-2017. Cho HK, Kee C. Population-based glaucoma prevalence studies in Asians. Surv Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul-Aug;59(4):434-47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2013.09.003. Epub 2014 May 13.

See JLS, PTK C. Angle-closure glaucoma. In: Yanoff M, Duker JS, editors. Ophthalmology. 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2009. p. 1162.

Jordan DR, Allen LH, White J, et al. Intervention Within Days For Some Orbital Fractures: The White-Eyed Blowout. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998 Nov; 14(6):379-90. doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/00002341-199811000-00001.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 373-376, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology. Information Statement. Abusive Head Trauma/Shaken Baby Syndrome. San Francisco: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2015. Available at https://www.aao.org/clinical-statement/abusive-head-traumashaken-baby-syndrome.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, External Disease and Cornea, page 336, 2017-2018. eBook.

Shields JA, Shields CL. Premalignant and malignant lesions of the conjunctival epithelium. In Eyelid, Conjunctival, and Orbital Tumors: An Atlas and Textbook. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Wolter Kluwer; 2016. pp. 283-306.

Gunja N, Varshney K. Brainstem anaesthesia after retrobulbar block: a rare cause of coma presenting to the emergency department. Emerg Med Australas. 2006 Feb;18(1):83-5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2006.00806.x.

Alhassan MB, Kyari F, Ejere HO. Peribulbar versus retrobulbar anaesthesia for cataract surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 2;(7):CD004083. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004083.pub3. Review.

Retina and Vitreous

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 61, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 5, Neuro- ophthalmology, page 125, 2017-2018.

Shields JA, Demirci H, Maar BP, Eagle RC, Shields CP. Sebaceous carcinoma of the eyelids: personal experience with 60 cases. Ophthalmology. 2004 Dec;111(12):2151-7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2004.07.031.

Wakefield D, Di Girolamo N, Thurau S, Wildner G, McCluskey P. Scleritis: challenges in immunopathogenesis and treatment. Discov Med. 2013 Oct;16(88):153-7. Review. Schwartz TM, Keenan RT, Daluvoy MB. Ocular Involvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis. EyeNet Magazine. 2016 Nov:37-39. Available at: https://www.aao.org/eyenet/article/ocular- involvement-in-rheumatoid-arthritis.

Burkat CN, Lemke BN. Retrobulbar hemorrhage: inferolateral anterior orbitotomy for emergent management. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005 Sep;123(9):1260-2. doi: http://dx.doi.org//10.1001archopht.123.9.1260.

Christie B, Block L, Ma Y, et al. Retrobulbar hematoma: A systematic review of factors related to outcomes. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2018 Feb;71(2):155-161. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2017.10.025. Epub 2017 Nov 24.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 10, pages 268-9 and 275, 2017-2018. eBook.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 10, Glaucoma, Chapter 1, page 9, 2016-2017.

Cho HK, Kee C. Population-based glaucoma prevalence studies in Asians. Surv Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul-Aug;59(4):434-47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2013.09.003. Epub 2014 May 13.

See JLS, PTK C. Angle-closure glaucoma. In: Yanoff M, Duker JS, editors. Ophthalmology. 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2009. p. 1162.

Jordan DR, Allen LH, White J, et al. Intervention Within Days For Some Orbital Fractures: The White-Eyed Blowout. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998 Nov; 14(6):379-90. doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/00002341-199811000-00001.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 6, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, pages 373-376, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology. Information Statement. Abusive Head Trauma/Shaken Baby Syndrome. San Francisco: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2015. Available at https://www.aao.org/clinical-statement/abusive-head-traumashaken-baby-syndrome.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, External Disease and Cornea, page 336, 2017-2018. eBook.

Shields JA, Shields CL. Premalignant and malignant lesions of the conjunctival epithelium. In Eyelid, Conjunctival, and Orbital Tumors: An Atlas and Textbook. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Wolter Kluwer; 2016. pp. 283-306.

Gunja N, Varshney K. Brainstem anaesthesia after retrobulbar block: a rare cause of coma presenting to the emergency department. Emerg Med Australas. 2006 Feb;18(1):83-5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2006.00806.x. Alhassan MB, Kyari F, Ejere HO. Peribulbar versus retrobulbar anaesthesia for cataract surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 2;(7):CD004083. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004083.pub3. Review.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 12, Retina and Vitreous, Chapter 5, page 100, 2018-2019.

AAO PPP Retina/Vitreous Panel, Hoskins Center for Quality Eye Care. Diabetic Retinopathy PPP - Updated 2017. American Academy of Ophthalmology Preferred Practice Patterns. Available at: https://www.aao.org/preferred-practice-pattern/diabetic-retinopathy-ppp-updated- 2017.

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Uveitis

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Tabbara KF, Qahtani FM, Wedin KL. Infections following organ transplantation. Ophthalmology. 2009 Jun;116(6):1232.e1. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.02.013.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, pages 170, 258, 269, 274, 2016-2017.

Jabs DA, Busingye J. Approach to the Diagnosis of the Uveitides. Am J Ophthalmol. 2013 Aug;156(2):228-36. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2013.03.027. Epub 2013 May 10.

Accorinti M, Gilardi M, Pirraglia MP, et al. Cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis: long-term follow- up of immunocompetent patients. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2014 Nov;252(11):1817- 24. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00417-014-2782-4. Epub 2014 Aug 20.

Jap A, Chee SP. Viral anterior uveitis.Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2011 Nov;22(6):483-8. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICU.0b013e32834be021.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, pages 73 (Table 5-4), 111-112, 128, 137-140, 144-148, 243-248, 2017-2018.

Yanoff M, Duker J. Ophthalmology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Sanders; 2014. pgs 712- 714. American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, pages 167-171, 2017-2018.

Yanoff M, Duker J. Ophthalmology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Sanders; 2014. pgs 753- 757.

Cunningham ET Jr, Pavesio CE, Goldstein DA, et al. Multiple Sclerosis-Associated Uveitis. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2017 Jun;25(3):299-301. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/09273948.2017.1334469.

Petrushkin H, Kidd D, Pavesio C. and multiple sclerosis: to scan or not to scan. Br J Ophthalmol. 2015 Dec;99(12):1591-3. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol- 2015-307269.

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Ramenaden ER, Raiji VR. Clinical characteristics and visual outcomes in infectious scleritis: a review. Clin Ophthalmol. 2013;7:2113-22. doi: https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S37809. Epub 2013 Nov 4.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, pages 151-167, 2018-2019.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, Chapter 7, page 191, 2017-2018. Chee SP, Bacsal K, Jap A, et al. Clinical features of cytomegalovirus anterior uveitis in immunocompetent patients. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008 May;145(5):834-40. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2007.12.015. Epub 2008 Feb 6.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, Chapter 6, page 175, 2017-2018.

Read RW, Holland GN, Rao NA, et al. Perspective: Revised Criteria for Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease: Report of an International Committee on Nomenclature. Am J Ophthalmol. 2001 May;131(5):647-52. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9394(01)00925-4.

Jabs DA, Busingye J. Approach to the Diagnosis of the Uveitides. Am J Ophthalmol. 2013 Aug;156(2):228-36. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2013.03.027. Epub 2013 May 10.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, page 132, 2018-2019.

Kubaisi B, Abu Samra K, Foster CS. Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's disease): An updated review of ocular disease manifestations. Intractable Rare Dis Res. 2016 May; 5(2): 61- 69. doi: https://doi.org/10.5582/irdr.2016.01014.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, pages 118-119, 2018-2019.

Lai J. Chen K, Lin Y, et al. Propionibacterium acnes DNA from an explanted intraocular lens detected by polymerase chain reaction in a case of chronic pseudophakic endophthalmitis. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2006;32(3) 522-525. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.12.071.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, pages 86-90 and 113-117, 2017-2018.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, page 121, 2016-2017.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, Chapter 7, page 250, 2017-2018.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, pages 270-276, 2018-2019.

Martin DF, Sierra-Madero J, Walmsley S, et al. A controlled trial of valganciclovir as induction therapy for cytomegalovirus retinitis. N Engl J Med. 2002 Apr 11;346(15):1119-26. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa011759.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, pages 135-140, 2018-2019.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, Chapter 6, page 182, 2018-2019. Okada AA, Stanford M, Tabbara K. Ancillary Testing, Diagnostic/Classification Criteria and Severity Grading in Behçet Disease. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2012 Dec;20(6):387-93. doi: https://doi.org/10.3109/09273948.2012.723111. Epub 2012 Nov 19.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, Chapter 7, page 250, 2017-2018.

Shoughy SS, Jaroudi MO, Tabbara KF. Clinical manifestations and outcome of tuberculous sclerokeratitis. Br J Ophthalmol. 2016 Sep:100(9):1301-1303. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjophthalmol-2015-307599. Epub 2015 Dec 23.PMID:26701691.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, 2018-2019.

Sen HN, Vitale S, Gangaputra SS, et al. Periocular corticosteroid injections in uveitis: effects and complications. Ophthalmology. 2014 Nov;121(11):2275-86. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2014.05.021. Epub 2014 Jul 11.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, pages 96-97, 2018-2019.

Davis JL. Intraocular lymphoma: a clinical perspective. Eye (Lond). 2013 Feb;27(2):153-62. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/eye.2012.250. Epub 2012 Nov 30.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 9, Intraocular Inflammation and Uveitis, Chapter 10, pages 281-284, 2016-2017.

Bélair ML, Kim SJ, Thorne JE, et al. Incidence of cystoid macular edema after cataract surgery in patients with and without uveitis using optical coherence tomography. Am J Ophthalmol. 2009 Jul;148(1):128-35.e2. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2009.02.029. Epub 2009 Apr 29.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 11, Lens and Cataract, page 61, 2017-2018.

American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 5, Neuro- ophthalmology, page 125, 2017-2018.

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American Academy of Ophthalmology Basic Clinical and Science Course, Section 8, External Disease and Cornea, Chapter 10, pages 268-9 and 275, 2017-2018. eBook.

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