€€ New TV Magazine In This Issue" Complete Listings For Lowell Cable TV System The Grand Valley Ledger

Volume 7, Issue 23 Serving Lowell Area Readers Since 1893 April 13. 1983 WCUZ to sponsor Showboat benefit

The Lowell Showboat is com- Softball Classic. sponsor Budweiser is putting up fans and Showboat supporters. ing out of its brief retirement for WCUZ spokesman Kevin notices for the tournament in Though the Showboat Board a Memorial Day weekend per- Reynolds said Tuesday that the tavems in the Grand Rapids area. of Directors chose to cancel this formance which could ease its deal with Bobby Bare was as Reynolds said that he antici- summer's Showboat perfor- $45,000 debt by as much as "good as gold." The station has pated no problem in recruiting 40 mance for fear of increasing in- $15,000. already received a contract from 12-man teams fur the double debtedness. the Memorial Day The Showboat Board of Di- Bare which officials expect to elimination tournament to be weekend was okayed because rectors and representatives from sign and return as soon as they held Saturday and Sunday. May WCUZ agreed to absorb any loss radio sation WCUZ together have a check for him. 28 and 29. if the event is not an money- i worked out a weekend which Bare will be performing Satur- Fee for entering the tourna- maker. will include a parade, a 40-team day. May 28, with proceeds ment will be $ 15 per player, with But. on the other hand, if the VOLUNTEERS NEEDED FOR THIS WEEKEND softball tournament, and a one- from entries in the softball tour- each participant receiving two event shows a profit, all funds night performance by country nament expected to cover the tickets to the Bare performance not needed to cover expenses The L JWCII Showboat raffle car will be displayed in a booth at the singer Bobby Bare at the Show- cost of his appearance. in addition to the opportunity to will go to the Showboat. WLAV Rock Bottom Bazaar this Saturday and Sunday, April 16 boat amphitheatre. Teams for the tournament are play. and 17 at the Grand Center. Obviously, the purpose of displaying The event will be called the already being solicited over the Three thousand additional the shiny new Camaro Z-28 is to sell tickets on it, and to do that we WCUZ/Budweiser Showboat air by WCUZ. and event co- tickets will be available for Bare need some good sales people to help at the booth. Show times are from 9:00 a.. until 9:00 p.m. Saturday and noon until 6:00 p.m. Sunday. We are trying to set the schedule up for three hour shifts Board opts for split millage proposal with about four people working per shift. We are told that the event draws around 120,000 people over the eighteen hours it is open, so Drawing on information fore voters March 14. meeting will be annouced later. pare favorably to the national av- we are looking for people willing to really gear up for hawking some gleaned from the post-millage Board members expressed In other action, the board gave erage in several categories. tickets. Call Roger Brown at 897-9261 days or 897-5381 evenings if election survey and meetings their confidence that absent Superintendent Kelly authoriza- The national average of you are willing to help out. with area townspeople, the members felt as they did about tion to hire additional staffing maintenance costs per student, members of the Lowell Board of the proposal. consisting of nine teachers, one for example, is $357. At Lowell WCUZ/BUDW1ESER SHOWBOAT BENEFIT MEETING Education voted Monday night In connection with the upcom- library aide, and one study hall the cost is $254. PLANNED to place a split millage proposal ing millage election. Superinten- supervisor. The board also ap- The average school mainte- before Lowell school district dent Kelly announced the names proved moving three part-time nance worker in the U.S. is re- A really big Memorial Day Weekend is being planned for a Low- voters in June. of candiates for the school board. teachers to full-time status. sponsible for 16.000 square feet ell Showboat Benefit sponsored by WCUZ Radio and Budweiser Board members Linda Beers. The nine candidates running are The additional staffing is con- of floor space; Lowell mainte- Beer for Saturday and Sunday, May 28 and 29 (see article on this Wayne Dowling, Roger Kropf, Stanley Williams. Roger Kropf. sidered necessary to implement nance workers clean 24.000. page). Though the event is being sponsored by WCUZ and Bud- and Chris VanAntwerp with Sandy Nagy. George Blocher, the six-hour day this fall. Salaries also compare favor- weiser, a great deal of volunteer support from the community is John Haggai, James Dumas, and Diana Fulkerson, Gary Ross, Kelly took the opportunity ably. While the average salary needed if the weekend is to be a success. Anyone willing to help or Mary Yost absent approved a James Goulooze 11. Jo Ann Mur- Monday night to commend for school maintenance workers with an idea how Showboat might further capitalize on this event is proposal which will require sep- phy, and Robert Kinsey. maintenance workers at Lowell is $16,877. Lowell maintenance invited to attend an open meeting at Lowell City Hall at 7:00 P.M. arate voter approval of a 17.9 Due to the high interest in the Area Schools for their efficiency workers average $13.873, on Thursday. April 14. millage renewal and millage in- school board election, LEA pres- and high standards. Total budget for maintenance creases of 3.9.4.1. and 4.3 mills ident Tom Stahr said that the A report submitted by head at Lowell Area Schools is UPCOMING EVENTS. .. for years 1983-5. LEA would be sponsoring a maintenance worker Clare $677,000. Taken together, the proposal "meet the candidates" night on McCaul shows that Lowell The Pep-ers, a women's softball team is staging a car wash in is identical to the one placed be- June 6 at 7 P.M. Location for the school maintenance costs com- Eberhard's parking lot Saturday. April 16. The gals will be scrub- bing from 10 a.m. until 5 p.m. at a cost of S2.00 per auto. The Lowell Boosters Club is having a "Victory Dance" Friday, New canoe livery now under construction here April 15 from 8:00 until 1:00 A M. at Deer Run Golf Club. Music is by D.J. Kevin Shea and tickets are-available at the door for $10.00 Lowell is about to become the owner of the fledgling business, per couple. home of the Misty Valley Canoe said Friday that the livery was a Dave Clark Plumbing and Heating Co. is sponsoring a slo-pitch Livery, scheduled to open Satur- do-it-yourself project. He spent sollball tournament on Lowell diamonds April 23 and^4. The dou- day. April 23. Friday morning laying block is ble elimination tournament will be limited to ten teams. Call 897- John Bosserman. who. with with his father at the livery loca- 7177 or 897-7941 for details his wife Karen DeMattia. is tion on 1120 E. Main at the east A Lowell 4th of July Celebration meeting is set for Wednesday, edge of town. April 2()lh at the Lowell Fire IX-pt. on Monroe Street at 7:30 P.M. FATAL SHOOTING Bosserman said that the soon- Everyone is urged to attend. With the recent new developments, A fatal shooting Thursday al a to-be-open business will offer 2- more volunteers arc needed. Lowell area residence was ruled 1/2 and 4-1/2 hour canoe trips, as a suicide, according to Detec- w ith landings at Ada and the east ATTENTION PARENTS OF LHS JUNIORS tive Sergeant Chet Bush of the edge of Grand Rapids. The liv- Kent County Sheriffs Depart- ery will also consider requests The Student Service Center at the high school is sponsoring an m- ment. for custom-designed trips, possi- fonnation night for the parents of high school juniors on April 19 at James J Lafey. 32. of 633 bly even overnight 7.3(1 P M. in the cafeteria The meeting is intended to give parents Coit NE. Grand Rapids, was According to Bosserman. the the "lav ol the land" regardmp college admission, financial aid. and pronounced dead at the scene as idea for a canoe livery came up career planning. the result of a 4.10 shotgun blast about a year ago. and interested to the neck. him enough that he began inves- OFF THE BLOTTER The shooting occurred at ap- tigating area nvers as potential proximately 2:15 P.M. Thursday livery sites. Experience working Reported to Lowell officers Thursday evening was a hit and mn at the Danny Wacha residence. with canoe liveries in the Ros- accident which occurred on South Jefferson St A car owned by 2348 Segwun. common area where he grew up Diane Rickert of Lowell was damaged in the accident. Bush said Monday that Lafey led Bosserman to choose the east James Lafey of Lowell was involved in a hit and run accident on had threatened to commit suicide- end of the Grand River over pos- Mam St. near Monroe Saturday evening April 2. Lafey lost control on a number of occasions. No sible sites on the Rogue. Rat, of his car and struck a parked vehicle owned by David Miller further investigation is being Arrested by Lowell officers on a 2 count warrant issued by 63rd made into the matter. cont'd, back page District Court on Wednesday was Richard Hansma of Ionia on Charges of larceny over 100 dollars and receiving and concealing PRECISION FASHION Appointments not always stolen property. Hansma was arraigned Wednesday and brought to HAIRSTVLING - For both nctded at Vanity Hair Fash- Canoe Kvery co-owner John Bosserman at the site of new busi- Kent County Jail pending a S2000 Bond men and women. Man's World ions, Open Ave days Ixiwell, ness scheduled to open April 24. Arrested for open container of alcohol and driving under the m- Hail-styling. Phone 897-8102. 897-7506. fluence ol alcohol Saturday night ws Philip Snuffer of Lowell Snuffer was lodged in the Kent County Jail u Mark Marentette of Lowell was given appearance citations Satur- STR AN D flteotv FAST TIMES OME SHOW EACH da> evening tor destruction ol propern under SI00 and possesion ol an open container ol alcohol on a motor vehicle Marentette will NIGHT AT 8 P M. appear at a later date in 63rd district court on the charges AT Taken into custody and turned over to Kent County Shemf s De Friday, April 15tti puties Saturday evening was a 15 year old juvenile Uiwell officers Thru Monday Is apprehended him al the wheel ol .t stolen cat RIDGEMONT Monday, April 18th Bargain Night cont'd, on back page HIGH" Rated R (irand Valley l.edgcr - Wednesday. April 13, 1983 - Page 2 HAPPY BIRTHDAY Grand Valley Ledger - Wednesday, April 13, 1983 - Page 3 APRIL 13: Pete Baker, Nettie titii i mTrnrm m 111 in i irvmrn iyq k Coming Eventm... Wattcrs. » APRIL 14: Dennis Raich. Obituaries APRIL 15: Margaret Yodcr. | HOT LUNCH MENU Charles Behnke. Terry Kinsley. | WEEK OF APRIL 18, 1983 APRIL 16: Sam Roudabush, Sandra Jean Tomaskik ol Ft Notice in the Ledger's Discount Enterprises, all lo- SAT., APRIL 23: UMC of I he l edger s criteria for run- GRANT - Mrs Gertrude G Mclcher's Chapel of the Roses in Kathleen Zywicki, Angie » Myers Beach. Fla.. Connie Ei- "Coming Events" sre free cated on Main St., Lowell. Lowell bake sale and Rum- i ning obituary notices is to glean Grant, aged 80 of Alto passed Mesa. April 5. 1983. Kchoc, Steven Kropf. leen Maitre of Brighton. David of chsrge to sny non profit mage sale sponsored by the I MONDAY from the (irand Rapids Press away Saturday Morning. April APRIL 17: Joe Merriman. Bruder of I .owell. Diane Eleveld organization in the Lowell, SAT., APRIL 16: Pop- obituaries that contain de- 9. 1983 She is survived by her LAFEY - James J. Lafey. Senior High Youth begins at Lucille Erickson. Dan Hall. • Fruit juice, pizza or hurritos. salad or veggies, chilled ol Wyoming, and Douglas Ads, Alto, snd Ssrsnsc ceased persons or relatives of children. Frank Sherington. Jr aged 32. of Grand Rapids, Softball Car Wash at noon until 4. APRIL 19: Heidi Noskey. • fruits, milk. the deceased from l.owell. also ol Alto. Donald and Alantha passed away Thursday. He is Bruder of (irand Rapidds; four sres. Ws prefer such Eberhard's parking lot. Time: great grandchildren. Mrs. Spruil • TUESDAY Ada. Saranac and Alto. Should Sherington of Coopersville. Carl survived by his fiance' Evelyn notices to be kept brief snd 10 A.M. - 5 P.M. Cost: $2.00 SAT., APRIL 30: lokemo was predeceased by a son, Car- you know of an obituary that and Ann Sherington of Gun Wacha; his children. James Jr.. to bs submitted by msli, per car. District Scout Fest. Tickets • Sliced roast turkey or chopped steak, mashed potatoes would be of interest to our Lake. James and Shirley Burd Tammy and Kenneth Lafey. Jef- roll and a daughter. Ruth Bruder. National Library Week. April 17-23, is a special period desig- but will accept notices by are being sold for $3 for en- Bipthi • or rice and gravy, steamed green beans, hillbilly bread readers, but is not listed in the and Joyce Slater all of Alto. frey and Amanda Wacha all of Mrs. Spruit was a charter nated to acknowledge the importance and invaluableness of Ameri- phons st 897-9261. SUN., APRIL 17: The "Re- tire family, and $1 individu- Congratulations to Mr. and • or rolls, jellow/whip or fruit, milk. Press, please give us a call at Robert and Ardis Heers of Bark Grand Rapids. Funeral Service memeber of the Calvary Unde- ca's libraries. Singled" Group will be meet- ally. Mrs. Dion Ritzema on the birth 897-9261. There is no charge River; several grandchildren and was held Tuesday al the Roth- nominational Church. Contrib- I WEDNESDAY On April 21-23. Thursday - Saturday, the Kent County Library WED., APRIL 13: Snow ing at the First Congrega- of a son. Aaron Stuart bom April for obituary notices in the great grandchildren; a sister-in- Gerst Funeral Home. Lowell. utions to the church would be ap- • "MAC chicken burger or hot dog. salad greens w/ System will celebrate this occasion wiih a three-day festival at U.M.W. will serve a turkey 5 at St. Marys Hospital, Ledger. law. Ed and Betty Clawson of Rev. William Amundsen of- preciated. Funeral Services were tional Church of Lowell, at MON., MAY 3: Annual Com- Eastbmok Mall, located at 28th St. & East Beltline. The program is » dressing, buttered com or beets, assorted fruits, bars or (irand Rapids. Funeral Services ficiating. Interment Balcom held Tuesday in the funeral home and dressing dinner at the 3:30 P.M. The program to be mittee Mother/Daughter Leonardtown. Md. He weighed designed to provide area residents with a glimpse of the many and BIBBLHR - Bemice Bibbler. were held Wednesday morning Cemetery. Ionia. chapel. Pastor George Gardner Snow Christian Center 3211 presented is "Ask Your Local Banquet. First United 4 lb. I oz. Proud grandparents » cookies, milk. varied opportunities and services available through the Kent County arc Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Ritzema aged 70 of Lowell passed away at the funeral chapel, with Rev. and Pastor Robert Langdon of- Snow Ave. Starting at 5:30 Lawyer." "Re-Singled" is for Methodist Church 621 E. » THURSDAY Library System • Saturday She was preceded in Herbert VanderLugt of the SLATER - Eugene R. Slater, ficiating. Interment Fulton St. P.M. Public Invited. and Mr. and Mrs. Richard Stuan Beginning Thursday. April 21. the Kent County Library System widowed or divorced per- Main St Lowell Turkey Din- » Ravioli or lasagna, cabbage salad, french bread, death hs her husband. Otis; she Alaska Baptist Church officiat- aged 82. of Alio, passed away Cemetery. of Lowell. Great grandparents will present "Book Fair." featuring rare books, travel books, sons of any age, male or ner/Planned potluck Free- » choice of fresh or canned fruits, milk. is survived by her children. ing. Interment following the TTiursday. April 7. 1983 at are Mrs. Neil Ritzema of Grand bestsellers, television novels, how-to books, and more. THUR., APRIL 14: The female. Please join us. will offering. Program - Val- Richard and Jane Bibbler. Mrs. Alaska Cemetery Blodgett Hospital. Surviving are YEITER - R.D. Yeiter, aged Rapids and Mr. and Mrs. An- | FRIDAY Also on April 21. "Rabbit Romp." a story hour focusing on the Grand Rapids Business & arie Mann - from (Kent Li- drew Kole of Civksviiie. James (Mary ) Ford all of Grand his wife. Dorothy; a son. Glen 81. of Alto, passed away April 6. * Choice of assorted sandwiches or ham and cheese memorable tales involving rabbits will be shared. Geared to ages 3 - Professional Women's Club TUES., APRIL 19: Alto PTO brary system) Theme is: Rapids. Mrs Pete (Cede I ia) Best HESCHE - Beatrice O Hesche Slater of Grand Rapids; a daugh- 1983. He is survived by a 6. this special edition of story hour will take place at 10:30 a.m. and will meet at 6:15 P.M. at the ; sandwich, later tots and pickles soup or vegetables. ol WA. Mrs Mike (Betty) Malik nee Bunker passed away April I. ter-in-law, Mrs. Ruth Slater of brother. Wilbur Yeiter of Club meets at the school, Bloom where you are 1:30 p.m. at the mall. High School of Greenville. Mrs. Ix'wis 1983 in Mesa. Arizona. She was Alto; five grandchildren; five Nunica; a sister. Mrs. Hester Brown Home. 1435 E. Fulton 7:30 P.M. Preparation for planted. Would like each per- J fruit or pudding or jello, milk. "Color Analysis." featuring helpful hints and professional sug- (Alice) Wilson of Ada. James bom in Michigan and moved to great-grancbildren; a brother, Jertks of Belding; and several St. PROGRAM: Recycling Carnival - need many hands! son to bring a pack of seeds gestions on coordinating clothing and cosmetics for men and Class Reunion | Price of lunches to students includes milk. Elemen- and Linda Bibbler of C A.. Char- Arizona in 1956. Surviving are Goldie Slater of Detroit; a sister. nieces and nephews. Services Unlimited presented by the Come join us! for a needy country. Reser- women, will be provided by the experienced professionals at Crea- | tary 70tf. Middle and Senior High 7.Sc. lene Slanard of Wyoming. Bill her husband of 56 years. Mrs. Naomi Pease of Grand were Friday at the Roth-Gerst Kent County Board^of Public tive Colors. There will be three seminars: April 21 at 3:00 p.m.,. vations, Call Carol Zillmer The class anniversary com- > and Bonnie Bibbler of CA . Ed- Seymour Hesche. one daughter. Rapids; several nieces and Funeral Home. Lowell, with Works. For reservations call APRIL 19 - 24: Lowell 897-8597 by Tues. April 26. April 22 at 7:00 p.m.. and April 23 at 12 noon. Each seminar will be mittee met at the McPherson re- •U-t-ULM-M i j.M.t.tt iLLmmmm i.ujn.d ward and Becky Bibbler. Robert Patricia (Richard) Smith, two nephews. Private Graveside Rev. William Amundsen of- limited to 60 people. For reservations, phone 538-4380. 245-0013 or 458-9196. Church of the Nazarene host sidence. It was decided thai the Bibbler all of Lowell. Mrs. sons Ronald (Mary) Hesche of Committal Services for family ficiating. Interment Merriman The Kent County Library System will also present "Movie Night Rev. Robert E. Fortner. W)th anniversary parly for the Donald (Margaret) Probst of Fennville. Ml and Bruce (Kristi) only was held Tuesday. April Cemetery. -- A Free Night At The Movies." showcasing a taste of the many THUR., APRIL 14: Two Evangelist and Larry and Pat APRIL 1963-JULY, 1963: class of '23. would be held at the MN.. Mrs Earl (Barbara) Hesche of Ariz... eleven grand- 12. 1983 at Pine Hill Cemetery fine films that the library system makes available to cardholders. workshops entitled. The Par- Neff, Song Evangelists at Steak Dinner - Sizzler $5. T- Schneider Mannor. Thursday Thompson of California. Ber- children. nine great grandchil- with the Rev. Frank Graves of- "Movie Night" will run Thursday. April 21 from 4 p.m. - 9 p.m. ent. the Child, and the Com- June 16. It was decided to invite LOW COST DENTURES nard Bibbler of Lowell. Steven dren and three sisters Leita Fer- ficiating. Arrangements by Stroo 7:00 P.M. each night. (Public B $6 and Rib Eye $5. From 4- FROM Theatre, which has become a fast growing interest of Kent our old time reunion partners of Bibbler of FL.. Roger Bibbler of guson. W. Branch Ml. Mary Funeral Home. Cutlerville puter, and Information About welcome). 8 P.M. and Dance 8-12? SCRATCH PADS - Glo- County residents, will be highlighting community theatre groups. the Class of '22 to meet with us. MICHIGAN LICENSED DENTISTS NE.. a brother. Henry Cummings (Frank) of Ovid Ml. Chapel. 1095 68th St. SE. the State PTA Conference, every 3rd Saturday of the rious white paper bound The Kent County Library System's celebration of NATIONAL For further information call Michigan Dental Referral Service will Wilczewski of CA.; a sister. Orpha Chaterdon of Lowell and will be held at the Greater SUN., APRIL 24: Cascade month. VFW Post 8303. 307 with red gummy stuff. Vari- LIBRARY WEEK will also feature live musical performances, Olive Collins - 897-7356 or Don furnish names of providing dentists. Mrs Cecelia Loveless of sister-in-law Burdell Dygert of SPRUIT - Mrs. Jennie Spruit, Grand Rapids Area PTA Christian Church in coopera- ous sizes. (None as large contests, the futuristic Litestar vehicle, the all-new 1984 edition of E. Main St., Lowell, Ml. McPherson 897-7110. Further Ypslanti; 23 grandchildren; one Haslett. Ml. Also many nieces aged 87. passed away Saturday Council. Mulick Park Call: Men. — Fri. 9 a.m. — 5 p.m. as a bread box.) 75c a the Chevrolet Corvette (along with a sideline of automotive tion with the Grand Valley specifics later. great grand son Funeral ar- and nephews. She was a member evening in Howell. Surviving Sponsored by pound. Ledger, 105 N. magazines and books), refreshments and still more! Elementary School, 1761 Blood Program will hold a TOPS Mi 372 - Meets each rangements will be announced of Grace United Methodist are her daughter. Julie Tomasik The Kent County Library System is comprised of 17 branches, Rosewood, S.E. Grand Rap- mobile blood drawing from Tuesday at 7 P.M. at the MICHIGAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION later. Church. The funeral was held at of Brighton; five grandchildren. Broadway. serving the Kent County and Greater Grand Rapids area. ids, will host the meeting at 9:00 A.M. to 1:30 P.M. at the Congregtional Church in WEDDING INVITATIONS— FULL DENTURES ONLY 1:00 P.M. Cascade Christian Church. Lowell. Weigh-ins start at & Napkins available at the Grand Valley Ledger, 105 N. ^1^(517^7^9070^ | For further information or to 6:30 to 7, new members wel- Broadway, Lowell. TUES. AND THURS.: Free make an appointment to do- come. TOWING Style Wrestling Practice for nate call Cascade Christian ages 5-14 from 6:30 to 8:30 Church 949-1360 SERVING BUSINESS Ada - CMcade - East Grand RapkU P.M. in the high school Forest Hills • Ksntwood • Suburban G.R wrestling room. "CompMe Auto Rspalr : •Turxi Up« 'Brakes ~ 'Starters 'Alternators DIRECTORY SAT., APRIL 16: 11 A M 4- 'Mufflers H Dairy Barn Benefit Auction CASCADE HILLS SHELL at the Fairgrounds. You may "This Week donate, consign, or come to o o.c^i 949-1623 o 897-9261 4019 CaKKH Wd St (CtMOtROHHfrMtitlotWlnHoWII buy. Lunch available on grounds. For information, in Outdoor 2400 W Mam St Business Ph 897-8488 call the Kent County 4-H Of- Lowell. Michigan After Hrs.Ph 897-5828 C fice at 774-3265 Michigan Only Chrysler Flee ACCOUNTING CENTER SAT., APRIL 16: Lowell LOWELL TIRE & John J. Richards, G.R. A. Moose Lodge 809 Pancake Shaffer-Clore Autos, Inc. YVONNE FREE 120 West Main. Lowell Breakfast 7 A.M. to 11:00 FISHING INFORMATION: Tributaries such as Crockery 2399 W. Main IrtiM SIGN PAINTING A.M. Eggs and Sausage. Steel head; Creek. Rogue River. Flat River. Corporation Offers... Right Next to Roth Rental 13998 28th St When east winds prevail al ihe Prairie Creck. Fish Creek and Ihe AUTO REPAIR AIRBRUSH PAINTING 897-8947 Pancakes All You Can Eat Don Brewer John Clore Office Don Shaffer Lowell. Ml 49331 pier in Grand Haven, fishing Looking Glass are the best bets GLASS AND MIRROR ETCHING Proceeds Moose Civic Af- Passenger Tires • Truck Tires • Farm Tires 897-9167 897-6760 897-7712 616-897-6324 conditions are good. Small right now LETTERING • TRUCKS. VANS. ETC. fairs. Brakes • Shocks • Alignments • Exhausts CALL DAY OR NIGHT ...WE WANT YOUR BUSINESS cohos. browns and an occasional Smelt: No smelt runs to report chinook are being taken in the District at tins nme SAT., APRIL 16: Las Vegas The mam stream ot Ihe Grand MISCELLANEOUS BRUCE'S BIGD Night at the Qua-Ke-Zik Licenses: REEDY & SONS HULL'S River has good numbers ol 9.8% FINANCING SHOE REPAIR Sportsmans club. Tickets steelhead. bui high water condi- Licenses arc in now and most GOT YA COVERED AUTO TRIM Painting and Decorating can be purchased at River- tions make tishing extremely dit- all hunting and fishing licenses BUILDERS 609 W. Main, Lowell Painting Plumbing AUTO UPHOLSTERY-VINYL TOPS side Fireplace Shoppe, ficult Boats and heavy anchors should be on sale at all licensed -Tom Reedy - (across from Zephyr) Paperhangmg Roofing would be required. dealers Remember, senior citi- • Car Covers Carpentry Floor Tiling Bruce s Shoe Repair and 210 West Mam Street - Lowell Monday thru Ffiday Phone zens j:el a reduced rate on Textured Ceilings Free Estimates OR! 11 8 30am 5 30pm B97 6656 • Tonneau Covers licenses You muM be 65 years 897-5916 868-6588 Glass & Screen Repair Saturdays of age or older to quality for Daytime Evening 8 30am 100 pm • Boat Seats Recovered PHONE 897-7792 senior licenses. 140 N.Washington License #60725 owner Bruce Munroe Dams. Lowell. Ml 49331 BUS 897-6546 i in- This is the time of the year njwuwuwinnrrrwvvYv^-rrrrr **************************** Grand when we're most concerned $300 TO $750 THOMPSON about the safety ol Michigan dams Hiph water, which nor- TH0MET CHEVROLET INTERIOR SERVICE LOWELL mally occurs during late winter Grays Custom Upholstery • Carpeting • Wallpaper Valley Ledger and early spring, is the greatest 3906 Murray View & BUICK • Linoleum • Counter Tops AUTO BODY threat to the structural stability of CASH REBATESI Lowell. Ml 49331 dams Even though there is little 24 HOUR TOWING SERVICE 9328 Freeport Ave. Phone 765-5157 319 E. Main St. Phone 897-6431 Phone 691-7044 Alto, Michigan possibility of snowmelt causing 1250 W. Main St., Lowell Any day ot evening by •ppomtmenl BILL BENNETT - PROP. any hiph water and dam failures THOUSANDS OF SAMPLES IN SHOP (USPS 453-830) BUS. 897-9294 • Collision • Repair t Painting Apparent danger to any of FIRST QUALITY WORK GUARANTEED is published weekly for S7 50 a yeai m Kent DARWIN THOMPSON • Custom Work • Insurance Work Michigan's 2.200 dams should BILL ELLISON PH 897-9548 County Si0 00 a yeat outside the county by the HOURS: 9-5 Thur. & Fri. Sat 9-3 HOURS: 8-5 Mon..Fri.,8-2 Sat. be reported to DNR Water Man For Details See ... Gr and Valley Ledger Publishing Company 105 N vwwi******^*************** **************************** agement Division, telephone Broadway St Lowell Michigan 49331 (5l7t 373-0208 during normal business hours, Moiula\ through •-irirnmrBl This ROGERK BROWN Friday (excepi on holidays) At EDITOR & PUBLISHER other times, dam safety reports should go to the Pollution rnopor MJTO PARTS Second-Class Poslage Paid al Lowell Michigan CHfUSlFR Space Emergency Alernng System Published Every Wednesday tPEAS) at telephone I 800 2^2 8t POSTMASTER Send address change to The ©llowboat 47(16 iwnwl For Rent Grand Valley Ledger. PO Box 128 Lowell Ml LOWE L l MICHIGAN -s AUTOMOTIVE SUPPLY. INC ACCESSORIES^ 49331 1450 W Mam St Lowell Phone 897-9231 Rubber Star pa A Engraved Complete Machine Shop Service Call H97-926I Signs audv to order, 897- 9261. Grand Valley Ledger - Wednesday. April 13, 1983 - Page 4 Nazarene Church to host evangelists Grand Valley Ledger - Wednesday. April 13. 1983 - Page 5 Smith receives diploma from STI The Lowell Church of ihe since that lime has participated in Na/arene is sponsoring a series revivals, camp meetings, and The Grand Valley Ledger's commencement speaker. Lowell a-sidcni Michael R of evangelistic meetings to be evangelistic crusades across the The Stale Technical Institute, Smith last week received a di- held April 19-24 at 7 P M each nation. which was established by the ploma Irom ihe Stale Technical evening. Also participating in the meet- Michigan Legislature in 1944. Inslilutc and Rehahililalion Cen- The public is invited to hear ings will be Larry and Pal Neff. offers vocational and technical ter lor Mjccesslully completing the Rev. Robert E. Fortner of commissioned song evangelists training for handicapped adults. the course ol study in computer Carmi. Illinois, a former oil dril- with the Church of the Na/arcne. It is operated by the Bureau of programming ler and now full-lime evangelist The couple will use their vocal Rehabilitation, a division of the State Representative Paul for the Church of the Na/arene. and keyboard abilities lo provide Slate Board of Education. Hillegonds (R-Holland) was the Former acted as pastor before special music and lead congrega- 1 entering evangelistic work, and tional singing. STEAK DINNER LISTING Saturday, April 16th m MAGAZINE 4:00 rtil 8 P.M. SIZZLER • T-BONE G Feutwat Complete SIRLOIN FOR TWO Lictings eff Lowell Includes Cable TV Channel* Salad Bar, On A Dally Basis. Baked Potato, * i Roll k Coffee Rev. Robert E. Fortner G Special Sports Evangelist Listings Rib Eye Steak $5.00 \ MUSIC BY: G Special Daily HOMESPUN Movie listings Bo McDanniel Band DEVOTIONS G listings Coincide WMi Numbers On from Holland Larry and Pat Neff Song Evangelists by Pauline E. Spray Y(

V.F.W Port 8303 Precious in the sight of the Spring has a way of sneaking The first full-time telephone operator was George Willard Lord is the death of his saints up on us. Suddenly the trees arc o Complete A 307 Eart Mala St., Um* Coy, who began operating the District Telephone Co.'s (Psalm 116:15) in full dress Yesterday they exchange at New Haven, Conn, on Jan. 28, 1878. were bare, today they are Easy To Use gowned in luxuriant emerald. Yesterday we were getting up in the dark and going to bed long MISSIONARY CHURCH FRIENDSHIP COUNTRY CHAPEL after the sun set; today the sun 10501 SetliewoodPh 897-7185 Channels listed: Ivan Road S MacArthur was up and shining uhen we Sunoav School 9 45 A M Sunday Services 10 30 AM ATTEND awoke and will barely be down WEATHER Weather o Wo'ship Service 11 00 A M WKZO Kalamazoo, Ml e (£ Wednesday Bible Sludy 7 00 P M when we're ready to retire. The Evening Service 6 00 P M BOBROUSH PASTOR WUHQ Battle Creek, Ml o 41 wind was frigid yesterday, and o Prayer and Bible Study-7 30 P M Wednesdays 897 7489 WWMA Grand Rapids, Ml 3? GLENN H MARKS today the breeze blows warm WJIM Lansing, Ml o I Foreman Road from the south Almost over- WOTV Grand Rapids, Ml o I WILX Jackson, Ml DD 39 897 9110 night the dull, drab earth has be- v SERVICES WGVC Allendale, Ml (D come spotted with the brilliant WKAR E Lansing, Ml cd a hues ot crocuses and daffodils, WZZM Grand Rapids, Ml CD S ADA COMMUNITY FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH GALILEE BAPTIST CHURCH and spring has surprised us with HBO Home Box Office CD iHBOl WTBS Atlanta, GA 0 REFORMED CHURCH OF ALTO OF SARANAC its sudden beauty. [MAX) CONTAINS LISTINGS FOR FRIDAY, APRIL 15 ADA CHRISTIAN CINEMAX Cinemax CD 7227 Thornapple River D' 676-1032 Corner ot 60th Slreel & Bancroft Avenue Corner ol Orchard & Pleasant How quickly the seasons USA USA Network S REFORMED CHURCH Pastor JERRY L JOHNSON Sunday School 10 00AM Early Service 8 30 A M come and go' How quickly life's CBN Christian Netwrk 9) THRU THURSDAY, APRIL 21, 1983 7152 Bradtieid Si SE 676 1698 Morning Worship 10 00 A M Morning Worship 11 00 A M Sunday School 10 00 A M drama is played' Only yesterday WON Chicago, IL ffl Morning Worship 11 00 A M ESPN Sports Network BS REV ANGUS M MacLEOD Sunday School 11 20 A M Jr -Sr High Yoong People 6 30 P M we were children Today our Morning Worship 9 30 A M Evening Worship 6 00 P M Evening Worship 7 00 P M Evening Worship 7 00 P M CNN Cable News Ntwrk "Ryan's Four," ABC's new limited-run series, features several interns at a large metropolitan hospital. The Wednesday evening children are adults As we count Headline News Sunday School 11 00 A M WE INVITE YOU TO MAKE THIS Wednesday Bible Sludy 7 00 P M Young Peoples Afterglow 8 30 P M CNN2 series stars (mustache) as Dr. Thomas Ryan with the yoong doctors played by (clockwise from Skerritt); Timothy the intervening years, we realize NICK/ARTS Nickelodeon Evening Worship 6 00 P M COMMUNITY CHURCH YOUR REV GEORGE L COON Wed Family Night 6 30-8 30 PM Daly, Dirk Blocker, Lisa Eilhacher and Albert Hall. how short life's span really is CHURCH HOME WELCOME TO ALL 866-6403 or 868-6912 REV JAMES FRANK 642-9174 or 642-9274 We are here today and gone to- morrow Time w aits for no one CHURCH OF THE NAZARENE Death is something we do not CALVARY CHRISTIAN FIRST CONGREGATIONAL BETHANY BIBLE CHURCH OF LOWELL like to talk about Yet. to the REFORMED CHURCH CHURCH OF LOWELL Christian it holds glorious prom- 3900 East Fullon 201 North Washington Street (Member United Church ol Christ) REV RAYMONDE BEFUS OF LOWELL REV WILLIAM F HURT ise For •'eternal spnngltme" North Hudson at Spring St Lowell Morning Worship 9 50 A M 1151 West Mam Slreel - 897 -8841 Church School 10 00AM with all its beauty waits just 897-5906 (Broadcast 10 AM WMAX 14701 REV RICHARD VANDEKIER Morning Worship 11 00 A M around the comer to surprise us DR RICHARD GREENWOOD Sunday School 11 15AM Worship Service 10 AM S 6PM Evening Service 6 00 P M with its glorious realities Morning Worship 10 00 AM itihMIBMM Evening Service 6 00 P M Sunday School 1115AM Wednesday Mid-Week Service Church School lOOOAM Prayer: O God. life is wonder- NEW bTORE HOURS Wednesday Service 7 30 P M Jr Teens Adults 7 00PM Supervised Nursery During AH Services (Cnbbery & Nursery Provided) ful, but it is fleeting Heaven w ill MON SAT 9AM 9PM Nursery-Come & Worship With Us be glorious, and it will go on SUNDAY 10AM -3PM Pritii Good Tootdoy, April 12 Thro Sondoy, April 17 forever. With Thee I shall WHITNEYVILLE CHURCH triumph even in death. Amen SEE US FOR MONEY ORDERS MICHIGAN BELL & CONSUMERS POWER PAYMENTS LOTTERY TICKETS FIRST UNITED METHODIST OF JESUS CHRIST 1 fear no foe. with Thee at NEXT DAY SARANAC COMMUNITY CHURCH GOOD SHEPHERD hand to bless; OH FREE' CHURCH OF LOWELL UNDENOMINATIONAL (United Church ol Christ) Our Eatirt Stock LUTHERAN CHURCH Ills have no weight, and 621 E Mam Street 897 5936 4935 Whitneyvilie Rd Ada 49301 125 Budge St Saranac Ml Corner ol Segwun & Grand River PUSH BUTTON TELEPHONE Morning Worship 8 30AM 9 45 AM Sunday Morn Worship Service 10 00 A M DIAL-A-PRAYER-642-9659 tears no bitterness. Morning Worship 8 30 A M 11 00 A M 2% MILK FLOWER & 11 00 A M Sunday School 1100AM Morning Worship 10 00 AM Where is death's sting? IncMot Woll irocktt, Sunday School & Adult Bible Class 9 45AM Church Scnoo' 9 45 A M Sunday Evening Service 6 00PM Sunday School 1115AM Where, grave, thy victory? JOSEPH FREMER PASTOR VEGETABLE REV WILLIAM AMUNDSEN MINISTER Wed Evening Prayer Service 7.30 P M THE REV EDWIN MENDENHALL 1 triumph still, if Thou On/Off Switch, Mots lottoo 897 8307 Nursery 8 30 A M 11 00 A M Challenger s Youth Group Wed 7 30 P M 642-6322 SEEDS abide with me I Lost No. UM aqo P*STOR JAMES GROENDYK HENRY FRANCIS LYTE 10/$f00 ioi.$u" M288 FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH ST. MARYS TR!NITY LUTHERAN CHURCH VERGENNES UNITED COKE, TAB, HUGGIES CATHOLIC CHURCH METHODIST CHURCH OF LOWELL (LCA) 2275 West Mam Slreel MAAL0X 402 N Amity Corner ParneW & Bailey Drive Daytime Ev/" Rf V DR JAMES G COBB PASTOR Sunday School 9 45 A M SPRITE OR MSGNR JAMES MORAN 1 Worship Service 10 00 A M David P Koppe Seminary Intern Morning Worship 11 00 A M 12 Or NEW HOURS Cotlee Hour 11 00 A M Modium l ) E Main St 2700E Fulton Ji High Youth Group 5 30 P M DIET-COKE Saiumay Ma'.s 5 30 P M Church Sciiool 11 15AM Le^cll Worship Service 8 30 & 10 4') A M Evening Service 7 00PM Diapers Ph »e7 tilt Sunday Mas-, 9 00 4 11 00 A M DR STANLEY MFORKNER Nursery PtoviOed Bartiei FfWf Sr High Vouth Group B15PM $*-$199 Pt^ 531 7942 $]89 Wednesday Family Hon' 7 30PM j I- ^^s'oppinci'^ LlTTlE WHITE CHURCH BUILDS The Rinconada Racetrack I PIm D»p. DR DARREl l Wll .ON ' 300 in Venezuela has a swim- 8 Pock, Vi Liters 48 Count 72 ming pool for horses. #! Grand Valley Ledger - Wednesday. April 13. 1983 • Page 7 FRIOAYCONT. (irand Valltr\ I cdncr • Wednnday. April 13. 1983 - Page 6 SATURDAY 9 (MAX) MOVIE: SATURDAY 0 Newa Update 1038 Wayne, Henry Fonda, a Update 'History of Ota World. 9:15 0 Vic's Vacant Lot 9 MOVIE: 'Eandara of . 1948 Part 1* The foibles of civ- Ew River* A river patrol Kida Wrttes to put meaning in his life pearls from unsuspect- men whose lives are 9 NHL Stanley Cup two screwballs bury the 4/16/ 0HeaNh Week 0 (MAX) MOVIE: Sports FRIDAY ilized man are satirized in so he studies mediane ing natives in this South changed forever make a Playoffs body. Ann Sheridan. Vic- 940 • CD 0 CD Bugs officer tracks down the 'Hanover Street' An ® Foctia on Society this epic comedy. Mel 4/15/83 Jane Wyman. Rock Hud- Seas epic. Victor McLag- living the old fashioned 9 Super Book tor Mature. David Wayne. Bunny/Road Runner instigators of native re- American bomber pilot O Washington © McDonald's High 1950 Brooks. Madeline Kahn. 5:00 Prog cont'd Show beftons. Paul Robeson. and a married nurse SWeek/Review Paul take son. len. Jan Hall. Frances way. Dennis Weaver. MORNING Harvey Korman. 1981. 1954 Farmer 1940. Kurt Russell. Mare Win- School Ali-Amedcan 9 [HBOl HBO Rock: 9 ® Sergeant Preaton Leslie Banks, Robert must choose between is Joined by top Washing- Rated R. Cochran. 1935 5:00 O IHBOl Great Pieaaure ® ESPN's Sportsforum 9 MOVIE: 'Crashoot' mngham. 1980 Basketball Game from Shenna Eaaton in 5:30 (MAX) MOVIE: 9 M Personal Finance desire and honor. Harri- ton Journalists analyzing i Jack Benny 8h< Chariando Hunt II Discover the plea- 0:30 S3 Inside the USFL Six convicts make a 5:30 O IHHBO l Fraggie Rock Atlanta. OA Concert Sheena per- of EM World. 9 O Art of Being son Ford. Lesley-Anne the week's news. Visit the world of Fraggie rrwnfTH—wi m i fw w o forms her big hits video- Saturday Indian S McDon. Teen Down, Christopher 9 Voyage to the sures you can buy when 10:00 O (HBOI MOVIE: break for freedom. Wil- i America Scraama I'Thefoiblea of civ- money is no objetf. 'Harry's War' An average liam Bendix. Gene Rock underneath me © The Tomorrow taped at Hollywood s ilized man are satirized in 9 Are You Anybody? Plummer. 1979. Rated Bottom of the Sea 1:00 # (9 News 0 Weekend Oardaner PG 5:30 S8 EsPN's Sportsforum citizen declares war on Evans. Arthur Kennedy. basement of an eccentric Palace Theatre. this epic comedy. Mel Play Your Beat GoN KHtO) MOVIE:'Sword 0 laauea UnflmMad 9 Jobkne 6:30 O IHBOl Reptiles and the IRS. Edward Herrm- 1955. inventor. 1:30 8 'CD 9 09 Major 9 2nd Annual Legen- 1 Brooks. Madeline Kahn, Sports Weak League Baseball: De- dary Pocket Binard and Ew Sorcerer A her- 9 Money Weak CD O CD The Dukes 9 Bicycle Motocroaa: Amphibians Some of the ann. Geraldme Page. 12:30 O IHBOl MOVIE: 'The EVENING Harvey Korman. 1981. The Tomorrow troit at Chicago White Stars oic young prince vows to 9:45 9NCAA Instruct kmai BMX World Champion- I world s most fascinating David Ogden Stiers. Salamander' An intellig- avenge the of his Rated R. lemen«Lw® ^ creatures are examined. Rated PG. ence officer and a weal- 6:00 (X) Sox Freeman Reports 0 MOVIE: Uve Wires' ship o parents. Lee Horsley. 10*00 IB) 0 (9 Scooby, 9 O America: Second AFTERNOON O (MAX) Wood Plum OlMAXl MOVIE. Inside thy industrialist thwart a News O (ft 9 (It At Ease 10:30 S (fi) Streets of San The Boys get Jobs as 9 Style With Elaa Kathleen Better. George Century 7:00 ® MOVIE: Private Hell' Moves' A young man re- fascist coup d'etat in O ® Little House on Baker and Valentine go Francisco Scrappy-Ooo/ Puppy Klenach Mahans Rated R, skip tracers and run into 0 (HBO) MOVIE: 12*0 0 CD 0 CD QWgan's Two detectives succumb covering from a suicide Italy. Anthony Quinn. the Prairie into the wedding caterer 9 ® Lawmakers Law- Hour 11*0 0 CD O CD Bugs 9 Night Flight Tonight s trouble trying to tag a 'Savage Harveat' Man- to temptation while they attempt struggles to help Franco Nero. Martin Bal- CD ® 3-2-1 Contact business. makers reports on the ® MOVIE: 'Joe 90' Bunny/Road Runner programs are Take-Off.' mobster. The eating Hons attack a Ken- O ®) ABC Weekend are tracing stolen money. himself and his friends sam. 1981. 9 & Understanding 9 ® 9 0 WaN Street weekly activities of Con- S9 American Govt Show Night Flight Interview: I, , Huntz yan plantation. Tom Special Mayday! May- Ida Lupino. Steve Coch- John Savage. Diana 1:00 O ® MOVIE: 'Money Human Behav. Week Louis Rukeyser gress. Survey O (B) 0 (9 Mork A MHtte Jackson.' The 1946 Skerritt, Michelle Phillips. day!" Allison and Mark try ran, Howard Duff. 1954. Scarwid. Amy Wright. From Home' A mobster, 9 (HBO) MOVIE: 'The analyzes the 80s with a ® Star Time 9 O America: Second Mindy/ Laveme A Swingers." The Comic. Rated PG to find help for their par- 7:30 O (HBO) MOVIE: 1980 Rated PG picking up a youno man's Salamander' An intellig- weekly review of econ- Century Shiriey/Fonz Hour Mike Batt." 'Johnny 0 MOVIE: 'Fort ents after their plane Beyond the Re«r A pet 9 MOVIE: Road to I.O.U's. forces him to ence officer and a weal- omic and investment 10:45 © LA. Jazz 9 MOVIE: 'Youth Takes e CD 0 (9 Incredible Thunder/ Video Artist Apache' A colonel crashes. (R) (Closed tiger shark helps a young Zanzibar* Bmo and Bob stop his favorite from thy industrialist thwart a matters. 11:00 o (D O CD O CD 0 A Fling' A young man Hufc end Spidermen and Space Patrol ' (3 I TBS Morning News causes the massacre of Captioned] man and his sweetheart barnstorm their way winning the race. Dean fascist coup d'etat in 9 Swiss FamUy rft (BOlNewa Blackwood Brothers with wanderlust sails for Focus on Society 0 ® MOVIE: 'Abbott hrs his military outpost by America: Second save some fabted black through Africa trying to MartinMarlin. Jerry ILewis . Pat Italy. Anthony Quinn. Robinson O ® M'A'S'H 9 Australian Rules China, but returns to the M and CoataUo Hit the Ice' ® Doctor In the I Married Joan the Apaches due to his % Century pearls. Dayton KaNe. raise enough money to Crowley. 1953 Franco Nero. Martin Bal- Third Eye 9 FootbaN woman he loves. Joel Abbott and Costello as r People Now With BM own stubbornness. John 9 Supermen Maren Jensen. Rated l back to the U S Bmg 0_ MOVIE: The Kino sam 1981. 8 9D 9 (9 MOVIE: House S 0 News/Sports/ McCrea. Andrea Leeds. sidewalk cameramen be- 'Fantasies' The creator 9 TBS Evening Newa Tush PG. Kosby. Bob Hope. Do- and Four Queens' A 9 Andy Griffith 1:30 9 My Little Margie Weather 8:00 CD (MAX) MOVIE: rothy Lamour. 1941 mercenary is completely 9 USA Cartoon Ex- af a latenight soap opera CD (MAX) MOVIE: _ Laugh Trax 6:30 0 CD U of M Presents 'Amber Waves' Two 81 ESPN SportsCenter surrounded by four press finds her life is in danger 'Confeaaiona from Holi- TOO 9 CD MOVIE: Marriage O CD Meatballs ft men whose lives are 11:00 60 Top Rank Boxing beautiful women as he 9 Tic Tac Dough when she tries to dis- day Camp' A camp coun- Italian Style' A philan- Spaghetti changed forever make a from Las Vegas, NV searches for money hid- © Winterwortd Series cover who is murdering selor gets more than he derer's mistress forces 9 ift Closer Look living the old fashioned den by their husbands. her cast members. Suz- can handle when he AFTERNOON Kids Writes marriage after 22 years, O (Ji U.S. Farm Report way. Dennis Weaver. Clark Gable. Eleanor 6:30 (D O CD CBS News anne Pleshette. John Ga- plans a beauty contest. pretending she's on her (HBO] Video Jukebox Kurt Russell. Mare Wm- 12:00 O S Mystery! Umbo Parker. Jo Van Fleet. S) 9 (H ABC News briel. 1982 Robin Ask with. Anthony All This and More. S death bed; then thwarts SJimmy Houston mngham. 1980. 1956. O CD Dallas Sue Ellen Booth. 1977. Connection. Annabelle O 3) 9 (19 NBC News annulment by telling him 9Bia Story ® ESPN Sport*Center 1:30 9 Inaide the USFL CD 9$ Getting the returns to her old habits 9 USA Friday Night stumbles upon evidence one of her three sons is 7:00 0 CD O CD Captain 8:30 ® MOVIE: 'Winteraet' 2:00 9 F. A. Soccer Road to Message after she discovers J.R. Boxing which can clear Mark of his. . Mar- Son seeks to clear his murder. (60 mm.) (Closed Wembley America: Second in Holly s bedroom. (60 9 ESPN SportaCenter n — t;— i For 25C a Program! cello Mastroianni. 1964 rio rooun father s name; his father Captioned) 2:30 9 (HBO! MOVIE: Century min.) 9 Sports Tonight (9 NBC News O CD Agriculture U.S.A. was electrocuted for a 9 Gomer Pyle O CD Knight Rider Mi- 11:15 CD (HBO) MOVIE: O CD 0 o (HBOl Kamikaze 'Fugitive Family' A gov- Overnight 9 1