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One Man's Token Is Another Woman's Breakthrough - the Appointment of the First Women Federal Judges
Volume 49 Issue 3 Article 2 2004 One Man's Token is Another Woman's Breakthrough - The Appointment of the First Women Federal Judges Mary L. Clark Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.villanova.edu/vlr Part of the Judges Commons Recommended Citation Mary L. Clark, One Man's Token is Another Woman's Breakthrough - The Appointment of the First Women Federal Judges, 49 Vill. L. Rev. 487 (2004). Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.villanova.edu/vlr/vol49/iss3/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Villanova University Charles Widger School of Law Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Villanova Law Review by an authorized editor of Villanova University Charles Widger School of Law Digital Repository. Clark: One Man's Token is Another Woman's Breakthrough - The Appointment 2004] Article ONE MAN'S TOKEN IS ANOTHER WOMAN'S BREAKTHROUGH? THE APPOINTMENT OF THE FIRST WOMEN FEDERAL JUDGES MARY L. CLARK* I. INTRODUCTION NIO women served as Article III judges in the first one hundred and fifty years of the American republic.' It was not until Franklin Del- ano Roosevelt named Florence Ellinwood Allen to the U.S. Court of Ap- peals in 1934 that women were included within the ranks of the federal 2 judiciary. This Article examines the appointment of the first women federal judges, addressing why and how presidents from Roosevelt through Ford named women to the bench, how the backgrounds and experiences of these nontraditional appointees compared with those of their male col- leagues and, ultimately, why it matters that women have been, and con- tinue to be, appointed. -
Guide to Services 2021
GUIDEGUIDE TOTO SERVICESSERVICES 20212021 December 2020 Martin County Indiantown Rd Zone A: Evacuate if you live in a A 1 manufactured home/mobile home; A have substandard construction; or live in a flood-prone area. 1 B Donald Ross R y e d e a L A i w n 1 e h A H g t i w rl y l T H A y P S GA Blvd r a U t i l Mi Northlake Blvd d C N o R n n e y r e s y n H Orange Blvd a w t i w y h d d v W l a t 45th B o t N St r a B B r S P P R l a 7 e y l £98 o ¤ State Road 80 o Ext n R i m Okeechobee Blvd y e w S Gator Blvd H e «¬80 i ¤£441 South ern Blvd x County Road 880 i D ¤£1 d v Forest Hill Blvd l B n Be inspired by 10th Ave N a e Lake Worth Rd c O C S o n d B n Lantana Rd r e R o rs Nature’s magic Lake wOkeechobee g H n w o The Department of Environmental Resources Management invites s F y J a S you to explore the beauty and wonder of Palm Beach County’s natural r ¤£441 Blvd m Gatewa y R treasures. Whatever the activity - hiking, fishing, diving, trail running, d 98 7 ¤£ d d d Boynton Beach Blv paddling, bird watching, bicycling or horseback riding - we’ve got the v l a l B o perfect outdoor destination for you. -
1 CO-OPERATION AGREEMENT Dated As of 27 September 2010
CO-OPERATION AGREEMENT dated as of 27 September 2010 among IMPERIAL TOBACCO LIMITED AND THE EUROPEAN UNION REPRESENTED BY THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION AND EACH MEMBER STATE LISTED ON THE SIGNATURE PAGES HERETO 1 ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS Section 1.1. Definitions........................................................................................... 7 ARTICLE 2 ITL’S SALES AND DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PRACTICES Section 2.1. ITL Policies and Code of Conduct.................................................... 12 Section 2.2. Certification of Compliance.............................................................. 12 Section 2.3 Acquisition of Other Tobacco Companies and New Manufacturing Facilities. .......................................................................................... 14 Section 2.4 Subsequent changes to Affiliates of ITL............................................ 14 ARTICLE 3 ANTI-CONTRABAND AND ANTI-COUNTERFEIT INITIATIVES Section 3.1. Anti-Contraband and Anti-Counterfeit Initiatives............................ 14 Section 3.2. Support for Anti-Contraband and Anti-Counterfeit Initiatives......... 14 ARTICLE 4 PAYMENTS TO SUPPORT THE ANTI-CONTRABAND AND ANTI-COUNTERFEIT COOPERATION ARTICLE 5 NOTIFICATION AND INSPECTION OF CONTRABAND AND COUNTERFEIT SEIZURES Section 5.1. Notice of Seizure. .............................................................................. 15 Section 5.2. Inspection of Seizures. ...................................................................... 16 Section 5.3. Determination of Seizures................................................................ -
Celebrating the 200Th Anniversary of the Federal Courts of the District of Columbia
Georgetown University Law Center Scholarship @ GEORGETOWN LAW 2002 Celebrating the 200th Anniversary of the Federal Courts of the District of Columbia Susan Low Bloch Georgetown University Law Center, [email protected] This paper can be downloaded free of charge from: https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub/1516 90 Geo. L.J. 549-605 (2002) This open-access article is brought to you by the Georgetown Law Library. Posted with permission of the author. Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.georgetown.edu/facpub Part of the Courts Commons, and the Legal History Commons Celebrating the 200th Anniversary of the Federal Courts of the District of Columbia SUSAN Low BLOCH* AND RUTH BADER GINSBURG** INTRODUCTION February 27, 2001 marked the 200th anniversary of the federal courts of the District of Columbia, the courts we know today as the United States District Court for the District of Columbia and the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. The history of these courts is complex, and sometimes enigmatic. Their names changed no fewer than six times since their creation; for some thirty years, from 1863 until 1893, the two courts existed as one umbrella tribunal, named the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia.' The courts' location in the nation's capital and their dual jurisdiction as both federal and local forums rendered the District of Columbia courts unique tribunals destined to make substantial contributions to American jurisprudence. This Essay describes the evolution of these courts from a three-judge circuit court with both trial and appellate jurisdiction to the two courts whose 200th anniversary we celebrated this past year.2 It then examines two main themes characteristic of these unique tribunals. -
L I I I L I I F Tliiirsday, Juno 10, 1880. FITCHBUIIG. Sarprlsepnrty^-I.Aap
mm IF liiili visiting relatlveein I^aiibheeter,retum- ; Grocorlos. ed homo last Saturday.: -' ; . star Clothing House. Dr. C. L. Randall flred a salute of Tliiirsday, Juno 10, 1880. thirty-nine guns yesterday in honor of the republican nominee for president. Mr. Macendcr has' sold his placo on FITCHBUIIG. Mason street to Adison Donsmore. REMOVED! REMOVED! SarprlsePnrty^-I.aap'Yeiirlloii'-Ilenii Mr. Macender and family will start I From Two Sonreea. for Leadvlllo, Col., next Monday. IS^ccial Oorrcapondence.] • Wo had any quanlty of music on the FiTOliiiURO, Juno a street Monday night, but perhaps if " Egyptian Oil" had sold more readily •THE— VOL. XXII.-NO. 25. Fair weather onco more; MASON, MICH., THURSDAY, JUNE li, 1880. The high wind Sunday, did much Ave would have bad more musla yot. WHOLE NO. 1119. damage iu this vioiuity to fences, qrcli M. A. Carpenter has inA'cntcd a wood saAvlng machine. It is run by nrds, etc. Business Cards. load, ho waa willing to deduct $50 from and editor of Fontwoter, called on us Menejrtbl^an, ono man who will saAV as much Avood bis prlco rather than to have the mat Corn is backward, but the wheat Saturday. He spent Sunday in the HOC on tsam. property, ot low rate of Interest; as two men will in the same time HECBET MOCIETIEfl. ter brought into tho courts.—^aton looks Avell, nnd tlie grass and clover AvIth a common cross-cut suav. city with his mother, the guests of Mr. andnVj oflot 4 biooOof^ good mortgages bought. Inquire of i Ijromise a good yield. -
Florida Power & Light Company Energy Marketing & Trading
Florida Power & Light Company Energy Marketing & Trading Department and Energy Affiliates Entity ID Address Type Address 4263766 Canada Inc. Mailing 5500 North Service Rd., Suite 205,Burlington, Ontario L7L 6W6, Canada Alandco I, Inc. Mailing Corporate Secretary, 700 Universe Blvd,Juno Beach, Florida 33408, United States Registered c/o J. E. Leon, 9250 West Flagler Street,Miami, Florida 33174, United States Alandco Inc. Mailing Corporate Secretary, 700 Universe Blvd,Juno Beach, Florida 33408, United States Registered c/o J. E. Leon, 9250 West Flagler Street,Miami, Florida 33174, United States Alandco/Cascade, Inc. Mailing Corporate Secretary, 700 Universe Blvd,Juno Beach, Florida 33408, United States Registered c/o J. E. Leon, 9250 West Flagler Street,Miami, Florida 33174, United States Aledo Gas Producing, LLC Principal Place of Business 700 Universe Boulevard,Juno Beach, Florida 33408, United States Algona Wind Energy, LLC Executive 700 Universe Blvd.,Juno Beach, Florida 33408, United States Alpha Joshua (Prime), Inc. Executive 700 Universe Boulevard,Juno Beach, Florida 33408-0420, United States Mailing 700 Universe Boulevard,Juno Beach, Florida 33408-0420, United States Registered C T Corporation System, 818 West 7th Street,Los Angeles, California 90017, United States Alpha Joshua, Inc. Mailing 700 Universe Boulevard,Juno Beach, Florida 33408-0420, United States Executive 700 Universe Boulevard,Juno Beach, Florida 33408-0420, United States Registered C T Corporation System, 818 West 7th Street,Los Angeles, California 90017, United States Alpha Mariah (Prime), Inc. Executive 700 Universe Boulevard,Juno Beach, Florida 33408-0420, United States Mailing 700 Universe Boulevard,Juno Beach, Florida 33408-0420, United States Registered C T Corporation System, 818 West 7th Street,Los Angeles, California 90017, United States Altamont Infrastructure Company LLC Executive 700 Universe Boulevard,Juno Beach, Florida 33408-0420, United States Executive FPL Energy, LLC, 11760 U. -
Pathfinderlegal00mattrich.Pdf
University of California Berkeley This manuscript is made available for research purposes. No part of the manuscript may be quoted for publication without the written permission of the Director of The Bancroft Library of the University of California at Berkeley. Requests for permission to quote for publication should be addressed to the Regional Oral History Office, 486 Library, and should include identification of the specific passages to be quoted, anticipated use of the passages, and identification of the user. The Bancroft Library University of California/Berkeley Regional Oral History Office Suffragists Oral History Project Burnita Shelton Matthews PATHFINDER IN THE LEGAL ASPECTS OF WOMEN With an Introduction by Betty Poston Jones An Interview Conducted by Amelia R. Fry Copy No. (c) 1975 by The Regents of the University of California Judge Burnita Shelton Matthews Early 1950s THE YORK TIMES OBITUARIES THURSDAY, APRIL 28, 1988 Burnita 5. Matthews Dies at 93; First Woman on U.S. Trial Courts By STEVEN GREENHOUSE Special to The New York Times WASHINGTON, April 27 Burnita "The reason I always had women," Shelton Matthews, the first woman to she said, "was because so often, when a serve as a Federal district judge, died woman makes good at something they here Monday at the age of 93 after a always say that some man did it. So I stroke. just thought it would be better to have Judge Matthews was named to the women. I wanted to show my confi Federal District Court for the District dence in women." of Columbia President Truman in by Sent to Music School 1949. -
The Soverane Herbe : a History of Tobacco
" :i*.; l."l liwilW(Wmmn ii«a«mi4Hftm i*Hfrff^f^'iy4rt^r-r'-Kr-ff % |; ' tyi^-ag^Kscta™^s*c\'i^^^',V'^-^l^g!^r i ljlp ..-..satauiJiiei- Cornell Unlversil GT 3020.P4 1902 The soverane herbe :a history of tobacco 3 1924 001 715 998 DATE DUE The Soverane Hcrbe Cornell University Library The original of tliis book is in tlie Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924001715998 A TOBACCONIST S SHOP, TEMP. JAMES I. From Brathwait's ' Smoaking Age,' 1617. The Soverane Herbe A History of Tobacco A Tobacco Drinker, 1623 W. A. PENN With Illustrations by W. Hartley London Grant Richards New York: E. P. Dutton & Co. 1902 — t ' Of all the weeds grown on earth, sure the nicotian is the most soothing and salutary.' Esmond. J4- O First edition, August, 1901, Second edition, February, igo2. BILLING AND SONS, LTD., PRINTERS, GUILDFORD PREFACE Fifty years ago Tobacco in England was at its lowest ebb. Snufif was declining in favour, and the increasing practice of smoking was being opposed bitterly by ' Society. To drink tobacco ' was then far from being considered the gentlemanly accomplishment that it was in the reign of Elizabeth or the harmless hobby that it is now. Smoking was regarded as a low vulgar practice, to be indulged in by only artisans, Bohemians, and the scum of society. Only within the last twenty years has smoking regained the social position that it held in the golden age of Queen Bess and the stern times of the seventeenth century. -
1 0 0 Jahredeutscheindustri Egeschichte 1 9
100 JAHRE DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIEGESCHICHTE 1910 – 2010 INHALT 4 12 Die Marken und Kampagnen Reemtsmas sind Im Interview reden Vorstandssprecher Richard einzigartig und treffen den Nerv der Zeit – Gretler und General Manager Deutschland einen Überblick der erfolgreichsten zeigen Titus Wouda Kuipers über den Reemtsma- wir hier. Geist, Erfolgsrezepte und Holzschuhe. 16 28 100 Jahre Erfolgsgeschichte auf dem deutschen Hinter jeder guten Idee steckt auch ein kluger Tabakmarkt – die prägendsten Ereignisse und Kopf. Die fünf wichtigsten Köpfe, die zur Entwicklungen eines erfolgreichen Familien- Erfolgsgeschichte Reemtsmas maßgeblich unternehmens. beigetragen haben, im Portrait. 1OO JAHRE REEMTSMA GRUSSWORT LIEBE LESERINNEN UND LESER, 100 Jahre Reemtsma in Deutschland sind ein Grund zurück- zublicken, um die Historie und Errungenschaften in der Unternehmens- und Markenfüh- rung Revue passieren zu lassen. Genau das soll in dieser Würdigung der Firmengeschichte geschehen. Reemtsma ist die Geschichte eines deutschen Traditionsunternehmens, das sich stets den Gegebenheiten einer veränderten und immer schneller agierenden Wirtschaft angepasst hat, ohne dabei seine hanseatischen Wurzeln zu vergessen. Was vor 100 Jahren als kleine Tabakmanufaktur in Erfurt begann und bis heute den deut- schen Tabakmarkt entscheidend geprägt hat, das ist eine industrielle Erfolgsgeschichte. Lesen Sie auf den folgenden Seiten ausführlich über die Geschichte Reemtsmas, über historische Werbekampagnen, von den frühen Machern und Gründern des Unternehmens und von vielen Zahlen, -
Challenges and Opportunities for Greater Tobacco Control in Japan
International Journal of Drug Policy 70 (2019) 78–86 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect International Journal of Drug Policy journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/drugpo Challenges and opportunities for greater tobacco control in Japan T ⁎ Juno Tanigakia, Hemant Poudyalb, a Faculty of Law, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan b Medical Education Center, Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition & Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: Japan is a high tobacco burden country with over 20 million smokers in 2017. Tobacco control measures in Tobacco Japan has been criticised as largely inadequate and ineffective despite ratifying the World Health Organization's Japan Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in 2004. Numerous factors such as pro-tobacco legislators, reg- Policy ulatory oversight of the primary Japanese tobacco company from the Ministry of Finance and industry inter- ference on the policy-making process in Japan have prevented aggressive tobacco control efforts. Given the intricate challenges in Japan, it is important to develop feasible and effective smoking cessation strategies. In this paper, we have analysed the trends in tobacco prices, sale and smoking prevalence, major tobacco/smoking policies and some of the industry-related challenges that have prevented the development of effective tobacco control measures in Japan. We have emphasised the need for stronger implementation of the World Health Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control and its MPOWER policy package and to separate the tobacco industry from the tobacco control policymaking process to promote cessation and abstinence from smoking and better sensitisation against exposure to second-hand smoke. -
Filling the California Federal District Court Vacancies
Filling The California Federal District Court Vacancies Carl Tobias* Introduction .............................................................................................. 68 I. Contemporary Selection Difficulties ..................................................... 70 A. Persistent Vacancies .............................................................. 71 B. The Modern Dilemma ............................................................ 71 II. Trump Administration Judicial Selection ............................................ 72 A. Nomination Process ............................................................... 72 B. Confirmation Process ............................................................. 77 III. Implications ........................................................................................ 82 IV. Suggestions For The Future ................................................................ 85 Conclusion ................................................................................................ 90 INTRODUCTION President Donald Trump frequently argues that confirming federal appellate judges constitutes his quintessential success.1 The President and the Republican Senate majority have dramatically eclipsed appeals court records by appointing fifty-one conservative, young, and capable appellate court nominees, which leaves merely one vacancy across the country.2 Nonetheless, these DOI: https://doi.org/10.15779/Z381Z41T4R. Copyright © 2020 Carl Tobias. *. Williams Chair in Law, University of Richmond School of -
Irish Comedy. Is Now in Final Stage 1 Mu •
It's Coming I ict rial I Ul' 011 lnl••r Frat rruty Wt'l'k nd; It' Coming tball (;anu and V£ rornlwn., It' oming pa ~ :1. ... :;, 6. 7) The Undergraduate Weekly of the University of Delaware VOLUME 72 .. 0 • • 1 ti al Irish Comedy. Is Now In Final Stage Mu • • Leading Role In • ... · ..· .· · ·: · ·.. · D I. I Play Now Cast · · By JUDY KA E Th E-52 Play rs are now in their last w k of t' h at·. al for "Juno and the Pay o k," which \Vill b presented on the Mitch 11 Hall tage on Decemb r 7, , and 9. In the ca ting of this Irish classic, h Players ha b n most for· tunate in s curing Rob rt MacFar· land and Thoma. Wat rs for the I acting rol . of apt. Boyle and Joxet'. Both actor at· only two g n ration. r mov d from Ireland . and an th l' for atch th real flavor f th olorful Irish char a t r. Th play is dir cted b Dr. Rob t•t Ka e, head of th Depart m nt of Dramatic Arts and pe~h. Mr. Herman Middl ton i. th tech ni al director. an 0' asey, author of "Juno," I.· ti1P greatest dramatist of po t war Ir land. Born in Dublin in 1 84 Into a poor family, 0' aR y de. crib s lif in the Dublin t n - m n t. without exaggeration. He ha written on! what he know. from hi own xperienc s.