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Arizona State Parks & Trails

Arizona State Parks & Trails

COMPLIMENTARY $2.95 2017/2018 YOUR COMPLETE GUIDE TO THE PARKS STATE PARKS & TRAILS

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WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK TRIM SIZE WELCOME LIVE AREA

Welcome to the State! Diverse landscapes, rich cultural history, and boundless outdoor Zion National Park recreation opportunities make Arizona home to the most unparal- leled parks in the country. For 60 years, our exceptional parks have is the result of erosion,

Arizona State Parks been preserved, enhanced and protected for the enjoyment of Ari- sedimentary uplift, and zonans and visitors across the country. These lands, lakes, rivers, Stephanie Shinmachi. historic buildings, and rich natural areas offer ample recreational and 8 ⅞ educational opportunities to individuals, families, businesses and communities. Doug Ducey Governor 8 ⅜ When you visit one of Arizona’s state parks you’ll find everything from hiking, biking, fishing, horseback riding, and historical lessons on Native American tribes and Spanish explorers. Our parks offer 7 ⅜ something for everyone, broadening our visitors’ appreciation for the outdoors and encouraging more active lifestyles. 5 ⅞

Arizona State Parks and Trails provide many recreational opportuni- ties and are a strong economic driver as well. They secure funding for 5 ⅜ recreational and educational programs, drive increased local visitation and provide financial resources to recreational programs and partners 4 ¾ Sue Black throughout the state. Helping to drive the economy, enhance and Executive Director protect local communities and cultures, Arizona’s state parks exem- plify the best Arizona has to offer.

We look forward to seeing you in the parks!

Douglas A. Ducey Governor

Arizona is an amazing place to visit and explore. See it through the special places we have saved for all to enjoy… your Arizona State Parks!

Sue Black, Executive Director Arizona State Parks and Trails Join the community at nationalparks.org

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APN Ads_fullpage.indd 2 4/28/16 1:01 PM WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK CONTENTS

Welcome 2

Editor’s Letter 6

American Park Network® publishes OhRanger.com, Oh, Ranger! ParkFinder™ and Plan Your Visit 8 Oh, Ranger!® guides —a collection of visitor guides for public lands all across America. Important Numbers 12 American Park Network is an official partner of the National Forest Foundation, National Parks History & Culture 14 Conservation Association, National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, American Hiking Society and the Student Conservation Association. Preservation 17

Publisher & Editor-in-Chief Things To Do 20 MARK J. SAFERSTEIN

Associate Publisher & Executive Editor Camping 28 Savings can take you to sights. Joel S. Saferstein Nature & Wildlife 32 Savings can take you to amazing sights. Group Sales & Partnerships Director amazing Alex Frenkel Centerfold Map EDITORIAL / PRODUCTION Managing Editor: Kate Morgan Water & Heritage Corridor 35 Editors: Nell Alk, Monette A. Bailey, Scott Deckman, Cinnamon Janzer, Julie McCool, Sedona/Verde Loop 40 Renee Sklarew, Andy M. Smith Proofreader: Shannon Kronstadt Graphic Designers: Mario Arce, Dennisse Cruz, Copper Corridor 44 AD Mike Dion, Yamileth Recinos, Tatiana Hurtado DIGITAL Cultural Corridor 48 Technology Managers: Scott Falconer, Josh Eckstein High Country Loop 54 ADVERTISING SALES & MARKETING (212) 581-3380 Photography 60 [email protected] Business Development: Sharon Burson, Randy Burton, Mary Pat Kaleth, Pat Keane, Just for Kids 62 Craig King, Kristi Rummel Operations Manager: Matthew Price Trails Less Traveled 64 American Park Network 41 East 11th Street, 11th Floor, NY, NY 10003 Special thanks to Arizona State Parks and Trails @OhRanger staff, rangers and volunteers for assistance. ©2017 APN MEDIA, LLC · All Rights Reserved (Cover: , Junction, AZ, courtesy of Arizona State Parks Oh, Ranger! and American Park Network and Trails) are registered trademarks of APN Media, LLC.

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For answers to all your questions, Some discounts, coverages, payment plans and features are not available in all states or all GEICO companies. FOR MORE INFORMATION go to OhRanger.com GEICO is a registered service mark of Government Employees Insurance Company, Washington, D.C. 20076; Distribution requests Some discounts, coverages, paymenta Berkshire plans Hathaway and features Inc. subsidiary. are not available © 2017 in GEICO all states or all GEICO companies. [email protected] GEICO is a registered service mark of Government Employees Insurance Company, Washington, D.C. 20076; a Berkshire Hathaway Inc. subsidiary. © 2017 GEICO Oh, Ranger! Wi-Fi™ installation/sponsorship [email protected] WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK WHAT’S NEW! WHY PARKS MATTER

There is nothing so American as our national parks. – Franklin Delano Roosevelt

Access to parks is one of the things that’s truly great about life in America. Not just na- tional parks, like FDR stated, but all parks. Parks Mark, Joel & Alex – Support parks, stay healthy! afford everyone, regardless of race, income, social status or age, the opportunity to escape Take a deep breath in a park and you’ll immedi- the concrete jungle and step into the wild. It ately know the value of greenspace. doesn’t matter whether it’s a small step into a Health & Wellness Studies show a high local park or a giant leap into the backcountry. correlation between time spent in parks and The effect is the same. Time in nature feels improved health (and, in my view, happiness). good. Other values that parks bring may be You move more when you’re outside, which de- less obvious. Since we take care of the things creases stress, makes you more fit and reduces we value, I’d like to highlight a few other ben- the risk of many health issues, such as diabetes, efits we all receive from public lands: high blood pressure and heart disease. Exercise Economic Impact America’s federal, state (which parks inspire) also positively impacts your and local parks and public lands generate $200 cholesterol levels. A few years ago, I started bi- billion in annual economic activity and support cycling to work every day. A year later, my over- more than one million jobs! You might help a all cholesterol went down while my HDL—the dozen businesses during a weekend hiking trip. “good” cholesterol—went up. The results of Imagine the impact of a week-long national park a small change in your exercise routine can be adventure. Parks raise property values, too! amazing! Parks invite this change. Conservation Trees produce the oxygen The value of parks is undeniable, so follow we need to survive, but did you know that FDR’s lead and support our public lands. It’s they also help save money? It’s estimated that the all-American thing to do. (Congress, take trees in cities save $400 billion in costs to re- note!) You’ll save the country money while im- tain stormwater. A single tree can store 100 proving our nation’s health—and your own, too. gallons or more, which helps keep streets from Not a bad combination! flooding and reduces the need for artificial stor- age facilities. A tree can also absorb as much as three tons of carbon gas during its lifetime. Where the road ends, adventure begins. [email protected] ARAVAIPA CANYON, ARAVAIPA, AZ GET CONNECTED AT YOUR FAVORITE PARKS!

Parks are about enjoying nature, but what if you want to share a great picture or are awaiting an important email? If you’re looking to add connectivity to your park, or if you already have Wi-Fi and would like help adding content or generating sponsor revenues, please let us know at [email protected]. Hit the open road. Discover the Arizona less traveled. VisitArizona.com or call 1.866.868.5106. 6 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS |

AOT15_Coop_5.625x8.625_Aravaipa.indd 1 5/16/17 1:54 PM PLAN YOUR VISIT PLAN YOUR VISIT

The beauty of Arizona is unparalleled in its diversity of landscapes, from the lush SEASONAL HOURS to the pine tree topped Arizona State Parks are open year-round. peaks. Waterways carve meandering can- Some park museums and contact stations yons lined with riparian oases and sce- hours may fluctuate seasonally. Before your nic vistas open up to reveal spectacular trip, please visit AZStateParks.com or call views. 877 MY-PARKS for current information. There’s so much to see and do in the state. Whether you have a day or several weeks, Arizona’s state parks will intro- ARIZONA STATE PARKS OUTDOOR duce you to the state’s natural and cultural RECREATION INFORMATION CENTER wonders. Get travel and parks information just off Campgrounds and cabins await your ar- 1-17 at the Road. 23751 rival alongside lakes, rivers, and towering N. 23rd Ave, Suite 190, Phoenix, AZ. mountains. Trails accommodate hikers, mountain bikers, and horseback riders. ENTRANCE FEES Find a swimming area, or a quiet cove to Day use fees at the state parks range from cast your line. Arizona’s state parks offer $4 to $30, seasonally for adults. a chance to see and explore the state’s incredibility diverse natural attractions and PARK PASSES cultural exhibits. Arizona State Parks and Trails offers annual Reserve a cabin, or cave tour passes for frequent park visitors. The Stan- today at azstateparks.com and plan your dard Annual Pass allows day-use access at next adventure in Arizona! all Arizona state parks forthe pass holder and up to three additional adults in the same vehi- TRAVEL DISTANCES cle, except at Buckskin Mountain, Cattail Cove, Many state parks are within driving dis- , Patagonia Lake, River Island and tance of Arizona’s major cities, and make Slide Rock on weekends (Friday-Sunday) and perfect day trip destinations. In fact, there state holidays from April 1 to October 31. are several state parks located within two The Premium Annual Pass is geared to- hours of Phoenix, Flagstaff and Tucson. ward boaters who want to launch their boat See the centerfold map for a mileage on the parks any day of the chart. week. The Premium Annual Pass allows the pass holder and up to three additional adults OPERATING HOURS AND SEASONS in the same vehicle day-use access to all Ari- 1 Arizona state parks are open year- zona state parks, anytime. Pre-Collision with Pedestrian Detection2 standard. round. For specific park schedules, go to Annual park passes are available at any AZStateParks.com. Call 877 MY-PARKS state park, at the Arizona State Parks office Pedestrians can come out of nowhere. So Pre-Collision with Pedestrian Detection can help spot them and brake for information and campground and cave in Phoenix, or at AZStateParks.com. Passes for you. It’s just one of the standard Toyota Safety Sense™ P (TSS-P)3 features that give you more peace of mind. tour reservations. are good for one year from date of purchase Options shown. Dramatization. 1. The TSS Pre-Collision System is designed to help avoid or reduce the crash speed and damage in certain frontal collisions only. It is not a substitute for safe and attentive driving. System effectiveness is dependent on road, weather and vehicle conditions. See Owner’s Manual for additional limitations and details. 2. The Pedestrian Detection system is designed to detect a pedestrian ahead of the vehicle, determine if impact is imminent and help reduce impact speed. It is not a substitute for safe and attentive driving. System effectiveness depends on many factors, such as speed, size and position of pedestrians, and weather, light and road conditions. See Owner’s Manual for additional limitations and details. 3. Drivers are responsible for their own safe driving. Always pay attention to your surroundings and drive safely. Depending on the conditions of roads, weather and the vehicle, the system(s) 8 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | may not work as intended. See Owner’s Manual for additional limitations and details. ©2017 Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.

S A ATCHI & S A ATCHI LOS ANGELES • 3501 SEPULVEDA BLVD . • TORRANCE, CA • 90505 • 310 - 214 - 6000 SIZE: Bleed: 5-7/8" x 8-7/8" Trim: 5-3/8" x 8-3/8" Live: 4-3/4" x 7-3/8" Mechanical is 100% of final BY DATE W/C DATE BY DATE W/C DATE No. of Colors: 4C Type prints: Gutter: LS: Output is 100% of final Project Manager Diversity Review Panel Print Producer Assist. Account Executive CLIENT: TMS Advertising EXECUTIVE CREATIVE DIRECTORS: F. Costa Studio Manager Account Executive JOB TITLE: MY17 Prius Print — Cellphone CREATIVE DIRECTOR: R. Braga Production Director Account Supervisor PRODUCT CODE: 120311- PRI ASSC. CREATIVE DIRECTORS: Art Buyer Management Director AD UNIT: 4CPB COPYWRITER: D. Sorgan Proofreading CLIENT Art Director TRACKING NO: 04652 PE ART DIRECTOR: L. Borges Ad Mgr./Administrator •Chief Creative Officer PRODUCTION DATE: March 2017 PRINT PRODUCER: R. Dallas-Noble Ph: 310.214.6233 National Ad Mgr. •Exec. Creative Director MECHANICAL NUMBER: ______STUDIO ARTIST: V. Lee Ph: 310.214.6224 VOG •Creative Director SHOT NO: PRS_MY17_0174_V001 •Assc. Creative Director Corp. Mgr., Mkt. Comm. V.P. Marketing Copywriter •Assc. Creative Director Legal/Product PROOF NUMBER ––––––––––––– SPECIAL INFO: Bill to B1194-006516-00 Product TMS Diversity Binder

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and cannot be applied to other park fees, like to receive your pass. Proof of eligibility Connect With Your camping or guided tours. required. The Military Discount Program pro- People In Arizona vides a 50 percent day-use discount to: active COMMERCIAL GROUPS duty, guard and reserve military; Arizona- Commercial Groups may visit the parks. Book early and resident retired military veterans (AZ Driver’s For Kartchner Caverns commercial tours call License address); and service disabled (10-90 (520) 586-4109 SAVE UP TO 20% percent or 100 percent individual unemploy- ability) veterans (with proof of military service GROUP-USE AREAS Visit ChoiceHotels.com/Arizona-hotels and a verbal or written statement of Service More than 20 Arizona state parks have or call 1.888.846.9378 and get Connected Disability). group-use areas, including picnic areas and our Best Available rate. A free day-use pass is available to all shade ramadas. See the facilities charts in 100 percent service disabled veterans the regional chapters of this guide or call the (with VA-certified proof of 100 percent park directly for more information. Service Connected Disability). All passes also cover up to three accompanying adult ACCESSIBILITY family members. Contact a park directly Arizona State Parks and Trails’ new ADA program is working on updating accessibil- ity information for each park. Cabin, beach and trail accessibility upgrades will be tak- SUPPORT ARIZONA ing place throughout 2017. The trail data STATE PARKS collection project will allow visitors to know Arizona State Parks need your help! Here grade, length, and and slope of each trail. are a few things you can do: For information about specific facilities, • Get out and explore! Take your family trails, special services or group access to visit Arizona State Parks. for individuals with disabilities, please call • Join a park Friends Group: the ADA Coordinator at (602) 542-7130 or AZStateParks.com/friendsgroups email [email protected]. Visit the • Sign up to receive the monthly parks Accessibility tab at AZStateParks.com for e-newsletter at AZStateParks.com updates. • Volunteer. Parks need volunteers to ensure that resources are protected, our amenities are at their best, and ONLINE RESOURCES that visitors enjoy an unforgettable Let us help you plan your next trip! experience! Visit AZStateParks.com for upcoming • Become a fan on Facebook: events, park information, and resources to facebook.com/AZStateParks make your next trip unforgettable! • Follow along on Twitter: The website also provides interactive @AZStateParks driving directions, downloadable park • Become a member of the Arizona State Parks Foundation (ASPF). Learn more at arizonastateparksfoundation.org. • Purchase an Arizona State Parks Annual GET THE APP! Pass, available at AZStateParks.com. IT’S FREE! DOWNLOAD NOW

Advance reservations required. Advance Purchase rate off er only available online and cannot be combined with any other discount or off er. Subject to availability at participating hotels throughout Arizona. ©2017 Choice Hotels International. All rights reserved. 10 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS |

CHO112-16402 - Region 12 Full Page Ads_FINAL.indd 1 5/4/17 9:40 AM PLAN YOUR VISIT PLAN YOUR VISIT

PARK SAFETY AND REGULATIONS FRIENDS GROUPS IMPORTANT NUMBERS Please review and observe the follow- Arizona State Parks and Trails is sup- Arizona State Parks and Trails 1-877-MY-PARKS ing tips, which are designed to enhance ported by several dedicated non-profit your safety and enjoyment. organizations called Friends Groups that Reservations at • Always stay on trails. Share the trail help sustain a variety of projects and in- AZStateParks.com and be aware when you are on the trail. crease awareness of the system’s rec- Off-Highway Vehicle Information AZStateParks.com/ohv Always let someone know your hiking reational, natural and historic resources. State Historic Preservation Office (602) 542-4009 itinerary and when you plan to return They contribute to building new trails, Arizona Game & Fish Department (602) 942-3000 • azgfd.com before you hit the trail. provide funding for new signs, support Operation Game Thief 24-hour Hotline (800) 352-0700 • Camp only in designated spots. volunteers, provide equipment, and Fishing Regulations azgfd.com/fishing • Practice Leave No Trace (lnt.org) much more. Friends groups are associ- principles: ated with the following: Boyce Thompson Hunting Regulations azgfd.com/hunting - Plan ahead and prepare Arboretum, Kartchner Caverns, Catalina, Arizona State Land Department (602) 542-4631 - Travel and camp on durable surfaces Lost Dutchman, Oracle, Red Rock, Riordan Travel and Safety - Dispose of waste properly. Mansion, Slide Rock, , Arizona Office of Tourism (866)-275-5816 • visitarizona.com - Leave what you find Tubac Presidio Park and Museum, Sonoita Arizona Fire Restrictions (877) 864-6985 • azfireinfo.az.gov - Minimize campfire impacts Creek, Greenway, and the - Respect wildlife Arizona State Parks Foundation. Arizona Highway Patrol (602) 223-2000 - Be considerate of other visitors Arizona Road Conditions (888) 411-7623 • No animals (except service dogs) are al- Traveler Information Service 511 (in Arizona) • az511.gov lowed in historic buildings. Emergencies 911 • Never feed wildlife and always store your rations and trash securely. • When boating, always wear a personal maps, park hours and guidelines and cat- State Park, find information on Arizona’s flotation device and make sure that you egories of and park histories. Off-Highway Vehicle Program (OHV), have enough for everyone on your craft. Find specific information on recreation State Trails Program, the State Historic parks, historic parks, or parks with par- Preservation Office (SHPO), and grant PETS ticular facilities or activities on the ‘Find a funding options. Arizona state parks welcomes pets! Park’ tabs. The website also provides information on However, animals must be kept on a Help your youngster become a Junior how to sign up to support your parks by vol- leash that does not exceed six feet at Ranger! Discover activities being held unteering, joining a park friends group, or all times. Owners must also clean up at each park online, download and print making a donation! after their pets. With the exception of them to enjoy at home. Stay connected by linking up with service animals, pets are not allowed Enjoy springtime with photos of Arizona State Parks on social media at in historic buildings or museums, in ca- wildflower and cactus blooms on the AZStateParks on Facebook, Twitter, Ins- bana sites, on developed beaches or at Wildflowers page! It’s a great way to tagram and Pinterest. other environmentally or ecologically stay connected and see what’s blooming sensitive areas. Contact individual parks for in the parks.For more information, please information about site-specific rules. Pets visit AZStateParks.com/Wildflowers. SHARE YOUR BEST PHOTOS are not allowed at , Visitors to AZStateParks.com can also WITH US! near the swim area at Slide Rock State make camground and cabin reservations, Park, or on trails at Tonto Natural Bridge FOLLOW US! schedule cave tours at Kartchner Caverns State Park.

12 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 13 WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK HISTORY & CULTURE

HISTORY & CULTURE part. The oldest of those strands—apart Rock, now a National Historic Landmark. from the geological and biological stories The Council Chambers resemble a tradi- that can be seen in the state’s mountains tional Navajo hogan residence, but within Arizona is known around the world for States. In addition to the modern office and canyons and in its flora and fauna—are are carried out the functions of the tribes’ its majestic scenery. From the Grand Can- buildings, high-tech manufacturing facili- those associated with the Native American sovereign government, now fully acknowl- yon of the Colorado River, which Major ties and state-of-the-art research centers tribes who have long inhabited this region. edged as a full partner in the future develop- John Wesley Powell, a one-armed veteran there are also thousands of reminders of Their roots here date back some 15,000 ment of the state. of the Civil War explored by boat in 1869; earlier lives. These include ruins of ancient years, when the first Paleo Indians lived by through the Ponderosa Pine forests of the Native American societies such as at Homo- hunting and gathering in the arid and dan- SPANISH EXPLORERS , the setting of many stories lovi State Park and Walnut Canyon National gerous terrain. These early Arizonans began AND MISSIONARIES by famed Western writer Zane Grey; to the Monument, ghost towns from the 1800s, planting corn around 2,000 B.C., and there- On the San Xavier Reservation of the exotic saguaro landscape of the Sonoran bungalow neighborhoods from the 1920s, after began to develop societies of great Tohono O’odham Tribe south of Tuc- Desert in the south, Arizona is a place of and a Cold War-era missile silo with its Titan complexity and cultural achievement. son, is a monument of another impor- rugged beauty. II rocket still in place. In central and southern Arizona, the Ho- tant strand in Arizona history. There Arizona’s 6.6 million residents live in hokam built a society based on agriculture stands the still-functioning San Xavier places as varied as metropolitan Phoenix, NATIVE AMERICANS supported by a vast network of canals, which del Bac Mission, first established by the state capital, and the mesa-top Whether you are an Arizona native or have drew water from the Salt, Gila and other riv- the Jesuit missionary Father Eusebio of the Indians, the longest-inhabited just recently arrived, you will gain a greater ers. With their resources of farmed food and Kino in 1700. Kino was part of a wave communities in America. Whether in cities, appreciation for the wonderland that is the a large population, the constructed of explorers, conquerors, and settlers villages, small towns or on rural ranches, 48th state if you can tie together the many numerous villages that can be seen now in who came north from Mexico between Arizonans have been living the history of strands of natural and cultural history into parks such as Grande Museum in 1540 and 1821 to expand the Spanish this place since before there was a United a story in which you yourself are playing a Phoenix, Mesa Grande in Mesa and Casa empire. The Spanish established a chain Grande National Monument in Coolidge. Fur- of missions, presidios (forts), pueblos ther north, the Anasazi built large pueblos, (villages) and ranchos (ranches), primar- many constructed in the sides of cliffs for ily in the region of the Santa Cruz River. protection, such as at Montezuma’s Castle Tucson traces its history to a presidio National Monument in Camp Verde and garrison established in 1775 and from Tu- on the Navajo bac Presidio (State Historic Park). It was Reservation. These societies were already this presidio where an expedition of set-

Arizona State Parks and Trails in decline by the time the first Europeans ar- tlers led by Juan Bautista de Anza set out rived in the New World, their place taken by on a journey in 1775 that resulted in the the modern native tribes we know today. founding of the city of San Francisco. While tribes in other parts of the were displaced from their MEXICAN INFLUENCE traditional homelands, many in Arizona have After gaining independence in 1821, been able to retain both their cultural iden- Mexico exercised authority over Arizona tity and at least a portion of their historic until the United States gained control of the land. In addition to the ruins of ancient cul- region following the Mexican-American War tures, visitors can see other aspects of tribal of 1846-48. Although no longer sovereign, history from the tragic battlefields of the the proximity of Mexico to Arizona has had 19th century Indian wars, to symbols of cul- an important influence on the culture and History comes alive at Fort Verde State Historic Park. Vintage baseball games tural survival such as the impressive Council people of this state. Arizona has long drawn take place regularly at the fort. Chambers of the in Window workers and families from Mexico who

14 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 15 HISTORY & CULTURE WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK PRESERVATION

By understanding and protecting the frag- as a critical portion of the river based on its ile natural and cultural resources of Arizona, rich natural and cultural resources as well you can help preserve them. as a growing demand for recreational use.

Arizona State Parks and Trails In 2006, the Arizona State Parks Board ex- NATURAL AREAS panded the Verde River Greenway Project Arizona State Parks and Trails is respon- beyond the original six-mile stretch to encom- sible for more than 64,000 acres of park- pass 30 miles of riparian wildlife corridor. In lands, about half of which are designated tandem with the expanded Greenway vision, as Natural Areas. The State Natural Areas additional land will soon be added to the Gre- preserve and protect “parcels of land or enway to protect the habitats of the endan- water that contain examples of unique gered southwestern willow flycatcher natural terrestrial or aquatic ecosystems, and bald eagle. At Jerome State Historic Park, mining history is on display at Douglas Mansion. rare species of plants and animals and unusual or outstanding geologic or hydro- worked in its mines and on its farms and for agricultural and urban uses. World logic features.” These sites contain critical LEAVE NO TRACE ranches. People of Hispanic ancestry ac- War II opened the state to industrial ecological communities supporting rare Leave No Trace is a national program that count today for approximately 31 percent of development, and the post-war era of and sensitive flora and fauna, serving as teaches people how to enjoy the outdoors Arizona residents. suburban growth transformed the for- a base for studying natural resources and responsibly, and promotes and inspires merly small town of Phoenix into one of provide an indispensable link to Arizona’s proper stewardship of America’s public WESTWARD EXPANSION the largest cities in America. natural heritage. lands. Many land management agencies Landmark events of modern Arizona Whether it relates to ancient tribal There are currently three designated State are cooperating partners in this program. history include the arrival of the railroad cultures, intrepid Spanish missionaries, Natural Areas (SNA): Sonoita Creek, Verde You can help minimize impacts to the in 1881, which opened the state to mass ambitious American pioneers or modern River Greenway and . natural resources and social experiences settlement and development. Construc- families looking for opportunity, Arizona Additionally, several parklands contain sub- of other visitors by practicing these seven tion of Roosevelt on the Salt River is a land that tells the history of its peo- stantial natural features that contribute to principles. For more information, please visit LNT.org. in 1911 and Hoover Dam on the Colo- ple. Arizona State Parks was established regional ecological processes and meet the rado River in 1935 harnessed the great in 1957, in part to preserve some of the criteria for Natural Areas within an existing • Plan ahead and prepare. rivers for hydroelectric power genera- important places associated with this park. Arizona State Parks and Trails works • Travel and camp on durable surfaces. tion and the reclamation of desert lands history. These historic parks educate Ari- with a broad range of partners to help protect • Dispose of waste properly. zona’s citizens and visitors about impor- these Natural Areas for future generations. • Leave what you find. • Minimize campfire impacts. tant aspects of the state’s history, such A Natural Area success story, the Gila • Respect wildlife. as lumbering in , ranch- topminnow, a rare species of native Arizona • Be considerate of other visitors. PHOTO ing in southern Arizona, Spanish settle- fish, now has a better chance to thrive at So- ment at Tubac and copper mining in the noita Creek SNA. The spring-fed pools here Consider applying these principles dur- OP! Verde River Valley. Explore Arizona’s are home to one of the largest remaining wild ing your travels. We always need your help in preserving our shared lands for future Send us your stories and photos State Parks and Trails to become part of populations of the endangered topminnows. generations. It is the most important thing and you could be a part of our guide! this cavalcade of history. The 28 State The Verde River Greenway SNA, a you can do for the places you love. Make Be a part of the Oh,Ranger! world! Parks also serve as the important eco- stretch of the Verde River located in Yavapai the commitment to Leave No Trace today. @OhRanger nomic engines for visitation to the rural County, is a Natural Area work-in-progress. You can make a difference. towns in Arizona. It was originally identified in the late 1980s

16 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 17 PRESERVATION PRESERVATION

YEARLY RETURN OF THE BATS Arizona State Parks Arizona State Parks

The Big Room at Kartchner Caverns transforms into a bat nursery from April 15 to October 15.

During March, the thoughts of rangers at Kart- twilight, with a hand-held counter. As the bats chner Caverns State Park turn to warm, furry, leave their home that night, the rangers sit quietly Lost Dutchman State Park sits at the base of the Superstition Wilderness. little creatures that fly the summer night skies. in darkness and count each one they see. Eagerly anticipating the return of a small colony of The Cave Manager says that the colony’s INVASIVE SPECIES bullfrogs, crayfish and non-native fishes. Myotis velifer, or the common cave bat, rangers population fluctuates with the amount of rain Invasive species in Arizona are a seri- One of the latest invasive species to arrive scan the evening sky to catch a glimpse of the the region receives each year because rainfall af- ous and growing problem and represent a in Arizona is the quagga mussel, a disrup- first tiny bats returning to their summer home. fects the insect population, and “When we’ve got significant threat to both the economic and tive invader and cousin of the zebra mus- Though nobody knows for sure where the bugs, we’ve got bats.” ecologic health of Arizona. sel, which is spread by boats. It has a high colony spends their winter, rangers suspect they Each year on April 15, Cave Unit staff close all These non-native species can cause potential for rapid adaptation to extreme en- may hibernate in caves located high in the Hua- the doors to the Big Room, turn out the lights, harm to the local ecosystem, and may vironmental conditions and is capable of re- chuca Mountains, only about 40 miles away from and even pull out the electrical plugs to be sure even jeopardize human and economic producing in a wide range of habitats. the park. About 1,000 bats live in part of the cav- no lights come on dur ing summer. They will not health. Many non-native species have Prevention is often the first and most erns seasonally each year. Rangers at Kartchner enter that part of the cave until late September, Caverns State Park count the bats each summer, after the bats have migrated away. The Big Room been introduced intentionally, while oth- effective line of defense against the dam- and the data show that the colony is maintaining re-opens to the public on October 15. The Ro- ers have hitchhiked on boats, commercial ages and risks associated with invasive its population. In 2001, the count was about 900. tunda/Throne tour, which has no bats, stays open transports, pets, humans, livestock, auto- species. But once they’ve already been In 2003, that number had doubled. The popula- year-round. mobiles and boats. Regardless of how they permanently established, the most effec- tion has fluctuated since. In 2015 the population During the summer, the colony of bats is reached Arizona, these invaders spread tive action may be to prevent their spread was 1,086; in 2016, the population was 2,131. busy giving birth, raising their pups, and teach- into parks, preserves, wildlife refuges, and or reduce their impacts through control and The bat population numbers can vary annually ing them to fly and hunt. The rangers feel good urban spaces. management. for many reasons. The biggest known factors about honoring the privacy of the bats, knowing The Arizona Invasive Species Advi- Be aware and help stop the spread are climate, specifically precipitation amounts, these creatures are continuing their life cycles, sory Council (AISAC) has developed an of invasive species. Assist resource man- as well as food source, in this case bug and lots which have existed here for thousands of years. initial working list of plants that pose a agers in combating invasive species in of them! The annual return of the bats to Kartchner significant threat to Arizona’s wildlands, Arizona by being aware that you, as a trail During the summer, Cave Unit staff count the Caverns State Park is a major indicator that the bats once a week by climbing down into the sink- efforts made by the park rangers to protect the and has made the development of a non- user, boater, outdoor enthusiast, home hole—the only natural entrance to the cave—at cave environment are working. native wildlife species list a high priority. gardener, traveler by plane, car, or bicycle, Invasive aquatic fauna species include could potentially transport these species.

18 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 19 WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK THINGS TO DO

Arizona’s state parks and natural areas the parks’ roads by bike, ride on the des- are rich with diverse and exciting recre- ignated mountain bike trails or tour from ational opportunities. Visitors can hike park to park. among the red rocks of Sedona on the his- toric Lime Kiln Trail, cruse their boat un- HORSEBACK RIDING der the London Bridge of Lake Havasu, Nothing evokes the Old West as or camp among towering saguaros in the much as saddling up a horse and hitting Sonoran Desert. In the summer you can the trail, whether it’s taking in Sedona’s head to higher elevations to cool off from breathtaking red rocks or the desert’s the heat in Arizona’s natural water slide myriad cacti. You can visit Dead Horse at . Movie buffs can Ranch State Park and Catalina State enjoy the Old West on Tombstone’s main Park which both have horseback rid- street or get a history lesson at Tomb- ing opportunities and an equestrian stone Courthouse State Historic Park. staging area with the option for overnight Whether you stay a day or a week, you’ll horse camping. find more than you imagined in Arizona. EXPLORING ARIZONA’S LAKES PARK PROGRAMS AND RIVERS Learning can be fun; let the parks show Arizona may be known for its deserts, you how! Many parks offer guided hikes but its lakes and rivers are also treasured. and nature talks or history programs about Lake Havasu State Park is especially the area. Have you always wanted to hike by popular in the summer for swimming the light of a full moon? Or learn about some and fishing. For premier bass fishing, of the early survival methods used by the is an angler’s Sinagua Indians over 1,000 years ago? Star dream, and when night falls, you’ll find GO Night Parties and astronomy events with some of the best stargazing around. high-powered telescopes have become For a more peaceful time on the water, a popular program at many of the state look no further than Fool Hollow Lake parks. Check the Arizona State Parks cal- Recreation Area, known for the fish- endar online at AZStateParks.com/events, ing and still mountain air. Tucked away visit an individual park’s homepage at in the rolling hills of southern Arizona, ACTIVE AZStateParks.com, or call an individual discover the hidden wildlife treasures at park for more information. Patagonia Lake State Park. A trans- formation is happening on the Colorado BIKING | WALKING & HIKING | MULTISPORT | FAMILY | PRIVATE & CUSTOM BICYCLING River in Yuma thanks to wetland restora- Arizona offers a wide variety of road and trail riding throughout the state, TAKE YOUR MOMENTS AND with some of the best year-round riding SHARE WITH US WE ♥ NATIONAL PARKS weather in southern Arizona. Bikes are TELL US! Call or visit for welcome at Arizona State Parks. Explore 800-GO-ACTIVE backroads.com a free catalog and your active vacation of a lifetime. 20 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS |

APN_Ad_ForLizE2.indd 2 5/12/17 2:29 PM THINGS TO DO THINGS TO DO

VOLUNTEER IN THE PARKS! State Park in Cottonwood with Red peak) both take you through saguaros, Rock State Park in Sedona. The trail is chollas and ocotillos that dot the desert tral Office in Phoenix. Recruitment of com- about 15 miles and follows the old Lime landscape. munity members occurs throughout the year, Kiln wagon trail. Many state parks offer Dead Horse Ranch State Park, in the with volunteer open houses and trainings oc- curring during busy seasons. hiking opportunities. A few highlights are scenic Verde Valley north of Phoenix,

Arizona State Parks If you’re interested in archaeology, become listed below. offers many levels of hiking trails and a a Site Steward volunteer. Site Stewards help Trails at , located multi-use trail system for hikers, moun- protect and preserve the cultural resources within the near tain bikers and equestrians. Lyman Lake and the heritage of Arizona. Their primary role Tucson, wind through ruins, perennial pools State Park in northeastern Arizona pro- is to monitor archaeological, historical, and and a variety of vegetation. Giant sun- vides a unique opportunity to walk back paleontological sites and report any looting or bleached boulders crowd saguaros, creosote in time. The Trail winds past Volunteer demonstrators help visitors learn vandalism to the land manager. Site Stewards more about Arizona State Parks and Trails. and mesquite. But the higher you climb the small boulders covered with well-pre- make an important contribution to preserv- greater the pine. The trails go to Mount Lem- served rock art. Special tours can be ar- ing our cultural heritage by working closely Have you ever dreamed of leading nature mon, Sabino and West Fork to provide a gal- ranged to access the site and rangers are with archaeologists and federal, state, tribal, talks, assisting with interpretive programs at lery of masterpieces. happy to share information on cultures an 1870’s military outpost or ancient Native county and municipal agency staff. If you have Hike to the mountaintop at Picacho that once called the region home. American cultural artifacts? Arizona State an RV and would like to volunteer on-site as a Peak State Park, situated between Phoe- Parks and Trails has many different ways campground host or interpretive guide, please for you to donate your time and talents and log on to AZStateParks.com/volunteer and nix and Tucson, for a birds-eye view of WATCHABLE WILDLIFE welcomes volunteers for one-time projects click the “On-Site Support Team” icon. Posi- the desert after a challenging 3,374-foot Arizona provides some of the best wild- as well as long-term assignments. If you live tions are available year-round in different parts ascent. Hunter Trail (2 miles to the peak) life viewing opportunities in the nation, with near a park, you may choose to be a local of the state. Visit AZStateParks.com/volun- and Sunset Vista Trail (3.1 miles to the more than 900 animal species and 50 million Parks Volunteer on a regular basis. There are teer for a list of site-specific volunteer oppor- also opportunities for community outreach at tunities, or submit a volunteer application. For local events and office volunteers for our Cen- more information call (602) 542-7152. Plan tion. Stroll along the river between Colo- ing rules and safety procedures. Gener- your rado River and Yuma Territorial State ally, children under 12 may not operate a visit Meet the original Historic Parks and see how the commu- watercraft with a motor greater than eight desert people, Visit an nity is reclaiming the area for native veg- horsepower, unless an adult is on board. today archaeological wonder etation, fish and wildlife. All children 12 and under must wear a life jacket (PFD) while underway on any ves- BOATING sel, and it is recommended that everyone Arizona’s lakes, rivers and reservoirs wear a PFD. For expanded information www.mesagrandeculturalpark.org are a treasure in the desert state and on registration, boating laws, and respon- Time Travel a great place to have fun. Enjoy scenic sibilities, contact the Arizona Game and Escape the present and experience shorelines and beautiful beaches at Lake Fish Department at (602) 942-3000 or 4.5 billion years! 2 Havasu State Park, the best bass fish- visit azgfd.com. amazing ing at Alamo Lake State Park, canoe locations, and kayaking rentals at Fool Hollow Lake HIKING Recreation Area and the hidden treasure Arizona State Parks have over 124 1 of Patagonia Lake State Park. miles of hiking trails. A great way to great Remember you share the water with hike the parks is along the Lime Kiln 53 N. Macdonald, Mesa, AZ 85201 museum! others who may not be familiar with boat- Trail, which links Dead Horse Ranch 480-644-2230 | AzMNH.org

22 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 23 THINGS TO DO THINGS TO DO

public acres of natural land to explore. Sev- Game and Fish Department office. For more eral state parks offer excellent wildlife watch- information, contact (602) 942-3000 or visit ing opportunities; look for a brown sign with azgfd.com. the binocular symbol. See the “Nature & Wildlife” chapter for more information. OHVS Off-highway vehicle (OHV) opportu- HUNTING nities in Arizona incorporate stunning Contact the Arizona Game and Fish desert and canyon landscapes, plateaus, Department at (602) 942-3000 or visit woodlands, dense forests and alpine azgfd.com for more information on meadows. Arizona hunting licenses. OHV enthusiasts use unpaved roads, trails and areas for a variety of purposes FISHING such as riding trails, sightseeing for plea- A variety of fishing opportunities across sure, viewing wildlife, and accessing camp- the state provide anglers a chance to ing, trailheads, hunting and fishing areas. catch a number of species, including large The comprehensive Arizona State Parks mouth bass, rainbow trout, channel cat- and Trails OHV website provides more in- fish and bluegill. formation about safety and where to ride. A valid fishing license is required (except Be sure to get your OHV Decal for your children under age 14). You may purchase a OHV. For more information, please visit fishing license from a local dealer or Arizona AZStateParks.com/OHV. Dorian Wallender Dorian

Clockwise from top: Enjoy scenic shorelines and beautiful beaches at Lake Havasu State Park; is Arizona’s first designated International Dark Skies Park; Before you ride or drive OHVs, always contact the appropriate land manager to check on route closures, fire danger, local conditions, special permits or permission; Historic houses speak to the history of Arizona’s past and the future of its preservation; Explore the foothills of the at Catalina State Park. From Lake Kavasu State Park’s fishing pier, anglers cast for catfish. All photos: Arizona State Parks and Trails except OHV photo: Larry Burns

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Open Access Arizona! Off Highway Vehicles (“OHVs”) are our passports to adven- ture. They are Freedom. Every year sturdier, more nimble and fuel-efficient machines offer unprecedented access to previ- ously unapproachable terrain, placing the riches of America’s public lands at our fingertips. With more than 22 million acres of managed open space, and thousands of miles of desig- nated trails – from forests to desert dunes – there may be no- where in this country where OHV recreation more readily ac- cessible than Arizona! With great access, comes great responsibility. The YAMAHA Outdoor Access Initiative works with OHV clubs, associations, and conservation groups across the country, funding worthwhile projects towards a goal of OHV Site Locations shaping responsible access to the trails and adventure we treasure. If you are a part of one of these groups, please visit www.yamahaoutdooraccess.com to learn more about the GRANT process and all of the great work being done. For more information on ALL designated YAMAHA and the agencies and partners working together for Open OHV Access in Arizona, encourage you to explore new OHV areas in the state, visit areas in the state. No matter where you’re going, please al- ways ride only on designated trails and ride responsibly AZStateParks.com/where-to-ride following TreadLightly!® principles. Photo courtesy of Rider Planet, LLC.

Let’s keep these trails clean and open!

SHOW YOUR PRESENTED BY DECAL ™ WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK CAMPING

CAMPING ARIZONA’S FAMILY CAMPOUT PROGRAM Arizona State Parks and Trails Arizona State Parks and Trails

Camp among 100-foot pine trees beside a quiet lake at Fool Hollow Lake Recreation Area near the city of Show Low.

Arizona state parks include 15 camping to camping fees at time of payment. Fees At the Catalina State Park campout in Tucson, familes learn how to start a campfire. parks that offer a wide variety of amenities are charged per site. Individual developed and opportunities—from RV and tent sites campsite fees are based upon one vehicle The Arizona Family Campout Program is Families need to provide sleeping bags (or to camping cabins. per campsite. Additional vehicles will be designed for families that have little or no other bedding), pillows, clothing, good, sturdy charged $15 per vehicle per night. The extra experience camping. Arizona State Parks and shoes and personal items (toothpaste, towels, CAMPGROUNDS vehicle fee does not apply to vehicles that Trails hope to introduce you to the great ex- soap, etc.). Families also need to provide food Many campsites offer electric and water are towed or are set-up to be towed behind periences you can share with your loved ones for four meals. Registration Fee: $70 up to hook-ups for RV and tent campers, as well as a primary vehicle when the primary vehicle and inspire you to continue to explore the family of four. Additional family members $5 showers and picnic areas. All camping parks remains at the site and the towed vehicle great outdoors! These weekend adventures each up to six people. One family per registra- offer reservations online or by phone, other is used for transportation, or if the second take place at a variety of Arizona state parks. tion. For more registration information includ- campsites are available on a first-come, first- vehicle accompanying the primary vehicle Based on the park, participant ages, and ing which parks are participating and to make serve basis. Types of camping sites and ame- is registered to the same address, or the weather, these activities may be part of your arrangements for larger families, groups, and nities vary. Call 1-877-MY-PARKS or check same person as the primary vehicle. Cash weekend adventure: guided hikes, mountain anyone else in need of special arrangements, online at AZStateParks.com for information and credit cards are accepted. biking, archery, geocaching, fishing, live ani- please visit AZStateParks.com/Family. The and availability. Refer to the regional chapters mal demonstrations, campfire stories, and program is not open to children ages 5 years in this guide for park-specific camping infor- GROUP CAMPING presentations on geography, birding, geology old and younger or pets. mation and amenities charts. Several recreation parks offer group camp- and astronomy. ing sites, available by reservation (fee re- The program provides tents, sleeping mats, FEES quired). Contact individual parks for more camp chairs, lanterns, flashlights, GPS units, Camping fees range from $15 to $50 per information. water bottles, first aid kits and all activity night. Reservations are available online or by equipment. Also, water, lemonade, coffee, phone for all camping parks. A non-refund- RESERVATIONS and campfire treats! able $5 reservation fee per site will be added All 15 camping parks accept reserva-

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tions by phone or online. The reservation with backcountry camping. The closest system can be accessed online 24 hours a site is about four miles from the trailhead. day at AZStateParks.com, or by calling the There is a six-person limit and a two night Arizona State Parks and Trails Reservation maximum stay per site. Sites cost $12 Center at 1-877-MY-PARKS, seven days a per night. A day use permit (required) and week between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. MST. campsite reservations are available at the

There is a $5 non-refundable reserva- visitor center or the Patagonia Lake State Arizona State Parks and Trails tion fee assessed per campsite. A maxi- Park gatehouse, depending on the season. mum of five sites are reservable by one party. There is a two-night minimum for CAMPING CABINS peak season weekend reservations (Friday Select parks offer camping cabin accom- through Sunday). Contact the parks or go to modations as an alternative to traditional AZStateParks.com for detailed reservation camping. The cabins are furnished and have information and cancellation policies. electricity, but visitors must bring their own linens. Cabin campers are encouraged to bring the following items: food; flashlight BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING and matches; towels, bedding, pillows and/ Three private backcountry hike-in sites or sleeping bags; cooking and eating utensils; are available at Sonoita Creek State and lawn chairs. Dead Horse Ranch State Natural Area, the only Arizona state park Park, Lyman Lake State Park, Alamo Lake State Park, Kartchner Caverns State Park and each provide cozy log cabins with covered wood porches and comfortable features. New camping cabins at Lyman Lake State Park provide a comfortable stay along the lake. Ideal for campers who would rather spend time relaxing and playing than setting ends. Cabins can be rented for a maximum anticipated arrival date. Deposit will not be up camp, the cabins are variably furnished of 14 days. A non-refundable $5 reserva- refunded. with a bunk bed, a full-size bed, a table and tion fee is required. ADA Sites: At least one ADA-accessible chairs, electricity, light and a lockable door. cabin is available at each park. Contact indi- Picnic tables and charcoal grills make for a RULES & REGULATIONS vidual parks for more information. well-equipped outdoor setting. Capacity: Maximum capacity for camp- Park Rules: All park rules apply at cab- Restrooms and showers are within walk- ing cabins is four adults, with no more than ins. Please adhere to them and practice ing distance, and there is a gift or supply six people per cabin, including children. ‘Leave No Trace’ principles. Please be re- shop in each park. Cabins at Dead Horse Check In/Out: Check-in time is 3 p.m.; spectful of your neighbors. Ranch are accessible by car, and the ones check-out time is 10 a.m. for cabins. Check- Smoking and Cooking: No smoking or at Lyman Lake and Roper Lake are accessi- in time is 2 p.m.; check-out time is 12 noon cooking is allowed inside cabins. ble by car or RV, and equipped with electric for campsites. Pets: A charge of $5 per night per pet. hook-ups (additional fee). Campsites: A campsite with or without Keep your pet on a leash at all times and water and electric hook-up is available for clean up after them. Except for service RESERVATIONS use next to most cabins for an additional animals, visitors cannot take pets to ca- Camping cabin reservations can be charge. bana sites, on developed beaches, or to made up to 365 days in advance. There is No Shows: A cabin will be released to other areas deemed environmentally or a two-night minimum stay on peak week- waiting customers the morning after the ecologically sensitive.

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NATURE & WILDLIFE WATCHABLE WILDLIFE

Arizona can be said to have a myriad its edge, then it tips downward to the of habitats but geologists divide the badlands of the high, cold Great Basin state into three major regions: the ba- Desert. Perched on the plateau is the sin and range, the transition zone, and highest point in Arizona, the San Fran- the , each with its own cisco Peaks, and carved a mile into its ecosystem. mantle, the magnificent Grand Canyon. 1 2 Covering most of the southern portion of the state is the basin and range prov- THE RIPARIAN ECOSYSTEM ince. Wide sloping valleys interspersed A common thread found throughout all with craggy mountain ranges make up of Arizona is an ecosystem defined as a the landscape. This region holds three riparian zone—a habitat associated with of Arizona’s four desert types but also bodies of fresh water. Small areas along includes forested sky islands. The So- water routes sustain plant species that 3 4 5 noran Desert, characterized by the would otherwise shrivel and die if they With more than 900 animal species and 50 mil- 3 The Gila monster (Heloderma suspec- stately saguaro cactus, is actually lush were to move just a few yards away. lion public acres of natural land to explore, Ari- tum) is one of only two venomous lizards in the by desert standards. Both strong sum- More than half of the wildlife species in zona provides some of the best wildlife viewing world. Unlike a snake that injects its venom with mer storms and winter rains bring Arizona depend on these habitats for sur- opportunities in the nation. Always remember to its fangs, Gila monsters have venom in their sa- enough moisture to support hardy trees, vival. Not only are these areas important stay at a respectable distance to avoid disturbing liva and use their strong molars to break their cactus and brushland. Bordering the to wildlife, they are also the key to main- them. Feeding wild animals makes them depen- prey’s skin, allowing the saliva to enter. While southeastern portion of the state is the taining healthy water supplies. Riparian dent on handouts and unable to fend for them- rarely fatal to humans, the Gila monster’s bite Chihuahuan Desert. This desert type areas act as water filters, reduce soil ero- selves when visitors leave for the season. can be very painful. • Weight up to 5 pounds gets more summer rains that support sion and provide recreational sites. • Size 18 to 24 inches long; Photo: Jason grasslands and signature plants like the Yet this habitat is the rarest of all the 1 Coyotes (Canis latrans) are abundant in creosote bush and lechuguilla. The west- biotic communities in Arizona. Ten per- Arizona and prey mostly on rodents, but will 4 Great blue herons (Ardea herodias) are ern border contains the Mohave Desert cent of Arizona’s landmass was clas- eat almost anything. Their distinct howls commonly seen stalking their prey along and yelps can be recognized by other coy- lakes, rivers and ponds. They eat frogs, cray- with its sizzling summer temperatures sified as a riparian zone 100 years ago, otes over long distances. Often referred to fish, snails and fish, but have also been seen at and impressive Joshua trees. whereas less than half of one percent is in Native American lore as tricksters, coy- Dead Horse Ranch State Park helping out rang- Cutting diagonally across Arizona is classified as such today.With the build- ote are a classic symbol of the Southwest. ers by catching and eating nuisance gophers. the transition zone, where the rug- ing of that control the floods and • Weight 18 to 40 pounds • Size 32 to 40 • Weight 6 to 12 pounds • Size 39 to 52 inches ged terrain hides steep canyons and bring water and electricity to the popula- inches long • Height 15-20 inches tall; Photo: long; 6 to 7 feet wingspan; Photo: Hilary Halliwell basalt cliffs. The changing landscape tion, most of the state’s riparian systems kariumbriaco/iStock captures the seasonal rains and this have been compromised or lost com- 5 Great Horned Owls (Bubo virginianus) are diverse region moves from desert, pletely. Although they tend to be small 2 Desert Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis easily identifiable by their prominent feathery grasslands, and chaparral scrubland relative to other biotic communities, nelsoni) are well adapted to live in the hottest, “ear” tufts. The position of their ears and their to juniper and piñyon forests, and fi- their biological importance far exceeds driest, and seemingly most inhospitable places. ability to swivel their heads in incredible angles, nally, to tall pines. An escarpment their limited occurrence. They eat mesquite, jojoba and grasses and get give owls 3-D hearing to locate prey, which com- their hydration from cacti and agaves when prises rodents, rabbits, skunks and other birds, known as the Mogollon (pronounced The wildlife that appear in the chart water is scarce. • Weight 75 to 225 pounds fish, and reptiles. • Weight about 3 pounds “Muggy-own”) rim sharply marks the in this chapter call Arizona home. During • Size 4 to 4.5 feet long • Height 2.5 to 3.5 feet • Size 18 to 25 inches long; 4 to 5 feet wingspan; beginning of the Colorado Plateau. your travels, keep your binoculars handy tall at shoulders; Photo: U.S. Fish & Wildlife Photo: Jon Nelson Large Ponderosa pines thrive along and your eyes peeled. Happy spotting!

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Arizona’s watery west includes the shores of Lake Havasu, the Colorado River and Al- amo Lake and features ideal camping, sandy beaches, wildlife viewing and superb fishing. 6 7 8 Downriver, discover Yuma’s river history and heritage as an agricultural oasis.

ALAMO LAKE STATE PARK Nestled in the Valley away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life, Alamo Lake is one of Arizona’s best-kept secrets. Visitors here enjoy outdoor fun, pre- 9 10 11 mier bass fishing, rest and relaxation. Spring 6 Hog-nosed skunks (Conepatus leuco- 9 Red-tailed hawks (Buteo jamaicensis) can be rains bring an abundance of wildflowers and notus) are easily identified by their lack of a identified by their broad, rust-colored tails. They the lake environment attracts a variety of stripe or entirely white back and tail and its prey primarily on rodents, but will also eat insects, wildlife year-round, including bald and golden slightly upturned snout. When threatened, fish, larger mammals and other birds. The raptor’s eagles, waterfowl, foxes, coyotes, mule the skunk ejects the foul smelling scent raspy cry is often used in TV and movies to repre- deer and wild burros. Stargazers are sure to at would-be predators. • Weight 2.5 to 6 sent the bald eagle, whose own cry is too meek. enjoy the unbelievable view of the night sky, pounds • Size 9.5 to 22.5 inches long, in- • Weight 1.5 to 4 lbs • Size 19 to 26 in long; with the nearest city lights some 40 miles 4 to 4.5 ft wingspan; Photo: Becky Matsubara cluding tail; Photo: cpaulfell/iStock away! Camping is a great way to take advan- tage of these incredible star-viewing opportu- 7 There are 16 species of horned lizards (Phry- 10 Tarantulas (Aphonopelma chaleodes) nities. Each fall the park hosts an annual Star nosoma), sometimes referred to as horny toads, have eight eyes, but can’t see more than a few Night event. in the Western U.S. Their coloration and spikes, inches away and must rely on their hairs, which or horns, provide camouflage, allowing them serve as sensory receptors. Instead of spin- Alamo Lake was created with the comple- to look like a rock, sand or leaf. If hiding doesn’t ning webs, they hunt for prey. Insects who ven- tion of Alamo Dam in 1968. Unusually high work, some species can squirt foul blood from ture into a tarantula’s territory will be pounced flows during the late 1970s and through the their eye to deter predators. Their color can vary, upon, injected with venom, predigested with en- 1980s have increased the average size of the but is often similar to the prevailing soil color. zymes, and slurped up. • Size up to 2 inches long; lake, helping to create one of Arizona’s best • Size 2 to 6.5 inches long; Photo: U.S. Forest Service leg span about 5 inches ; Photo: Stewart Black fishing holes. Fishing tournaments are com- north of Wenden (off U.S. Route 60) on mon at the lake and anglers have an excel- Alamo Dam Road, Wenden, AZ 85357; 11 Desert tortoises (Gopherus agassizii) 8 Often mistaken for pigs, javelinas (Pecari lent opportunity to catch bluegill, largemouth (928) 669-2088. Phone available during tajacu) are actually a type of peccary. They live 30 to 50 years; they grow slowly and gen- bass, channel catfish and black crappie. visitor center hours only. prefer the prickly pear cactus, but will also eat erally have low reproductive rates. Spend- Stop by the Bait Shop and Market for flowers, fruits, bulbs, roots, grubs, and rep- ing most of their time in burrows or rock camping and fishing supplies, including ice, tiles. Javelinas live in herds of eight to 12 and shelters to regulate body temperature and BUCKSKIN MOUNTAIN STATE PARK prefer desert and arid woodland habitats. reduce water loss, they are most active af- firewood, fishing licenses and food. Buckskin Mountain State Park commands • Weight 35 to 60 pounds • Size 29 to ter seasonal rains. • Weight 8 to 15 pounds The park is open daily. Visitor center one of the finest views along the Parker strip, 39 inches long • Height 17-23 inches tall • Size 10 to 14 inches long; 4 to 6 inches tall; hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., daily. Hours an 18-mile stretch between Parker Dam and Photo: Bill Morrow Photo: U.S. Forest Service may change. Check AZStateParks.com be- Headgate Dam. Mountains line the river fore your visit. The park is located 37 miles on both the Arizona and California sides,

34 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 35 WATER & HERITAGE CORRIDOR WATER & HERITAGE CORRIDOR

making this picturesque park a scenic respite jaspers, obsidian, turquoise and agate can be 50 amp electrical and potable water, pro- day May through September 6 a.m. to with prime mountain hikes and fun-filled wa- found outside Lake Havasu City. vide campers with an excellent view of 6 p.m. Park hours may change. Check ter adventures. The park has a beach, - The park is open year-round, with the lake. please AZStateParks.com before your ball and volleyball courts, playground, desert the ranger station open from 8 a.m. to The Arroyo-Camino Interpretive Gar- visit. The park is located at 699 London tortoise terrarium and ranger station. 4 p.m. Park hours may change. Check den showcases the diverse life that exists Bridge Rd., Lake Havasu City, Arizona The visitor center and gift shop is AZStateParks.com before your visit. The within the park and in this area of the desert, 86403; (928) 855-2784. open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. (hours and park is located 15 miles south of Lake Havasu a transition zone between the Sonoran and days vary in summer and fall). From Janu- City on Hwy 95, Lake Havasu City, AZ Mohave deserts. Birds, lizards and desert RIVER ISLAND STATE PARK ary through March enjoy ranger led hikes, a 86405; (928) 855-1223. cottontails are common sights. River Island State Park is located one mile weekly ice cream social in the visitor center At 1.5 miles in length, the Mohave Sun- north of Buckskin Mountain State Park and and a campfire social at the fire ring where HAVASU RIVIERA STATE PARK set Trail is a great way to stretch your legs is an ideal destination for tent campers and guests can meet, sing and tell stories. Meet Lake Havasu’s newest lakeside and take in the sights as it winds through the RVers. Enjoy a sandy beach (sheltered from Stop by the Buckskin Market (located in attraction! Opening in 2018 with limited lowland desert and along the shoreline. the main river channel in a cove), boat launch, the park) for firewood, ice, food and gasoline. amenities, the park will be complete by Boat and Jet Ski Rentals available at Wet hiking trail, dog run, 50 amp electric sites and It also has a restaurant and arcade. Buckskin 2020. Lake Havasu’s clear blue waters, Monkey Power Sports Boat Rentals. access to OHV backcountry roads. Also avail- Market is operated by a concessionaire and is beaches, nature trails and lakeside camp- Please visit wetmonkeyrentals.com or call able is a group ramada with a campfire ring closed in the winter. ing appeal to year-round residents as well (928) 855-2022 for more information. and large BBQ grill. The ramada area is avail- The park is open daily. Park hours may as new visitors to Arizona’s west coast. The park is open daily. Day use hours able for group camping or day use (reserva- change. Check AZStateParks.com be- Water sport enthusiasts, anglers and rec- are from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. The ranger sta- tions for this area are available with some fore your visit. The park is located at reationists flock to Lake Havasu year-round tion hours are Monday to Thursday from restrictions). Stop by River Island Market 5476 N. U.S. Highway 95, Parker, AZ 85344; to enjoy the city’s multiple water based 6 a.m. to 4 p.m., except on Firday to sun- located a quarter-mile south of the park en- (928) 667-3231. recreation opportunities. Plans for a water- front marina, launch facility and boat stor- age at the park will provide much needed Cattail Cove offers a chance to get away additional watercraft access points. Boat and enjoy tranquility along Lake Havasu. slips, a beach, swimming area and rama- The 45-mile-long lake creates a haven for das along the 10,000 feet of shoreline are water sports enthusiasts, who can boat also planned. on the blue waters, sail into quiet coves, or use personal watercraft or water ski out LAKE HAVASU STATE PARK on the open lake. Anglers will enjoy fish- The two sides of this park are as differ- ing for small, largemouth and striped bass, ent as night and day—or maybe weekend channel and flathead catfish, bluegill and and weekday. During summer months, crappie. The park won the Bronze Award weekend revelers use the park as a fa- for Favorite Snowbird RV Park or Camp- vorite launching point to cruise the lake, ground–Arizona in the 5th Annual Reader’s explore the scenic shoreline and float un- Choice Awards presented by RVwest mag- der the historic London Bridge of Lake azine. Camping is available, but if camp- Havasu City. Weekdays are more peace- grounds are not your style and you have ful, as fishermen come to fish the open your own boat, motor out to a primitive waters or find a quiet cove. Whatever your campsite on the lake. speed, Lake Havasu is an ideal place to The area surrounding the park is also a enjoy beautiful beaches and nature trails. geologist’s paradise. Volcanic rock, geodes, Convenient RV and tent campsites, with

36 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 37 WATER & HERITAGE CORRIDOR WATER & HERITAGE CORRIDOR

be closed on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. The park closes at 2 p.m. on December 24, duroc2006 and is closed on Thanksgiving Day and December 25. Park hours may change. Check website AZStateParks.com before your visit. The park is located at 100 N. Prison Hill Road, WATER & Yuma, AZ 85364; (928) 783-4771. HERITAGE CORRIDOR COLORADO RIVER STATE PARK ALAMO LAKE STATE PARK BUCKSKIN MOUNTAIN STATE PARK CATTAIL COVE STATE PARK LAKE HAVASU STATE PARK RIVER ISLAND STATE PARK STATE HISTORIC PARK YUMA QUARTERMASTER DEPOT STATE HISTORIC PARK HISTORIC PARK (FORMERLY ELEVATION (feet) 1,300 420 450 480 394 120 120 YUMA QUARTERMASTER DEPOT NEAREST SERVICES (miles) 38 1.5 15 1 1 1 1 Nestled in the Bill Williams River Valley, Alamo STATE HISTORIC PARK) Lake is one of Arizona’s best-kept secrets. CAMPING UNITS 250 126 61 45 37 0 0 As you walk the grounds of the park, BOAT CAMPING UNITS 0 0 32 0 0 0 0 trance for groceries, food deli, gas, propane, imagine the once-bustling grounds teem- clothing boutique and storage. The park and ing with soldiers preparing to travel to all VISITOR CENTER ranger station is open daily. The park is lo- parts west. The depot was used by the CAMPING RESERVATIONS cated at 5200 N. U.S. Highway 95, Parker, AZ U.S. Army to store and distribute sup- BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING 85344; (928) 667-3386. plies for all the military posts in Arizona, CONCESSION/GIFT SHOP and some in Nevada, Utah, New Mexico YUMA TERRITORIAL PRISON and Texas. Five of the original depot RESTROOMS STATE HISTORIC PARK buildings remain on the park grounds, SHOWERS On July 1, 1876, the first seven inmates and four of them contain exhibits that ELECTRIC HOOK-UP SITES entered the Territorial Prison at Yuma and cover both the military history of the site NON-ELECTRIC SITES were locked into the new cells they had and the history of the Bureau of Recla- DUMP STATION built themselves. Walk through the actual mation’s construction of major irrigation strap iron cells and solitary chamber of works in the Yuma area. CAMPING CABINS the Arizona Territory’s first prison. Now Colorado River State Historic Park is lo- MUSEUM a museum, the building houses photo- cated within the Yuma Crossing National INTERPRETIVE EXHIBITS graphs and colorful exhibits of those who Heritage Area. The park offers a visitor SELF GUIDED TOURS once “involuntarily” stayed there and the center, exhibits, video presentation, gift prison life they had to endure. A total of shop, picnic areas, group use areas and PICNIC AREAS / SHELTERS 3,069 prisoners, including 29 women, restrooms. GROUP-USE AREAS lived within the walls during the prison’s 33 It is open daily, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Visitors SWIMMING years of operation. can tour the park grounds from 9 a.m. to FISHING Despite an infamous reputation, writ- 4:30 p.m. The park closes at 2 p.m. on ten evidence indicates that the prison was Thanksgiving Day and on December 24, BOAT RAMP humanely administered. The park offers a and is closed December 25. Park hours are HIKING TRAILS museum with exhibits, a gift shop and a limited during the summer months (June- BIKING TRAILS video presentation. The park is open daily September) and hours may change Check EQUESTRIAN TRAILS from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. until May 31. From AZStateParks.com before your visit. The WILDLIFE VIEWING June 1 through September 30, the park park is located at 201 N. 4th Avenue, will be open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., but will Yuma, AZ 85364; (928) 783-0071.

38 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 39 WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK SEDONA/VERDE LOOP

SEDONA/VERDE LOOP camp to enjoy the hiking, canoeing, pic- located at 125 E. Hollamon St., Camp Verde, nicking, fishing, and the natural surround- AZ 86322; (928) 567-3275. ings of the Verde River Greenway. Please Nestled between Grand Canyon National practice ‘Leave No Trace’ ethics (see the GRANITE MOUNTAIN HOTSHOTS Park and Phoenix is one of the most beau- “Preservation” chapter). MEMORIAL STATE PARK tiful and activity filled areas in the country. The Verde River corridor supports nearly Arizona State Parks recently purchased The red rocks of Sedona provide the per- 20 threatened or endangered species, and 320 acres of State Trust land near the site fect backdrop for adventure, while nearby has been designated as an important Bird where 19 Granite Mountain Hotshots lost the Verde Valley offers an array of state Area by the Audubon Society. their lives battling the Yarnell Hill Fire—one and national parks. Kayak the Verde River, The Natural Area is open daily. Dead Horse of the most devastating in Arizona’s history. explore the mining history of Jerome, or Ranger Station is open 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. This site is now the Granite Mountain Hot- experience the local wine scene. every day except December 25. Hours may shots Memorial State Park. The park is open change. Check AZStateParks.com before your daily from sunrise to sunset. Park hours and DEAD HORSE RANCH STATE PARK visit. The Greenway is located at 675 Dead days of recreation may change. Check az- Travel to northern Arizona’s Verde Valley Horse Ranch Rd., Cottonwood, AZ 86326; stateparks.com before your visit. The park is to enjoy water sports and abundant wildlife (928) 639-0312. located two miles south of Yarnell on south- at this park, located in the town of Cotton- bound State Route 89. wood. The 3,300-foot elevation provides mild FORT VERDE STATE HISTORIC PARK temperatures that are ideal for hiking along Experience life through the eyes of a ROCKIN’ RIVER RANCH STATE PARK the Verde River, mountain biking in the Co- frontier soldier at Fort Verde SHP. The fort This 209-acre park, located south of conino National Forest, canoeing, picnick- was a base for General Crook’s U.S. Army Camp Verde, along the picturesque Verde ing, fishing, watching wildlife, and camping Indian scouts and soldiers in the 1870s River is currently being master-planned. (including ADA accessible sites, all of which and 1880s. From 1865 to 1891 Camp Rockin’ River Ranch is an extremely rare are available by reservation). Camping cab- Lincoln, Camp Verde and Fort Verde were find in Arizona, with over a mile of front- ins are also available.The park’s three fishing home to officers, doctors, families, en- age on the Verde River this land is beauti- lagoons are stocked periodically with rain- listed men and scouts. The park is the ful and truly unique. The location is ideal bow trout and channel catfish, and visitors best-preserved example of an Indian Wars it is just over an hour from north Phoenix wil also find large mouth bass, catfish, blue- period fort in Arizona. Four of the original and Scottsdale and thirty minutes from gill, and crappie. Large and smallmouth bass Adobe buildings still stand and living the red rocks of Sedona. The site may and catfish swim the Verde River year-round; history programs are held periodically. eventually offer tent, RV and cabin camp- rainbow trout are stocked November through Experience three historic homes listed sites and may feature hiking, horseback March. The park is open daily. The ranger sta- on the National and State Register of His- riding, kayaking, and event facilities. tion is open 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day ex- toric Places and furnished in the style of cept December 25. Park hours may change. the 1880s. JEROME STATE HISTORIC PARK Please check AZStateParks.com before the desert’s last free-flowing rivers and sus- The park is open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 Make Jerome State Historic Park and the your visit. The park is located at 675 Dead tains a large regional wildlife population and p.m., except December 25. Park hours and Douglas Mansion your first stop when you Horse Ranch Rd.,Cottonwood, AZ 86326; a lush riparian community. The Natural Area days of operation may change. Check AZ- visit Jerome! At the park you will learn about (928) 634-5283. encompasses nearly 480 acres, is six miles StateParks.com before your visit. The park is copper, one of the 5 C’s that helped found long, and is adjacent to Dead Horse Ranch Arizona. (The other four being: cattle, citrus, VERDE RIVER GREENWAY State Park. The Greenway conserves the climate and cotton). Jerome dates to 1876 WHAT WAS YOUR FAVORITE STATE NATURAL AREA land in its natural state, so it doesn’t have ARIZONA SPOT? when three prospectors staked claims on rich The nearly 180-mile long Verde River is restrooms or modern camping facilities. Use copper deposits. The United Verde Copper TELL US! @AZStateParks a significant resource in Arizona; it is one of Dead Horse Ranch State Park as your base Company formed in 1883, and with several

40 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 41 SEDONA/VERDE LOOP SEDONA/VERDE LOOP

changes in ownership, it grew to be the larg- David est producing copper mine in the Arizona Ter- ritory by the early 20th century. The Douglas Mansion has been a Je- rome landmark since 1916, when James S. Douglas built it on the hill above his Little Daisy Mine, and is now a museum featuring photographs, artifacts and minerals in addi- tion to a video presentation and a 3-D model SEDONA/VERDE LOOP of the town and underground mines. There PARK DEAD HORSE RANCH SP & GREENWAY RIVER VERDE FORT VERDE STATE HISTORIC PARK GRANITE MOUNTAIN HOTSHOTS MEMORIAL STATE PARK JEROME STATE HISTORIC PARK RED ROCK STATE PARK SLIDE ROCK STATE PARK are more displays outside along with a picnic ELEVATION (feet) 3,300 3,260 4,320 5,000 3,900 4,930 area offering a beautiful panoramic view of NEAREST SERVICES (miles) 1 1 2 4 5 7 the Verde Valley. CAMPING UNITS 150 0 0 0 0 0 The museum and visitor center hours BOAT CAMPING UNITS 0 0 0 0 0 0 are 8:30 a.m. to 4:45 p.m. The park is open The desert climate of Coyote Canyon in Red from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and closed De- Rock State Park supports a huge number of VISITOR CENTER cember 25. Check AZStateParks.com before plant species. CAMPING RESERVATIONS your visit. It is located at 100 Douglas Road, BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING Jerome, AZ 86331; (928) 634-5381. not allowed at Red Rock State Park. CONCESSION/GIFT SHOP The park is open daily from 8 a.m. to RED ROCK STATE PARK 5 p.m., and the park’s visitor center is open RESTROOMS Surrounded by the natural beauty of Sedo- daily from 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Please check SHOWERS na’s red rocks, Oak Creek meanders through AZStateParks.com before your visit. The park ELECTRIC HOOK-UP SITES Red Rock State Park and provides visitors the is located at 4050 Red Rock Loop Rd., Se- NON-ELECTRIC SITES opportunity to experience nature along a five- dona, AZ 86336; (928) 282-6907. DUMP STATION mile network of trails. The park, a center for environmental edu- SLIDE ROCK STATE PARK CAMPING CABINS cation, offers information and programs Named for the natural water slide in MUSEUM about scenic northern Arizona, including , Slide Rock State Park is INTERPRETIVE EXHIBITS guided geology hikes, bird walks and a refreshing way to enjoy summer in Arizona. SELF GUIDED TOURS moonlight hikes with knowledgeable park Grab your swimsuit and an extra pair of shorts staff or volunteers. The park is also included and cool off in the invigorating waters of the PICNIC AREAS / SHELTERS in the Lower Oak Creek Important Bird creek. Originally the Pendley Homestead, GROUP-USE AREAS Area, and is home to species like the com- the park has a 43-acre historical apple farm SWIMMING mon black hawk, wood duck, and com- where visitors still enjoy ripe fruit in the fall. FISHING mon merganser. The park is open daily from 8 a.m. to BOAT RAMP A guided nature walk is offered seven days 5 p.m., except May 1 to September 4 a week at 10 a.m. The hike moves to 9 a.m. from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. and November 1 to HIKING TRAILS during June, July and August. The park also Jan 27 from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Park hours BIKING TRAILS hosts monthly special events including lec- may change. Check AZStateParks.com EQUESTRIAN TRAILS tures and moonlight hikes (seasonally). The before your visit. The park is located at WILDLIFE VIEWING visitor center is a great place to start your 6871 N. Highway 89A, Sedona, AZ 86336; exploration with hands-on exhibits. Pets are (928) 282-3034.

42 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 43 WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK COPPER CORRIDOR

COPPER CORRIDOR provides a staging area for trail riders with ing Siphon Draw Trail to the top of the Flat- ample trailer parking. iron, or mountain bike through the 4 miles of The park is open from 5 a.m. to 10 p.m. singletrack. Depending on the year’s rainfall, Along the Copper Corridor, you’ll find six daily. The ranger station/gift shop is you might be treated to a carpet of desert state parks that offer everything from camp- open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Park hours wildflowers and cactus blooms in Spring. ing to pristine botanical gardens, with plenty may change. Check AZStateParks.com The park is open for day use from sun- of stories about Arizona’s past. The roads before your visit. The park is located at rise until 10 p.m. The visitor center offers linking Phoenix with Tucson travel along 11570 N. Oracle Rd., Tucson, AZ 85737; maps, souvenirs and food and beverages. dramatic mountain ranges and through (520) 628-5798. The park offers reservable group camping communities ripe with history and culture. areas and group shade ramadas for picnick- LOST DUTCHMAN STATE PARK ing. Hours may change so please check BOYCE THOMPSON Named after the fabled gold mine, Lost AZStateParks.com before your visit. ARBORETUM STATE PARK Dutchman State Park is located in the So- The park is located at 6109 N Apache Trail, An hour’s drive due east of Phoenix noran Desert at the base of the Supersti- Apache Junction, AZ 85119; (480) 982-4485. is one of Arizona’s crown jewels. Boyce tion Mountains, 40 miles east of Phoenix. Thompson Arboretum SP, open year-round, Several trails lead from the park into the sur- MCFARLAND STATE HISTORIC PARK has more than three miles of paths and trails rounding and Supersti- Constructed in 1878, the courthouse at criss-crossing 100 acres worth of gardens, tion Wilderness area. Stroll along the easy McFarland SHP is the oldest standing in Ari- and features plants from desert ecosystems Native Plant trail or hike the more challeng- zona, and the building is the largest adobe all across the planet. Arizona’s oldest and structure from the territorial period (1863- largest botanical garden features tower- 1912). The Courthouse is now listed on the ing 150-foot red gums eucalyptus trees; National Register of Historic Places. cacti from North and Central America; This adobe brick building served as a jail- camera-ready cliffs of volcanic rhyolite, and house, a hospital, and the first Pinal County the adjacent and Courthouse. It also held the sheriff’s of-

Arizona Trail. The Queen Creek riparian CATALINA STATE PARK Mia & Steve Mestdagh fice, courtroom, judge’s chambers, and jail corridor sustains native cottonwood, syca- Catalina State Park sits at the base of the on the first floor. After the building was re- more and ash trees and hydrates the gar- majestic Santa Catalina Mountains, just min- stored in 2009 and 2010, the park was re- dens (also earning the Audubon Society’s utes from the Tucson metropolitan area. The opened as a park and visitor center for the prestigious designation as an Important Bird park is a haven for wildlife and desert plants Town of Florence. Area). Weekend nature walks, kids activities including nearly 5,000 saguaros. The 5,500 Inside the park, be sure to visit Flor- and special events are also offered. acres of foothills, canyons and streams invites ence’s WWII Prisoner of War Camp ex- The park is open daily October through camping, picnicking and birdwatching— hibit. This exhibit depicts the lives of the April from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., and May through more than 150 species of birds call the park people who were stationed and imprisoned September from 6 a.m. to 3 p.m. The park home. The park provides miles of eques- at the camp. Photographs and artifacts is closed December 25. Park hours may trian, birding, hiking and biking trails that from U.S. servicemen and the prisoners change. Check AZStateParks.com before your wind through the park and into Coronado are also displayed. Visitors can also visit visit. The park is located at Highway 60 mile- National Forest. the Ernest W. McFarland exhibit; McFar- post #223 as you approach the historic min- Park facilities include grills, a group-use land is referred to as the “Father of the G.I. ing town of Superior at #37615 US Hwy 60, area for day or overnight use (available by Bill.” He also contributed to Arizona history Superior, AZ 85173. For recorded informa- reservation), and a gift shop. All restroom through an active public service career. tion, call (520) 689-2811; contact staff during and shower facilities are accessible. The Check out gorgeous cacti at Boyce Thompson The visitor center offers free informa- business hours at (520) 689-2723. park also offers an equestrian center that Arboretum State Park. tion on local and regional attractions. The

44 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 45 COPPER CORRIDOR COPPER CORRIDOR

gift shop sells hiking and children’s books, local artwork, postcards, jewelry and State Park items. The park is open Monday FUN FACTS through Saturday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. It is closed Q. WHAT IS on Sundays and on December 25. Park hours ARIZONA’S may change. Check AZStateParks.com be- OFFICIAL STATE fore your visit. The park is located at the cor- MAMMAL? ner of Main Street and Ruggles in Florence, A. It’s the ringtail! AZ 85132; (520) 868-5216. The adorable fox-like FARLAND STATE

animal is about 2.5 feet COPPER CORRIDOR c ORACLE STATE PARK long and is a shy, nocturnal PARK THOMPSONBOYCE ARBORETUM STATE PARK CATALINA STATE PARK LOST DUTCHMAN STATE PARK M HISTORIC PARK ORACLE STATE PARK Oracle State Park, a 4,000-acre wildlife- creature. ELEVATION (feet) 2,400 2,650 2,000 1,500 4,600 2,000 refuge and a center for environmental edu- NEAREST SERVICES (miles) 3 1 5 1 1 1 cation, is located in the northern foothills of For answers to all your questions, CAMPING UNITS 0 120 134 0 0 85 the Santa Catalina Mountains north of Tuc- go to .com OhRanger BOAT CAMPING UNITS 0 0 0 0 0 0 son. Ranging from 3,700 to 4,600 feet in elevation, the surrounding landscape tran- VISITOR CENTER sitions from oak woodland to desert grass- Arizona can’t miss the prominent 1,500-foot CAMPING RESERVATIONS land, with sweeping views all around. The peak at Picacho Peak State Park. Enjoy the BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING public can enjoy guided walks, workshops, view as you hike the trails that wind up the CONCESSION/GIFT SHOP presentations and Kannally Ranch House peak and, often in the spring, overlook a sea tours. The park has over 15 miles of trails, of wildflowers. The peak’s unique shape RESTROOMS including the National Scenic , has been used as a landmark by travelers SHOWERS for use by hikers, equestrians and moun- since prehistoric times. One of the first re- ELECTRIC HOOK-UP SITES tain bikers. cordings was in the 1700s by the Anza Ex- NON-ELECTRIC SITES The historic Kannally Ranch House is a pedition as it passed through the area. DUMP STATION unique Mediterranean-style building listed The park facilities include a visitor center on the National Register of Historic Places with exhibits and a gift store, and 85 electric CAMPING CABINS offering patio views, birdwatching and home campsites. Select sites can be used as non- MUSEUM tours. Visit its museum with historic photos, electric sites. The group-use areas, for day INTERPRETIVE EXHIBITS original artwork and unique design features. and overnight use, are available by reser- SELF GUIDED TOURS The ranch house and patios may be rented vation. Before you hike, be prepared with for weddings and other group gatherings, by enough water, proper footwear, and gloves PICNIC AREAS / SHELTERS special use permit. for cable railings, as the trails are steep and GROUP-USE AREAS The park is open year-round. The American challenging. SWIMMING Avenue trailhead parking lot is open seven The park’s Gold LEED certified visi- FISHING days a week to access the Arizona Trail and to tor center is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. accommodate after hours use by stargazers. (hours vary by season), and the entrance BOAT RAMP The park is located at 3820 Wildlife Drive, gate is closed from 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. Trails HIKING TRAILS Oracle, AZ 85623; (520) 896-2425. are closed from sunset to sunrise. Check BIKING TRAILS AZStateParks.com before your visit. The EQUESTRIAN TRAILS PICACHO PEAK STATE PARK park is located off I-10, Exit 219, Picacho, WILDLIFE VIEWING Visitors traveling along I-10 in southern AZ 85141; (520) 466-3183.

46 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 47 WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK CULTURAL CORRIDOR

CULTURAL CORRIDOR bluegill and catfish. Trout is stocked every three weeks from October through March. The tracks of the New Mexico/Arizona rail- Traveling south of Tucson the land gen- road lie beneath the lake and remnants of the tly rises, resulting in a cooler year-round old historic line may be found at the Nature climate. Explore the culture and natural Conservancy in Patagonia. Hikers can stroll wonders of the region, shaped by history along the beautiful Sonoita Creek Trail to see and influenced by multiple cultures, from elegant trogon, canyon towhee, Inca dove, Arizona’s southern vineyards to the area’s vermilion flycatcher, black vulture and several sky islands (mountains rising up from the species of hummingbirds. The Audubon Soci- surround lowlands that create isolated ety has designated this park as an Important

ecosystems). Eclectic communities offer K.L. Day and Arizona Conservation Projects, Inc. Birding Area. specialized shopping, local restaurants and The park offers a beach, a horseshoe pit, unique accommodations. picnic tables and grills, a creek trail, boat ramps, a marina, 105 electric and water KARTCHNER CAVERNS campsites, 3 non-electric campsites and STATE PARK® 12 non-electronic boat-in campsites. Boat Experience a stunning limestone cave in rentals are available through Patagonia Ma- southeastern Arizona that boasts world-class rina and Boat Rental located in the boat features. This “living” cave, discovered in marina. For more information about rent- 1974, is host to a wide variety of unique min- The cave formations at Kartchner Caverns State ing canoes, rowboats, paddleboats and erals and formations. Water percolates from Park started forming approximately 200,000 pontoon boats, call (520) 287-5545 or visit years ago. the surface and calcite formations continue patagonia-lake.com. to grow, including stalactites hanging down 1-877-MY-PARKS, seven days a week, be- Contact the Arizona State Parks Reserva- like icicles and giant stalagmites reaching up fascinating underground landscape during a tween 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. tion Center at 1-877-MY-PARKS seven days from the ground. Tour guides will unveil this memorable one-and-a-half hour tour. There is a $5 reservation fee per campsite. a week between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. to make A Helmet & Headlamp Tour is offered in Hours may change seasonally. Please visit reservations for this park. You may also make the Big Room from mid-October to mid- AZStateParks.com for current park hours and reservations online at AZStateParks.com. GRAB A BITE AT April, and the Rotunda/Throne Room the cave tour times. The park is closed Decem- The park is open daily from 4 a.m. to 10 p.m., THE BAT CAVE CAFÉ! rest of the year. Experience the cave as the ber 25, and closes at 2 p.m. on Thanksgiv- and the entrance gate is closed 10 p.m. to 4 The Bat Cave Café at Kartchner Caverns Discoverers did in 1974, using only the light ing and December 24. The park is located at a.m. The park ranger station is open daily from State Park is a quick, healthy alternative to provided by the headlamp on your helmet. 2980 Highway 90, Benson, AZ 85602. For 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Additionally, from April to fast food in a relaxing patio atmosphere sur- This special tour runs on Saturdays only. Call cave and park information or to make reser- October, the ranger station is open from 7 rounded by the Hummingbird Garden. The the park for dates and times. The Discovery vations, visit AZStateParks.com/kartchner or a.m. to 10 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays. Park café is open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Center features museum exhibits, a large gift call 1-877-MY-PARKS. quiet hours are from 9 p.m. to 8 a.m. (seasonal hours may vary) and offers a vari- shop, regional displays, a theater, and edu- It is common for campsites to fill to capac- ety of fresh baked pizzas (including Southern cational information about the caverns and PATAGONIA LAKE STATE PARK ity, therefore reservations are highly recom- Arizona style with roasted green chilies), Bat- the surrounding landscape. There are also Tucked away in the rolling hills of south- mended. Park hours are subject to change. dogs, Batwursts and quesadillas, along with a campgrounds, hiking trails, lockers, shaded eastern Arizona, Patagonia Lake is an ideal Please check website AZStateParks.com variety of sandwiches and salads. Beverages picnic areas, a cafe, an amphitheater and a place to find whitetail deer roaming the hills before your visit. The park is located at 400 include prickly pear lemonade, soda, coffee and tea. For a treat, try one of the many des- hummingbird garden. Both cave tour tick- and great blue herons walking the shoreline. Patagonia Lake Rd., Patagonia, AZ sert options! ets and campsites can be reserved online at The campground overlooks a 265-acre man- 85624. For park information please call AZStateParks.com/kartchner or by phone at made lake where anglers catch crappie, bass, (520) 287-6965.

48 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 49 CULTURAL CORRIDOR CULTURAL CORRIDOR

SONOITA CREEK STATE are inviting and invigorating. Enjoy desert veg- NATURAL AREA etation, an accessible fishing dock and stun- Sonoita Creek State Natural Area en- ning views of . Roper Lake compasses a major portion of the Sonoita has largemouth bass, channel catfish, crap- Creek and Coal Mine Spring watersheds pie, and bluegill/redear and is stocked with and helps preserve the fragile riparian area rainbow trout in the fall and winter. and its surrounding environment. It protects Boats are limited to small electric mo- the endangered Gila topminnow and several tors, making ideal conditions for paddle- special-status birds, as well as historical and boards or canoes. Enjoy five miles of cultural relics. trails in the park and at nearby Dank- The Audubon Society has designated this worth Pond, three miles to the south, EXPLORE WITHOUT BOUNDARIES area as an Important Birding Area. There which features picnic ramadas, trails to a Travel the region for only $20 with the Tucson Attractions Passport. You’ll be amazed at the stories you can tell with Tucson as your playground. are three private backcountry hike-in camp- re-created American Indian Village and a It’s a Book of Fun! Learn More at VisitTucson.org/Passport. ing sites, plus 20 miles of trails are avail- playground. Enjoy excellent birdwatch- able for hiking and eight miles of trails are ing and glimpse waterfowl. Reservations Download the Free Mobile App from the iTunes Store or Google Play. shared with equestrians. are available for camping cabins, camp- Sonoita Creek State Natural Area is adja- sites and day-use ramadas. All campsites cent to Patagonia Lake State Park. The Natu- at Roper Lake are available for reserva- ral Area conserves the land in its natural state, tion. Reserve at AZStateParks.com or call so there are no restrooms or modern camp- 1-877-MY-PARKS. Both the park and Dank- ing facilities. Use Patagonia Lake State Park worth Pond are open daily from 6 a.m. to as your base camp to enjoy the hiking, horse- 10 p.m. and the park visitor center is open back riding, and natural surroundings of the from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. (hours vary by sea- Sonoita Creek area. Please practice ‘Leave No son), year round. The park is located at Bring this ad in for Trace’ ethics (see the “Preservation” chapter) 101 E. Roper Lake Rd., Safford, AZ 85546; 10% off on a gift during your visit. The visitor center is located (928) 428-6760. shop purchase within Patagonia Lake State Park and is open & $1 off admission! Thursdays thru Mondays from 8:30 a.m. to TOMBSTONE COURTHOUSE 4 p.m., October 15 through April 15. Although STATE HISTORIC PARK the natural area is always open, the visitor Experience the Old West at Tombstone center is closed during the summer. Courthouse. Built in 1882, the two-story Permits for hiking, hunting or horseback Victorian structure once housed the sher- riding can be obtained from the Patagonia iff’s office, jail and courtrooms of Co- Lake State Park visitor center or by calling chise County. Today, the courthouse is a (520) 287-6965. Park hours may change. museum filled with the glitter and guns Please check AZStateParks.com before of those who tamed the territory. Exhibits your visit. The park is located at 400 Lake portray the history of Tombstone as a fron- Patagonia Road, Patagonia, AZ 85624; tier silver mining boomtown. Learn about (520) 287-2791. miners, cattlemen and pioneers, and see a to reproduction of the courtroom and sheriff’s October 8, 2017 April 1, 2018 at the ROPER LAKE STATE PARK office. The park includes a museum, exhib- Tucson Botanical Gardens After a long day of driving or hiking, the its, a gift shop, and shaded picnic areas. natural hot springs at Roper Lake State Park The park is open daily 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. It www.tucsonbotanical.org

50 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 51 CULTURAL CORRIDOR CULTURAL CORRIDOR

is closed on December 25. The park is lo- head for a 4.5-mile section of the Juan cated at 223 Toughnut Street, Tombstone, Bautista de Anza National Historic AZ 85638; (520) 457-3311. Trail that leads to Tumacácori Mission National Historical Park. TUBAC PRESIDIO STATE Juan Bautista de Anza II, second com- HISTORIC PARK mander of the presidio, led two overland Travel to Arizona’s first State Park to expeditions to the Pacific in 1774 and learn about the state’s oldest European 1775, resulting in the founding of San community, established in 1752. Visit Francisco. Each October, the park cel- CULTURAL CORRIDOR the underground archaeological exhibit ebrates the Anza expedition with Anza PARK KARTCHNER CAVERNS STATE PARK PATAGONIA LAKE STATE PARK & SONOITA CREEK ROPER LAKE STATE PARK TOMBSTONE COURTHOUSE STATE HISTORIC PARK TUBAC PRESIDIO STATE HISTORIC PARK of the Presidio ruins, tour the mu- Days and a re-enactment of the jour- ELEVATION (feet) 4,700 3,750 3,130 4,539 3,500 seum, glimpse the 1890s Rojas House, ney. Open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. ex- NEAREST SERVICES (miles) 9 12 6 1 1 see Arizona’s first printing press and cept December 25, the park is located at CAMPING UNITS 62 108 71 0 0 explore the furnished 1885 school- One Burruel Street, Tubac, AZ 85646; BOAT CAMPING UNITS 0 12 0 0 0 house. Tubac Presidio serves as a trail- (520) 398-2252. VISITOR CENTER CAMPING RESERVATIONS STAR NIGHT PARTY ASTRONOMY EVENTS BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING CONCESSION/GIFT SHOP RESTROOMS SHOWERS ELECTRIC HOOK-UP SITES NON-ELECTRIC SITES

Arizona State Parks and Trails DUMP STATION CAMPING CABINS MUSEUM INTERPRETIVE EXHIBITS SELF GUIDED TOURS PICNIC AREAS/SHELTERS GROUP-USE AREAS SWIMMING Dark night skies at Arizona State Parks and Trails provide prime stargazing opportunities. FISHING Arizona State Parks and Trails provide fun, Astronomy Clubs including Astronomers of Verde BOAT RAMP educational Star Night Parties! At a typical star Valley, Tucson Amateur Astronomy Association, night event you can hear a lecture (often with Astronomical League HIKING TRAILS guest speakers), and view celestial objects (plan- and the Huachuca Astronomy Club of Southeast BIKING TRAILS ets, nebulas and stars) through a variety of tele- Arizona. To see upcoming event dates and par- EQUESTRIAN TRAILS scopes. Some events have information tables ticipating parks, learn more about our partner as- and afternoon solar viewings as well. tronomy clubs, and watch an introduction video WILDLIFE VIEWING These events are supported by Arizona with infrared footage visit AZStateParks.com.

52 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 53 WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK HIGH COUNTRY LOOP

HIGH COUNTRY LOOP Arizona Lumber and Timber Company. FOOL HOLLOW LAKE Seen by guided tour only, the mansion RECREATION AREA showcases all original family belongings, Imagine camping among 100-foot pine High in Arizona’s White Mountains, including fine examples of early Stickley trees beside a quiet lake watching majestic cool mountain lakes rest among a pine furniture. great blue herons at a cool 6,300 feet in el- forest and volcanic fields—perfect for Park hours and days of operation vary evation. Located in the Apache-Sitgreaves summer camping, boating, or a relaxing seasonally. The park is open Thursday National Forest among the picturesque moun- cabin stay. Drive the loop to experience through Monday (closed Tuesday and tain pines of Show Low, the recreation area is Hopi culture and the history of Flagstaff. Wednesday) from 10:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. a unique partnership between the U.S. Forest The dramatic edge of the Colorado Pla- from November to April. The park is Service, Arizona State Parks, Arizona Game teau, known as the Mogollon Rim, is open seven days a week from 9:30 a.m. and Fish and the City of Show Low. The rec- where you will find what is believed to to 5 p.m. from May to October. It is also reation area is an ideal place for camping, fish- be the world’s largest travertine bridge. closed on Thanksgiving Day and December ing, picnicking, boating and wildlife viewing. 25. Tours are conducted on the hour; res- Boat horsepower is limited here, so come ervations recommended. Park hours may prepared for quiet and relaxation. Camping In the high grassland of 14th-century change. Please check AZStateParks.com reservations are recommended during peak northern Arizona, an ancient people before your visit. Open as a partnership season (May through September). Canoe and found a home along the Little Colorado their homeland. They continue to make between Arizona State Parks and Trails and kayak rentals are available mid-May to mid- River. These people, the Hisat’sinom, pilgrimages to these sites, renewing the the Arizona Historical Society, the park is September. During summer, enjoy a Friday paused in their migrations to till the rich ties of the people with the land. located at 409 W. Riordan Road, Flagstaff, morning nature walk at 9 a.m. or a Saturday flood plain and sandy slopes before con- The park is open daily 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. AZ 86001; (928) 779-4395. evening interpretive talk (times vary). tinuing north to join people already liv- It is closed December 25. Park hours may ing on the mesas; people who are today change. Check AZStateParks.com before known as the Hopi. The park serves as your visit. The park is located off of I-40, a center of research for the late migra- Exit 257. Head north on Highway 87 for 1.5 tion period of the Hopi from the 1200s miles to the park in Winslow, AZ 86047; to the late 1300s. While archaeologists (928) 289-4106. study the sites—the park has two main pueblo ruins—and confer with the Hopi RIORDAN MANSION STATE to document the history of Homolovi, HISTORIC PARK visitors can explore the sites, a visitor The duplex style Riordan Mansion is one center, museum, bookstore, trails, and a of the finest examples of American Arts and campground. Covered picnic tables are Crafts style architecture open today. De- located throughout the park and pullouts signed by Charles Whittlesey, the architect of provide opportunities to observe wildlife. the El Tovar Hotel at the Grand Canyon, the Consider visiting during the Suvoyuki mansion was built in 1904 with hot and cold Day Festival, which takes place on the running water, central heat and electric lights; first Saturday in August, to celebrate reflecting the most modern technology and the partners who have helped to protect design of the time. these Hopi ancestral villages. Go back in time as you tour the expansive The Hopi people of today still consider home and imagine early 20th-century living. Homolovi, as well as other pre-Colum- The Riordan family moved to Flagstaff in the bian sites in the southwest, to be part of 1880s as managers and then owners of the

54 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 55 HIGH COUNTRY LOOP HIGH COUNTRY LOOP Arizona State Parks and Trails

Please tread lightly and travel only on routes and in areas designated open for motor vehicle use. Lyman Ridge State Park is home to great fishing, camping, hiking and smooth water skiing. Remember, Respected Access is Open Access.

The tiny town of Adair has long since to great fishing, camping, hiking, and some been covered by the lake, but it was Thomas of the smoothest water skiing in the state. Jefferson Adair who was responsible for the This large lake is one of the few bodies name Fool Hollow. In 1885, Adair moved into of water in Arizona with no size restric- the area with the intention of farming. The lo- tions on boats. The west end of the lake cals joked that only a fool would try and farm is buoyed off and restricted as a no wake the place. The name stuck! area, allowing anglers a chance at a variety The recreation area is open daily. Day use of fish without the disturbance. The fishery hours are 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., and the park gate is closed between 10 p.m. and 5 a.m. The Our best rates, free nights, perks park visitor center is open April 1 to October and partner offers at over 1,000 hotels 15 from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., and October 16 to March 31 from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Park hours may change. Check AZStateParks.com before your visit.

The park is located at 1500 N. Fool Hollow Arizona State Parks and Trails Rd., Show Low, AZ 85901; (928) 537-3680.

LYMAN LAKE STATE PARK Created as an irrigation reservoir by ©2017 RLH Corporation. All Rights Reserved damming the , Lyman Built in 1904, Riordan Mansion sits among the Lake SP in northeastern Arizona is home pines of Flagstaff in northern Arizona.

56 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 57 HIGH COUNTRY LOOP HIGH COUNTRY LOOP

consists of walleye, channel catfish and ertine bridge in the world. The bridge stands largemouth bass. 183 feet high over a 400-foot long tunnel that Camping cabins overlooking the lake, measures 150 feet at its widest point. beach camping and a group camping area Visitors can stand on top of the bridge or are available. hike down below to appreciate the true size Stop by Lyman Lake General Store to pick and beauty of this geologic wonder. The up camping and fishing supplies, including nearby 300-foot Waterfall Trail ends at a ice, firewood, fishing licenses and food. Visit waterfall cave where visitors marvel at the AZStateParks.com for updates. water-loving mosses and flowers in the high The park is open daily. Park hours may desert. Pets are not allowed on the four park HIGH COUNTRY LOOP change. Check AZStateParks.com before trails, which descend into a canyon and are all PARK FOOL HOLLOW LAKE AREA RECREATION HOMOLOVI STATE PARK LYMAN LAKE STATE PARK MANSIONRIORDAN STATE HISTORIC PARK TONTO NATURAL BRIDGE STATE PARK your visit. The park is located 12 miles south steep and strenuous. ELEVATION (feet) 6,300 4,900 6,000 6,900 4,530 of St. Johns on U.S. Highway 191/180, St. The park is open daily, year-round. From NEAREST SERVICES (miles) 2 2 12 1 8 Johns, AZ 85936; (928) 337-4441. Memorial Day to Labor Day hours are 8 a.m. CAMPING UNITS 123 53 61 0 0 to 6 p.m. The rest of the year, hours are BOAT CAMPING UNITS 0 0 0 0 0 TONTO NATURAL 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., with no entry after 4 p.m. BRIDGE STATE PARK It is closed December 25. Park hours may VISITOR CENTER Tucked away in a tiny valley surrounded by change. Check AZStateParks.com before CAMPING RESERVATIONS a forest of pine trees, this natural bridge has your visit. The park is located 10 miles north BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING been in the making for thousands of years of Payson off Arizona Highway 87/260, Pay- CONCESSION/GIFT SHOP and is believed to be the largest natural trav- son, AZ 85547; (928) 476-4202. RESTROOMS SHOWERS ELECTRIC HOOK-UP SITES Andrea Lai NON-ELECTRIC SITES DUMP STATION CAMPING CABINS MUSEUM INTERPRETIVE EXHIBITS SELF GUIDED TOURS PICNIC AREAS/SHELTERS GROUP-USE AREAS SWIMMING FISHING BOAT RAMP HIKING TRAILS BIKING TRAILS EQUESTRIAN TRAILS WILDLIFE VIEWING Witness natural geological wonders at Tonto Natural Bridge State Park.

58 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 59 WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK Wherever your outdoor adventures take you – PHOTOGRAPHY Mountain Gear has the clothing, gear and expertise you need! The ecosystems of America’s national behavior so that you can be prepared for and state parks and public lands are among what it will do next. HIKING • CAMPING • CLIMBING • BACKPACKING • MOUNTAINEERING the most diverse on the planet—from the • The eyes have it. Capturing your subject’s wetlands of the Everglades to the tem- eyes will lead the viewer into the picture perate rain forests of Olympic National and make your image more impactful. Park and the deserts of Death Valley to Always keep the eyes in focus and try to the mountains of Yellowstone and Grand place them in the power points (the inter- Tetons. For both aspiring and experienced section of rule of third guidelines). photographers, the goal of any trip to a na- • Keep a safe distance. You’ll want to keep tional park is to capture its endemic wildlife. a minimum of 25 yards between you and Taking photographs of animals presents a your subject and more than 75 yards for unique set of challenges. Landscapes cooper- larger predators. That means that you’ll ate; wildlife does not. Not only are animals need a big telephoto lens if you want to get likely to react to a photographer’s presence, up close and personal. but they are also driven by their own instincts • Shoot in burst mode. Instead of taking a and behavior, which can make capturing them single frame, increase the probability that difficult. The tips below will help you com- you’ll capture the behavior, head position pose better wildlife images of all creatures or angle by capturing multiple frames. great and small—from the bison to the tiniest • Be prepared. Wildlife, and particularly hummingbird and everything in between. birds, move quickly and without provoca- • Use a tripod. If you are using a large tion. Practice your panning skills to better telephoto lens, consider investing in a catch birds when they alight. gimbal head, which will make it easier to • Timing is everything. The best time to track your subject. photograph wildlife is during the golden • Know your subject. Before you take out hours—at dusk and dawn—when the your camera, understand your subject’s light is soft and less likely to cast harsh shadows across your subject’s face. • Keep it simple. The easiest way to draw attention to your subject is to use a sim- ple background. Use a shallow depth of field to blur any distracting backgrounds. JPecha/iStock • Aim for the action. Make your image more compelling by capturing your sub- ject exhibiting its natural behavior—fly- ing, hunting, eating or caring for young. The best way to take better photographs is to practice, and you don’t need to go far. Buy a bird feeder and build a studio in your back- Don’t miss your shot! Be aware of your yard, where you’ll be able to create your own surroundings. version of A Star(ling) is Born. mountaingear.com | 800.829.2009

60 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | Goat Rocks Wilderness, WA Jim Rueckel

OhRanger2017_5.375x8.375.indd 1 5/4/2017 4:10:58 PM WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK JUST FOR KIDS

There are plenty of activities for kids at out how people communicated before there Arizona State Parks and Trails! Kids can were phones (or the Internet!) at Yuma Quar- have fun while learning how to appreciate termaster Depot State Historic Park. and preserve the beauty of the parks for everyone to enjoy. SEDONA/VERDE LOOP Kids will love sliding down a natural water JUNIOR RANGERS chute at Slide Rock State Park. The half- Children between the ages of 6 and 12 mile stretch of slippery creek bottom with can become a Junior Ranger at an Arizona a smooth sandstone base is a popular sum- state park. Kids can pledge to do their part mer getaway for families. to help preserve the beauty of the parks for everyone to enjoy. Kids can get Junior COPPER CORRIDOR Ranger booklets at park visitor centers, Learn about the life cycle of the giant sa- ranger stations and offices. Complete the guaro cactus at Catalina State Park. activities during your visit and then bring it to a park ranger for review. When a park HIGH COUNTRY LOOP ranger approves your work, you can take It’s fun to take a tour at Riordan Man- the Junior Ranger Pledge and get sworn in sion State Historic Park and see how dif- as a Junior Ranger. ferent it was to live in the early 1900s. At Fool Hollow Lake Recreation Area, WATER & HERITAGE CORRIDOR kids can look for wildlife like elk, foxes, bea- At Lake Havasu State Park, kids can go vers, great blue herons and porcupines. boating and fishing with their parents. Before your trip, download a free boating safety col- CULTURAL CORRIDOR oring book from AZStateParks.com. Find At Tubac Presidio SHP, kids can see what life was like during the 1700s in Span- ish Colony of Tubac, where everything had to be done by hand! Many of the exhibits in the Discovery Center at Kartchner Cav- Bill Morrow Bill erns State Park are perfect for kids! A “caving wall” allows children to create the experience of crawling through several nar- row cave passages. Animal displays high- light the unique creatures that live in and around the cave—kids love having their picture taken with the giant sloth exhibit! Before your trip, visit AZStateParks.com to download the Discovery Center Scaven- ger Hunt. Kids can explore the exhibits to Kids will love the natural waterslides of Slide Rock State Park. find all the answers!

62 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK TRAILS LESS TRAVELED Mia & Steve Mestdagh

Patagonia Lake State Park is a fisherman’s paradise.

Stand in awe of the largest natural trav- Only accessible by boat, the half-mile ertine bridge in the world (and the warm Ultimate Petroglyph Trail lies on the east spring that formed it) on Pine Creek Trail in side of Lyman Lake State Park and culmi- Tonto Natural Bridge State Park. nates at a boulder covered in ancient rock Revel in the contrast of red rock hills and carvings. lush green meadows from a spectacular Bank on some of the best birdwatching view atop Twin Pillars Trail at Red Rock in the world along the Verde River Green- State Park. way at Dead Horse Ranch State Park. For an early morning challenge with an Tackle Romero Canyon Trail in Catalina even bigger payoff, take Hunter Trail at State Park and refresh with a dip in the Picacho Peak State Park for 360-degree hillside Montrose and Romero Pools. views of the Sonoran Desert from this Soak in sweeping views of the Colorado timeless landmark. River and Buckskin Mountains from the Walk among wildflowers and a diverse Habitat Trail at Buckskin Mountain State array of mammals and birds on Oracle Park’s River Island Unit. State Park’s Mariposa Trail. Travel the Treasure Loop Trail to the Cross the Santa Cruz River not once, but Praying Hands rock formation for views of WSD-F20 twice, on horseback on the Anza Trail at the and Sonoran *1 Original Casio criteri *2 •Drop: Tested in conformance with MIL-STD-810G Method 516.7 Procedure IV. •Random Vibration: Tested in conformance with MIL-STD-810G Method 514.7 Procedure I. •Humidity: Tested in Tubac Presidio State Historic Park. Desert at Lost Dutchman State Park. conformance with MIL-STD-810G Method 507.6 Procedure II. •Solar-Radiation: Tested in conformance with MIL-STD-810G Method 505.6 Procedure II. •Non-Operating Altitude: Tested in conformance with MIL-STD-810G Method 500.6 Procedure I. •Operating Altitude: Tested in conformance with MIL-STD-810G Method500.6ProcedureII. •Non-Operating High Temperature: Tested in conformance with MIL-STD-810G Method 501.6 Procedure I Land a catfish at Patagonia Lake State •Non-Operating Low Temperature: Tested in conformance with MIL-STD-810G Method 502.6 Procedure I. •Temperature Shock: Tested in conformance with MIL-STD-810G Method 503.6 Procedure I-C. •Icing Freezing Rain: Tested in conformance with MIL-STD-810G Method 521.4 Procedure I. (The performance of this instrument has been confirmed under various test environments, but its operation in actual use is not guaranteed for every Park, then camp the backcountry of So- environment. Freedom from breakage or failure can also not be guaranteed.) •This product conforms to the JIS C 61000-3-2 harmonic electrical current standard. •This product is in conformity with or certified to the Radio Law, TAKE YOUR MOMENTS Telecommunications Business Law and VCCI. •The screen design shown is correct at the time of development. Actual design may vary. •The final specifications may differ from those shown. *Bluetooth® and Bluetooth SIG are registered trademarks. *Wi-Fi are Wi-Fi Alliance registered trademarks. *Android, Android Wear and other terms are trademarks of Google Inc. *Other service and product names are, in general, trademarks or registered trademarks noita Creek State Natural Area, a unique AND SHARE WITH US! of the companies concerned. transitional zone between the Sonoran and FOLLOW US! @AZStateParks Chihuahuan Deserts. protrek.casio.com

64 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | B:5.875" T:5.375" S:4.75"

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FCA_US Mechanical Size Final Output Size Team Corporate R. Sievert, B. Fernandez, N. Montieth, G. Hammes, J. Polanin, K. Summers, S. Manfrin, S. Koller, C. Scale 1" = 1" Bleed 5.875" w x 8.875" h Ad # FBCJE74907_American_Pk_Nat'l Nieto, E. Ruby, T. Waterloo Trim 5.375" w x 8.375" h Job # P74907 WO# 3 Final Output 100% Safety 4.75" w x 7.75" h Destination(s) Studio PO# 25574 Bleed 5.875" w x 8.875" h American Park National Print_Magazine, , Page, 4/C Bleed Trim 5.375" w x 8.375" h Safety 4.75" w x 7.75" h

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