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Final Report Implementing Capacity Building in the Mesoamerican Reef MPA Community NOAA Award Number: NA12NOS4820126
Final Report Implementing Capacity Building in the Mesoamerican Reef MPA Community NOAA Award Number: NA12NOS4820126 October 1, 2012 to September 30, 2014 Submitted by: Robert Glazer, Emma Doyle (Project Manager) Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute, Inc P.O. Box 21655 Charleston, SC 29413 NA12NOS4820126 GCFI Final Report Contents Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................................ 2 Regional Workshop on Alternative Livelihoods and Sustainable Tourism ........................................................ 3 Regional SocMon Workshop .............................................................................................................................. 7 Tasks ................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Port Honduras Marine Reserve.......................................................................................................................... 1 Project 1.Pay-to-Participate Monitoring ‘Ridge to Reef Expeditions’............................................................ 3 Project 2. Seaweed Farming .......................................................................................................................... 7 Project 3. Small Business Microgrants ........................................................................................................... 9 Half Moon Caye and Blue Hole -
Salt-Marsh Restoration: Evaluating the Success of De-Embankments in North-West Europe
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION Biological Conservation 123 (2005) 249–268 www.elsevier.com/locate/biocon Salt-marsh restoration: evaluating the success of de-embankments in north-west Europe Mineke Wolters a,b,*, Angus Garbutt b, Jan P. Bakker a a Community and Conservation Ecology Group, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 14, 9750 AA Haren, The Netherlands b Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Monks Wood, Abbots Ripton, Huntingdon PE28 2LS, UK Received 30 March 2004 Abstract De-embankment of historically reclaimed salt marshes has become a widespread option for re-creating salt marshes, but to date little information exists on the success of de-embankments. One reason is the absence of pre-defined targets, impeding the measurement of success. In this review, success has been measured as a saturation index, where the presence of target plant species in a restoration site is expressed as a percentage of a regional target species pool. This review is intended to evaluate and compare success of many different sites on an idealistic concept where all regional target species have the potential to establish in a site, but may not actually do so because the site is unsuitable or inaccessible. Factors affecting suitability and accessibility and management options to increase regional species diversity are discussed. The results show that many sites contain less than 50% of the regional target species, especially when sites are smaller than 30 ha. Higher species diversity is observed for sites exceeding 100 ha and for sites with the largest elevational range within mean high water neap to mean high water spring tide. -
Marine Mammals and Sea Turtles of the Mediterranean and Black Seas
Marine mammals and sea turtles of the Mediterranean and Black Seas MEDITERRANEAN AND BLACK SEA BASINS Main seas, straits and gulfs in the Mediterranean and Black Sea basins, together with locations mentioned in the text for the distribution of marine mammals and sea turtles Ukraine Russia SEA OF AZOV Kerch Strait Crimea Romania Georgia Slovenia France Croatia BLACK SEA Bosnia & Herzegovina Bulgaria Monaco Bosphorus LIGURIAN SEA Montenegro Strait Pelagos Sanctuary Gulf of Italy Lion ADRIATIC SEA Albania Corsica Drini Bay Spain Dardanelles Strait Greece BALEARIC SEA Turkey Sardinia Algerian- TYRRHENIAN SEA AEGEAN SEA Balearic Islands Provençal IONIAN SEA Syria Basin Strait of Sicily Cyprus Strait of Sicily Gibraltar ALBORAN SEA Hellenic Trench Lebanon Tunisia Malta LEVANTINE SEA Israel Algeria West Morocco Bank Tunisian Plateau/Gulf of SirteMEDITERRANEAN SEA Gaza Strip Jordan Suez Canal Egypt Gulf of Sirte Libya RED SEA Marine mammals and sea turtles of the Mediterranean and Black Seas Compiled by María del Mar Otero and Michela Conigliaro The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of IUCN. Published by Compiled by María del Mar Otero IUCN Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation, Spain © IUCN, Gland, Switzerland, and Malaga, Spain Michela Conigliaro IUCN Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation, Spain Copyright © 2012 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources With the support of Catherine Numa IUCN Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation, Spain Annabelle Cuttelod IUCN Species Programme, United Kingdom Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the sources are fully acknowledged. -
The River Odra Estuary As a Gateway for Alien Species Immigration to the Baltic Sea Basin Das Oderästuar Als Pfad Für Die Einwanderung Von Alienspezies in Die Ostsee
Acta hydrochim. hydrobiol. 27 (1999) 5, 374-382 © WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH, D-69451 Weinheim, 1999 0323 - 4320/99/0509-0374 $ 17.50+.50/0 The River Odra Estuary as a Gateway for Alien Species Immigration to the Baltic Sea Basin Das Oderästuar als Pfad für die Einwanderung von Alienspezies in die Ostsee Dr. Piotr Gruszka Department of Marine Ecology and Environmental Protection, Agricultural University in Szczecin, ul. Kazimierza Królewicza 4/H, PL 71-550 Szczecin, Poland E-mail: [email protected] Summary: The river Odra estuary belongs to those water bodies in the Baltic Sea area which are most exposed to immigration of alien species. Non-indigenous species that have appeared in the Szczecin Lagoon (i.a. Dreissena polymorpha, Potamopvrgus antipodarum, Corophium curvispinum) and in the Pomeranian Bay (Cordylophora caspia, Mya arenaria, Balanus improvisus, Acartia tonsa) in historical time and which now are dominant components of animal communities there as well as other and less abundant (or less common) alien species in the estuary (e.g. Branchiura sowerbyi, Eriocheir sinensis, Orconectes limosus) are presented. In addition, other newcomers - Marenzelleria viridis, Gammarus tigrinus, and Pontogammarus robustoides - found in the estuary in the recent ten years are described. The significance of the sea and inland water transport in the region for introduction of non-indigenous species is discussed against the background of the distribution pattern of these recently introduced polychaete and gammarid species. Keywords: Alien Species, Marenzelleria viridis, Gammarus tigrinus, Pontogammarus robustoides, River Odra Estuary Zusammenfassung: Das Oderästuar gehört zu den Bereichen der Ostsee, die am meisten der Einwanderung von Alienspezies ausgesetzt sind. -
12. Modern American Champions
CHAPTER TWELVE Nevele Pride and retired as the fastest trotting mare MODERN ERA CHAMPIONS in history. Belle Acton won fifty eight races, retired as the The early champions were commonly those that highest ever money earning standardbred, and only established the fastest times, yet were renowned for mare to better two minutes on a half mile track. their endurance. Age was certainly no barrier either, The number of Classic Race wins is a reliable as many raced for up to sixteen seasons using indicator of relative racing performance, as it equipment that was heavy and cumbersome. The measures success at the top level. Table 12.1 lists horses of this chapter have raced during the last the ten trotters with the largest number of Classic sixty four years and under far better racing Race victories. The mares Grades Singing and conditions. With a few minor exceptions, the one Peaceful Way are another two that could also have mile dash has replaced heat racing and careers are claimed a place among the greatest ten trotters of often completed after just two years of racing. the Modern Era. TROTTING CHAMPIONS TABLE 12.1 GREATEST MODERN TROTTERS Most of the champions on the following lists have Classic Race wins Peace Corps 41 earned their place by extending their careers to Mack Lobell (1984) 35 open company, and racing over a diversity of tracks. Nevele Pride (1965) 33 Many have also competed against the best of Moni Maker (1993) 33 Europe and prevailed under foreign conditions. Super Bowl (1969) 27 There are many champions, particularly mares, Armbro Flight (1962) 24 which have narrowly missed selection on this elite Grades Singing (1982) 21 list. -
Cardigan Bay Pdf Free Download
CARDIGAN BAY PDF, EPUB, EBOOK John Kerr | 224 pages | 01 Feb 2015 | The Crowood Press Ltd | 9780719814174 | English | London, United Kingdom Cardigan Bay PDF Book Golf Course Nearby. Topics: Countryside. In his last ever race Bret Hanover set a torrid pace reaching the half mile in 56 seconds and the mile in 1. Error rating book. Email address. Cardigan Bay even won a major event at Addington Raceway in Christchurch while the grandstand was on fire. However, in their next encounter at Roosevelt Raceway , the "Revenge Pace," Bret Hanover reversed that result with Cardigan Bay third before a crowd of 37, The season saw him start 12 times in New Zealand for 7 wins and 4 seconds. Read more This book is not yet featured on Listopia. Nathan rated it really liked it Sep 18, The fabric of Wales From Japan to the United States, discover the traditional wool mill that attracts admirers from across the world. Much of his racing was done in the United States , where he teamed up with legendary reinsman Stanley Dancer in his many appearances at Yonkers Raceway near New York City. Join us as we celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ.. Hi Ben Many thanks for your lovely review.. However he won the Matson and Smithson Handicaps on the remaining two days of the meeting. With dolphins in such large numbers, it means they can be spotted frolicking in the water from most areas around the bay, particularly from Mwnt Beach, New Quay, the tidal island of Ynys Lochtyn, and Cardigan Island Coastal Farm Park near Cardigan town. -
HELCOM Red List
BIOTOPE INFORMATION SHEET English name: Code in HELCOM HUB: Coastal lagoons 1150 Characteristic species: Charales, Cyperaceae, Phragmites australis, Potamogeton spp., Ruppia spp., Zannichellia palustris Past and Current Threats (Habitat directive Future Threats (Habitat directive article 17): article 17): Eutrophication (H01.05), Eutrophication (H01.05), Contaminant pollution Contaminant pollution (H03), Construction (H03), Oil spills (oil spills in the sea H03.01), (dredging J02.02.02), Fishing (F02) Construction (dredging J02.02.02), Fishing (F02) Red List Criteria: Confidence of threat HELCOM Red List EN C1 assessment: M Category: Endangered Previous HELCOM Red List threat assessments BSEP 75 (HELCOM 1998): BSEP 113 (HELCOM 2007): “2” Heavily endangered Regions where the biotope/habitat is under G – Lagoons including Bodden, barrier lagoons threat and/or in decline: All where they occur. and fladas Higher concern stated by: Habitat and Ecology Lagoons are known to be biodiversity hotspots and important spawning and nursing grounds for several fish species. The benthic flora is often rich and may include threatened and/or declining plants such as stoneworts (Charales). The bottom of a lagoon can be completely covered in dense underwater vegetation meadows. The lagoon plant vegetation provides habitat for many aquatic invertebrates and these are suitable food for larger animals such as fish or birds. The lagoons are vital habitats for many migrating birds that utilize lagoons both as breeding grounds and as feeding and resting sites during the annual migration. Baltic Sea lagoons are mostly bay-like features or coastal lakes that are more or less separated from the sea by sandbanks or land thresholds. They are commonly shallow, often with a varying salinity. -
Luminescence Dating of Coastal Sediments from the Baltic Sea Coastal Barrier-Spit Darss–Zingst, NE Germany
Geomorphology 122 (2010) 264–273 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Geomorphology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/geomorph Luminescence dating of coastal sediments from the Baltic Sea coastal barrier-spit Darss–Zingst, NE Germany Tony Reimann a,⁎, Michael Naumann b,c, Sumiko Tsukamoto a, Manfred Frechen a a Leibniz Institute for Applied Geophysics (LIAG-Institute), Section S3: Geochronology and Isotope Hydrology, Stilleweg 2, 30655 Hannover, Germany b Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research, Department for Marine Geology, Warnemünde, Germany c Institute of Geography and Geology, Greifswald University, Greifswald, Germany article info abstract Article history: This study presents the first optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating application of young Holocene Accepted 1 March 2010 sediments from the coastal environment along the German Baltic Sea at the barrier-spit Darss–Zingst Available online 6 March 2010 (NE Germany). Fifteen samples were taken in Zingst–Osterwald and Windwatt from beach ridges to reconstruct the development of the Zingst spit system and separate phases of sediment mobilisation. The Keywords: single-aliquot regenerative-dose (SAR) protocol was applied to coarse grain quartz for OSL dating. The Chronology reliability of OSL data was tested with laboratory experiments including dose recovery, recycling ratio and OSL dating recuperation as well as the stratigraphy. We conclude that the sediment is suitable for OSL measurements Quartz Coastal evolution and the derived ages are internally consistent as well as in agreement with the existing stratigraphy and the Baltic Sea geological models of sediment aggradation. The beach ridges at Zingst–Osterwald aggregated ∼1900 to Coastal sediments ∼1600 years ago before the alteration of the sediment system related to the late Subatlantic transgression and the closing of the coastal inlets. -
State of the Knowledge of the Slave River and Slave River Delta
State of the Knowledge of the Slave River and Slave River Delta A Component of the Vulnerability Assessment of the Slave River and Delta Final Report: April 2016 Prepared for the Slave River and Delta Partnership Jennifer Dagg The Pembina Institute With input and updates by: Executive summary The Slave River and Slave River Delta are unique ecosystems and important to the livelihood and culture of the Aboriginal people in the area. This report consolidates a large number of reports and articles referring to the Slave River and Delta to assess the state of the knowledge and identify areas for future research. This report is intended to be a living document, and periodically updated as more research and monitoring, from multiple knowledge perspectives, takes place1. Overall, we found a large volume of information on hydrology and sediment load, water quality, metals and contaminants in water, sediments and fish, and muskrats, though some of this information is dated. There was a moderate volume of information about fish community, moose, beaver and vegetation, though some of this information is dated and there are some knowledge gaps. There is little information available on benthic invertebrates and insects, mink, otter and aquatic birds, and air quality, and there are a number of knowledge gaps in understanding of function and dynamics of these ecosystem components. Acknowledgements The author would like to thank the many members of the Slave River and Delta Partnership and their partners (past and present) for their time and effort reviewing -
In the Mediterranean Surface and Deep Waters
E3S Web of Conferences 1, 17008 (2013) DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/20130117008 C Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2013 Dissolved gaseous Hg (DGM) in the Mediterranean surface and deep waters J. Kotnik1 and M. Horvat1 1 Jozef Stefan Institute, Department of Environmental Sciences, Jamova 39, Ljubljana, Slovenia, [email protected] Abstract. Dissolved gaseous mercury (DGM) was studied in surface and deep waters of the Mediterranean Sea for last 12 years during several oceanographic cruises on board the Italian research vessel Urania and covered both Western and Eastern Mediterranean Basins as well as Adriatic Sea. DGM was measured together with other mercury species (RHg - reactive Hg, THg - total Hg, MeHg - monomethyl Hg and DMeHg - dimethylmercury), and with some water quality parameters in coastal and open sea deep water profiles, however only DGM will be discussed here. DGM represents a considerable portion of THg (average of about 20 %) in Mediterranean waters. Spatial and seasonal variations of measured DGM concentrations were observed in different indentified water masses as well as iwere observed. DGM was the highest in the northern Adriatic, most polluted part of the Mediterranean Sea as the consequence of Hg mining in Idrija and heavy industry of northern Italy.Generally, average DGM concentration was higher in W and E Mediteranean Deep Waters (WMDW and EMDW) and Leavantine Intermediate Water (LIW) than overlaying Modified Atlantic Water (MAW), however it was the highest in N Adriatic Surface waters and consequently in out flowing Adriatic Deep Waters (ADW). In deep water profiles the portion of DGM typically increased at depths with oxygen minimum and then towards the bottom, especially in areas with strong tectonic activity (Alboran Sea, Strait of Sicily, Tyrrhenian Sea), indicating its bacterial and/or geotectonic origin. -
High Seas Mediterranean Marine Reserves: a Case Study for the Southern Balearics and the Sicilian Channel
High Seas Mediterranean Marine Reserves: a case study for the Southern Balearics and the Sicilian Channel A briefing to the CBD’s Expert workshop on scientific and technical guidance on the use of biogeographic classification systems and identification of marine areas beyond national jurisdiction in need of protection Ottawa, 29 September–2 October 2009 Greenpeace International August 2009 Table of Contents Table of Contents...........................................................................................................2 Abbreviations and Acronyms ........................................................................................4 Executive Summary.......................................................................................................5 1. Introduction................................................................................................................8 2. Existing research on the areas and availability of information................................10 3. Southern Balearics ...................................................................................................11 3.1 Area description.................................................................................................11 3.1.1 Main topographic features..........................................................................11 3.1.2. Currents and nutrients circulation system.................................................12 3.2 Topographic Features of Remarkable Biological relevance..............................14 3.2.1. Seamounts -
Naturschätze Die Lebensräume Der Küstenlandschaft
Naturschätze Die Lebensräume der Küstenlandschaft Schatz Lotse Hier sind Schätze zu entdecken Sehen, staunen & genießen Rund um den Bodden liegt zwischen Rostock und Rügen ein Zentrum der Artenvielfalt in Deutschland. Urige Ufer, wilde Wälder und einsame Flusstäler locken mit beeindru- ckenden Landschaften. Es sind Lebensräume, wie es sie in Mitteleuropa nur noch selten gibt – unser Schatz an der Küste. Nicht wenige dieser Lebensräume sind Die folgenden Seiten verraten einige der in der Region zwar durchaus verbreitet, Geheimnisse der besonderen Lebens anderswo aber sehr selten. Nicht zu räume zwischen Rostock und Rügen. letzt deswegen hat das Bundesamt für Verborgenes Leben im Röh Dranske Naturschutz die Region als Hotspot der richt, geheimnisvolle Unter Dornbusch Biologischen Vielfalt ausgewählt. Es wasserwelten und erstaun Bug Vitte fördert das Projekt Schatz an der Küste, lich lebendiges totes Insel das mit zahlreichen Partnern aus der Holz ... es gibt Hiddensee Trent Re gion diese Naturschätze viel zu entdecken. Schaprode rügener pflegt und entwickelt. est Ostsee W Darß-Zingst Insel Ummanz Prerow Gingst Windwatt Zingst Osterwald Insel Pramort Insel Rügen Darßwald Kirr B r odde Bo ste n dden Born ing Z Fischland - Barth Wustrow ß ar Barther Altenpleen Samtens Ostsee D Stadtholz Saal Stralsund Großes Moor Velgast Graal-Müritz Rostocker Heide Ribnitz-Damgarten Hütelmoor Goldlaufkäfer Rostock- Schatz an der Küste Funkelnd wie ein Edelstein jagt er durchs Gras Markgrafenheide Zwischen Rostock und Rügen liegen die Rövershagen 2 feuchter Wiesen – streng geschützt und wasserreiche Vorpommersche Boddenlandschaft 3 trotzdem selten geworden. Rostock und das alte Waldgebiet der Rostocker Heide. Immer wieder hin und weg Mobilität als Markenzeichen Für Tiere ist die Schatzküste Hauptbahnhof, Hafen und internationaler Flughafen zu- gleich.