RAPPORT PROVISOIRE Etude Sur La Qualité Microbiologique De L'eau En
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MAURITANIA Honour – Fraternity – Justice
ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF MAURITANIA Honour – Fraternity – Justice AFRICAN RISK CAPACITY (ARC) Operations Plan in Support of the Populations Affected by Drought 2016-2017 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 GENERAL INFORMATION ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 1.1 STATUS OF MAURITANIA IN TERMS OF RISKS .................................................................................................................................................................. 5 1.2 PURPOSE OF THIS OPERATIONS PLAN .............................................................................................................................................................................. 7 2 COUNTRY DROUGHT PROFILE.................................................................................................................................................................................. 7 2.1 GENERAL GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF DROUGHT ................................................................................................................................................. 7 2.2 GENERAL RAINFALL FEATURES OF THE COUNTRY .......................................................................................................................................................... 13 2.3 SEASONAL AGRICULTURAL CALENDAR ......................................................................................................................................................................... -
Evaluation and Assessment of Meteorological Drought by Different Methods in Trarza Region, Mauritania
Water Resour Manage (2017) 31:825–845 DOI 10.1007/s11269-016-1510-8 Evaluation and Assessment of Meteorological Drought by Different Methods in Trarza Region, Mauritania Ely Yacoub1 & Gokmen Tayfur1 Received: 6 June 2016 /Accepted: 20 September 2016 / Published online: 10 October 2016 # Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016 Abstract Drought Indexes (DIs) are commonly used for assessing the effect of drought such as the duration and severity. In this study, long term precipitation records (monthly recorded for 44 years) in three stations (Boutilimit (station 1), Nouakchott (station 2), and Rosso (station 3)) are employed to investigate the drought characteristics in Trarza region in Mauritania. Six DI methods, namely normal Standardized Precipitation Index (normal-SPI), log normal Standardized Precipitation Index (log-SPI), Standardized Precipitation Index using Gamma distribution (Gamma-SPI), Percent of Normal (PN), the China-Z index (CZI), and Deciles are used for this purpose. The DI methods are based on 1-, 3-, 6-, and 12 month time periods. The results showed that DIs produce almost the same results for the Trarza region. The droughts are detected in the seventies and eighties more than the 1990s. Twelve drought years might be experienced in station 2 and six in stations 1 and 3 in every 44 years, according to reoccurrence probability of the gamma-SPI and log-SPI results. Stations 1 and 3 might experience fewer drought years than station 2, which is located right on the coast. In station 1, which is located inland, when the annual rainfall is less than 123 mm, it is likely that severe drought would occur. -
World Bank Document
Document of THE WORLD BANK Public Disclosure Authorized Report No. 17396-MAR, PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A Public Disclosure Authorized PROPOSED INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION CREDIT IN AN AMOUNT OF US$24 MILLION TO THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF MAURITANIA FORA Public Disclosure Authorized HEALTH SECTOR INVESTMENT PROJECT February 24, 1998 Public Disclosure Authorized Human Development II Africa Region CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange rate effective as of December 22, 1997) Currency Unit = UM I UM US$0.006353 US$1 157.41 UM FISCAL YEAR January I to December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AfDB - African Development Bank AIDS - Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ARI - Acute Respiratory Infections BCI - Budget consolide d'investissements (Public Investment Budget) BHA - Better Health in Africa CAS - Country Assistance Strategy CDC - Center for Disease Control CGP - Comitetde gestion du programme (Program Management Committee) CHN - Centre hospitalier national (National Hospital Center) CPF - Centre de promotion feminine (Center for the Promotion of Women) CPP - Commission de preparation du PASS (Project Preparation Committee) CSA - Centre de sante cate,gorieA (Health center category A) CSB - Centre de sante categorie B (Health center category B) CSPD - Commission chargee du suivi et de la mise en oeui re du Plan Directeur 1998-2002 (Sector Policy Implementation Board) DAAF - Direction des affaires administratives etfinancieres (Directorate of Administrative and Financial Affairs) DALY - Disability Adjusted Life-Year DGI - Direction de -
147AV4-1.Pdf
بسم هللا إلرمحن إلرحمي إمجلهورية إ لسﻻمية إملوريتانية رشف إخاء عدل إلوزإرة إ ألوىل إلس نة إجلامعية 2019-2018 إللجنة إلوطنية للمسابقات جلنة حتكمي إملسابقة إخلارجية لكتتاب 240 وحدة دلخول إملدرسة إلعليا للتعلمي حمرض مدإولت إلتأأمت جلنة حتكمي إملسابقة إخلارجية لكتتاب 240وحدة دلخول إملدرسة إلعليا للتعلمي، يــــوم إلسبت إملوإفق 08 دمجرب 2018 عند إلساعة إلثانية عرشةزوالا يف قاعة الاجامتعات ابملدرسة إلعليا للتعلمي؛ حتت رئاســـة إلسيـــد/ أبوه ودل محمدن ودل بلبﻻ ،ه انئب رئيس إللجنة - وحبضــور أإلعضاء إملعنيني، وبعد تقدمي إلسكراتراي لنتاجئ إملسابقة أابلرقـــــام إلومهية مرتبة ترتيبا إس تحقاقيا، ذكرت إلسكراتراي جلنة إلتحكمي بعــدد إملقاعد إملطلوبة من لك شعبة، وبعد نقاش مس تفيض لنتاجئ لك بةشع عىل حدة مت إعﻻن إلناحجني حسب إلرتتيب الاس تحقايق يف لك شعبة، فاكنت إلنتاجئ عىل إلنحو إلتايل : أول : أساتذة إ لعدإدية : I- Professeurs de Collège - شعبة : إلعربية وإلرتبية إ لسﻻمية - (Ar+IR) - إلناجحون حسب إلرتتيب إ لس تحقايق Liste des admis par ordre de mérite - إلرتتيب رمق إلندإء إ لمس إلاكمل اترخي وحمل إمليﻻد إملﻻحظات إ لس تحقايق 1 0141 يحظيه النعمة اباه 1993/12/31 تنحماد 2 0001 عبد الرحمن محمدن موسى سعدنا 1991/12/31 تكند 3 0722 امنه محمد عالي ببات 1987/08/10 السبخة 4 0499 عبد الرحمن محمد امبارك القاضين 1993/01/01 السبخه 5 0004 الغالي المنتقى حرمه 1992/12/31 اوليكات 6 0145 محمد سالم محمدو بده 1984/12/04 الميسر 7 1007 محمد عالي محمد مولود الكتاب 1996/09/03 العريه 8 0536 ابد محمد سالم محمد امبارك 1992/12/31 بتلميت 9 0175 محمد محمود ابراهيم الشيخ النعمه 1982/10/29 اﻻك 10 0971 الطالب أحمد جدو سيد إبراهيم حمادي 1995/12/16 اغورط 11 0177 محمد اﻻمين احمد شين 1982/12/31 -
Profil De Moyens D'existence
Profil de Moyens d’Existence : Zone Pastoralisme Oasis et Oueds cultivés à Aoujeft (ADRAR) Avril 2014 Mauritanie Contexte Le présent profil réalisé sur le terrain, a été faite du 13 au 28 avril 2014 dans la Moughata de Aoujeft. Les informations collectées font référence à l’année dite de référence allant de juillet 2012 à Juin 2013. L’année de référence a été une année plus ou moins moyenne selon les appréciations de la communauté. La validité de ces données issues de cette étude sera d’environ 5 ans donc jusqu’en 2018. Le choix de l’année de référence s’explique par le fait que, l’analyse de l’économie des ménages exige dans la méthodologie le choix d’une année de collecte des données sur le terrain, qui doit refléter la situation réelle des populations. La dite année de référence doit être du type le plus fréquent/habituel en termes des conditions de production et de consommation pour les ménages de la zone. Le choix d’année doit être fait selon les standards locaux et les appréciations communautaires de la situation économique des ménages. L’année débute au moment où la récolte des dattes (base de l’économie de la zone) commence (juillet) et fini donc juste avant la nouvelle récolte (juin). Ce profil décrit les conditions d’existence des populations vivant dans la zone : Pastoralisme Oasis et oueds cultivés de la Mauritanie. La zone Pastoralisme Oasis et oueds comprend une partie du sud‐est de la Wilaya de INCHIRI, une partie de l’ouest de l’ADRAR et une partie de l’ouest de TAGANT. -
Mauritania 20°0'0"N Mali 20°0'0"N
!ho o Õ o !ho !h h !o ! o! o 20°0'0"W 15°0'0"W 10°0'0"W 5°0'0"W 0°0'0" Laayoune / El Aaiun HASSAN I LAAYOUNE !h.!(!o SMARAÕ !(Smara !o ! Cabo Bu Craa Algeria Bojador!( o Western Sahara BIR MOGHREIN 25°0'0"N ! 25°0'0"N Guelta Zemmur Ad Dakhla h (!o DAKHLA Tiris Zemmour DAJLA !(! ZOUERAT o o!( FDERIK AIRPORT Zouerate ! Bir Gandus o Nouadhibou NOUADHIBOU (!!o Adrar ! ( Dakhlet Nouadhibou Uad Guenifa !h NOUADHIBOU ! Atar (!o ! ATAR Chinguetti Inchiri Mauritania 20°0'0"N Mali 20°0'0"N AKJOUJT o ! ATLANTIC OCEAN Akjoujt Tagant TIDJIKJA ! o o o Tidjikja TICHITT Nouakchott Nouakchott Hodh Ech Chargui (!o NOUAKCHOTT Nbeika !h.! Trarza ! ! NOUAKCHOTT MOUDJERIA o Moudjeria o !Boutilimit BOUTILIMIT ! Magta` Lahjar o Mal ! TAMCHAKETT Aleg! ! Brakna AIOUN EL ATROUSS !Guerou Bourem PODOR AIRPORTo NEMA Tombouctou! o ABBAYE 'Ayoun el 'Atrous TOMBOUCTOU Kiffa o! (!o o Rosso ! !( !( ! !( o Assaba o KIFFA Nema !( Tekane Bogue Bababe o ! o Goundam! ! Timbedgha Gao Richard-Toll RICHARD TOLL KAEDI o ! Tintane ! DAHARA GOUNDAM !( SAINT LOUIS o!( Lekseiba Hodh El Gharbi TIMBEDRA (!o Mbout o !( Gorgol ! NIAFUNKE o Kaedi ! Kankossa Bassikounou KOROGOUSSOU Saint-Louis o Bou Gadoum !( ! o Guidimaka !( !Hamoud BASSIKOUNOU ! Bousteile! Louga OURO SOGUI AIRPORT o ! DODJI o Maghama Ould !( Kersani ! Yenje ! o 'Adel Bagrou Tanal o !o NIORO DU SAHEL SELIBABY YELIMANE ! NARA Niminiama! o! o ! Nioro 15°0'0"N Nara ! 15°0'0"N Selibabi Diadji ! DOUTENZA LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR INTL Thies Touba Senegal Gouraye! du Sahel Sandigui (! Douentza Burkina (! !( o ! (!o !( Mbake Sandare! -
Taoudeni Basin Report
Integrated and Sustainable Management of Shared Aquifer Systems and Basins of the Sahel Region RAF/7/011 TAOUDENI BASIN 2017 INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION EDITORIAL NOTE This is not an official publication of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The content has not undergone an official review by the IAEA. The views expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the IAEA or its Member States. The use of particular designations of countries or territories does not imply any judgement by the IAEA as to the legal status of such countries or territories, or their authorities and institutions, or of the delimitation of their boundaries. The mention of names of specific companies or products (whether or not indicated as registered) does not imply any intention to infringe proprietary rights, nor should it be construed as an endorsement or recommendation on the part of the IAEA. INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION REPORT OF THE IAEA-SUPPORTED REGIONAL TECHNICAL COOPERATION PROJECT RAF/7/011 TAOUDENI BASIN COUNTERPARTS: Mr Adnane Souffi MOULLA (Algeria) Mr Abdelwaheb SMATI (Algeria) Ms Ratoussian Aline KABORE KOMI (Burkina Faso) Mr Alphonse GALBANE (Burkina Faso) Mr Sidi KONE (Mali) Mr Aly THIAM (Mali) Mr Brahim Labatt HMEYADE (Mauritania) Mr Sidi Haiba BACAR (Mauritania) EXPERT: Mr Jean Denis TAUPIN (France) Reproduced by the IAEA Vienna, Austria, 2017 INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION Table of Contents 1. -
2. Arrêté N°R2089/06/MIPT/DGCL/ Du 24 Août 2006 Fixant Le Nombre De Conseillers Au Niveau De Chaque Commune
2. Arrêté n°R2089/06/MIPT/DGCL/ du 24 août 2006 fixant le nombre de conseillers au niveau de chaque commune Article Premier: Le nombre de conseillers municipaux des deux cent seize (216) Communes de Mauritanie est fixé conformément aux indications du tableau en annexe. Article 2 : Sont abrogées toutes dispositions antérieures contraires, notamment celles relatives à l’arrêté n° 1011 du 06 Septembre 1990 fixant le nombre des conseillers des communes. Article 3 : Les Walis et les Hakems sont chargés, chacun en ce qui le concerne, de l’exécution du présent arrêté qui sera publié au Journal Officiel. Annexe N° dénomination nombre de conseillers H.Chargui 101 Nema 10101 Nema 19 10102 Achemim 15 10103 Jreif 15 10104 Bangou 17 10105 Hassi Atile 17 10106 Oum Avnadech 19 10107 Mabrouk 15 10108 Beribavat 15 10109 Noual 11 10110 Agoueinit 17 102 Amourj 10201 Amourj 17 10202 Adel Bagrou 21 10203 Bougadoum 21 103 Bassiknou 10301 Bassiknou 17 10302 El Megve 17 10303 Fassala - Nere 19 10304 Dhar 17 104 Djigueni 10401 Djiguenni 19 10402 MBROUK 2 17 10403 Feireni 17 10404 Beneamane 15 10405 Aoueinat Zbel 17 10406 Ghlig Ehel Boye 15 Recueil des Textes 2017/DGCT avec l’appui de la Coopération française 81 10407 Ksar El Barka 17 105 Timbedra 10501 Timbedra 19 10502 Twil 19 10503 Koumbi Saleh 17 10504 Bousteila 19 10505 Hassi M'Hadi 19 106 Oualata 10601 Oualata 19 2 H.Gharbi 201 Aioun 20101 Aioun 19 20102 Oum Lahyadh 17 20103 Doueirare 17 20104 Ten Hemad 11 20105 N'saveni 17 20106 Beneamane 15 20107 Egjert 17 202 Tamchekett 20201 Tamchekett 11 20202 Radhi -
Mauritania 2020 OSAC Crime & Safety Report
Mauritania 2020 OSAC Crime & Safety Report This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Nouakchott. OSAC encourages travelers to use this report to gain baseline knowledge of security conditions in Mauritania. For more in-depth information, review OSAC’s Mauritania country page for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. Travel Advisory The current U.S. Department of State Travel Advisory at the date of this report’s publication assesses Mauritania at Level 2, indicating travelers should exercise increased caution in Mauritania due to crime and terrorism. Do not travel to areas designated as off limits by the Mauritanian military due to crime and terrorism. Review OSAC’s report, Understanding the Consular Travel Advisory System. Overall Crime and Safety Situation Crime Threats The U.S. Department of State has assessed Nouakchott as being a CRITICAL-threat location for crime directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. The Mauritanian government reports an increase in violent (e.g. murder, assault, battery, robbery, occupied burglary, kidnapping, carjacking) and non-violent (e.g. theft, vehicle burglary, vandalism, unoccupied burglary) crimes since 2015, all of which predominately affects Mauritanians; criminals tend to not target Westerners specifically, although U.S. nationals and other western expatriates have been the victim of crime in Nouakchott in recent years, including robbery and sexual assault. Criminal gangs are active in the main cities. The Mauritanian government has taken small measures to mitigate crime. -
Nouakchott City Urban Master Plan Development Project in Islamic Republic of Mauritania
Islamic Republic of Mauritania Ministry of Land Use, Urbanization and Habitation (MHUAT) Urban Community of Nouakchott (CUN) Nouakchott City Urban Master Plan Development Project In Islamic Republic of Mauritania Final Report Summary October 2018 Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) RECS International Inc. CTI Engineering International Co., Ltd. PACET Corporation PASCO Corporation EI JR 18-105 Currency equivalents (interbank rates average of April to June 2018) USD 1.00 = MRU 355.049 USD 1.00 = MRO (obsolete) 35.5049 USD 1.00 = JPY 109.889 MRU 1.00 = JPY 3.0464 Source: OANDA, https://www.oanda.com Nouakchott City Urban Master Plan Development Project Final Report Summary Table of Contents Introduction 1 Background ........................................................................................................................... 1 Objectives .............................................................................................................................. 2 Target Area ............................................................................................................................ 2 Target Year ............................................................................................................................. 3 Reports and Other Outputs .................................................................................................... 3 Work Operation Structure ...................................................................................................... 3 Part I: SDAU ............................................................................................................................... -
MAURITANIA Monthly Food Security Update May 2006
ALERT LEVEL: MAURITANIA NO ALERT Monthly Food Security Update WATCH WARNING May 2006 EMERGENCY CONTENTS Summary and implications Summary and implications ....1 Conditions in livestock-raising All households in farming areas and large numbers of households in agropastoral areas dependent on areas .....................................1 farming as their main livelihood are having a hard time coping with this year’s lean period, which began prematurely (2 to 3 months earlier than usual). In fact, it is becoming increasingly apparent Recap of threats....................2 that most households, particularly in rainfed farming areas (zone 6), the River Valley (zone 7), the Food security conditions........2 western reaches of the agropastoral belt (zone 5) and the north (zone 2), are dealing with three or Food security and livelihoods 2 four consecutive years of accrued production deficits, set against the backdrop of a steady Recommendations ................3 deterioration in terms of trade for their products and in their purchasing power. Most small-scale, local, seasonal harvests are going towards paying off food debts incurred during the course of last year’s and previous lean periods. Although harvests of flood-recession crops (in lowland and dam areas) are still two months off, there is no locally grown sorghum available in a number of crop-producing areas of Aftout (in Maghta Lahjar and Monguel Departments). Domestic grain trade has fallen off and the only locally grown sorghum crops for sale are in markets in urban population centers in the vicinity of crop-producing areas. Traders have bought up all available small supplies of sorghum (in Inchiri, western Aftout) and unit prices (prices per “moud”) are above the 450 UM mark in all parts of the country and, in some locations, as high as 800 UM. -
Etudes Techniques Du Reseau Cible
ETUDES TECHNIQUES DU RESEAU CIBLE Mauritanie: Plan directeur de production et transport de l'énergie électrique en Mauritanie entre 2011 et 2030 - Rapport final Table des Matières Page 7. Etude technique du réseau cible 1 7.1 Contexte 1 7.2 Objectifs 1 7.3 Contexte actuel, contexte engagé (moyen terme) du système de transport et choix techniques en vigueur 1 7.3.1 Objectifs et critères d’analyse 1 7.3.1.1 Objectifs 1 7.3.1.2 Critères 2 7.3.2 Analyse de la situation existante 2 7.3.2.1 Lignes 3 7.3.2.2 Calculs de répartition à la pointe de charge 6 7.3.2.3 Calculs de court-circuit 9 7.3.2.4 Calculs de stabilité transitoire 10 7.3.2.5 Situation au creux de charge 14 7.3.2.6 Conclusion 15 7.4 Projets annoncés (projets SOMELEC et OMVS) 15 7.4.1 Projets supposés engagés 15 7.4.1.1 Projets d’extension de réseau 15 7.4.1.2 Projets de production d’électricité 16 7.4.2 Projets moins certains 16 7.5 Rappels du contexte futur: Prévisions de la demande et plan de production long terme 17 7.5.1 Prévisions de la demande 17 7.5.1.1 Charge des localités des Réseaux Autonomes (RA ou "Réseaux Araignées") 17 7.5.1.2 Charge des localités du Réseau Interconnecté (RI) 18 7.5.1.3 Charge de Nouakchott et Nouadhibou 18 7.5.2 Année de raccordement des autres grandes localités 19 7.5.3 Plan de production 19 7.6 Projets "Plan Directeur" : calculs de répartition 20 7.6.1 Variantes envisageables 20 7.6.2 Plan de tension et compensation de la puissance réactive 22 7.6.3 Niveau de charge des lignes et transformateurs 25 7.6.4 Pertes à la pointe en 2030 25 7.6.5 Introduction