The Enchanting North

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Enchanting North The Enchant ing N o rt h . S Flet che r J . LONDON EVELEIGH NASH 1908 Co nte nts . IN YORKS HIRE . THE THREE MINSTER TOWNS Y ORK . i RI ON . (i . ) P VE RLE Y BE . TH RIVER URE AND ENS II . E W LEYDALE SWALEDALE AND RIC HMOND THE NIDD AND NIDDERDALE THE WHARFE AND WHARFEDALE ROUND ABOUT ’ HELMSLEY AND PICKERING i ROU N D A OU T HE L S LE Y . ( . ) B M ii . N ORTH OF PICKE RIN G ( ) . ROM HIRSK TO THE IVER Es x BY THE F T R , HAMBLETON AND CLEVELAND HILLS THE IVER ERWENT VIII . R D IX THE ORKSHIRE OAST . Y C T E E E WEA LE A N D T HE SDAL , RDA , D U RHA M COA ST . ALONG THE TEES M i . FRO IDDLES ROU GH To DA N G N ( ) M B RLI TO . ii . ROU N D AB OU T GRETA RIDGE ( ) B . iii . ROU N D A OU T A RN A RD ASTLE ( ) B B C . i v RO A RN A ( . ) F M B RD CAS TLE TO THE WE ST O RLAN D ORD E R M B . THE EA F - - II . W R ROM CHESTER LE STREET TO ITS 143 SOURCE I I HE UR I . T D HAM COAST E . viii . CONT NTS IN WESTMORLA N D A N D CU MB ERLA N D . Ch ap ter. HE IVER EDEN AND I . T R IVE TH N II . THE R R IR I G THE HARM F THE ENGL SH AKE III . C O I L S IN N ORTHUMB ERLA N D . THE RIVER THE ORTHUM E II . N B RLAND COAST THE HEVI T A III . C O S ND THE TWEED ORDNANCE MAP OF THE NORTHERN COUNTIES End of Book L f I ist O llustrations . IN COLOU R. R F OM OIL PAIN TINGS . FOU N TA INS AB EY RI ON B , P AYS GARTH FALLS RI VE R ES K GO ATHLA N D SCARBOROU GH VIE W FROM RAVE NS CA R ’ ROBIN HOOD S BAY BA RN A RD CAS TLE KS S HIE LDS MA RS D E N ROC , OUTH S ULLS WATE R TYN EDALE —ME ETIN G OF THE WATE RS DILSTON AS TLE ORB RIDGE C , C WATE R F ROM COLOURS . YORE RI CH ON D YORIIS HI RE M , BEMPTON CLIF FS CLIFFS AT FILEY HIGH FORCE TE ESD ALE , BA HB OROU GH CAS TLE P M PE N A N D IN K RO SKETCH ES . YORE MIN S TER RI PON CATHE DRA L BEVE RLEY MIN STE R BOLTON CAS TLE HA RD RAW SCAU R HELHS LEY ASTLE RIEVAU Lx AB EY AND YLA N D AB EY C , B , B B SELBY ABBEY DAI RY RID GE ROHEB Y B , H IG FO RCE TE ES D A LE H , DU RHA M CATHED RA L x . LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS . K — n nued PEN AND IN SKETCHES Co ti . N A WO RTH AS TLE LAN E RCOST P RIO RY A ND A RLIS LE C , , C CATHED RA L WARE WORTH CASTLE F ROM PHOTOG RAPH S . VIEWS YORE WE N SLE YDALE SWA LE DALE HA RROGATE AN D N IDDE RDALE ILE LEY OLTON A EY , B BB HE L S LEY PIC HE RIN G M , LASTI N GHA SHA N DY HA LL M , RIDLIN GTON FLA OROU GH AN D FILEY B , MB , SCARBOROU GH WHITBY SA LT U RN STA ITHES A N D SA NDS EN D B , , TE ES DA LE WE A RDA LE TY N E O UTH U LLE RCOA TS A N D WHITLE Y M , C , TYN E DALE A LN OU TH A LN W IC H M , FA RN E IS LA N DS BE RWICK Th e seventy Vi ews included in the above pho t ographi c pi ct ures ar each n um ered co nsecut i vel t he owners Of t h e ne ati ves ein e b y, g b g 2 6 N OS . I . 4 » S! a 9 » I o I I I 1 I 6 1 The Photoch ro m Co Ltd , , 3 , 5 , , 7 , 8 I 2 I 2 2 and 6 Hosi er Lane I , 9 , , 3 , 3 , 34 , 35 3 , , 8 1 o Sno w Hi ll Lo ndon E C . 3 , 4 , 4 5 , 4 7 , s , 5 4 , , , 6 s 60 6 1 . 5 5 0 $ 0 5 7 : s a , 8 12 I 2 N os . 3 , 7 , , 4 , 4 , 2 26 1 6 A . H . Ro inson 5 , , 3 , 33, 35 , 3 , b , 0 2 Derwen t Ho us 37 . 39 . 4 . 4 . 4 3. 44 . e . 6 8 1 2 Wes t A ton 4 , 4 , 49 , 5 , 5 , 59 , y , 2 6 6 6 66 6 York e 6 , 3 , 4 , 5 , , 7 , . 8 0 6 , 69 , 7 W H s 6 M n k N os . 2 28 . a e o k ate Yor 7 , y , 7 , g , . H s n . od o leckh eaton J g , C . N o 20 . Shutt leworth Ilk le . , y R IN YO KS HI RE . CHAPTER I . The Thre e Minste r Towns . — I. YORK . HERE are few people who realise what York means En lan . n on is rea and in es er is to g d Lo d g t , W ch t rea but or is at leas as in eres in as the i es rea g t , Y k t t t g w d p d ci On the ames and more SO an the i i ver ty Th , th c ty wh ch o I n th un ousan r n looks the tchi . Of e h dred th d Yo kshi re me who live in modern York ; of the tens Of thousands of r s i remen m in r on mar e a s i Yo k h who co e to Yo k k t d y , fa r a s and the li e the vas number Of s ran er d y , k ; of t t g s as s r u r s a in for an our or two a da who p th o gh Yo k, t y g h , y or so man are ere e er re e a e are , how y th who v fl ct th t th y treading the soil whereon was once set up the centre - point Of the man Em ire man men st an in on e Ro p How y , d g th city walls and looking across this most fascinating Of Engli sh THE ENCHANTING NORTH . i es realise a i hin the m ass se walls m re c ti , th t w t co p of tho o history has been made than in any other town in the three — kingdoms ex cept London There is only one phrase in whi ch one may without ex travagance sum up York and its —“ ” charms Thi s is another Rome ! s an u n the alls r w e er in the earl To t d po w of Yo k, h th y m rni n suns ine or en the sha s are allin u n o g h , wh dow f g po red fs and re a les is li e hr u at an ra e rOo g y g b , to v t o gh y t t sa ears . ere a r in le en a ran s n two hou nd y H , cco d g to g d, g d o a i in Of srael un e a ci some ere a u of D v d, K g I , fo d d ty wh bo t h ime si ma ers li le if a t e t of the ege of Troy . It tt tt th t be true or not true ; certain it is that the history of York from the time of the comi ng of the Romans is full Of Emperor assumed the purple robe whi ch denoted his state a li s i i l i i here St . P u nu la d the foundat on of the litt e Chr st an church which was gradually trans formed into the great i M ns ter. Here William the Conqueror built that terrible Norman keep whi ch frowned over all the lan d betwee n r and . ere enr re ei e the Humbe Tees H H y II . c v d homage of re E William the Lion of Scotlan d . He dward III . married i n ere E war . was r ne a Phili ppa of Ha ault . H d d IV c ow d fter e he the great fight at Hex ham . H re fled t Royalis t Army a er the us aflai r at ars n r. ere in a ft disastro M to Moo H , small am er in the uil all harles . was s l th ch b G dh , C I o d to e Scots for two hundred thousand pounds . There is scarcely a yard of land in York that i s not associated with some is ri e en . The s rea men are in e e h to c v t gho ts of g t v ry street .
Recommended publications
  • North York Moors and Cleveland Hills Area Profile: Supporting Documents
    National Character 25. North York Moors and Cleveland Hills Area profile: Supporting documents www.gov.uk/natural-england 1 National Character 25. North York Moors and Cleveland Hills Area profile: Supporting documents Introduction National Character Areas map As part of Natural England’s responsibilities as set out in the Natural Environment 1 2 3 White Paper , Biodiversity 2020 and the European Landscape Convention , we are North revising profiles for England’s 159 National Character Areas (NCAs). These are areas East that share similar landscape characteristics, and which follow natural lines in the landscape rather than administrative boundaries, making them a good decision- Yorkshire making framework for the natural environment. & The North Humber NCA profiles are guidance documents which can help communities to inform their West decision-making about the places that they live in and care for. The information they contain will support the planning of conservation initiatives at a landscape East scale, inform the delivery of Nature Improvement Areas and encourage broader Midlands partnership working through Local Nature Partnerships. The profiles will also help West Midlands to inform choices about how land is managed and can change. East of England Each profile includes a description of the natural and cultural features that shape our landscapes, how the landscape has changed over time, the current key London drivers for ongoing change, and a broad analysis of each area’s characteristics and ecosystem services. Statements of Environmental Opportunity (SEOs) are South East suggested, which draw on this integrated information. The SEOs offer guidance South West on the critical issues, which could help to achieve sustainable growth and a more secure environmental future.
    [Show full text]
  • ZURBARÁN Jacob and His Twelve Sons
    CONTRIBUTORS ZURBARÁN Claire Barry ZURBARÁN Director of Conservation, Kimbell Art Museum John Barton Jacob and His Twelve Sons Oriel and Laing Professor of the Interpretation of Holy Scripture Emeritus, Oxford University PAINTINGS from AUCKLAND CASTLE Jonathan Brown Jacob Carroll and Milton Petrie Professor of Fine Arts (retired) The impressive series of paintingsJacob and His Twelve Sons by New York University Spanish master Francisco de Zurbarán (1598–1664) depicts thirteen Christopher Ferguson and His life-size figures from Chapter 49 of the Book of Genesis, in which Curatorial, Conservation, and Exhibitions Director Jacob bestows his deathbed blessings to his sons, each of whom go Auckland Castle Trust on to found the Twelve Tribes of Israel. Co-edited by Susan Grace Galassi, senior curator at The Frick Collection; Edward Payne, sen- Gabriele Finaldi ior curator of Spanish art at the Auckland Castle Trust; and Mark A. Director, National Gallery, London Twelve Roglán, director of the Meadows Museum; this publication chron- Susan Grace Galassi icles the scientific analysis of the seriesJacob and His Twelve Sons, Senior Curator, The Frick Collection led by Claire Barry at the Kimbell Art Museum’s Conservation Sons Department, and provides focused art historical studies on the Akemi Luisa Herráez Vossbrink works. Essays cover the iconography of the Twelve Tribes of Israel, PhD Candidate, University of Cambridge the history of the canvases, and Zurbarán’s artistic practices and Alexandra Letvin visual sources. With this comprehensive and varied approach, the PhD Candidate, Johns Hopkins University book constitutes the most extensive contribution to the scholarship on one of the most ambitious series by this Golden Age master.
    [Show full text]
  • Drinking Establishments in TS13 Liverton Mines, Saltburn
    Pattinson.co.uk - Tel: 0191 239 3252 drinking establishments in TS13 Single storey A4 public house Two bedroom house adjoining Liverton Mines, Saltburn-by-the-Sea Excellent development potential (STP) North Yorkshire, TS13 4QH Parking for 3-5 vehicles Great roadside position £95,000 (pub +VAT) Freehold title Pattinson.co.uk - Tel: 0191 239 3252 Summary - Property Type: Drinking Establishments - Parking: Allocated Price: £95,000 Description An end-terraced property of the pub, which is a single-storey construction under flat roofing. It is attached to a two-storey house, which is connected both internally and both have their own front doors. The pub main door is located at the centre of the property and leads into, on the right a Public Bar with pool area. To the left of the entrance is a Lounge Bar. Both rooms are connected by the servery, which has a galley style small kitchen in-between both rooms. There are Gents toilets in the Bar with Ladies toilets in the Lounge. Behind the servery are two rooms, one for storage the other being the beer cellar. We are informed that the two-storey house on the end elevation is also part of the property, but is in poor decorative order and is condemned for habitation. It briefly comprises Lounge, Kitchen and Bathroom on the ground floor and has two double bedrooms and a small box room on the first floor of the house only. The property would lend itself to be used for existing use or be developed for alternative use, subject to the required planning permissions.
    [Show full text]
  • PEIR Appendix
    Preliminary Environmental Information Report Volume III - Appendices Appendix 17A: Landscape Character The Infrastructure Planning (Environmental Impact Assessment) Regulations 2017 (as amended) Prepared for: Net Zero Teesside Power Ltd. & Net Zero North Sea Storage Ltd. Appendix 17A Landscape Character Table of Contents 17A. Landscape Character .....................................................17-1 17.1 National ...................................................................................................... 17-1 17.2 Regional ..................................................................................................... 17-4 17.3 Local ........................................................................................................... 17-4 17.4 References ................................................................................................. 17-9 Tables Table 17A-1: NCA Summary Table ....................................................................... 17-1 Table 17A-2: MCA Summary Table (Marine Management Organisation, 2018) .... 17-3 Table 17A-3: Landscape Tracts summary table (Redcar & Cleveland Borough Council, 2006) ....................................................................................................... 17-5 Table 17A-4: Landscape Character Areas Summary Table (Stockton on Tees Borough Council, 2011) ......................................................................................... 17-7 Table 17A-5: Landscape Character Types Summary Table (Hartlepool Borough Council, 2000)
    [Show full text]
  • Pedigrees of the County Families of Yorkshire
    94i2 . 7401 F81p v.3 1267473 GENEALOGY COLLECTION 3 1833 00727 0389 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center http://www.archive.org/details/pedigreesofcount03fost PEDIGREES YORKSHIRE FAMILIES. PEDIGREES THE COUNTY FAMILIES YORKSHIRE COMPILED BY JOSEPH FOSTER AND AUTHENTICATED BY THE MEMBERS, OF EACH FAMILY VOL. fL—NORTH AND EAST RIDING LONDON: PRINTED AND PUBLISHED FOR THE COMPILER BY W. WILFRED HEAD, PLOUGH COURT, FETTER LANE, E.G. LIST OF PEDIGREES.—VOL. II. t all type refer to fa Hies introduced into the Pedigrees, i e Pedigree in which the for will be found on refer • to the Boynton Pedigr ALLAN, of Blackwell Hall, and Barton. CHAPMAN, of Whitby Strand. A ppleyard — Boynton Charlton— Belasyse. Atkinson— Tuke, of Thorner. CHAYTOR, of Croft Hall. De Audley—Cayley. CHOLMELEY, of Brandsby Hall, Cholmley, of Boynton. Barker— Mason. Whitby, and Howsham. Barnard—Gee. Cholmley—Strickland-Constable, of Flamborough. Bayley—Sotheron Cholmondeley— Cholmley. Beauchamp— Cayley. CLAPHAM, of Clapham, Beamsley, &c. Eeaumont—Scott. De Clare—Cayley. BECK.WITH, of Clint, Aikton, Stillingfleet, Poppleton, Clifford, see Constable, of Constable-Burton. Aldborough, Thurcroft, &c. Coldwell— Pease, of Hutton. BELASYSE, of Belasvse, Henknowle, Newborough, Worlaby. Colvile, see Mauleverer. and Long Marton. Consett— Preston, of Askham. Bellasis, of Long Marton, see Belasyse. CLIFFORD-CONSTABLE, of Constable-Burton, &c. Le Belward—Cholmeley. CONSTABLE, of Catfoss. Beresford —Peirse, of Bedale, &c. CONSTABLE, of Flamborough, &c. BEST, of Elmswell, and Middleton Quernhow. Constable—Cholmley, Strickland. Best—Norcliffe, Coore, of Scruton, see Gale. Beste— Best. Copsie—Favell, Scott. BETHELL, of Rise. Cromwell—Worsley. Bingham—Belasyse.
    [Show full text]
  • Heritage at Risk Register
    CASTLE HOWARD MAUSOLEUM Castle Howard Estate, Ryedale, North Yorkshire The Mausoleum, by Hawksmoor, 1729-42, and modelled on the tomb of Metella, is a major feature of the Howardian Hills. Situated on a bluff east of Castle Howard. The columns were repaired with a grant in the 1980s. The entablature and bastions continue to decay. Much of the damage is due to rusting cramps. The staircase balustrade is collapsing. 304 HERITAGE AT RISK YORKSHIRE & THE HUMBER 305 Y&H HERITAGE AT RISK 2008 Of the 176 entries on the baseline 1999 Yorkshire and the Humber buildings at risk register, 91(52%) have now been removed. Although this is 6% higher than the regional average for 2008, our rate of progress is slowing. Of the five entries removed this year, only one was on the 1999 register. This is because the core of buildings remaining from the 1999 register are either scheduled monuments with no obvious use, or buildings with a problematic future that require a strategic re-think to provide a viable solution. Despite these problems, we are continuing to work with owners, local authorities, trusts and other funding bodies to try to secure the long-term future of these buildings and structures. Just over half (52%) of the regional grants budget (almost £500,000) was offered to eleven buildings at risk in the last financial year. There are four new entries this year: in North Yorkshire, St Leonard’s Church at Sand Hutton, and in West Yorkshire, Hopton Congregational Church in Mirfield,Westwood Mills at Linthwaite, and Stank Hall near Leeds.This gives a total of 122 Grade I and II* listed buildings and scheduled monuments at risk entries on the Yorkshire and the Humber register.
    [Show full text]
  • S-2365-12 Visitationyorks
    12 ingbah(s lli.sitation of tork.sbirt, WITH ADDITIONS. (Continued from Vol. XIX, p. 262.) AGBBIGG AND MOBLEY WAPENTAKE. He.llifu, 2° April 1666. of ltatborp-1jall. ABMS :-Ar~cnt, a cockatrice with wings addorsed and tail nowed Sable, crested G ules, I. JVILLIAJl LANGLEY, of Langley, 2 If. 6, mar, Alice ... They had i!!llue- II. TIIOJlAS LANGLEY, of Lanyl,iy, mar, . They had issue- l/enry (III). Thomas Lmiyley, L" Chancel/our of Enyland 1405-7, 1417-22, Bishop of Durham 1406, Cardinal 1411, d. 20 Nov, 1437, bur. in Durham Ca.thedra.l, M.I. (see Diet. Nat. Biog.). · III. HENRY LANGLEY of Dalton; mar .... dau, of . Ka.ye, of W oodsome (Glover). Thomas (IV). Robert Langley (see Langley, of Sheriff Hutton). IV. TIIOJEAS LANGLEl', of Rathorp Hall, in Dalton, in com. Ebor., Inq. P.M. 27 Aug. 10 Hen. VIII, 1518, sa.yH he d. 28 ·Apr. l11.11t; mar. Mar91, dauqhter of ... Wombioell, of Wombicell, They had issue- Richard (V}. Agnes, named in her brother Richard's will. V. RICIIARD LANGLEY, of Rathorp /Iall, ret. fourteen a.t his father's Inq. P.M. Will 28 Sept. 1537, pr. at York 2 Oct. 1539 (Test. Ebor., vol. vi, 70); mar. Jane, daughter of Thomas Beaumont, of Mir.field. They had issue- DUGDALE'S VISITATION OF YORKSHIRE. 13 Richard (YI). Thomas Langley, of Meltonby, named in his father's will ; mar. Agnes, da. of IVill'm Tates. They had issue- Margaret, l Alice, J Glover. Jane, Arthur, } Alice, named in their father's will. Margaret, VI.
    [Show full text]
  • BC 0004 6 Page Proof
    ENQUIRE VISIT US TODAY! TODAY! What’s Local Beverley Racecourse | 30 minutes Have a day out in the historic market town of Burton Constable Hall | On Your Doorstep Beverley and check out the beautiful Beverley Offering acres of countryside Racecourse while you’re there! Home to the Constable family for over 700 years, this Elizabethan Stately Home is one of Yorkshire’s to explore and discover most fascinating English country houses. Tunstall Beach | 25 minutes With its unique rural charm and wide sandy beach, Ganstead Park Golf Club | 10 minutes Tunstall is the perfect spot for those wanting to get away from it all. An established leading golf course of East Riding, Ganstead Park is a beautiful and easily accessible An Exclusive 5 Star Holiday Park by grassy mounds, mature trees and sculptured in the idyllic rural setting lakes and bunkers. of East Yorkshire Burton Constable Holiday Park, The Old Lodges, Hornsea Beach | 25 minutes Sproatley, Rise Great Cowden A classic seaside resort with an extensive sand and South Landing Beach | 50 minutes East Yorkshire, perfect for relaxing peacefully. HU11 4LJ Set within an area designated as a Local Nature A165 Reserve, South Landing Beach is backed by grassy, 01964 562508 East Newton chalk cliffs overlooking a sandy, pebbled beach. Burton For Holiday Homes Swine [email protected] Constable Sproatley For Camping, Glamping & Rentals Fitling [email protected] @bchpa Preston @info_BCHP A1033 Call us on 01964 562508 @burtonconstable_holidaypark ENQUIRE Visit England TODAY! 5 Star Rated Caravan Holiday Homes For Sale Holiday Park When you fancy a bit of peace and quiet in the Yorkshire countryside, but don’t relish the idea of towing a caravan, our luxurious static holiday homes offer the perfect solution.
    [Show full text]
  • Is Bamburgh Castle a National Trust Property
    Is Bamburgh Castle A National Trust Property inboardNakedly enough, unobscured, is Hew Konrad aerophobic? orbit omophagia and demarks Baden-Baden. Olaf assassinated voraciously? When Cam harbors his palladium despites not Lancastrian stranglehold on the region. Some national trust property which was powered by. This National trust route is set on the badge of Rothbury and. Open to the public from Easter and through October, and art exhibitions. This statement is a detail of the facilities we provide. Your comment was approved. Normally constructed to control strategic crossings and sites, in charge. We have paid. Although he set above, visitors can trust properties, bamburgh castle set in? Castle bamburgh a national park is approximately three storeys high tide is owned by marauding armies, or your insurance. Chapel, Holy Island parking can present full. Not as robust as National Trust houses as it top outline the expensive entrance fee option had to commission extra for each Excellent breakfast and last meal. The national trust membership cards are marked routes through! The closest train dot to Bamburgh is Chathill, Chillingham Castle is in known than its reputation as one refund the most haunted castles in England. Alnwick castle bamburgh castle site you can trust property sits atop a national trust. All these remains open to seize public drove the shell of the install private residence. Invite friends enjoy precious family membership with bamburgh. Out book About Causeway Barn Scremerston Cottages. This file size is not supported. English Heritage v National Trust v Historic Houses Which to. Already use Trip Boards? To help preserve our gardens, her grieving widower resolved to restore Bamburgh Castle to its heyday.
    [Show full text]
  • Advisory Visit River Ure, Bradford City Angling Association 09/01/2017
    Advisory Visit River Ure, Bradford City Angling Association 09/01/2017 1.0 Introduction This brief report is the output of a walkover of the Bradford City Angling Association (BCAA) waters on the River Ure, N. Yorkshire, undertaken by Jon Grey of the Wild Trout Trust. The visit was accompanied by various members of the committee (Jim Munden, Phil Bailey & Mick Curtin) and keen members (Steve Rhodes & Francis Dines). Normal convention is applied with respect to bank identification, i.e. left bank (LB) or right bank (RB) whilst looking downstream. Upstream and downstream references are often abbreviated to u/s and d/s, respectively, for convenience. The Ordnance Survey National Grid Reference system is used for identifying locations. Recommendations for particular techniques can be found in previous AV reports for BCAA (e.g. R Aire; http://www.wildtrout.org/av/river- aire-bradford-city-angling-association). Summary data for the BCAA waters are collated in Table 1. Bradford City AA R Ure (Aysgarth & Worton Bridge) River River Ure Waterbody Name Ure from Duerley Beck to Mill Beck Waterbody ID GB104027069463 Management Catchment Upper Ure River Basin District Humber Current Ecological Quality Classified as Moderate Ecological Status (2009 & 2015) U/S Grid Ref inspected SD 94630 90427 D/S Grid Ref inspected SD 99566 88903 Length of river inspected ~4000m in total Table 1. Overview of the waterbody. Information sourced from: http://environment.data.gov.uk/catchment-planning/WaterBody/GB104027069463 1 2.0 Habitat Assessment The starting point for the walkover was BCAA’s lower fishing limit, west of Aysgarth at the footbridge (SD 99566 88903).
    [Show full text]
  • Henges in Yorkshire
    Looking south across the Thornborough Henges. SE2879/116 NMR17991/01 20/5/04. ©English Heritage. NMR Prehistoric Monuments in the A1 Corridor Information and activities for teachers, group leaders and young archaeologists about the henges, cursus, barrows and other monuments in this area Between Ferrybridge and Catterick the modern A1 carries more than 50,000 vehicles a day through West and North Yorkshire. It passes close to a number of significant but often overlooked monuments that are up to 6,000 years old. The earliest of these are the long, narrow enclosures known as cursus. These were followed by massive ditched and banked enclosures called henges and then smaller monuments, including round barrows. The A1 also passes by Iron Age settlements and Roman towns, forts and villas. This map shows the route of the A1 in Yorkshire and North of Boroughbridge the A1 the major prehistoric monuments that lie close by. follows Dere Street Roman road. Please be aware that the monuments featured in this booklet may lie on privately-owned land. 1 The Landscape Setting of the A1 Road Neolithic and Bronze Age Monuments Between Boroughbridge and Cursus monuments are very long larger fields A1 Road quarries Catterick the A1 heads north with rectangular enclosures, typically more the Pennines to the west and than 1km long. They are thought to the low lying vales of York and date from the middle to late Neolithic Mowbray to the east. This area period and were probably used for has a rural feel with a few larger ceremonies and rituals. settlements (like the cathedral city of Ripon and the market town of The western end of the Thornborough pockets of woodland cursus is rounded but some are square.
    [Show full text]
  • River Basin Management Plan Humber River Basin District Annex C
    River Basin Management Plan Humber River Basin District Annex C: Actions to deliver objectives Contents C.1 Introduction 2 C. 2 Actions we can all take 8 C.3 All sectors 10 C.4 Agriculture and rural land management 16 C.5 Angling and conservation 39 C.6 Central government 50 C.7 Environment Agency 60 C.8 Industry, manufacturing and other business 83 C.9 Local and regional government 83 C.10 Mining and quarrying 98 C.11 Navigation 103 C.12 Urban and transport 110 C.13 Water industry 116 C.1 Introduction This annex sets out tables of the actions (the programmes of measures) that are proposed for each sector. Actions are the on the ground activities that will implemented to manage the pressures on the water environment and achieve the objectives of this plan. Further information relating to these actions and how they have been developed is given in: • Annex B Objectives for waters in the Humber River Basin District This gives information on the current status and environmental objectives that have been set and when it is planned to achieve these • Annex D Protected area objectives (including programmes for Natura 2000) This gives details of the location of protected areas, the monitoring networks for these, the environmental objectives and additional information on programmes of work for Natura 2000 sites. • Annex E Actions appraisal This gives information about how we have set the water body objectives for this plan and how we have selected the actions • Annex F Mechanisms for action This sets out the mechanisms - that is, the policy, legal, financial and voluntary arrangements - that allow actions to be put in place The actions are set out in tables for each sector.
    [Show full text]