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Rules and Options
Rules and Options The author has attempted to draw as much as possible from the guidelines provided in the 5th edition Players Handbooks and Dungeon Master's Guide. Statistics for weapons listed in the Dungeon Master's Guide were used to develop the damage scales used in this book. Interestingly, these scales correspond fairly well with the values listed in the d20 Modern books. Game masters should feel free to modify any of the statistics or optional rules in this book as necessary. It is important to remember that Dungeons and Dragons abstracts combat to a degree, and does so more than many other game systems, in the name of playability. For this reason, the subtle differences that exist between many firearms will often drop below what might be called a "horizon of granularity." In D&D, for example, two pistols that real world shooters could spend hours discussing, debating how a few extra ounces of weight or different barrel lengths might affect accuracy, or how different kinds of ammunition (soft-nosed, armor-piercing, etc.) might affect damage, may be, in game terms, almost identical. This is neither good nor bad; it is just the way Dungeons and Dragons handles such things. Who can use firearms? Firearms are assumed to be martial ranged weapons. Characters from worlds where firearms are common and who can use martial ranged weapons will be proficient in them. Anyone else will have to train to gain proficiency— the specifics are left to individual game masters. Optionally, the game master may also allow characters with individual weapon proficiencies to trade one proficiency for an equivalent one at the time of character creation (e.g., monks can trade shortswords for one specific martial melee weapon like a war scythe, rogues can trade hand crossbows for one kind of firearm like a Glock 17 pistol, etc.). -
By Peter Dell ' O Rto and S Ean Punch
BY P ETER D ELL’ORTO AND S EAN P UNCH Written by PETER DELL’ORTO and SEAN PUNCH Additional Material by VOLKER BACH and C.J. CARELLA Edited by SEAN PUNCH Cover Art by BOB STEVLIC Illustrated by ABRAR AJMAL and BOB STEVLIC ISBN 978-1-55634-762-7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 STEVE JACKSON GAMES Committed Attack . 99 Defensive Attack. 100 Evaluate . 100 Feint . 100 ONTENTS Ready . 101 C Who Draws First?. 103 Move . 105 Realism Level . 29 INTRODUCTION . 4 Move and Attack . 107 Beginning Students as PCs. 30 Publication History . 4 Wait . 108 About the Authors . 4 CHARACTER TEMPLATES . 31 ADDITIONAL COMBAT OPTIONS . 109 Del Duque (350 points) . 33 Melee Attack Options . 109 1. HISTORY . 5 Frauds . 35 A Matter of Inches . 110 Adrian Froste (200 points) . 37 TIMELINE . 6 Untrained Fighters . 113 Kai Lian (250 points) . 39 ASIA . 8 Close-Combat Options. 114 China . 8 ADVANTAGES, DISADVANTAGES, Teeth. 115 Xia . 8 AND SKILLS . 42 Grab and Smash! . 118 Monks and Martial Arts . 9 Advantages . 42 Ranged Attack Options . 119 India . 10 Desirable Advantages . 43 Rapid Fire with Thrown Weapons. 120 Northern vs. Southern Kung Fu . 10 Chi Powers for Martial Artists . 46 Active Defense Options . 121 Religion, Philosophy, and Fists . 11 Perks . 49 Harsh Realism for Indonesian Archipelago. 12 Disadvantages. 53 Unarmed Fighters . 124 Japan . 12 Common Disadvantages. 53 CINEMATIC COMBAT . 125 Ryu . 12 Skills . 54 Multiple Attacks . 126 Ninja: Legend vs. History . 13 Combat Skills . 55 Chambara Fighting . 128 Korea. 14 Wildcard Skills for Styles . 60 Mind Games . 130 Other Nations. -
1001 Years of Missing Martial Arts
1001 Years of Missing Martial Arts IMPORTANT NOTICE: Author: Master Mohammed Khamouch Chief Editor: Prof. Mohamed El-Gomati All rights, including copyright, in the content of this document are owned or controlled for these purposes by FSTC Limited. In Deputy Editor: Prof. Mohammed Abattouy accessing these web pages, you agree that you may only download the content for your own personal non-commercial Associate Editor: Dr. Salim Ayduz use. You are not permitted to copy, broadcast, download, store (in any medium), transmit, show or play in public, adapt or Release Date: April 2007 change in any way the content of this document for any other purpose whatsoever without the prior written permission of FSTC Publication ID: 683 Limited. Material may not be copied, reproduced, republished, Copyright: © FSTC Limited, 2007 downloaded, posted, broadcast or transmitted in any way except for your own personal non-commercial home use. Any other use requires the prior written permission of FSTC Limited. You agree not to adapt, alter or create a derivative work from any of the material contained in this document or use it for any other purpose other than for your personal non-commercial use. FSTC Limited has taken all reasonable care to ensure that pages published in this document and on the MuslimHeritage.com Web Site were accurate at the time of publication or last modification. Web sites are by nature experimental or constantly changing. Hence information published may be for test purposes only, may be out of date, or may be the personal opinion of the author. Readers should always verify information with the appropriate references before relying on it. -
Self-Defence with a Walking-Stick: Revisited DAVID BROUGH
CONTRIBUTOR Self-Defence with a Walking-stick: Revisited DAVID BROUGH DOI ABSTRACT 10.18573/mas.132 Primarily an aid to assist mobility (or in the case of the umbrella, to stay dry) the walking stick also has a history as an object of considerable martial value. This article discusses the development of the walking stick as a martial art weapon within the British Isles over the last two centuries. From before the Victorian era KEYWORDs the Irish Blackthorn was considered to be the best stick for self- defence purposes. In the late Victorian and Edwardian period Walking stick, Blackthorn, the stylish fashion accessory, the Malacca cane, was the fulcrum Malacca cane, Bartitsu, Pierre of the cane fighting system developed by French Master at Arms Vigny, Barton-Wright, Jujutsu Pierre Vigny. This was assimilated into the early British fighting system of bartitsu, developed by Edward William Barton-Wright. The walking stick persisted in the background throughout the CITATION development of jujutsu in the U.K. and further evolved with the introduction of Eastern fighting systems such as hanbo jutsu Brough, David. 2021. ‘Self- and . The last 20 years saw the bartitsu method undergo Defence with a Walking Stick: a renaissance following its rediscovery. Thus in the context of Revisited’. Martial Arts Studies British jujutsu and self-defence, it may be considered that the 11, 101-109. walking stick has undergone several evolutions as a weapon, with doi: 10.18573/mas.132 each evolution reflecting distinct influences and ideals, and each one effective in the hands of the knowledgeable user. MARTIAL Self-Defence with a Walking-Stick: Revisited ARTS STUDIES David Brough Sometimes thought to be the preserve of Asian fighting systems, of Shaikh Rahmatullah al-Farooq. -
FILIPINO MARTIAL ARTS the Filipino Martial Arts
Ronald A. Harris, Ph.D. FILIPINO MARTIAL ARTS The Filipino martial arts (FMA) can be called Filipino fencing, because they are methods of personal armed combat that emphasize skills in weaponry over skills in empty hands. Unarmed combat is practiced in FMA, but is traditionally studied after weaponry. This training sequence sets FMA apart from other martial arts that initiate with empty hands. Armed combat is known as Arnis, Eskrima (fencing, Spanish), and Kali. Arnis derives from the Spanish arnes meaning armor. It also comes from “harness,” referring to the battle harness worn by Filipino soldiers under Spanish command. Arnis-de-mano means “harness of hand”, referring to deft hand movements of Filipino grooms for Spanish officers. These lightning fast hand movements were native martial arts techniques in disguise. Forbidden by the Spanish to practice martial arts, defiant Filipinos retained their fighting skills in secret by hiding them in dance forms called Santikan, Sayaw, and Moro-Moro. Other etymologies have been suggested for the names of the various Filipino arts. Dueling an opponent is “to skirmish”. The Spanish term Esgrima is in the Pilipino language. Kali might be named after the Hindu Goddess of c:\mars\clio\fma 1 Ronald A. Harris, Ph.D. Destruction. Dan Inosanto says Kali is the conjunction of the first syllables of two words from the Philippine Islands Visayan language--kamot meaning “hand” and lihok meaning “motion”. Thus, Kali means “hand motion”. An etymology of the Pilipino language indicates otherwise. In the Hiligaynon dialect of the Western Visayas, the term kali means “to dig”, as with a shovel (pala). -
Martial Arts of the Middle Age
IQP JLS-0072 Martial Arts of the Middle Age Interactive Qualifying Project Report Submitted to the Faculty of the Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation by Andrew Aveyard ___________________ Jason Cardwell ___________________ Brad Davison ___________________ Daniel Haggerty ___________________ May 6, 2014 _______________________________ Professor Jeffrey L. Forgeng, Advisor 1 Table of Contents Table of Contents .......................................................................................................................................... 1 Abstract ......................................................................................................................................................... 4 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 5 History of European Martial Arts ................................................................................................................ 10 Medieval Time Period ............................................................................................................................. 10 Environment of the Medieval Age ...................................................................................................... 10 Knightly Combat .................................................................................................................................. 12 Masters and their Manuscripts -
Symbolism in Pre-Colonial Filipino Warrior Culture by Perry Gil S
FMA CORNER: Symbolism in Pre-Colonial Filipino Warrior Culture By Perry Gil S. Mallari - January 7, 2010 Symbolism is part and parcel of pre-colonial Filipino warrior culture. A certain clothing, tattoo or cicatrix may connote the wearer’s status in the warrior society. Tattooing was widely practiced in pre-colonial Philippines both for the purposes of ornamentation and rite of passage. This was particularly prevalent in the Visayas and among the highland tribes of northern Luzon. So widespread was the practice of tattooing in the Visayas that the Spaniards coined the Visayans “pintados” [painted] because their bodies were covered with tattoos. Batuk is the general term for tattoos in the Visayas. Even today, an annual feast called Pintados Festival is celebrated in Tacloban to pay tribute to the ancient tattooing tradition of the Visayans. On the other hand, in the mountainous part of northern Luzon, tattooing traditions are still preserved today within certain tribes. The Visayas William Henry Scott, in his book “Barangay: Sixteenth Century Philippine Culture,” explains that the display of tattoos plays an important part in psyching up one’s opponent in battle, he wrote, “Still more rugged were those who submitted to facial tattooing. Indeed those with tattoos right up to the eyelids constituted a Spartan elite. Such countenances were really terrifying and no doubt intimidated enemies in battle as well as townmates at home. Men would be slow to challenge or antagonize a tough with such visible signs of physical fortitude.” The location of a tattoo also indicates a warrior’s experience in battle as Scott notes in the following texts, “Chest tattoos which looked like breastplates – less frequently, tattoos on the abdomen – only came after further action in battle; and still later, those on the whole back, widest field for the tattooer’s artistry. -
Variation and Scope Martial Arts May Be Categorized Along a Variety of Criteria, Including
Variation and scope Martial arts may be categorized along a variety of criteria, including: •• Traditional or historical arts and contemporary styles of folk wrestling vs. modern hybrid martial arts. •• Regional origin, especially Eastern Martial Arts vs. Western Martial Arts •• TTechniques taught: Armed vs. unarmed,, and within these groups by type of weapon ((swordsmanship,, stick fighting etc.) and by type of combat (grappling vs. striking;; stand-up fighting vs. ground fighting)) •• By application or intent: self-defense,, combat sport,, choreography or demonstration of forms, physical fitness,, meditation, etc. •• Within Chinese tradition:: "external" vs. "internal" styles By technical focus Unarmed Unarmed martial arts can be broadly grouped into focusing on strikes, those focusing on grappling and those that cover both fields, often described as hybrid martial arts.. Strikes •• Punching:: Boxing (Western),, Wing Chun •• Kicking:: Capoeira,, Kickboxing,, Taekwondo,, Savate •• Others using strikes: Karate,, Muay Thai,, Sanshou Grappling •• Throwing:: Jujutsu,, Aikido,, Hapkido,, Judo,, Sambo •• Joint lock //Chokeholds//Submission holds:: Judo,, Jujutsu,, Aikido,, Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu,, Hapkido •• Pinning Techniques:: Jujutsu,, Judo,, Wrestling,, Sambo Another key delineation of unarmed martial arts is the use of power and strength-based techniques (as found in boxing, kickboxing, karate, taekwondo and so on) vs. techniques that almost exclusively use the opponent's own energy/balance against them (as in T'ai chi ch'uan, aikido, hapkido and aiki jiu jitsu and similar). Another way to view this division is to consider the differences between arts where Power and Speed are the main keys to success vs. arts that rely to a much greater extent on correct body- mechanics and the balance of the practitioners energy with that of the opponent. -
FMA-Vol1-No3.Pdf
Publisher Steven K. Dowd Contributing Writers Isagani C. Abon Phil Elmore Alfred Plath Contents From the Publishers Desk Grandmaster Vicente Sanchez - "A Magical Tour of Learning" Punong Guro Henry Espera - The art of Rapido Realismo Maestro Elmer Ybanez Train the Stick to Learn the Blade? 2nd Filipino Martial Arts Festival - in Dortmund FMA Future Events Filipino Martial Arts Digest is published and distributed by: FMAdigest 1297 Eider Circle Fallon, Nevada 89406 Visit us on the World Wide Web: www.fmadigest.com From the Publishers Desk Kumusta Just recently I had the opportunity to travel to the Philippines. It was very prosperous in that I met with and interviewed many Grandmasters and Masters in the Filipino martial arts. I owe many thanks to Datu Halford E. Jones, David Foggie of Australia 'who is spending several months in the Philippines continuing to enhance his knowledge of the Filipino martial arts', and Guro Roland Dantes. All are instrumental in introducing me to many of the best Filipino martial artist their. So it will be in future issues of this digest you all will get a glimpse of some of the most interesting Filipino martial artists that I had the privilege to meet. However it is hoped that anyone that can contribute articles to this digest will do so, for their article will most gladly be accepted, and are a most significant benefit to all readers of this online digest/magazine. I remind everyone that there is a practitioners section on the website and it is asked if you know of any Grandmasters, Masters, Instructors, or practitioners please send in a photo with name and style to be added. -
A Brief Look at Filipino Martial Arts
A Brief Look at Filipino Martial Arts It is said that, originally, the cane was considered sacred by practitioners (Arnisadores), and therefore an arnis practitioner was expected to hit his cane at the hand or forearm of his sparring partner and not at the latter's cane. This had the advantage of being the preferred method in actual combat, referred to as "defanging the snake", that is, making the opponent drop his weapon so that he is less of a threat. However, it discouraged many would-be practitioners who found this training too painful and injury-inducing. The result was that the Filipino martial arts became in danger of dying out; in most areas of the Philippines, Japanese martial arts such as Karate and Judo were much more popular than the indigenous systems. Remy Presas' modernization of the Filipino Martial Arts refers to ancient and newer fighting training method was intended to help preserve the Filipino methods devised in the Philippines. It incorporates elements martial arts. He taught the method of hitting cane-on-cane from both Western and Eastern Martial Arts, the most popular during practice, which attracted more newcomers to the art and forms of which are known as Arnis, Eskrima and Kali. The allowed the art to be taught in the Philippines' school system. intrinsic need for self-preservation was the genesis of these "Defanging the snake" remains a principle of Modern Arnis, systems. however, and in practical application, one would typically strike the hand or arm. The technique can be used empty- Filipino Martial Arts have seen an increase in prominence due handed, where it is known as "limb destruction". -
Short Staff Weapons
hort Staff (Jo, Cane, Zhang, Jo Do, Aikijo, Jojutsu, Gun Quan, Hanbo, Walking Stick): Guides, Resources, Links, Bibliography, Media, Lesso Way of the Short Staff Self-Defense Arts and Fitness Exercises Using a Short Staff: Cane, Jo, Zhang, Gun, Four Foot Staff, Guai Gun, Walking Stick Whip Staff, 13 Hands Staff, Cudgel, Quarter Staff, Hanbo Martial Arts Ways: Jodo, Aikijo, Jojutsu, Gun Quan, Zhang Quan Bibliographies, Links, Resources, Guides, Media, Instructions, Forms, History Cane Aikido Jo Karate Jo Taijiquan Cane Tai Chi Staff Bo, Long Staff, Spear Techniques Quotations Other Short Staff Arts Lore, Legends, Magick My Practices Purchasing and Sizing a Staff or Cane Walking Fitness Valley Spirit Taijiquan Research by Michael P. Garofalo February 6, 2009 Page 1 hort Staff (Jo, Cane, Zhang, Jo Do, Aikijo, Jojutsu, Gun Quan, Hanbo, Walking Stick): Guides, Resources, Links, Bibliography, Media, Lesso Valley Spirit Taijiquan I began to revise and update this webpage in September, 2008. Its purpose is to record my travels along the Way of the Short Staff. I have already prepared a fairly comprehensive and popular webpage on Staff Weapons. During 2009, this webpage will be researched and expanded so as to exclusively focus on my practice and knowledge of the Way of the Short Staff. By "short staff" I mean a straight wooden staff or cane from 30" to 50" long. I welcome suggestions, comments and information from readers about good resources, links, books, pamphlets, videos, DVDs, VCDs, schools, workshops, events, techniques, forms, etc.. Please send your email to Mike Garofalo. In 2009, I will be learning by studying, practicing, and documenting three different styles of the cane. -
Colonel Believes It Is Not Always
HAWAI rine January 13, 4994 Vol. 22, No. 1 Serving Marine Forces Pacific, 1st MEB, MCAS Kaneohe flay, Mottle Barracks Hawall,Camp N. M. Smith and 1d Radio Battalion. Colonel believes it is not always. the Marine's fault one. It was that captivating to By Cpl. Aaron Martin us." Stoll WrIter Some of the main points of the Spouse Abuse, family `A good mar- series include being able to disturbances and broken marriages recognize and value your mate's are almost commonplace in riage requires differences, essential elements America and also in the military; every relationship needs to succeed but one colonel believes the and grow, overcoming the major problem is not just with the service both parties to be destroyer of relationships, using member and has offered his unit emotional word pictures to increase an alternative. working toward intimacy and understanding, becoming a friend with your family H. Hughey, Col. Gary good relations.' and how to become free from the commanding officer of Brigade negative emotions of anger, hurt Service Support Group-1, following feelings, loneliness, worry and fear. the directives from the Col. Gary H. Hughey commandant of the Marine Corps C.O. BSSG-1 "It is so important that Marines Concerning the spouse and child and their spouses understand one abuse policies, implemented an another," Hughey said. "Marines' educational film series for his careers are destroyed over family Marines and sailors with some violence and broken relationships.. positive results. I believe if a husband and wife will Smalley speaks causes you to be give this series a chance, it will "A good marriage requires both captivated by what he says," make a difference in each others' parties to be working toward good Hughey said.