012 ISSN Online 2285-5793; ISSN-L 2285-5785

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

012 ISSN Online 2285-5793; ISSN-L 2285-5785 Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, Vol. LV-2012 ISSN Online 2285-5793; ISSN-L 2285-5785 RESEARCH FOR OPTIMIZATION OF GREEN SPACES DESIGN AND IRRIGATION IN BUCHAREST’S PLAIN Alexandru-Marian CHIPER1, Sorin-Mihai CÎMPEANU1, Alina NIğU1, Ionel JINGA1, Valentina CHIPER (MIHALCEA)2 1University of Agronomic Science and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, Faculty of Land Reclamation and Environmental Engineering, 59 Mărăúti Blvd., Bucharest 011464, Romania, Phone: +40.723.283.141, Fax: +40.21.318.28.88, E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] 2University of Craiova, Faculty of Law and Administrative Sciences, 13 A.I. Cuza Street, Craiova 200585, Romania, Phone: +40.724.622.142, Fax: +40.251.411.688, E-mail: [email protected] Corresponding author e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Turf and ornamental plants are considered an integral part of worldwide ecological landscape. Since antiquity, they are used by people to enhance the form and value of their environment. In these meaning green spaces industry and its irrigation must prove the ability to manage the efficiently and effectively administration of water to the plants. Irrigation water management depends on the soil and climatic conditions, landscape plants type and type of irrigation system. The purpose of the research, namely the development of green areas with irrigation systems in Dobroieúti park in Bucharest, have been the depth study and analysis of soil parameters, climatic conditions (rainfall) and water consumption (ETRO) of outdoor ornamental plants in Bucharest Plain. These results were correlated to the topography of the site in order to develop a technical project for landscape construction, to set the elements of the irrigation regime and to determine the optimal plants watering program. The results have been materialized, in establishing by water balance in soil method, the values of the irrigation norm for lawn, floral elements, trees and shrubs, the optimal timing for application of irrigation, the design of the technical elements of irrigation system and its running parameters for a sustainable exploitation. Key words: design, evapotranspiration, irrigation, green spaces, sprinkler. INTRODUCTION The purpose of the research study was the landscaping development with irrigation The development of green spaces constitutes a systems of a land located in the 2nd District, major and indispensable chapter in the Bucharest, in the public domain, alongside the evolution of urban and rural development, Dobroiesti Lake in Pantelimon neighbourhood, both globally and nationally for Romania, with an area of 21,900 square meters. The land being treated as a long-term national strategy is characterized by a marked level difference for improving the environmental quality in from south to north, towards the lake plane, of populated areas [1, 2, 3]. about 10 m, according to the surveying study. In the last years’ Romania, by adopting and The maximum altitude is about 74 m and the implementing the European strategies on the minimum about 64 m. Community environmental policies, the In terms of this research study, we were national efforts were intensified both concerned that of the portion allocated to the administratively and economically and socially global freshwater consumption of the capital, a regarding the programming, design and green part thereof, related to the water for domestic spaces development activities in cities, both as use (drinkable and household water) and the new sites and rehabilitation and expansion of industrial water, must be responsibly used for the existing ones [4]. irrigating the green spaces [5]. 349 According to the studies made by John H. where: Lowry Jr. et al. in 2011, the estimates of water ¦m - is the annual demand (irrigation consumption vary greatly depending on rate) of irrigation water in m3/ha; climate, evapotranspiration, soil conditions, ETRO - optimal real evapo-transpiration economic and social specificities of the or total water consumption region. In this regard the irrigation system during the growing season must be designed and operated in optimal through the plant transpiration hydrodynamic parameters and to provide the and evaporation at the soil necessary irrigation water needed for the plant surface of an ecosystem, development [6]. cultivated in a soil moisture which ensures the viability and MATERIAL AND METHOD normal development of plants, in m3/ha; During the research study, many working Pv - useful amount of rainfall during methods have been applied, such as: the growing season to ensure consulting the specialized references, maps, 80%, in m3/ha; geographical and surveying studies, evaluating Af - water input of underground the initial site condition, field measurements, water, in case of the closed hydrodynamic calculation and two- circuit balance (Rota de Jos), in dimensional technical design, to achieve the m3/ha; proposed objectives by the chosen theme. Thus, specific methods have been Ri - soil water reserve at the applied depending on the objectives pursued beginning of the growing season, for: in m3/ha; x researching the landscape; Rf - soil water reserve at the end of x establishing the irrigation elements for the growing season, in m3/ha." designing the landscape planning solution and the irrigation system [7]; RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS x specifying and analyzing the technical landscape development solutions and In the context of the site integration in the determining the technical watering reference pedoclimatic area, the natural elements required in the design and framework of the area, where they conducted operation of the green spaces in the studied researches, has been researched. The data have site [8]. been reported to relief, topoclimate, geological To calculate the irrigation and development, and pedological structure of soil, hydrology, "The Soil Water Balance Method" has been hydrogeology and social and economic applied [9]. The method has been established structure of the area. for the growing season of component Thus, the relief in Bucharest Plain presents in ecosystems, i.e. April 1 to September 30 for its majority as a river-lake plain, covered with lawn, trees and shrubs and April 15 to loesoid deposits with a tabular or undivided September 30 for herbaceous flowers. form and divagation and Holocene plain Thus, according to the method presented by looking as a major bed. The form of piedmont- Jinga et al. in 2009, using the hydrologic terminal plain, strongly provided with balance equations for the growing season, the earthworks and many tablelands bordered by monthly and annual irrigation water demand terse face and field is predominant in the city has been determined by the following general of Bucharest. It is slit at north by Colentina formula [10]: Lake meadow and in centre by the Dambovita meadow [11]. 3 “¦m = ETRO – Pv – Af – (Ri – Rf) (m /ha) From the climatic point of view, Bucharest Plain integrates in the specific nature of Vlasia Plain, similar to the topoclimate in Titu- 350 Potlogi divagation Plain, Titu-Sarata Plain them a concentric and circular form of respectively. Bucharest [12, 13]. In the Romanian Plain its central position is In the past 30 years, namely during 1980- definitely reflected by a transition character of 2011, the average annual air temperature in the climatic particularities from the attenuated Bucharest Plain and the city of Bucharest oceanic and sub-Mediterranean particularities strengthened around 10.7oC. The monthly with moderate nature to the eastern ones which values of average air temperature measured at are excessively continental and with character the Bucharest-Baneasa meteorological station, of aridity. On the other hand, Bucharest central between September 1, 2008 - December 31, presence in the plain provides an anthropical 2011 and the multi-annual values during 1980 climatic protection. Also the metropolis - 2010 are presented in Figure 1. changes the climatic parameters form, giving Fig. 1. Evolution of average air temperature (0C) in Bucharest Plain. Monthly average measured at the meteorological station Bucharest-Băneasa The annual average rainfall in Bucharest Plain, Colentina Rivers’ meadows in the downstream measured by the Bucharest-Baneasa of Dobroiesti is specific to the Bucharest Plain. meteorological station during the reference In the meadow of the chain of lakes of period 1980-2010, had values of 593.6 l/m2. Colentina River in the upstream of Dobroiesti, The average monthly rainfall values measured brown alluvial soils have been abundantly by Bucharest-Baneasa meteorological station identified [14]. between September 1, 2008 and December 31, In the west side of the city, in Ciorogarla and 2011 and the multi-annual values during Chitila localities and in the east side, in 1980-2010 are presented in Figure 2. Cernica, reddish brown podzolic soils have From the pedological point of view, the been identified. In the north-eastern side of the reddish brown soil streaked by two large capital city, in Afumati-Sindrilita area, alluvial soil strips along the Dambovita and chernozem-type soils (levigated chernozem), 351 and in the north side of the city, strong reddish brown and reddish brown podzolic levigated chernozems strongly alternating with soils have been identified in islands. Fig. 2. Monthly rainfall (l/m2) in Bucharest Plain. Monthly average, measured at the meteorological station Bucharest-Băneasa The hydrographic network of Bucharest Plain The hydrological regime of the main over- is
Recommended publications
  • Memoriu De Prezentare
    PARTENERIAT CU NATURA MEMORIU DE PREZENTARE AUTOSTRADA DE CENTURĂ BUCUREŞTI km 0+000 – km 100+900 COMPANIA NAŢIONALĂ DE ADMINISTRARE A INFRASTRUCTURII RUTIERE SA (CNAIR) CNAIR SA Autostrada de Centură Bucureşti Memoriu de prezentare MEMORIU DE PREZENTARE AUTOSTRADA DE CENTURĂ BUCUREŞTI km 0+000 – km 100+900 Colectiv de elaborare (CE): Ing. Răzvan DUMITRU Ing. Alexandra DOBA Geograf Corneliu BUJOR Biolog Cristina RĂDUCANU Ecolog Ionuţ STAMAT Drd. Geograf Dragoş MĂNTOIU MSc. Ecolog Silvia BORLEA Descrierea documentului şi revizii Verificat Rev. nr. Detalii Data Autor Aprobat de Tehnic Calitate 00 Draft intern Mai 2020 CE AD AD - Memoriu de prezentare – AD AD - 01 Iunie 2020 CE versiune draft 02 Memoriu de prezentare Iunie 2020 CE AD AD MN Referinţă document: Memoriu prezentare_Autostrada de Centura Bucuresti_rev02 Lista de distribuţie Rev Destinatar Copia. nr. Format Confidenţialitate CNAIR 1, 2 Printat, Electronic 02 Alsim Alarko 1 Electronic Da EPC Consultanţă de mediu SRL 1 Electronic Verificat: Aprobat: Ing. Alexandra DOBA (AD) Dr. Ecol. Marius NISTORESCU (MN) Director Tehnic, EPC Director General, EPC 2 CNAIR SA Autostrada de Centură Bucureşti Memoriu de prezentare A nu se copia! 3 CNAIR SA Autostrada de Centură Bucureşti Memoriu de prezentare CUPRINS 1 DENUMIREA PROIECTULUI ........................................................................................................... 8 2 TITULARUL PROIECTULUI ............................................................................................................. 8 3 DESCRIEREA CARACTERISTICILOR
    [Show full text]
  • Strategia De Dezvoltare a Orașului Găești Pentru Perioada 2014
    Primăria oraşului Găeşti RomAc tiv Business Consulting IULIE 2015 Strategia de dezvoltare locală a oraşului Găeşti, judeţul Dâmboviţa, pentru perioada 2014-2020 CUPRINS CUPRINS ..................................................................................................................... 1 Lista tabelelor și figurilor ............................................................................................... 4 PARTEA I – ANALIZA SOCIO-ECONOMICĂ A SITUAȚIEI EXISTENTE ................................ 6 1. Cadru natural ........................................................................................................... 6 1.1. Aşezare geografică ............................................................................................. 6 1.2. Suprafaţă ........................................................................................................... 7 1.3. Locuitori ............................................................................................................ 7 1.4. Relief ................................................................................................................. 9 1.5. Reţea hidrografică ............................................................................................ 10 1.6. Climă ............................................................................................................... 11 1.7. Vegetaţie ......................................................................................................... 12 1.8. Faună .............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Schema Cu Riscurile Teritoriale Din Zona De Competenţă a Inspectoratului Pentru Situaţii De Urgenţă „Basarab I” Al Judeţului Dâmboviţa
    ROMÂNIA NESECRET MINISTERUL AFACERILOR INTERNE Exemplar unic DEPARTAMENTUL PENTRU SITUAȚII DE URGENȚĂ . INSPECTORATUL GENERAL PENTRU SITUAȚII DE URGENȚĂ INSPECTORATUL PENTRU SITUAȚII DE URGENȚĂ Nr. 78247/OP ”BASARAB I” AL JUDEȚULUI DÂMBOVIȚA Târgoviște, 17/12/2019 PREŞEDINTELE COMITETULUI JUDEŢEAN INSPECTORATUL PENTRU SITUAŢII DE PENTRU SITUAŢII DE URGENŢĂ URGENŢĂ „BASARAB I” AL JUDEŢULUI DÂMBOVIŢA PREFECTUL JUDEŢULUI DÂMBOVIŢA INSPECTOR ŞEF Jr. JÎJÎIE ANTONEL Colonel PĂUN MIHĂIȚĂ SCHEMA CU RISCURILE TERITORIALE DIN ZONA DE COMPETENŢĂ A INSPECTORATULUI PENTRU SITUAŢII DE URGENŢĂ „BASARAB I” AL JUDEŢULUI DÂMBOVIŢA - 2019 - Pg. 1 / 60 NESECRET Târgovişte, șoseaua Găeşti nr.9, Dâmboviţa, 130087, Tel: 0245611212; 0245611218, Fax: 0245634020, Web: www.isudb.ro, E-mail: [email protected] NESECRET CUPRINS 1. SCOP ŞI OBIECTIVE 4 2. DESCRIEREA ZONEI DE COMPETENŢĂ 4 2.1. Aspecte administrative 4 2.2. Aşezare geografică şi relief 5 Forme de relief, specificităţi, influenţe 5 Munţii Bucegi 5 Dealurile 6 Câmpiile 6 Caracteristicile pedologice ale solului 6 2.3. Caracteristici climatice 7 Regim climatic, specificităţi, influenţe 7 Regimul precipitaţiilor 7 Temperaturi – lunar şi anual 8 Fenomene meteorologice extreme/periculoase 8 2.4. Reţea hidrografică 8 Râul Ialomița 8 Râul Argeș 8 Debite medii multianuale 9 2.5. Populaţie 9 2.6. Căi de transport 10 Rutiere 10 Feroviare 10 Aeriene 10 Reţele de conducte/linii magistrale 11 2.7. Dezvoltare economică 11 Zone industrializate / ramuri 11 Depozite 12 Depozite deşeuri periculoase 12 Exploatări petroliere/miniere 12 Agricultura 12 Creşterea animalelor 13 Sectorul serviciilor 13 Comerțul 13 Turismul 13 Resursele naturale 14 2.8. Infrastructuri locale 15 Instituţii publice 15 Reţeaua sanitară 15 2.9. Specific regional 15 NESECRET Pg.
    [Show full text]
  • Actualizare Master Plan Pentru Sectorul Apa – Canal In
    CAPITOLUL 0 SUMAR EXECUTIV Cuprins 0. Sumar executiv ............................................................................................................................... 3 0.1 Analiza situatiei curente ...................................................................................................... 4 0.2 Estimari ............................................................................................................................... 6 0.3 Obiective nationale si judetene ........................................................................................... 7 0.4 Analiza Optiunilor .............................................................................................................. 9 0.5 Strategia Judetului ............................................................................................................. 16 0.6 Planul de investitii pe termen lung .................................................................................... 18 0.7 Analiza financiara si economica ....................................................................................... 24 0.8 Analiza gradului de suportabilitate ................................................................................... 25 0.9 Programul de investitii privind infrastructura prioritara ................................................... 27 0.10 Planul de actiune pentru implementarea proiectului ......................................................... 27 ABREVIERI AC Autoritate Contractanta ADIAC Asociație de Dezvoltare Intercomunitară
    [Show full text]
  • Ministerul Culturii Şi Cultelor Institutul Naţional Al Monumentelor Istorice
    MINISTERUL CULTURII ŞI CULTELOR INSTITUTUL NAŢIONAL AL MONUMENTELOR ISTORICE LISTA MONUMENTELOR ISTORICE 2004 Judeţul Dâmboviţa Nr. crt. Cod LMI 2004 Denumire Localitate Adresă Datare 1 DB-I-s-B-16950 Siliştea satului Ruş din Târgovişte municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE Cartier Chindia, în S oraşului, sec. XIV - XVI Epoca între str. Umbrei la N, Bălcescu medievală N. la V, Biserica Sf. Nifon la S şi marginea terasei Ialomiţei la E 2 DB-I-s-B-16951 Situl arheologic de la Târgovişte, punct municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Ferma IAS”, cartier Matei "Ferma IAS” Voievod (Sârbi), în marginea de SE a oraşului, pe terasa dreaptă a Ialomiţei 3 DB-I-m-B-16951.01 Aşezare municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Ferma IAS”, cartier Matei Epoca medievală Voievod (Sârbi), în marginea de SE a oraşului, pe terasa dreaptă a Ialomiţei 4 DB-I-m-B-16951.02 Aşezare municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Ferma IAS”, cartier Matei sec. VIII - IX Epoca Voievod (Sârbi), în marginea de medievală timpurie SE a oraşului, pe terasa dreaptă a Ialomiţei 5 DB-I-s-B-16952 Situl arheologic de la Târgovişte municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Platforma industrială Nord” 6 DB-I-m-B-16952.01 Ruine biserică municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Platforma industrială Nord” sec. XIV - XVII Epoca medievală 7 DB-I-m-B-16952.02 Siliştea satului Călugăreni municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Platforma industrială Nord” sec. XIV - XVII Epoca medievală MINISTERUL CULTURII ŞI CULTELOR INSTITUTUL NAŢIONAL AL MONUMENTELOR ISTORICE 1 Nr. crt. Cod LMI 2004 Denumire Localitate Adresă Datare 8 DB-I-s-A-16953 Fortificaţiile medievale ale oraşului municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE Între Halta Teiş, str. A.I.Cuza la 1645 Epoca medievală N şi V, Uzina de Utilaj petrolier, magazinul Chindia la S, pe terasa înaltă a Ialomiţei spre S şi SE 9 DB-I-m-A-16953.01 Poarta Vânătorilor municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE Între Halta Teiş, str.
    [Show full text]
  • Ilfov County DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 2020-2030
    Ilfov County DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 2020-2030 Public Disclosure Authorized SUMMARY Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Ilfov County Council Public Disclosure Authorized ILFOV COUNTY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 2020-2030 Summary March 2020 Ilfov County Council This report has been developed under the Advisory Services Agreement on the Ilfov County Regional Development Program, signed between the Ilfov County Council and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. This report has been developed under the Advisory Services Agreement on the Ilfov County Regional Development Program and prepared under the guidance and supervision of David N. Sislen (Practice Manager for Social, Urban, Rural and Resilience, Europe and Central Asia) and Tatiana Proskuryakova (Country Manager for Romania and Hungary). It has been drafted by a team coordinated by Dean Cira (Lead Urban Specialist) and consisting of Sorina Racoviceanu (Senior Urban Development Specialist), Marius Cristea (Senior Urban Development Specialist), Marcel Ionescu- Heroiu (Senior Urban Development Specialist), Ioana Ivanov (Senior Urban Development Specialist), Adina Vințan (Operations Officer), Oana Franț (Operations Officer), Ioana Irimia (Communication Specialist), Bianca Butacu (Analyst) and George Moldoveanu (Information Management Assistant). The team would like to express its gratitude for the excellent cooperation, guidance and feedback received from the representatives of the Ilfov County Council, especially from Mr. Marian Petrache – the president of the County Council –, as well as Mr. Remus Trandafir, Mr. Irinel Scrioșteanu, Mr. Bogdan Livezeanu and many other local and regional actors who have contributed to the development of this report. ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS TABLE OF CONTENTS CC County Council 1. The context of strategy drafting 1 CO Cross-cutting objective 1.1.
    [Show full text]
  • JUDEȚUL DÂMBOVIȚA Nr. Crt. Denumirea Unității Administrativ- Teritoriale Denumirea Obiectivului De Investiții Alocații De
    JUDEȚUL DÂMBOVIȚA Denumirea Alocații de la Nr. unității Denumirea obiectivului de investiții bugetul de stat 2017- crt. administrativ- 2020 teritoriale TOTAL 747,745,132.34 Modernizare străzi în comuna Aninoasa, județul 1 Aninoasa 4,402,784.00 Dâmbovița Dotarea cu echipamente şi mobilier specific didactic, precum şi alte categorii de echipamente şi dotări 2 Aninoasa 55,000.00 independente pentru Şcoala Gimnazială Aninoasa, judeţul Dâmboviţa Reabilitare termică școala Aninoasa P+ 1 E și 3 Aninoasa 617,313.00 amenajări interioare Înfiinţarea infrastructurii de apă uzată, în comuna 4 Băleni Băleni, judeţul Dâmboviţa și Înființarea infrastructurii 18,813,454.90 de apă potabilă în comuna Băleni, județul Dâmbovița Realizare dispensar medical în comuna Băleni, sat 5 Băleni 1,610,350.00 Băleni-Români, judeţul Dâmboviţa Liceul tehnologic Udrea Băleanu, comuna Băleni- 6 Băleni 600,483.00 lucrări noi Realizare și dotare grădiniţă în comuna Băleni, sat 7 Băleni 2,746,144.00 Băleni-Români, judeţul Dâmboviţa Modernizare clădire fost sediu primărie-dispensar în 8 Bărbuleţu 312,173.44 satul Bărbuleţu, comuna Bărbuleţu, judeţul Dâmboviţa Asfaltare drumuri locale în comuna Bărbuleţu, judeţul 9 Bărbuleţu 6,230,663.00 Dâmboviţa Modernizare Şcoala în satul Gura Bărbuleţului, comuna 10 Bărbuleţu 1,136,158.76 Bărbulețu, judeţul Dâmboviţa Modernizare Şcoala în satul Bărbuleţu, comuna 11 Bărbuleţu 1,374,752.96 Bărbulețu, judeţul Dâmboviţa Extindere și modernizare a rețelei de apă potabilă în 12 Bezdead 5,957,834.00 comuna Bezdead, județul Dâmbovița Modernizare
    [Show full text]
  • Flood Protection Expert Group
    Flood protection Expert Group Flood Action Programme South-Central Tributaries - ROMANIA Ministry of Environment National Administration APELE ROMÂNE AP ELE ROMÂN E Table of Content 1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................1 2 Characterisation of Current Situation ..............................................................................3 2.1 Natural conditions ...................................................................................................3 2.2 Anthropic influence. Flood defences.........................................................................6 2.3 Land use.................................................................................................................17 2.4 Flood forecasting and warning................................................................................18 2.5 Institutional and legal framework ...........................................................................19 3 Target Settings..............................................................................................................19 3.1 Regulation on Land Use and Spatial Planning .......................................................19 3.2 Reactivation of former, or creation of new, retention and detention capacities ........19 3.3 Technical Flood Defences ......................................................................................20 3.4 Preventive Actions .................................................................................................20
    [Show full text]
  • MINISTERUL CULTURII ŞI PATRIMONIULUI NAŢIONAL INSTITUTUL NAŢIONAL AL PATRIMONIULUI Nr
    1054 MONITORULOFICIALALROMÂNIEI,PARTEAI,Nr.670bis/1.X.2010 MINISTERUL CULTURII ŞIPATRIMONIULUINAŢIONAL LISTA MONUMENTELOR ISTORICE 2010 Judeţul Dâmboviţa Nr. crt. Cod LMI Denumire Localitate Adresă Datare 1 DB-I-s-B-16950 Siliştea satului Ruşi din Târgovişte municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE În sudul oraşului, între străzile sec. XIV - XVII, Epoca Morilor şi Iazului la NV, Iazul medievală MoriilaNE,str.NifonlaSEşi Calea Domnească, în prelungirea Căii Bucureştilor, la SV 2 DB-I-s-B-16951 Situl arheologic de la Târgovişte, punct municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Ferma IAS, cartier Matei "Ferma IAS Voievod (Sârbi), la S de perimetrul locuit al oraşului, la intersecţia Căii Ploieşti cu canalul Ialomiţa - Ilfov 3 DB-I-m-B-16951.01 Aşezare municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Ferma IAS, cartier Matei Epoca medievală Voievod (Sârbi), la S de perimetrul locuit al oraşului, la intersecţia Căii Ploieşti cu canalul Ialomiţa - Ilfov 4 DB-I-m-B-16951.02 Aşezare municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Ferma IAS, cartier Matei Epoca medievală Voievod (Sârbi), la S de timpurie perimetrul locuit al oraşului, la intersecţia Căii Ploieşti cu canalul Ialomiţa - Ilfov 5 DB-I-s-B-16952 Situl arheologic de la Târgovişte punct municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Platforma industrială Nord în "Platforma industrială Nord stânga râului Ialomiţa, la 0,3 km S de gara Târgovişte Nord, spre satul Călugăreni MINISTERUL CULTURII ŞI PATRIMONIULUI NAŢIONAL INSTITUTUL NAŢIONAL AL PATRIMONIULUI Nr. crt. Cod LMI Denumire Localitate Adresă Datare 6 DB-I-m-B-16952.01 Ruine biserică municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Platforma industrială Nord în sec. XIV - XVII, Epoca stânga râului Ialomiţa, la 0,3 km medievală S de gara Târgovişte Nord, spre satul Călugăreni 7 DB-I-m-B-16952.02 Siliştea satului Călugăreni municipiul TÂRGOVIŞTE "Platforma industrială Nord în sec.
    [Show full text]
  • Administraţia Bazinală De Apă Argeş - Vedea Planul De Management Al Riscului La Inundaţii Administraţia Bazinală De Apă Argeș - Vedea
    PLANUL DE MANAGEMENT AL RISCULUI LA INUNDAŢII Administraţia Bazinală de Apă Argeş - Vedea Planul de Management al Riscului la Inundaţii Administraţia Bazinală de Apă Argeș - Vedea Planul de Management al Riscului la Inundaţii Administraţia Bazinală de Apă Argeș - Vedea CUPRINS Abrevieri ................................................................................................................................... 4 Cap. 1: Prezentarea generală a spațiului hidrografic Argeș - Vedea ........................................ 6 Cap. 2: Riscul la inundaţii în spațiul hidrografic Argeş - Vedea ........................................... 14 2.1. Descrierea lucrărilor existente de protecție împotriva inundațiilor ............................. 14 2.2. Descrierea sistemelor existente de avertizare - alarmare şi de răspuns la inundaţii .... 30 2.3. Istoricul inundaţiilor .................................................................................................... 39 2.4. Evenimentele semnificative de inundaţii ..................................................................... 41 2.5. Zone cu risc potențial semnificativ la inundații ........................................................... 43 2.6. Hărți de hazard și hărți de risc la inundații .................................................................. 46 2.7. Indicatori statistici ....................................................................................................... 50 Cap. 3: Descrierea obiectivelor de management al riscului la inundaţii ...............................
    [Show full text]
  • 3.6.2 Administraţia Bazinală De Apă Argeş
    PLANUL DE MANAGEMENT AL RISCULUI LA INUNDAŢII Administraţia Bazinală de Apă Argeş - Vedea Draft CUPRINS Cap. 1: Prezentarea generală a spațiului hidrografic Argeș - Vedea .........................3 Cap. 2: Riscul la inundaţii în spațiul hidrografic Argeş - Vedea .................................9 2.1. Descrierea lucrărilor existente de protecție împotriva inundațiilor ...................9 2.2. Descrierea sistemelor existente de avertizare - alarmare şi de răspuns la inundaţii ............................................................................... 22 2.3. Istoricul inundaţiilor ........................................................................................ 28 2.4. Evenimentele semnificative de inundaţii ........................................................ 29 2.5. Zone cu risc potențial semnificativ la inundații............................................... 31 2.6. Hărți de hazard și hărți de risc la inundații ..................................................... 33 2.7. Indicatori statistici .......................................................................................... 37 Cap. 3: Descrierea obiectivelor de management al riscului la inundaţii ................... 39 Cap. 4: Sinteza măsurilor propuse şi prioritizarea acestora .................................... 42 4.1. Măsuri aplicabile la nivel național .................................................................. 42 4.2. Măsuri aplicabile la nivel de A.B.A. Argeș - Vedea ........................................ 46 4.3. Măsuri aplicabile la nivel de
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact of Agricultural Degradation Sources on the Environmental Quality in Bucharest's Metropolitan Area
    PRESENT ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, NR. 1, 2007 THE IMPACT OF AGRICULTURAL DEGRADATION SOURCES ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY IN BUCHAREST’S METROPOLITAN AREA Maria Pătroescu, Cristian Iojă, Radu Necşuliu Key words: agricultural degradation sources, Bucharest’s metropolitan area, environmental quality, subsistence agriculture, Romania. Résumé: Les sources agricoles constituent la principale source de dégradation diffuse de l’environnement de l’aire métropolitaine de Bucarest, en considérant le territoire extérieur aux limites de l’agglomération urbaine. Les sources agricoles, à cause de leur caractère désorganisé, accentuent les déséquilibres locaux et régionaux déterminés par les autres types de sources de pollution et contribuent à la naissance des nouvelles zones dégradées. Le phénomène mentionné conte aussi parmi les causes les tendances diverses de l’agriculture de l’espace métropolitain: revitalisation, beaucoup des investisseurs roumains et étrangers achetant des terrains agricoles pour faire des fermes agricoles; abandonnement, les propriétaires manquant les moyens de travailler les terres agricoles ou certaines sociétés détenant des terrains agricoles comme capital spéculatif; changements dans l’utilisation du foncier agricole, l’espace bâti en étant en forte progression ou réadaptation aux nouvelles demandes de la société, comme pour la production des biocombustibles. 1. Introduction The Bucharest Metropolitan Area5 represents a territory with a high potential for agricultural activities, due to above average soil fertility (more than 80% are in 2nd and 3rd fertility classes), accessibility to water supplies, labour force availability and an important market demand for agricultural products. These activities are providing some of the products consumed by the population in the Bucharest Metropolitan Area, but, also, they constitute together a significant environmental degradation source, difficult to manage and to keep under control (Pătroescu et al, 2006 b).
    [Show full text]