DOCSLIB.ORG

Congressional Record—House H1405

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Congressional Record—House H1405 February 8, 2007 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H1405 this seemingly unending cause. So I am tration’s open-ended stay-the-course ‘‘The New Way Forward,’’ and Mr. requesting in this resolution, House policy in Iraq and start a new direc- WOLF assures me that the entire strat- Resolution 140, that they be taken off tion. That unity has changed control of egy in Iraq is right from the Iraq Study the streets and allowed to focus on a this very Congress, led to the departure Group. mission that would truly help bring of Secretary Rumsfeld, helped drive So I point out to the gentleman from about an end to this war once and for the bipartisan consensus behind the Missouri, and I would be happy to yield all. Iraq Study Group recommendations. to him if he had a response, that the Make no mistake, the job of hunting Yet the Bush administration, in re- plan and the strategy of the Presi- insurgents throughout Iraqi neighbor- sponse, proposes another escalation, a dent’s for a new way forward in Iraq is hoods is noble, but this is a job for the so-called surge. As I said last month on not flying in the face of the Iraq Study Iraqis, not American troops who should this floor, the escalation plan flies in Group. In fact, it follows directly down be on their way home. The time has the face of military experts, of the bi- the path of the Iraq Study Group. If the come for a new strategy, Madam partisan Iraq Study Group, Democratic gentleman from Missouri would care to Speaker, one that focuses on taking and Republican leaders in this Con- engage, I would certainly be willing to our troops out of harm’s way and pres- gress, and the American public. This yield. suring the Iraqi Government to finally Congress has a solemn duty to listen I came here to talk about that sub- take the mantle. and take action. ject matter, in fact, Madam Speaker. Once that government is up and run- Recently, the mother of a young sol- And as I listened to my colleagues in ning, they will be able to put the Iraqi dier being deployed back to Iraq told preparation for this 60-minute Special military into action; develop a plan to me, Congressman CARNAHAN, I am one Order, I will just take from the top ensure Sunnis, Shias, and Kurds ben- of those mothers who is against the some of the notes that come to mind. efit from Iraq’s vast oil resources; cre- war in Iraq. But my son volunteered to And one is, from the beginning, the ate jobs; and do the numerous other serve his country. Please be sure they gentleman from New Jersey spoke things necessary to bring peace to that get the support and equipment they about ExxonMobil’s highest corporate troubled land. need to come home quickly and safely. profits, the highest corporate profits, We must also consider the lives of That mother’s heartfelt request is a perhaps, ever in the history of the millions of Iraqi civilians. Are the in- powerful example of our national unity country, and the promise by this Pelosi surgents using our presence, the pres- and resolve to support our troops and Congress to provide energy independ- ence of United States troops, on the oppose the escalation policy that is not ence. And then the gentlewoman from streets of Baghdad as an excuse to blow making the Iraqi Government more Ohio also spoke about ExxonMobil’s up neighborhoods? Would they be bet- self-reliant, not making the Middle profits, and the details of that were ter protected if we significantly reduce East region more stable, and not mak- such that they have $40 billion in prof- our presence? I believe so, Madam ing our country safer. its. Did they lower prices at the pump? Speaker, and it is another reason that Next week, after this Iraq war has ex- Well, yes. Prices at the pump are a the President and the Secretary of De- tended longer even than World War II, dollar a gallon cheaper than they were fense should consider instituting this this Congress will have an historic, when oil prices were up to $75 a barrel. plan. This is a practical solution to long, and thorough debate about the In fact, the prices at the pump almost that seemingly unsolvable problem. escalation plan. I believe the result directly reflect the lowering of the The use of the Iraqis will reduce war will be a bipartisan vote reflecting the prices and the cost of the barrels of expenses as well, lessening the burden reality that a fourth U.S. escalation is crude oil. on the American taxpayer and bring the wrong direction for our country. And then, of course, the argument about a quicker conclusion to this con- When this Congress acts in unison that there was a class action lawsuit flict. with the American people, great against them for $3.5 billion. And one Madam Speaker, it is time to bring change is possible. In the weeks and might take that as a concern until one this war to a responsible end for the months ahead, I believe this Congress sees that that, Madam Speaker, is Ala- American people, for the Iraqis, and for will undertake its constitutional re- bama. Well, Alabama is a venue shop- our brave troops. And I will continue sponsibilities with all seriousness and pers’ State of choice. Someone who has to do all I can to help make this a re- dispatch to continue this solemn de- a lawsuit, and the attorneys across this ality. bate, to exercise detailed oversight, country know this, when they want to and to use the tools available to us to bring a class action lawsuit, they look f change the direction of the war, to sup- around and they say what State has fa- The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a port our troops, to de-escalate the war, vorable laws; what State produces fa- previous order of the House, the gentle- and to escalate the political solution in vorable juries. Where is the class envy woman from the Virgin Islands (Mrs. Iraq. so focused and where they have a belief CHRISTENSEN) is recognized for 5 min- Working together, great change is that you can put 12 men and women on utes. possible. a jury and they would lay out a puni- (Mrs. CHRISTENSEN addressed the f tive case against a company because House. Her remarks will appear here- they see a company as somehow or an- after in the Extensions of Remarks.) THE WAR ON TERROR other an evil Big Brother. f The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under That is how you end up with these the Speaker’s announced policy of Jan- $3.5 billion or maybe $9 billion punitive THE PROPOSED TROOP uary 18, 2007, the gentleman from Iowa damages in a class action lawsuit. ESCALATION IN IRAQ (Mr. KING) is recognized for 60 minutes We have dealt with this, Madam The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a as the designee of the minority leader. Speaker, in the Judiciary Committee previous order of the House, the gen- Mr. KING of Iowa. Madam Speaker, I in the years that I have been in this tleman from Missouri (Mr. CARNAHAN) hope the gentleman from Missouri Congress, and we passed legislation out is recognized for 5 minutes. would just suspend a moment before he of the House, and not successful in the Mr. CARNAHAN. Madam Speaker, I leaves the floor. Senate, that would allow a company want to congratulate the gentleman I would like to have the privilege to that operates in multiple States, in from Georgia on his legislation, and I address the subject matter that he fact, maybe internationally, to be able look forward to working with him on raised and the issue of the Iraq Study to ask that a case that has been venue those efforts with many others here in Group. And it is somewhat of a long shopped and taken to a State where the House. book to read through, but I had a con- there is a minimal amount of economic When the American people and this versation this afternoon with the gen- activity but a maximum amount of pu- Congress stand in unity, great change tleman from Virginia (Mr. WOLF), and I nitive damages offered by the juries is possible. Last fall from every corner have lifted some things out of the Iraq there, a State that has that kind of of our Nation, we spoke loud and clear Study Group’s report that are clearly reputation, we have passed legislation to demand an end to the Bush adminis- part of the President’s agenda in Iraq, here in the House that would allow VerDate Aug 31 2005 04:07 Feb 09, 2007 Jkt 059060 PO 00000 Frm 00059 Fmt 7634 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\K08FE7.158 H08FEPT1 hmoore on PROD1PC68 with HMHOUSE H1406 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE February 8, 2007 that to be changed to a Federal venue particularly some leases that were per- said, well, yes, but we think that you rather than a State venue so that we haps profitable in the gulf coast, if you have some to give, and so we are ask- can eliminate some of this ghastly have leases that are deemed by the ing you to discount your work, do it profiteering that is taking place and government to be profitable, we are more cleanly, because we think you the punishment of some of our best going to require you, as a company, to can afford to.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • University of California
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Santa Barbara The United States and the Barbary Pirates: Adventures in Sexuality, State-Building, and Nationalism, 1784-1815 A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in History by Jason Raphael Zeledon Committee in charge: Professor Patricia Cohen, co-chair Professor John Majewski, co-chair Professor Salim Yaqub Professor Mhoze Chikowero June 2016 The dissertation of Jason Raphael Zeledon is approved ______________________________________________ Mhoze Chikowero ______________________________________________ Salim Yaqub ______________________________________________ Patricia Cohen, Committee Co-Chair ______________________________________________ John Majewski, Committee Co-Chair June 2016 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First, I would like to thank my eleventh-grade American History teacher, Peggy Ormsby. If I had not taken her AP class, my life probably would have gone in a different direction! At that time math was my favorite subject, but her class got me hooked on studying American History. Thanks, too, to the excellent teachers and mentors in graduate school who shaped and challenged my thinking. At American University (where I earned my M.A.), I’d like to thank Max Friedman, Andrew Lewis, Kate Haulman, and Eileen Findlay. I transferred to UCSB to finish my Ph.D. and have thoroughly enjoyed working with Pat Cohen, John Majewski, Salim Yaqub, and Mhoze Chikowero. I’d especially like to thank Pat, who provided insightful feedback on early drafts of my chapter about the Mellimelli mission (which has been published in Diplomatic History). Additionally, I’d like to thank UCSB’s History, Writing, and English Departments for providing Teaching Assistantships and the staffs of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, the Library of Congress Manuscript Reading Room, and the Huntington Library for their help and friendliness.
    [Show full text]
  • Inventory and Analysis of Archaeological Site Occurrence on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf
    OCS Study BOEM 2012-008 Inventory and Analysis of Archaeological Site Occurrence on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Ocean Energy Management Gulf of Mexico OCS Region OCS Study BOEM 2012-008 Inventory and Analysis of Archaeological Site Occurrence on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf Author TRC Environmental Corporation Prepared under BOEM Contract M08PD00024 by TRC Environmental Corporation 4155 Shackleford Road Suite 225 Norcross, Georgia 30093 Published by U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Ocean Energy Management New Orleans Gulf of Mexico OCS Region May 2012 DISCLAIMER This report was prepared under contract between the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) and TRC Environmental Corporation. This report has been technically reviewed by BOEM, and it has been approved for publication. Approval does not signify that the contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of BOEM, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endoresements or recommendation for use. It is, however, exempt from review and compliance with BOEM editorial standards. REPORT AVAILABILITY This report is available only in compact disc format from the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, at a charge of $15.00, by referencing OCS Study BOEM 2012-008. The report may be downloaded from the BOEM website through the Environmental Studies Program Information System (ESPIS). You will be able to obtain this report also from the National Technical Information Service in the near future. Here are the addresses. You may also inspect copies at selected Federal Depository Libraries. U.S. Department of the Interior U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Southwest Pacific: a Brief History of U.S. Coast
    South1Nest Pacific A brief history of U. S. Coast Guard operations by Dennis L. Noble u.s Revenue Culler Joseph Lane 1849-1869 I o- -­5 10 15 20ft. -!'---'-~--'--'.:;..:=fuo~-a:us~tt~l:G~ua :.r:::-:::I-'.==..=..-L.-- rd BicentenniaI Series y the end of the Mexican War in 1848, the United States had taken possession of California, whose coastline w as virtually unknown and devoid of any aids to navigation. In fact, not a single lighthouse existed along the entire West Coast. With gold fever running high and wag­ ontrains full of pioneers pushing west towards California, the federal government tasked four small organizations to aid mariners and provide a federal law enforcement in the wild Southwest. In time, these four agencies would combine to form the modern day U.S. Coast Guard. Reprinting of material in this pamphlet is encouraged. Please credit: U.S. Coast Guard Public Affairs Staff and the author, Dennis Noble. Design and layout by Victoria T BracewelUor LifeSa~ing Commandant's Bulletin # 5-89 Pt. Arena Station crewman with a horse­ drawn cart carrying a lifeboat down main street during the 1904 4th of July celebrations. u. S. Coast Guard in the Southwest Pacific· 1 The Pt. Arena Life-Saving Service Station crewmen demonstrates the operation of tlile breeches buoy, JUly 4,1904 he story of the U.s. Coast Alcatraz Island, Point Pinos, Point high that egg-pickers were gathering Guard in the Southwest, Lorna, Santa Barbara, Point seabird eggs on the island and selling T begins with the U.S. Conception, the Farallon Islands, them for a nice profit.
    [Show full text]
  • The United States Customhouse in San Francisco
    the united states customhouse in san francisco an illustrated history Title page: Detail, Customhouse door. Above: Grillwork, looking out from second floor Customs Hall. Right: Column standard, Washington Street entrance. contents Introduction 1 Customhouses and Collectors 3 Early San Francisco Customhouses 4 The First Battery Street Customhouse 7 A Customhouse Unveiled 11 San Francisco Earthquake 15 Rising from the Ashes 17 A Distinguished Presence 21 First Floor: Vestibule and Lobby 25 Second Floor: Customs Hall 29 Third Floor: The Collector’s Suite 33 The Upper Floors 37 Seismic Retrofit 39 An Enduring Vision 40 Appendix A: Eames & Young 41 Appendix B: The Appraisers’ Buildings 43 Appendix C: An Architectural Glossary 45 Credits and Acknowledgements 46 Above: Customhouse main entrance, Battery Street. Right: Customhouse view from Battery and Washington Streets. introduction At the edge of San Francisco’s Financial District, in a neighborhood infamous as the “Barbary Coast” during the city’s riotous formative years, is a plot of ground from which U.S. Customs and Border Protection—until 2003 the U.S. Cus- toms Service—has been conducting the nation’s business since the middle of the nineteenth century. On this spot stands the U.S. Customhouse, erected on the site during the five years following the 1906 earthquake and fire. In a city abun- dantly provided with emblematic architecture, this handsome granite edifice, clad in stone quarried from California’s Sierra Nevada, is frequently overlooked in the tourist guides, but visitors who stumble upon it, typically while approach- ing to photograph better-known nearby landmarks, are reliably delighted and awed.
    [Show full text]
  • 3-B3. Barbary Coast Pirates
    B3. Exiles and Pirates, 16th-17th Centuries From the 16th-19th centuries, piracy was endemic along the ‘Barbary Coast,’ stretches of the southern Mediterranean and North Africa’s northern Atlantic Coast, named ‘Barbary’ by Europeans because of the Berber inhabitants of the area. In these areas – partly Ottoman-controlled, others Moroccan – Muslim pirates carried out raids against European shipping and coastal areas. They captured both material goods and human beings. It is estimated that hundreds of thousands of European Christians were captured and enslaved. Moriscos often played a role in this piracy, considering it an opportunity to avenge their losses and get back financial security by plundering Spanish (and sometimes other European) shipping and coastal cities. The pirates took captives and seized goods. (Ironically, the European governments were horrified when white Europeans were captured and enslaved – though they were not at all bothered by the much more brutal European capture and enslavement of black Africans.) Two spectacular examples of the connection between the Muslim expulsion from Spain and Moroccan piracy come to mind. In 1492 Sayyida al-Hura, a Muslim woman, was driven out of Spain along with her family; in the early 16th century, she became queen of Morocco. To get her revenge on Spain, she reached out to the (in)famous Ottoman admiral, Barbarossa, helping unite the ‘Barbary Coast’ pirates in the Western Mediterranean. She was called “the pirate queen” for her organization of the anti- European pirate coalition that made raids against European shipping and assets. A century later, between 1609 and 1614, another group of Moriscos were expelled from Spain.
    [Show full text]
  • Maritime Governance: How State Capacity Impacts Piracy and Sea Lane Security
    W&M ScholarWorks Undergraduate Honors Theses Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 4-2018 Maritime Governance: How State Capacity Impacts Piracy and Sea Lane Security Yuito Ishikawa Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/honorstheses Part of the Ancient History, Greek and Roman through Late Antiquity Commons, Asian History Commons, Criminology and Criminal Justice Commons, Defense and Security Studies Commons, European History Commons, International Relations Commons, Military History Commons, and the Transportation Commons Recommended Citation Ishikawa, Yuito, "Maritime Governance: How State Capacity Impacts Piracy and Sea Lane Security" (2018). Undergraduate Honors Theses. Paper 1161. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/honorstheses/1161 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Undergraduate Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Ishikawa ii Abstract Maritime piracy varies from place to place and from age to age. This thesis aims to explain the variation of piracy across time and space by exploring the capability of establishing maritime governance against piracy. The spatial variation in the number of piratical attacks is explained by calculating the state capacity for governing the surrounding seas called Sea Power Index. The thesis argues that pirates particularly target waters near a state with “medium” levels of sea power because such states are not capable of enforcing strict regulations on piracy but can provide enough infrastructure and economy for pirates to have a profitable “business.” The variation in the frequency of piratical attacks across time is determined by the capability of the hegemonic powers in that time period.
    [Show full text]
  • The Scourge of the Barbary Coast Is the Corsair Barbarossa, and His Favorite Booty Is an English Virgin
    The scourge of the Barbary Coast is the corsair Barbarossa, and his favorite booty is an English virgin. Lady Caroline, the Corsair’s Captive copyright © 2014 by Charisse Howard ISBN 978-0-9916645-0-4 Full copyright notice is at the end of this book. Chapter 1: Casting Off Oh, dear God, what have I done? Standing at the rail of the packet schooner Alcion, Lady Caroline Sarratt gripped the smooth wood with a trembling hand. Why am I spurned by the man who only yesterday made me his wife? One afternoon ago, Lady Caroline had stood in this same spot gazing out at the same sparkling Mediterranean Sea. Shading her from the scorching North African sun were the same basket-willow poke bonnet and fashionably fringed parasol. Dwindling to dots were her parents and her father-in-law, waving good-by from the dock at Tunis. And standing by her side was her husband of six hours: Jerome Sarratt, Comte de Gilordeau. What incredible good fortune, to have been chosen by the handsomest, most charming man she had ever met! After their whirlwind courtship, she looked forward with nervous anticipation to the discoveries ahead. There was so much she and Jerome did not know about each other! Would their first night together be awkward? Alarming? Delightful? The one thing Lady Caroline had not expected her wedding night to be was solitary. She braced herself against the rail to stop her parasol from fluttering. Alcion’s smooth deck was slippery under her blue kid boots, but her matching gloves gave her a firm grip.
    [Show full text]
  • Barbary Coast in the Expansion of International Society
    Review of International Studies, Vol. 42, part 5, pp. 840–857. doi:10.1017/S0260210516000152 © British International Studies Association 2016 First published online 3 June 2016 Barbary Coast in the expansion of international society: . Piracy, privateering, and corsairing as primary institutions Alejandro Colás* Reader, International Relations, Birkbeck College Abstract From the ‘long’ sixteenth century the Ottoman regencies of North Africa operated as major centres of https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms piracy and privateering across the Mediterranean Sea. Though deemed by emerging European powers to be an expression of the ‘barbarian’ status of Muslim and Ottoman rulers and peoples, piracy, and corsairing in fact played a major role in the development of the ‘primary’ or ‘master’ institutions of international society such as sovereignty, war, or international law. Far from representing a ‘barbarian’ challenge to the European ‘standard of civilization’, piracy and privateering in the modern Mediterranean acted as contradictory vehicles in the affirmation of that very standard. This article explores how Barbary piracy, privateering, and corsairing acted as ‘derivative’ primary institutions of international society. Drawing on recent ‘revisionist’ accounts of the expansion of international society, it argues that piracy and corsairing simultaneously contributed to the construction of law and sovereignty across the Mediterranean littoral whilst also prompting successive wars and treaties aimed at outlawing such practices. The cumulative
    [Show full text]
  • Barbary Pirates: Thomas Jefferson, William Eaton, and the Evolution of U.S
    East Tennessee State University Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University Electronic Theses and Dissertations Student Works 8-2013 Barbary Pirates: Thomas Jefferson, William Eaton, and the Evolution of U.S. Diplomacy in the Mediterranean Patrick N. Teye East Tennessee State University Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.etsu.edu/etd Part of the Diplomatic History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Teye, Patrick N., "Barbary Pirates: Thomas Jefferson, William Eaton, and the Evolution of U.S. Diplomacy in the Mediterranean" (2013). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 1183. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/1183 This Thesis - Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Works at Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Barbary Pirates: Thomas Jefferson, William Eaton, and the Evolution of U.S. Diplomacy in the Mediterranean A thesis presented to the faculty of the Department of History In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in History by Patrick Nartey Teye August 2013 Dinah Mayo-Bobee, PhD, Chair Melvin Page, PhD Daryl Carter, PhD John Rankin Keywords: William Eaton, Thomas Jefferson, Yusef Caramanli, Hamet Caramanli, Piracy, Barbary, Mediterranean, Diplomacy, Tributes, Treaties, Tripolitan War, North Africa ABSTRACT Barbary Pirates: Thomas Jefferson, William Eaton, and the Evolution of U.S. Diplomacy in the Mediterranean by Patrick Nartey Teye This study analyzes U.S. relations with the Barbary States from 1784 to 1805.
    [Show full text]
  • The Bay Area's Legendary Barbary Coast Eatery STARTERS
    The Bay Area’s Legendary Barbary Coast Eatery SINCE 1987 STARTERS WARM GOAT CHEESE SALAD apple, roasted shallot vinaigrette 13 CLASSIC CAESAR SALAD boquerones, parmesan frico 12 WEDGE SALAD lardons, haystack shallots, blue cheese crumbles, herbed buttermilk dressing 13 the best HOUSE SALAD seed-crusted avocado, apple cider vinaigrette 12 ROASTED BONE MARROW red onion marmalade, horseradish gremolata 18 PRAWN COCKTAIL cocktail sauce 16 CRISPY CALAMARI chipotle aioli 15 ROASTED MUSSELS garlic, white wine 20 DRUNKEN PRAWNS cajun spice, lager 21 half dozen FRIED OYSTERS envy sauce 15 COLD ASPARAGUS mustard sauce 11 STEAK & CHOPS Served with your choice of two sides NEW YORK STRIP STEAK simply grilled, bordelaise, blackened, or au poivre 45 FILET MIGNON simply grilled, bordelaise, blackened, or au poivre 6oz, 39 | 8oz, 49 | 10oz, 55 20oz BONE-IN RIBEYE 65 SKIRT STEAK signature marinade 8oz, 38 | 12oz, 46 DOUBLE-CUT PORK CHOP saffron apple sauce, mostarda 39 PORK BABY BACK RIBS half rack 25 | full rack 33 PRIME RIB housemade au jus 8oz, 38 | 10oz, 43 | 14oz, 47 OUR HOUSEMADE SAUCES envy | au poivre | chimichurri | bordelaise 3 ENTREES BRONZED SALMON mango salsa, your choice of two sides 34 HALIBUT white bean brodo, clams, mussels 45 SEASONAL VEGETABLE RISOTTO 24 CHICKEN PICCATA lemon beurre blanc, capers 30 RACK OF LAMB mint jelly, cannellini beans 47 IZZY’S HAND-FORMED WAGYU BURGER french fries single 17 | double 21 add cheddar, blue, gouda or vegan cheese +2 add extra thick bacon +2 | add caramelized onions +2 (impossible burger available as a substitute) VEGETABLES & SIDES 8 IZZY’S OWN POTATOES | CREAMED SPINACH | BROWN BUTTER FRENCH FRIES SHERRY ROASTED MUSHROOMS | LEMON-CHILI SAUTEED BROCCOLI | LOADED BAKED POTATO BAKED SWEET POTATO | CARROTS & ONION CRUMBLE | BAGNA CAUDA FRIED BRUSSEL SPROUTS Split entrée charge: $5 | Cake plating: $3 per slice | 20% Gratuity added to parties of 6 or more.
    [Show full text]
  • American Barbary Coast Captivity Narratives, 1816-18191
    Borders, Bodies, and Writing: American Barbary Coast Captivity Narratives, 1816-18191 Stephen Wolfe University of Tromsl') Absh·act: 1l'avel and captivity are always writ/en on the body. The body is a borde1; like that of the nation state or the society which can be a barrier but also a threshold. This paper will argue that works of captivity, enslavement, and racial difference in the United States during the period 1816-1818 are polemically structured around dis­ tinctions writ/en on the body of captivities as if they embody the borders of a 11ational community. The three narratives discussed are by Robert Adams, Judah Paddock, and William Riley. Each of these narratives sold well 011 both sides of tire Atlantic and were published in u number of diJ/erentformats including pamphlets, illustrated well-bound editions, children s versions, as well as abridged and magazine editions. In the second sectio11. of the paper, I will establish the shared patterns these texts fol­ low und then turn to their significant differences in focus. The patterns established in these three texts give a way to evaluate how each writer works within stable bim11J• categories of differe11ce while moving, at certain times to test and qualify those cat­ egories, by suggesting that neither the ideologies of savaget)' or slavery adequately maintain shifting categories of difference between Europeans and Others in West Af­ rica or Morocco. Keywords: Barbary Coast narratives-borders-11atio11alis1n-hody- cap­ tivity narrative- exploration-race-American 11ationalis111-co/011ialism The research and writing of this paper was done at the Rothennere American lnst.i tute, Oxford University.
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolution and Defense of Republican Ideology During America's Tripolitan War, 1801-1805 Richard Trevor Smith James Madison University
    James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Masters Theses The Graduate School Spring 5-7-2010 Asserting Republican manhood and bringing the Bashaw to reason: The evolution and defense of Republican ideology during America's Tripolitan War, 1801-1805 Richard Trevor Smith James Madison University Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019 Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Smith, Richard Trevor, "Asserting Republican manhood and bringing the Bashaw to reason: The ve olution and defense of Republican ideology during America's Tripolitan War, 1801-1805" (2010). Masters Theses. 409. https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/409 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the The Graduate School at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Asserting Republican Manhood and Bringing the Bashaw To Reason: The Evolution and Defense of Republican Ideology during America's Tripolitan War, 1801-1805 Richard Trevor Smith A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Master of Arts History May 2010 To my grandfather, John Richard Shearwood, Jr., For ensuring that thoughts of salty air and the sound of waves on the hull would always inspire both my passion and my imagination. ii Acknowledgements I consider it a privilege and a great honor to have worked with and received the help and encouragement of so many talented instructors who care so deeply for their students.
    [Show full text]