Public Health Profile Public Health Intelligence South Date Produced: January 2020

Population & Demographics Bradford South population, 2018

105,865

3.3% increase since 2013

Age Distribution

0 to 15 years old = 25,878

16 to 64 years old = 64,924

65+ years old = 15,063

Bradford South has a similar population age distribution as the district as a whole, except a higher proportion of people aged between 45-60 years old. Bradford South’s population has grown 3.3% since 2013 – more than the district average. Bradford South has the third highest proportion of non-white residents in the district. 1 Life Expectancy at Birth Bradford South Three Year Averages 2016-18

Significantly better Not significantly different Significantly worse

Males = Bradford South Wards = Bradford District Average

Females

= Bradford South Wards = Bradford District Average

The 2016-18 life expectancy for males living in Bradford South is 76.9 years which is similar to the district average. The female life expectancy in Bradford South is 80.7 years which is also similar to the district average. Male life expectancy is lower than the district average in two of the six Bradford South wards and female life expectancy is lower than the district average in four of the six Bradford South wards. 2 Premature Mortality Bradford South Deaths in persons age 0-74 years Three Year Averages 2016-18 Average Number of Deaths (per year)

Death Rate: per 100,000 population

Bradford District Bradford South Cancer 145.8 172.2 Cardiovascular Disease 105.1 122.6

Respiratory Disease 50.7 70.6

All Causes 410.7 475.0 Cause of Death

Significantly better Not significantly different Significantly worse

During 2016-18 there were an average of 550 premature mortalities per year in Bradford South, equating to a rate of 475 deaths per 100,000 population. This is significantly higher than the district average. Similarly the premature mortality rate from cancer and respiratory disease in Bradford South are also significantly higher than the district average.

3 Child Excess Weight Bradford South

Proportion of children classified as overweight or obese 2015/16 to 2017/18 Reception Year 6

Significantly better Not significantly different Significantly worse

Reception Year 6

Great Horton 22.7% 39.6

Queensbury 24.9% 35.4%

Royds 28.4% 35.9% Ward 26.3% 38.1%

Wibsey 23.4% 39.3%

Wyke 27.3% 35.7%

The proportion of children in reception that are classed as overweight or obese in Bradford South is higher than the district average (22.2% vs. 25.5%). The ward within Bradford South with the highest rate of excess weight in reception is Royds. Conversely, the proportion of children in year 6 classed as overweight or obese in Bradford South is the same as the district average. The ward with the highest rate of excess weight in Bradford South is Wibsey.

4 Ward Summary Bradford South

The chart below shows how people’s health and wellbeing within this area compares to Bradford District. Values are rated using the RAG system where Red = statistically worse than district average; Amber = statistically similar to district average and Green = statistically better than district average.

Bradford South Indicator Bradford District Queensbury Royds Tong Wibsey Average

Life Expectancy - Males 77.7 76.9 75.1 77.7 76.4 74.8 79.9 78.5 Life Expectancy - Females 81.6 80.7 80.4 81.2 79.3 79 82.1 83.4 Infant Mortality 5.7 4.9 10.2 5.9 1.4 4.8 1.6 3.4 Reception excess weight 22.2 25.5 22.7 24.9 28.4 26.3 23.4 27.3 Year 6 excess weight 37.6 37.6 39.6 35.4 35.9 38.1 39.3 35.7 U75 mortality from Respiratory Disease 50.7 70.6 79.4 40.9 81.7 106.7 59.2 44.4 U75 mortality from CVD 105.1 122.6 167.9 89.4 118.5 155.4 89.2 96.9 U75 mortality from Cancer 145.8 172.2 168.6 156.2 185.2 200.5 145.7 152.0 Self harm admissions (10-24 years) 437.1 496.7 307.1 526.2 727.3 850.1 181.6 283.4 Diabetes Prevalence 7.6 8.6 7.4 9.6 8.4 8.3 8.1 9.5 COPD Prevalence 1.9 1.6 2.1 1.2 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.3 Adult Obesity Prevalence 10.2 9.8 9.7 10.3 9.0 10 9.9 10 Depression Prevalence 9.0 9 8.9 8.6 8.8 9.2 8.8 9.5

Indicator definitions

1Life expectancy at birth in years (males), 2016- 8 Under 75 mortality rate (dsr) per 100,000 18 population due to cancer, 2016-18 2 Life expectancy at birth in years (females), 9 Self harm admissions age 10-24 years per 2016-18 100,000 population, 2017-18 3 Infant Mortality (deaths per 1,000 live births) 10 Estimated % of adults age 17+ with 2016-18 diabetes 2018/19 4 % of reception children who are overweight or 11 Estimated % of population with COPD obese, 2015/16 to 2017/18 2018/19 5 % of reception children who are overweight or 12 Estimated % of adults age 18+ that are obese, 2015/16 to 2017/18 obese 2018/19 6 Under 75 mortality rate (dsr) per 100,000 13 Estimated % of adults age 18+ with population due to respiratory disease, 2016-18 depression 2018/19 7 Under 75 mortality rate (dsr) per 100,000 population due to cardiovascular disease, 2016- 18

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