Výroční Zpráva 2019
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2 Breeding of wild and some domestic animals at regional zoological institutions in 2013 3 РЫБЫ P I S C E S ВОББЕЛОНГООБРАЗНЫЕ ORECTOLOBIFORMES Сем. Азиатские кошачьи акулы (Бамбуковые акулы) – Hemiscyllidae Коричневополосая бамбуковая акула – Chiloscyllium punctatum Brownbanded bambooshark IUCN (NT) Sevastopol 20 ХВОСТОКОЛООБРАЗНЫЕ DASYATIFORMES Сем. Речные хвостоколы – Potamotrygonidae Глазчатый хвостокол (Моторо) – Potamotrygon motoro IUCN (DD) Ocellate river stingray Sevastopol - ? КАРПООБРАЗНЫЕ CYPRINIFORMES Сем. Цитариновые – Citharinidae Серебристый дистиход – Distichodusaffinis (noboli) Silver distichodus Novosibirsk 40 Сем. Пираньевые – Serrasalmidae Серебристый метиннис – Metynnis argenteus Silver dollar Yaroslavl 10 Обыкновенный метиннис – Metynnis schreitmuelleri (hypsauchen) Plainsilver dollar Nikolaev 4; Novosibirsk 100; Kharkov 20 Пятнистый метиннис – Metynnis maculatus Spotted metynnis Novosibirsk 50 Пиранья Наттерера – Serrasalmus nattereri Red piranha Novosibirsk 80; Kharkov 30 4 Сем. Харацидовые – Characidae Красноплавничный афиохаракс – Aphyocharax anisitsi (rubripinnis) Bloodfin tetra Киев 5; Perm 10 Парагвайский афиохаракс – Aphyocharax paraquayensis Whitespot tetra Perm 11 Рубиновый афиохаракс Рэтбина – Aphyocharax rathbuni Redflank bloodfin Perm 10 Эквадорская тетра – Astyanax sp. Tetra Perm 17 Слепая рыбка – Astyanax fasciatus mexicanus (Anoptichthys jordani) Mexican tetra Kharkov 10 Рублик-монетка – Ctenobrycon spilurus (+ С. spilurusvar. albino) Silver tetra Kharkov 20 Тернеция (Траурная тетра) – Gymnocorymbus -
An Aquarium Hobbyist Poisoning: Identification of New Palytoxins in Palythoa Cf
Toxicon 121 (2016) 41e50 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Toxicon journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/toxicon An aquarium hobbyist poisoning: Identification of new palytoxins in Palythoa cf. toxica and complete detoxification of the aquarium water by activated carbon * Luciana Tartaglione a, Marco Pelin b, Massimo Morpurgo c, Carmela Dell'Aversano a, , Javier Montenegro d, Giuseppe Sacco e, Silvio Sosa b, James Davis Reimer f, ** Patrizia Ciminiello a, Aurelia Tubaro b, a Department of Pharmacy, University of Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, 80131 Napoli, Italy b Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, Via A. Valerio 6, 34127 Trieste, Italy c Museum of Nature South Tyrol, Via Bottai 1, 39100 Bolzano, Italy d Molecular Invertebrate Systematics and Ecology Laboratory, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0212, Japan e General Hospital of Bolzano, Via L. Bohler€ 5, 39100 Bolzano, Italy f Molecular Invertebrate Systematics and Ecology Laboratory, Faculty of Science, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0212, Japan article info abstract Article history: Palytoxin (PLTX) is a lethal natural toxin often found in Palythoa zoantharians that, together with its Received 13 June 2016 congeners, may induce adverse effects in humans after inhalation of toxic aerosols both in open-air and Received in revised form domestic environments, namely in the vicinity of public and private aquaria. In this study, we describe a 15 August 2016 poisoning of an aquarium hobbyist who was hospitalized after handling a PLTXs-containing zoantharian Accepted 17 August 2016 hexacoral. Furthermore, we provide evidence for water detoxification. -
Genome Sequences of Tropheus Moorii and Petrochromis Trewavasae, Two Eco‑Morphologically Divergent Cichlid Fshes Endemic to Lake Tanganyika C
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Genome sequences of Tropheus moorii and Petrochromis trewavasae, two eco‑morphologically divergent cichlid fshes endemic to Lake Tanganyika C. Fischer1,2, S. Koblmüller1, C. Börger1, G. Michelitsch3, S. Trajanoski3, C. Schlötterer4, C. Guelly3, G. G. Thallinger2,5* & C. Sturmbauer1,5* With more than 1000 species, East African cichlid fshes represent the fastest and most species‑rich vertebrate radiation known, providing an ideal model to tackle molecular mechanisms underlying recurrent adaptive diversifcation. We add high‑quality genome reconstructions for two phylogenetic key species of a lineage that diverged about ~ 3–9 million years ago (mya), representing the earliest split of the so‑called modern haplochromines that seeded additional radiations such as those in Lake Malawi and Victoria. Along with the annotated genomes we analysed discriminating genomic features of the study species, each representing an extreme trophic morphology, one being an algae browser and the other an algae grazer. The genomes of Tropheus moorii (TM) and Petrochromis trewavasae (PT) comprise 911 and 918 Mbp with 40,300 and 39,600 predicted genes, respectively. Our DNA sequence data are based on 5 and 6 individuals of TM and PT, and the transcriptomic sequences of one individual per species and sex, respectively. Concerning variation, on average we observed 1 variant per 220 bp (interspecifc), and 1 variant per 2540 bp (PT vs PT)/1561 bp (TM vs TM) (intraspecifc). GO enrichment analysis of gene regions afected by variants revealed several candidates which may infuence phenotype modifcations related to facial and jaw morphology, such as genes belonging to the Hedgehog pathway (SHH, SMO, WNT9A) and the BMP and GLI families. -
Estrutura E Evolução Cariotípica De Peixes Ciclídeos Sul Americanos
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA INSTITUTO DE BIOCIÊNCIAS CÂMPUS DE BOTUCATU ESTRUTURA E EVOLUÇÃO CARIOTÍPICA DE PEIXES CICLÍDEOS SUL AMERICANOS HERALDO BRUM RIBEIRO Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biociências, Campus de Botucatu, UNESP, para obtenção do título de Mestre no Programa de PG em Biologia Geral e Aplicada BOTUCATU - SP 2007 II UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA INSTITUTO DE BIOCIÊNCIAS CAMPUS DE BOTUCATU ESTRUTURA E EVOLUÇÃO CARIOTÍPICA DE PEIXES CICLÍDEOS SUL AMERICANOS HERALDO BRUM RIBEIRO ORIENTADOR: Prof. Dr. CESAR MARTINS Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biociências, Campus de Botucatu, UNESP, para obtenção do título de Mestre no Programa de PG em Biologia Geral e Aplicada BOTUCATU - SP 2007 III FICHA CATALOGRÁFICA ELABORADA PELA SEÇÃO TÉCNICA DE AQUISIÇÃO E TRATAMENTO DA INFORMAÇÃO DIVISÃO TÉCNICA DE BIBLIOTECA E DOCUMENTAÇÃO - CAMPUS DE BOTUCATU - UNESP BIBLIOTECÁRIA RESPONSÁVEL: Selma Maria de Jesus Ribeiro, Heraldo Brum. Estrutura e evolução cariotípica de peixes cichlídeos sul americanos / Heraldo Brum Ribeiro. – Botucatu : [s.n.], 2007. Dissertação (mestrado) – Universidade Estadual Paulista, Instituto de Biociências de Botucatu, 2007. Orientador: Cesar Martins Assunto CAPES: 20601000 1. Peixe - Citogenética 2. Peixe – Evolução CDD 597.15 Palavras-chave: Cichlidae; Citogenética; Peixe V Agradecimentos Ao Prof. Dr. Cesar Martins pela confiança depositada e oportunidade de desenvolver este trabalho no Laboratório de Biologia e Genética de Peixes do Departamento de Morfologia da IBB-UNESP. Ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Geral e Aplicada pelo auxilio na realização deste estudo. À Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS) pela oportunidade concedida. À FAPESP (Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo) pelos recursos financeiros destinados aos projetos do laboratório. -
Morphology, Molecules, and Monogenean Parasites: an Example of an Integrative Approach to Cichlid Biodiversity
RESEARCH ARTICLE Morphology, Molecules, and Monogenean Parasites: An Example of an Integrative Approach to Cichlid Biodiversity Maarten Van Steenberge1,2,3*, Antoine Pariselle4¤a, Tine Huyse1,2, Filip A. M. Volckaert2, Jos Snoeks1,2, Maarten P. M. Vanhove1,2,5¤b 1 Biology Department, Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, Belgium, 2 Laboratory of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Genomics, Department of Biology, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, 3 Institute of Zoology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria, 4 Institut des Sciences de l'Évolution, IRD-CNRS-Université Montpellier, Montpellier, France, 5 Institute of Marine Biological Resources and Inland Waters, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Anavyssos, Greece ¤a Current address: IRD, ISE-M, Yaoundé, Cameroon ¤b Current address: Capacities for Biodiversity and Sustainable Development, Operational Directorate Natural Environment, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium * [email protected] OPEN ACCESS Citation: Van Steenberge M, Pariselle A, Huyse T, Abstract Volckaert FAM, Snoeks J, Vanhove MPM (2015) Morphology, Molecules, and Monogenean Parasites: The unparalleled biodiversity of Lake Tanganyika (Africa) has fascinated biologists for over An Example of an Integrative Approach to Cichlid a century; its unique cichlid communities are a preferred model for evolutionary research. Biodiversity. PLoS ONE 10(4): e0124474. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0124474 Although species delineation is, in most cases, relatively straightforward, higher-order clas- sifications were shown not to agree with monophyletic groups. Here, traditional morphologi- Academic Editor: Robert Guralnick, University of Colorado, UNITED STATES cal methods meet their limitations. A typical example are the tropheine cichlids currently belonging to Simochromis and Pseudosimochromis. The affiliations of these widespread Received: August 19, 2014 and abundant cichlids are poorly understood. -
Further Evidence for Male Infanticide and Feticide in Captive Plains Zebra, Equus Burchelli
Folia Zool. – 54(3): 258–262 (2005) Further evidence for male infanticide and feticide in captive plains zebra, Equus burchelli Jan PLUHÁČEK1,2* and Luděk BARTOŠ1 1 Ethology Group, Research Institute of Animal Production, P. O. Box 1, 104 01 Praha 10 – Uhříněves, Czech Republic; e-mail: [email protected] 2 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic; e-mail: [email protected] Received 3 January 2005; Accepted 21 July 2005 A b s t r a c t . The captive plains zebra are characterised by a high incidence of male infanticide and feticide. One of the most common reasons why infanticide and feticide occur is the introduction of a new male into a herd. In the present study, we used twice as much data, including nine plains zebra herds from four Czech zoos, compared to our previous study on this topic. As a result, both of the statistical models that we tested were significant. The probability of the death of a foal was greatest when a new male was introduced into the herd just after conception. The probability of a foal to die in the presence of the new male was nearly 100% during the first two months of age and decreased as the foal aged. The foal’s probability to die, depending on the timing of the introduction of a new male or the foal’s age, was neither affected by the zoo nor the subspecies. In this paper, we also describe a fourth case of male feticide in plains zebra. -
The Angelfish
NUTRAFIN Nr.3/USA 17-07-2003 11:28 Pagina 1 Aquatic News 2,50 US$/3,50 Can$/2,50 Euro/2 £/5 Aus$ £/5 2,50 US$/3,50 Can$/2,50 Euro/2 AngelfishesAngelfishes Issue #3 Issue #3 - 2003 www.hagen.com NUTRAFIN Nr.3/USA 17-07-2003 11:28 Pagina 2 Simulates full daylight Intensifies fish colors, Promotes coral, For growing plants Full spectrum Standard intensity Standard Intensity promotes plant growth invertebrate and Standard Intensity Beneficial for planted Visible actinic blue Refreshing, natural Standard Intensity plant growth Warm photosynthetic aquariums spectrum white light Photosynthetic growing High color temperature Spectrum Intense illumination Simulates deep Total illumination for lamp for simulation of natural Ideal for planted Bright, natural lighting marine light marine spectrum freshwater aquariums Ideal for freshwater aquariums or For freshwater, Highly beneficial plants Strong actinic peak for terrariums saltwater, and planted for corals and other photosynthetic deep aquariums invertebrates marine spectrum Total illumination for living corals, marine algae and freshwater plants Distributed by: Canada: Rolf C. Hagen Inc., Montreal, QC H4R 1E8 U.S.A.: Rolf C. Hagen (U.S.A.) Corp., Mansfield, MA. 02048 U.K.: Rolf C. Hagen (U.K.) Ltd., Castleford, W. Yorkshire WF10 5QH NUTRAFIN Nr.3/USA 17-07-2003 11:28 Pagina 3 Editorial Editorial Dear Reader has long ceased to be the case. NUTRAFIN Aquatic NUTRAFIN Aquatic News News is now well and truly believes in sticking to a suc- international – published in no cessful formula. In this issue less than six different lan- you will again find the red guages. -
Cytogenetics of Gymnogeophagus Setequedas (Cichlidae: Geophaginae), with Comments on Its Geographical Distribution
Neotropical Ichthyology, 15(2): e160035, 2017 Journal homepage: www.scielo.br/ni DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20160035 Published online: 26 June 2017 (ISSN 1982-0224) Copyright © 2017 Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia Printed: 30 June 2017 (ISSN 1679-6225) Cytogenetics of Gymnogeophagus setequedas (Cichlidae: Geophaginae), with comments on its geographical distribution Leonardo M. Paiz1, Lucas Baumgärtner2, Weferson J. da Graça1,3, Vladimir P. Margarido1,2 and Carla S. Pavanelli1,3 We provide cytogenetic data for the threatened species Gymnogeophagus setequedas, and the first record of that species collected in the Iguaçu River, within the Iguaçu National Park’s area of environmental preservation, which is an unexpected occurrence for that species. We verified a diploid number of 2n = 48 chromosomes (4sm + 24st + 20a) and the presence of heterochromatin in centromeric and pericentromeric regions, which are conserved characters in the Geophagini. The multiple nucleolar organizer regions observed in G. setequedas are considered to be apomorphic characters in the Geophagini, whereas the simple 5S rDNA cistrons located interstitially on the long arm of subtelocentric chromosomes represent a plesiomorphic character. Because G. setequedas is a threatened species that occurs in lotic waters, we recommend the maintenance of undammed environments within its known area of distribution. Keywords: Chromosomes, Conservation, Iguaçu River, Karyotype, Paraná River. Fornecemos dados citogenéticos para a espécie ameaçada Gymnogeophagus setequedas, e o primeiro registro da espécie coletado no rio Iguaçu, na área de preservação ambiental do Parque Nacional do Iguaçu, a qual é uma área de ocorrência inesperada para esta espécie. Verificamos em G. setequedas 2n = 48 cromossomos (4sm + 24st + 20a) e heterocromatina presente nas regiões centroméricas e pericentroméricas, as quais indicam caracteres conservados em Geophagini. -
The Red List of Rhododendrons
The Red List of Rhododendrons Douglas Gibbs, David Chamberlain and George Argent BOTANIC GARDENS CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL (BGCI) is a membership organization linking botanic gardens in over 100 countries in a shared commitment to biodiversity conservation, sustainable use and environmental education. BGCI aims to mobilize botanic gardens and work with partners to secure plant diversity for the well-being of people and the planet. BGCI provides the Secretariat for the IUCN/SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation FAUNA & FLORA INTERNATIONAL (FFI) , founded in 1903 and the International, Richmond, UK world’s oldest international conservation organization, acts to conserve © 2011 Botanic Gardens Conservation International threatened species and ecosystems worldwide, choosing solutions that are sustainable, are based on sound science and take account of ISBN: 978-1-905164-35-6 human needs. Reproduction of any part of the publication for educational, conservation and other non-profit purposes is authorized without prior permission from the copyright holder, provided that the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission from the copyright holder. THE GLOBAL TREES CAMPAIGN is undertaken through a partnership between FFI and BGCI, working with a wide range of other The designation of geographical entities in this document and the presentation of the material do not organizations around the world, to save the world’s most threatened trees imply any expression on the part of the authors and the habitats in which they grow through the provision of information, or Botanic Gardens Conservation International delivery of conservation action and support for sustainable use. -
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY of Palythoa Caribaeorum and Protopalythoa Variabilis (CNIDARIA, ANTHOZOA, ZOANTHIDEA) from the SOUTHEASTERN COAST of BRAZIL
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF ZOANTHIDS FROM BRAZIL 29 REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY OF Palythoa caribaeorum AND Protopalythoa variabilis (CNIDARIA, ANTHOZOA, ZOANTHIDEA) FROM THE SOUTHEASTERN COAST OF BRAZIL BOSCOLO, H. K. and SILVEIRA, F. L. Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, travessa 14, n. 321, CEP 05508-900, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, Brazil Correspondence to: Helena K. Boscolo, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, travessa 14, n. 321, CEP 05508-900, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] Received July 16, 2002 – Accepted October 16, 2003 – Distributed February 28, 2005 (With 7 figures) ABSTRACT The reproductive biology of Palythoa caribaeorum (Duchassaing & Michelotti 1860) and Protopalythoa variabilis (Duerden 1898) was studied through monthly samples from tagged colonies from June 1996 to June 1997, in São Sebastião channel, São Paulo, Brazil (45º26’W, 23º50’S). The gametogenesis was similar to that of other zoanthids as shown by histological preparations. Oocyte diameters and matu- ration stages of testis vesicles were evaluated on squash preparations. Both species showed sequential protogynic hermaphroditism, with high frequency of fertile polyps (83% in P. variabilis and 72% in P. caribaeorum), high frequency of colonies in female sex condition (65.3% of P. variabilis and 41.7% of P. caribaeorum), and apparently continuous gametogenesis. In P. caribaeorum, egg release was continuous and sperm release took place during half of the analyzed period. In P. variabilis, egg and sperm release occurred in April-May and February-March 1997, respectively. Key words: Anthozoa, Zoanthidea, Palythoa, Protopalythoa, sexual reproduction. -
Výroční Zpráva 2010
V Ý R O Č N Í ZPRÁVA 2 010 T H E A N N U A L R E P O R T ������ ��� ����� �� ��� ����� ��� ������ ���������� ������� Obsah Úvodní slovo prezidenta UCSZOO 4 Orgány UCSZOO 6 Zoologická záhrada Bojnice 9 ZOO Bratislava 11 Zoologická záhrada Košice 13 Zoologická záhrada Spišská Nová Ves 15 Zoologická zahrada města Brna, příspěvková organizace 17 Zoologická zahrada Děčín – Pastýřská stěna, p.o. 19 ZOO Dvůr Králové nad Labem a.s. 21 Zoologická zahrada Hodonín, příspěvková organizace 23 Podkrušnohorský zoopark Chomutov, příspěvková organizace 25 Zoologická zahrada Jihlava, příspěvková organizace 27 Zoologická zahrada Liberec, příspěvková organizace 29 Zoologická zahrada Ohrada, příspěvková organizace 31 Zoologická zahrada Olomouc, příspěvková organizace 33 Zoologická zahrada Ostrava, p. o. 35 Zoologická a botanická zahrada města Plzně, příspěvková organizace 37 Zoologická zahrada hl. m. Prahy, příspěvková organizace 39 Zoologická zahrada Ústí nad Labem, příspěvková organizace 41 ZOO PARK Vyškov, příspěvková organizace 43 ZOO a zámek Zlín – Lešná, příspěvková organizace 45 Jednoduchý přehled hospodaření UCSZOO v roce 2010 46 Ekonomické údaje o výkonech zoo v roce 2010 47 Neinvestiční výdaje v roce 2010 49 Ekonomické údaje o výkonech zoo v roce 2010 50 Zástupci UCSZOO v odborných organizacích a skupinách 52 Zprávy o činnosti odborných komisí při UCSZOO za rok 2010 55 Koordinátoři odborných komisí UCSZOO 80 3 Vážené kolegyně, kolegové, važte si své práce, je náročná, ale krásná. Obrňte se trpělivostí, bez podpory městských Úvodní slovo prezidenta UCSZOO zastupitelstev se neobejdete. Spojte se s moudrými, ignorujte namyšlené hlupáky, po volbách o nich již nikdo neuslyší. Naše práce není politická, i když se spolupráci s politiky vyhnout nelze. -
ZOOLOGICKÁ ZAHRADA LIBEREC ZOOLOGICKÁ ZAHRADA LIBEREC Výroční Zpráva 2017 Zpráva Výroční LIBEREC ZAHRADA ZOOLOGICKÁ
ZOOLOGICKÁ ZAHRADA LIBEREC ZOOLOGICKÁ ZAHRADA LIBEREC výroční zpráva 2017 zpráva výroční LIBEREC ZAHRADA ZOOLOGICKÁ ZOOLOGICKÁ ZAHRADA LIBEREC VÝROČNÍ ZPRÁVA PŘÍSPĚVKOVÁ ORGANIZACE THE ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Zoologická zahrada Liberec Zoologická zahrada Liberec, příspěvková organizace Lidové sady 425/1 460 01 Liberec, Česká republika Statutární orgán: MVDr. David Nejedlo – ředitel (Director) IČ: 00079651 DIČ: CZ00079651 Telefon: +420 482 710 616-7 / +420 482 710 438 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.zooliberec.cz www.facebook.com/zooliberec Zřizovatel: Statutární město Liberec Zoologická zahrada Liberec je členem 1 Levhart čínský, foto: J. Mikoláš 2 Obsah Zoo Liberec – údaje ..............................................................................1 Slovo ředitele ........................................................................................4 A word from the director .....................................................................6 Personální obsazení Zoo Liberec, p. o. ................................................9 Z činnosti Dozorčí rady zřizovatele Zoo Liberec, p. o. .........................10 Zoologický úsek a chovatelská činnost ...............................................11 Zoological department and breeding activities ..................................17 Veterinární činnost .............................................................................25 Projekty Zoo Liberec ve světě .............................................................30 Stavy zvířat 2017 ................................................................................37