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Trekking Trip in Armenia the Mysterious Mountainous Karabakh and the Highest Peak of the Country – Mount Aragats (4095 M)
Trekking trip in Armenia The mysterious Mountainous Karabakh and the highest peak of the country – Mount Aragats (4095 m). TRIP DESCRIPTION This trip is one of a kind. Not only will we conquer Armenia’s highest peak, namely Mount Aragats (4095 m), but also spend several days trekking in the most mysterious and inaccessible part of Armenia: in the Republic of Artsakh. Officially, the Mountainous Karabakh is a part emphasis on the mountains, which are wild of Azerbaijan. The inhabitants of the Moun- and untrampled by mass tourism, and simply tainous Karabakh consider it an independent breathtaking! During our stay in Armenia, we country. But despite the fact that the Moun- will also get to know its culture and tradition, tainous Karabakh has its own government, and visit the most beautiful and famous pla- army, flag and foreign representatives, its in- ces: Lake Sevan, the Temple of Garni, the dependence is not recognized by any country Geghard, Khop Virap and Tatev Monasteries, in the world. You can only enter the territory of and the capital of Armenia: Yerevan. During the Republic of Artsakh from Armenia, and the the whole trip, you will be accompanied by Armenians consider Artsakh (this is how they our team: a English-speaking trip leader and call the Mountainous Karabakh) as an insepa- an Armenian certified high mountain guide rable part of their country. The Republic of Art- (also trained in medical rescue in the moun- sakh is a peculiar place. In spite of the official tains), who will be responsible for your safety. ceasefire, the conflict between two nations is It is also important that we are going to help not settled. -
Ra Vayots Dzor Marzma
RA VAYOTS DZOR MARZMA RA VAYOTS DZOR MARZ Marz centre - Eghegnadzor town Territories -Vayk and Eghegnadzor Towns - Eghegnadzor, Jermuk and Vayk RA Vayots Dzor marz is situated in Southern part of the Republic. In the South borders with Nakhijevan, in the North it borders with RA Grgharkunik marz, in the East – RA Syunik marz and in the West – RA Ararat marz. Territory 2308 square km Territory share of the marz in the territory of RA 7.8 % Urban communities 3 Rural communities 41 Towns 3 Villages 52 Population number as of January 1, 2006 55.8 ths. persons including urban 19.4 ths. persons rural 36.4 ths. persons Share of urban population size 34.8% Share of marz population size in RA population size, 2005 1.7% Agricultural land 209262 ha including - arable land 16287 ha Vayots dzor is surrounded with high mountains, water-separately mountain ranges, that being original natural banks between its and neighbouring territories, turn that into a geographical single whole. Vayots dzor marz has varied fauna and flora. Natural forests comprise 6.7% or 13240.1 ha of territory. Voyots dzor surface is extraordinary variegated. Volcanic forces, earthquakes, waters of Arpa river and its tributaries raised numerous mountain ranges stretching by different directions with big and small tops, mysterious canyons, mountain passes, plateaus, concavities, fields, meadows and natural varied buildings, the most bright example of which is Jermuk wonderful waterfall (60 m). Marzes of the Republic of Armenia in Figures, 2002-2006 269 The Vayots dzor climate on the whole is continental with cold or moderate cold winters and hot or warm summers. -
Georgia Armenia Azerbaijan 4
©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd 317 Behind the Scenes SEND US YOUR FEEDBACK We love to hear from travell ers – your comments keep us on our toes and help make our books better. Our well- travell ed team reads every word on what you loved or loathed about this book. Although we cannot reply individually to postal submissions, we always guarantee that your feedback goes straight to the appropriate authors, in time for the next edition. Each person who sends us information is thanked in the next edition – the most useful submissions are rewarded with a selection of digital PDF chapters. Visit lonelyplanet.com/contact to submit your updates and suggestions or to ask for help. Our award-winning website also features inspirational travel stories, news and discussions. Note: We may edit, reproduce and incorporate your comments in Lonely Planet products such as guidebooks, websites and digital products, so let us know if you don’t want your comments reproduced or your name acknowledged. For a copy of our privacy policy visit lonelyplanet.com/privacy. Stefaniuk, Farid Subhanverdiyev, Valeria OUR READERS Many thanks to the travellers who used Superno Falco, Laurel Sutherland, Andreas the last edition and wrote to us with Sveen Bjørnstad, Trevor Sze, Ann Tulloh, helpful hints, useful advice and interest- Gerbert Van Loenen, Martin Van Der Brugge, ing anecdotes: Robert Van Voorden, Wouter Van Vliet, Michael Weilguni, Arlo Werkhoven, Barbara Grzegorz, Julian, Wojciech, Ashley Adrian, Yoshida, Ian Young, Anne Zouridakis. Asli Akarsakarya, Simone -
Silk Road IV the Caucasus
TRAVEL WITH FRIENDS IN 2015 Medieval church on Sevan lake, Armenia Silk Road IV The Caucasus AZERBAIJAN, GEORGIA AND ARMENIA with Liz Gibson 14 September– 02 October 2015 (19 days) Silk Road IV – The Caucasus AZERBAIJAN, GEORGIA AND ARMENIA Journey through the breathtaking Caucasus to three distinctive countries – Azerbaijan, Georgia and Armenia – and explore one of the most culturally complex and linguistically diverse parts of our world. Extending from the Black Sea to the Caspian Sea, and wedged between Russia in the north and Turkey and Iran in the south, the Caucasus occupies a strategic position between Europe and Asia. This unique location has long attracted invaders, including Persians, Mongols, Turks and Russians. It has also attracted a variety of traders travelling along the Silk Road, resulting in a rich and complex mix of religion, language and culture. TOUR LEADER From the ancient Byzantine monasteries and churches of Armenia and Georgia, Liz Gibson has been to the Persian-style palaces and mosques of Azerbaijan, Caucasian architecture professionally involved with is a fascinating fusion of divergent styles. The three cosmopolitan Caucasian the Art Gallery of NSW since capital cities of Baku, Tbilisi and Yerevan will captivate and surprise you as 1988, as a Senior Co-ordinator of Public Programs, and they blend ancient tradition with contemporary culture. currently as Co-ordinator of the Members’ World Art Tours Program. Liz lectures on broad ranging aspects of art history At a glance… and art appreciation. She is an experienced -
Status and Protection of Globally Threatened Species in the Caucasus
STATUS AND PROTECTION OF GLOBALLY THREATENED SPECIES IN THE CAUCASUS CEPF Biodiversity Investments in the Caucasus Hotspot 2004-2009 Edited by Nugzar Zazanashvili and David Mallon Tbilisi 2009 The contents of this book do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of CEPF, WWF, or their sponsoring organizations. Neither the CEPF, WWF nor any other entities thereof, assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, product or process disclosed in this book. Citation: Zazanashvili, N. and Mallon, D. (Editors) 2009. Status and Protection of Globally Threatened Species in the Caucasus. Tbilisi: CEPF, WWF. Contour Ltd., 232 pp. ISBN 978-9941-0-2203-6 Design and printing Contour Ltd. 8, Kargareteli st., 0164 Tbilisi, Georgia December 2009 The Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF) is a joint initiative of l’Agence Française de Développement, Conservation International, the Global Environment Facility, the Government of Japan, the MacArthur Foundation and the World Bank. This book shows the effort of the Caucasus NGOs, experts, scientific institutions and governmental agencies for conserving globally threatened species in the Caucasus: CEPF investments in the region made it possible for the first time to carry out simultaneous assessments of species’ populations at national and regional scales, setting up strategies and developing action plans for their survival, as well as implementation of some urgent conservation measures. Contents Foreword 7 Acknowledgments 8 Introduction CEPF Investment in the Caucasus Hotspot A. W. Tordoff, N. Zazanashvili, M. Bitsadze, K. Manvelyan, E. Askerov, V. Krever, S. Kalem, B. Avcioglu, S. Galstyan and R. Mnatsekanov 9 The Caucasus Hotspot N. -
The Site of Tigranokerta: Status Quaestionis
Acta Ant. Hung. 56, 2016, 293–314 DOI: 10.1556/068.2016.56.3.2 MICHAŁ MARCIAK THE SITE OF TIGRANOKERTA: STATUS QUAESTIONIS Summary: This paper gives an overview of all major identifications of the site of Tigranokerta, the fa- mous foundation of the Armenian king, Tigranes II (the Great, ca. 95‒55 BCE). Firstly, the paper pre- sents ancient literary evidence; secondly, it discusses all major locations of Tigranokerta suggested to date (Siirt, Silvan, Arzan, Diyarbakιr, Tell Abad, and Kιzιltepe); and finally it reaches its own conclu- sions. It appears that in the current state of research, it is Arzan which is the most likely candidate for the site of Tigranes II’s new capital. The paper also engages with the latest archaeological excavations in the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, and takes issue with the identification of the site near Shahbulagh as the foundation of Tigranes the Great. Key words: Tigranokerta, Armenia, Parthia, Tigranes the Great, Mesopotamia, Arzan, Strabo, Tacitus INTRODUCTION As late as 1903, the eminent British historian Bernard W. Henderson called the iden- tification of Tigranokerta “the time-worn controversy”.1 However, since Henderson used those words, much has been written about the location of Tigranokerta, the famous foundation of perhaps the greatest Armenian king ever, Tigranes II (ca. 95–55 BCE), also known as Tigranes the Great.2 Many scholars have concluded that without proper This paper is part of my research project financed by the National Science Centre in Poland (UMO-2011/03/N/HS3/01159). The project (devoted to three regna minora of Northern Mesopotamia – So- phene, Gordyene and Adiabene) is being conducted at the University of Rzeszów under the supervision of Prof. -
Armenian Tourist Attraction
Armenian Tourist Attractions: Rediscover Armenia Guide http://mapy.mk.cvut.cz/data/Armenie-Armenia/all/Rediscover%20Arme... rediscover armenia guide armenia > tourism > rediscover armenia guide about cilicia | feedback | chat | © REDISCOVERING ARMENIA An Archaeological/Touristic Gazetteer and Map Set for the Historical Monuments of Armenia Brady Kiesling July 1999 Yerevan This document is for the benefit of all persons interested in Armenia; no restriction is placed on duplication for personal or professional use. The author would appreciate acknowledgment of the source of any substantial quotations from this work. 1 von 71 13.01.2009 23:05 Armenian Tourist Attractions: Rediscover Armenia Guide http://mapy.mk.cvut.cz/data/Armenie-Armenia/all/Rediscover%20Arme... REDISCOVERING ARMENIA Author’s Preface Sources and Methods Armenian Terms Useful for Getting Lost With Note on Monasteries (Vank) Bibliography EXPLORING ARAGATSOTN MARZ South from Ashtarak (Maps A, D) The South Slopes of Aragats (Map A) Climbing Mt. Aragats (Map A) North and West Around Aragats (Maps A, B) West/South from Talin (Map B) North from Ashtarak (Map A) EXPLORING ARARAT MARZ West of Yerevan (Maps C, D) South from Yerevan (Map C) To Ancient Dvin (Map C) Khor Virap and Artaxiasata (Map C Vedi and Eastward (Map C, inset) East from Yeraskh (Map C inset) St. Karapet Monastery* (Map C inset) EXPLORING ARMAVIR MARZ Echmiatsin and Environs (Map D) The Northeast Corner (Map D) Metsamor and Environs (Map D) Sardarapat and Ancient Armavir (Map D) Southwestern Armavir (advance permission -
Page 1 Establishment of Computer Labs in 50 Schools of Vayots Dzor
Establishment of Computer Labs in 50 schools of Vayots Dzor Region, RA List of beneficiary schools Number of Number of Current Numbers of computers Number of students in Number of School Director Tel. number of printers to to be students middle and teachers computers be donated donated high school Yeghegnadzor subregion Hovhannisyan 1 Agarakadzor sch. 093-642-031 10 1 121 79 27 Naira 2 Aghavnadzor sch. Manukyan Nahapet 091-726-908 2 10 1 230 130 32 Yedigaryan 3 Aghnjadzor sch. 093-832-130 0 5 1 46 26 16 Hrachya 4 Areni sch. Hayrapetyan Avet 093-933-780 0 10 1 221 130 29 5 Artabuynq sch. Babayan Mesrop 096-339-704 2 10 1 157 100 24 6 Arpi sch. Hovsepyan Ara 093-763-173 0 10 1 165 120 22 7 Getap sch. Qocharyan Taguhi 093-539-488 10 10 1 203 126 35 8 Gladzor sch. Hayrapetyan Arus 093-885-120 0 10 1 243 110 32 9 Goghtanik sch. Asatryan Anahit 094-305-857 0 1 1 15 5 8 10 Yelpin sch. Gevorgyan Jora 093-224-336 4 6 1 186 100 27 11 Yeghegis sch. Tadevosyan Levon 077-119-399 0 7 1 59 47 23 Yeghegnadzor N1 12 Grigoryan Anush 077-724-982 10 10 1 385 201 48 sch. Yeghegnadzor N2 13 Sargsyan Anahit 099-622-362 15 10 1 366 41 sch. Khachatryan 14 Taratumb sch. 093-327-403 0 7 1 59 47 17 Zohrab 15 Khachik sch. Tadevosyan Surik 093-780-399 0 8 1 106 55 22 16 Hermon sch. -
Lraber 2021-2.Pdf
ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ՀԱՆՐԱՊԵՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԳԻՏՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԻ ԱԶԳԱՅԻՆ ԱԿԱԴԵՄԻԱ НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ НАУК РЕСПУБЛИКИ АРМЕНИЯ NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA ԼՐԱԲԵՐ ՀԱՍԱՐԱԿԱԿԱՆ ԳԻՏՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԻ ВЕСТНИК ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫХ НАУК HERALD OF SOCIAL SCIENCES 2(662) ՄԱՅԻՍ-ՕԳՈՍՏՈՍ МАЙ-АВГУСТ MAY-AUGUST ՀՀ ԳԱԱ «Գիտություն» հրատարակչություն/Изд. «Гитутюн» НАН РА/“Gitutyun” Press NAS RA ԵՐԵՎԱՆ/ЕРЕВАН/YEREVAN 2021 ՔԱՌԱՄՍՅԱ ՀԱՆԴԵՍ, ԼՈՒՅՍ Է ՏԵՍՆՈՒՄ 1940 ԹՎԱԿԱՆԻ ՆՈՅԵՄԲԵՐԻՑ ЖУРНАЛ ВЫХОДИТ 3 РАЗА В ГОД, ИЗДАЕТСЯ С НОЯБРЯ 1940 ГОДА JOURNAL IS PUBLISHED 3 TIMES IN A YEAR, SINCE NOVEMBER 1940 Գլխավոր խմբագիր` ՊԱՎԵԼ ԱՎԵՏԻՍՅԱՆ Խմբագրի տեղակալ` ԱՐՍԵՆ ԲՈԲՈԽՅԱՆ Պատասխանատու քարտուղար` ԳԱՅԱՆԵ ՀԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՅԱՆ Խմբագրական խորհուրդ ԱՐԱՐԱՏ ԱՂԱՍՅԱՆ, ԱՐԾՐՈՒՆ ԱՎԱԳՅԱՆ, ՀԱՄԼԵՏ ԳԵՎՈՐԳՅԱՆ, ՎԱՐԴԱՆ ԴԵՎՐԻԿՅԱՆ, ԱԼԲԵՐՏ ԽԱՌԱՏՅԱՆ, ՎԻԿՏՈՐ ԿԱՏՎԱԼՅԱՆ, ՌՈՒԲԵՆ ԿԱՐԱՊԵՏՅԱՆ, ՎԼԱԴԻՄԻՐ ՀԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՅԱՆ, ՎԱՉԵ ՀՈՎԱԿԻՄՅԱՆ, ՆԻԿՈԼԱՅ ՀՈՎՀԱՆՆԻՍՅԱՆ, ԳԱԳԻԿ ՂԱԶԻՆՅԱՆ, ԱՇՈՏ ՄԵԼՔՈՆՅԱՆ, ԳԵՎՈՐԳ ՊՈՂՈՍՅԱՆ, ՌՈՒԲԵՆ ՍԱՖՐԱՍՏՅԱՆ, ՅՈՒՐԻ ՍՈՒՎԱՐՅԱՆ Главный редактор ПАВЕЛ АВЕТИСЯН Заместитель редактора АРСЕН БОБОХЯН Ответственный секретарь ГАЯНЭ АРУТЮНЯН Редакционная коллегия АРЦРУН АВАКЯН, АРАРАТ АГАСЯН, ВЛАДИМИР АРУТЮНЯН, ГАМЛЕТ ГЕВОРКЯН, ВАРДАН ДЕВРИКЯН, ГАГИК КАЗИНЯН, РУБЕН КАРАПЕТЯН, ВИКТОР КАТВАЛЯН, АШОТ МЕЛКОНЯН, ВАЧЕ ОВАКИМЯН, НИКОЛАЙ ОГАНЕСЯН, ГЕВОРК ПОГОСЯН, РУБЕН САФРАСТЯН, ЮРИЙ СУВАРЯН, АЛЬБЕРТ ХАРАТЯН Editor-in-chief PAVEL AVETISYAN Vice-editor ARSEN BOBOKHYAN Responsible secretary GAYANE HARUTYUNYAN Editorial Board ARARAT AGHASYAN, ARTSRUN AVAGYAN, HAMLET GEVORGYAN, VARDAN DEVRIKYAN, ALBERT KHARATYAN, VIKTOR -
World Bank Document
Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: PAD1424 INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A Public Disclosure Authorized PROPOSED LOAN IN THE AMOUNT OF US$55 MILLION TO THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA FOR A LOCAL ECONOMY AND INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT Public Disclosure Authorized December 1, 2015 Social, Urban, Rural and Resilience Global Practice EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without Public Disclosure Authorized World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective November 23, 2015) Currency Unit = AMD ADM 475 = US$1 FISCAL YEAR January 1 – December 31 ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ADB Asian Development Bank M&E Monitoring and Evaluation ADS Armenia Development Strategy MIS Management Information System ASA Air Service Agreements MNA Middle East and North Africa ASIF Armenia Social Investment Fund MoC Ministry of Culture ATDF Armenian Territorial Development Fund MoE Ministry of Economy B&B Bread and Breakfast MoNP Ministry of Nature Protection Ministry of Territorial Administration BP Bank Policy MoTA&ES and Emergency Situations MOUD Ministry of Urban Development CBA Cost Benefit Analysis NCB National Competitive Bidding National Competitiveness Foundation CER Contingent Emergency Response NCFA of Armenia CIS Commonwealth of Independent States CNF Caucasus Nature Fund -
Archeologia Pubblica in Italia, 2019 Archeologia Pubblica in Italia
STRUMENTI PER LA DIDATTICA E LA RICERCA ISSN 2704-6249 (PRINT) | 2704-5870 (ONLINE) – 211 – ARCHEOLOGIA PUBBLICA Editor-in-Chief Guido Vannini, University of Florence, Italy Scientific Board Rosa Fiorillo, University of Salento, Italy Giorgia Annoscia, University of Rome La Sapienza, Italy Chiara Bonacchi, University of Stirling, United Kingdom Marianna De Falco, University of Florence, Italy Caterina Giostra, Catholic University of Sacro Cuore, Italy Chiara Molducci, University of Florence, Italy Michele Nucciotti, University of Florence, Italy Fabio Pinna, University of Cagliari, Italy International Scientific Board Ignacio Arce, University of Copenhagen, Denmark Agustín Azkarate, University of the Basque Country, Spain Margherita Azzari, University of Florence, Italy Giovanna Bianchi, University of Siena, Italy Gian Pietro Brogiolo, University of Padua, Italy Andrzej Buko, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland Aurora Cagnana, Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism, Italy Franco Cardini, Scuola Normale Superiore of Pisa, Italy Armando De Guio, University of Padua, Italy Alberto Del Bimbo, University of Florence, Italy Dario Di Blasi, Archeologia Viva, Italy Giovanni Maria Flick, President emeritus of the Constitutional Court of Italy, Italy Enrico Giannichedda, ISCUM, Institute of History of Material Culture, Italy Paolo Giulierini, Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism, Italy Paolo Liverani, University of Florence, Italy Stefania Mazzoni, University of Florence, Italy Serge Noiret, European University Institute, Italy Marinella Pasquinucci, University of Pisa, Italy Paolo Peduto, University of Salerno, Italy Philippe Pergola, Aix-Marseille University, France Piero Pruneti, Archeologia Viva, Italy Andreina Ricci, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy Francesco Salvestrini, University of Florence, Italy Marco Valenti, University of Siena, Italy Andrea Vanni Desideri, University of Florence, Italy Giuliano Volpe, University of Foggia, Italy Titoli pubblicati 1. -
Հավելված N 1 Հհ Կառավարության 2011 Թվականի Մարտի 3-Ի N 220 - Ն Որոշման
Հավելված N 1 ՀՀ կառավարության 2011 թվականի մարտի 3-ի N 220 - Ն որոշման Կ Ա Ր Գ ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ՀԱՆՐԱՊԵՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՇԽԱՐՀԱԳՐԱԿԱՆ ԱՆՎԱՆՈՒՄՆԵՐԻ ՌՈՒՍԵՐԵՆ ԵՎ ԱՆԳԼԵՐԵՆ ՏԱՌԱԴԱՐՁՈՒԹՅԱՆ I. ԸՆԴՀԱՆՈՒՐ ԴՐՈՒՅԹՆԵՐ 1. Սույն կարգով կանոնակարգվում են այն հիմնական դրույթները, որոնք անհրա- ժեշտ են մեկ միասնական համակարգում Հայաստանի Հանրապետության աշխարհագրական անվանումների անգլերեն և ռուսերեն հրատարակման և օգտագործման ժամանակ։ 2. Յուրաքանչյուր լեզվի համար մշակվել է մեկ մասնակի կարգ, որը հիմնականում անհրաժեշտ կլինի Հայաստանի Հանրապետության աշխարհագրական անվանումներով ռուսերեն և անգլերեն քարտեզներ, ատլասներ, գրական և տեղեկատվական նյութեր հրատարակելիս, ինչպես նաև ճանապարհային, վարչական շենքերի և այլ նպատակների համար նախատեսված ցուցանակներ տեղադրելիս։ 3. Յուրաքանչյուր լեզվով անվանման ճիշտ ձևն ամրագրվում է` համադրելով մի քանի սկզբնաղբյուր։ 4. Հայերեն աշխարհագրական անվանումները պետք է տառադարձվեն այլ լեզուներով` հիմք ընդունելով տվյալ լեզվի արտահայտման առանձնահատկությունները, առավելագույնս մոտեցնելով դրանց գրելաձևերը հայերենի արտասանության հնչողությանը։ Առանձին դեպքերում ընդունված ավանդական գրելաձևերը հասցվել են նվազագույնի։ 5. Աշխարհագրական անվանումների տառադարձությունը, որպես կանոն, կատար- վում է հայերենի ժամանակակից գրելաձևից՝ հաստատված «Հայաստանի Հանրապետության վարչատարածքային բաժանման մասինե Հայաստանի Հանրապետության օրենքով և տերմի- 11_0220 2 նաբանական կոմիտեի 1956 թվականի սեպտեմբերի, 1958 թվականի փետրվարի և 1978 թվականի փետրվարի համապատասխան որոշումներով։ Հայերենի այն հնչյունները, որոնք չունեն ռուսերեն և անգլերեն համարժեքներ, տառադարձվում են հնարավորինս ավելի մոտ