Dissertation LC 1 REV.Pages
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Fish and Fishery Products Hazards and Controls Guidance Fourth Edition – APRIL 2011
SGR 129 Fish and Fishery Products Hazards and Controls Guidance Fourth Edition – APRIL 2011 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION CENTER FOR FOOD SAFETY AND APPLIED NUTRITION OFFICE OF FOOD SAFETY Fish and Fishery Products Hazards and Controls Guidance Fourth Edition – April 2011 Additional copies may be purchased from: Florida Sea Grant IFAS - Extension Bookstore University of Florida P.O. Box 110011 Gainesville, FL 32611-0011 (800) 226-1764 Or www.ifasbooks.com Or you may download a copy from: http://www.fda.gov/FoodGuidances You may submit electronic or written comments regarding this guidance at any time. Submit electronic comments to http://www.regulations. gov. Submit written comments to the Division of Dockets Management (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. All comments should be identified with the docket number listed in the notice of availability that publishes in the Federal Register. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (240) 402-2300 April 2011 Table of Contents: Fish and Fishery Products Hazards and Controls Guidance • Guidance for the Industry: Fish and Fishery Products Hazards and Controls Guidance ................................ 1 • CHAPTER 1: General Information .......................................................................................................19 • CHAPTER 2: Conducting a Hazard Analysis and Developing a HACCP Plan -
Molecular Identification of Intergenus Crosses Involving Catfish Hybrids: Risks for Aquaculture Production
Neotropical Ichthyology, 14(2): e150139, 2016 Journal homepage: www.scielo.br/ni DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20150139 Published online: 27 June 2016 (ISSN 1982-0224) Molecular identification of intergenus crosses involving catfish hybrids: risks for aquaculture production Diogo T. Hashimoto1, Fernanda D. Prado2, Fausto Foresti3 and Fábio Porto-Foresti2 Monitoring of the interspecific hybrid production and trade is essential for the appropriate management of these animals in fish farms. The identification of catfish hybrids by morphological analysis is unreliable, particularly of juveniles and post-F1 individuals. Therefore, in the present study, we used five molecular markers (four nuclear genes and one mitochondrial gene) to detect hybrids in the trade of pimelodid juvenile fish from different stocks purchased of five seed producers in Brazil. Samples commercialized as pintado (pure species Pseudoplatystoma corruscans) from three fish farms were genetically identified as hybrid cachapinta (♀P. reticulatum x ♂ P. corruscans). In the stocks purchased as cachandiá (hybrid between ♀ P. reticulatum x ♂ Leiarius marmoratus) and cachapira (hybrid between ♀ P. reticulatum x ♂ Phractocephalus hemioliopterus), we suggested the occurrence of intergenus crosses involving the hybrid cachapinta, which was used instead of the pure species P. reticulatum. The problems involving the hybrid cachapinta production were discussed in the present study, especially because these animals have caused genetic contamination and threatened the genetic integrity of natural and cultivated populations. In order to improve the surveillance of the production and provide criteria for the correct management of catfish hybrids, genetic markers has become an excellent alternative to the morphological identification, including juveniles or post-F1 generations. O monitoramento da produção e comércio de híbridos interespecíficos é essencial para o manejo adequado desses animais em pisciculturas. -
Faculdade De Biociências
FACULDADE DE BIOCIÊNCIAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ZOOLOGIA ANÁLISE FILOGENÉTICA DE DORADIDAE (PISCES, SILURIFORMES) Maria Angeles Arce Hernández TESE DE DOUTORADO PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL Av. Ipiranga 6681 - Caixa Postal 1429 Fone: (51) 3320-3500 - Fax: (51) 3339-1564 90619-900 Porto Alegre - RS Brasil 2012 PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL FACULDADE DE BIOCIÊNCIAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM ZOOLOGIA ANÁLISE FILOGENÉTICA DE DORADIDAE (PISCES, SILURIFORMES) Maria Angeles Arce Hernández Orientador: Dr. Roberto E. Reis TESE DE DOUTORADO PORTO ALEGRE - RS - BRASIL 2012 Aviso A presente tese é parte dos requisitos necessários para obtenção do título de Doutor em Zoologia, e como tal, não deve ser vista como uma publicação no senso do Código Internacional de Nomenclatura Zoológica, apesar de disponível publicamente sem restrições. Dessa forma, quaisquer informações inéditas, opiniões, hipóteses e conceitos novos apresentados aqui não estão disponíveis na literatura zoológica. Pessoas interessadas devem estar cientes de que referências públicas ao conteúdo deste estudo somente devem ser feitas com aprovação prévia do autor. Notice This thesis is presented as partial fulfillment of the dissertation requirement for the Ph.D. degree in Zoology and, as such, is not intended as a publication in the sense of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, although available without restrictions. Therefore, any new data, opinions, hypothesis and new concepts expressed hererin are not available -
FAMILY Loricariidae Rafinesque, 1815
FAMILY Loricariidae Rafinesque, 1815 - suckermouth armored catfishes SUBFAMILY Lithogeninae Gosline, 1947 - suckermoth armored catfishes GENUS Lithogenes Eigenmann, 1909 - suckermouth armored catfishes Species Lithogenes valencia Provenzano et al., 2003 - Valencia suckermouth armored catfish Species Lithogenes villosus Eigenmann, 1909 - Potaro suckermouth armored catfish Species Lithogenes wahari Schaefer & Provenzano, 2008 - Cuao suckermouth armored catfish SUBFAMILY Delturinae Armbruster et al., 2006 - armored catfishes GENUS Delturus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 - armored catfishes [=Carinotus] Species Delturus angulicauda (Steindachner, 1877) - Mucuri armored catfish Species Delturus brevis Reis & Pereira, in Reis et al., 2006 - Aracuai armored catfish Species Delturus carinotus (La Monte, 1933) - Doce armored catfish Species Delturus parahybae Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 - Parahyba armored catfish GENUS Hemipsilichthys Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 - wide-mouthed catfishes [=Upsilodus, Xenomystus] Species Hemipsilichthys gobio (Lütken, 1874) - Parahyba wide-mouthed catfish [=victori] Species Hemipsilichthys nimius Pereira, 2003 - Pereque-Acu wide-mouthed catfish Species Hemipsilichthys papillatus Pereira et al., 2000 - Paraiba wide-mouthed catfish SUBFAMILY Rhinelepinae Armbruster, 2004 - suckermouth catfishes GENUS Pogonopoma Regan, 1904 - suckermouth armored catfishes, sucker catfishes [=Pogonopomoides] Species Pogonopoma obscurum Quevedo & Reis, 2002 - Canoas sucker catfish Species Pogonopoma parahybae (Steindachner, 1877) - Parahyba -
Dr. Leal-Santos TOENTOJ
Send Orders for Reprints to [email protected] The Open Entomology Journal, 2013, 7, 23-28 23 Open Access Oxydoras kneri as a Potential Candidate for the Biological Control of Mosquito-Vector Tropical Diseases Ana Lucia Maria Ribeiro1, Fabio Alexandre Leal-Santos1,2,*, Paulo Roberto Soares1, Adriana Carneiro da Silva Martins1, Arestides Massao Nachi2, Anagela Maria Acel1, Jorge Senatore Vargas-Rodrigues1, Eucilene Alves Santana Porto4 and Cor Jesus Fernandes Fontes2,3 1Laboratory of Entomology/Faculty of Medicine – Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiaba; 2Laboratory of Embriology/Faculty of Medicine – Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiaba; 3Laboratory of Malaria/Julio Müller University Hospital (HUJM), Brazil; 4Ministry of Health, MH/UNESCO, Brazil Abstract: In this study, we assessed the larvivorous activity of Oxydoras kneri against Culicinae larvae in laboratory ex- periments to evaluate their suitability as a biological control. First, analysis of stomach content was performed to verify the feeding habits of the fish in their natural habitat. The behavior was then verified in aquarium experiments by feeding 2700 larvae to each fish. The feeding preference of the fish was evaluated in further experiments in which larvae and commercial fish food were offered, either separately or simultaneously. For both methods, the evaluation was performed by counting the number of adult mosquitoes that emerged during a 60-h observation period. The laboratory was main- tained at relatively stable temperature and humidity. The stomach content of 9 specimens of O. kneri captured in the Cuiabá River contained 26.5% insect larvae, with 11.5% exclusively from Diptera insects. The emergence of adults from insect larvae was not influenced by the presence of O. -
The State of the World's Aquatic Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture 1
2019 ISSN 2412-5474 THE STATE OF THE WORLD’S AQUATIC GENETIC RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURE FAO COMMISSION ON GENETIC RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ASSESSMENTS • 2019 FAO COMMISSION ON GENETIC RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ASSESSMENTS • 2019 THE STATE OF THE WORLD’S AQUATIC GENETIC RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURE COMMISSION ON GENETIC RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURE FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS ROME 2019 Required citation: FAO. 2019. The State of the World’s Aquatic Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. FAO Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture assessments. Rome. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of FAO. ISBN 978-92-5-131608-5 © FAO, 2019 Some rights reserved. This work is available under a CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO licence 2018 © FAO, XXXXXEN/1/05.18 Some rights reserved. This work is made available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- ShareAlike 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo/ legalcode). -
Myxozoa: Myxosporea) Infecting the Gills of Hypophthalmus Marginatus (Actinopterygii: Pimelodidae), a Fish from the Amazon River
46 Microsc. Microanal. 21 (Suppl 6), 2015 doi:10.1017/S1431927614013907 © Microscopy Society of America 2015 Ultrastructure and phylogeny of Thelohanellus sp. (Myxozoa: Myxosporea) infecting the gills of Hypophthalmus marginatus (Actinopterygii: Pimelodidae), a fish from the Amazon River Rocha, S.*, Matos, E.**, Velasco, M.**, Casal, G.*,***, Alves, A.**** and Azevedo, C.*,**** * Laboratory of Animal Pathology, Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research (CIIMAR/UP), University of Porto, PORTUGAL. ** Carlos Azevedo Research Laboratory, Federal Rural University of Amazonia (UFRA), Belém, BRAZIL. *** Department of Sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences - North (CESPU), Gandra, PORTUGAL. **** Department of Microscopy, Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar (ICBAS/UP), University of Porto, PORTUGAL. Email : [email protected] Myxosporidians (Myxozoa Grassé, 1970) are important microparasites of fishes worldwide. Amongst the family Myxobolidae Thélohan, 1892, the genus Thelohanellus Kudo, 1933 represents a small group of generally histozoic and highly host-specific pathogens, which have mainly been described on the basis of light microscopy. Nowadays, the combination of morphological and molecular features constitutes a pre- requisite for the description of myxosporidians; a practice that has been allowing the unraveling of taxonomic and phylogenetic trends [1-3]. The study here presented relies on ultrastructural and molecular data to characterize a Thelohanellus sp. infecting the gills of a teleost fish from the Amazon River. Thirty-nine specimens of Hypophthalmus marginatus Spix & Agassiz, 1829 were microscopically analyzed. Infected samples were observed using the differential interference contrast (DIC) optics for measurements of myxospores, and prepared for transmission electron microscopy. The SSU rRNA gene was sequenced using both eukaryotic and myxozoan-specific primers. -
DNA Barcode) De Espécies De Bagres (Ordem Siluriformes) De Valor Comercial Da Amazônia Brasileira
UNIVERSIDADE DO ESTADO DO AMAZONAS ESCOLA DE CIÊNCIAS DA SAÚDE PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOTECNOLOGIA E RECURSOS NATURAIS DA AMAZÔNIA ELIZANGELA TAVARES BATISTA Código de barras de DNA (DNA Barcode) de espécies de bagres (Ordem Siluriformes) de valor comercial da Amazônia brasileira MANAUS 2017 ELIZANGELA TAVARES BATISTA Código de barras de DNA (DNA Barcode) de espécies de bagres (Ordem Siluriformes) de valor comercial da Amazônia Brasileira Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Biotecnologia e Recursos Naturais da Amazônia da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA), como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do título de mestre em Biotecnologia e Recursos Naturais Orientador: Prof Dra. Jacqueline da Silva Batista MANAUS 2017 ELIZANGELA TAVARES BATISTA Código de barras de DNA (DNA Barcode) de espécies de bagres (Ordem Siluriformes) de valor comercial da Amazônia Brasileira Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós- Graduação em Biotecnologia e Recursos Naturais da Amazônia da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA), como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do título de mestre em Biotecnologia e Recursos Naturais Data da aprovação ___/____/____ Banca Examinadora: _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ MANAUS 2017 Dedicatória. À minha família, especialmente ao meu filho Miguel. Nada é tão nosso como os nossos sonhos. Friedrich Nietzsche AGRADECIMENTOS A Deus, por me abençoar e permitir que tudo isso fosse possível. À Dra. Jacqueline da Silva Batista pela orientação, ensinamentos e pela paciência nesses dois anos. À CAPES pelo auxílio financeiro. Ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biotecnologia e Recursos Naturais da Amazônia MBT/UEA. À Coordenação do Curso de Pós-Graduação em Biotecnologia e Recursos Naturais da Amazônia. -
Brachyplatystoma Tigrinum) Ecological Risk Screening Summary
Tigerstriped Catfish (Brachyplatystoma tigrinum) Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, March 2014 Revised, October 2017, November 2017 Web Version, 9/7/2018 Photo: Eduardo Baena. Licensed under Creative Commons BY-NC 3.0. Available: http://eol.org/data_objects/26103818. (October 12, 2017). 1 Native Range and Status in the United States Native Range From Froese and Pauly (2010): “South America: Amazon River basin.” From Eschmeyer et al. (2017): “Distribution: Amazon River basin: Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia and Peru.” 1 Status in the United States No records of Brachyplatystoma tigrinum in the wild in the United States were found. Chapman et al. (1994) list Brachyplatystoma tigrinum, under the name Merodontotus tigrinus, as imported to the United States in October 1992. Means of Introductions in the United States No records of Brachyplatystoma tigrinum in the wild in the United States were found. Remarks Brachyplatystoma tigrinum is the valid name for this species (Eschmeyer et al. 2017) but some databases have yet to incorporate this change and still use Merodontotus tigrinus as the valid name. Information searches were conducted using both names. 2 Biology and Ecology Taxonomic Hierarchy and Taxonomic Standing According to Eschmeyer et al. (2017), Brachyplatystoma tigrinum (Britski 1981) is the valid name for this species. It was originally described as Merodontotus tigrinus. From ITIS (2014): “Kingdom Animalia Subkingdom Bilateria Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Phylum Chordata Subphylum Vertebrata Infraphylum Gnathostomata Superclass Osteichthyes Class Actinopterygii Subclass Neopterygii Infraclass Teleostei Superorder Ostariophysi Order Siluriformes Family Pimelodidae Genus Merodontotus Britski, 1981 Species Merodontotus tigrinus Britski, 1981” Size, Weight, and Age Range From Froese and Pauly (2010): “Max length: 60.0 cm TL male/unsexed; [Lundberg and Littmann 2003].” 2 Environment From Froese and Pauly (2010): “Freshwater; demersal. -
Phylogenetic Relationships of the South American Doradoidea (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes)
Neotropical Ichthyology, 12(3): 451-564, 2014 Copyright © 2014 Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20120027 Phylogenetic relationships of the South American Doradoidea (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes) José L. O. Birindelli A phylogenetic analysis based on 311 morphological characters is presented for most species of the Doradidae, all genera of the Auchenipteridae, and representatives of 16 other catfish families. The hypothesis that was derived from the six most parsimonious trees support the monophyly of the South American Doradoidea (Doradidae plus Auchenipteridae), as well as the monophyly of the clade Doradoidea plus the African Mochokidae. In addition, the clade with Sisoroidea plus Aspredinidae was considered sister to Doradoidea plus Mochokidae. Within the Auchenipteridae, the results support the monophyly of the Centromochlinae and Auchenipterinae. The latter is composed of Tocantinsia, and four monophyletic units, two small with Asterophysus and Liosomadoras, and Pseudotatia and Pseudauchenipterus, respectively, and two large ones with the remaining genera. Within the Doradidae, parsimony analysis recovered Wertheimeria as sister to Kalyptodoras, composing a clade sister to all remaining doradids, which include Franciscodoras and two monophyletic groups: Astrodoradinae (plus Acanthodoras and Agamyxis) and Doradinae (new arrangement). Wertheimerinae, new subfamily, is described for Kalyptodoras and Wertheimeria. Doradinae is corroborated as monophyletic and composed of four groups, one including Centrochir and Platydoras, the other with the large-size species of doradids (except Oxydoras), another with Orinocodoras, Rhinodoras, and Rhynchodoras, and another with Oxydoras plus all the fimbriate-barbel doradids. Based on the results, the species of Opsodoras are included in Hemidoras; and Tenellus, new genus, is described to include Nemadoras trimaculatus, N. -
Deep Pools: Ecological Sanctuaries for Steindachneridion Melanodermatum, a Large Endemic and Endangered Pimelodid of the Iguaçu River
water Article Deep Pools: Ecological Sanctuaries for Steindachneridion melanodermatum, a Large Endemic and Endangered Pimelodid of the Iguaçu River Lucileine de Assumpção 1,* , Maristela Cavicchioli Makrakis 1 , Jhony Ferry Mendonça da Silva 1 , Karane Allison Silvestre de Moraes 1 , Suelen Fernanda Ranucci Pini 1,2, Patrícia Sarai da Silva 1, Elaine Antoniassi Luiz Kashiwaqui 1,3, Eduardo Gentil 4 , Lenice Souza-Shibatta 5 , Oscar Akio Shibatta 5 and Sergio Makrakis 1,* 1 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Recursos Pesqueiros e Engenharia de Pesca, Grupo de Pesquisa em Tecnologia em Ecohidráulica e Conservação de Recursos Pesqueiros e Hídricos—GETECH, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná—UNIOESTE, Rua da Faculdade, 645, Jardim Santa Maria, Toledo 85903-000, PR, Brazil; [email protected] (M.C.M.); [email protected] (J.F.M.d.S.); [email protected] (K.A.S.d.M.); [email protected] (S.F.R.P.); [email protected] (P.S.d.S.); [email protected] (E.A.L.K.) 2 Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Mato Grosso do Sul—Campus Coxim Rua Salime Tanure s/n, Bairro Santa Tereza, Coxim 79400-000, MS, Brazil 3 Grupo de Estudos em Ciências Ambientais e Educação—GEAMBE, Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul—UEMS, BR 163 Km 20.2, Bairro Universitário, Mundo Novo 79980-000, MS, Brazil 4 Citation: Assumpção, L.d.; Makrakis, Grupo de Gestão, Ecologia e Tecnologia Marinha—GTMar, Universidade do Estado de Santa M.C.; Silva, J.F.M.d.; Moraes, K.A.S.d.; Catarina—UDESC Campus Laguna, Rua Cel. Fernandes Martins, 270, Progresso, Pini, S.F.R.; Silva, P.S.d.; Kashiwaqui, Laguna 88790-000, SC, Brazil; [email protected] 5 Museu de Zoologia, Universidade Estadual de Londrina—UEL, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid—PR 445, Km 380, E.A.L.; Gentil, E.; Souza-Shibatta, L.; Londrina 86051-990, PR, Brazil; [email protected] (L.S.-S.); [email protected] (O.A.S.) Shibatta, O.A.; et al. -
Multilocus Molecular Phylogeny of the Suckermouth Armored Catfishes
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution xxx (2014) xxx–xxx Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Multilocus molecular phylogeny of the suckermouth armored catfishes (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) with a focus on subfamily Hypostominae ⇑ Nathan K. Lujan a,b, , Jonathan W. Armbruster c, Nathan R. Lovejoy d, Hernán López-Fernández a,b a Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queen’s Park, Toronto, Ontario M5S 2C6, Canada b Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3B2, Canada c Department of Biological Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA d Department of Biological Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough, Toronto, Ontario M1C 1A4, Canada article info abstract Article history: The Neotropical catfish family Loricariidae is the fifth most species-rich vertebrate family on Earth, with Received 4 July 2014 over 800 valid species. The Hypostominae is its most species-rich, geographically widespread, and eco- Revised 15 August 2014 morphologically diverse subfamily. Here, we provide a comprehensive molecular phylogenetic reap- Accepted 20 August 2014 praisal of genus-level relationships in the Hypostominae based on our sequencing and analysis of two Available online xxxx mitochondrial and three nuclear loci (4293 bp total). Our most striking large-scale systematic discovery was that the tribe Hypostomini, which has traditionally been recognized as sister to tribe Ancistrini based Keywords: on morphological data, was nested within Ancistrini. This required recognition of seven additional tribe- Neotropics level clades: the Chaetostoma Clade, the Pseudancistrus Clade, the Lithoxus Clade, the ‘Pseudancistrus’ Guiana Shield Andes Mountains Clade, the Acanthicus Clade, the Hemiancistrus Clade, and the Peckoltia Clade.