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Israel: Growing Pains at 60
Viewpoints Special Edition Israel: Growing Pains at 60 The Middle East Institute Washington, DC Middle East Institute The mission of the Middle East Institute is to promote knowledge of the Middle East in Amer- ica and strengthen understanding of the United States by the people and governments of the region. For more than 60 years, MEI has dealt with the momentous events in the Middle East — from the birth of the state of Israel to the invasion of Iraq. Today, MEI is a foremost authority on contemporary Middle East issues. It pro- vides a vital forum for honest and open debate that attracts politicians, scholars, government officials, and policy experts from the US, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. MEI enjoys wide access to political and business leaders in countries throughout the region. Along with information exchanges, facilities for research, objective analysis, and thoughtful commentary, MEI’s programs and publications help counter simplistic notions about the Middle East and America. We are at the forefront of private sector public diplomacy. Viewpoints are another MEI service to audiences interested in learning more about the complexities of issues affecting the Middle East and US rela- tions with the region. To learn more about the Middle East Institute, visit our website at http://www.mideasti.org The maps on pages 96-103 are copyright The Foundation for Middle East Peace. Our thanks to the Foundation for graciously allowing the inclusion of the maps in this publication. Cover photo in the top row, middle is © Tom Spender/IRIN, as is the photo in the bottom row, extreme left. -
Aliyah and Settlement Process?
Jewish Women in Pre-State Israel HBI SERIES ON JEWISH WOMEN Shulamit Reinharz, General Editor Joyce Antler, Associate Editor Sylvia Barack Fishman, Associate Editor The HBI Series on Jewish Women, created by the Hadassah-Brandeis Institute, pub- lishes a wide range of books by and about Jewish women in diverse contexts and time periods. Of interest to scholars and the educated public, the HBI Series on Jewish Women fills major gaps in Jewish Studies and in Women and Gender Studies as well as their intersection. For the complete list of books that are available in this series, please see www.upne.com and www.upne.com/series/BSJW.html. Ruth Kark, Margalit Shilo, and Galit Hasan-Rokem, editors, Jewish Women in Pre-State Israel: Life History, Politics, and Culture Tova Hartman, Feminism Encounters Traditional Judaism: Resistance and Accommodation Anne Lapidus Lerner, Eternally Eve: Images of Eve in the Hebrew Bible, Midrash, and Modern Jewish Poetry Margalit Shilo, Princess or Prisoner? Jewish Women in Jerusalem, 1840–1914 Marcia Falk, translator, The Song of Songs: Love Lyrics from the Bible Sylvia Barack Fishman, Double or Nothing? Jewish Families and Mixed Marriage Avraham Grossman, Pious and Rebellious: Jewish Women in Medieval Europe Iris Parush, Reading Jewish Women: Marginality and Modernization in Nineteenth-Century Eastern European Jewish Society Shulamit Reinharz and Mark A. Raider, editors, American Jewish Women and the Zionist Enterprise Tamar Ross, Expanding the Palace of Torah: Orthodoxy and Feminism Farideh Goldin, Wedding Song: Memoirs of an Iranian Jewish Woman Elizabeth Wyner Mark, editor, The Covenant of Circumcision: New Perspectives on an Ancient Jewish Rite Rochelle L. -
Essays on Zionism and the Palestinians by Reviewed by Anne Norton
Institute for Palestine Studies | Journals Journal of Palestine Studies issue 142, published in Winter 2007 Massad: The Persistence of the Palestinian Question: Essays on Zionism and the Palestinians by Reviewed by Anne Norton The Palestinian, The Jew The Persistence of the Palestinian Question: Essays on Zionism and the Palestinians, by Joseph A. Massad. New York: Routledge, 2006. x + 178 pages. Notes to p. 214. Index to p. 218. $125.00 cloth; $35.95 paper. Reviewed by Anne Norton The title of this book does not do justice to the contribution this book makes to the history of Zionism, Israel, and the Jews. Massad’s brilliant and scholarly work is profoundly illuminating not only for the history of Palestine and the discourses surrounding it, but for the history of Europe and the United States and, finally, as an account that raises compelling theoretical questions. The Palestinian question is important enough to command attention in its own right: the politics of half a century have been moved by shockwaves from this epicenter of conflict. Massad offers invaluable information drawn from an array of carefully documented sources coupled with superb political and historical analysis that contributes directly to the study of Palestine. The core of the work is a careful and compelling articulation of the interdependence of Palestinian and Jewish histories, especially manifest in the dual project of Zionism. Readers within and outside the academy have long recognized the centrality and intensity of the Zionist effort to reshape Jewish subjectivity, creating a “new Jew” to inhabit the anticipated Jewish state. The Israeli of their hopes was to be strong, willful, and landed, capable of self- determination, self-defense, and self-provision. -
Native Language Identification
Native Language Identification: a Simple n-gram Based Approach Binod Gyawali and Gabriela Ramirez and Thamar Solorio CoRAL Lab Department of Computer and Information Sciences University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, Alabama, USA {bgyawali,gabyrr,solorio}@cis.uab.edu Abstract identified by age, gender, geographic origin, level of education and native language. The idea of identi- This paper describes our approaches to Na- fying the native language based on the manner of tive Language Identification (NLI) for the NLI speaking and writing a second language is borrowed shared task 2013. NLI as a sub area of au- from Second Language Acquisition (SLA), where thor profiling focuses on identifying the first language of an author given a text in his sec- this is known as language transfer. The theory of ond language. Researchers have reported sev- language transfer says that the first language (L1) eral sets of features that have achieved rel- influences the way that a second language (L2) is atively good performance in this task. The learned (Ahn, 2011; Tsur and Rappoport, 2007). type of features used in such works are: lex- According to this theory, if we learn to identify what ical, syntactic and stylistic features, depen- is being transfered from one language to another, dency parsers, psycholinguistic features and then it is possible to identify the native language of grammatical errors. In our approaches, we se- lected lexical and syntactic features based on an author given a text written in L2. For instance, n-grams of characters, words, Penn TreeBank a Korean native speaker can be identified by the er- (PTB) and Universal Parts Of Speech (POS) rors in the use of articles a and the in his English tagsets, and perplexity values of character of writings due to the lack of similar function words in n-grams to build four different models. -
Ethnic Capital and Class Reproduction: Comparing the Impact of Socio-Economic Status on Children’S Educational Attainment Across Ethno-Religious Groups in Israel
DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 14053 Ethnic Capital and Class Reproduction: Comparing the Impact of Socio-Economic Status on Children’s Educational Attainment across Ethno-Religious Groups in Israel Sami H. Miaari Nabil Khattab Vered Kraus Yuval P. Yonay JANUARY 2021 DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 14053 Ethnic Capital and Class Reproduction: Comparing the Impact of Socio-Economic Status on Children’s Educational Attainment across Ethno-Religious Groups in Israel Sami H. Miaari Vered Kraus Tel-Aviv University, Oxford University and University of Haifa IZA Yuval P. Yonay Nabil Khattab University of Haifa Doha Institute for Graduate Studies and University of Bristol JANUARY 2021 Any opinions expressed in this paper are those of the author(s) and not those of IZA. Research published in this series may include views on policy, but IZA takes no institutional policy positions. The IZA research network is committed to the IZA Guiding Principles of Research Integrity. The IZA Institute of Labor Economics is an independent economic research institute that conducts research in labor economics and offers evidence-based policy advice on labor market issues. Supported by the Deutsche Post Foundation, IZA runs the world’s largest network of economists, whose research aims to provide answers to the global labor market challenges of our time. Our key objective is to build bridges between academic research, policymakers and society. IZA Discussion Papers often represent preliminary work and are circulated to encourage discussion. Citation of such a paper should account for its provisional character. A revised version may be available directly from the author. ISSN: 2365-9793 IZA – Institute of Labor Economics Schaumburg-Lippe-Straße 5–9 Phone: +49-228-3894-0 53113 Bonn, Germany Email: [email protected] www.iza.org IZA DP No. -
Global Law Scholars 2018-2019
Global Law Scholars 2018-2019 Class of 2021 Gabriela Balbin Gabriela Balbín is a J.D. candidate with an interest in international anti-corruption law, national security law, and transitional justice in post-conflict societies. Raised between New York and Spain, Gabriela graduated high school from the American School of Madrid and earned her B.A. in 2015 from Cornell University in Political Science with minors in International Relations, Middle Eastern Studies, and Anthropology. During her undergraduate career, she interned at the Council on Foreign Relations in Washington D.C. and New York and spent a summer studying European politics and working at Helsinki España, a human rights non-profit in Madrid. Prior to starting law school, Gabriela worked for the United States Attorney’s Office in the Eastern District of New York as a litigation analyst in the Business and Securities Fraud Section. After two and a half years at EDNY and spending nearly a year in Judge Matsumoto’s courtroom working on two major trials, she left New York for Europe, making Spain her home-base for her last six months before law school. Gabriela enjoys traveling, hiking, and is an avid vinyl collector. Kemeng Fan Kemeng Fan graduated Cum Laude from Boston College in 2017 with a Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy. Born and raised in Taiyuan, China, he came to the U.S. as an international student to enter the tenth grade. He studied in Massachusetts during high school and college (where he heroically attempted and failed to memorize the correct spelling of the state’s name like many before him). -
Foreign Language Collections
Adult Services Foreign Language Survey 9/2018 City Library Name Email Address Foreign Language collection Languages Covered? French, German, Hindi, Japanese, Russian, Spanish, Telugu, Tamil, Arabic, Bengali, Chinese (not broken down by Mandarin or Cantonese), Gujarati, Italian, Marathi, Auburn Hills Auburn Hills Public Library [email protected] Yes Urdu Belleville Belleville Area District Library [email protected] No Berkley Berkley Public Library [email protected] Yes ESL books only. Birmingham Baldwin Public Library [email protected] No Brighton Brighton District Library [email protected] No Hindi, Japanese, Korean, Spanish, Telugu, Tamil, Vietnamese, Chinese, Bengali, Kannada, Malayan, Canton Canton Public Library [email protected] Yes Marathi, Panjabi, Urdu Commerce TownshipCommerce Township Community Library [email protected] No Cantonese, French, German, Hindi, Japanese, Korean, Mandarin, Portuguese, Russian, Dexter Dexter District Library [email protected] Yes Spanish, Hebrew Ferndale Ferndale Area District Library [email protected] Yes French, German, Hindi, Japanese, Korean, Mandarin, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Tamil, Garden City Garden City Public Library [email protected] Yes Other Hamburg, MI Hamburg Twp. Library [email protected] No Hazel Park Hazel Park District Library [email protected] Yes Arabic French, German, Russian, Highland Highland Township Library [email protected] Yes Spanish Lincoln -
June 8, 2019 Shavuot Across Brooklyn
JUNE 8, 2019 SHAVUOT ACROSS BROOKLYN ALL-NIGHT CELEBRATION SPONSORED BY: Altshul, Base BKLYN, Beloved, Brooklyn Beit Midrash, Brooklyn Jews, Congregation Beth Elohim, Idra: House of Coffee/Culture/Learning, Hannah Senesh Community Day School, Kane Street Synagogue, Kavod: A Brooklyn Partnership Minyan, Kolot Chayeinu/Voices of Our Lives, Mishkan Minyan, Park Slope Jewish Center, Prospect Heights Shul, Repair the World NYC, Romemu Brooklyn, Shir HaMaalot, UJA-Federation of New York, and Union Temple of Brooklyn #ShavuotAcrossBrooklyn cbebk.org @cbebk /cbebk Schedule at a Glance 8:00 PM Keynote Session with author Nathan Englander (Sanctuary) Doors open at 7:30pm 9:15 PM Services: Clergy-led Contemporary Musical Service (Sanctuary) Traditional/Egalitarian Service (Rotunda) Orthodox Service (Chapel) 10:00 PM Cheesecake in the Social Hall 10:30 PM Onward Learning throughout the building Each session is 60 minutes, followed by a 5 minute break **asterisks are next to sessions that use instruments, electricity, or writing 10:30 PM Learning Block 1 ● History and Mystery of Tikkun Leil Shavuot with Basya Schechter (Brosh)** ● Psalm Study Marathon with Barat Ellman (Rimon) ● Halakha’s Attitude Toward Transgender and Transsexual Inclusion with Ysoscher Katz (Study) ● Love Like a Tree with Sara Luria (Erez) ● The Torah of Pleasure, Joy, and the Erotic with Rachel Timoner (Chapel) ● First Impressions: What the beginning of our sacred texts teaches us with Josh Weinberg (Shaked) ● Amos and Moral Torah with David Kline (Limon) ● The Torah Before The -
The Theory of Autochtonous Zionism in Political Discourses in Israel 1961-1967
THE THEORY OF AUTOCHTONOUS ZIONISM IN POLITICAL DISCOURSES IN ISRAEL 1961-1967 Michal Haramati1 ABSTRACT The premise of this investigation conceives of Western colonization as the central factor shaping modern history and contemporary geopolitics. In a local context, it perceives of the Zionist project from its inception as colonial, created by European Jews, supported by western powers and based upon perceived civilizational supremacy of western modernity. The Zionist movement affected not only the fate of Palestinian Arabs, but also the native Jewish population and Jewish migrants from Muslim countries to Eretz Israel/Palestine. This research follows political organizations consisting of non-European Jews, autochthonous in the Middle Eastern region, named here Oriental and Sephardic Jews. This research examines Sephardic and Oriental political debates that resisted the colonial postulates of the Zionist state. First, the genealogy of these debates since the beginning of Zionist settlement at the end of the 19th century is presented. This is followed by a description of the fragmentation that the establishment of the state of Israel, as a European enclave in its region, caused these autochthonous Jews. Together these elements form the historical layout of sociological inquiry into a particular discourse of autochthonous Zionism in the 1960s, as it developed on the pages of “In the Battle”, a cultural-political journal. Keywords: Sephardim; Oriental Jews; Political Movements; Decoloniality. JEL Classification: N95 1. INTRODUCTION The Zionist movement was established in Europe at the end of the 19th century as a European Jewish national movement, setting the modernization of the Jewish nation as one of its objectives. It aimed to make a name for the Jews as “a people like all others”, seeking in this quest to imitate other European nations (Raz-Krakotzkin, 1998). -
Germs Know No Racial Lines: Health Policies in British Palestine (1930
UNIVERSITY OT LONDON University College London Marcella Simoni “Germs know no racial lines” Health policies in British Palestine (1930-1939) Thesis submitted for the degree of goctor of Philosophy 2003 ProQuest Number: U642896 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest U642896 Published by ProQuest LLC(2016). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Abstract In mandatory Palestine, Zionist civil society proved to be a powerful instrument for institution- and state-building. Civil society developed around four conditions: shared values, horizontal linkages of participation, boundary demarcation and interaction with the state. These four 6ctors were created and/or enhanced by the provision of medical services and by the organization of public health. In Jewish Palestine, these were developed - especially in the 1930s - by two medical agencies: the Hadassah Medical Organization and Kupat Cholim. First of all, Zionist health developed autonomously from an administrative point of view. Secondly, it was organized in a network of horizontal participation which connect different sections of the (Jewish) population. In the third place, medical provision worked as a connecting element between territory, society and administratioiL Lastly, the construction of health in mandatory Palestine contributed to create a cultural uniformity which was implicitly nationalistic. -
Roby CV 2020
Bryan K. Roby University of Michigan 2111 South Thayer Building, 202 S. Thayer St., Ann Arbor, MI 48104-1608 Tel: (734) 615-8563 Email: [email protected] Education PhD, Middle Eastern Studies University of Manchester, UK 2013 M.A., Middle Eastern Studies University of Manchester, UK 2008 B.A., Middle Eastern Studies University of Massachusetts – Amherst, 2007 Professional Appointments Assistant Professor of Judaic Studies, 2017-Present University of Michigan – Ann Arbor Fellowships Mellon Fellow – Public Engagement and the Humanities, 2019-2020 University of Michigan – Ann Arbor Visiting Fellow, 2016-2017 University of Michigan – Ann Arbor, Frankel Institute for Advanced Judaic Studies Topic: "Israeli Histories, Societies and Cultures: Comparative Approaches" Postdoctoral Research Fellow, 2013-2014 New York University, Taub Center for Israel Studies Topic: Oriental Jewish Political Thought after 1967 Publications “An Aliyah to Iraq: Transgressive Migrations between Israel and the Arab World,” AJS Perspectives: The Migration Issue, (Fall 2017) “Israel in Black and White,” Frankel Institute Annual, (Fall 2017) The Mizrahi Era of Rebellion: Israel's Forgotten Civil Rights Struggle 1948–1966 (Syracuse University Press, 2015) 1 Roby, Bryan “Review: From India to Israel: Identity, Immigration, and the Struggle for Religious Equality by Joseph Hodes” Middle Eastern Studies (2015) “Review: Militarism in Israeli Society, G. Sheffer and O. Barak eds.” British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 39:2 (2012), 285 – 287 In Progress Israel through a Colored -
New Directions: Sephardi-Mizrahi Migrations in Global Contexts
The Humanities and Social Sciences Fund Conference on New Directions: Sephardi-Mizrahi Migrations in Global Contexts Monday-Thursday | December 16-19,2019 Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan & Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Sede Boqer Campus, Israel Ben-Gurion University of the Negev The Ben-Gurion Research Institute The Center For Israel Studies Faculty of Jewish Studies & Department of Sociology and Anthropology Part I: Bar-Ilan University יום שני | 16 בדצמבר | Monday | December 16 | 18:00-21:00 Between Aliyah and Migration: Israeli perspectives A public event in Hebrew (with simultaneous translation into English) בין עלייה להגירה: פרספקטיבות ישראליות אירוע פתוח לציבור יו”ר, פרופ’ לריסה רמניק, ראשת המחלקה לסוציולוגיה ולאנתרופולוגיה, אוניברסיטת בר-אילן 17:30 | קבלת פנים והרשמה - לובי בניין הנאנו-טכנולוגיה )#206( 18:00 | ברכות: פרופ' גיל אפשטיין, דיקן הפקולטה למדעי החברה, אוניברסיטת בר-אילן פרופ' פולה קבלו, מנהלת מכון בן-גוריון לחקר ישראל והציונות, אוניברסיטת בן-גוריון בנגב פרופ' ירון צור, מנהל אתר "עיתונות יהודית היסטורית", אוניברסיטת תל-אביב 18:15 | פרופ' אסתר מאיר-גליצנשטיין, אוניברסיטת בן-גוריון בנגב מבט כללי על המחקר הישראלי בתחום עליית יהודי ארצות האסלאם: לאן מכאן? 18:30 | חוקרים ומהגרים: מבט אקדמי ואישי פרופ' משה בר אשר, חתן פרס ישראל בלשונות היהודים וד"ר דוד הררי, חתן פרס ישראל להנדסה משוחחים עם פרופ' ירון הראל ופרופ' נסים ליאון, אוניברסיטת בר-אילן 19:30 | הפסקת קפה 19:45 | "הצרפוקאים" - קטעים מתוך סדרת הטלוויזיה ושיחה עם הבמאי רון כחלילי Day 1 | Tuesday | December 17 | Bar-Ilan University Feldman Senate Building (#301) - Weissfeld Conference Room 9:00 | Registration and light breakfast 9:30 | Opening session, Chair: Nissim Leon, Bar-Ilan University Greetings: Yaron Harel, Dean, Jewish Studies, Bar-Ilan University Opening Remarks: Larisa Remennick, Chair, Department of Sociology & Anthropology, Bar-Ilan University.