The BRM Perspective Presented by Keith D. Sutherland for itSMF USA Heartland LIG
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 1 Service Management Dynamix ™, LLC, is a South Carolina based organization, with offices in Rock Hill, SC and Peoria, IL. SMDx is dedicated to delivering high-quality IT Service Management training & consulting, largely based on ITIL®, and other frameworks, methodologies, and standards.
IT Infrastructure Library® and ITIL® are registered trade marks of Axelos Limited. www.axelos.com
Forrester Research
Bob Grinsell, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Minnesota [email protected]
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 2
“If you can run the company a bit more collaboratively, you get a better result…” – Larry Page
“Accountability without authority doesn’t work”
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 3 To understand the fundamental ideas within ITIL® related to the BRM process and role The importance of the role of the BRM within the governance of the IT service provider How the BRM role is engaged throughout the Service Lifecycle Assessing the maturity of the BRM process and those performing the role
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 4 © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 5 A Service is a means of delivering value to customers by facilitating outcomes they want to achieve without the specific ownership of the costs and risks to make the service happen.
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 6 Service Strategy – Value Creation
Perceptions Preferences Value is defined by both business outcomes and filter perceptions Business Perceptions are influenced by outcomes service attributes and customer’s context self image The customer defines and differentiates value Service providers must demonstrate value, Influence Attributes perceptions and respond to preferences What customers value is frequently different from what the Service Provider believes it delivers.
Copyright © AXELOS Limited 2014. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced under licence from AXELOS. 7 (Figure 2.10 Continual service improvement and the service lifecycle ITIL® 2011 edition). © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 8 © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 9 Copyright © AXELOS Limited 2014. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced under licence from AXELOS. 10 (Figure 5.4 Governance bodies ITIL® 2011 edition). © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ IT Steering Group (ISG)
Reviewing business and IT plans Demand planning Project authorization and prioritization Review of projects: Potential outsourcing Business/IT strategy review Business Continuity and IT Service Continuity Policies and standards
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 11 The BRM Role is key to the IT Steering Group (ISG)
Evaluate
Direct Monitor
Copyright © AXELOS Limited 2014. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced under licence from AXELOS. (Figure 6.3 Example of service transition organization and its interfaces ITIL® 2011 edition).
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 12 The BRM Role is key to the IT Steering Group (ISG)
Proposals and plans
Evaluate
Governors
Direct Monitor
Performance Strategies and and policies conformance
Copyright © AXELOS Limited 2014. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced under licence from AXELOS. (Figure 6.3 Example of service transition organization and its interfaces ITIL® 2011 edition).
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 13 There is no finish line.
Service Strategy Feedback Lessons Learned
Output Service Feedback Design Lessons Learned
Output Service Transition
Output Service Operation
Continual Service Improvement
Copyright © AXELOS Limited 2014. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced under licence from AXELOS. 14 (Figure 2.10 Continual service improvement and the service lifecycle ITIL® 2011 edition). © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ Service Service Service Service Continual Service Strategy Design Transition Operation Improvement
Demand Service Catalog Change Event Seven Step Management Management Management Management Improvement
Service Asset Financial Service Level Incident and Configuration Management Management Management Management Release and Service Portfolio Availability Problem Deployment Management Management Management Management Business Capacity Knowledge Request Relationship Management Management Fulfillment Management IT Service Service Strategy Access Continuity Validation and Management Management Management Testing Information Change Security Evaluation Management
Supplier Transition Management Planning & Support Design Coordination
Copyright © AXELOS Limited 2014. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced under licence from AXELOS. (Figure 6.3 Example of service transition organization and its interfaces ITIL® 2011 edition). © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 15 Service Service Service Service Continual Service Strategy Design Transition Operation Improvement
Demand Service Catalog Change Event Seven Step Management Management Management Management Improvement
Service Asset Financial Service Level Incident and Configuration Management Management Management Management Service Release and Availability Problem Portfolio Deployment Management Management Management Management Business Capacity Knowledge Request Relationship Management Management Fulfillment Management IT Service Service Strategy Access Continuity Validation and Management Management Management Testing Information Change Security Evaluation Management
Supplier Transition Management Planning & Support Design Coordination
Copyright © AXELOS Limited 2014. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced under licence from AXELOS. (Figure 6.3 Example of service transition organization and its interfaces ITIL® 2011 edition). © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 16 “The prime objective of Business Relationship Management is to provide links between the IT Service Provider and the customer at the strategic and tactical level.”
The Role - Establish and maintain a partnership between the IT Service Provider and the Business Customers, solely based on understanding the customer and their needs. The Process - Ensure that the IT Service Provider is able to meet the evolving needs of the business.
Emphasize aligning business objectives with the activities of the Service Provider.
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 17 The IT Business Relationship Manager (BRM) is responsible for customer advocacy and business and IT alignment across the business. The position is accountable for working with the business to develop technology strategies and capital plans that meet business needs and support the company's goals and objectives. The BRM will act as a strategic partner for the business areas and is accountable for portfolio delivery and establishing partnerships with key business customers to identify opportunities for improving processes and business outcomes via technology. The BRM position requires a depth of understanding of business processes and the associated IT services that are necessary to meet business needs. Evaluating options, recommending solutions, securing funding and coordinate successful implementation are all key attributes for this role.
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 18 © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 19 Service provider* Business relationship management Customer
IT strategy, Business relationship management policies, plans through the lifecycle Service strategy Service portfolio • Identify stakeholders management • Define outcomes • Specify strategic requirements and funding Demand • Define business case Opportunity Service, contract, management • Validate patterns of customer, business activity application and project portfolios Financial management for IT services
Service Service design level management • Validate customer requirements
Service • Validate patterns of catalogue business activity management • Confirm costs and funding • Ensure appropriate customer involvement in Availability design activities management
Capacity management Service transition
• Coordinate customer IT service involvement in ST processes continuity • Schedule customer involvement management in training and awareness • Validate release schedules Change • Awareness of known errors Request for management change
Service validation and testing Coordinate marketing, selling delivery and activities
Service operation Coordinate Coordinate appropriate response to customer requirements Release and • Communicate scheduled deployment outages management • Updates on major incidents • Escalation Complaint Change Complaint handling evaluation
Request fulfilment Continual service improvement
• Report service performance Compliment Incident • Customer satisfaction surveys Compliment handling management • Facilitate reviews on ability to meet strategic objectives • Initiate service improvement Information plans security Copyright © AXELOS Limited 2014. All rights reserved.management Material is reproduced under© 2015 licence Service from AXELOS. Management Dynamix™ 20 (Figure 4.43 Business relationship management activities ITIL® 2011 edition). * Only a sample of activities and processes are illustrated Service manager
CSI manager
Monthly Monthly service report service (to customer) report to business unit manager Customer- Facing services Service level manager Business relationship manager Identify Supporting improvement services opportunities Customer Professional/ Consulting services
Service owner
Copyright © AXELOS Limited 2014. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced under licence from AXELOS. (Figure 6.3 Example of service transition organization and its interfaces ITIL® 2011 edition). © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 21 © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 22 “The prime objective of the Seven Step Improvement process is to define and manage the steps needed to identify, define, gather, process, analyze, present and implement improvements.
Identify opportunities to improve services, processes, and tools. Identify what needs to be measured, analyzed and reported to establish improvement opportunities. Continually review service achievements to determine if they are aligned with business requirements
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 23 Seven Step Improvement - Expanded
Wisdom 1.Identify the strategy for 2. Define what you will Data improvement measure • Vision • Business need • Strategy • Tactical goals • Operational goals
PLAN 7. Implement improvement 3. Gather the data • Who? How? When? • Criteria to evaluateintegrity of data • Operational goals • Service measurement
ACT DO
6. Present and use the information • Assessment summary • Action plans • Etc. CHECK
5. Analyse the information 4. Process the data and data • Frequency? • Trends? • Format? • Targets? • Tools and systems? • Improvements required? • Accuracy? Knowledge Information
Copyright © AXELOS Limited 2014. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced under licence from AXELOS. (Figure 6.3 Example of service transition organization and its interfaces ITIL® 2011 edition). © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 24 © 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 25 Copyright © AXELOS Limited Limited AXELOS © (Figure Copyright 6.3 Example of service transition organization and its interfaces ITIL® 2011 edition 2011 ITIL® interfaces its and organization transition service of Example 6.3
Process maturity 2014. 2014. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced under under reproduced is Material reserved. rights All Maturity Frameworks 1
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ Management Service © 2015 Initial 2
licence
).
from AXELOS. AXELOS. from Repeatable 3
Defined 4
Managed
– In terms of: – – – –
people usage maturity, functionality, visionand steering culture products 5
Optimizing
26
Source: The Forrester Wave: ITSM Implementation Services Providers, Q2, 2014
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 27 Strategic or Operational?
– IT is measured in terms of its contribution to the business Level 5 – All services are measured by their ability to add value – Technology is subordinate to the business function it enables Strategic – Service portfolio drives investment and performance targets contribution – Technology expertise is entrenched in everyday operations – IT is viewed as a utility by the business – Services are quantified and initiatives aimed at delivering agreed service levels Level 4 – Service requirements and technology constraints drive procurement – Service design specifies performance requirements and operational norms – Consolidated systems support multiple services Service provision – All technology is mapped to services and managed to service requirements – Change management covers both development and operations – Critical services have been identified together with their technology dependencies Level 3 – Systems are integrated to provide required performance, availability and recovery for those services – More focus on measuring performance across multiple devices and platforms – Virtual mapping of configuration and asset data with single change management for operations Technology – Consolidated availability and capacity planning on some services integration – Integrated disaster recovery planning – Systems are consolidated to save cost – Initiatives are aimed at achieving control and increasing the stability of the infrastructure Level 2 – IT has identified most technology components and understands what each is used for – Technical management focuses on achieving high performance of each component regardless of its function – Availability of components is measured and reported Technology – Reactive problem management and inventory control are performed control – Change control is performed on ‘mission-critical’ components – Point solutions are used to automate those processes that are in place, usually on a platform-by-platform basis
– IT is driven by technology and most initiatives are aimed at trying to understand infrastructure and deal with exceptions Level 1 – Technology management is performed by technical experts, and only they understand how to manage each device or platform – Most teams are driven by incidents, and most improvements are aimed at making management easier – not to improve services Technology- – Organizations entrench technology specializations and do not encourage interaction with other groups driven – Management tools are aimed at managing single technologies, resulting in duplication – Incident management processes start being created
Copyright © AXELOS Limited 2014. All rights reserved. Material is reproduced under licence from AXELOS. (Figure 6.3 Example of service transition organization and its interfaces ITIL® 2011 edition).
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 28 You can find me on: – Keith D. Sutherland - @sm_kds – Keith D. Sutherland e-mail – [email protected]
© 2015 Service Management Dynamix™ 29