DOCSLIB.ORG

Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} the Iron Triangle Inside the Secret World of the Carlyle Group by Dan Briody Cookie Consent and Choices

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} the Iron Triangle Inside the Secret World of the Carlyle Group by Dan Briody Cookie Consent and Choices Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} The Iron Triangle Inside the Secret World of the Carlyle Group by Dan Briody Cookie Consent and Choices. NPR’s sites use cookies, similar tracking and storage technologies, and information about the device you use to access our sites (together, “cookies”) to enhance your viewing, listening and user experience, personalize content, personalize messages from NPR’s sponsors, provide social media features, and analyze NPR’s traffic. This information is shared with social media, sponsorship, analytics, and other vendors or service providers. See details. You may click on “ Your Choices ” below to learn about and use cookie management tools to limit use of cookies when you visit NPR’s sites. You can adjust your cookie choices in those tools at any time. If you click “ Agree and Continue ” below, you acknowledge that your cookie choices in those tools will be respected and that you otherwise agree to the use of cookies on NPR’s sites. Briody, Dan. ADDRESSES: Office —InfoWorld Media Group, 501 Second St., San Francisco CA 94107. Agent —c/o Author Mail, Wiley Publishing, Inc., 111 River Street, 5th Floor, Hoboken, NJ 07030. CAREER: Business journalist and writer. Infoworld , editor-at-large. WRITINGS: The Iron Triangle: Inside the Secret World of the Carlyle Group , J. Wiley (New York, NY), 2003. The Halliburton Agenda: The Politics of Oil and Money , Wiley (Hoboken, NJ), 2004. Contributor to periodicals, including Forbes, Wired, Red Herring , and Industry Standard . SIDELIGHTS: Journalist Dan Briody has written two books pointing out problematic connections among the U.S. government, military, and corporate interests. In The Iron Triangle: Inside the Secret World of the Carlyle Group he suggests that many political figures have profited from their connections to the Carlyle Group, a private equity firm that often invests in defense businesses. Briody criticizes the laws that allow politicians to favor companies like Carlyle and make lucrative connections with them. Those linked to Carlyle as investors or employees have included the bin Laden family and Saudi royals, former defense secretary Frank C. Carlucci, former British Prime Minister John Major, former U.S. Secretary of State James Baker, and Presidents George H. W. and George W. Bush. While The Iron Triangle identifies real problems, it falls short of being completely convincing, according to some reviewers. A critic for the Economist called the book "useful reading for anybody interested in American politics today," but expressed concern about Briody's novelistic approach: "Instead of expanding in an unrelenting tone of shocked disapproval, the author could have offered a serious view on a number of difficult questions." In a review for the New York Times , Alison Leigh Cowan wrhote that Briody neglected to "weed out apparent conflicts of interest from actual ones and coincidences from conspiracies." Among the book's strengths, she named the chapters documenting favorable treatment of the Carlyle Group by certain public officials and how quickly they became affiliated with the firm after leaving public office. Concerns about corporate links to the White House are also part of The Halliburton Agenda: The Politics of Oil and Money . In this critique of the defense contractor and its subsidiary Kellogg, Brown, and Root, Briody examines company history beginning in the Texas oil fields and extending through Halliburton's involve-ment in Vietnam, the Gulf War, Somalia, Bosnia, and the war in Iraq. The enormous "no-bid" contracts given to Halliburton resulted in tremendous profits and scandals about pricing. Booklist reviewer David Siegfried called Briody's work a "timely expose." The Halliburton Agenda "raises an important question," according to a Publishers Weekly writer: "have military matters become so efficient and profitable for companies like Halliburton that war itself is easier to wage?" BIOGRAPHICAL AND CRITICAL SOURCES: PERIODICALS. Booklist , May 15, 2004, David Siegfried, review of The Halliburton Agenda: The Politics of Oil and Money , p. 1585. Economist , June 28, 2003, review of The Iron Triangle: Inside the Secret World of the Carlyle Group , p. 80. New York Times , April 13, 2003, Alison Leigh Cowan, review of The Iron Triangle , p. 5. Publishers Weekly , May 3, 2004, review of The Halliburton Agenda , p. 187. “The Iron Triangle: The Secret History of the Carlyle Group” These are just some of the high profile figures who have played a direct role in the rise of one of the most powerful and influential and secretive firms in Washington. The company is called The Carlyle Group. And in the wake of the events of September 11th and the invasion of Iraq, its power and influence have become significantly stronger. The company operates within the so-called iron-triangle of industry, government and the military. Its list of former and current advisers and associates includes a vast array of some of the most powerful men in America and indeed around the world. For the first time a book-length expose on the history of the Carlyle Group has been published. It is called The Iron Triangle: The Secret History of the Carlyle Group. The Iron Triangle: Inside the Secret World of the Carlyle Group by Dan Briody. Hooray! You've discovered a title that's missing from our library. Can you help donate a copy? If you own this book, you can mail it to our address below. You can also purchase this book from a vendor and ship it to our address: Better World Books $4.33 (used) - includes shipping Amazon $5.54 More Bookshop.org. When you buy books using these links the Internet Archive may earn a small commission. Benefits of donating. When you donate a physical book to the Internet Archive, your book will enjoy: Beautiful high-fidelity digitization Long-term archival preservation Free controlled digital library access by the print-disabled and public † Open Library is a project of the Internet Archive, a 501(c)(3) non-profit..
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Geopolitics, Oil Law Reform, and Commodity Market Expectations
    OKLAHOMA LAW REVIEW VOLUME 63 WINTER 2011 NUMBER 2 GEOPOLITICS, OIL LAW REFORM, AND COMMODITY MARKET EXPECTATIONS ROBERT BEJESKY * Table of Contents I. Introduction .................................... ........... 193 II. Geopolitics and Market Equilibrium . .............. 197 III. Historical U.S. Foreign Policy in the Middle East ................ 202 IV. Enter OPEC ..................................... ......... 210 V. Oil Industry Reform Planning for Iraq . ............... 215 VI. Occupation Announcements and Economics . ........... 228 VII. Iraq’s 2007 Oil and Gas Bill . .............. 237 VIII. Oil Price Surges . ............ 249 IX. Strategic Interests in Afghanistan . ................ 265 X. Conclusion ...................................... ......... 273 I. Introduction The 1973 oil supply shock elevated OPEC to world attention and ensconced it in the general consciousness as a confederacy that is potentially * M.A. Political Science (Michigan), M.A. Applied Economics (Michigan), LL.M. International Law (Georgetown). The author has taught international law courses for Cooley Law School and the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, American Government and Constitutional Law courses for Alma College, and business law courses at Central Michigan University and the University of Miami. 193 194 OKLAHOMA LAW REVIEW [Vol. 63:193 antithetical to global energy needs. From 1986 until mid-1999, prices generally fluctuated within a $10 to $20 per barrel band, but alarms sounded when market prices started hovering above $30. 1 In July 2001, Senator Arlen Specter addressed the Senate regarding the need to confront OPEC and urged President Bush to file an International Court of Justice case against the organization, on the basis that perceived antitrust violations were a breach of “general principles of law.” 2 Prices dipped initially, but began a precipitous rise in mid-March 2002.
    [Show full text]
  • The Halliburton Agenda: the Politics of Oil and Money
    THE HALLIBURTON AGENDA The Politics of Oil and Money DAN BRIODY JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. THE HALLIBURTON AGENDA The Politics of Oil and Money DAN BRIODY JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. Copyright © 2004 by Dan Briody. All rights reserved. Photograph of Texas oil pump courtesy of PhotoDisc/Getty Images. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. Published simultaneously in Canada. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, 978-750-8400, fax 978-646-8600, or on the web at www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, 201-748-6011, fax 201-748-6008. Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifically disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales representatives or written sales materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for your situation.
    [Show full text]
  • Houston, We Have a Problem
    HOUSTON, WE HAVE A PROBLEM AN ALTERNATIVE ANNUAL REPORT ON HALLIBURTON, APRIL 2004 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Introduction: Houston, We Have a Problem II. Military Contracts, the War on Terrorism, and Iraq III. Around the World IV. Corporate Welfare and Political Connections V. Conclusion and Recommendations V. Additional Resources COVER: Zubair oil fields, Southern Iraq. Photo: David Martinez, Corpwatch HOUSTON, WE HAVE A PROBLEM HOUSTON, WE HAVE A PROBLEM Halliburton, the largest oil-and-gas services company in the world, is also one of the most controversial corporations in the United States. The company has been the number one financial beneficiary of the war against Iraq, raking in some $18 billion in contracts to rebuild the country’s oil industry and service the U.S. troops. It has also been accused of more fraud, waste, and cor- ruption than any other Iraq contractor, with allegations ranging from overcharging $61 million for fuel and $24.7 million for meals, to confirmed kickbacks worth $6.3 million. Halliburton is also currently under investigation by the Department of Justice. Perhaps most importantly, Halliburton has friends in the high- Although Halliburton saw a barrage of criticism in 2003, the est of places: Vice President Dick Cheney was Halliburton’s company has a history of scandal. Since 1919, when Earle P. CEO prior to his taking office in 2000, and he continues to Halliburton founded the company with patented technology receive annual payments from the company in excess of stolen from his former employer2, Halliburton has been $150,000. While CEO at Halliburton from 1995 to 2000, involved in controversial oil drilling projects around the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Geopolitics, Oil Law Reform, and Commodity Market Expectations
    Oklahoma Law Review Volume 63 Number 2 2011 Geopolitics, Oil Law Reform, and Commodity Market Expectations Robert Bejesky Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.ou.edu/olr Part of the International Economics Commons, International Relations Commons, and the Oil, Gas, and Mineral Law Commons Recommended Citation Robert Bejesky, Geopolitics, Oil Law Reform, and Commodity Market Expectations, 63 OKLA. L. REV. 193 (2011), https://digitalcommons.law.ou.edu/olr/vol63/iss2/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by University of Oklahoma College of Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Oklahoma Law Review by an authorized editor of University of Oklahoma College of Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. OKLAHOMA LAW REVIEW VOLUME 63 WINTER 2011 NUMBER 2 GEOPOLITICS, OIL LAW REFORM, AND COMMODITY MARKET EXPECTATIONS ROBERT BEJESKY* Table of Contents I. Introduction ............................................... 193 II. Geopolitics and Market Equilibrium . 197 III. Historical U.S. Foreign Policy in the Middle East . 202 IV. Enter OPEC .............................................. 210 V. Oil Industry Reform Planning for Iraq . 215 VI. Occupation Announcements and Economics . 228 VII. Iraq’s 2007 Oil and Gas Bill . 237 VIII. Oil Price Surges ......................................... 249 IX. Strategic Interests in Afghanistan . 265 X. Conclusion ............................................... 273 I. Introduction The 1973 oil supply shock elevated OPEC to world attention and ensconced it in the general consciousness as a confederacy that is potentially * M.A. Political Science (Michigan), M.A. Applied Economics (Michigan), LL.M. International Law (Georgetown). The author has taught international law courses for Cooley Law School and the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, American Government and Constitutional Law courses for Alma College, and business law courses at Central Michigan University and the University of Miami.
    [Show full text]
  • Us Foreign Policy and Energy Resources During the George W
    US FOREIGN POLICY AND ENERGY RESOURCES DURING THE GEORGE W. BUSH ADMINISTRATION by AHMED SAMIR SAYED MAHDI A thesis submitted to The University of Birmingham for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of American and Canadian Studies School of Historical Studies University of Birmingham January 2010 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT Based on the Open Door Policy, the United States has pursued an informal empire based on spreading its economic influence by ensuring open access to vital goods and raw materials, and establishing military presence in areas of interest, as America’s corporate and strategic interests worked together in harmony. This approach has been especially evident in energy-producing regions, where the US seeks to establish economic and military dominance to support its global economic power. George W. Bush, like all his predecessors, pursued the Open Door Empire, especially with respect to access to foreign energy resources, which took on an even higher priority because of his ties to the oil industry and the belief that the US was suffering from an energy crisis and relative economic decline.
    [Show full text]
  • Fahrenheit 9/11 -- Illustrated Screenplay
    FAHRENHEIT 9/11 -- ILLUSTRATED SCREENPLAY written, directed and produced by Michael Moore © Westside Productions, LLC 2004 YOU ARE REQUIRED TO READ THE COPYRIGHT NOTICE AT THIS LINK BEFORE YOU READ THE FOLLOWING WORK, THAT IS AVAILABLE SOLELY FOR PRIVATE STUDY, SCHOLARSHIP OR RESEARCH PURSUANT TO 17 U.S.C. SECTION 107 AND 108. IN THE EVENT THAT THE LIBRARY DETERMINES THAT UNLAWFUL COPYING OF THIS WORK HAS OCCURRED, THE LIBRARY HAS THE RIGHT TO BLOCK THE I.P. ADDRESS AT WHICH THE UNLAWFUL COPYING APPEARED TO HAVE OCCURRED. THANK YOU FOR RESPECTING THE RIGHTS OF COPYRIGHT OWNERS. [transcribed from the movie by Tara Carreon] [Condoleezza Rice, National Security Advisor] I believe [Larry King] What was the circumstance under which you the title was "Bin Laden Determined to Attack Inside the met [Osama bin Laden]? United States." [Prince Bandar] This is ironic. He came to thank me for my efforts to bring the Americans, our friends, to help us against the atheists, the Communists. Isn't it ironic? [Michael Moore] First, Bush tried to stop Congress from [Reporter] Will you testify before the commission? setting up its own 9/11 investigation. [George Bush] This commission? You know, I don't testify. [George Bush] It's important for us to not reveal how we You know, I'd be glad to visit with them. collect information. That's what the enemy wants. And we're fighting an enemy. [Rosemary Dillard, Widow of 9/11 victim] What it will do [Michael Moore] The lawyers the Saudi defense minister is, the hole that's in my heart, and has been in my heart hired to fight the 9/11 families? The law firm of Bush family since September 11th, I lost my husband of 15 years.
    [Show full text]
  • The Privatization of Warfare, Violence and Private Military & Security
    The Privatization of Warfare, Violence and Private Military & Security Companies: A factual and legal approach to human rights abuses by PMSC in Iraq Jordi Palou-Loverdos (Dir.) Leticia Armendáriz Research director Jordi Palou-Loverdos Research Authors: Leticia Armendáriz (Section 1,2,3,4 and Concluding remarks) and Jordi Palou-Loverdos (Annexes A,B,C,D) Research Assistance Mr. K.D. (Iraq) and Mr. E.A. (Iraq). Project coordinators Felipe Daza, CoDirector of Nova – Institute for Active Nonviolence Action, and Anna Roses, former coordinator of Nova. With the key support of Leonie Van Tongeren (The Netherlands), Jose Mª Duarte (Spain) and Carmen Cutrí (Italy) Framework: The Privatization of Warfare, Violence and Private Military & Security Companies: A factual and legal approach to human rights abuses by PMSC in Iraq was implemented in the framework of the international peace and non-violence program “LaOnf initiative: strengthening the conflict prevention and resolution capacities of Iraqi non-violence civil society organizations to contribute to the peace-building process in their country” funded by the Council of the City of Barcelona – Programme Barcelona Solidarity. This investigation was presented before the UN Working Group on the use of mercenaries as a means of violating human rights and impeding the exercise of the right of peoples to self- determination, on October 2011 in Geneva. Cover idea: Jordi Palou-Loverdos Cover design: Marta Calvó Design and edition: Estudilogo Legal Deposit: This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial – Non Derivative Works 2.5 Spain licence This work may be copied, distributed, publicly broadcast, translated and modified, provided that this is for non-commercial ends and that its authorship be recognised using the following text: PALOU-LOVERDOS, J.
    [Show full text]
  • Not All Reality Is Created Equal: a Rhetorical Hybrid Conspiracy And
    Not All Reality is Created Equal: A Rhetorical Hybrid of Conspiracy and Diatribe in Michael Moore’s Fahrenheit 9/11 Tiffany Sunshine Hadley B.A. Advertising & Public Relations Thesis presented as part of the requirements for the Degree Master of Communication of the University of Cincinnati Dr. Stephen Depoe, Advisor February 23, 2006 2 Abstract The controversial documentaries by Michael Moore have provoked public debate on social and political matters since the end of the 1980s. This study analyzed Michael Moore’s Fahrenheit 9/11 from a dualistic approach. Utilizing media scholar Nichols’ documentary modes of representation, this study identified three emergent modes: expository, participatory, and politically reflexive. This project also examined the extent to which these three modes reflected a particular view toward the rhetorical situation. Often times situations arise that call for a dual response. Jamieson and Campbell’s generic hybrid was also used to assess the extent in which Fahrenheit 9/11 responded to the needs of the situation and the audience. The hybrid blend Moore used was comprised of the conspiracy and diatribe genres. Not only did these two genres fulfill the perceived needs of the audience and situation, but they also worked together in such a way that elements of each genre buttress the weaknesses of the other. 3 4 Acknowledgements This project has indeed been one of the greatest challenges of my life and my journey has been made possible by knowing that I was never alone. My many thanks must first start with the person who has given me continual love and support.
    [Show full text]
  • The Iron Triangle, Inside the Secret World of the Carlyle Group
    CONTENTS Foreword Time Line Cast of Characters Prologue Meet the Carlyle Group 1 The Politician, the Businessman, and the Unlucky Eskimos 2 Craterair 3 Mr. Clean 4 Carlucci's Connections 5 Getting Defensive 6 An Arabian White Knight 7 Vinnell's Executive Mercenaries CONTENTS 8 Out of the Shadows 69 9 Breaking the Bank 81 10 Buying Bush 90 1 1 Family Business 105 12 Big Guns 121 13 9/11/01 137 Epilogue 156 Afterword 160 Appendix A Company Capsules 161 Appendix B Carlyle Correspondences 165 Acknowledgments 173 Notes 175 Bibliography 186 Index 201 FOREWORD At the dawn of the third millennium, as the nation prepares for its second war in the Persian Gulf in little more than 10 years, the same debate rages in this country that has defined it for the last three centuries: What exactly does it mean to be an American? Is America a place or a state of mind? The British may love their language, and the French may love their gold, but Americans love more than anything to argue over who they really are. And in all that time, and all that arguing— from the dueling essays of Jefferson and Hamilton, to the confused politics of the Reform Party and Pat Buchanan—the American story has ultimately never strayed very far from the plotline that has energized it from the start. You may devote a lifetime to peeling back the onion skins of the American Experience, as so many scholars have done, and no matter where you stop you will always encounter the same basic question that frames our history: In a democracy, what are the limits to legitimate power? At its core, that is the question that informs The Iron Triangle: Inside the Secret World of the Carlyle Group—-just as it eventually seems to inform our understanding of everything that ever happens in American public life, from the XYZ Affair to the Pentagon Papers.
    [Show full text]
  • 2013, June 13 THURSDAY NIGHT CALL Phone Numbers
    2013, June 13 THURSDAY NIGHT CALL TO LISTEN TO THIS CALL: ● GO TO BBS RADIO 2 & SCROLL DOWN THE SCHEDULE UNTIL YOU REACH THURSDAY NIGHT. ● CLICK ON “STARGATE ROUND TABLE” & THE INFORMATION PAGE WILL COME UP. ● UNDERNEATH THE PICTURE OF THE GALAXY AND THE LOTUS, YOU WILL SEE A BLUE BOX WITH THE WORDS PROGRAM ARCHIVES. ● CLICK ON THAT BOX TO GET TO THE LISTING OF PROGRAM ARCHIVES. ● YOU CAN DOWNLOAD THE PROGRAM TO YOUR OWN COMPUTER OR LISTEN DIRECTLY. Phone Numbers: 530 – 413 - 9537 530 - 763 – 1594 502 - 746 – 0341 BBS Toll Free 888-429-5471 [good for all of North America] Host: MariettaRobert Opening Meditation: AngelSu Mayan Calendar: Rainbird ● Tuesday we started the wave of Etznab – about being ourselves in the reflections, noticing what is real and what isn't, and discovering that in ourselves; good time to be kind to ourselves in this wave. 13th Thurs: 3 AHAU – activating our sense of Christ consciousness, striving towards wholeness, transmitting energy to others; gift of unconditional love 14th Fri: 4 IMIX – Friday begins the 7th unial – the 7th unial is in the middle of the core of the calendar ● We have 20 days of being in the NOW; basically, we are going up the spine of the middle of the grid – these are all powerful days. ● 4 = crystal clarity of form; the 4 sacred directions in existence; ● IMIX starting a new module – the dragon, mother, an artist quality; we can draw in the creative forces of the Universe; the clearer we are about what we are bringing into our lives, the better 15th Sat: 5 IK Ik is the wind; 5 = centred, spectral;
    [Show full text]
  • Martial Law, Inc
    Martial Law, Inc. KBR: A Halliburton Subsidiary By Andrew Gavin Marshall Theme: Police State & Civil Rights, US Global Research, March 05, 2008 NATO War Agenda 5 March 2008 KBR, or Kellogg Brown & Root, was a subsidiary of the Halliburton Corporation until 2007, when bad publicity and indictments against KBR forced Halliburton to sell its shares in KBR.1 KBR and Vietnam: KBR, having financed Lyndon Johnson from the 1940s and into the Vice Presidential position, was rewarded after Kennedy’s assassination with lucrative contracts in the escalated Vietnam War. “Johnson, who became president in 1963 after Kennedy’s assassination and who was elected with broad support in 1964, used the Gulf of Tonkin incident,” in order to “justify the sending of ground troops into Vietnam. The result of that move was the need for billions of dollars worth of bases, airstrips, ports, and bridges. Enter Brown & Root.”2 With that, “In 1965, a year after Johnson stepped up America’s participation in Vietnam, Brown & Root joined three other construction and project management behemoths, Raymond International, Morris-Knudsen, and J.A. Jones to form one of the largest civilian- based military construction conglomerates in history.” That team of corporations was known as RMK-BRJ, which, “literally changed the face of Vietnam, clearing out wide swaths of jungle for airplane landing strips, dredging channels for ships, and building American bases from Da Nang to Saigon.”3 KBR, as a member of this joint conglomerate, was also contracted to build new prison cells in Vietnam, replacing the “horribly inhumane prison cells built by the French government 75 years earlier to hold prisoners.”4 KBR and the Rwandan Genocide: In 1990, the first invasion of Rwanda took place by the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF), a militant organization from Uganda, overseen by a man by the name of Paul Kagame.
    [Show full text]
  • The Iraq Debacle: the Rise and Fall of Procurement-Aided Unilateralism As a Paradigm of Foreign War
    THE IRAQ DEBACLE: THE RISE AND FALL OF PROCUREMENT-AIDED UNILATERALISM AS A PARADIGM OF FOREIGN WAR BY CHARLES TIEFER* 1. INTRODUCTION What underlies the debacle of the American mishandling in 2003-2007 of the Iraq insurgency, as that grew and spawned civil strife?' Adequate discussion has already gone to the administration's failed political paradigm initially going into Iraq: the neoconservative unilateralism, along with a bungled military approach to early occupation, that proceeded without United Nations support; this elicited shunning internationally and particularly from neighboring countries, and exacerbated antagonism within Iraq.2 What deserves deeper analysis is the administration's supporting or "how-to" paradigm as the effort continued: the rise and fall of its paradigm as to the policy and law . Professor, University of Baltimore Law School; B.A., summa cum laude, Columbia College 1974; J.D., magna cum laude, Harvard Law School 1977. 1 See, e.g., DINA RASOR & ROBERT BAUMAN, BETRAYING OUR TROOPS: THE DESTRUCTIVE RESULTS OF PRIVATIZING WAR (2007) (describing how the use of private contractors in the Iraq War had destructive results on American troops, strategic interests, and image abroad); THOMAS E. RICKS, FIASCO: THE AMERICAN MILITARY ADVENTURE IN IRAQ (2006) (critiquing American failure to anticipate, recognize, and effectively address the local insurgency in Iraq); MICHAEL R. GORDON & BERNARD E. TRAINOR, COBRA II: THE INSIDE STORY OF THE INVASION AND OCCUPATION OF IRAQ (2006) (maintaining that false assumptions, faulty intelligence, willful ignorance, personal politics, and a lack of foresight led to a disastrous outcome in Iraq); LARRY DIAMOND, SQUANDERED VICTORY: THE AMERICAN OCCUPATION AND THE BUNGLED EFFORT TO BRING DEMOCRACY TO IRAQ (2006) (providing an insider's examination of what went wrong with Iraq after the initial invasion); GEORGE PACKER, THE ASSASSINS' GATE: AMERICA IN IRAQ (2005) (illustrating the bureaucratic warfare within the Bush administration that led to chaos in Iraq).
    [Show full text]