VOL. IV, No. 18 Serving the Notre Dame and Saint Mary's College Community THURSDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1969 Vance Hartke attacks news media

by Mark Nelson In a news conference held traffic controllers are working before the speech, Hartke said under too much stress and Vance Hartke, Democratic he would vote against strain. U.S. Senator from , confirmation of Judge Clement The largest increase in spoke yesterday in the Memorial Haynsworth to the U.S. unemployment for one month Library Auditorium on the Supreme Court, joining Indiana's since 1961 "is the bitter fruit of inadequacies of the news media. other Senator, , who the Nixon Administration's Senator Hartke, sponsored by has been leading the opposition misguided economic policies." the Student Union Academic to the nomination. The Student Union Academic Commission, attacked the news Hartke told the news Commission has also scheduled media for its shallow coverage in conference that the nomination talks by Edward Teller and New reporting local and national is in serious danger and that he York Senator Charles Goodell in events. sees the controversy as a the near future. Hartke said, "Radio, non-partisan issue. Goodell will speak Friday at television, and newspaper The Indiana senator also said: 3:00 in the Stepan , and coverage treat breaking news There will be more in-flight Teller, developer of the events as one WOl!ld view an air collisions such as the Sept. 9 hydrogen bomb, will speak iceberg: the underlying part of crash near Indianapolis which October 16 at 8:00 in the library the story, which is the most killed 83 persons. He said air auditorium. important part, is left unnoticed. The media reports only the obvious details of the story, without giving any reasons or Classes scheduled background." Hartke also challenged the type of news stories that are at Saint Mary's "brought into our homes daily." He said that due to the media, "we are forced to see things that Msgr. John J. McGrath, presi­ ! we do not wish to see. News dent of Saint Mary's College, i media output is like being issued a statement yesterday ~ trapped in a hearse three times a concerning St. Mary's policy on ~ day." the moratorium The Senator criticized local October 15th. Indiana Senator Vance Hartke media for "hiding under the "On October 7, 1969, the umbrella," and said it should Academic Affairs Council of produce more in the area of Saint Mary's College, Notre local events. Dame, Indiana, received two stu­ U.S:Russla closing gap Hartke, an advocate of peace dent petitions. Two hundred by Tim Westman in Viet Nam since 1965, fifty··three students commit tions can and are evolving from commented on the upcoming themselves to all that the Na­ the cold war to coexistence, and Viet Nam Moratorium. Hartke tional Moratorium entails. They Will the two world giants -· from coexistence to detente. said, "I think the Moratorium is stand in opposition to the war, the United States and the Soviet "Each side feels the need to just another part of the total individually and as a Christian Fr. McGrath Union - eventually come toget­ go beyond coexistence, because opposition against the war." community, and request that the nature of a college to be the her? Is there any real hope for we still live in suspicion; our re­ "However, in a war which the classes be cancelled on October locus of controversy and debate; global peace? If so, what kind? lations rest on mutual deterrents President said cannot gain 15. Two hundred thirty-three it should not engage in tactics These were some of the ques­ of untried nuclear weapons," military victory, I believe the students request that classes be designed to further either side of tions posed and answered last Mosely said. Moratorium is a good way to cancelled on that day for educa­ a political dispute." night by Dr. Philip E. Mosely of Mosely cited reasons for the show our dissatisfaction, and tion and increasing awareness on Columbia University in a discus­ current "thaw" in the air as therefore, as long as it remains the issues of the Vietnam War. "In view of the above con­ sion entitled, "U.S. - Soviet combat fatigue from the tension, non-violent, has a very Approximately a thousand stu­ sideration and after consultation Detente: Is it Inevitable?" cost, and risk of continual ar­ worthwhile purpose." dents did not sign either peti­ with the Student Affairs Coun­ The lecture, sponsored by the ming; hope for a , overall Hartke went on to say that "it tion." cil, the Academic Affairs Coun­ Student Union Academic Com­ solution to global strife; fear of is impossible to see victory of "Numbers alone do not deter­ cil has adopted the following mission and the East European nuclear catastrophe; and concern any kind in Viet Nam while we mine the rightness nor wrong­ policy in regard to the Vietnam Studies Department, began at over alliances that no longer pro­ still support dishonorable ness of a moral position. No Moratorium: 8:00 p.m. in the Library Audi­ vide protection. dictators in Saigon." judgment, therefore, is passed on 1. On the I Sth of October, torium and covered the spec­ In Mosely's opinion, more Senator Hartke, who saw the the position of those who the meeting facilities of Saint trum of American - Russian rela­ things could be done to further withdrawal of Lyndon Johnson oppose American involvement in Mary's College will be made tions from the end of World War the slowly developing friendship the Vietnam war. Neither can available (subject to the usual ll to the present time. from the 1968 election long which is now unsteady. Fore­ before it was announced, the sincerity or the Christianity conditions of order) for the use Dr. Mosely, an experienced most among them would be of those who do not find the of faculty, students, and their political scientist and diplomat, predicted that "the Republicans actual trade between the two will not re-elect a President," issue quite so clear be called into guests for such discussions as open by stating his belief that a countries and an exchange pro­ and said the probable prime question. Honest differences they desire. closer relationship between the gram involving Russian and Democratic candidates would be about this matter are widespread 2. Classes at Saint Mary's U.S. and Russia is inevitable. He American citizens. in our academic community." College will meet as scheduled. then proceeded to describe how Senators Muskie and McCarthy, (continued on page 2} and . "Institutions of higher educa­ As stated in the college bulletin, relations between the two na- tion must afford their academic responsibility for attendance communities the opportunity to rests with the student and ab­ engage in dialogue on the vital sences on October 15 will be Windows smashed by explosives issues of the modern world. It is treated in a normal manner." by Tom Bornholdt by any of these explosions, thing could blow off someone's SLC meets today Several campus windows were Director Pears warned that leg." smashed by explosives over the The Student Life Council has the meeting in order to insure anyone in the room during such weekend; it was revealed Director Pears admitted that a meeting scheduled for 4: 15 that the bill could be discussed. a detonation could be badly yesterday afternoon by Director he had no leads on the culprit as this afternoon to discuss a pro­ Prof. Massey issued a new mangled by the razor sharp of Security, Arthur Pears. yet. posal concerning the Vietnam statement yesterday in light of Father Walsh's statement about Four windows in Badin and fragments. The M80 blew a Anyone having information Moratorium. nine in the laundry were sized hole in the concerning these bombings is The fear that the Council the University's attitude on the destroyed by a powerful windows, twisted and tore the asked to contact the campus would not have a quorum to dis­ Moratorium. pocket-sized explosive known as venetian blinds, and showered security force. cuss the bill was dispelled Tues­ In it Massey said that there an M80. The M80 had a lengthy the room with glass splinters. day when SLC Chairman Prof. was a distinct possibility of a fuse and was taped to the However, there were fewer James Massey stated that mem­ lack of a quorum today since windows before lit. "The guy who did it would incidents of vandalism to bers of all three of the groups on some members of the Council automobiles this weekend, Another was taped to the have to be of his damn fool the council had promised to had informed him that they felt according to Pears. Destruction window of a maid's car. The mind," said Pears concerning the make extreme efforts to attend that Father Walsh's statement M80 exploded just as the maid bomber. Asked of the possibility to school property was also the session. Some of the faculty eliminated the necessity for SLC' was approaching the car to get of a M80 detonating in the midst considerably less except for the and administrative representa­ action on Roickle's bill. They in. of a crowd or thrown at a window smashings. No reason tives had promised to forgo felt that they would then fulfill Though no one has been hurt student, Pears answered, "That was offered for the decrease. other commitments to attend their earlier commitments.

------~ PAGE 2 THE OBSERfJER. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 9,1969 E;x~~~i~ii~ GO program is beginning second phase will care for your children by Janet Reimer daytime care The Group Orientation (GO) time for a field day. Most groups tion of the manual, and gave up advisors and group leaders often PREFER 2!-i-5 yrs. Program inaugurated this year met for other social activities on groups then. Several have overlap, these will have to be Close to Notre Dame, for Saint Mary's College fresh- -·such as painting posters with stated, however, that Pam Car­ redefined and coordinated. / 272-450'!__ __., men is entering its second phase. Dillon Hall for the Northwestern ey's meeting was more open to Bridge Club Junior Lonnie Donahue, pep rally, or playing touch foot­ questions and did give relevant Last weekend Miss Donahue chairman of the GO Program, ball with Cavanaugh. facts. Lonnie Donahue pointed and sophomore Anne Schleider, out that while groups had been next year's group chairman, at­ states that its first purpose was Also arranged were meetings Meeting to provide content and new con- proposed to avoid entire class tended "New Approaches in on academic information. Sister convocations, actually only Orientation-Develop men tal tacts for freshmen-literally tell­ Jeanne Finske-Acadernic Dean, ing where the library was. Now many mini-convo's resulted. Theory." This group dynamics Sister Immaculata-Dean of Stu­ The exact status of many conference at Michigan State SUN OCT. 12 2:30PM she would like to see groups get­ dents, and Mrs. Mary Martucci­ ting to know each other better groups now is nil. At a feedback University underscored what GO Director of Counseling, held session, enthusiastic group lead­ had intended to present. Lonnie Basement of Farley and dealing with any and all as­ conferences with students. They pects of college life. ers bemoaned the fact that few notes simply, "There is more to presented the required courses frosh carne to the called meet­ orientation than where the NO and St. Mary's Welcome On Sunday, September 14, for a degree and information on Rubber and Duplicate group members got together for ings-either from lack of time or buildings are." the grade average needed to interest. the first, and in a few cases final, make the dean's list, pass or fail. Miss Donahue states that each She still feels that there is a Pam Carey, Academic Affairs group will have to choose its definite purpose and potential OFF CAMPUS STUDENTS Commissioner, included infor­ own course. She adds: "This for experiences in the GO Pro­ mation on pass/fail courses and year is experimental, and we're gram. For a group to draw close Voting for Off Campus the Scholastic Course Evaluation learning from our mistakes for together is the ideal. Each wi!l Senators Weds. and Thurs. Booklet. Many students con­ next year." As an example, since have to decide soon whether to sidered these a wasteful repeti- Off Campus Office the functions of senior student remain together at all. 10 Al\1-7 PM Dr. Mosely cite~ AB~ argument Grace Hall Balloting · . ful progress m these areas. powers . . (contmued from page~) ". . The Columbia political "If we could get effective

• Thurs. 10 AM -7 PM 1 "In general," ~e said? l,Im~ta- ~cientist also offered a ~ovel ~d~a ABM's on both sides, we could Off Camous Office tlons on the So~et_ ~mons ~Ide m support of an Anti-Ballistic start concentrating on scaling rather than ours mhibit rneanmg- Missile system for both world down offensive weaponry," he commented. In concluding, Mosely warned that peace in terms of "no con­ flict whatsoever" is unlikely. "Conflicts, however, are likely," he said, "but we must try to limit and contain them. Show biz? Ad biz? Detente is the best thing we have, so we must cherish it and try to make it meaningful and Aerospace? permanent." Ed it or to speak John Seigenthaler, editor of the Nashville Tennesean, will speak at 8 p.m. Thursday (Octo­ ber 9) in the University of Notre ACPAcanbe Dame Memorial Library Audi­ torium. HUNGRY? in all of them. FORA JUICY STEAK? You don't have to play Hamlet to be in show business. Or write hot copy to be in the ad business. Or design moon Half-price Offer rockets to be in aerospace. Now, through Oct. 14, The CPA has become a key man this coupon lets you pay in virtually every type of enterprise. for a steak dinner at half-price when you have Why? Because financial and busi­ the first one at the ness affairs require keen minds to regular low prices from$ come up with new concepts in fact­ .99-to $1.89. What a gathering, problem-solving and. com­ deal! Broiled to order, municating economic information. delicious. So if problems intrigue you, and ~····························· if you have an aptitude for imagina­ .• tive, concentrated thinking, you might - make a good CPA. - You might work in a public ac­ - counting firm, in industry, education - or government. Or you may even de­ .- cide to open a firm of your own. -. What other profession offers so .- - STEAK HOUSE many diverse opportunities? -. Talk with your faculty adviser. He - can tell you about the courses you - 1516 N. Ironwood Dr. can take to earn your CPA certificate -• South of Campus between .• South Bend Ave. & Edison R soon after graduation. Or you might • want to do graduate work. : Coupon for Second Dinner of • Same value at Half·Price We've prepared a special booklet Good only thru Oct. 14, 1969 that tells the whole CPA story. We'll be glad to send it to you. Drop a card The Observer is published daily or note (mentioning the name of your during the college semester except vacations by the students of the college) to: Dept. 15, AICPA, 666 Fifth University of Notre Dame and St. Mary's College. Subscriptions may Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10019. be purchased for $ 8 from The Observer, Box 11, 1-.Jotre Dame, Ind., 46556. Second class postage American Institute of Certified Public Accountants paid, Notre Dame, Ind., 46556. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1969 ZNEO~ERu.ER ------~------PA_GE~3 REDISCOVER Gandhi's comrade relates experiences TAP£ by Jim Graif Dr. Amiya Charkravarty, a me !hods ex tensivcly in the take effed in free societies such relevance by its effectiveness RECORDING former assod:1tc of Mahatma battle for black civil rights. as the United States and the whereas he understood it to Gandhi spoke on his experiences Another panel member, Notre British Commonwealth nations. m e a n i n t e grit y and with c;andhi a11d the non-violent Dame student Tim MacCarry, In a totalitarian n<~tion the responsibility. approach Oct. 2nd in the library felt that (;<~ndhi did things movement would he quickly The lecture and discussion auditorium. which seemed absurd in order to snuffed out. Christianity would were part of the India Week II!~ lopi~ "''~S "The ~elcvance nwke people take a good look <~I not have survived if it had Progr~m~ sponsored by the lodia of (,<~nrllu 111 he Moder~ Age-A themselves. pmdiced non-violence, he said, AssociatiOn of Notre Dame. The Study in Non-violent Dr. Bernard Norling, "it remained in existence only coordinators of the event were Techniques." Associate Professor of History, because it was able to win wa~s Rev. Daniel O'Neil C.S.C., lie began by explaining that who said that he is often called against forces which tried to Director of the Office of (;andhi's genius consisted in the the devil's advocate, reminded destroy it." International Student Services, fact that he presented an the audience that force shapes Dr. John Yoder of the and by Dr. Charles McCarthy, approach to problems rather foreign policy. He maintained Department of Theology felt Chairman of the Notre Dame than answns to them. He that non-violence could only that everyone was measuring Program in Non-Violence. hdicvcd thai (;ardhi didn't try

to be a for:;cful dictator but 1 instead tried to lt~ad from Student 1·deas sought •or1 cafeteria "within.' Gandhi ::dmitted his by Dave Fromm and understanding. His office is Price is hoping for renovation 1 Jistakes fl~Causc his primary in the South Dining Hall but he and improvement in the physical ,.LJ JCO® Edmund Price, Director of 1/o ycal was always to seek the often stops at the north branch facilities of the dining halls. ~ /( truth. Food Services at Notre Dame, for breakfast on his way to For a capital investment of 1 Dr. Chakravarty said th:;t outlined yesterday some of the work, and for dinner on his way about $14,000, a conveyor belt 150 Canr':.i ~ell that one must cbanaea he would like to IJCC in home. During these visits he ob- apparatus can be obtained to in- REGULAR $64.50 beconll' involved in lift• and in its serves students and procedures, crease donut production and to problt•ms. Hr. pointed out that speaks with students, and tries cut down labor costs. Now $5997 (;and hi o fl e r, '' sk e d the to be helpful. Price also wants to improve at questiuns: "W:tat

Father Harvey is Craftsmen in Ortin named to FOR THE FINEST EYEGLASSES AND CONT4CT LENSES ... by _b!~Ar Vice President THE SHE R LAND BLDG .··132 S. MICHIGAN ST ... 1\..l::ntral ~-14(1811 p.J~QST STYLES The Rev. Arthur S. Harvey, $9.99-$17.99 C'.S.C., former joint head of the

Notre Dame-Saint Mary's Main Office: 13!> N. Wabash Ave.··Chicaqo Theater, has been named an administrative assistant to the Rev. Edmund P. Joyce, C.S.C., executive vice president of Notre Dame. Father Harvey continues on I cave of absence from his academiL: duties. lie recently concluded a sabbatical leave during which he visited a number of drama departments and repertory companies in the SIZES United States and England. A veteran of 40 years in theater 6%-14 work both as a layman and a priest, he produced nearly SO NOTRE DAME campus plays and musicals since ITS PEOPLE AND he became director of Notre ITS LEGENDS British Tan ... Dame's University Theater in by FRANCIS WALLACE the softly flecked 1954 and joint head of the This is the story of the fashion leather that complements University of Notre Dame Notre Dame Saint Mary's the lighter tans and olives of today's colorful styles. Theater I 2 years later. from its founding to the present-the story of its Distinctive. Contemporary. A MUST for the coordi· A 194 7 graduate of Notre people, its traditions, its sports, its great events nated wardrobe. British Tan ... by Douglas. Dame, Father Harvey was and achievements. and ordained" in 195 I and received its new expectations. his M.A. in theater from 1067 ...... $6.95 Catholic University of America CHECKS WELCm.1E WITH I.D. two years later.

'67 Fiat convertible BECKER'S MEN'S SHOES Excel/en t condition must sell· $/395 or hest offer. NOTRE DAME BOOKSTORE 208 S. Michigan St. Phone ~34-6639. PAGE 4 THE OBSERrJER. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1969 THE OBSERVER An Independent Student Newspaper

GAETANO DE SAPIO, Editur DONALD r HOLLIDAY, Publisher

FOUNDED NOVEMBER 3, 1966 NOTRE DAME, INDIANA

Dis arm a·m ent The pre-amble to the Soviet-American draft on an agreement to limit the spread of nuclear arms on the seabed states the hope that the agreement will be a first step toward general and complete disarmament. We hope those words are not shallow. If one is to be totally realistic about the situation however, the chances for such an agreement are probably very slight since nations are usually reluctant to take a major step which involves such risks. Men have always been willing to take risks. Columbus's voyage was a gigantic risk, as was the walk on the moon. Almost every business venture is a risk of similar proportions for that one man's future. Most sporting activities find their excitement in the degree of risk involved. Mankind as a whole though has moved very cautiously when it comes to matters of war and peace. History has shown that men are more likely to step up military operations than risk a "peace offensive." Trust, and the risk involved in it, are ideas out of the question. We feel that the risk of nuclear oblivion for the human race outweighs any risk of establishing workable agreements with the Soviets in the field of arms limitations. There are means of providing adequate safeguards for national If we could only get the rest of the admini­ defense without perpetuating the senseless and expensive growth of military stration and faculty to follow Hesburgh's example arsenals. we could have a moratorium for the rest of the year. We support closer co-operation with both the Soviet Union and China in all fields of endeavor. We hope that the three super powers can begin to work together to avoid the insanity of war and national rivalry. We hope that immediate efforts are made by the United States and the Soviet Union to reach an agreement on general disarmament. Tim O'Meilia 'Operation Intercept'

"Operation Intercept" the U.S. government's search and seizure operation Garbage along the Mexican American border to cut off the flow of narcotics into the United States may prove to have detrimental effects which more than outweigh the benefits of cutting down the narcotics flow. Despite Vice President for Student Affairs Father McCarragher's Mexicans who cross the border each day to work in American cities such as ;:>rotestations that The Juggler was only "temporarily suspended," El Paso are beginning to express their dissatisfaction with the checking even the poor, misguided editors and writers of Alumnus magazine believed the contrary. procedures. Crossing the Mexican-American border, normally a quick and Alumnus, published almost monthly during the school year by the routine matter, has now been turned into an elaborate process with long lines University for the alumni, carried a story on page eight of the of visitors on both sides of the border. Mexicans are trying to devise ways of September issue under the headline "Juggler shut down." The article protesting the checking procedures and relations between the two countries began: "The Juggler, a magazine of the arts founded at N D in I 94 7, normally on an amiable basis, are beginning to deteriorate. ' was closed during the summer by the Vice Presidents' Council." The story went on to quote extensively from Father Hesburgh's letter to Mexicans who spend hundreds of thousands of dollars daily in American Rich Moran, Bill Mitchell, and Michael Patrick O'Connor. cities are planning a boycott of American shops. A movement to boycott the My, there were a lot of people laboring under the wrong impression stores of El Paso is already underway. Mexican workers are thinking about early in September. It's good to know that Father Mac, with a little organizing mass sick days in which they will refuse to cross the border to go to encouragement from the SLC, was able to clear up the situation. work. Little Known Facts Of Little Use: Situations on this side of the border are not any better. The cut back in Michael Patrick O'Connor, editor of the University's cheshire cat marijuana hasn't really hurt the pushers who the government is after. In fact publication, The Juggler, was actually once a biology major until he the scarcity created has increased pusher's profits by driving the price of found out that writing poetry was just as incomprehensible as writing marijuana sky high. Government spokesmen out that the price has nearly out the scientific names for RNA or DNA. While a freshman arts and letters jock, Scholastic Editor Richard doubled in coastal areas. Moran actually took a science course-required, of course­ The lack of marijuana has made it easier for pushers to sell people on "hard" "One-Third" Danehys Chemistry Course For Arts And Letters Jocks. drugs, or chemicals, which can be very dangerous to a young or inexperienced It was widely believed that Danehy hated arts and letters jocks and so user. enjoyed flunking one-third of the class each semester. It is shocking We feel the government should examine all of its policy on drugs, especially that I think Moran got an A at least one of the semesters. But, we're happy Rich has finally seen the light, aren't we? "operation intercept." We feel that control of the dmg flow is not worth Phil McKenna, of the simon-pure heart, once committed a sin. Two straining relations between the United States and Mexico. We feel that a years ago, during a Spanish final when it became clear that the language thorough investigation should be made of the actual effects of marijuana and we _had studied and the language on the exam were not the same the the penalties against users. Many have claimed that the drug presents less a entire ~lass decided to invite the Prof out for a night on the town.'The danger to an individual than alcohol or smoking cigarettes. very mght, most of the class took a lonely, foreign-born Spanish The government also needs to focus its attentions on providing help for drug instructor out and got him sloshed. Checking around later, we could not discover anyone who had participated in the little foray with a addicts. Educational and counseling centers should be established nationwide grade less than B. to disseminate information about different types of narcotics, their relative Tom Ehrbar once wrote a news story. dangers and their proper uses. Rick Libowitz was once a freshman and was not born with a Special attention should be given to individuals who feel that they want to mustache. stop using drugs but are forced to continue for psychological or physical John McKay, , Bob Chandler and Clarence Davis will once again show Notre Dame the quicker the better. reasons. Texas is better than Ohll> State. * * * * * David Breen, Business Photo Editor: Phil Bosco The opmtons in the editorials, Among the activities scheduled for October l 5 are a rally, a Timothy J. Dineen, Ad. Mgr. Features·'.Editor: Tom Ehrbar news analyses, and columns of The con-celebrated Mass, a teach-in by the theology undergraduates and a News Editor: Glenn Corso SportS Editor: Mike Pavlin Observer are solely those of the continuous free showing of an anti-war film made in the 1830's. All Copy Editor: David Stauffer Night Editor; David Stauffer authors and editors of The Observer acitivities will take place during the day. Associate Editors: Cliff Wintrode, Layout Design: Phil Barth and do not necessarily reflect the After checking with those who should know, we have discovered Ann Conway, Laura Haferd, Jeanne Headlines: Randy Young Bro. Patrick views of St. Mary's College, the that the day's closing event will absolutely not be a weiner and University of Notre Dame, their Sweeney, Prudence Wear Carney Dan Shaw Tom Gustafson, Jr. marshmallow roast held by the light of the ROTC building. Uyout: Patty Lipscomb administrations, faculty or student L.evout Editor: Mary Beth Crimmms hodii!S. And hello, Don Hynes, wherever you are. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1969 THE OBSERVER PAGE 5 ~--- -~------~~~ The saga of rock 'n' roll by Mike Kendall starting an assault on rock 'n' roll from power behind the post-1960 folk and rock college level. They formed a kind ot Many critics of the early Beatles another direction. scene is Bob Dylan. subculture with such heroes of the under­ dismissed their music as a throwback to The culmination of this soul growth was Hailed by most critics and folk musi­ ground as The Grateful Dead and The 1956 rock. Others simply called them a the formation of Mo-Town records. The cians as a musical genius, Dylan became the Mothers of Invention. passing fad. The reaction at first was star of the show was Diana Ross and the vehicle of statement and experimentation All the forces for change within rock similar to the reaction to Presley in earlier Supremes (now part owners of Mo-Town within the folk field. At best, PP&M have came to the popular fore in 1967. The years. records). They became one of the groups been imitators of a good thing when warning shot was fired by the Beatie's But there was something different about i release of "Eleanor Rigby." The song was the Beatles. Although their music was very unlike any other chart that had ever made Negro in style, there was something essen­ it on the popular scene. tially different, even in the early recor­ The concern was no longer with wanting ding.~. to hold someone's hand. The bag now was As Beatie John Lennon put it, "It isn't the deprivation they saw in the broken life rhythm and blues and it's not exactly rock of Eleanor Rigby. and roll. Our music is just - well, our Our four Children of Innocence had music." come of age. The teens of the nation took Lennon at The release of the album "Revolver," face value and made it their music too. aroused the widespread interest of the A million record sales is considered music critics. Some were upset about the reason for parties ad infinitum in the music cover (which contained such things as a business. But early Beatie recordings were bleeding doll). But many other were very guaranteed one to two million in sales even excited about the kind of music being before release. played and the quality of that music. Like a shot in the arm to a sagging rock FALL, 1967 industry, the music from England brought This was the date the Beatles released new life to rock 'n' roll. (With the "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" exception of the Beach Boys, the Ameri­ album. From the front page of Time to the can rock scene on a popular level was inside of Downbeat magazine, from devoid of anything new.) Leonard Bernstein to Leonard Feather, the The Rolling Stones, the Dave Clark Five, album received praise from all musical Petula Clark - the American scene was directions. flooded with British groups. In fact, during Since the release of "Sgt. Pepper's" the one six-month period from 1964 to 1965, pop field has been the scene of a radical some 80 per cent of the tunes in the top shift in the tastes of the listening audience. twenty in this country were written or Obvious jazz musicians like Hugh Mas­ performed by British groups. kela and Nancy Wilson dot the charts. Wes The Beatles were filling the void left by Montgomery's Album "California an older Presley. Teens across the country Dreamin," was the number one selling had a new idol to turn to- the Beatles. album for several months. Wes held the THE OTHER SIDE Downbeat jazz poll title as the best While the Beatles were storming the guitarist for several years until his death country, from another direction, two recently. other dominant musical forces were begin­ who were to popularize soul among the compared to Dylan. "Classical Gas", "MacArthur Park" and ning to shape American popular music. white community. Dylan's contribution to rock was a "The Look of Love" feature interesting One of these has come to be called "soul A second major effect on the rock scene concern with the importance of statement vocal and arranging combinations. In fact, music" or simply "soul." People like Ray came from folk music. On a popular level, and meaning in the lyrics. John Lennon in the opinion of stage band director of Charles were the force behind this music. Peter, Paul and Mary are the heroes of the and the Beatles proved themselves and Indiana State University Glen Daum, the He and showmen like James Brown were middle class folk followers. But the real much of rock music able to move in that rhythm section of Brazil '66 is the best one going in music today. Femme Fatale good party), that we returned to our room to find a roommate, four guests, and by Marilyn Becker ourself, all eyeing the beds(ofwhich there !laving long tried to stifle the were two) with a mixture of blood-thirsty treacherous tendency to think ahead, it determination and desperate hope. There was not until late Friday afternoon that we was a short lull before the storm--we remembered the eventual arrival of our checked the third-floor lounge in the hope four weekend guests. Being in general a of bedding a few visitors on the carpet rather conscientious(?) sort, we decided to there. Alas, the idea died a quick death as attempt to sign them into the dorm, lest we entered the lounge and stumbled over they be forced to mug the security guard twelve sleeping bodies and an errant chair. and/or scale the walls. With fire in our eye, we went back to the llaving some time before our two room, made a dive for the bed, and joined o'clock class, we descended the stairs to the fray. When the dust settled, two guests the McCandless Hall desk to try to had managed to grab the beds, and our preregister our guests, only to be engulfed roommate and ourself had claimed there by a cloud of panic, hysteria, chaos, mattresses on the floor. We all settled and other manifestations of apprehension down for a peaceful, if somewhat crowded, and nervousness. night, complete even, by some miracle, It seemed that 1700 (did you notice the with sheets, blankets, and/or spreads. exaggeration, purely for effect?) visiting Unfortunately, we're sure it could not girls (variously designated as Barat have been later than four or five a.m. when bombers, MSU coeds, hometown honeies, a straying guest returned stealthily to our high school friends, visiting little sisters, room. We heard the door open as it banged and strange strangers who happened to gently against our head, where we lay arrive with any of the above) were about to crunched on our mattress on the floor. descend on the hallowed halls of our (Did we mention how easy it is not to fit erstwhile serene dorm. (If you managed to six sleeping bodies into a room five feet x read that last sentence in one breath, you five feet?) Tenderly, we suggested that she may now pause here 'til the count of five, might like to freeze in her tracks 'til the panting profusely.) light carne on, as we didn't want to be We felt that we should have expected kicked, squashed, or mauled in our bed. this vast influx of The Friends of SMC as Well, the light came on, somehow soon as we saw the large orange and blue causing our stray guest to lose her balance. neon sign, which read "McCandless Motor With due grace, she stepped into one Lodge," going up over the front door. sleeping guest (who woke rather Murmuring a few words of comfort to suddenly). feel across her bed into a chair, direction. What should be noticed is that none of the harried house mother, we departed to and knocked the chair cpeening across the Although some of the music from 1963 these are rock 'n' roll of any previous collect sheets for our guests, catch a few room, where it the innocent pole lamp, until 1967 was an improvement on pre­ vintage. Although the kids don't realize it minutes of class, wash our hair, and, in which promptly fell to the floor, hitting vious Top Ten tunes, the majority of the and the adults won't admit it, jazz has general, prepare for the mad social whirl of our roommate on its way to the ground. other charts remained the same. Many of launched a sizeable conquest of rock in the another Friday night at Notre Dame. It was Can we find words to tell you how the groups were more a product of last two years. somewhere between putting on eyeliner pleased we were? Probably, but the electronic gadgetry than their own ability. There has been such change and progress and brushing our hair that we heard the Obserl'er wouldn't print them! From the Kinks to the Kingsmen, the in rock that the only definite way to treat ominous rumble of approaching suitcases, We have but one thing more to say: if 14-5-repetitious nonsense threatened the it is to deal with the music of two groups. It but as we were safe within our own room, we, at any time, promised to keep your stagnation of rock 'n' roll. But change was would seem that the Beatles and the Jimi we formed no very clear impression of the HTII, sister, mother, or cousin in our room on the way. Hendrix Experience are the two finest magnitude of the invasion. this year, FORGET IT, Charley! Howard All the progressive forces of change in examples of what's happening in rock It was only later, at 3:30a.m. (it was a Johnson's is right up the road ... the music were active, especially on the today. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1969 PAGE 6 THE O&rERVER Letters to the editor group of companies for punitive companies in this country which tries depend on the government cy in Viet Nam. It follows that all Serving a function treatment of the kind that Mr. serve the function of prosecuting for survival. The U.S. government of our limited energies and McKenna is suggesting not only is is the biggest buyer in the world, limited moral strength should be Editor: the war to a far greater extent discriminatory but also misses the buying up to 70% of the products directed toward the presidency. I have just read the account of than Dow. That is why I have real target. If I understand him of some corporations. As might Every legitimate method of pro­ Father Hesburgh's meeting with regarded the isolation of Dow for correctly he would have the be expected, the leverage of the test should be used and every student leaders and would like to special treatment by university University withdraw its students as unfair and discrimina­ federal government over these resource exploited to apprise the offer the following thoughts in investments from companies tory. Under Mr. McKenna's rea­ companies is enormous. We re­ President of the sense of the connec~ion with the student which "serve a function" of soning, certain producers of food member how Kennedy brought community on the issue of Viet demand to examine the exploiting colored people or of and clothing could be regarded as the steel industry to heel in 1962, Nam. The target is Washington, University portfolio. Let me furthering the Viet Nam war. But equally culpable for the con­ as we remember how Johnson not Youngstown, Springfield, make three general points. how does one measure the linkage tinued prosecution of the Viet bludgeoned - with some justifi­ Milwaukee, Seattle, or South First, as I have said in the past, of a company, such as Dow, to an Nam war. For that matter, why cation - the aluminum industry Bend. And the weapon should be the linkage of American industry issue such as Viet Nam? Here the not apply Mr. McKenna's theory into conformity with presidential a fire hose - not a sprinkler - to the VietNam war is so vast that link is somewhat visible because to companies which buy Dow's price guidelines some years later. aimed at Washington. the isolation of a single or select Dow manufactures napalm for products and therefore keep Dow One may legitimately wonder Very sincerely yours, bat tie field use, and napalm in business? Why shouldn't the how free some corporations real­ Donald P. Kommers POSITION OPEN conjures up terrible images in the University, under the same ly are in their activities on multi­ Associate Professor mind of man. ple negotiations with govern­ AT LEATHER L.T.D. theory, withdraw its investments For person interested in sales The visibility of a link from companies which invest in ment. In many cases, too, defense Special representation 118 S. Main ("serving a function") however Dow? Perhaps students should be (or war) contracts are the result South Bend is no measure of its 'magnitud~. asked to articulate a consistent of myriad community and politi- Editor, 234-0862 Actually, there are hundreds of philosophy of boycott before cal pressures. Even politicians SBP McKenna's proposals to they demand from the University opposed to the Viet Nam war Father Hesburgh are of great a philosophy of investment. For represent these pressures in Wash- interest. But I think he is overly my part, I would find either an ington. Consider Senator Vance modest when he confesses that he impossible exercise in moral cal­ Hartke of Indiana, an unmistakc- "is capable of representing culus. able dove where Viet Nam is everyone in the University except Second, students should re­ concerned. Yet last year, accord- the black students." It seems to member that the power, influ­ ing to Congressional Quarterly me he represents them ence, and maneuverability of Weekly Report (September 26, commendably and eloquently. If many companies with strong 196 9), he helped secure $S 00 there is logic in his suggestion that Tl links to the federal government million for Indiana in prime de- those he cannot well represent on are severely limited. Many indus- fense contracts. U.S. Steel, Good- the Board of Trustees should be year, Kaiser Jeep, International given a special representation Harvester, Avco, and Allison Divi- with full voting and speaking Natu al sion of General Motors were the privileges, it should he pointed recipients of these contracts. All out there is perhaps a much larger are linked, directly or indirectly, group that he does not well to Viet Nam. Should the Univer- represent-the ROTC students. sity withdraw investments in These perhaps too, in all justice nd r these companies too? Should stu- and logic, should have special ® dents now turn against Hartke? representation on the Board. All I am suggesting is that the Second, McKenna desires full decision-making situation here is disclosure of University I incredibly complex, and that endowment investments so that moral judgments about men and those investments in companies institutions which ignore these connected with the "war effort" complexities are premature. or "the exploitation of people of Collection' All of which brings me to my color" may be properly Why should a traditional final point. I think we waste identifiable. This income, of twill tie have the new effort and energy _ and risk course, used for basic University alienating too many people who operating costs. contributes full fashion shape are with us on the issue of Viet perhaps less than one-third of the Only the new more luxurious full Nam by training our guns on amount necessary to the If you collected one kiss for each shade of fashion shape (fuller under-the­ private corporations, or what University. The prime source of knot, wider throughout) is right with Natural Wonder ~Un-Lipstick' you wear ... !Oday's longer shirt collars, wider might be regarded as tertiary or at the University's income is the Jacket lapels. What's more, this new best secondary levels of power in tuition furnished by parents. This you could have yourself one S\\eet little full fashion shape is best calcu­ the United States. Whether we money, too, may be tainted; lated to show off the authentic col­ like it or not, whether the Univer- hence it seems only fair that the collection. Twenly-[our ~Un- Lipsticks'... orings, imported fabrics of Resilio's sity invests in Dow or not, napalm jobs and all of the investments of outstanding traditional twill. At bet­ the sheerest, clearest, shiningest lip colors ter stores everywhere or write: will continue to be produced for the fathers of those students who Resilio Traditional Neckwear, Em­ war purposes. It is &imply too desire such University disclosures ever. They're hare, hut the color is there. pire State Building, N.Y. 10001.. much to expect profit-making should also be made. And the institutions to question or oppose same demands and penalties Natural Wonder ~un-Lipsticks' by Rcvlon P.S. All Resilio ties have the new lull fashion shape. government policies which bring directed towards University them profits. If there is a villain in endowments should also be Available at: this case it is not the corporation, directed toward students. If the but rather the U.S. Government. fathers of these students have The real locus of power in this jobs or investments connected SAINT MARY'S COLLEGE BOOKSTORE Gilbert's Campus Shop country, where issues of war and with the "war effort" or the Notre Dame University peace are concerned, is the presi- exploitation of the colored races South Bend dency. Only the Nixon adminis- of Africa, such grievous facts Ilfll~lli~~~lli~IWWI;I~fll~~~~~~~~~~~~~~;~lliiJ.~ •••••••••••••• ~t~r_:a~ti~o~n~c~·a~n~c:·h~a~n~g=e~A~m~e~ri~c_:a~n~p~o~li~--. justiceshould appliedbe determined to all offenders. and equal Sincerely, IN CONCERT For Sale (Prof.) P. McLane, English 1962 Studebaker Lark Call Ma')l Beth 4166 ed note: tuition comes BRAND X somewhere around one-half of and the cost of" operating expenses. AMERICA'S STOP Student Union Social Commission preseots LITTLE THEATER, SMC Saturday, October 11, 1969 BLOOD, 8:00pm - !1:00pm SWEAT, Tickets: $1.50 per person Available in the SMC Dining Hall & T£ARS and at the door. Saturda1· Octoher 18 Atflletic and Convocation Center 8P.M. StJOnsored hr: rickets on sale at Gilbert's and Bookstore Student Serl'ice Organi:::atioll of St. Mar_\' 's College and in the Dining Halls tonight and tomorrow night ------,

PAGE 7 _____:T_:_:H_::U:_.:.:RS::::D:.:.:A:...:.Y~,O:::.:C::.:T....:::O_::B:..:E R:..:....::.:9,__:_1.:..:96=9 ______~--.:;_71._'E_ OBSE/WER._ -·------CHIMES Needs Staff Co-exchange students render opinion On.~ an izal io nat Meel ill!!

should be educated socially just that the different views of the schedules. Other suggestions by Don Ruane to habituate ourselves with the women and how the course is were to reduce the number of pre sen ted make the classes normal world." runs to two an hour and add Oct. 9, 6:30p.m. In a recent survey, approxi- worthwhile. Those disappointed another bus after four-thirty. If Opinions varied as to which b SMC Coffeehouse mately fifteen students involved institution has the better facul- point to oring material, poor the number of runs were re­ in the Notre Dame-St. Mary's professors, and the high ratio of ty. Professors were described as duced, the money saved could co-exchange program were asked men to women and vice versa in "really good" and in other cases f 1 be used to finance the shuttle to gt've their opinions on four t~ome o the c asses. The high as "boring". One student · after six-o'clock. Points. The students expressed rat1o may cause the smaller w·ng views on the pro- suggested that more classes be group to b e 1ess active· m· discus- the follo 1 held at Notre Dame "so we gram in general, their classes, sion according to one student. transportation and improve- could have the better professors s ma 11 er c 1asses an d b e tt cr pro f es- SMC NIGHT and the girls." Nick Peluse feels d d b ments they would like to see. sors were recomen e Y severa1 ··onsensus among the program is good because it persons t o Improve· the c1 asses. The general ~ offers the facilities of both at Alumni Club those interviewed was that the schools to the students. Every- All of the students inter- rogram is good because it pre- viewed felt that the shuttle bus p one felt the program should be DISCOUNTS FOR LADIES sents hoth male and female expanded. is providing adequate service but views on a variety of subjects. several improvements could be Larry Byrnes summarized the The students presented several made. Over-crowding was one of idea by saying " ... any kind of views on their classes. Several the major complaints. Sug­ LADIES FOR GENTLEMEN education that isn't based on co- feel the classes are challenging gestions offered ranged from education is a farce because we and stimulating while others are adding an extra bus to closer co- TONIGHT being educated in tcllec::.:·t~u.:::al~ly~,:,_-d_is_ap_p:_o_i_n_te_d_._T_h_o_s_e_p_le_a_s_ed__ sa_i_d __~o.:..:rd::.,:i.:.,:n~at~io~n:.:_o:::.f:...... _b:.:.us:..· ...:a:.:.n;.::d_c_la_s_s __.______--1 Take Susan

. <' ~ -··l•u:,~i- before she !!oes from PartY hoPPin!! to !!rocery shoPPin!!.

Just drop a ~ilm cMtridge into a Kodak Instamatic camera and save Susan before she starts saving trading stamps. In beautiful color snapshots or color slides. Indoors, pop on a flashcube. It's that easy.

Kodak lnstamatiC·color cameras. From less than sJo. THE OBSERVER THURSDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1969 P_;A_:.G=E~8~------_ ------Pacers host Pittsburgh 1n• exhibition at ACC

two players, and Miami and New Orleans, each for the dubwus honor of piaying championship team. On Tuesday night, October 14, , on the Eastern All­ feature tall back courts. Joining against Daniels. At forward, the A potentially valuable "swing­ the of the Ameri­ Star Team. Daniels was the only Lewis (formerly of the NBA Pipers are solid with former Duke man" is 6-2 George Thompson, a can Basketball Association will unanimous choice on the All-Pro Cincinnati Royals) could be All-American , 6-5, rookie from Marquette known play an exhibition game with the Team, and Netolicky made either 5-l I rookie Bill Keller and 6-7 Tom Washington. Both for his great leaping ability. (Purdue) or 6-4 rookie Dick Gru- are members of the 1967-68 ABA Pittsburgh Pipers in the Athletic honorable mention. ROOKIES and Convocation Center. General 6-9 center Daniels, the ABA 's bar(North Carolina). PACER VETERANS Dick Grubar 6-4 N. Carolina Admission tickets are $1.00 and Most Valuable Player, is flanked The Pittsburgh Pipers do have Bob Netolicky 6-9 Drake 6-6 Notre Dame can be purchased through the by 6-9 Netolicky and 6-5 Roger great strength at guard with Char- Mel Daniels 6-9 New Mexico Bill Keller 5-11 Purdue Indianapolis Club. Members will Brown, a second team All-Pro, at lie Williams and Chico Vaughn. Roger Brown 6-5 Dayton Gerald McKee 6-9 Ohio sell tickets in the individual halls the forward posts. Daniels was Chico had 145 3-point field goals Fred Lewis 6-0 Arizona St. Bill DeHeer 6-8 Indiana until Monday. From then on, last season and carried a 17.8 George Peeples 6-8 Iowa Rich Travis 6-1 Okla. City voted the MVP in three separate . John Fairchild 6-8 BYU Jerry Newsom tickets must be purchased at the polls: the Basketball Writers, 6-5 Indiana St. · sconng average. Ron Perry 6-3 Va. Tech Tony Masiello 6-4 Canisius ACC box office. Working Press, and by the op­ Opposing the tough Daniels at 6-5 Notre Dame Jim Stevenson 6-4 Maine The Pacers are the defending posing players in the League. center, however, will be one of • • champions in th~ ABA's Eastern The guard position could give three rookies. Lee Lafayette(6-8, In ng Division (they lost out to Oak­ the Pacers trouble. Although Michigan State), AI Dixon (6-9, Barz sco rl race land in the League champion­ starred at one spot Bowling Green), and Dan Obro­ ship). Last season, Indiana placed last year, he is only 6-0. Denver, vac (6-10, Dayton) are battling INDIANAPOLIS (UPI) Rusart had to settle for one There apparently will be no run­ touchdown in Valpo's win over away for the 1969 Indiana college St. Joseph's. football individual scoring title. Tied for fifth place, with 24 Phipps leads nation in total offense No less than four players were points each, were five others - tied for Jade Butcher of Indiana, Ted is predominant all over. Don top honors this week with NEW YORK (UPI)- The play Sports Service show Phipps lead­ 30 points apiece, including Valpa­ Williams of Anderson, Randy Nottingham of Kent State, the of Purdue's Mike Phipps is ing the nation in total offense raiso's Jim Rusart, who was un­ Belden of Butler, Jim Brumfield leading rusher in the nation, symbolic of the upward trend in with I ,046 yards -- an awesome disputed leader last week. of Indiana State, and Robin Gratz offense among this season's total. He already has accounted already has gained 644 yards in of Manchester. four games; Jerry Hendren of Joining Rusart at the head of football teams. for 12 of his team's touchdowns. the pack were Purdue's Stan Butcher sets a new IU record Phipps, a senior quarterback, Phipps is not the only player Idaho has caught 38 passes and every time he scores on a pass Jim Braxton of West Virginia has Brown, Bill Barz of Notre Dame, missed three games last season who is compiling staggering fig­ and Paul Gunn of Evansville. Barz play. and accounted for only three ures. Steve Olson of Idaho has scored 66 points. Rounding out the top I 0 was In other departments, Olson scored three times against Michi­ touchdowns himself as the Boiler­ accounted for 14 of his team's gan State to join the leaders. Wabash sophomore Don Van makers finished third in the Big touchdowns so far and is a close tops the passers with 80 com­ Deursen with 22 points. His total pletions; Ken Sanders of Tulane Brown and Gunn each scored Ten Conference. But in three second to Phipps in total offense twice in their last outings, while includes three touchdowns and games so far this season, the with I ,043 yards. Steve Ramsay leads the punters with an average four conversions. talented Phipps has gained more of North Texas State is another of 47.5 yards per kick; Billy Ill 111111111'11'1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 yardage running and passing than who is over the I ,000 yard figure Watson of the Citadel leads in any collegian ever. already with I ,002 yards in total punt returns with 12 for 216 The latest figures released offense. yards and Frank Slaton of San today by the National Collegiate The trend toward total offense Jose State is best in kickoff returns with 14 for 373 yards. Mets thrive on platooning sport~ parade By Milt Richman, UPI sports c~lumnist NEW YORK (UPI) - On over the New York Jets, list the The platooning has gotten paper, it looks so logical. Orioles an 8 - 5 favorite to win results and it has made players 11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 The didn't the series which starts Saturday like Ken Boswell, Wayne have a player who hit more than at Baltimore Memorial Stadium. Garrett, AI Weis, , . 26 homers this season and their But since the games aren't and Milt says Mets leading RBI producer had just played· on paper and everything valuable members of the team. NEW YORK (UPI)-Pretty soon now the are 76. is going for them on the field Only two of the , going to get a little surprise. The Baltimore Orioles had these days, the Mets - who will Agee and Jones, and shortstop They're going to find out a few things they don't know about the four players who hit 26 or more work out at on can be considered New York Mets. homers and also four players Wednesday before leaving for full time starters. If you compare As matters now stand, the Orioles figure the '69 Mets are pretty who knocked in 76 runs or Baltimore on Thursday - aren't the Orioles and Mets position by much like the '66 Dodgers, and if you have a little trouble more. worried about the odds. The position, the Orioles have a big remembering how that Baltimore- Los Angeles meeting came out three It's probably a coincidence Mets are still a light hitting club edge. But don't forget how well years ago merely thumb through that part of the record book which that Paul Blair of the Orioles and but they have hit enough to win platooning has worked for the lists "-Four Straight." of the Mets both I 03 games. So, if you're looking Mets this year. It's made the The Dodgers had a couple of pitchers that year whose names you had 26 homers and 76 RBI's. at things on paper,