Why the Humans Are White: Fantasy, Modernity, and the Rhetorics Of
WHY THE HUMANS ARE WHITE: FANTASY, MODERNITY, AND THE RHETORICS OF RACISM IN WORLD OF WARCRAFT By CHRISTOPHER JONAS RITTER A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY Department of English MAY 2010 To the Faculty of Washington State University: The members of the Committee appointed to examine the dissertation of CHRISTOPHER JONAS RITTER find it satisfactory and recommend that it be accepted. __________________________________ Victor Villanueva, Ph.D., Chair __________________________________ Patricia Freitag Ericsson, Ph.D. __________________________________ Jason Farman, Ph.D. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Greatest thanks go to my family guild, without whom I would never have played WoW for so long (or even in the first place, possibly): Dan Crockett, Annie Ritter, Dave Ritter, Betsy Ritter, and Peter Ritter. To my committee: Victor Villanueva, Patty Ericsson, and Jason Farman. Without your open- mindedness and encouragement, I would have succumbed to the derision of the Luddites and avoided studying what I love. To my colleagues/friends/professors at WSU, who helped me work out my ideas about this subject as they were born in several different seminars. Especially: Shawn LameBull, Rachael Shapiro, Hannah Allen, and Kristin Arola. To Jeff Hatch for his expertise with the architecture stuff. To The Gang, who helped me work out my ideas over beers: Pat Johnson, Sarah Bergfeld, Scott McMurtrey, Jim Haendiges, and Gage Lawhon. To my dad, Tom Ritter, for introducing me to Pong in like 1985 and indirectly putting me on the path that led me here. To Blizzard, not only for making a game that‘s kept me happy for approximately six times longer than any game had done previously; but more importantly, for providing the context and occasion for me to maintain long-distance relationships with people I love.
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