To fans, they were faster than a speeding bullet and more powerful than a locomotive. They were the undefeated 1916 Cornhusker football team boarding a train to Oregon. They encountered stowaways and six inches of snow. The game was a nail-biter to the end. Care to guess who won? Why, of course, it was the boys from the University of QUARTERLY

also: WOUNDS OF WHITECLAY In a northwest town of 12, millions of cans of beer sell each year. page 38

LESSONS LEARNED Student-athletes travel to Nicaragua to learn, grow and give back. page 52 University of Nebraska Alumni Association members could save with a special discount from GEICO! Footballs and balloons should be inflated. Not how much you pay for car insurance. Find out how much more you could save.

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Some discounts, coverages, payment plans and features are not available in all states or all GEICO companies. GEICO contracts with various membership entities and other organizations, but these entities do not underwrite the offered insurance products. Discount amount varies in some states. One group discount applicable per policy. Coverage is individual. In New York a premium reduction may be available. GEICO may not be involved in a formal relationship with each organization; however, you still may qualify for a special discount based on your membership, employment or affi liation with those organizations. GEICO is a registered service mark of Government Employees Insurance Company, Washington, D.C. 20076; a Berkshire Hathaway Inc. subsidiary. GEICO Gecko image © 1999-2017. © 2017 GEICO NEBRASKA. IT’S PART OF YOU WHEREVER YOU GO.

Nebraska Quarterly tells the most interesting stories about the University of Nebraska- Lincoln for alumni like you. Members of the Nebraska Alumni Association get the full story four times a year.

Review the full list membership benefits at huskeralum.org/membershipbenefits. FIELD OF DREAMS Herbie’s Close-up

The 2018 Nebraska Alumni Association calendar will feature as he showcases each of the nine colleges through photographs.

WHICH COLLEGE IS THIS PHOTO SHOOT FROM? The College of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, which we lovingly refer to as CASNR.

HOW DO I GET ONE? Members of the alumni association will receive a calendar with the winter issue of Nebraska Quarterly. Non- members need to join the association to reap this reward.

2 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL Contents 2017

Inside you’ll find a reimagined university news section called Fall, a name that will change with the seasons. It includes news from each of our nine colleges. P10-26 We’re delighted to feature original photography by Husker alumni, like Wyn Wiley, who took photos of Megan Elliott, the founding director of the Johnny Carson Center for Emerging Media Arts. We used curtains reminiscent of “The Tonight Show” for the backdrop. P11 The Voices sec- tion gives you a chance to read how professors, thought-leaders and novelists view the chal- lenges facing the university and our world today. P29-37 Brittany Jones-Cooper falls in love with broadcasting and the building that fostered that passion: Andersen Hall. P72

4 Contributors 38 46 52 6 Editor’s Letter Wounds of Husker Football Nicaragua 8 Community Whiteclay It was October Softball player Mattie 10 Fall Journalism students of 1916 and the Fowler reports from Cornhusker football Nicaragua where 21 29 Voices create a powerful package of team, band and student-athletes james bitz 61 Bulletin stories and affect fans were headed to spent a week in May 72 Love Story real change. Oregon — on a train. learning and working.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 3 CONTRIBUTORS NEBRASKA QUARTERLY

Fall 2017 VOLUME 113 NO. 3

ABIGAIL ERVIN Shelley Zaborowski, ’96, ’00 Abigail Ervin is a Lincoln-based artist and a former UNL EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR student. She got her start at a young age with chalk Kirstin Swanson Wilder, ’89 drawings on the sidewalks outside of her California home. EDITOR-IN-CHIEF SENIOR DIRECTOR, PUBLICATIONS Abigail is currently illustrating three children’s books and creating murals for Lincoln businesses. Kevin Wright, ’78 DIRECTOR, DESIGN

Charley Morris GRAPHIC DESIGN SPECIALIST

Jenny Chapin MATTIE FOWLER ADVERTISING SALES Mattie Fowler graduated in 2015 with a bachelor of DIRECTOR, BUSINESS/ALUMNI RELATIONS science degree in finance and completed the MBA EmDash program in May. Mattie played on the Husker softball team MAGAZINE DESIGN and served as its team captain four times. The Tucson, Ariz.,-native is now a development operations director NEBRASKA ALUMNI for Husker Athletics. ASSOCIATION STAFF

Stephen Boggs, ’12 Jessica Marshall, ’11 GAME DAY AND DIRECTOR, FACILITY OPERATIONS COMMUNICATIONS AND CHUCK GREEN MANAGER MEMBERSHIP Chuck Green (’93) attended Heritage School as a fourth- grader at Holmes Elementary in 1976 — the first year Justy Bullington Tracy Moore VENUES MANAGEMENT EXECUTIVE ASSISTANT Lincoln students began visiting the schoolhouse. He AND EVENT SPECIALIST recalls carefully packing his lunch with food appropriate Carrie Myers, Conrad Casillas ’03, ’11 SENIOR to the late-1800s (maybe cheating with a Twinkie or two). VENUES MANAGEMENT DIRECTOR, ALUMNI Green’s journalism career has included reporting and AND OPERATIONS ENGAGEMENT SPECIALIST editing roles at newspapers and magazines. Heather Rempe, Charles Dorse ’03 ASSISTANT CUSTODIAN DIRECTOR, DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS WYN WILEY Derek Engelbart ASSOCIATE EXECUTIVE Larry Routh Wyn Wiley is a 2014 graduate with degrees in advertising DIRECTOR, ALUMNI ALUMNI CAREER and entrepreneurship. He lives in Lincoln enthusing RELATIONS SPECIALIST “people are really nice here, and they smile which is Julie Gehring Viann Schroeder why I’m based here.” However, he does travel the world MEMBERSHIP AND ALUMNI CAMPUS on assignment for commercial and portrait shoots. PROGRAMS ASSISTANT TOURS Wyn teaches in the College of Journalism and Mass Jordan Gonzales ’17 Deb Schwab ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, Communications, speaks at conferences and is YOUNG ALUMNI AND VENUES passionate about volunteering and giving back. STUDENT PROGRAMS Andy Washburn, Hanna Hoffman, ’00, ’07 ASSOCIATE ’16 ALUMNI EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, Nebraska Quarterly (USPS 10970) is Alumni Association, 1520 R St., Views expressed in Nebraska Quarterly RELATIONS AND OPERATIONS published quarterly by the Nebraska Lincoln, NE 68508-1651. Requests do not necessarily reflect the official PROGRAMS Alumni Association, the known office for permission to reprint materials and position of the Nebraska Alumni COORDINATOR Katie Williams, ’03 of publication is 1520 R St., Lincoln reader comments are welcome. Association. The alumni association SENIOR DIRECTOR, Wendy Kempcke MARKETING NE 68508-1651. Alumni association SEND MAIL TO: does not discriminate on the basis dues are $50 annually of which $10 Nebraska Quarterly of gender, age, disability, race, color, ADMINISTRATIVE COMMUNICATIONS COORDINATOR is for a subscription to Nebraska Wick Alumni Center / 1520 R Street religion, marital status, veteran’s Hilary Winter, ’11 Quarterly. Periodicals postage is paid Lincoln, NE 68508-1651 status, national or ethnic origin, or Michael Mahnken, ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR, at Lincoln Nebraska 68501 and at Phone: 402-472-2841 sexual orientation. ’13 VENUES DIGITAL STRATEGY/PR additional mailing offices. Postmaster Toll-free: 888-353-1874 COORDINATOR send address corrections to: Nebraska E-mail: [email protected] Quarterly in care of the Nebraska Website: huskeralum.org

4 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY Now’s the Time Featuring Mark Rothko’s Yellow Band (1956) On view through December 31, 2017

Your museum, always free

Visit us at 12th and R streets on the campus of the University of Nebraska

402.472.2461 sheldonartmuseum.org @SheldonMuseum BREAKFASTLUNCH WITH WITH THE THE EDITOR EDITOR

Chili and cinnamon rolls were a staple of Kirstin Wilder’s childhood thanks to the cafe- terias in Lincoln Public Schools. As an adult, she hosted Husker football-viewing parties in her Los Angeles home and would serve the kooky combo to perplexed Angelenos.

nature. But, there is plenty of fun in these pages too. For me personally, change also has been good. I moved from Los Angeles back to my home- town of Lincoln to become edi- tor of this magazine. I had spent 25 years in L.A. working as an editor for Variety magazine, and it was time for a new challenge. My husband and I are enjoying raising our two daughters in the Midwest, with extended family as a part of our daily lives. Simultaneously with this mag- azine redesign, we are reimagin- ing its online presence. You can find select Nebraska Quarterly stories at huskeralum.org. We also have a strong social media presence. You’ll find us on Instagram, Twitter, Facebook and LinkedIn. In addition, we Why did you redesign the email a monthly newsletter to 120,000 of you. To opt in to alumni magazine and change that news source, contact us at ON Q: [email protected]. LOCATION its name to Nebraska Quarterly? Like you, I’m a passion- ate and proud graduate of the A: The short answer is that it up and appeal to alumni of University of Nebraska-Lincoln The Willa S. it was time for a change, and all generations. and I’m eager to hear your sto- Cather Dining change is good for the soul — for The first alumni magazine — ries. Please send me your feed- Complex (where this photo was all of us. called University Journal — was back, submit story ideas and taken) opened in It is a formidable task to alter published in 1904, and since then share your memories. I hope June as the new- a storied publication like this the magazine has undergone these pages keep you connected est dining option one. Rest assured we didn’t do it many iterations and title changes. to your past, inform your pres- for students. without a thoughtful, year-long By 1924 it was named Nebraska ent and make you think deeply process. We solicited feedback Alumnus. In 1994 its name about your future. You never from readers and hosted meet- changed to Nebraska Magazine. know when change will be right ings with key stakeholders and While the title change to around the corner. craig chandler respected journalists. Nebraska Quarterly isn’t revo- We then took a top-to-bottom lutionary, it quickly lets readers —Kirstin Swanson Wilder (’89) look at the publication to see know how often we publish and [email protected] what could be done to freshen better alludes to its scholarly (402) 472-4229

6 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY your REIMAGINED HEARTLAND RETREAT

Treat yourself to a weekend away at Graduate Lincoln— Treat yourself to a weekend away at Graduate Lincoln— now open. We’re just a dash from UNL campus and amid now open. We’re just a dash from UNL campus and amid the fun and fuss of the historic Haymarket District. the fun and fuss of the historic Haymarket District. Book online using promo code ALUMNI for a special o er. Book online using promo code ALUMNI for a special o er.

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graduatelincoln.com • 402-475-4011 • 141 North 9th Street • Lincoln, NE 68508 graduatelincoln.com • 402-475-4011 • 141 North 9th Street • Lincoln, NE 68508 graduatelincoln.com • 402-475-4011 • 141 North 9th Street • Lincoln, NE 68508 Coming Up: WINTER ISSUE Read about the new COMMUNITY home of the College of Business and see it up close. The $84 million, privately-funded building is the largest academic building project in recent history at the university. We’ll also fill you in on all things Herbie Husker (including the 2018 Alumni Calendar star- ring our famed mascot) and introduce you to the 2017 Alumni Masters. To join the alumni associa- tion and receive all four magazines each year, visit huskeralum.org/join.

Class Quotes

Don’t miss reading Class Quotes on pages 68-69. Do you want to be featured in the winter issue, due out Dec. 1? Email your answer PICTURE to the question below to MAN That’s the Ticket [email protected]. Madalyn Nelson, 17, of Orange, Calif., celebrates winning tickets to the first Allen Schaben Nebraska football home game against Arkansas State along with her dad, Mike WINTER QUESTION (’93) grew up in Nelson, left, who was born in Sidney, Neb., and mom, Kathleen Nelson, second Seward, Neb., from left. They attended the annual Californians for Nebraska summer picnic at and has been a What is the best staff photographer William Mason Park in Irvine in July. The Nelson family, who are big Nebraska at the Los football fans, are planning to travel to Lincoln for the game. More than 120 Angeles Times people attended the picnic, which featured games, Husker-decorated cookies gift you received for 23 years. In and, of course, football, making it one of their largest picnics ever. June, he won first during college? place for sports photography at from left: allen schaben (2); courtesyfrom left: sarah haskell; jeff siedlik the Los Angeles Press Club On Holiday Awards. Look for Interlaken, Switzerland Find Archie! him surfing in Orange County Twenty-five Huskers (along with Morrill Hall’s famed Archie is hiding on his big, red, other alum groups) explored Europe somewhere in the magazine, like only Husker surfboard. for 12 days this summer as part a 20,000-year-old mammoth can. of the Alumni Adventure Travel Find him first and win a prize. Email Program. They visited four countries us at [email protected]. and cruised the Rhine River. Sarah Haskell, left, hosted the trip with her University counterpart, Tegan Thornberry. We offer 15 domestic and international trips each year. To find out where we’re off to next, or to join us, visit huskeralum.org/travel.

8 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY Nebraska senior Maggie Witzenburg can’t imagine herself anywhere else. She’s a student in the Jeffrey S. Raikes School of Computer Science and Management and a former Google intern — most recently with the Google Search team in Chicago.

She credits the Raikes School for her success. “It’s why I’ve gotten this far,” she says.

Maggie knows she’s also benefited from the generosity of university alumni and friends, who have supported student scholarships and programs.

Our Students, Our Future is a university initiative to raise $200 million by the end of this year. This effort will positively impact our state’s future by supporting students and the programs that greatly enhance their learning, such as the Raikes School. Your generous gift today will touch the lives of students now and for years to come. Please help us transform young lives and invest in the future of Nebraska. Visit nufoundation.org/ourstudentsourfuture to learn more. 13 14 15 26 AGRICULTURE IN VIEW DEVOUR BUSINESS

Embarking on a new At 50, Mabel Lee Hall Husker nails wrap up College of Business vet diagnostic center. is getting a makeover. your game day look. opens its new doors.

“I’ve always been fascinated by play, interactivity, storytelling and media, and the possibilities have simply multiplied as new technologies emerge.” FALL —MEGAN ELLIOTT FINE AND PERFORMING ARTS Heeeere’s Megan

egan Elliott is a long way from her native Australia and that is just fine with her. She has taken a liking to biking around Lincoln and has settled in downtown with her husband, Brendan Harkin, whom she wed in December with the help of samedaymarriage.com. “I got the job, my hair cut, went to an awards ceremony and got married — Mall in one day,” she says. Elliott is the enthusiastic, founding director of the Johnny Carson Center for Emerging Media Arts which aims to be operational by fall 2019. She has already put together an impressive advisory coun- cil including Alex McDowell, a production designer on the next “Star Wars” film. Elliott is filled with loads of ideas on how to make Nebraska the center of cinematic storytelling across many sectors. “What I’m most excited about is co-creating a truly interdisciplin- ary program that celebrates the dynamic relationship between sto- rytelling and emerging media arts and building an internationally unique, forward-looking center that honors the name and innovative spirit of Johnny Carson,” Elliott says. She was previously the manager of leadership and community con- nections at the University of Technology Sydney in Australia and for- mer director and CEO of digital media think-tank X Media Lab. The center, made possible by a $20 million gift from the Johnny Carson Foundation in 2015, will focus on virtual production, film, design, technology and commerce. Students will explore the bound- aries of where cinematic storytelling intersects with artificial intelli- gence, science, the humanities, computer science, engineering, music,

fine arts and other disciplines. wyn wiley

10 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY MEGAN ELLIOTT

Emerging Media Arts

The Johnny Carson Center will be an internationally distinct program focusing on virtual production, film, design, tech- nology and commerce.

WHERE WILL IT BE HOUSED? The center will be at 1300 Q St. and is scheduled to be completed by fall 2019. That location housed Nebraska Bookstore until its closing in June 2015.

WHAT IS THE TIMELINE? Courses and curriculum are being developed by Elliott right now, and students are expected to begin enrolling for fall semester 2019.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 11 FALL

Girls from Carrington (N.D.) High School spend part of their 1939 summer vacation cultivating a shelterbelt.

ARCHITECTURE Lasting Legacy of FDR’s ‘Great Wall of Trees’

wo Nebraska researchers are ital maps to track how many shelterbelts remain. Their conducting the first comprehen- study of the Prairie States Forestry Project’s history sive analysis in more than 40 years leads them to believe FDR’s approach to conservation of a massive 1930s New Deal proj- politics might provide guidance to leaders grappling ect that proposed a “Great Wall of with today’s environmental and climate issues. Trees” to slow the wind erosion “In contrast to the way current government enti- that caused the Dust Bowl. ties address environmental problems, Roosevelt’s TFrom 1935 to 1942, Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s administration understood environmental crises less “tree army” — Civilian Conservation Corps and as problems to be fixed in the short term and more Works Progress Administration workers — planted as opportunities for crucial comprehensive, long- more than 220 million trees in a 1,300-mile zone term engagement with the underlying conditions

bisecting the Great Plains from Canada to Texas. that caused the problems,” they wrote in a new book, courtesy of the forest service, u.s.d.a. FDR’s grand shelterbelt project was headquar- “Conserving the Dust Bowl: The New Deal’s Prairie tered in Nebraska. Its archives, based at the National States Forestry Project.” Agroforestry Center on the university campus, pro- The project provided thousands of jobs for unem- vided researchers Sarah Thomas Karle, an assistant ployed workers and it produced nearly 19,000 miles professor of landscape architecture, and David Karle, of disconnected shelterbelts on 33,000 separate farms an assistant professor of architecture, a matchless van- between 1935 and 1942. Originally envisioned as a tage point for documenting the project’s history. $100 million program to create publicly owned wind- In partnership with researchers at the agroforesty breaks, it became a cooperative program between center, the Karles are using aerial photography and dig- private landowners and government.

12 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY Vet students’ learning Even though the shelterbelt plan was based on cut- experience will be enhanced with the ting-edge forestry science, it was a subject for debate new veterinary center. even at the time, Sarah Karle said. Even those in the forestry profession were divided whether planting trees in the grasslands of the Great Plains was feasi- ble or wise. Gradually agronomic approaches, such as low- till and no-till farming practices, crop rotation and planting grasses, won out, Sarah Karle said. The AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES coming of mechanized irrigation helped reduce wind erosion by enabling farmers to keep soil moist even during periods of drought. Yet the trees provided other benefits, David Karle East Campus said. By buffering the winds, the trees allowed Plains dwellers to add more doors and windows to their homes and schools. Fewer barns were needed to Boasts New Cranes Lift protect livestock. The forest-like shelterbelts — they Tourism were designed to be more than 100 feet wide, with as Vet Center According to a study many as 17 rows of trees — provided habitat for game led by the University birds and other wildlife. In the winter, they protected of Nebraska at highways and railroad tracks from drifting snow. It was 1975 when the university built its Kearney, the eco- A preliminary analysis centered on Antelope first vet center and it was June 9 when the new nomic impact of County, Nebraska, shows a significant number of 65,000-square-foot building was dedicated in tourism on Nebraska during the Sandhill shelterbelts still survive, although many were demol- the northeast corner of East Campus. The new crane migration was ished or reduced in size to make way for more crop- Nebraska Veterinary Diagnostic Center provides $14.3 million in land, bigger farm equipment and, often, the arc of a improved laboratory services for veterinari- 2017. Every spring, center pivot irrigation rig. ans and Nebraska livestock owners, and it also more than 600,000 Sandhill cranes stop With the surviving trees now about 80 years old, enhances the learning experiences of students in in Nebraska’s Platte land owners and policymakers soon face tough deci- the Professional Program in Veterinary Medicine. River valley before sions about whether to replace or remove wind- “With our new interactive spaces, we’ve created heading further breaks, Sarah Karle said. Though the trees are part a state-of-the-art space for our students to study north to breeding of an ecological system with impact beyond erosion as well as gain hands-on veterinary experience,” grounds. The cranes lead to tourists, who control, restoration can be expensive. The potential said Alan Doster, the center’s director. spend money. The environmental benefits must be weighed against the The center will continue to do research and study said 46,500 economic costs before mounting a restoration effort. offer necropsy, histopathology, virology, bacte- people visited Central —Leslie Reed riology, serology, toxicology and limited clinical Nebraska during the crane migration and pathology services. The increased space and new 93 percent were from state-of-the art equipment, will enable the cen- outside of the region. ter to more quickly and accurately diagnose dis- The tourists spent an ease-causing organisms. average of $93.37 The 1975 building was considerably smaller at each day. 18,000 square feet and had become insufficient to meet modern laboratory needs and biosecurity requirements. Recognizing the state’s need for a new center, the Nebraska Legislature committed $40.6 million in funding through the Building a Healthier Nebraska initiative announced in 2012 with $4.1 million required in private donations. “The Vet Diagnostic Center is a great pub- lic-private partnership that will serve the needs of all of Nebraska. It represents what is possible Architecture professors David and Sarah Thomas Karle are researching when the legislature, commodity groups and the the erosion of shelterbelts in the state. craig chandler (2); thinkstock craig university work together,” Doster said.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 13 FALL

IN VIEW

As Mabel Lee Hall approaches middle age, it has been approved for a $40 million makeover. Completed in 1968 as a physical education facility, Mabel Lee (located on 14th between Vine and W streets) still houses an outdated swim- ming pool, two gyms, a dance studio and locker rooms. A glass, three-story atrium (shown here) will be added to the front entrance of the building which will brighten up the dank interior. The new building will feature interactive and collaborative learning spaces as well as traditional classrooms and lecture halls to be used primarily by the College of Education and Human Sciences. The project is expected to be completed by 2021.

EAST CAMPUS Movin’ on up

The new residence hall which opened on East The all-new Massengale Center features an open Campus in August has been named the Massengale layout, more common area spaces, floor lounges and Residential Center in honor of Martin Massengale, large meeting spaces to accommodate group study. president and chancellor emeritus and founding The hall has a courtyard and fire pit area with views director of the Center for Grassland Studies and of a prairie grass planting area to the east and the foundation distinguished professor. Earl G. Maxwell to the south. Offering 374 beds in a mix of traditional and apart- Massengale is transitioning into retirement after ment-style units, the new residential center is imme- more than four decades at the university. He first diately north of C.Y. Thompson Library and east of came to Nebraska in 1976 as vice chancellor of the the Nebraska East Union. The new center replaces Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, and the 300-bed, 1950s-era Burr and Fedde residence became Nebraska’s 16th chancellor in 1981, a post he halls. In June, nearly 350 people turned out on East held for 10 years. “Martin Massengale provided the Campus for the Burr-Fedde and Friends Reunion to university with tremendous leadership for decades

get one last look around their former campus resi- and that started on East Campus,” Chancellor sinclair hille (2) dence before it was demolished. Attendees included Ronnie Green said. “It is most fitting that his legacy residents from every decade since Burr and Fedde lives on through this residential center, where our were built in 1957, and came from as far away as students can be reminded of his impact for many Kodiak, Alaska. years to come.”

14 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY DEVOUR IN HUSKER COUNTRY

STAY CARRY Graduate Lincoln Clear Bags What was once the Downtown Lincoln Holiday Inn at Beginning this fall, a clear bag policy will be imple- 9th and P streets has been radically transformed into mented at all Nebraska sports venues. But don’t fret, the a kitschy, 16-story, 231-room hotel rebranded as the University Bookstore in the Student Union carries three Graduate Lincoln. Its vintage flair pays homage to, not stylin’ versions for you, like this one which retails for $32. only city and state, but also the university with room keys resembling student ID cards for Brook Berringer and Johnny Carson. Splurge on one of the four suites (up to $839/night on popular weekends).

DRINK Caramel Frappuccino The City Campus Student Union opened a full-service, licensed Starbucks this semester, replacing the Caffina Café which simply EAT brewed the Chicken Caesar Asiago Wrap brand’s coffee. The Mill, which opened its doors in 1975 in the WEAR What this Haymarket, has added a third Lincoln shop at Nebraska Husker Nail Designs really means Innovation Campus. The Mill Coffee & Bistro features, If you’re looking to nail down your is there will be not only coffee, but beer on tap and food. Husker game day image, look more baristas, no further than Jamberry. Two expanded food Nebraska designs are available offerings and which are sold in sheets of 18 nail Starbucks gift wraps. Cost: $17.50/sheet. cards will now be accepted.

READ “The Vanishing American Adult” The Republican senator from Nebraska gives advice on how to raise resilient, responsible children in his new book, which spent numerous weeks in the top 10 of The New York Times’ best seller list for hardcover nonfiction. “It’s about this distinction between adolescence, which is a really special thing, and perpetual adolescence, which is really dangerous,” Ben Sasse said. charley morris charley

FALL 2017 15 FALL

ENGINEERING Recharging a Classic STUDENT TEAM CONVERTS ’64 CORVAIR TO CRUISE VIA AN ALL-ELECTRIC MOTOR

nspired by an electric vehicles course led and will travel for at least 30 miles on a full charge. by Don Cox, adjunct faculty in the College of Top cruising speed is about 70 miles per hour. The Engineering, May graduates Arthur Fischer, students developed the project in the last three years, Eric Peterson and Sam Wildman completed a completing the build in the previous 18 months. senior design capstone project by converting a The Retro-Vair runs on 48 12-volt batteries — 1964 Chevy Corvair from an internal-combus- which are similar to the batteries used in children’s tion engine to full electric power. toy riding cars. It takes about nine hours to fully IThe “Retro-Vair” is designed for a city commuter charge the vehicle. By dividing the batteries between

16 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY BIG BRAG

UNL has been designated a “Best Buy” in the Fiske Guide to Colleges 2018. Nebraska is one of just 20 public colleges and univer- sities to receive the designation, which is earned through academic quality and affordability.

The Retro-Vair student team included, at left, Sam Wildman and Arthur Fischer. Above: Batteries line the front-end trunk of the engineering team’s Retro-Vair.

space in the trunk (which is in front) and the rear Innovation Studio, a makerspace that offers a vari- engine compartment, the student team was able to ety of tools to the campus community and public, better distribute weight, increasing the operating allowed the team to design and craft mounts and safety of the car. In his 1965 book, “Unsafe at Any other specialized pieces to complete the project. He Speed,” Ralph Nader outlined the dangers of the said the laser cutter was especially useful. Corvair design. One reason highlighted in the book The overall cost of the build was about $12,000, involved the rear-engine design, which shifted too with major support provided by Interstate Batteries much weight to the back of the vehicle and made it and Lincoln’s Lester Electrical. The Retro-Vair was difficult to handle. To this day, the Corvair remains among the final projects the students completed the only American-designed, mass-produced passen- prior to spring graduation. All earned their bach- ger car to use a rear-mounted, air-cooled engine. elor’s degrees during May commencement exer- While much of the Retro-Vair project was com- cises — Fisher in electrical engineering, Peterson pleted by the students in a garage, resources available in mechanical engineering, and Wildman in mecha- in Nebraska Innovation Studio played an import- nized systems management.

troy fedderson (3) troy ant role in getting the car on the road. Fischer said —Troy Fedderson

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 17 FALL OVERHEARD “Science requires a LAW habit of thinking and problem-solving that is so important for Children Will Benefit little kids to develop. It also affects chil- From New Clinic dren’s social skills and vocabulary The College of Law has added a In addition to providing practical development, which Children’s Justice Clinic to the four skills training to law students, the clinics it already offers. clinic will help address the state’s is important for later Third-year law students in the need for qualified guardians ad litem, school success.” clinic will have the opportunity or GALs. to serve as a guardian ad litem for A 2009 study by the National children in the child welfare sys- Association of Counsel for Children tem. The newest of Nebraska Law’s found numerous gaps in the repre- clinics results from a partnership sentation of children in the state, between the college and the univer- concluding that though GALs in sity’s Center on Children, Families Nebraska may have competent skills and the Law. in court, they would be well-served The inaugural Children’s Justice by additional training in child Clinic course has eight students development, family dynamics and and will be located in the col- dysfunction, and the utilization of lege’s recently opened Marvin and multidisciplinary experts for con- Virginia Schmid Clinic Building. sultation to provide effective service “The work that our students will for children they represent. do in the clinic will affect genera- It joins the Civil Clinic, Criminal —SOO-YOUNG HONG, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF CHILD, tions of Nebraskans and ensure that Clinic, Immigration Clinic and YOUTH AND FAMILY STUDIES, the state’s youngest residents receive Weibling Entrepreneurship Clinic who is exploring how a professional high quality representation in the at Nebraska Law in giving students development program could help preschool teachers integrate science into their juvenile court system,” said Richard hands-on experience serving real- daily classroom activities. Moberly, dean of Nebraska Law. world clients.

BIG BRAG JOURNALISM & MASS COMMUNICATONS

Nebraska researchers have produced the brightest light ever Sporting a New Major produced on Earth by focusing laser light to a brightness 1 billion Starting this fall, students can declare a sports media and communication and select electives times greater than the major in Sports Media and Communication. The new to focus their education and future career path. surface of the sun. program will be led by Emmy-award winning broad- Placement in a Big 10 institution, strong rela- caster and journalist John Shrader, who is returning tionships with Husker Athletics, HuskerVision and to his alma mater after teaching journalism at Cal the Lincoln Saltdogs, along with faculty exper- State, Long Beach and San Jose State. tise in sports, writing, reporting, radio and televi- This interdisciplinary major will draw on the col- sion broadcasting, photography and videography,

lege’s strengths in advertising and public relations, sports media relations and promotion, data literacy abigail ervin broadcasting and journalism to provide students and analytics in sports, provide the college with a with a one-of-a-kind program in sports. Students unique position to offer a world-class program in will take core courses to build foundational skills in sports media and communication.

18 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY Co-Create

You know NEBRASKA is home to makers, doers, and creators. We’re a diverse community of scholars who have come together to create

new knowledge, build on each other’s experiences, and forge a better future—our future. Together we make a difference. Who do you know who has the makings of a

Husker? Refer a high school student

at go.unl.edu/FutureHusker FALL

The grant won by Lorraine Males supports pre- tenure faculty who exemplify the role of teacher-scholars through research.

EDUCATION AND HUMAN SCIENCES Math Under a Microscope RESEARCHER’S AWARD WILL BOOST TEACHER EDUCATION, STUDENT LEARNING

ssistant professor Lorraine son and ask them to explain their rationale as they Males has earned a five-year, move through the planning process. With eye-track- nearly $630,000 Faculty Early ing glasses she previously obtained through a grant Career Development Program from the nonprofit CPM Educational Program, award from the National Males will also be able to observe exactly how Science Foundation to conduct teachers visually approach the material. textbook research. From the research results, Males will develop AMathematics is one of the most textbook-depen- college-level instructional materials to prepare dent subjects in school, and much research goes into future teachers to use math textbooks effectively. developing math curricula. Relatively little effort, She’ll initially use the materials in the university’s however, is spent helping K-12 math teachers use education courses. textbooks effectively, according to Males. To evaluate the materials’ effectiveness, Males To support future teachers in employing math cur- and her team will follow up with former students as ricula, Males will research how teachers currently they begin their teaching careers in Nebraska class- approach textbooks. She will use these results to rooms. This interaction also will serve to support develop teacher education materials for college-level new teachers, providing assistance in what can be an courses, with the goal of better preparing students overwhelming first few years in a teaching career, she for future teaching positions. said. The additional support also could improve new “The point of a textbook is to help students learn teacher retention throughout Nebraska. something,” Males said. “But if the teacher isn’t using “Trying to figure out how I can help, as a univer- the textbook as intended, then that isn’t going to help sity instructor, prepare my teachers to do this work students learn.” is very important,” said Males, a former middle and Males and her team will first research how teach- high school math teacher. During her time in the ers currently use textbooks to develop lesson plans, classroom, she developed a personal interest in using answering such questions as what teachers attend to curricula well and uses that experience to inform her craig chandler on the page, how they interpret the material and the research and instruct her college students. decisions they make in response to those interpreta- Once the materials have been fully developed and tions. To clarify this, Males will interview teachers assessed, Males will make them available nationally. while they are actively planning a classroom les- —Gillian Klucas

20 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY

FALL

New Music Maker

Sergio Ruiz has been named the new direc- tor of the Glenn Korff School of Music. Ruiz, a Steinway artist, has been chair of the Georgia College Department of Music since 2013. Prior to that, he was director of keyboard studies from 2004- 13 and director of the Institute of Latin American Music Studies from 2007- 13 at Sam Houston State University School of Music in Huntsville, Texas. He earned a doctorate of musical arts in piano performance from Rice University, his master’s degree in music from Cleveland Institute of Music and his bachelor of arts from Santa Clara University. craig chandler craig

22 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY HORNS UP Reunion Weekend

The Band Alumni Association was founded in 1974 and per- formed its first halftime show in 1975. They have performed every year since, except for 2001 after 9/11. This year they perform at the Sept. 2 Arkansas State game.

WHO’S THE TRUMPETER? Wayne Shipferling, 80, played in the band from 1954-57 and started performing with the alumni band in 1979. His fondest memory is the band trip via train to Miami for the 1955 . He says they played Husker songs in train stations along the route, getting booted from Union Station in Kansas City. He last performed on Sept. 3, 2016.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 23 “In Nebraska, our quality of life depends on the quality of our environment and unique resources. Working to preserve that, in the place that my family has called home for generations, has been a wonderful opportunity.” – Amanda Fox, HDR, Inc..”

ADVERTISEMENT Nebraska Engineer Builds a Personal and Professional Foundation — in Her Favorite Place

n any given day, Environmental Engineer Amanda Fox Nebraska a great place to build engineering skills in hydrology Ocan make a number of decisions, from calculating the and hydraulics.” flowrate of water in a pipe to designing structures to support Nebraska’s most precious resource. On every given day, Fox says her work in the public sector undoubtedly however, there’s one decision she doesn’t have to think twice prepared her for her current role in the Nebraska-based about: choosing Nebraska to grow her career. HDR Engineering. Her job now consists of hydrologic and hydraulic engineering for dams and levees, design of “After spending six years in Indiana and one year in Chicago, wastewater conveyance and treatment processes, and we moved back to Lincoln. In Nebraska, I’ve had the opportunity regulatory compliance assistance. She is currently involved to practice specialized engineering, work with outstanding in the Omaha Combined Sewer Overflow (CSO!) program, people, and be surrounded by relatives. It’s been a great fit for also known as Cleaned Solutions for Omaha. The city- our family.” implemented CSO! Program has been in operation since 2010 and was created to improve water quality to meet Fox and her husband’s move back to Nebraska in 2012 Environmental Protection Agency standards by 2027. followed a whirlwind of out-of-state experiences for both native Nebraskans in the engineering and consulting sectors. While Fox appreciates company leaders’ emphasis on well- she had planned to work at home following the birth of her known Nebraska values, not unlike her childhood in Alliance second child, more than one Nebraska engineering company where she remembers her parents working hard to create had other plans. Fox received recruitment calls from two Lincoln new opportunities for another generation of Nebraskans. firms within weeks of her move home, which ultimately led to In 1997, Fox became the second in her family to go to her role as a project manager at a small consulting firm. By college as her mother was just graduating. Both received 2013, her work on wastewater projects and water regulatory their undergraduate and graduate degrees from UNL. issues had paved the way for new responsibilities at Nebraska’s Nearly twenty years later, Fox is still using those Nebraska Department of Natural Resources (DNR). Having an opportunity experiences to grow her own family’s roots - and build to be a Dam Safety Engineer for the DNR and work with relationships in the state’s engineering industry. Nebraska’s Natural Resource Districts (NRDs) increased her knowledge – and passion – for water resources engineering. “Our motto at HDR is: ‘We do the right things for the right reasons.’ Working with integrity and purpose drives “I love Nebraska’s topography and appreciate our unique the success of HDR, which is now celebrating 100 years of landscape because I grew up in the Sandhills. Nebraska is rich service. HDR still has its corporate headquarters in Omaha.” in water and our NRDs are unique. There is a strong need for knowledge Fox graduated from UNL in 2001 with a BS in about floodplains, dams, Biochemistry and in 2003 with a master’s degree in and integrated watershed Environmental Engineering. She has since obtained her management and the DNR Professional Engineering license in Indiana and Nebraska. and NRDs are facilitating Fox says her Nebraska education and experience in this work. The connection wastewater and water resources engineering contribute to between surface water and her commitment to creating safe and sustainable Nebraska groundwater is more communities. emphasized here than in other states where “In Nebraska, our quality of life depends on the quality of I’ve worked, making our water,” Fox said. “Working to preserve that, in the place that my family has called home for generations, has been a wonderful opportunity. This is a great place to make a living, as well as raise children in safe neighborhoods and great schools. Nebraska, for us, has been an excellent way to effectively balance work and family.”

Nebraska’s Department of Economic Development is committed to retaining and bringing talented Nebraskans into the state’s workforce. For assistance regarding opportunities contact Allison Hatch at Allison. [email protected]. FALL

BIG BRAG

Nebraska has been named one of the 100 safest college communities in the United States by the National Council for Home Safety and Security.

ARTS AND SCIENCES What’s In a Name? RESEARCHERS MAP CHANGES IN EMPATHETIC RESPONSE BASED ON NAMES

ew university research has you get enough people who care, things don’t really shown that names have the power change. And this shows names matter.” to mold empathy. Psychology Empathy is often studied from developmental or graduate student John Kiat and psycho-social frames. Researchers only recently have Jacob Cheadle, a Husker sociol- begun to examine empathy through the functions of ogist, were able to map brain the brain. Kiat and Cheadle’s work is the first study functions to show empathy is altered — for better or in which electroencephalogram, or EEG, technology Nworse — by putting a name to a face. Because empathy was utilized to map electrical impulses in the brain is known to increase kinder behavior, understanding and examine the link between attentional neural this experience of feeling another person’s condition responses and names, in the formation of empathy. from their perspective is important to building lasting Using computer-generated faces, volunteers first social change, Kiat said. were shown a resting face, then viewed the face with “If you talk about racism, sexism or classism — all a grimace of pain and were asked to rate the pain these things — one of the primary drivers is a lack they were seeing. This task was completed with 36 craig chandler craig of empathy,” Kiat said. “Empathy is caring, and until different faces. The experiment was repeated, but >>

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 25 OVERHEARD

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BUSINESS —BORIS ROMUALD, ONE OF 25 EMERGING LEADERS from 20 African countries who attended the Civic Leadership Institute over the summer at UNL as a Mandela Washington Fellow. The overall goal of the institute was to help participants BIG BRAG Open for learn new concepts and tools to take back to African communi- ties when they departed Lincoln.

The men’s gym- nastics team Business claimed its first-ever College Gymnastics Association National Howard L. Hawks Hall is the Academic Team title new home for Nebraska’s College after finishing the “For the most part, 17th Street of Business which formally 2016-17 school year will be permanently closed with a combined team opened in August. “I have been grade point average fortunate to receive extraordi- between Vine and R streets. of 3.505. Nebraska nary benefit from my experience came ahead of 15 The city is vacating this stretch and education at the College of other teams, includ- of the public street and it will ing second-place Business,” Hawks said. “I am Stanford and three- happy to have the opportunity to become university property.” time defending help students and faculty benefit academic champion from an exceptional educational William & Mary. facility.” The 240,000-square- foot building at 14th and Vine streets provides a place for inno- vative teaching and high-level —MARK LUTJEHARMS, research. The facility features SENIOR TRAFFIC ENGINEER FOR THE CITY OF abigail ervin LINCOLN, on the closed stretch of 17th Street which will become experiential learning spaces and a pedestrian mall similar to those that exist on City Campus along high-tech classrooms. 12th and 14th streets — both of which were once traffic lanes.

26 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY Today is the day I write my story.

Pedro Londono Master of Business Administration University of Nebraska–Lincoln

“After working internationally for the past 25 years with Fortune 500 companies, I knew I had to continue to find ways to be up to date with business trends and have credentials to be able to move forward in the marketplace. Despite all of my experience, I needed to keep learning, to keep thinking and rethinking, because that’s the new business norm. The University of Nebraska–Lincoln’s Master of Business Administration program had the three components I was looking for: budget, flexibility and ranking. My education is not finished with my MBA, I guarantee it; but I definitely believe that with it I have the credentials to keep moving up the ladder.”

100+ online programs. online.nebraska.edu 200,000 READERS IN THE PALM OF YOUR HANDS.

To fans, they were faster than a speeding bullet and more powerful than a locomotive. They were the undefeated 1916 Cornhusker football team boarding a train to Oregon. They encountered stowaways and six inches of snow. The game was a nail-biter to the end. Care to guess who won? Why, of course, it was U AR T E R L Y the boys from the University of Q

ALSO : WOUNDS OF WHITECLAY In a northwest Nebraska town of 12, millions of cans of beer sell each year. PAGE 38

LESSONS LEARNED

Student-athletes travel

to Nicaragua to learn, grow and give back. PAGE 52

We’re your connection to nearly 200,000 Nebraska alumni and friends worldwide - and more than 97,000 in Nebraska.

Visit huskeralum.org/advertise to learn how to reach our audience. 200,000 Since the 2016 election cycle, more students than ever are flocking READERS IN THE to declare PoliSci as a major ... “Call of the Corn” heroine, Laura, PALM OF YOUR HANDS. stumbles upon her new passion in the third installment of our novella.

To fans, they were faster than a speeding bullet and more powerful than a locomotive. They were the undefeated 1916 Cornhusker football team boarding a train to Oregon. They encountered stowaways and six inches of snow. The game was a nail-biter to the end. Care to guess who won? Why, of course, it was U AR T E R L Y the boys from the University of Q

ALSO : WOUNDS OF WHITECLAY In a northwest Nebraska town of 12, millions of cans of beer sell each year. PAGE 38

LESSONS LEARNED

Student-athletes travel to Nicaragua to learn, grow and give back. PAGE 52

We’re your connection to nearly 200,000 Nebraska alumni and friends worldwide - and more than 97,000 in Nebraska. ROBERT COLESCOTT THE OTHER WASHINGTONS (DETAIL) Oil on canvas, 1987, 90 x 114 inches

photo © ©sheldon museum photo SHELDON MUSEUM OF ART, UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA-LINCOLN, OLGA N. SHELDON ACQUISITION TRUST, U-6463.2015 Visit huskeralum.org/advertise to learn how to reach our audience. NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 29 Academics

small increase in the numbers of majors between the spring preceding the November election and the spring following. And it makes sense that we’d see this sort of an election-year bump. From the primary to the general, the presidential electoral season is a high-profile staple of the news cycle for the better part of the year. Parties and special interest groups will buy ads and mobilize voters, and candidates and PoliSci Majors their campaigns will do their persuasive best to get citizens to back their cause. Politics becomes part of the national conversation. Step It Up The political events of a presidential year, no doubt, attract the interest of those who are about to go off to college, and/or undergraduates who are unsure of what major they want to pursue. High profile election campaigns put politics on their The number of students declaring a major in radar, rams home the importance of governance and public policy, and helps put the study of poli- political science increased by 11 percent after tics — political science — on the radar of students narrowing down their list of potential majors. the brouhaha from last November’s election The election of 2016, however, seems to be some- thing special in this regard. In the four presidential election cycles between 2000 and 2012 there was, on average, a 4 percent increase in the number of BY KEVIN SMITH political science majors between the spring semes- Professor and Chair of the Political Science Department ters bracketing the election. In the comparable time ILLUSTRATION BY EDMON DE HARO period for 2016-17 we saw an 11 percent increase. It is not just the numbers, though, that lead us to believe that the 2016 presidential election has led to a significant jump in the number of undergraduates who decide to major in political science. Students typically consult with an adviser before declaring a major, and our departmental undergraduate adviser resident Donald Trump, to put it does a terrific job of getting students set up for aca- mildly, is a different sort of president. demic success. She also typically asks students why He was an unconventional candidate, they want to major in political science. Probably the who ran an unconventional campaign, most common response we get to that sort of query and is proving to be an unconventional is that a student is interested in going to law school. chief executive unafraid to break with Political science is one of the dominant pre-law the customs and norms traditionally majors, and roughly a third of poli sci majors here at associated with his office. Nebraska are pre-law. Other typical reasons volun- That is having a profound impact on teered for studying political science are a desire to the nation’s political (and even social) enter public service in some capacity, or get profes- landscape. Trump has forwarded outside-the-line sionally involved in politics. So, for example, a stu- nominees for powerful positions in the executive dent may have ambitions to work for a federal agency, branch, uses Twitter as a powerful 140-character or be a city administrator, pursue a military career, Pbully pulpit, spars with the nation’s press, and has become a lobbyist, or even run for office themselves often ditched diplomatic niceties in his dealing with (the Unicameral includes several of our alums). foreign leaders. A less noticed effect of Trump’s In the past six or seven months, however, we electoral victory even has implications for under- have seen a notable shift in the reason undergrad- graduate studies. Here at the University of Nebraska- uates give for wanting to study political science: Lincoln, we have seen a notable surge in political the November 2016 presidential election. This is science majors since the November election. especially notable for incoming students, those We are pretty confident that this surge is, at least who officially become Cornhuskers in fall 2017. in part, tied to the unique nature of the last presiden- While we have no firm numbers — no one has ever tial campaign and the election of Trump. Presidential thought to collect data on reasons given for major- election years generally tend to coincide with a ing in political science — the anecdotal evidence

30 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY VOICES is pretty persuasive. The last presidential election, one knows what the political future holds, but it’s and the ascension of Donald Trump to the nation’s nice to know that the future is going to include a highest executive office, seems to have prompted larger group of smart, knowledgeable Huskers with an increasing number of students to devote their a particular expertise in politics and government. undergraduate years to the study of politics. As lawyers and lobbyists, holding political office While the pros and cons of the Trump presi- or military office, negotiating foreign trade deals dency can be debated, from my position as chair of or horse trading to get a local road built, the new the Department of Political Science, this increase bumper crop of majors will undoubtedly leave their in majors is, without doubt, a good thing. Having mark. And maybe, just maybe, they will be willing increasing numbers of young adults with a deeper to do something about the divisive and often angry understanding of the Republic, its government, politics that were so notably characteristic of the last political processes and policies, its role in and rela- election. That would be something our department, tionship with the rest of world, is a social good. No college and university could indeed be proud of.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 31

Fiction A NOVELLA: PART 3 OF 4 VOICES anyway. … This is purely professional.” “And tell me again why you want to do this.” “Because I’m passionate about it. It’s the first thing that’s truly ever engaged me.” “I find that hard to believe, Laura. All those murals you painted over the years for people? All your volunteer work for hospice? You’re making it sound like your life has been empty — and you’ve The Call of had a good life. I’ve made sure of that.” “It’s been a lot of … obligation.” “Great. Obligation … So you’re saying you’ve the Corn never been happy with me? With the kids?” “No, that’s not what I’m saying. I just need to try something new for awhile.” “I should have seen this coming … your gypsy dad and all … it’s in the blood, I guess.” Laura stumbles upon her calling “Yes, Ty, if it makes you feel any better you can see this as my genetically pre-destined unraveling.” Laura got up from the chair and walked over to her husband on the couch. She sat beside him and BY AD HUDLER took his hand in hers. ILLUSTRATION BY BRIAN STAUFFER “It’s my turn, Ty,” she said. “The mom does even- tually get a turn to do what she wants — and I’m the mom, and it’s my turn. I’m damn serious about this.” At first, all Laura did in the shows was introduce the Comma Cowboy, but her role soon grew. She’d been teaching herself guitar — “The act needs music,” she’d told him — and eventually she began aura and Richard joining him for songs that she’d written, pairing new always got their own lyrics with classic tunes like “Home on the Range.” motel rooms on the Each had their favorite cause. For Richard, it was road, even though the semicolon. For Laura it was homonyms. Her song it was unnecessary. “Too, To, Two,” set to the tune of Michael Jackson’s He seemed to be as “Say, Say, Say” had been trending on YouTube the asexual as her rubber past few weeks. Her youngest son, Thomas, stum- traveling companion, bled upon it and texted her: UR famous mom!!! Safety Man, and that You’re, she corrected. was just fine with While in Denver they engaged a photographer and her. Also, Laura’s web designer to beef up and re-energize the web- libido had ebbed these past few months. Who could site. They hired someone, a housewife in City, feel sexy while immersed in her new surreal life, Iowa, to take over their scheduling and booking. Lzipping about the northern Midwest with someone They talked little of anything other than their act who seemed more like a cartoon character than a and cause. In their travels, they absorbed the mul- warm-blooded man? tiple inaccurate spellings and punctuation errors Laura had talked him into letting her join his on signs, on menus, in conversations, and they Comma Cowboy show as an assistant. She dreamed would spend their evenings creating new skits, sur- up a character named Grammar Gail and together rounded by the seven tired Chihuahuas, freed from they preached the ills of social media and its impact their punctuation-mark costumes, lying about the on the verbal and writing skills of today’s youth. bed like empty beer bottles. Before she embarked on her teaching adventure, While performing in suburban Chicago, a she’d gone home to tell Ty about her plans. stringer with “People” magazine saw them and “Well then I guess this means we’re done with,” wrote a story. Then came a piece in “The Wall he said. Street Journal” and an invite from Ellen DeGeneres. “What do you mean?” Laura told the producer, “I’m sorry but we don’t “On the road with another man?” have time to go to L.A.; we’re immersed in a battle “Don’t be so melodramatic, Ty, there’s nothing for the survival of the English language.” So they there,” Laura said. “I get a little gay vibe from him agreed to be filmed at a local TV station and have >>

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 33 Fiction A NOVELLA: PART 3 OF 4

Ellen conduct a remote interview. And, for the zillionth time in her 37 years with Ty, They soon found it difficult to go anywhere, she wondered: Would they both feel differently if << unnoticed, even out of costume. their marriage had been created purely out of love “Why are you so reluctant to have your picture and not necessity? What if she hadn’t gotten preg- taken with people?” Laura asked Richard one night. nant with Spencer? Would there be more purity to “There’s nothing wrong with a selfie.” the relationship? More openness? Less anger? Does “We are contributing to the shallowness that we anyone ever get over being forced into a role they rage against,” he replied. truly don’t want? Laura loved the attention. Her friends in Rochester, She’d started seeing her marriage as an immense, who hadn’t known where she’d gone or what she was unfinished oil painting, something you go back to up to, suddenly were calling to catch up. again and again, tweaking and changing over time Laura also loved the pace — she found it addic- because you’re not quite satisfied, because you hav- tive. Yet she wasn’t truly aware of how fast their rise en’t yet felt that barely discernable interior click to fame had been, or of the pace of their nomadic that announces that the work is finally finished, lives, until she got a call one Monday evening from that nothing else can be done to it. She knew of Ty, a jarring yank, backward in time, to her previous some artists who sat on an unfinished painting for spot in line. decades. And then, one day, they walk by and see A story about Laura and Richard had appeared the one brush stroke that had eluded them for years that day in the Rochester newspaper, and the writ- … and with a single dab they cap it off. The mystery er’s attraction for the cowboy was revealed in the is solved, the soul is at rest. details she provided: the cleft on his chin, the san- dy-blond hair in a ’70s, parted style; his lean, tall Richard had been telling Laura that the pace torso; the deep, bass timbre of his voice. of their lives was wearing him down. He told her “People are talking,” Ty said. he wanted to talk about downsizing their ambitions, “They’re not either. I’ve talked with my friends. their schedule at the very least, and that they would You’re paranoid,” Laura said. “Don’t you trust me?” do so after he got back from the gym. The following stretch of silence angered her. Laura sat at the desk in the hotel room, writ- Watching one of the Chihuahuas lick at her ankle, she ing down her talking points: They couldn’t slow fell into a memory from long ago, after her miscar- down, they didn’t dare. They’d made such progress! riage, when Ty thought his wife was losing her grip They had more than 600 requests for appearances. on the here and now — and he’d arranged for a stay at Teachers everywhere were saying in interviews a place called Gladiola, a wooded respite spot for the that the duo’s impact had slowed the erosion of lan- country-club set to hide their husbands or wives or guage in their students’ writing and speaking. Kids sons or daughters while they were immersed in psy- were starting to mimic them in YouTube videos. chiatric care. It was somewhere south of Philly when A deafening, shrill sound suddenly filled the room; she realized they were not driving to the Cape, as he’d it was the fire alarm on the wall. Laura got up and promised — and he was forced to divulge his plans. opened the door, joining others who’d done the same. “An intervention!?” Laura had yelled. “False alarm probably,” said one man. “To get some help,” Ty replied. “I smell smoke,” said another. “Damn it, Ty! I have a right to be messed up, They lingered, wondering what to do, until a portly okay? I know I left the car running in the garage. I ginger-haired young man, the night manager, appeared know I bit the exterminator’s head off. I know I’m in the hallway, down by the elevator vestibule. drinking too much chardonnay. But give me a break, “Everyone out! Right now! Fire in the building.” will you? I had someone die inside of me! It’s going “Fire?” to take some time to get over that!” “Fire!” He’d lied so many times to her over the years: his “For real?” she asked. affair, his demotion at work, the gender of his exec- “Fire!” he yelled, louder this time. utive assistant ... Laura retreated into the room, grabbed her Did he lack integrity? Or did he think she was phone, laptop and purse and then joined the others that dense? across the street. They watched as firefighters broke He’d told her more than once that people lie to down an entrance door on the second floor and dis- protect the people they love — but how messed up appeared inside, dragging their stiff, engorged hose was that! behind them. Now that he was retired, perhaps finished trying They’d been standing there 20 minutes, mesmerized to prove himself, his testosterone levels starting to by the action, when Laura felt a presence at her side. wane, could Ty stop lying? Didn’t men get better — “Where are the dogs?” nicer? — with age? Did they get more honest? It was Richard.

34 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY VOICES “The dogs!” Safety Man, or at least his rubber head and torso and “You left the dogs?” arms, had melted into a gooey puddle atop his shirt “The dogs! … Damn!” and pants, his eyebrows looking like streaks of choco- Richard began sprinting toward the building, late in an immense, melted ice cream dessert. but just as he reached the door it burst open, and “Safety Man!” a firefighter appeared from the darkened interior. Laura walked over and picked up his aviator Small but loud barks could be heard from behind sunglasses. and then … one by one the Chihuahuas appeared, “He’s dead,” she said. “How could I forget him?” first a period, then a comma, then a hyphen, as they “Or the dogs, for that matter,” Richard said. scattered about the parking lot. He pursed his lips, his arms akimbo as he looked People stared as a small group of large, plush at the mess on the chair. punctuation marks skittered up to Richard, jumping “Rubber melts at 350 degrees Fahrenheit,” he best as they could in their cumbersome costumes. said. “It was very, very hot in here.” Some people took out their cameras and started filming the scene. Much later, that evening in a subdivision on “It’s the Comma Cowboy!” said one guest. the east side of Kearney, a woman, an insomniac “I don’t see Teena yet,” Richard said, scanning with three children and a husband asleep in the the parking lot. And then, to Laura: “Why are they quiet house behind her, was reading on a chaise wearing their costumes?” lounge on her patio when she noticed a rustling in “They were cold,” she answered. the lilac bushes. Some creature had been eating her Over the next hour they ate hoagies that a sub plants at night, and she was ready for him this time, shop had donated from next door. Finally, at 11:40 a spray bottle of ammonia-water in her lap. p.m. they were allowed to go in and collect their Her finger on the pull, she was ready to let loose with …to be smoky, wet belongings. a stream of the stinging potion when there appeared concluded in Though their room had not burned it had gotten from the darkness a large, plush, blue question mark — the December issue of very hot, and they knew this because of what they Teena, she would later learn — who was quite hungry Nebraska discovered in the easy chair in the corner of the room: and in deep need of a nap. Quarterly.

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As a former dean, I would like to believe it was the exceptional lecture from a gifted professor, or a provocative classroom experience that comes to mind when alums think about their college expe- rience. When I reflect upon my own time at col- lege, I may have learned the most about life in all the things that happened outside of the classroom. I was not Greek at Southern Methodist, so it was #GreekVitality the residence halls and student government where I was active. For my son, who also attended SMU, the Phi Delt house was where he found a sense of community and made lasting friendships. Being involved in student organizations while in college is Campus leadership prioritizes how to stop the good for students. In fact, research by Gallup indi- cates that involvement in extracurricular activities bad behavior and turn Nebraska into a campus while in college is highly correlated with engage- ment at work once graduates enter the work force. where Greek life can survive and thrive In the seven years I have been at Nebraska, previ- ously as dean of the College of Business, I have met hundreds of alums who have stayed connected to the university primarily through their fraternity or soror- BY DONDE PLOWMAN ity. Friendships built years ago remain strong and bind Executive Vice Chancellor and Chief Academic Officer alums together and to the university for a lifetime. This is the best of what Greek life can be. There are great things happening in our Greek system. At this very moment, Greek houses at Nebraska are being renovated through gifts from alums. Chapter advisers are actively engaged in almost every chapter to men- tor current members and help create a positive expe- et’s be honest — fraternities and sororities rience for today’s students. are struggling on nearly every college campus these days. Numerous high-profile events around the WHERE TO BEGIN? country, involving bad behavior by a few, threaten Building on relationships I had with students, I put the future of Greek life. Penn State President Eric together a focus group to talk about some of the Barron went so far as to issue an ultima- issues. I listened as they described their frustration tum to the Greek houses on his campus with the bad behavior of a few casting a shadow earlier this year after rules to rein in bad on the entire Greek system. They described their behavior failed to change the culture of desire for a better partnership with the administra- their Greek life. tion, and their concern that the university had lost Nebraska is not immune to this. When commitment to the value of Greek organizations. I assumed the role of executive vice chancellor in Within a few weeks we launched Greek Vitality January, two fraternities had just been suspended and invited the presidents and alumni advisers Land a sorority was in trouble with its national orga- for Panhellenic and the Interfraternity Council to nization for behaviors that fell outside the universi- the Executive Vice Chancellor’s Summit on Greek ty’s Student Code of Conduct. Part of what excited Vitality. Over dinner and a two-hour conversation me about the new, expanded role was that student in April, 91 leaders and advisers of those organiza- affairs reports to me as well as academic affairs. tions shared their concerns. Chancellor Green and The opportunity to shape both of those important I listened, asked questions, and voiced our commit- aspects of college life, and perhaps weave them ment to partnering with them to push the re-start together, is appealing. button on Greek life at Nebraska. The chancellor In conversation with Chancellor Ronnie Green, challenged them to take responsibility for their we both decided that Nebraska should lead the way actions, to start policing themselves, and to work for Greek life, and become the model for the rest of with us to move toward an exceptional future. the nation. Chancellor Green is quick to tell folks On that evening we began to rebuild trust and that he serves on the national board of his fraternity everyone in the room committed to working and that his four children were/are Greek here at together to enact a brighter future. We assigned Nebraska. participants to one of 11 task forces to work over the

36 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY VOICES

Junior Jennifer Mesmer, a member of Chi Omega sorority, helps with a landscaping project completed as a part of Big Sunday in April.

summer on recommendations for improvement. tinue to live in their chapter houses; In June we held the second Summit on Greek • Enhance academic support programs; Vitality in which participants spent almost an • Create an integrated experience for all entire day with Chancellor Green, Interim Vice Nebraska students; Chancellor for Student Affairs Laurie Bellows, and • Create positive incentive programs to me listening and commenting on each task force’s recognize chapters; report. At the end of each presentation we voted on • Examine and educate about the judicial process; and which of the recommendations were most import- • Explore community service requirement for chapters. ant for moving forward. For example, after discuss- ing the recommendations from the task force on Participants left sharing a new commitment. “relationships” the task force made several more Robert Lannin, an alumni adviser to Delta Upsilon recommendations. We all pulled out our phones fraternity told the Lincoln Journal Star “Here, we and voted for our favorite one, which was over- have an administration receptive to improving the whelmingly to increase transparency between Dean livelihood of the Greek community, and I think of Students Office, Office of Fraternity and Sorority that’s despite us sometimes being our own worst Life and the Greek community. enemy.” Encouraging more dialogue among chap- ters and between chapters and administration, PROGRESS MADE Berkley Fierro, president of Kappa Alpha Theta The path forward began to emerge. We generated spe- sorority, told the newspaper: “When you’re working cific recommendations including: with all these different groups with different rules • Develop a curriculum for third- and fourth-year and regulations, if the communication isn’t crystal member programs to help students stay involved for clear, you’re going to run into problems.” four years; It has been a good start. I am confident that we • Maintain and update the university housing recogni- have taken a quantum leap in becoming the place tion agreement; where Greek life is strong, vital, and moving the

courtesy rachel eaton rachel courtesy • Develop incentives for juniors and seniors to con- university forward.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 37

A DAY IN THE LIFE (AND DEATH) OF WHITECLAY In a town of 12, isolated in the prairie of northwestern Nebraska, millions of cans of beer are sold a year to a heavily impoverished population just across the border. It’s a relationship some say is poisoning an already decimated nation — and one that needs to change.

STORY BY CHRIS BOWLING jake crandall

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 39 A WOMAN LIES IN THE STREET,

sprawled on the pavement, face up in the midday summer sun. Blue jeans around her ankles, underwear hugging her shins. The blistering July heat bakes her bare skin. She doesn’t move. No one does. Marsha BonFleur slams the brakes on her truck. She steps out the door and runs across the street to her friend of 13 years. “Melissa!” She touches her face. Nothing. Then a groan. Then a movement. Melissa Shields, 42, is alive. But she needs help. The Christian missionary who lives down the road hikes up her friend’s pants while calling out to others on the street. But the dozens of people roaming aim- lessly pay her no heed. It’s the life Shields and countless others have lived Sheridan County for decades in Whiteclay, Nebraska — a ramshackle Sheriff Terry collection of forgotten souls, abandoned buildings, Robbins checks on a drunk man urine-soaked sidewalks, squalid streets and four lying in front of an thriving beer stores. abandoned build- In the last decade, those four stores in an unin- ing in Whiteclay corporated village of 12 residents have sold the last October. Robbins only equivalent of nearly 42 million 12-oz. cans of beer. spends a couple Placed end to end, they would stretch from New hours in the town York to Los Angeles. each week, but Nearly all of those cans were consumed by resi- there’s not a lot dents of the nearby Pine Ridge Reservation — a greatest country in the world,” said Justin Eagle he can do to help the people on the hauntingly beautiful landscape of rolling prairie, rug- Hawk, a Pine Ridge resident. street; homes on ged bluffs, badlands and canyons. But in that stun- On Pine Ridge, a reservation about the size of the reservation are ning vista also lie some terrible truths. Delaware and Rhode Island combined, about 80 per- often miles away On this South Dakota reservation, where the sale cent of crimes are alcohol-related, according to the and there’s no detox nearby. He and consumption of alcohol has been illegal since former tribal police chief, and nearly every family is could take them 1889 (aside from a few months in the 1970s), the affected by it. to jail, but he Oglala Lakota live in the poorest of America’s 3,144 “A lot of (our) calls are a result of their spending doesn’t want counties, according to a 2014 U.S. Census Bureau down there in Whiteclay,” said Mark Mesteth, for- to burden the report. In 2015, 55 percent of its roughly 30,000 res- mer Oglala Sioux Tribe police chief. county taxpayers. idents were unemployed, according to the U.S. Alcohol also fuels a suicide epidemic that baffles Census Bureau. A decade before, the Department of Charles Sitting Bull, Pine Ridge Hospital’s director of the Interior put the number at 89 percent. behavioral health services. Since December 2014, 1,053 Here, men die on average at age 47, according people on the reservation have planned, attempted or to Rainey Enjady, former interim CEO of the Pine committed suicide. The rate for those who succeeded Ridge Hospital. That’s a shorter lifespan than any is about 4.6 times the national average. other country in the world, according to the World For Sitting Bull, add it all up and the source Health Organization. Its women fare better. On of much of his people’s death and desperation is average, they live to 55 — on par with Angola, clear: Whiteclay. Nigeria and Somalia. A native of Pine Ridge, he grew up around On this sprawling reservation dotted with dou- Lakota men and women passed out on the streets blewide trailers, the infant mortality rate was of Whiteclay. He saw firsthand the flow of booze

three times the national average in 2007, according and money along Nebraska 87 as it fades into South jake crandall to Re-Member — about the same as modern day Dakota 407. Syria, Honduras or the Gaza Strip. Many decades later, not much has changed on “We’re like a Third World country within the those streets. But it has for Sitting Bull: Instead of

40 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY watching his family grab the bottle, he tries to help Hills. The discovery of gold eventually triggered an patients put it down. epic confrontation between the forces of Manifest But for many on Pine Ridge, the black cloud of Destiny and the skilled Lakota warriors. a tiny Nebraska town hangs too heavily over their On June 25, 1876, several thousand warriors under lives. So they come to Whiteclay to cope with vio- the leadership of Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull wiped lence, poverty and death, but also with what Sitting out Custer’s command to the last man along a little Bull calls “historical trauma” — an ineffable weight known river in southeast Montana. But, ironically, inherited from more than a century of the systematic the Sioux victory at the Little Big Horn greatly accel- destruction of Native life. erated the demise of the tribe and its way of life. It’s transformed the culture of his great-great- In short order, the military embarked on a massive grandfather, Chief Sitting Bull, into something the onslaught against the victors, eventually starving them famed Lakota medicine man and spiritual leader into submission. By 1879, the once robust, free-roam- would not recognize. ing people had been herded up and confined to the “We’re like a Whiteclay culture,” he said. “Even Pine Ridge Reservation, where the goal was resolute: though we’re Lakota, we’ve adapted to Whiteclay.” break the Lakota spirit, crush their way of life, destroy their culture and take their hunting grounds. THE DESTRUCTION OF A CULTURE “The white man made us many promises, more Long before federal treaties dramatically reduced than I can remember,” the powerful Lakota Chief the Oglala Lakota ancestral , the powerful Red Cloud said years later. “But they never kept but warrior tribe roamed at will from the Rockies to the one; they promised to take our land and they took it.” Missouri River, hunting buffalo, attacking enemy vil- Once the government had corralled the feared lages, gathering for the annual Sun Dance and seek- Lakota into small, at times inhospitable, tracts of ing spiritual sustenance in their sacred Paha Sapa, land, it began indoctrinating them into a white way the Black Hills. of life. To that end, the government quickly adopted That all changed in 1874, when Lt. Col. George strategies to achieve its goal. Among them: Custer led an illegal expedition into the Black In 1883 the government outlawed Lakota religion,

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 41 sentencing violators with up to 30 days in jail or 10 On Dec. 29, 1890, soldiers tried to disarm a band days without food. of Lakota, mostly women and children. A struggle The man also had no place over a rifle ensued. When it discharged, the firing in the government’s vision: If caught practicing his on both sides began. rites, he could spend up to 10 days in the guardhouse. Native men were killed at close range before In schools, children were forbidden from speaking they fired a shot. The soldiers then turned their Lakota. Those caught were put in a corner, not fed mounted Hotchkiss guns — 337-pound cannons lunch and sometimes spanked. capable of firing 50 shells a minute — on tipis full It was hoped that such stringent measures would of women and children. quickly convert the Lakota into peaceful, sedentary, In less than an hour, an estimated 300 Lakota were Christian farmers. slaughtered. After a three-day blizzard, a mass grave In 1884, Pine Ridge Indian Agent Valentine was dug on a hill overlooking Wounded Knee Creek McGillycuddy noted progress toward that goal in a and the frozen bodies thrown in. report after the first summer without a Sun Dance. Months later, the commanding officer’s actions “The abandonment of such a barbarous and were found justified and 20 soldiers received Medals demoralizing ceremony, antagonistic to civiliza- of Honor. By comparison, only three of the more tion and progress, as it has been proved, is a bright than 68,000 South Dakotans who fought in World and promising event in the tribe’s struggle toward War II received the same honor. advancement of the white man’s ways…” “I did not know then how much was ended,” the But with many Lakota now starving, broken and Lakota holy man Black Elk would later say. increasingly hopeless, conditions on Pine Ridge soon were ripe for a movement that swept across ‘TAKE ME BACK TO WHITECLAY’ Native communities in the late 1880s. The Christian missionary struggles to get her friend The Ghost Dance inspired a desperate passion off the street and into the backseat. Melissa Shields among the people who practiced it, but provoked does not want to go. fear among white settlers and the U.S. government. “Just leave me here,” she says. “I want to die.” When interventions with tribal police failed, the Marsha BonFleur knows that’s not an option for Seventh Cavalry was sent to suppress the Lakota — her friend, still in the throes of a hangover caused by the same military unit the Sioux had decimated more swapping her usual beer for vodka shots. Her friend than 14 years earlier at the Little Big Horn. later told BonFleur that a beer store supplied the

THE INDUSTRY in the Life (and Death) of HBO — becoming the first Whiteclay — took first place college entry to win the TAKES NOTICE in Enterprise Reporting. grand prize in the event’s And on May 23, their 49-year history. A dozen journalism under- student-produced website: Whiteclay entry won the graduates spent the 2016- woundsofwhiteclay.com Robert F. Kennedy Human Project supervisors were: 17 school year shining Ultimately, the students’ Rights Grand Prize — beat- Joe Starita, Rebekka a harsh light on one of collective efforts helped ing out “The New Yorker,” Schlichting, Roger Holmes Nebraska’s darkest places: shut down the town’s four “National Geographic” and and Bill Frakes. Whiteclay — a village of 12 beer stores and led to Abram Neumann which sold 3.5 million cans multiple national awards (striped shirt of beer last year, mostly to recognizing their journal- at right) is the subject of Lauren desperately poor residents istic excellence. The 11 Brown-Hulme’s of the nearby Pine Ridge students won an unprece- award-winning Reservation. Students in dented 16 Hearst Awards, story which can the Depth Reporting Project often considered the be found at spent hundreds of hours Pulitzer Prizes of college woundsofwhite- clay.com along interviewing Whiteclay journalism. Hearst judges with even more and Pine Ridge residents, selected Lauren Brown- content from the combing through data Hulme’s “Shepherd of the impactful bases, using drones and Streets” as its national student project. still photos to capture story of the year from more visuals and long-form jour- than 400 entries. Calla

nalism to tell compelling Kessler won the Hearst calla kessler stories. The multimedia National Photography package was continually Championship and Chris updated and displayed on a Bowling’s story — “A Day

42 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY A beer truck worker carts one of many loads of beverages into Arrowhead Inn, an alcohol store in Whiteclay, in October. Almost four million cans of beer are sold each year in the town of 12 people.

vodka in exchange for trash bags filled with empty Whiteclay businesses up into Pine Ridge. cans. Not an uncommon occurrence in Whiteclay. Because of its isolation, Whiteclay had little, if any, It’s why BonFleur needs to get her friend to the law enforcement presence. Few were seriously repri- only safe place she can think of — her home in manded for violating liquor laws. It’s a problem that Rushville, Nebraska, 22 miles south on highway 87. persists into the 21st century as three deputies and That night, the two sleep in the living room, one sheriff now patrol all 2,470 square miles of rural Shields on the floor and BonFleur in a chair. Sheridan County. When Shields awakes the next morning, the two On Oct. 11, Sheridan County Commissioner Jack talk about what happened, how much Shields remem- Andersen told a panel of state legislators that’s not bers and where they should go from here: A hospital? enough. Asked whether the county had sufficient A treatment center? A different friend’s home? resources to confront Whiteclay’s problems, he had “No,” Shields says. “Take me back to Whiteclay.” a simple response: “We absolutely do not.” The battle between those who want to sell alcohol in Whiteclay and those who fight against it is as alive ‘LIQUID GENOCIDE’ today as it was in the reservation’s infancy. Despite an historic inability to combat violence, In 1882, President Chester Arthur established a alcoholism and the multitude of health problems 50-square-mile “buffer zone” between the Pine Ridge pouring from Whiteclay, some continue to chip away Reservation and Nebraska. The purpose was simple: at its effects. To keep alcohol away from the Oglala. Trash clean up, missionary work, meetings with However, as more whites began settling the area, Nebraska’s governor, youth development pro- local officials pressured the U.S. Department of grams, marches through the streets, protests of the the Interior to discard what became known as the businesses and, in some cases, riots are all etched “Whiteclay Extension.” Eventually their efforts into the fabric of that small stretch of Nebraska prevailed. On Jan. 25, 1904, President Theodore highway. Bill Clinton even came to Pine Ridge in Roosevelt, without consulting the tribe or the reser- 1999, acknowledging some U.S. citizens still lived vation’s agent, signed away the buffer. in Third World conditions. Those efforts had nom- Within a year, “whiskey ranches” sprang up along inal impact. the border and Whiteclay established a foothold it But now, something seems different to those has never relinquished. who’ve watched the drama unfold over the decades. Throughout the 20th century, the relationship Olowan Martinez, 40, grew up on the Pine Ridge between the reservation and the skid row prairie Reservation and witnessed family members die village became intertwined. Bootleggers immedi- of cirrhosis, drunk-driving accidents, suicides

james wooldridge james ately began running booze from the back doors of and murders. Throughout her life she’s viewed

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 43 Moses Catches, right, from Rapid City digs his friend Joseph Star’s grave on Oct. 17, 2016, at Pine Ridge Cemetery, just up the road from Whiteclay. Star was 25. According to Catches and Star’s counselor Yvonne DeCory, the death was alcohol-related.

Nebraska as an indifferent bystander to the prob- “It provides access to Telehealth, to distance lems caused by Whiteclay. learning and to greater law enforcement and public To her, it mirrors a situation 250 miles northeast. safety,” she said. There, she and other protesters are trying to stop the But while activists and Pine Ridge residents say construction of an oil pipeline under the Missouri Pansing Brooks’ goals are laudable, they want to see River that provides drinking water for the Standing more. They want the beer stores closed for good. Rock Reservation in North Dakota. “There is lawlessness in Whiteclay that all of “It’s liquid genocide, alcohol to oil,” Martinez said. us can see,” said longtime activist Frank LaMere. “That’s exactly what it is.” “Unsolved murders, human trafficking, domestic That’s why she was shocked to hear last September violence, child abuse, fetal alcohol syndrome, we all that a group of Nebraska state senators were coming know and agree those issues exist. There’s one clear to see the streets of Whiteclay, talk to the people and way to alleviate the problem today, and that’s to shut show they’re not ignoring it any longer. Whiteclay down tomorrow.” “It’s a place of filth and degradation and it is in our LaMere, who grew up in Sioux City but spent time backyard of Nebraska, and it shouldn’t be there,” said on the nearby Winnebago Reservation in northeast Sen. Patty Pansing Brooks, of Lincoln. Nebraska, began crusading against the town in 1998. Pansing Brooks is leading a legislative charge to That year, after attending a Wiping Away the Tears change Whiteclay in five key strategies: install wire- ceremony at Wounded Knee for Little John Means, a less cell service, establish better law enforcement, man found beaten to death and frozen on the streets remove abandoned buildings, create a drug and alco- of Whiteclay, it became clear to him that there was hol detox center and build a job training center. Last only one solution: close down the beer stores. fall, Pansing Brooks and the group of senators also Anything less, he said, is a failure. traveled to the reservation, meeting people on both However, after 18 years of struggle, LaMere said sides and holding a summit at Pine Ridge Hospital. passion for change has never been so widespread. Charles Sitting Bull attended that meeting with For the first time, he’s comfortable saying his goal is more than 20 people crowded into a small conference within reach.

room. He called the dialogue “almost unprecedented.” “It is on the horizon,” LaMere said. “Whiteclay james wooldridge In Whiteclay, part of Pansing Brooks’ plan already will be shut down.” has taken hold. Last September she helped unveil a Martinez also is hopeful. But she knows history finished cell tower outside Whiteclay, something she is a good teacher. She said if change finally washes hopes will diminish the region’s isolation. over Whiteclay, but leaves behind the beer stores,

44 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY Nebraska will have failed. The century-old story of neglect and suffering will haunt another generation.

‘IT WILL FLOW LIKE A RIVER’ Marsha BonFleur doesn’t want to take her friend back to Whiteclay, the town that left her passed out and half-naked on the street. But what choice does she have? It’s Melissa’s life. Back in Whiteclay, Melissa resumed drinking. During the next two years, her skin began turning yellow and her eyes to orange. Doctors said she had cirrhosis, that she didn’t have long to live. But BonFleur didn’t give up. Finally, she convinced her AFTERMATH friend to move into a reservation ranch home where In large part due to the Wounds of Whiteclay student project, a no alcohol-policy was strictly enforced. the beer stores in Whiteclay had their liquor licenses revoked Two months later, she’s sober, looking like her old as of May 1. But an appeal looms. self, spending time with her kids. But early on the morning of Jan. 31, 2016, Melissa’s daughter arrived home to see an ambulance outside The Tap Has Run Dry the front door. Paramedics were lifting her 11-year- BY CHRIS BOWLING old brother onto a gurney. On May 1, the four beer After the vote, the Oglala Steve had been doing meth and had a seizure. Three stores in the ramshackle Lakota U.S. Army war vet- days later, doctors told the family he was in coma. village of seven people eran-turned-politician gave “Everybody got scared,” the daughter said. “My stopped selling liquor. a jubilant fist pump and mom started drinking even worse.” Decreed by a unanimous broke into a wide smile. The doctors wanted Melissa to sign the papers to vote of the Nebraska State “To hear those words remove her son from life support. He’s brain-dead, Liquor Control Commission come out of their mouth, they said. in mid-April — a decision you just felt this relief,” he BonFleur came to visit her friend and saw she was that triggered cheers and said. “It’s almost like you’ve drinking heavier than ever, that she looked worse tears in a standing-room- been sick for a long time than ever. only hearing room on the and now the fever’s broken “Let me take you to the emergency room,” her fifth floor of the Nebraska and you can see some hope friend begged. State Office Building. Citing for the future.” “No,” Melissa said. “I’m not going to get well lackluster law enforcement, And it was a day Bryan this time.” a deplorable attention to Brewer, former president At 6 a.m. the next morning, BonFleur got a call: public health and sexual of the Oglala Sioux Tribe, Melissa was in Pine Ridge Hospital’s emergency abuse of young girls, the thought would never hap- room, unconscious. Doctors wanted to take her off three commissioners voted pen. “We have to start the life support. Her daughter was scared to sign the not to renew the beer store healing process,” Brewer papers. But BonFleur told her it’s the best thing to licenses after their April 30 said. “We don’t have the do — let her mother go peacefully. expiration date. resources to help our peo- Two days later, Marsha BonFleur’s phone rang When the decision was ple. Our children go to again: Her friend was dead. announced, Frank LaMere, school every day. Many of At the hospital, she tried to comfort the distraught a Winnebago activist who them are abused mentally, daughter. The daughter told her she had gotten a call has fought for 22 years to physically, sexually abused. within a few hours of her mother’s death. shut down the four beer And they get to school and Her brother had come out of his coma. He was stores, began to weep. “We we have no resources to awake and conscious. Nine months later, he’s still acted on behalf of those really help them.” alive. Back then, it was a hard truth for the daughter who have no voice,” he Meanwhile, Scottsbluff to make sense of. said. “And for one day in attorney Andrew Snyder, But hard truth has been knocking at the door of the the history of Nebraska, we who represented the beer Pine Ridge Reservation for a long time, Charles Sitting gave voice for those who store owners, said he and Bull said. It’s been knocking for stolen lands, massa- have none.” his clients would appeal. cred people and a broken nation. And it’s knocking for The decision was a “We believe the decision is someone to do something about Whiteclay. dream come true for Sen. wrong and contrary to law,” Someday, he believes, that door will open. Tom Brewer, the first Native he said. As of press time, “Justice will show up,” Sitting Bull said. “Truth will state senator in Nebraska the next hearing before the show up. And you can’t stop it. It will be like rain history whose district Nebraska Supreme Court coming down, like the river flowing down the road.

calla kessler calla encompasses Whiteclay. was set for Aug. 29. It will not be stopped.”

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 45 A century ago

Sam Kellogg’s scrapbook is a treasure trove of memo- ries from the football team’s 1916 trip to Oregon. It was discovered by his grand- daughter, Beth Lueth. LAST TRAIN TO PORTLAND It was a fire in the barn on her fourth-generation family farm in Iowa that led alumna Beth Lueth to a long-forgotten suitcase. Inside was a century-old scrapbook her grandfather kept in college. Of note was Sightseers

his documentation of a 1916 The football team made a side trip to Seaside, Ore., train trip to Oregon with the to see and play in the Pacific Ocean which was a football team — that he first for many of the players. won by the luck of a draw.

EDITED BY KIRSTIN WILDER (’89) INTERVIEW BY RANDY YORK (’75)

46 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY 46 Football and frats

Sam Kellogg not only lettered in football from 1917-19, but was also a member of Phi Kappa Psi fraternity.

Sam Kellogg

“A squad of 22 men will be taken in addition to one freshman. The freshman who is to go is Sam Kellogg, the ex-Nebraska City star,” according to the Oct. 17, 1916, Daily Nebraskan.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 47 THE 1916 AND 2017 FOOTBALL teams are separated by 101 years. And while much about them is different, they both traveled to Oregon to play ball.

Sam Kellogg (’20) was a freshman on the 1916 Cornhusker football team and was not invited to make the train trip to Oregon. Luckily, one more seat became available the day before the train was to depart. Unable to decide which freshman to take, the team manager drew a name out of a hat. That’s how Kellogg got his ticket to ride. Luck again struck when Kellogg’s granddaughter, Beth Lueth (’77), discovered his college scrapbook decades later while replacing shingles from a barn fire. Lueth, who lives on the same family farm as her grandfather, was ecstatic to uncover the time capsule. “It must have been up there since the 1950s,” Lueth says. She marvels about the emphasis placed on one Nebraska game. “It helps you appreciate all the advancements in travel, uniforms and stadi- ums,” says the longtime, season-ticket holder. Kellogg’s notes and page-after-page of photos and memorabilia also depict how momentous the trip was for him and for the team. He documented the entire eight-day trip, from Lincoln to the West Coast and back home to Nebraska. “He took a lot of photos and saved them all,” Lueth mused. The Huskers (undefeated for the previous four seasons) traveled by Union Pacific train for a 17-7 win over Oregon Agricultural College (which would become Oregon State). The 1917 Cornhusker yearbook mirrored Kellogg’s emphasis of the historic cross-country journey. “What made the football season of 1916 unique in Nebraska annals was the trip to Portland, Oregon, to meet the Oregon Agricultural College. This is the first, and from the light of later developments, probably the last, long trip to be made by a Nebraska football team. The two thousand miles were covered in a special train over the Union Pacific, carrying besides the team, the coaching staff, and the band, a special car of Nebraska business men and alumni. There were, too, tucked away in odd corners, several loyal students who were willing to risk the wrath of train officials and desert-town marshals for the ulti- Band aids team spirit mate pleasure of seeing Nebraska play in historic Multnomah field against a strong coast team.” The University Cadet Band also The closing excerpt reads, “Nebraska was coming traveled on the train to Oregon. to the coast with a mighty reputation behind her, The Innocents Society and the and outdoing herself to live up to that reputation, College Book Store helped raise she sent joy to those alumni who had migrated to $1,500, enough to send 38 the coast and the students waiting back home by band members to the coast.

winning a brilliant victory from the Oregon Aggies.” libraries university of nebraska-lincoln and special collections, this spread: archives wright-steel; spread: matt previous The band performed at various stops along the way.

48 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY All aboard

Cadet band member, 1st Lt. Ralph Theisen, recalls in Gary R. Steffens’ Pride of the Cornhuskers, “We had a seven-car train consisting of a baggage car, diner, a tourist Pullman (sleeping car), three regu- lar Pullmans and a parlor car with a piano. The band, unfortunately got the poorest car, the tourist Pullman which had cane seats.”

Practice fields

The journey took eight days roundtrip. The train stopped along the way for the team to practice in unusual settings, like main streets and national parks. The band even played for the locals who greeted the train at each station.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 49 Cold snap

The team would hold light practices along the route to prepare for the game. They stopped in Julesburg, Colo., as well as Laramie, Wyo., (shown here) despite temps in the 30s and snow. The team had a new head coach brought in from Oregon, Dr. E.J. Stewart, who played the train’s piano along the way.

True Nebraskans

The 1916 football team finished the year as the Missouri Valley Champions with a 6-2 record. The team was led by Captain Harold H. Corey (front row, center). Seventeen Nebraska natives were members of the team that year.

50 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY The trip was well documented in the Daily ball game of the year, 17 to 7, before a crowd of more Nebraskan which sent reporter Dwight P. Thomas than 6,000 people, including a few hundred alumni on the trip who filed dispatches via telegram from of Nebraska University and former citizens of the train depots. Nine days of front page coverage tell state by the Big Muddy. some of the tales. THURSDAY, OCT. 26 WEDNESDAY, OCT. 18 After traveling 4,000 miles or more, the trip includ- “As the band played, the thousands poured out of ing a victory over the Oregon Agricultural College the Armory to get into the procession to the train. football team, a dip in the ocean and a glimpse of The torchlight parade which escorted the team, Glacier National Park, the Cornhuskers football team, riding in state in a decorated carryall was, in the band and rooters, will reach Lincoln this noon. The opinion of onlookers, the biggest thing that has ever trip to the coast and back has taken just a day longer been gotten together to give a Nebraska football than was originally planned. The extra time was made team a rousing sendoff.” necessary by the insistent demands of loyal Nebraska THURSDAY, OCT. 19 alumni, who would not accept a refusal of their invita- “The westward progress of the special train has tions to stay awhile and exchange stories of the school.” been in the nature of a triumphal march, crowds FRIDAY, OCT. 27 turning out at each town on the itinerary to greet The football team, returning from their victorious the Cornhuskers and wish them luck. Alumni of the journey to Portland, was greeted by one of the larg- university, who have in a measure lost touch with est spontaneous demonstrations in Nebraska football their alma mater, have seized the opportunity to get history. Although there were no definitely-arranged again a taste of Nebraska University spirit, and to plans for receiving the team, over 1,000 students join again in the varsity yells and songs.” gathered at the Burlington station to greet the train MONDAY, OCT. 23 upon its arrival, to march behind the team and band Strangers in a strange land, Nebraska University’s down O Street, and to overflow the Armory in an football team this afternoon (Oct. 21) outplayed impromptu rally which for enthusiasm rivaled the the eleven representing the Oregon Agricultural memorable occasion one week ago when the team College, and won the greatest intersectional foot- was sent on its journey of conquest.

HOW THE TEAM ROLLS TODAY

Cozad, Neb.-native, Jay Terry, has been Lincoln to Oregon in less than four hours. more, depending on various factors. an equipment manager at Nebraska since “I could not have even imagined something “I would bet it was the first time most kids 1997 and has served as the Huskers’ head like that,” Terry said. “I’m pretty sure what even left the state.,” Terry said. equipment manager since 2002. In charge of they would take with them would be pretty “Football just gets bigger and bigger every Nebraska football’s equipment needs, Terry bare bones. In these modern times, there are year,” Terry said, “and that’s why we’re so coordinates the transportation of all Husker so many different items that we provide. They much more efficient now than we have ever football and support equipment to road games. would not have had video to watch, let alone at been. We have more people and more staff to “I’m guessing that 100 years ago, Nebraska their fingertips on the plane. We have our own optimize every road trip we take. We are close didn’t even have an equipment manager,” Terry semi that takes everything,” Terry said, pointing to having 60 staff members who help us outfit said. “They didn’t have all the options we have. out that Nebraska has more than just football the team on all road games. That includes A century ago, they didn’t have the multiple equipment onboard. The Huskers also haul doctors, strength coaches, interns, graduate uniforms we have for all kinds of weather.” cheerleader flags, medical and radio equip- assistants, full-time coaches and everyone else Nebraska’s first-ever game on the West Coast ment, headsets and even the mascot Lil’ Red. who has a role to help.” in 1916 was against Oregon Agricultural College “Since we’re in the middle of the country, The continuous growth is dramatic. “When which would become Oregon State. That would it takes us just 24 hours and two drivers to I started here in 2002, I packed for all 10 full- be the same school that Nebraska Coach Mike get everything we need to our destination on time coaches and that was it,” Terry said. “I Riley resuscitated from an annual loser to a the West Coast or the East Coast,” Terry said. was able to put all of their needs in one big program that beat the University of Southern “Everything is set up and ready to go before trunk. Now, we pack six big trunks to take care California, the University of California Los Angeles we even board the plane to get there. It’s a of everyone. Our mission is to provide the best and the rest of Pac Ten Conference members. seamless process when we play on the road.” experience for all of our student-athletes. We In those days, it was an eight-day trip from For games, Nebraska optimize every part of the experience, and I Lincoln to the West Coast and back. A century can only take 70 players on the road. For can’t imagine anybody in the country that trav-

archives and special collections, university of nebraska-lincoln libraries university of nebraska-lincoln and special collections, archives later, the Husker football team can fly from non-conference games, the Huskers can take els better than we do.” —RANDY YORK

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 51 LESSONS

STUDENT-ATHLETES TRAVEL TO NICARAGUA TO OPEN THEIR MINDS, CHANGE THEIR VIEW AND LEAVE THEIR MARKS

BY MATTIE FOWLER (’15, ’17) Softball (Tucson, Ariz.) LEARNED “We all believe we observe reality, things as they are; yet the mind interprets what the eyes see and gives it meaning. It is only at this point, when meaning is assigned, that we can truly say we have seen something.’’

Last December, I was captivated by this quote the cage in the bed of his truck to ride along. This which was printed on the NoFilter program appli- gave me an immediate sense of how much trust cation. As I worked through my application essays, existed in this community. I wasn’t sure what I was hoping to see or what Horacio happily welcomed us to his farm. secret meaning I wanted to discover, but I knew I Horacio operates the farm by himself and rents had to be involved and leave my mark. NoFilter is machinery when it is time to plow the fields. He a cultural journey, designed to open minds to new took us on a tour of his orchard, where we saw perspectives and make a difference beyond borders. bananas, plantains, papayas, cashew plants, oranges This is the third year of the program, which was and a field ready to plant watermelons. Horacio’s created by Nebraska Life Skills and is supported by operation is small and resourceful. We noticed that the donors of the Student-Athlete Experience Fund. he had dug his own irrigation trenches through- Prior to the early-May trip, all 21 student-athletes out the orchard and had wired his own electricity. were required to attend monthly meetings to learn Those of us familiar with the large-scale operations about the Nicaraguan culture and the community in Nebraska were inspired by his solo feat. where we would be spending our week abroad. Horacio immediately noticed the group’s inter- During the first meeting, I looked around the room est in the fresh fruit and began picking small fruits and could comfortably say I only knew two of my from the trees for different people to sample. He peers fairly well. The rest of the student-athletes then pulled out his machete and cut a large, fresh were acquaintances or faces that I had simply papaya into pieces for the entire group to try. passed in the halls. Horacio could have easily sold the papaya, one of Jordan Wilson and Stacey Burling, the directors his most profitable fruits, but did not hesitate to of the program, explained our mission for the trip share with a group of people he had never met. in that first meeting. We would team up with Seeds Horacio, a man who had so little, was willing to give of Learning, a non-profit organization dedicated to so much. Horacio’s actions forced some self-reflec- improving the educational opportunities in rural tion on all of us as we realized we can all be a little Latin America. Our project focus would be on the more generous with our time and our resources. construction of a new school building in the com- Before we left, we asked if we could see the inside munity of Villa Japón. Jordan and Stacey had three of Horacio’s home, where he lives during the har- simple expectations for us on the trip: open your vest and planting season. The porch consisted of mind, change your view and leave your mark. tied branches to form two walls. There was one Every student-athlete was excited and anxious to light bulb, a tub of water, one antler decoration on make a difference in the community, but we were not the wall, two chairs and a fresh pot of coffee in the prepared for the impact the Nicaraguan people would corner, which Horacio immediately offered us. We have on our lives and fundamental well-being. I entered the inside of his home through a curtain. learned more in a week than I believed possible, from There was one small room, which is shared by the how to tie a mosquito net to how to mix cement with- entire family. We were surprised to learn privacy is out machinery. Here are four lessons I learned from non-existent. There was also a box TV in the corner, the most selfless, loving people that will stay with me with a makeshift satellite and wires running up a and my 21 new friends for the rest of our lives. wooden pole at the front of the house. The floor con- sisted of packed mud, which was smooth and hard. A LESSON ON GENEROSITY The pride Horacio had in his home and his farm Following a full day of work on Tuesday, we was extremely uplifting. When we returned to our walked half a mile to the farm of a local man retreat center, we discussed the difference between named Horacio. Julián Ramón Guevara, who is a house and a home. A passerby may not think much the regional director for Seeds of Learning in of Horacio’s house, but upon meeting Horacio, one Managua, Nicaragua, drove ahead in the truck and would immediately understand that he didn’t need stopped to let a group of young boys climb inside much to create an incredible home.

54 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY Master potter Pedro Guerrero creates his pieces with a manual wheel. He has perfected the high-relief technique and forms sea turtles into his artwork.

A LESSON ON PASSION On Wednesday we traveled to the town of San Juan de Oriente to visit a market filled with local arti- sans. We sat down in Pedro Guerrero’s pottery shop to learn about his craft. Pedro explained that he is a fourth generation potter. Pedro was accompanied by his teenage son, who is his apprentice. Pedro is well-recognized for his work. In early 2000, he was voted Master Potter of Nicaragua. Pedro has also traveled the globe to showcase his work and learn new techniques, including art shows in Italy, Taiwan, Colombia, Venezuela, and all of Central America. Pedro does not simply make pottery for a living. I could hear it in his voice that he lives for his craft and is passionate about developing his skillset, Horacio, a local farmer, cuts into a fresh papaya harvested from his land to share with the student-athletes. even after 30 years of working with the clay. Pedro explained that he has three main lines of pottery: pre-colonial, creative and artistic. He took amount of pressure to create a perfect sea turtle on out a fresh piece of clay to demonstrate his tech- both sides. He admitted that he punctured a number nique. Pedro used a manual wheel, which he must of projects while learning this unique craft over the constantly spin with his foot. We all watched in course of a year. His commitment showed us that awe as he flawlessly transformed the pile of clay you must be willing to fail and dedicate thousands of into a smooth vase. There was no way to describe hours to your craft in order to become a true master. his motions other than he was “one with the clay.” He next demonstrated an original technique named A LESSON ON SUSTAINABILITY “high relief.” He gently worked the clay on the We spent Saturday in the mountainous region of

courtesy mattie fowler (2) fowler mattie courtesy inside and outside of the vase to apply the precise Selva Negra. This community is home to one of the

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 55 The student-athletes toured Selva Negra in Matagalpa, a coffee estate in the Highlands of Northern Nicaragua. Workers can sort up to 2,500 pounds of coffee beans in one day. They are not allowed to speak or wear perfume during this process to prevent damage to the beans. The harvest season lasts four months and employs hundreds of locals.

most sustainable coffee farms in the world. Our tour Mattie Fowler guide, Manuel, took us through every step in the life In Nicaragua, plays with one of of a coffee bean. Selva Negra grows Arabica coffee young adults are the girls she met in six different varieties, which is mainly exported in Nicaragua. to Whole Foods. The plantation is certified by the likely to receive the Whole Trade Organization, the same job with or Rainforest Alliance and the Specialty Coffee Association due without education, to their abundance of fruit trees so many children and sustainability practices. Selva Negra employs hun- are not motivated to dreds of employees during the go to school. four-month harvest season. Pickers are paid $1.40 per basket of beans. Most pickers pick 4-5 baskets a day, which is far bet- which removes the red skin and is collected and ter pay than in other rural parts reused to feed more than 240 million earthworms of the country. The workers on the grounds. The earthworm droppings are used also receive benefits, including to create fertilizer for the farm. Next, the beans lodging, transportation, medical are spun in a machine for quality control. The bad attention, food and a school for beans, which are hollow from beetles, float to the their children. top. The good beans are soaked in water to remove courtesy mattie fowler (2) Manuel explained that the the second skin. This skin is used to help make plantation was established in methane to power the machinery of Selva Negra. 1891, while coffee was introduced to the region in The beans are placed in a greenhouse to dry before 1854. During harvest season, the process begins with they are placed in a different machine to shake off the workers picking red beans off the plants. The the third skin. The third skin is collected and used beans are first run through a de-pulper machine, for fuel instead of firewood. The beans go through

56 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY tell a story about us humans. Serbian language, we have What I learned... While I was watching the pot- two words for wealth. The ter mold his creations, I felt a first one is “bogatstvo” which Nina Radulovic, a junior on connection with the mud from has the word “God” in it and the rifle team, is a psychology, Villa Japón, the shovels and represents the spiritual wealth political science and women’s the wheelbarrows. He told us of a person — the happiness and gender studies major from it took him years to perfect his from within. The other word is Belgrade, Serbia. She was named craft. In a way, we were pot- “imu´cstvo” which represents a Big Ten distinguished scholar ters too — a small group that financial, or more specifically, in June. “The beauty of the seven decided to come together and property wealth. Calling peo- days spent in Nicaragua was that express dreams of a kinder ple either rich or poor may the people who we met affected world in a country that seeks sound unfair because wealth our self-growth not the other to improve access, quality and entails so much more than way around,’’ she said. value of education through the newest iPhone. Wealth is manual work and community about seeing beyond materi- engagement. The potter’s art alistic gains and recognizing are the bowls, ours are the necessity, understanding POWER OF A health care and many other classrooms we helped build so personal privileges and self- SMILE For us, non-fluent things I don’t have to worry that hopefully one day every lessly helping others over- Spanish speakers, a smile about because they have child that wishes to become a come adversity. The wealth was the key into the lives of always been available to me. potter can do so. of the children of Villa Japón Nicaraguan people. Smiling are their smiles which make at people was a sign we I HAVE TOO MUCH POVERTY VS. them new friends, their hands were genuine in our actions STUFF We visited a local WEALTH They showed which make Mother’s Day and that we saw positivity in farm and the moment we us that poverty is nothing to cards, and their feet which diversity. Our first working entered, I knew it was more be ashamed of, nothing that take them to their new class- day concluded with meeting than just a visit to a strang- makes people less humane. rooms. My wealth is being the people who would benefit er’s house, I was entering Instead, poverty is a situa- a Husker and getting the someone’s home. The whole tion they are in and against opportunity to open my mind, house was the size of my which they are using their change my view, and leave freshman-year dorm but it smiles, hands and feet. In the my mark in Nicaragua. was enough. Consumerism has become a huge part of my life. If antlers and a mir- ror were all the room decor our host needed, next time I redecorate my apartment I will remember him.

LIVE IN THE PRESENT I saw a big difference between the from our work. And they are American culture and the just like us — dream Nicaraguan lifestyle. Every day chasers with a desire for better I wake up in Lincoln I think of education and a happier life. ways to do more in less time. Spending time with people, PERSONAL enjoying the conversations, PRIVILEGE In the and living in the moment is classroom we learn that as valuable as getting the inequality in the world comes job done before it’s due. from the system that favors Nicaraguans take it slower. one group more than the other, but only now I got WE ARE ALL to experience it first-hand. POTTERS We visited a Perhaps the most important recently-active volcano and privilege I recognized on this a pottery village. The volcano trip is the fact that I don’t was breathtaking. We could Nina Radulovic have to start from scratch. I see the lava, the smoke and working in Nicaragua. courtesy nina radulovic (2) radulovic nina courtesy have a safe home, education, how simple nature’s creations

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 57 This cycle sheds light on the reality that talent is universal, but opportunity is not.

one more round of quality control, where workers identify and remove the bad beans from a contin- uously moving conveyor belt. The workers are not allowed to speak or wear perfume during this pro- cess, to prevent any damage to the beans. A worker can sort up to 2,500 pounds of coffee beans a day. The incredible sustainability of Selva Negra is truly representative of the resourceful lifestyle of Nicaraguans. The communities did not let anything go to waste. One of the school volunteers showed me how I should use the cement mix paper bag to clean off my shovels, rather than using a rag. I observed homes with roofs made of scrap metal from old road signs. We toured the construction site for a school which is being built from alterna- tive resources and packed dirt, rather than cinder blocks. We all pledged to be more cognizant of our waste and resources when we return to the U.S.

A LESSON ON EDUCATION Each day before we would leave for the school construction site, we were given a small lec- ture about education in Nicaragua. The Seeds of Learning director acknowledged that the organiza- tion could hire a team of subcontractors to work fulltime and finish the school construction in one month. However, their mission is not simply to build a school, but to enhance the entire system. By providing us the opportunity to volunteer, we will hopefully discover a passion for education advancement and continue our work long after this week in Villa Japón. The organization also hoped that we would inspire the local commu- nity members to work on the construction site by showing them how strong of an emphasis we place on education in the United States. Nicaragua is rich in resources, but does not have the structure or the people to cultivate the resources. ute to the self-reinforcing cycle, where access to edu- Similarly, the schools do not have quality teachers, cation and innovation see limited advancement. curriculums or facilities to enhance local education. In regard to the problem of quality, we learned The three most prevalent problems with the current that more than 30 percent of teachers in Nicaragua education system are access, quality and relevance. have no formal training. The school lessons often The majority of us have been privileged with, not consist of a teacher simply reading from a book only the access to quality education in the U.S., but while the students take notes and memorize the also the reassurance that we will be rewarded for facts. Finally, the education that many students advancing our education. In Nicaragua, young adults receive in Nicaragua is irrelevant for their future courtesy mattie fowler are likely to receive the same job with or without and doesn’t reflect the skills or knowledge the stu- education, so many children are not motivated to go dents will need for future jobs in agriculture and to school. For many families, a child at school also architecture. Teachers do not address the chal- means less help on the farm or one less income to lenges of Nicaragua’s economy or how to better the help support the family. All of these factors contrib- crippling 50 percent unemployment rate. In addi-

58 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY The children in Villa Japón showed up to school each day all smiles and eager to learn despite the challenges edu- cators face in their country.

tion, many students do not have access to teachers exposed to opportunities to pursue alternate paths who speak their native language. The main lan- after they complete their local education. This guages include Spanish, English and multiple indig- cycle sheds light on the reality that talent is univer- enous languages. If a Miskito-speaking child comes sal, but opportunity is not. to school and finds that all books are in Spanish The former Secretary-General of the United and all teachers speak only Spanish, he or she may Nations, Kofi Annan, said that education is a human be permanently discouraged from attending. Due right with immense power to transform. After to the access, relevance and quality issues, over working in Nicaragua for a week, I have a new- 500,000 students in Nicaragua do not attend school. found appreciation for the power of education and Despite these circumstances, the children we met how privileged I have been to receive six years of in Villa Japón showed up to school each day in per- structured education at the University of Nebraska- fectly clean white blouses and navy pants, all smiles Lincoln. I am forever grateful to have worked with and eager to learn. The children are loving and con- Seeds of Learning and NoFilter, and to be a small tent with their family and community, but are not part of Villa Japón’s transformation.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 59 LET’S GO, HUSKERS... TO MINNESOTA.

Nov. 10–12 Join other Husker fans and the Nebraska Alumni Association in Minnesota for a football away-game experience. Package includes: ■ 2-night hotel accommodations ■ VIP seating at Football Friday ■ Saturday pre-game event ■ Gameday transportation ■ Game ticket in official Nebraska section For details or to book a trip today, visit huskeralum.org/athletic-travel. or call: 888-353-1874

This trip is land-only—no airfare or bus transportation from Lincoln/ Omaha is provided. Trips are open to all alumni and fans . 66 67 68 69 70 72 PROFILE ALL IN QUOTES WHAT’S UP? OBITUARIES LOVE STORY LET’S GO, Diana Peña adds The Husker Elvises What’s your With David Luebke, Cal Bentz coached Student discovers a diverse voice to are all shook up most vivid game former Daily swimming for her passion in Silicon Valley. about football season. day memory? Nebraskan cartoonst. 50 years. Andersen Hall.

HUSKERS... Events TO MINNESOTA. SEPT. 22-23 LINCOLN HOME- COMING This is the fourth matchup between Nov. 10–12 the Scarlet Knights of Rutgers and the Join other Husker fans and the . Their Alumni Association in Minnesota for a first meeting was in football away-game experience. 1920 when Nebraska Package includes: beat Rutgers 28-0. ■ 2-night hotel accommodations ■ VIP seating at Football Friday FRIDAY

■ Saturday pre-game event LAWN DISPLAYS ■ Gameday transportation Greek row along 16th ■ Game ticket in official Nebraska section Street and R Street Greek houses team For details or to book a trip today, up to see who can visit huskeralum.org/athletic-travel. best exemplify this or call: 888-353-1874 BULLETIN year’s theme which is “Celebrating 150 Years of Statehood.” Viewing will be best at noon when judges are out perusing the creations.

PARADE Best viewed from 16th and R streets in Holling Garden Parade starts at 6 p.m., but arrive at the Wick Center at 5 p.m. for food, drink and to secure your spot.

PEP RALLY Broyhill Fountain At 7 p.m., students compete in the Jester Competition hosted by the Student Alumni Association.

SATURDAY

FOOTBALL GAME Memorial Stadium Kickoff is slated for Cavett Elementary fourth grader, Sophie Wilder, spends the day at Heritage 2:30 p.m. If you School learning how children lived in 1892 Nebraska. The children picked aren’t in Lincoln, find Born for dried corn off the cob and ground it into flour. Looking on is one-room a Husker watch site at schoolhouse teacher Mary Lou Henn (’88) who spends each day with a huskeralum.org/ the Corn different fourth-grade class teaching penmanship, singing period songs watch-sites so you can cheer the home david wilder jr./ee dee imaging wilder jr./ee david and engaging students in a spelling bee. >> team on to victory. This trip is land-only—no airfare or bus transportation from Lincoln/ NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 Omaha is provided. Trips are open 61 to all alumni and fans . BULLETIN << Alumni Profiles Little Schoolhouse on the Prairie BY CHUCK GREEN (’93)

s the sun intermittently peeks out from ing their seats. The boys follow, and soon, each stu- behind some clouds on the mid-May morn- dent has taken his or her seat — girls on one side of ing, the children begin arriving. Adorned in the classroom, boys on the other. pioneer clothing and carrying metal lunch The students sit at their desks quietly, hands pails, they talk and laugh, expending some folded, obeying the maxim displayed on the wall at youthful energy before the school day begins. the front of the class: “Silence is Golden.” A few hundred yards away, a pair of bison The only out-of-place oddity of this 19th century graze in the glistening, tall grass sprouting Great Plains setting is the big, yellow school bus from the rolling hills. Geese at a nearby pond honk driving away after delivering the children. Aincessantly and a few western meadowlarks — It’s actually May 2017, and the fourth-grad- AT A GLANCE Nebraska’s state bird, as any of the arriving students ers are visiting from Lincoln’s Roper Elementary. will eagerly tell you — flit past from a nearby field. They have come to spend the day in the one-room Teacher Mary Lou Henn (’88) stands at the door- Heritage School at Lincoln’s Pioneers Park, culmi- MARY LOU way of the one-room schoolhouse, welcoming the nating their social studies unit on Nebraska history. children to another school day in 1892 Nebraska. As class begins, the bison continue to graze off in HENN As the children prepare to enter the classroom, the distance, unconcerned with the date. they divide into single-file, boys’ and girls’ lines. DEGREE The girls enter first, through the coat room, where A PASSION FOR THE PAST BACHELOR they hang coats and store their lunches before tak- For as long as she can remember, Henn has loved OF SCIENCE The Heritage School building was originally located at State Fair Park in Lincoln in the 1970s, but was moved to Pioneers Park in 2010. 1988 “One of my favorite things is to see the light in their eyes. They’re living something they don’t otherwise

get to david wilder jr./ee dee imaging (3) experience.”

62 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY history — particularly Nebraska history. As a young girl, she enjoyed a steady diet of Laura Ingalls Wilder’s “Little House on the Prairie” novels, com- plemented by the popular namesake TV series which ran from 1974-83. Growing up on her family’s farm near Brainard, Neb., with all the daily chores that came with it — yes, she rose before dawn to milk the cows — helped fuel Henn’s fascination with early prairie life. “Even then, I knew I wanted to teach,” she said. “History and farm life were interests, and everything just flowed from there.” After high school, Henn studied education at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Her teaching career, which began in 1988, eventually led her to Heritage School. Built in the late 1800s, the schoolhouse stood for decades as the Cunningham School, seven miles north of Valparaiso, Neb., before a fire severely dam- aged it in the 1930s. It was rebuilt to its original specs and character, and has not changed much since. The building was brought to Lincoln’s State Fair Park in the mid-1970s, when the first fourth-graders began visiting. In 2009, after the university acquired the land that would become Nebraska Innovation Campus, the schoolhouse was moved to its new location near the Pioneers Park Nature Center, where it was officially dedicated Oct. 5, 2010. This fall, Henn begins her ninth year of tempo- rarily transporting fourth-graders back to a differ- ent time. She conducts her classes in 1890s-era garb, Nebraska’s, which became a state March 1, 1867 — The day’s donning a bonnet and a long pioneer skirt, explain- and sing “America” (“My Country ‘Tis of Thee”). lessons from Mary Lou Henn, ing to her wide-eyed students what life was like on Henn addresses each student with a “miss” or above, include the Great Plains 125 years ago. “mister” before their name. As students raise their penmanship with “I want students to value the past, and to realize hands, they are told to stand to give their answers. quill and ink pots, that we couldn’t get to where we are today without Within two or three answers, reminders are no lon- as demonstrated that past,” she said. “I want them to know what peo- ger needed. by fourth-grader Coy Karsting. ple had to go through to get here. For the day they’re Later, students read aloud from their iconic here, they get a small taste of what life was like for McGuffey Readers. Each student takes a turn at those pioneers.” hand-grinding corn and gets to write with an ink- While each student’s personal experience at dipped feather quill. Games, songs and outdoor Heritage School is unique, Henn said, the lack of recess after lunch provide fun distractions. luxury seems to resonate the most. Occasionally, someone notices the wooden pad- “They realize that some of the things they take for dle leaning against the wall by the front door. In granted in their modern lives — TV, their comput- today’s class, it’s merely for looks, not punishment. ers and phones, and other conveniences — weren’t “Every student has different questions, is fasci- around back then,” she said. nated by different things and gets his or her own favorite thing out of it,” Henn said. A TRIP TO ANOTHER TIME The students aren’t the only ones who enjoy the Students begin the day by standing to recite the experience. Parents frequently tell Henn they wish Pledge of Allegiance, which is written on the chalk- modern classrooms were run more the same way board at the front of the class. They then face the — the courtesy, discipline, respect for elders and flag, which features 44 stars — the 37th of which is work ethic of the time definitely had its advantages.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 63 BULLETIN

Steve Strong (’92) started his Kansas City business in 2012. That’s the Spirit Steve Strong continues building his distilling business from the underground up

BY CHUCK GREEN (’93) courtesy s.d. strong distilling (2) s far as “man caves” go, Steve Strong has cavern 65 feet below Parkville, Mo., an old river some definite bragging rights. It is spacious, town on the northwest corner of Kansas City. As with 12-foot ceilings, and friends stop by all far as Strong knows, it is the world’s only cave- the time. And there is plenty of liquor. based distillery. However, it is an actual cave, and it houses “The only legal one, anyway,” he said. the business he and his wife, Lisa, founded The man-made cave was created by limestone in 2012: S.D. Strong Distilling. mining in the 1970s. Hundreds of natural pillars, cre- A The distillery is housed in a commercial ated when the surrounding limestone was dug out, 64 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY support the space. The pillars also serve as naviga- “(They) were making tional tools, each numbered as a sort of underground address for the two-dozen businesses and entities moonshine in a garage. It using the space. S.D. Strong Distilling can be found at Pillar 136. wasn’t bad, and I decided I It consists of three areas: a bar, a tasting room and the main distillery/barrel room. The business wanted to try making it.” hosts private parties and concerts, particularly for emerging area art- ists, and there are even weekend tours available. But the lifeblood flows from the production area. Although the distillery is relatively new, it already is carving out its place as crowd pleaser in the spirits and liquor industry. After earning his bachelor of journalism in 1992, Strong moved to the Kansas City area. For the next 20 years, he sold high-end acoustic guitars and fed his longtime pas- sion for playing live music. But it was a bandmate’s hobby that finally changed his life. “He and his cousin were mak- ing moonshine in a garage,” Strong said. “It wasn’t bad, and I decided I wanted to try making it.” Strong promptly built a still and began tinkering with liquor reci- S.D. Strong’s spirits are sold at retailers, bars and restaurants in Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, pes. Missouri’s laws allowed him Texas and, yes, even Nebraska. Plans are in the works to sell in Colorado this fall. to make as much as 100 gallons for “personal consumption.” Cup Spirits Competition, an exclusive contest for After some positive feedback from friends, he American-made spirits and liqueurs. Judged by the decided he wanted to take his hobby to the next country’s top spirits professionals, the best in each level. But Strong quickly learned that starting a dis- class is determined, and six are picked overall as the tillery is a risky endeavor, since the process requires competition’s outstanding spirits. actually building the operation before applying for Pillar 136 repeated its Washington Cup win in production licenses. 2016, and earned a bronze medal at the San Francisco “You have no idea whether you’ll get the go-ahead,” World Spirits competition. he said. “But once I got going, it became easier.” Some of Strong’s other creations have had similar About nine months after the first bottle of the success. His signature vodka has won silver medals inaugural S.D. Strong Vodka was sold in 2013, Strong at the past three Washington Cups. released Pillar 136 Gin. Named after the aforemen- His growing list of spirits are on sale at retail- tioned supporting pillar, the spirit differs from com- ers, bars and restaurants throughout Illinois, Iowa, mon London-style dry gin with a more “citrus-forward Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska and Texas. Colorado is style,” he said, ensured through his hand-selection of on tap to be added this fall. lemons, limes, oranges and fresh ginger. As Strong concentrates on perfecting his spirits, “I figured I’ll drink it for a long time, so I had to like Lisa is the company’s marketing director and brand it,” he said. “I just hoped everyone else would, too.” manager. They employ about a dozen others, all striv- So far, so good. ing to expand the distillery’s reach into more states. In 2015, Pillar 136 was entered in the Washington All from the underground up.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 65 BULLETIN

Diana Peña, bottom left, with her University Recruiting Team at the Twitter D.C. office last fall. ‘You Belong Here’ Diana Peña adds a diverse voice to the Silicon Valley

BY MEKITA RIVAS (’12)

ome people know that they want to tor in the Office of Academic Success & Intercultural work in the tech industry. That wasn’t the Services,” she said. “That’s where my passion for case for Diana Peña (’12). “Sometimes I think helping students started.” tech found me,” Peña said. “I never imagined The challenge for Peña was turning that passion that I would get here.” into a career. “When I realized I wanted to work with Peña’s resume features some of Silicon students more closely, I started telling everyone I Valley’s heaviest hitters, including Facebook met,” she said. and Twitter. She recently joined Andreessen Being frank and open about her career objec- Horowitz, one of the Valley’s top venture capital tives paid off when an acquaintance asked Peña Sfirms, as a university recruiter. if she had ever considered university recruit- But these accomplishments and milestones ing. As it turned out, her company was hiring for didn’t happen overnight. “My first job out of col- those positions. “I was immediately interested,” lege was as a pharmaceutical sales rep for Johnson Peña said. “When I asked her which company, her & Johnson,” Peña said. “I loved learning the science answer was Facebook.” During Peña’s time at the social media giant, she

behind the product, interacting with doctors and courtesy diana peña growing the brand.” joined multiple employee resource groups and net- Something, however, was missing. Peña said she working events. “By networking and building strong wanted to rekindle her love of working with stu- relationships, I became connected with the inner dents, which she first discovered at Nebraska. “I workings of some of the biggest companies and used was a New Student Enrollment leader and a men- that to my benefit,” she said.

66 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY What does Peña enjoy most about working in one, which leads to different — and often negative tech? “The innovation, fast pace, and being sur- — experiences for the minority users,” Peña said. “I rounded by such impressive people,” she said. “I am excited to be a diversity advocate so I can bring constantly feel like the dumbest person in the room, about change.” but that motivates me to keep learning and thinking For recent graduates — especially women of about problems outside the box.” color — who aspire to work in tech, Peña has words One of those problems is the oft-discussed lack of of wisdom to share. “You belong here and we need diversity in tech, and how that affects the develop- you,” she said. “You have just as much of a right to ment of products and ideas. “When diversity isn’t a be here as anyone else. It doesn’t matter what any- key part of your company, your product or idea suf- one says and how hard it is to get here — because fers because it isn’t inherently developed for every- once you do, you can change the world.”

ALL IN VIVA NEBRASKA! Despite an admittedly low profile in 2016, the Husker Elvises are “All Shook Up” about this football season with plans to appear at up to four games this year, including Wisconsin on Oct. 27 and the Penn State game in State College on Nov. 18. The Brew AT A GLANCE Brothers, born and raised in Alliance, Neb., include Steve, Ron, Gerry and Larry. They got their start in ROCKIN’ 1998 when notched a win over the AND Tennessee Volunteers but had to share the national ROLLIN’ championship with Michigan. Steve died in 2007, but the three remaining brothers carry on the tradition. The Brew HOW DID YOU GET STARTED? Brothers, all GERRY: It was Tom Osborne’s finale in 1998, Ron and born in the I attended the Orange Bowl. Growing up we were The four brothers from Alliance thank you very much for your 1950s, are always big Elvis Presley fans and frequently sang continued devotion to them. From left: Larry, Ron, Gerry and Steve four years Elvis songs and did impersonations. Upon arriving attend the 2005 Spring Game as their alter egos. apart in in Miami, we put on the Elvis glasses, went to the age. They game and the fans just loved it. It was a joke that GERRY: Where we grew up, out west in Alliance, have two took on a life of its own. So, then we started singing it was very remote and I remember listening to the older sis- after that. We added guitars and put the whole act Nebraska games on the radio up in our tree house ters, one together. Steve and Larry joined us a few years later. from the time I was five years old. In the early who has Devaney era, there were only a few Husker games a been known HAS THERE BEEN A HIGHLIGHT? year on TV in the regular season so it was a big deal to don the LARRY: We stopped in at Larry the Cable Guy’s sky- for us when Nebraska would be on TV. As a kid, I Elvis wig for box during the Colorado game in 2006 and clowned recall just being glued to the TV at age 6, 7, 8, watch- photo ops. around with him a little bit. That was fun. ing every play and it was so much fun.

WHEN DID YOUR FASCINATION WITH HUSKER WHERE CAN FANS FIND YOU? FOOTBALL BEGIN? LARRY: We get into town Friday afternoon and LARRY: I have religiously been listening to the make the rounds of Embassy Suites and Single Huskers since fifth grade. It was Bob Devaney’s first Barrel. On Saturday, our main tailgate hangout is a year. I would turn on the radio every Saturday after- Husker bus southwest of the stadium. We probably

courtesy larry brew/david max brew/david larry courtesy noon and listened to the games in our kitchen. take close to 500 photos with people on game day.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 67 Class BULLETIN Quotes that game.” remem- ­—JIM SCHIEFEL- ber huge 1990 1993 BEIN, is part of sections of “Cup wars “The Coke QUESTION the United Way them being during cup snake of Lincoln and carried a game that ran the Lancaster County through in 1986 length of What is your team, having been campus or 1987 the student hired as resource and guys against section, most vivid game development with hack- Oklahoma. which was manager-busi- saws Things got a then most day memory? ness accounts. cutting little intense of the East them into and game side of the 1981 smaller cups began stadium.” “Seeing pieces so to fly on the —CARL 1955 during Oklaho- people entire stu- KINKADE is a “I could not the 1960s ma run- could have dent side.” first responder for afford to Husker ning back a memory. —PAMELA VAN the U.S. Center for buy tick- game day. Billy Sims —CINDY DEVENDER- Disease Control ets for the Today, it fumble the CLAASSEN MATTES and Prevention football costs me ball on our games, so $1.25/ 8-yard-line I sold ap- hour.” late in the ples there. —LETA fourth I became POWELL DRAKE, around him quarter and quite good continues her TV to wait a having at throwing career as host of minute so Jim Pillen, apples and “Live & Learn” he could my Sig Ep catching on 5 City TV. come and pledge dad, dimes!” talk to me. recover —ADELAIDE 1974 That was the ball.” LAUX PARADISE, “It was in a moment —LEE CHAPIN, who turned 100 Norman, I will nev- Nebraska Yell this year. Oklahoma, er forget.” King, 1979-80, right after —PAUL GRIEGO became a first- 1965 the 1971 time grandpa “The game Game of the 1976 when Rosalind (Nebraska Century. I “Nebraska Wood Chapin vs. Oklaho- walked into vs. Oklaho- was born on ma) played the Nebras- ma, 1978: Jan. 18. Rosie’s the day ka locker We stood the parents are Bob, after Pres- room after entire game ’06, and Lindsey ident John the game (I during that Chapin, ’05. F. Kennedy was John- cold No- was killed!” ny’s quar- vember 1983 —NANCY terback and afternoon. It “The 1978 STERNER best friend was Coach NU-OU SCHAUMBURG at Oma- Osborne’s game ha Tech). first vic- where we

1967 I waved tory over beat them drue wagner (3) “It cost a over to the Oklaho- 17-14 and nickel an Jet and he ma. Sooner the goal hour to park told all the magic was posts came on campus reporters not there down! I

68 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY WHATEVER HAPPENED TO? CARTOONIST DAVID LUEBKE ith finely rendered details, the 2001. It editorial cartoons drawn by David was the Luebke for first game coupled caricatures and acerbic after the wit to skewer university adminis- 9/11 terror- trators, political leaders and oth- ist attacks. ers in the early 1980s. Many of his Everyone drawings poked at U.S. President was looking Ronald Reagan or University President WRonald Roskens, although lesser luminaries for a dose of normalcy like ASUN presidents or football coaches also in this new found themselves on the paper’s editorial page. world we Luebke, now professor of history at the were liv- University of Oregon, doesn’t recall how he ing in and landed at the Daily Nebraskan in the fall of 1979. sports was He had been doing cartoons for his high school just that. newspaper and had a good portfolio, he said. “I You could think I just walked in and got hired,” he said. have filled Randy Essex, who was DN editor in fall 1980, Memorial remembers Luebke Stadium well. “I thought two times his drawing and and currently when we information over that grasp of both residing in Liberia, beat director, day.” local and national where he assists K-State watching —JEROD SANDS issues put at least the Ministry of with the Mike some of our car- Health in building Tommie Stuntz to 2010 toons on par with their laboratory, Frazier “2009, syndicated car- surveillance and Brook touchdown our last toons,” said Essex, and response Berringer against home game now editor of the capacities. playing. Oklahoma against Post Independent That was in 2001 Oklahoma, in Glenwood 1997 my cam- from the the incred- Springs, Colo.” “Going to pus visit Press Box ible energy David Luebke, circa 1981 Luebke gradu- college trip when I and trying in the sta- ated with a bach- during three was in high not to cheer dium as elor of arts degree in 1983, and then went to national school and for the most our black Yale where he earned master’s and doctoral champion- I got to see exciting shirts took degrees in history, focusing on early mod- ships and my broth- play any of the BOOM ern German history. During graduate school, attending er Paul us had seen right out he cartooned for the Yale student newspa- two bowl J. Cain in in person! of Boomer per. Luebke consulted with, and later worked games. the home- —MOLLY Sooner.” at, the United States Holocaust Museum in The abso- coming MERRELL, —TARAH NEU- Washington, D.C. lute best court. That Huntersville, N.C., JAHR BRYAN, Luebke re-entered academe in 1993, as a time to be trip made is working as the and her husband, member of the faculty at Bennington College in school!” me want travel coordina- Damon, became in Vermont. He joined Oregon in 1997 and —JENNIFER to be a tor for the film first-time parents since 2015, has chaired its history department. SHERRILL Husker.” “X-Men: The New with the birth of While Luebke’s father, Fred, was a history FORSBERG —CANDACE Mutants.” Pro- their daughter, professor at Nebraska, David says he never CAIN duction began this Ainsley Perse- felt pressured to enter the profession, but it 2001 summer in Boston. phone, Dec. has been a comfortable fit. Fred and Norma “The 1995 2004 30, 2016. The Luebke live near David and his family in homecom- “As a stu- “Rice on family lives in Eugene, Ore., which includes his wife and an ing game dent sports Sept. 20, Salt Lake City. 11-year-old daughter. —Kim Hachiya

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 69 BULLETIN Obituaries Papillion, April Lewis, Lincoln, W. Downey, Schoening, 23; Roberta April 21; Donald Dallas, May Glenwood, Bauman Bates, E. Christensen, 24; Robert E. Iowa, May Davenport, Iowa, Green Bay, Wis., Resz, Lincoln, 21; Dennis L. May 10; James May 19. June 1; Marlene Sedlak, Decatur, M. Tische, Hutchinson Ill., May 25; Papillion, May 1954 Robinson, Ames, Ann Jakeman 11; Jerry F. Jerry L. Yeager, Iowa, June 19. Lallman, 1943–2017 Wellman, Lovell, Hastings, April Fremont, June Wyo., May 12; 22; Norman L. 1957 4; Anne Brooks William W. Anders, Lincoln, Paul D. Evenson, Reisher, Lincoln, Mike Veak Wickenkamp, June 20. Brookings, S.D., June 22. North Platte, June 12; Ray Mike Veak, the voice of the Cornhusker May 18; William 1955 A. Merrell, St. 1959 Marching Band for 30 years, died June 15 in Lincoln R. Wild, Marlys Spencer Edward, June 26. Dale E. Melvin, from cancer. He was 74. His last season as the voice Minneapolis, Christensen, Bridgeport, May of the “Pride of All Nebraska” was 2002. Veak was May 31; Arley Valentine, 1958 22; Ronald G. a double graduate earning a master’s degree in Olson Konon, May 26. Dwayne A. Joekel, Omaha, music education and a major in pipe organ. In col- East Windsor, Burhans, May 30; lege, he played baritone in the band and became a N.J., July 1. 1956 Oakmont, Pa., Gretchen Titman charter member of the Band Alumni Association. Marion May 1; Thomas Hancock, Mike taught instrumental music for 38 years in the 1951 Hatzenbuehler E. Wharton, Lincoln, June 3; Catholic schools and Lincoln Public Schools. Mary Lou Allen, Lincoln, Omaha, May 8; Michael K. S. Kostal, April 27; Robert Arthur C. Zech, Curtis, Bainbridge L. Johnson, Plattsburg, Mo., Urbandale, Iowa, Beatrice, May 31; Island, Wash., Midland, Mich., May 15; June 4; James 1938 1945 Ernest E. April 18; Mary May 17; Marlan Mary Deer D. Whitaker, Mary White Marion McMillan, Cedar Ryons Stewart, Bird, Los Kleinschmidt Rapids, Iowa, Lexington, May Angeles, June 9; Lehigh, Lincoln, June 14. 6; Arthur W. Helen Hinkson May 12. Bauer, Spokane, Larson, Grand 1948 Wash., May 11; Island, June 13. 1946 Doris Cratsenberg Erving Jensen, Solomon Huffaker, Lake Saint Louis, 1942 Schwartz, Casper, Wyo., Mo., May 16. Hazel Zink Omaha, May 2; June 6; Hans Sprandel, St. Harold E. Rath, Omaha, 1952 Louis, June 6; Bernstein, June 11. Dale W. Ebers, W. Maxine Wolf, Omaha, May 12; Lincoln, April 23; 1933–2017 Lincoln, June Donald K. 1949 Gilbert N. Glad, 12. Mundt, Evelyn H. Read, Boone, Iowa, Menomonee Cincinnati, April May 10; William Cal Bentz 1943 Falls, Wis., 20; Jack W. T. Griffin, Lynn A. James, May 21. Schultz, Grand Omaha, June 4; Cal Bentz, who led Nebraska to 26 swimming Grand Junction, Island, April 23; Catherine Coad and diving conference championships, died in Colo., May 5. 1947 John J. Meehan, Varicak, North Lincoln July 4. He was 84. Bentz coached swim- LaMoine Hot Springs Platte, June 20. ming for more than 50 years, leaving his great- 1944 Brownlee, Village, Ark., est impact in the 1980s and ’90s. Bentz coached Margaret Plattsmouth, May 1. 1953 the Huskers from 1962-63 on an interim basis, Emery May 4; John F. Donald E. before spending 15 seasons as a high school coach Buckley, Wells, Lincoln, 1950 Sjogren, at Omaha Westside. He was head coach of the Scottsbluff, May 11; Zelda Robert B. Holdrege, April Huskers from 1978-2000. A 1955 graduate of UNL, April 29. M. Stevens, Kudlacek, 20; Philip M. Bentz was a four-year swimming letter winner.

70 FALL 2017 NEBRASKANEBRASKA QUARTERLY MAGAZINE North Platte, Carl R. Spencer, W. Thomas, 11; Jerry R. June 7. Phoenix, May Lincoln, May 27; Hammerlun, 18; William H. Richard E. Jasa, Georgetown, 1960 Biel, Colby, Kan., Omaha, June Texas, June 17; Kenton R. May 20; Steven 1; William T. Luetta Wilson Wrightsman, D. Brumley, Anton, North Sandquist, Omaha, May 11; Okmulgee, Okla., Las Vegas, June Lincoln, June 18. Sharon Smith June 9. 15; Charmian Adkins, Denver, Newman 1976 May 23; Robert 1967 Behrends, Dale R. Woolery, 1927–2017 F. Sullivan, Allan D. Pestel, Wymore, June 27. Omaha, June 23. Omaha, June Plattsmouth, 10; Enlowe A. April 21; Lajean 1971 1977 Dale Flowerday Hevner,Fremont, Larson Price, Patricia Stephen P. June 15. Lincoln, April 21; Linnenbrink Hart, Dierberger, Bee, Albert (Dale) Flowerday, 89, longtime agronomy Sally L. Minich, Lincoln, April April 19; professor, died June 10 at the Tennessee State 1962 Hemingford, 21; Melvin E. Gordon T. Veterans Home in Murfreesboro, Tenn. Flowerday Ellen Weston April 22; Elaine Fuller, St. Paul, Stofer, Grand worked at the university for 27 years, more than Wilde, Olathe, Baumfalk May 7; Elaine Island, May 5; half with the Department of Agronomy. Flowerday Kan., June 13; Erdmann, McLaughlin, Thomas J. was raised in Bee, Neb., and graduated from Seward Mary V. Burns, Sutherland, June Tecumseh, Walsh, Omaha, High School in 1944. He earned three degrees from Friend, June 17. 7; Donald J. May 25. May 11; UNL in 1950, 1951 and 1958. Flowerday served in Bonne, Lenexa, Ivan D. Stones, the U.S. Army during the Korean Conflict before 1963 Kan., June 26. 1972 Kearney, May 14. becoming an agronomist and first superintendent Janet Irwin Norman with the Northeast Experiment Station at Concord Nydegger, 1968 K. Stork, 1978 in 1956. He enjoyed teaching — sometimes leading Auburn, Wash., William E. Henderson, David P. Salyards, Agronomy 101 classes three times a day in the 1970s. May 11; Donald Brock, Oak Nev., April 30. Omaha, April 22; C. Bennett, Forest, Ill., April Jane Oldfather Petaluma, Calif., 24; Beauford E. 1973 Lewis, Fairbury, Baxa, Belmont, Walters, Nebraska City, May 26; Noble Haizlip, Council Leland A. April 24; Sheryl N.C., June 18. Littleton, Colo., June 19. L. Swanson, Bluffs, Iowa, May Uher, Sterling, Itzen Barker, June 29. Roca, June 6. 5; John A. Hill, April 25; Lisa Fairbury, June 30. 1982 1993 Lincoln, June 3; Johnson Nicklas, Karen Palmer 1987 Christopher 1964 Anne Gordon Hickman, 1979 Davis, Wood Richard Ayala, A. Johnson, Sanford H. Chen, Lincoln, June 1. Allen D. River, April 16. Plymouth, Ind., Hastings, Nelson, Lincoln, June 4; Brian Salzmann, June 23. May 10. April 17. L. Mariska, 1974 Golden, Colo., 1983 Lincoln, June 15. Michael D. May 15; Cathy Paul C. 1988 1997 1965 Mazuch, Pilger, Pullen Wittie, Utemark, Gary T. Hall, John S. Richard P. 1969 April 21; Stephenville, Geneva, May 24. Greeley, Colo., Clabaugh, Kumpf, Auburn, Thomas E. Robert L. Texas, May 17. April 19. Lincoln, June 9. May 22; William Tipton, Lincoln, Wedge, Carey, 1984 A. Tuning, May 1; John P. Ohio, May 6; 1980 William J. 1989 2003 Lincoln, Kirby, David City, Larry R. Sabata, Mary Greear Plummer, Marlyn E. Sabrina June 17. May 30; Marvin Topeka, Kan., Humphrey, Lincoln, May 19; Washburn, D. Jones, E. Mueller, May 13; John Lincoln, May 17. Michael Omaha, May 26. Bennington, 1966 Lincoln, June 1. J. Hodik, San L. Sicner, May 30. Dale L. Seidler, Diego, May 30. 1981 Henderson, 1990 Alliance, May 10; 1970 Chris D. Nev., June 26. Marian M. 2006 Maxine Knight Treva Kirkpatrick 1975 Siefkes, Langan, Lincoln, Noah C. Beadell, Sorensen, Mercer, Alliance, Jack E. Griffey, Lincoln, June 1986 June 3; Susan ’06, Tecumseh, Lincoln, May 17; April 19; Clinton Omaha, May 18; Mark D. Michael D. M. Heng, May 26.

NEBRASKA QUARTERLY FALL 2017 71 Love Story

less. I spent countless hours at the J-school reading newspapers, editing projects and writing scripts. It’s there that I learned how to gracefully set up a camera tripod, write an interesting headline, and conduct a news-worthy interview. Butterflies filled my stomach every time I had to read my work in front of a class, and a bolt of energy coursed through my body when I uncovered a new story lead. Everything was new. Everything was exciting. I was drawn to the simplicity of reporting. The ability to tell stories succinctly, to conjure emotion with video, to inspire others with my words; looking back, it’s clear that UNL is where I fell in love with journalism. My classes were small, so I spent most of my time with the same group of students. We became friends, helped each other with projects and spent many late nights and weekends editing video. We worked together, grew together, and vented every time a computer froze — deleting hours of work. This camaraderie prepared me for the close-knit Andersen Hall teams I would work with at places like CBS, The Daily Beast, ABC and Yahoo. Andersen Hall will always have a special place in my heart, because it’s also where my career started. Above All The college would send a weekly email alerting stu- dents about available internships and job opportu- nities. During my junior year, that email announced Some come to college and find their soulmate, that the CBS Evening News was looking for a stu- dent to intern for Katie Couric. I shot my video but this Omaha native was drawn to one submission, edited it, and nervously submitted my application all from Andersen Hall. I got the intern- building and a profession she still loves ship, and spent a summer in New York City shad- owing one of my idols. I returned to campus for my senior year, more inspired than ever. It’s rare for a person to discover their true passion BY BRITTANY JONES-COOPER (’08) in college. A lot of people I know are still searching for careers that truly speak to who they are. That’s why I feel lucky to have discovered mine in a place where I could nurture it with a level of carefree ambition that hen I look back on my days is almost impossible to express in the real world. at Nebraska, there are a lot I’ve been living in New York City for eight years, of things I don’t remember. I a world very different than Lincoln, Nebraska.

have forgotten my freshmen Media has evolved faster than anyone could have thinkstock; digital retouching gretchen hilmers dorm room number, I can ever expected, but I think the fundamentals are still barely recall any of my pro- the same. As journalists, we seek to find truth, edu- fessors’ names, and I don’t cate and share different perspectives. know what street Amigos is I too have changed, but like journalism, I think on (although, I could certainly my core is the same. walk there from memory). I’m still that Nebraska girl who is endlessly curi- Honestly, I can’t even remember the names of ous about the world, gets excited over a potential any buildings where I took classes. Expect one — story, and feels lucky for the chance to share my Andersen Hall. voice, even when the days are long and unforgiving. My memories of Andersen Hall are vivid and When I look back on my days at UNL, there are tinged with emotion. I chose to major in broadcast- a lot of things I don’t remember, but I’ll always ing because my curiosity about the world was end- remember my days at Andersen Hall.

72 FALL 2017 NEBRASKA QUARTERLY MEMBERSHIP. IT PAYS WHEREVER YOU GO.

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