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89 • NOTES

First record of an adult oreo, folletti Myers, species within Canada's recognized fishing territory. Col- from British Columbian waters lection was made by the MIV Royal City, Sept 2-9, 1979. Precise location and date caught are unknown. Accepted March 30, 1983 With few exceptions, the specimen agrees with the The family Oreosomatidae consists of four genera; description of the A. folletti holotype given by Myers Pseudocyttus, , Cyttosoma, and Allocyttus (1960). Minor discrepancies in meristic and mor- (Myers 1960). It is believed that only two species (A. phometric measurements may be due to differences in folletti, A. verrucosus) exist in the North Pacific Ocean, technique or due to a difference in the size of the spec- however, a complete taxonomic review of the family imen. Diagnostic characters and measurements used by Oreosomatidae is underway (Dr. W. N. Eschmeyer pers. Myers are as follows for the present specimen: comm.). Dorsal rays, VII, 33; anal rays, III, 31; pectoral rays, Two juvenile specimens (Hart 1973, Welander et al. 21-21; caudal rays, i, 6, 5, i; pelvic fins, I, 6-1, 7; gill 1957) have been captured off British Columbia and sev- rakers (left and right, 1st arch), 6/19-6/19; pored tubes in eral juveniles and adults have been collected off Califor- lateral line ( + those on caudal fin, left and right), nia (Fitch and Lavenberg 1968, Miller and Lea 1972). 95 + 5 —97 + 3. Measurements (in mm) of: standard The two "Canadian" specimens of Allocyttus were length, 383; greatest body depth (dorsal origin to anal caught in the mid-North Pacific (approx. 50°N Lat., origin), 168; head length to end bony plate, 113; least 150°W Long.), far offshore and outside recognized Cana- depth caudal peduncle, 17; horizontal diameter bony or- dian waters. bit, 48; width bony interorbital, 37; snout tip (middle) to Oreos undergo radical changes during their develop- anterior rim or orbit, 35; length of maxillary from pre- ment including drastic changes in body, head shape and maxillary symphysis, 56; length lower jaw to articular scale structure. Presumably, juveniles exist as pelagic angle, 66; length anal fin base, 134; length 'oreosoma' that are characterized by conical pro- base, 151; snout tip to origin dorsal fin, 175; snout tip to tuberances on the body, often accompanied by a swollen origin anal fin, 187; length first dorsal spine, 13; length abdomen (Myers 1960). When transformation to the adult second dorsal spine, 27; length longest soft dorsal rays, stage occurs, these protuberances are lost and the ab- 41; length longest soft anal rays, 43; length pelvic spine, domen shrinks. 42; length pectoral fin (upper base to end of fin), 50; An adult oreo, Allocyttus folletti, 383 mm standard length thoracic edge (to origin pelvic spine), 55; length length, was taken by otter trawl from Hecate Strait, Brit- abdominal edge pelvic base end to anal origin), 62. The ish Columbia, at a depth between 47-292 m (26-160 fm) specimen is catalogued in the British Columbia Provincial (Fig. 1), and provides the first verifiable record of the Museum as BCPM 979-11396.

FIGURE 1. Adult oreo (383 mm) caught by otter trawl from Hecate Strait, British Columbia. (Photograph taken by Brent Cooke.) 90 SYESIS. VOL. 16. 1983

I am indebted to A. Marsden of the motor vessel Royal MYERS, G. S. 1960. A new zeomorph of the family City for the recovery of the specimen. I would also like to Oreosomatidae from the coast of California, with thank B. M. Leaman of the Pacific Biological Station, notes on the family. Stanford Ichthyol. Bull. Nanaimo, for his assistance; Dr. A. E. Peden of the 7(4):89-98. British Columbia Provincial Museum for the photograph WELANDER, A. D., R. C. JOHNSON, and R. A. HAJNY. and for reviewing the manuscript; and Dr. W. N. Es- 1957. Occurrence of the boar fish, Pseudopen- chmeyer for his helpful information. taceros richardsoni, and the zeid Allocyttus ver- rucosus, in the North Pacific. Copeia J. L. 1973. Pacific of Canada. Bull. Fish. HART, 1957(3):244-246. Res. Board Can. 180:1-740. D. A. NAGTEGAAL FITCH, J. E. and R. J. LAVENBERG. 1968. Deep-water Department of Fisheries and Oceans, fishes of California. Univ. Calif. Press, Berkeley and Fisheries Research Branch, Los Angeles. 115 pp. Pacific Biological Station, • Nanaimo, British Columbia, MILLER, D. J., and R. N. LEA. 1972. Guide to the coastal marine fishes of California. Calif. Dep. Fish Canada V9R 5K6 Game, Fish. Bull. 157:1-235. Syesis, 16:89-90(1983)