DOCSLIB.ORG

12325346 02.Pdf

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
12325346 02.Pdf Mid-Term Plan for Conservation of the Anzali Wetland for 2020 – 2030 6. MID-TERM ACTION PLAN 6.1 Overall Plan on Operation of the Anzali Wetland Management Committee In this chapter, concrete plan for implementing necessary actions and activities by various stakeholders for different aspects and subjects of the Anzali Wetland are described based on the current status and mid-term goals and objectives for ten years between 2020 and 2030 after finishing the plan period of the master plan and completing the Anzali Wetland Ecological Management Project - Phase II (Phase II Project), mentioned in the previous chapters. In the first section, operation of the AWMC is mentioned, which is indispensable intuitional system to realize the necessary actions and activities through the integrated management with coordination among various stakeholders. After the first section, the mid-term action plans for different aspects and subjects are explained. 6.1.1 Current Status on AWMC After establishment of the AWMC in 2011 based on the provincial decree which was prepared and legalized with support under the Phase I Project, the AWMC was not operated well though the framework of the AWMC is considered necessary to realize the integrated management and conservation of the Anzali Wetland with adequate coordination among various stakeholders related to the Anzali Wetland. To improve such situation, Phase II Project has been implemented to enhance capacity of the AWMC operation as one of the project outcome. Structure of the AWMC is shown in Figure 6.1-1. In the 1st year of the project, the activities started out smoothly during May to June 2014 by establishing the Technical Sib-committees (SCs) and assigning personnel from the counterpart organizations. This is mainly because the Provincial Governor’s office put the project a high priority and instructed relevant governmental organizations to engage in the project. Six technical sub-committee under the AWMC (SCs) were established to discuss technical issues and measures on six main subject areas on conservation of the Anzali Wetland; 1) Wetland ecosystem conservation, 2) Watershed management, 3) Sewage management, 4) Waste management, 5) Ecotourism, and 6) Environmental education. SC member organizations were officially designated by the Gilan Provincial Governor’s Office as shown in Table 6.1-1. One or two personnel was/were appointed from the SC member organizations. Under the Wetland Ecosystem Conservation SC, three working groups (WGs) were established since different organizations are involved in three major subjects in the SC; 1) Wetland Conservation and Restoration WG, 2) Monitoring WG, and 3) Environmental Zoning and Land Use Management WG as shown in Table 6.1-2. 6-1 Mid-Term Plan for Conservation of the Anzali Wetland for 2020 – 2030 Gilan Provincial Governor’s Office Planning and Development Council Anzali Wetland Management Committee (AWMC) Coordination, consensus building, and decision making on the wetland conservation activities at Provincial level Sharing information of Approval/ Recommendation the contents in AWMC Chairperson of AWMC Report/ Provision of coordination information Members of AWMC (22 organizations with vote right and 13 Relevant Organizations Secretariat of AWMC organizations without vote right) DOE, MOJA,NRWGO, Secretary of AWMC GRWO, RWWC, GWWC, WMO, EO, GCHHTO, Local Proposal/report Approval/recommendation Government, Local NGOs, Submission of etc. documents required and data/ Coordination request for Technical Sub-Committees(SC) management 1．Wetland Ecological Conservation SC Provision of information and human resource 2．Watershed Management SC 3．Sewage Management SC 4．Waste Management SC Sharing information of 5．Environmental Education SC the contents in SC 6．Ecotourism SC Source: JICA Expert Team Figure 6.1-1 Structure of the AWMC Table 6.1-1 Member Organizations of the Technical Sub-committees Name of SC Member Organization (1) Wetland Ecosystem Conservation SC 1) DOE Gilan, 2) MOJA Gilan, 3) Shilat (Fishery Organization), 4) National Inland Water and Aquaculture Institute (NIWAI), 5) Port and Maritime Organizations (PMO), 6) Gilan Regional Water Corporation (GRWC), 7) Gilan Water and Wastewater Corporation (GWWC), 8) Rural Water and Wastewater Corporation (RWWC), 9) Natural Resources and Watershed Management Office (NRWGO), 10) Housing Foundation, 11) Documents and Property Registry Office, 12) Road and Urban Planning Organization, 13) Gilan Cultural Heritage, Handicraft, and Tourism Organization (GCHHTO), 14) Municipalities, 15) Ab-bandan Owners Union, 16) Scientist related to wetland ecosystem, 17) NGOs (2) Watershed Management SC 1) DOE Gilan, 2) NRWGO, 3) GRWC, 4) MOJA Gilan, 5) Metrological Organization (MO) (3) Sewage Management SC 1) DOE Gilan, 2) GWWC, 3) RWWC (4) Solid Waste Management SC 1) DOE Gilan, 2) Gilan WMO, 3) Rural Affairs Office (5) Ecotourism SC 1) DOE Gilan, 2) GCHHTO (6) Environmental Education SC 1) DOE Gilan, 2) Gilan Educational Organization (EO Gilan) Note: Underlined organizations are responsible organizations for each SC. Source: JICA Expert Team 6-2 Mid-Term Plan for Conservation of the Anzali Wetland for 2020 – 2030 Table 6.1-2 Working Group under the Wetland Ecosystem Conservation SC 1) Wetland 2) Monitoring WG 3) Environmental Working Groups Conservation and (Water and Ecological Zoning and Land Use Restoration WG Management) Management WG (1) DOE Gilan ✔ ✔ ✔ (2) MOJA Gilan ✔ - ✔ (3) Shilat (Fishery Organization) ✔ - ✔ ✔ (4) NIWAI - - (5) PMO - ✔ (6) GRWC - ✔ ✔ (7) GWWC - ✔ - (8) RWWC - ✔ - (9) NRWGO - - ✔ (10) Housing foundation - - ✔ (11) Documents and Property - - ✔ Registry Office (12) Road and Urban Planning - - ✔ Organization (13) GCHHTO - - ✔ (14) Municipalities - - ✔ (15) Ab-bandan Owners Union - - ✔ (16) Scientist related to wetland ✔ ✔ ✔ ecosystem (17) NGOs ✔ - - Source: JICA Expert Team During the Phase II Project, thanks to understanding and efforts of the former Deputy Provincial Governor as acting chairperson of the AWMC, the AWMC meetings have been held more often from the 1st year of the project to 4th year of the project. In addition, it was reminded by the former Deputy Provincial Governor to the AWMC member organizations that all the issued, subjects, and activities related to the Anzali Wetland should be examined well under the respective technical sub-committees of the AWMC. Though it seems that the AWMC meeting has been improved for it operation with member organizations, AWMC meeting has not organized after the former Deputy Provincial Governor retired. In addition, SCs actively worked during the Phase II Project, especially in implementing the Joint Pilot Activities, it seems no arrangement be made to hold the SC meeting anymore after finishing the Phase II Project, though necessary conservation actions and activities need to continuously be examined and implemented. 6.1.2 Long Term Target Long term target for the integrated management of the Anzali Wetland is that all the decision making be made only under the Anzali Wetland Management Committee on conservation and wise-use subjects of the Anzali Wetland after examining such subjects by the respective Technical Sub-committees with attendance of relevant stakeholders from governmental organizations and residents and users of the Anzali Wetland. 6-3 Mid-Term Plan for Conservation of the Anzali Wetland for 2020 – 2030 6.1.3 Mid-term target As a mid-term target, the AWMC meeting should be held at least once three months which are stipulated in the Provincial Decree on the AWMC. In the AWMC meeting, implementation status of the Mid-term Plan is required to be reported from all the SCs as well as any issues on the Anzali Wetland, which are found after the previous AWMC meeting. 6.1.4 Issues and Requirements Establishment of New Section or Appointment of Staff in charge of the Wetland Conservation under the DOE Gilan Currently, there is no specific section and/or personnel in charge of the wetland conservation, including that for the Anzali Wetland, under DOE Gilan office, though it was continuously suggested by the JICA Expert Team during the project. Therefore, each issue on the wetland has individually been tackled on a day-to-day basis ununiformly without coordination and accumulation of the knowledge and experience. Under such situation, the AWMC meeting is usually arranged several days before, even one day of the meeting by DOE Gilan as secretariat of the AWMC, without any systematic way. Thus, there is no institutional structure to implement the comprehensive wetland conservation. Under such situation, Establishment of a specific section for the wetland conservation in DOE Gilan should be discussed between DOE HQ and DOE Gilan office, including preparation of legal document which appoint and define mandate of such wetland conservation section and/or personnel in charge of the wetland conservation with securing necessary budget for operation. Technical support and instruction from the Wetland Ecosystem Office of DOE HQ to DOE Gilan is required. Systematic Arrangement of the AWMC Meeting by Secretariat of AWMC In addition to the institutional issue above on the DOE Gilan as AWMC Secretariat, there is no systematic procedure to hold the AWMC meeting. It is recommended to introduce some templates which can be utilised not only the secretariat of the AWMC, but also member organizations of the AWMC. Some example of the templates to be utilised are shown below. 6-4 Mid-Term Plan for Conservation of the Anzali Wetland for 2020 – 2030 Table 6.1-3 Suggested
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Study on Fishing and Resource Management of Bony Fisheries Within Southern Caspian Sea
    The Study on fishing and resource management of bony fisheries within Southern Caspian Sea Item Type Report Authors Abdolmalaki, Shahram; Taghavi, S.A.; Motalebi, A.A.; Sharif Rohani, M.; Ghasemi, S.; Parafkandeh Haghighi, F.; Fazli, H.; Vahabnejad, A.; Ghaninejad, D.; Karimi, D.; Rahmati, M.; Daryanabard, R.; Bandani, G.A.; Talebzadeh, S.A.; Akhoondi, M. Publisher Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute Download date 30/09/2021 16:11:40 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/13405 وزارت ﺟﻬﺎد ﻛﺸﺎورزي ﺳﺎزﻣﺎن ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ، آﻣﻮزش و ﺗﺮوﻳﺞﻛ ﺸﺎورزي ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ﻋﻠﻮم ﺷﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﻛﺸﻮر – ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﻜﺪه آﺑﺰي ﭘﺮوري آﺑﻬﺎي داﺧﻠﻲ ﻋﻨﻮان : : ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎت ﺻﻴﺪ و ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ذﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺎن اﺳﺘﺨﻮاﻧﻲ در ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻲ درﻳﺎي ﺧﺰر ﻣﺠﺮي : : ﺷﻬﺮام ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻤﻠﻜﻲ ﺷﻤﺎره ﺛﺒﺖ 43144 وزارت ﺟﻬﺎد ﻛﺸﺎورزي ﺳﺎزﻣﺎن ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت، آﻣﻮزش و ﺗﺮوﻳﭻ ﻛﺸﺎورزي ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ﻋﻠﻮم ﺷﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﻛﺸﻮر ﻋﻨﻮان ﭘﺮوژه : ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎت ﺻﻴﺪ و ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ذﺧﺎﻳﺮ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺎن اﺳﺘﺨﻮاﻧﻲ در ﺣﻮﺿﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻲ درﻳﺎي ﺧﺰر ﺷﻤﺎره ﻣﺼﻮب ﭘﺮوژه : 89049 - 8903 -12 -12 -14 ﻧﺎ م و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻧﮕﺎرﻧﺪه / ﻧﮕﺎرﻧﺪﮔﺎن : ﺷﻬﺮام ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻤﻠﻜﻲ ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻣﺠﺮي ﻣﺴﺌﻮل ( اﺧﺘﺼﺎص ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮوژه ﻫﺎ و ﻃﺮﺣﻬﺎي ﻣﻠﻲ و ﻣﺸﺘﺮك دارد ) : - - ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻣﺠﺮي / ﻣﺠﺮﻳﺎن : ﺷﻬﺮام ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻤﻠﻜﻲ ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻫﻤﻜﺎر( ان ) : ﺳﻴﺪ اﻣﻴﻦ اﷲ ﺗﻘﻮي - ﻋﺒﺎﺳﻌﻠﻲ ﻣﻄﻠﺒﻲ – ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻲ ﺷﺮﻳﻒ روﺣﺎﻧﻲ – ﻣﺨﺘﺎر آﺧﻮﻧﺪي – ﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﺒﺎس ﻃﺎﻟﺐ زاده - ﺷﻬﺮام ﻗﺎﺳﻤﻲ - ﺣﺴﻦ ﻓﻀﻠﻲ - آرزو وﻫﺎب ﻧﮋاد – داود ﻏﻨﻲ ﻧﮋاد - داﻳﻮش ﻛﺮﻳﻤﻲ - ﻓﺮخ ﭘﺮاﻓﻜﻨﺪه - ﻣﺮاﺣﻢ رﺣﻤﺘﻲ - رﺿﺎ درﻳﺎﻧﺒﺮد - ﻏﻼﻣﻌﻠﻲ ﺑﻨﺪاﻧﻲ ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻣﺸﺎور( ان ) : - - ﻧﺎم و ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮادﮔﻲ ﻧﺎﻇﺮ( ان ) : ﻓﺮﻫﺎد ﻛﻴﻤﺮام ﻣﺤﻞ اﺟﺮا : اﺳﺘﺎن ﺗﻬﺮان ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﺷﺮوع : /1/5 89 ﻣﺪت اﺟﺮا : 2 ﺳﺎل و 3 ﻣﺎه ﻧﺎﺷﺮ : ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎت ﻋﻠﻮم ﺷﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﻛﺸﻮر ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﻧﺘﺸﺎر : ﺳﺎل1393 ﺣﻖ ﭼﺎپ ﺑﺮاي ﻣﺆﻟﻒ ﻣﺤﻔﻮظ اﺳﺖ .
    [Show full text]
  • A Systematic Ornithological Study of the Northern Region of Iranian Plateau, Including Bird Names in Native Language
    Available online a t www.pelagiaresearchlibrary.com Pelagia Research Library European Journal of Experimental Biology, 2012, 2 (1):222-241 ISSN: 2248 –9215 CODEN (USA): EJEBAU A systematic ornithological study of the Northern region of Iranian Plateau, including bird names in native language Peyman Mikaili 1, (Romana) Iran Dolati 2,*, Mohammad Hossein Asghari 3, Jalal Shayegh 4 1Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran 2Islamic Azad University, Mahabad branch, Mahabad, Iran 3Islamic Azad University, Urmia branch, Urmia, Iran 4Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary, Shabestar branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar, Iran ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT A major potation of this study is devoted to presenting almost all main ornithological genera and species described in Gilanprovince, located in Northern Iran. The bird names have been listed and classified according to the scientific codes. An etymological study has been presented for scientific names, including genus and species. If it was possible we have provided the etymology of Persian and Gilaki native names of the birds. According to our best knowledge, there was no previous report gathering and describing the ornithological fauna of this part of the world. Gilan province, due to its meteorological circumstances and the richness of its animal life has harbored a wide range of animals. Therefore, the nomenclature system used by the natives for naming the animals, specially birds, has a prominent stance in this country. Many of these local and dialectal names of the birds have been entered into standard language of the country (Persian language). The study has presented majority of comprehensive list of the Gilaki bird names, categorized according to the ornithological classifications.
    [Show full text]
  • Original Article MOLECULAR DETECTION of ANAPLASMA SPP
    Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2019, 22, No 4, 457465 ISSN 1311-1477; DOI: 10.15547/bjvm.2135 Original article MOLECULAR DETECTION OF ANAPLASMA SPP. IN CATTLE OF TALESH COUNTY, NORTH OF IRAN S. SALEHI-GUILANDEH1, Z. SADEGHI-DEHKORDI1, A. SADEGHI-NASAB2 & A. YOUSEFI3 1Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Paraveterinary Medicine, Bu-Ali Sina Uni- versity, Hamedan, Iran; 2Department of Clinical Sciences; Faculty of Paraveterinary Medicine, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran; 3Young Researchers and Elites club, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Summary Salehi-Guilandeh, S., Z. Sadeghi-Dehkordi, A. Sadeghi-Nasab & A. Yousefi, 2019. Mo- lecular detection of Anaplasma spp. in cattle of Talesh County, North of Iran. Bulg. J. Vet. Med., 22, No 4, 457465. Anaplasmosis is generally caused by intraerythrocytic rickettsia of Anaplasma genus and transmitted biologically and mechanically. The current study was designed to determine the prevalence of Anaplasma spp. in cattle in Talesh; one of the rainy Iranian counties in Gilan province, Iran. From May to November 2015, one hundred and fifty blood samples of cattle were collected from different regions in Talesh. DNA was extracted from blood samples and subsequently, 16S rRNA and MSP4 genes were analysed by Nested-PCR method for differentiation of Anaplasma spp. The results showed that 40.66% of blood samples were positive for Anaplasma spp. and that 24.66%, 35.33%, 9.33% and 12% of positive samples were infected with A. phagocytophilum, A. bovis, A. marginale and A. centrale respectively. Statistical analysis by Chi-square test did not show any significant rela- tionship between the presence of Anaplasma species and variables sex, age and tick infestation (P˃0.05).
    [Show full text]
  • Iran's Annual Petchem Exports Rises to 19M Tons
    Azeri and Iranian NUMOV 2016 confab Mahdavikia: Zidane is Cannes to 21112defense chiefs discuss 4 on Iran to Kick off the best player I’ve screen “Maman NATION Karabakh conflict ECONOMY tomorrow in Berlin SPORTS played against ART& CULTURE Soori’s Case” WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y Top judge: Any move to undermine missile program is a ‘betrayal’ 2 12 Pages Price 10,000 Rials 37th year No.12520 Tuesday APRIL 5, 2016 Farvardin 17, 1395 Jumada Al Thani 26, 1437 International politics Assad: Iran of Middle East is Iran’s annual petchem helping bewilderingly complex: to find a Bruce Hall exports rises to 19m tons EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW ECONOMY TEHRAN — Iran lion-ton increase compared to its chemicals were produced by the use of solution to By Javad Heirannia deskexported 19 million preceding year, according to an official 80 percent of the capacity of domestic tons of petrochemical products during with Iran’s National Petrochemical Com- plants,” Alimohammad Bossaqzadeh, TEHRAN — Rodney Bruce Hall, a professor of inter- Syria crisis the past Iranian calendar year of 1394 pany (NPC). the NPC’s control manager told the Sha- By staff and agency national relations at the University of Macau, says, “The (which ended on March 19), a 2.5-mil- “Yesteryear, 46 million tons of petro- na news agency on Monday. contemporary international politics of the Middle East is 4 Syrian President Bashar al-Assad has bewilderingly complex.” said that a solution to the Syrian cri- In an interview with the Tehran Times, Hall says, “This sis should
    [Show full text]
  • Effect of Weight on Osmoregulation Ability in Rutilus Frisii Kutum Fingerlings
    African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 11(12), pp. 3014-3021, 9 February, 2012 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/AJB DOI: 10.5897/AJB11.3144 ISSN 1684–5315 © 2012 Academic Journals Full Length Research Paper Effect of weight on osmoregulation ability in Rutilus frisii kutum fingerlings Seyed Ali Hosseini1, Che Roos Saad1*, Seyed Ahmad Hosseini2, Mohammad Sayyad Bourani3, Hassan Mohd Daud4 and Sharr Azni Harmin5 1Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. 2Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran. 3National Inland Waters Aquaculture Institute, Aquaculture Department, P.O. Box 66, Bandar Anzali, Iran. 4Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. 5Center for Land and Aquatic Technology Faculty of Science and Biotechnology, University Selangor, 40000 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. Accepted 28 December, 2011 Experiments were conducted to study the downstream migratory behavior and effects of weight on osmoregulation ability of hatchery-reared Rutilus frisii kutum fingerlings during adaptation to the seawater. Accordingly, blood osmotic pressure regulation ability in kutum fingerlings with weights of 1, 3, 5 and 7 g in three different salinities, 13 ppt (Caspian Sea salinity), 7 ppt (estuarine area) and 0.3 ppt (freshwater) were assessed. The blood samples were collected before being transferred as control (freshwater) and after exposure to the sea and estuarine water in a period of up to 336 h by a pooling method. The results indicate that only 3, 5 and 7 g kutum are able to adapt to salinity of 7 and 13 ppt since they maintained the osmolarity.
    [Show full text]
  • Sawflies (Hym.: Symphyta) of Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum with Four
    Journal of Entomological Society of Iran 2018, 37(4), 381404 ﻧﺎﻣﻪ اﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺣﺸﺮهﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ اﯾﺮان -404 381 ,(4)37 ,1396 Doi: 10.22117/jesi.2018.115354 Sawflies (Hym.: Symphyta) of Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum with four new records for the fauna of Iran Mohammad Khayrandish1&* & Ebrahim Ebrahimi2 1- Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran & 2- Insect Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran 19395-1454, Iran. *Corresponding author, E-mail: [email protected] Abstract A total of 60 species of Symphyta were identified and listed from the Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum, Iran, of which the species Abia candens Konow, 1887; Pristiphora appendiculata (Hartig, 1837); Macrophya chrysura (Klug, 1817) and Tenthredopsis nassata (Geoffroy, 1785) are newly recorded from Iran. Distribution data and host plants are here presented for 37 sawfly species. Key words: Symphyta, Tenthredinidae, Argidae, sawflies, Iran. زﻧﺒﻮرﻫﺎي ﺗﺨﻢرﯾﺰ ارهاي (Hym.: Symphyta) ﻣﻮﺟﻮد در ﻣﻮزه ﺣﺸﺮات ﻫﺎﯾﮏ ﻣﯿﺮزاﯾﺎﻧﺲ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺰارش ﭼﻬﺎر رﮐﻮرد ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﺑﺮاي ﻓﻮن اﯾﺮان ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺧﯿﺮاﻧﺪﯾﺶ1و* و اﺑﺮاﻫﯿﻢ اﺑﺮاﻫﯿﻤﯽ2 1- ﮔﺮوه ﮔﯿﺎهﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ، داﻧﺸﮑﺪه ﮐﺸﺎورزي، داﻧﺸﮕﺎه ﺷﻬﯿﺪ ﺑﺎﻫﻨﺮ، ﮐﺮﻣﺎن و 2- ﺑﺨﺶ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘﺎت ردهﺑﻨﺪي ﺣﺸﺮات، ﻣﺆﺳﺴﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘﺎت ﮔﯿﺎهﭘﺰﺷﮑﯽ اﯾﺮان، ﺳﺎزﻣﺎن ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻘﺎت، ﺗﺮوﯾﺞ و آﻣﻮزش ﮐﺸﺎورزي، ﺗﻬﺮان. * ﻣﺴﺌﻮل ﻣﮑﺎﺗﺒﺎت، ﭘﺴﺖ اﻟﮑﺘﺮوﻧﯿﮑﯽ: [email protected] ﭼﮑﯿﺪه درﻣﺠﻤﻮع 60 ﮔﻮﻧﻪ از زﻧﺒﻮرﻫﺎي ﺗﺨﻢرﯾﺰ ارهاي از ﻣﻮزه ﺣﺸﺮات ﻫﺎﯾﮏ ﻣﯿﺮزاﯾﺎﻧﺲ، اﯾﺮان، ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ و ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﮐﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎي Macrophya chrysura ،Pristiphora appendiculata (Hartig, 1837) ،Abia candens Konow, 1887 (Klug, 1817) و (Tenthredopsis nassata (Geoffroy, 1785 ﺑﺮاي اوﻟﯿﻦ ﺑﺎر از اﯾﺮان ﮔﺰارش ﺷﺪهاﻧﺪ. اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﭘﺮاﮐﻨﺶ و ﮔﯿﺎﻫﺎن ﻣﯿﺰﺑﺎن 37 ﮔﻮﻧﻪ از زﻧﺒﻮرﻫﺎي ﺗﺨﻢرﯾﺰ ارهاي اراﺋﻪ ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ.
    [Show full text]
  • The History and Future of the Biological Resources of the Caspian and the Aral Seas*
    Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol. 36 No. 6, P. 2061-2084, 2018 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-018-8189-z The history and future of the biological resources of the Caspian and the Aral Seas* N. V. ALADIN 1, ** , T. CHIDA 2 , Yu. S. CHUIKOV 3 , Z. K. ERMAKHANOV 4 , Y. KAWABATA 5 , J. KUBOTA 6 , P. MICKLIN 7 , I. S. PLOTNIKOV 1 , A. O. SMUROV 1 , V. F. ZAITZEV 8 1 Zoological Institute RAS, St.-Petersburg 199034, Russia 2 Nagoya University of Foreign Studies, Nisshin 470-0197, Japan 3 Astrakhan State University, Astrakhan 414056, Russia 4 Aral Branch of Kazakh Research Institute of Fishery, Aralsk 120100, Kazakhstan 5 Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu Tokyo 183-8509, Japan 6 National Institutes for the Humanities, Tokyo 105-0001, Japan 7 Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo 49008, USA 8 Astrakhan State Technical University, Astrakhan 414056, Russia Received Jul. 11, 2018; accepted in principle Aug. 16, 2018; accepted for publication Sep. 10, 2018 © Chinese Society for Oceanology and Limnology, Science Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2018 Abstract The term ‘biological resources’ here means a set of organisms that can be used by man directly or indirectly for consumption. They are involved in economic activities and represent an important part of a country’s raw material potential. Many other organisms are also subject to rational use and protection. They can be associated with true resource species through interspecifi c relationships. The Caspian and Aral Seas are continental water bodies, giant saline lakes. Both categories of species are represented in the benthic and pelagic communities of the Caspian and Aral Seas and are involved in human economic activities.
    [Show full text]
  • Zoning the Villages of Central District of Dena County in Terms of Sustainability of Livelihood Capitals
    J. Agr. Sci. Tech. (2019) Vol. 21(5): 1091-1106 Zoning the Villages of Central District of Dena County in Terms of Sustainability of Livelihood Capitals Z. Sharifi1, M. Nooripoor1*, and H. Azadi2 ABSTRACT The sustainable livelihood approach was introduced as a sustainable rural development approach in the late 1980s with the aim of poverty alleviation in the rural communities. This approach has offered a broad framework for assessing the various dimensions of sustainability. An important component of this framework is livelihood capitals in a way that it is not possible to achieve sustainable rural livelihood with no regard to the livelihood capitals and assets in rural areas. Thus, the purpose of this descriptive-analytic survey research was zoning the villages of the Central District of Dena County in terms of the sustainability of livelihood capitals. The statistical population of this study was 2500 rural households in the Central District of Dena County, of which 300 households were selected using cluster random sampling method with appropriate allocation based on Krejcie and Morgan’s table. The research instrument was a researcher-made questionnaire whose face validity was confirmed by a panel of experts, and its reliability was confirmed in a pre-test and calculating Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Findings of the research showed that, in most studied villages, 3 capitals (social, physical, and human) were above the average and 2 capitals (financial and natural) as well as the total capital was less than average. Additionally, there was a gap and heterogeneity between the villages in terms of social, human, natural capital as well as financial capital, whereas there was a homogeneity in terms of physical and total capital as well.
    [Show full text]
  • Mayors for Peace Member Cities 2021/10/01 平和首長会議 加盟都市リスト
    Mayors for Peace Member Cities 2021/10/01 平和首長会議 加盟都市リスト ● Asia 4 Bangladesh 7 China アジア バングラデシュ 中国 1 Afghanistan 9 Khulna 6 Hangzhou アフガニスタン クルナ 杭州（ハンチォウ） 1 Herat 10 Kotwalipara 7 Wuhan ヘラート コタリパラ 武漢（ウハン） 2 Kabul 11 Meherpur 8 Cyprus カブール メヘルプール キプロス 3 Nili 12 Moulvibazar 1 Aglantzia ニリ モウロビバザール アグランツィア 2 Armenia 13 Narayanganj 2 Ammochostos (Famagusta) アルメニア ナラヤンガンジ アモコストス（ファマグスタ） 1 Yerevan 14 Narsingdi 3 Kyrenia エレバン ナールシンジ キレニア 3 Azerbaijan 15 Noapara 4 Kythrea アゼルバイジャン ノアパラ キシレア 1 Agdam 16 Patuakhali 5 Morphou アグダム（県） パトゥアカリ モルフー 2 Fuzuli 17 Rajshahi 9 Georgia フュズリ（県） ラージシャヒ ジョージア 3 Gubadli 18 Rangpur 1 Kutaisi クバドリ（県） ラングプール クタイシ 4 Jabrail Region 19 Swarupkati 2 Tbilisi ジャブライル（県） サルプカティ トビリシ 5 Kalbajar 20 Sylhet 10 India カルバジャル（県） シルヘット インド 6 Khocali 21 Tangail 1 Ahmedabad ホジャリ（県） タンガイル アーメダバード 7 Khojavend 22 Tongi 2 Bhopal ホジャヴェンド（県） トンギ ボパール 8 Lachin 5 Bhutan 3 Chandernagore ラチン（県） ブータン チャンダルナゴール 9 Shusha Region 1 Thimphu 4 Chandigarh シュシャ（県） ティンプー チャンディーガル 10 Zangilan Region 6 Cambodia 5 Chennai ザンギラン（県） カンボジア チェンナイ 4 Bangladesh 1 Ba Phnom 6 Cochin バングラデシュ バプノム コーチ（コーチン） 1 Bera 2 Phnom Penh 7 Delhi ベラ プノンペン デリー 2 Chapai Nawabganj 3 Siem Reap Province 8 Imphal チャパイ・ナワブガンジ シェムリアップ州 インパール 3 Chittagong 7 China 9 Kolkata チッタゴン 中国 コルカタ 4 Comilla 1 Beijing 10 Lucknow コミラ 北京（ペイチン） ラクノウ 5 Cox's Bazar 2 Chengdu 11 Mallappuzhassery コックスバザール 成都（チォントゥ） マラパザーサリー 6 Dhaka 3 Chongqing 12 Meerut ダッカ 重慶（チョンチン） メーラト 7 Gazipur 4 Dalian 13 Mumbai (Bombay) ガジプール 大連（タァリィェン） ムンバイ（旧ボンベイ） 8 Gopalpur 5 Fuzhou 14 Nagpur ゴパルプール 福州（フゥチォウ） ナーグプル 1/108 Pages
    [Show full text]
  • Mid-Term Plan for Conservation of the Anzali Wetland for 2020 – 2030
    Japan International Department of Environment Cooperation Agency Gilan Provincial Government Islamic Republic of Iran Mid‐term Plan for Conservation of the Anzali Wetland for 2020 ‐ 2030 May 2019 Anzali Wetland Ecological Management Project ‐ Phase II Department of Environment Japan International Gilan Provincial Government Cooperation Agency Islamic Republic of Iran MID-TERM PLAN FOR CONSERVATION OF THE ANZALI WETLAND FOR 2020 – 2030 (Prepared under The Anzali Wetland Ecological Management Project - Phase II) May 2019 NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD. Exchange Rate JPY 100 = IRR 38,068 USD 1 = IRR 42,000 (as of 23 May, 2019) Source: Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran Preface The Mid-term Plan for Conservation of the Anzali Wetland for 2020 – 2030 (Mid-term Plan) was prepared as a final product of the Anzali Wetland Ecological Management Project - Phase II (Phase II Project). The Phase II Project was a 5-year technical cooperation project of the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) between May 2014 and May 2019. JICA has supported Iranian government on conservation of the Anzali Wetland since 2003 through “The Study on Integrated Management for Ecosystem Conservation of the Anzali Wetland (2003-2005)” (Master Plan Study) and “Anzali Wetland Ecological Management Project (2007-2008, 2011-2012)” (Phase I Project). The Mid-term Plan will succeed the previous Master Plan for 2005 - 2019, which was prepared under the Master Plan Study. In the 1st year of the Phase II Project, actual implementation status of the Master Plan was reviewed and an Action Plan for 5 years, which is the last 5-year of the Master Plan and period of the Phase II Project, was prepared to facilitate the conservation activity of the Anzali Wetland.
    [Show full text]
  • Rutilus Frisii Kutum) Broodstock from the Southern Basin of the Caspian Sea
    Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Turk J Vet Anim Sci (2013) 37: 320-325 http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/veterinary/ © TÜBİTAK Research Article doi:10.3906/vet-1201-20 A comparative study of some blood factors in male and female Caspian kutum (Rutilus frisii kutum) broodstock from the southern basin of the Caspian Sea Farid FIROUZBAKHSH*, Zeynab ABEDI, Hossain RAHMANI, Mohammad K. KHALESI Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Iran Received: 15.01.2012 Accepted: 14.08.2012 Published Online: 03.06.2013 Printed: 27.06.2013 Abstract: In this study, some serum factors in male and female Caspian kutum (Rutilus frisii kutum) broodstocks were investigated. The estimated values were compared between male and female fish of various age groups. A total of 80 mature fish (40 males and 40 females) were randomly caught from the Shirood and Tajen rivers (southern Caspian Sea) during spawning season. Blood samples were then taken from the caudal peduncles and the serum biochemical parameters were measured according to common laboratory methods. Cholesterol levels showed significant differences (P < 0.05) between male and female broodstocks from the Tajen River, as well as between male and female kutum of the Tajen and Shirood rivers. Comparison of the estimated serum factors with the fish ages revealed no significant changes (P > 0.05). A high correlation was found between total protein and weight in fish from both rivers based on Pearson’s correlation. This study suggests that male and female variations in blood factors should be taken into account when these parameters are used to assess sex, age, and spawning sites.
    [Show full text]
  • 水収支シミュレーション(Mike She を用いる)の構築と、その計算結果である表 流水および地下水に関する時系列データを入力して構築した利水計算モデル(Mike Basin を用 いる)に関して説明する。
    セフィードルード川流域総合水資源管理調査 ファイナルレポート 第７章 水収支解析・利水計算モデルの構築 第７章 水収支解析・利水計算モデルの構築 本章においては、水収支シミュレーション(MIKE SHE を用いる)の構築と、その計算結果である表 流水および地下水に関する時系列データを入力して構築した利水計算モデル(MIKE BASIN を用 いる)に関して説明する。 ７.１ モデルの概要及び構築条件・手順 本検討で使用される水収支モデル(MIKE SHE)は、決定論的(次のステップが必ず一つに選択され る)アルゴリズムのプログラムで構築された物理学ベースの分布型モデルであり、蒸発散、表面流 出、中間流出、地下流出、河川流出及び、それらの相互作用を含む水循環の主要な現象を表現す る機能を有している。また、水の適正配分を検討するために、MIKE BASIN を使用して、水収支 モデルのデータ、河川構造物、水需要データなどを入力して利水計算モデルを構築した。7.1.1 節 にセフィードルードモデル（水収支解析モデルと利水計算モデル）の役割と両モデルの関係を説 明する。 ７.１.１ セフィードルードモデルの機構 セフィードルード川流域の水収支モデル(MIKE SHE)によって、自然状態の表流水量(Runoff)、地 下涵養水量(Recharge)を算出し、利水計算モデル(MIKE BASIN)はその値を境界条件として使用す る。地下涵養水は表層を通過し地下に浸透する水のことであり、そのため表層についての詳細な 情報が必要になる。 セフィードルードの水収支モデルにおいては、一辺 2040m のメッシュで東西に 165 および南北に 210 個に区切り、これら個々のメッシュに物理的データを入力している。入力データは、様々な フォーマットで属性付けられており、それらデータの空間的配置の変更が容易になるように、シ ミュレーション実施時に、初めてデータが各数値メッシュに自動的に入力される仕様となってい る。 河川網については、地形図および調査団が購入した ASTER のデジタルエレベーションマップを使 用して作成した。水収支および利水計算モデルの流域間の流水の移動は、主にこの河川網を通じ て行われる。水収支モデルでは、河道の流れについては、MIKE11 の機能を使用しており、任意 の地点において各メッシュから流入してきた流水の量が算出できるため、流量観測地点における 観測値と計算値を比較することでキャリブレーションが実施される。双モデル共に地下水の流域 間のやりとりは行われない。 以上の現象の表現については、調査の目的や、データの有効性、モデル構築にかける時間等に応 じて、現象毎に異なったレベルの空間分布や詳細さを設定することが重要である。つまり、物理 モデルの適用においては複雑性と計算時間のバランスを考慮する必要があり、時には簡易的な数 値処理手法を選択することが実用的なモデルの構築につながる。セフィードルードモデルの場合 は、計算の集計結果が小流域 R 毎に保存されるが、65 個の小流域 R に関する 30 年間の計算時間 は合計約 6 時間程度になる。 また、水収支モデルで算出した表流水・地下涵養水に関する時系列データは、利水計算モデルで ある MIKE BASIN の入力データとなる。利水計算においても水収支モデルと同様に 65 個のダム 建設・計画地点上流域である小流域 R 毎に結果が算出され、各小流域 R の水の移動は河道を通じ て行われる。なお、利水計算モデルは GIS ソフトの ARCMAP の画面上にスキーマティックに構 築できる。具体的には、流域、河道、ダムおよび水利用者等のモジュールを画面に貼り付け、そ
    [Show full text]